A high-precision feeding equipment based on intelligent production
Through intelligently designed limit plates and vibration components, the problems of material pouring and residue in the feeding equipment are solved, high-precision material transportation and feeding effects are achieved, and the working efficiency of the equipment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210251819.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-03-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-03-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing feeding equipment is prone to spilling and residues during material transfer, resulting in reduced feeding accuracy and waste of materials, affecting equipment efficiency.
An intelligent high-precision feeding equipment is designed, using a combined structure of limit plate, transmission wheel, transmission block and vibration components. The conveyor plate is driven through the transmission track to achieve smooth transportation and vibration output of materials, and avoid material accumulation and residue.
It improves the accuracy of material transportation and feeding effect, reduces material spilling and residues, saves manual time, and improves work efficiency.
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Figure CN114476511B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of feeding equipment, in particular to high-precision feeding equipment based on intelligent production. Background Art
[0002] Feeding machine is an indispensable mechanical equipment in the production of ceramics, metallurgy, etc. It is mainly composed of weighing device, feeding device, feeding device, and control device, etc. It realizes weighing and rapid feeding through synchronous integrated equipment.
[0003] During the feeding and feeding process of the equipment, the materials after weighing are usually transported by the conveyor belt to the tray, or inside the feed tray for transfer and feeding, or transported manually. In the process of material transfer, it is very easy for the materials to accumulate in the middle of the transfer equipment, and spillage is easy to occur in the process of transportation and feeding, which wastes manpower, reduces the feeding accuracy, and easily causes material waste. In addition, during the feeding process, the materials are easy to remain inside the feed tray, reducing the feeding effect of the equipment. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a high-precision feeding equipment based on intelligent production, which solves the problem that material spillage and residue affect the feeding effect of the equipment.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a high-precision feeding equipment based on intelligent production, including a body, a control component is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the body, a weighing pan is rotatably installed in the middle of the top surface of the body, a tray base is fixedly installed on all four sides of the top surface of the weighing pan, and a weighing tray is provided on the top surface of the tray base, a driving cylinder is fixedly installed on the top surface of the weighing pan, and a controller is fixedly installed on the top surface of the driving cylinder, a discharge rack is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the body, and a plurality of discharge rollers are rotatably installed inside the discharge rack, and the side of the body A feeding assembly is fixedly installed on the surface, and the feeding assembly includes a feeding frame, one end of the feeding frame is located below the end of the unloading frame, and transmission shafts are rotatably installed at both ends of the interior of the feeding frame, and the ends of the transmission shafts are fixedly sleeved with transmission gears, and the outer sides of the two transmission gears are rotatably connected with transmission crawlers, and a driving motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the feeding frame, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the end of one of the transmission shafts, a limiting ring frame is fixedly installed on one side of the interior of the feeding frame, and a limiting groove is provided inside the limiting ring frame, and a number of unloading assemblies are fixedly installed on the outer side of the transmission crawler.
[0006] Preferably, the unloading assembly includes a feed plate, one end of the feed plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission crawler, and the other end of the feed plate is fixedly installed with a limit plate, one end of the limit plate is rotatably installed with a transmission rod, and a transmission wheel is rotatably installed through the transmission rod, and the transmission wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the circumference of the transmission rod and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limit groove through the cooperation of the limit plate. A transmission column is rotatably installed at the lower inner side of the feed plate, and a driving crawler is rotatably connected between the end portion of the transmission column and the end portion of the transmission rod, an outer shaft sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the transmission column, and a plurality of transmission blocks are fixedly installed on the outer side of the outer shaft sleeve, and a vibration assembly is provided at the bottom of the feed plate.
[0007] Preferably, a rubber-type positioning plate is fixedly installed at the end of the limit plate, and positioning holes are opened on both sides of the inside of the rubber-type positioning plate. The limit plate is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the corresponding feed tray through the cooperation of the rubber-type positioning plate and the positioning holes.
[0008] Preferably, the vibration assembly includes an elastic base plate, which is fixedly mounted on the lower inner side of the corresponding feed tray, and a rectangular cavity is left between the elastic base plate and the inner bottom of the feed tray, and spring bodies are fixedly mounted on both sides of the interior of the rectangular cavity, and the outer sides of the two spring bodies are respectively in contact with the two sides of the bottom of the elastic base plate.
