A two-way split misaligned door mechanism
By using a bidirectional, offset door mechanism, the problem of space occupation by the door structure in existing drying ovens is solved, making it suitable for multi-cavity and large-scale equipment and improving space utilization efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210195014.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-03-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-03-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing single-chamber sliding door structure of oven equipment requires additional space and is not suitable for multi-chamber or large-volume equipment.
The door adopts a bidirectional opening staggered door mechanism. Through the staggered design of the first and second guide rail mechanisms, the door assembly does not occupy extra space in the lateral direction, and the adjacent cavities are opened in a staggered manner. The first and second drive devices drive the inner and outer guide rail assemblies to be staggered and connected, realizing the sliding conversion of the door assembly.
It reduces the space occupied when the door is opened, making it suitable for multi-chamber and large-volume drying ovens, thus improving space utilization efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN114482800B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of oven door opening and closing technology, and in particular to a bidirectional double-opening staggered door mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] Drying ovens are commonly used equipment in battery processing and production. Typical drying ovens are single-chambered, and the doors controlling the opening and closing of the loading and unloading ports are usually sliding doors. Figure 1 As shown, a track a2 is provided on one side of the cavity, and a sealing door a1 is mounted on track a2, which can close the cavity's loading and unloading opening. An extension track a3 is provided on one side of track a2. When it is necessary to open the cavity, the sealing door a1 slides to the extension track a3, opening the cavity's loading and unloading opening. This structure is generally used in single-cavity drying ovens, requiring corresponding door opening guide rails, increasing the horizontal workstation, increasing the occupied space, and easily causing space waste. Furthermore, this structure is suitable for smaller doors, but not for multi-cavity or larger drying ovens. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of this, this application discloses a bidirectional double-opening staggered door mechanism, which does not require additional workstations in the lateral direction, reduces the space occupied, and is suitable for multi-cavity and large-volume drying ovens.
[0004] This invention discloses a bidirectional, offset door mechanism that operates on adjacent first and second cavities. A first guide rail mechanism is provided on one side of the first cavity, and a second guide rail mechanism is provided on one side of the second cavity.
[0005] The first guide rail mechanism includes a first driving device, a first inner guide rail assembly, and a first outer guide rail assembly. The first outer guide rail assembly is arranged parallel to the outside of the first inner guide rail assembly. A first door assembly that is slidably fitted on the first inner guide rail assembly can close the first cavity. The second guide rail mechanism includes a second driving device, a second inner guide rail assembly, and a second outer guide rail assembly. The second outer guide rail assembly is arranged parallel to the outside of the second inner guide rail assembly. A second door assembly that is slidably fitted on the second inner guide rail assembly can close the second cavity.
[0006] The first driving device can drive the first inner guide rail assembly to communicate with the second outer guide rail assembly, and the first door assembly enters the second outer guide rail assembly along the first inner guide rail assembly to open the first cavity;
[0007] The second driving device can drive the second inner guide rail assembly to connect with the first outer guide rail assembly, and the second door assembly enters the first outer guide rail assembly along the second inner guide rail assembly to open the second cavity.
[0008] Further, the first door assembly and the second door assembly each include a door panel, both sides of the door panel are provided with an inductive sheet, and the first guide rail mechanism and the second guide rail mechanism are each provided with a sensor corresponding to the inductive sheet.
[0009] Further, both sides of the door panel are respectively provided with a guide hole, one side of the first cavity and one side of the second cavity are provided with a pin column, and when the door panel moves towards or away from the first cavity and the second cavity, the pin column positions the door panel through the guide hole.
[0010] Further, one end of the first guide rail mechanism away from the second guide rail mechanism and one end of the second guide rail mechanism away from the first guide rail mechanism are each provided with a limiting block, a limiting assembly is arranged between the first guide rail mechanism and the second guide rail mechanism, and the limiting assembly cooperates with the limiting block at one end to limit the door panel.
[0011] Further, the first inner guide rail assembly includes a first lower inner guide rail, the first outer guide rail assembly includes a first lower outer guide rail, and the first lower inner guide rail and the first lower outer guide rail are in sliding cooperation with a first lower support,
[0012] The first drive device drives the first lower inner guide rail and the first lower outer guide rail to move towards or away from the first cavity, or the second drive device drives the second lower inner guide rail and the second lower outer guide rail to move towards or away from the second cavity, so as to realize the dislocation and conduction between the guide rails.