[0009] Preferably, both sides of the top surfaces of the plurality of feeding trays are provided with the same arc-shaped surfaces, the plurality of feeding trays are parallel to each other, and the internal volumes of the plurality of feeding trays are the same.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of the feed trays are fixedly mounted with a rubber-type connecting plate on the bottom, and are respectively fixedly mounted on the outside of the transmission track through the cooperation of the rubber-type connecting plate.
[0011] Beneficial effects
[0012] The present invention provides a high-precision feeding device based on intelligent production. Compared with the existing technology, it has the following advantages:
[0013] (1) The high-precision feeding equipment based on intelligent production, through the setting of the conveying component, can level the materials dumped into the feeding tray through the cooperation of the limit plate, the transmission wheel, the outer shaft sleeve and several transmission blocks during the operation of the equipment, so as to avoid the accumulation of the dumped materials in the middle of the feeding tray, thereby reducing the risk of material spillage during transportation. At the same time, when the feeding tray moves to the end of the feeding frame for flipping, the elastic bottom plate can be driven to vibrate back and forth by the cooperation of the rotating transmission column, the outer shaft sleeve and the transmission block to perform the feeding operation until all the materials in the feeding tray are thrown out, thereby avoiding the residue inside the feeding tray, improving the feeding effect of the equipment, saving the time required for manual weighing and manual feeding, and improving work efficiency.
[0014] (2) This high-precision feeding equipment based on intelligent production, through the coordination between several feeding trays, can continuously transport the weighed materials into the feeding rack through the continuous operation of the feeding tray when the equipment is running, thereby ensuring the material transmission efficiency. At the same time, it can effectively avoid the spillage of materials during transportation, thereby ensuring the accuracy of material feeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the material conveying rack of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the feed tray of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point B of the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Machine body; 101. Control assembly; 102. Controller; 103. Driving cylinder; 104. Unloading rack; 105. Unloading roller; 2. Weighing tray; 201. Tray base; 3. Feed rack; 301. Drive shaft; 302. Drive gear; 303. Drive track; 304. Drive motor; 4. Feed tray; 401. Arc surface; 5. Limiting ring frame; 501. Limiting groove; 6. Elastic bottom plate; 601. Rectangular cavity; 602. Spring body; 7. Limiting plate; 701. Rubber positioning plate; 702. Positioning hole; 703. Drive wheel; 704. Drive rod; 8. Drive track; 9. Drive column; 901. Outer sleeve; 902. Drive block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] See also Figure 1-5The present invention provides a technical solution: a high-precision feeding equipment based on intelligent production, comprising a body 1, a control component 101 is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the body 1, a weighing tray 2 is rotatably installed in the middle of the top surface of the body 1, tray base frames 201 are fixedly installed on all four sides of the top surface of the weighing tray 2, and weighing trays are provided on the top surface of the tray base frames 201, a driving cylinder 103 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the weighing tray 2, and a controller 102 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the driving cylinder 103, a discharge rack 104 is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the body 1, and a plurality of discharge rollers 105 are rotatably installed inside the discharge rack 104, a feeding assembly is fixedly installed on the side of the body 1, and the feeding assembly includes a feeding rack 3, one end of the feeding rack 3 is located at the discharge rack 104 Below the end, transmission shafts 301 are rotatably installed at both ends of the feed frame 3, and the ends of the transmission shafts 301 are fixedly sleeved with transmission gears 302, and the outer sides of the two transmission gears 302 are rotatably connected to the transmission crawler 303, and a driving motor 304 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the feed frame 3, and the output end of the driving motor 304 is fixedly connected to the end of one of the transmission shafts 301, a limiting ring frame 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner side of the feed frame 3, and a limiting groove 501 is provided inside the limiting ring frame 5, and a number of unloading components are fixedly installed on the outer side of the transmission crawler 303, and the unloading component includes a feed tray 4, one end of the feed tray 4 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission crawler 303, and the other end of the feed tray 4 is fixedly installed with a limiting plate 7, and one end of the limiting plate 7 rotates A transmission rod 704 is installed, and a transmission wheel 703 is rotatably installed through the transmission rod 704. The transmission wheel 703 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the circumference of the transmission rod 704 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 501 through the cooperation of the limiting plate 7. A transmission column 9 is rotatably installed at the lower part of the inner part of the feeding tray 4. A driving crawler 8 is rotatably connected between the end of the transmission column 9 and the end of the transmission rod 704. An outer shaft sleeve 901 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the transmission column 9. Several transmission blocks 902 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the outer shaft sleeve 901. A vibration component is provided at the bottom of the feeding tray 4. A rubber-type positioning plate 701 is fixedly installed on the end of the limiting plate 7, and positioning holes 702 are provided on both sides of the inner part of the rubber-type positioning plate 701. The limiting plate 7 is respectively connected to the rubber-type positioning plate 701 and The positioning holes 702 are fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the corresponding feed tray 4. The vibration component includes an elastic bottom plate 6, which is fixedly installed on the inner side of the corresponding feed tray 4 and a rectangular cavity 601 is left between the elastic bottom plate 6 and the inner bottom of the feed tray 4. Spring bodies 602 are fixedly installed on both sides of the interior of the rectangular cavity 601. The outer sides of the two spring bodies 602 are respectively fitted with the bottom sides of the elastic bottom plate 6. The same arc-shaped surfaces 401 are provided on both sides of the top surfaces of several feed trays 4. Several feed trays 4 are parallel to each other and have the same internal volume. The bottoms of several feed trays 4 are fixedly installed with rubber-type connecting plates, and are respectively fixedly installed on the outer sides of the transmission crawler 303 through the cooperation of the rubber-type connecting plates. The machine body 1 is an automatic weighing machine.Control assembly 101 is an existing component and is used to control the operation of the machine body 1, as well as the unloading rack 104 and the weighing tray 2. Controller 102 is used to control the operation of the drive cylinder 103. Unloading rack 104 is internally equipped with an electromagnet, which is controlled by control assembly 101. The weighing tray can be slidably connected to the unloading rack 104. The electromagnet can cause the weighing tray to rotate outside the unloading roller 105, ensuring that the unloading roller 105 circulates.
[0023] When in use, first control the operation of the machine body 1 by controlling its 102, and perform the weighing operation through the operation of the weighing tray 2 and the tray base frame 201. After the weighing is completed, the controller 102 controls the driving cylinder 103 to push the weighing tray on the top surface of the tray base frame 201 and the weighed material to move along the unloading rack 104. The unloading roller 105 drives the weighing tray to run to the end of the unloading rack 104 and dumps the material into the corresponding feeding tray 4. At the same time, the operation of the driving motor 304 can drive the weighing tray 4 on the output end thereof. The corresponding transmission shaft 301 runs, thereby being able to drive the transmission crawler 303 connected to its outer side to run through the cooperation of the transmission gear 302. Through the operation of the transmission crawler 303, it can simultaneously drive several feed trays 4 fixedly installed on the outer side to run. When the feed tray 4 is running, it can simultaneously drive the corresponding limit plate 7 to run. Through the operation of the limit plate 7, it can simultaneously drive the transmission wheel 703 rotatably installed at its end to rotate inside the limit groove 501. During the rotation of the transmission wheel 703, it can simultaneously drive the transmission rod 704 to rotate , so that it drives the transmission column 9 to rotate through the corresponding driving crawler 8, and the rotation of the transmission column 9 can simultaneously drive the outer shaft sleeve 901 fixed on the outside to rotate, and then the elastic bottom plate 6 at the bottom is pushed by the rotation of several transmission blocks 902, so that it is forced to squeeze the spring body 602. At the same time, when the several transmission blocks 902 rotate to the other side, the elastic bottom plate 6 can be reset by itself and the spring bodies 602 on both sides of the bottom. When the material inside the weighing tray is tilted and poured into the inside of the feed tray 4, the feed tray 4 continues to move. The material poured into the feed tray 4 can be leveled by the cooperation of the rotating outer sleeve 901 and the transmission block 902, thereby avoiding the accumulation of the poured material in the middle of the feed tray 4 and reducing the risk of material spillage during transportation. At the same time, when the feed tray 4 moves to the end of the feed rack 3 for overturning, the rotating transmission column 9 and the cooperation of the outer sleeve 901 and the transmission block 902 can drive the elastic bottom plate 6 to vibrate back and forth to perform the feeding operation until all the material inside the feed tray 4 is thrown out to avoid residue inside.
[0024] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0025] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0026] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-precision feeding device based on intelligent production, comprising a body (1), a control component (101) fixedly mounted on one side of the top surface of the body (1), a weighing tray (2) rotatably mounted on the middle of the top surface of the body (1), tray base frames (201) fixedly mounted on all four sides of the top surface of the weighing tray (2), and weighing trays are provided on the top surfaces of the tray base frames (201), a driving cylinder (103) fixedly mounted on the top surface of the weighing tray (2), and a controller (102) fixedly mounted on the top surface of the driving cylinder (103), characterized in that: A material discharge rack (104) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top surface of the machine body (1), and a plurality of material discharge rollers (105) are rotatably mounted inside the material discharge rack (104), and a material feeding assembly is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the machine body (1); The feeding assembly includes a feeding frame (3), one end of the feeding frame (3) is located below the end of the unloading frame (104), both ends of the inner portion of the feeding frame (3) are rotatably mounted with a transmission shaft (301), and the ends of the transmission shaft (301) are fixedly sleeved with a transmission gear (302), the outer sides of the two transmission gears (302) are rotatably connected with a transmission crawler (303), the outer side of the feeding frame (3) is fixedly mounted with a driving motor (304), and the output end of the driving motor (304) is connected to the transmission belt (303). The end of a transmission shaft (301) is fixedly connected, a limiting ring frame (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the interior of the feed frame (3), and a limiting groove (501) is provided inside the limiting ring frame (5), and a plurality of unloading components are fixedly installed on the outside of the transmission crawler (303); the unloading component includes a feed tray (4), one end of the feed tray (4) is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission crawler (303), and the other end of the feed tray (4) is fixedly installed with a limiting plate (7), and one end of the limiting plate (7) is fixedly installed. A transmission rod (704) is rotatably mounted, and a transmission wheel (703) is rotatably mounted via the transmission rod (704). The transmission wheel (703) is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the transmission rod (704) and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (501) through the cooperation of the limiting plate (7). A transmission column (9) is rotatably mounted below the inner portion of the feed tray (4). A driving crawler (8) is rotatably connected between the end of the transmission column (9) and the end of the transmission rod (704). The outer side of the transmission column (9) is fixedly mounted. The fixed sleeve is connected to an outer shaft sleeve (901), and a plurality of transmission blocks (902) are fixedly installed on the outer side of the outer shaft sleeve (901). A vibration component is provided at the bottom of the feed tray (4); a rubber-type positioning plate (701) is fixedly installed at the end of the limit plate (7), and positioning holes (702) are provided on both sides of the interior of the rubber-type positioning plate (701). The limit plate (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the corresponding feed tray (4) through the cooperation of the rubber-type positioning plate (701) and the positioning holes (702).
2. The high-precision feeding equipment based on intelligent production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration assembly includes an elastic base plate (6), which is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the corresponding feed tray (4) and has a rectangular cavity (601) between the elastic base plate (6) and the inner bottom of the feed tray (4). Spring bodies (602) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the interior of the rectangular cavity (601), and the outer sides of the two spring bodies (602) are respectively in contact with the two sides of the bottom of the elastic base plate (6).
3. The high-precision feeding equipment based on intelligent production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The same arc-shaped surfaces (401) are provided on both sides of the top surfaces of the plurality of feeding trays (4), and the plurality of feeding trays (4) are parallel to each other and have the same internal volume.
4. The high-precision feeding equipment based on intelligent production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottoms of the plurality of feed trays (4) are all fixedly mounted with a rubber-type connecting plate, and are respectively fixedly mounted on the outside of the transmission crawler (303) through the cooperation of the rubber-type connecting plate.
Citation Information
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