[0013] Further, the first inner guide rail assembly further includes a first upper inner guide rail, the first upper inner guide rail and the first lower inner guide rail are respectively in sliding cooperation with upper and lower ends of the door panel, the first outer guide rail assembly further includes a first upper outer guide rail, and the first upper outer guide rail and the first lower outer guide rail are respectively in sliding cooperation with upper and lower ends of the door panel.
[0014] The second guide rail assembly further includes a second upper inner guide rail, the second upper inner guide rail and the second lower inner guide rail are respectively in sliding cooperation with upper and lower ends of the door panel, the second outer guide rail assembly further includes a second upper outer guide rail, and the second upper outer guide rail and the second lower outer guide rail are respectively in sliding cooperation with upper and lower ends of the door panel.
[0015] Further, a bottom end of the door plate is connected with a first sliding assembly, the first sliding assembly comprises a first sliding support, the first sliding support is fixedly connected with the door plate, a vertical pulley and a first horizontal pulley are rotationally connected on the first sliding support.
[0016] Further, a top end of the door plate is connected with a second sliding assembly, the second sliding assembly comprises a second sliding support, a second horizontal pulley is rotationally connected on the second sliding support.
[0017] Further, the first inner guide rail assembly and the first outer guide rail assembly are connected through a first spring structure, the first driving device drives the first inner guide rail assembly to move towards or away from the first cavity, the first inner guide rail assembly drives the first outer guide rail assembly to move through the first spring structure.
[0018] The second inner guide rail assembly and the second outer guide rail assembly are connected through a second spring structure, the second driving device drives the second inner guide rail assembly to move towards or away from the second cavity, the second inner guide rail assembly drives the second outer guide rail assembly to move through the second spring structure.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme disclosed in the application has the beneficial effects that:
[0020] Taking the opening of the first cavity as an example, the first driving device drives the first guide rail mechanism to move away from the first cavity, so that the first door assembly is separated from the first cavity and the first guide rail mechanism and the second guide rail mechanism are dislocated, at this time, the first inner guide rail communicates with the second outer guide rail, the first door assembly can be slid to the second outer guide rail, and the first cavity is opened. The above structure enables different guide rails to be communicated in a dislocation manner, and both door assemblies are arranged in front of the same cavity, and another cavity is opened, so that the space occupied when the door is opened is reduced, and the structure is suitable for multi-cavity and large-volume oven equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a door opening structure in the prior art;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of sealing and opening of two cavities by two door assemblies;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of a bidirectional split dislocation door mechanism;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of a first guide rail mechanism and a second guide rail mechanism;
[0025] Figure 5Structure of the first and second guide rail mechanisms;
[0026] Figure 6 Structure of the first and second guide rail mechanisms;
[0027] Figure 7 Structure of the first and second guide rail mechanisms for sealing the first and second cavities;
[0028] Figure 8 Structure of the first and second guide rail mechanisms for sealing the first cavity and opening the second cavity;
[0029] Figure 9 Structure of the first and second guide rail mechanisms for opening the first cavity and sealing the second cavity;
[0030] Figure 10 Structure of the second lower inner and outer guide rails;
[0031] Figure 11 Structure of the first or second door assembly;
[0032] Figure 12 Structure of the first and second door assemblies in cooperation with the corresponding guide rails;
[0033] Figure 13 Structure of the first and second sliding assemblies on the door panel;
[0034] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0035] a1, sealing door; a1, track; a3, extension rail; 100, two-way split staggered door mechanism; 11, first cavity; 12, second cavity; 13, first inner rail assembly; 14, first outer rail assembly; 15, second inner rail assembly; 16, second outer rail assembly; 20, first door assembly; 30, second door assembly; 40, first rail mechanism; 41, first lower inner rail; 42, first upper inner rail; 43, first lower driving air cylinder; 431, first lower support; 44, first lower outer rail; 45, first upper outer rail; 46, first upper driving air cylinder; 461, first upper support; 50, second rail mechanism; 51, second lower inner rail; 52, second upper inner rail; 53, second lower driving air cylinder; 531, second lower support; 54, second lower outer rail; 55, second upper outer rail; 56, second upper driving air cylinder; 561, second upper support; 57, spring body; 60, door plate; 61, door opening structure; 62, sensor; 63, inductive sheet; 64, limiting block; 65, limiting assembly; 651, telescopic air cylinder; 652, limiting piece; 66, guide hole; 67, first sliding assembly; 671, first sliding support; 672, vertical pulley; 673, first horizontal pulley; 68, second sliding assembly; 681, second sliding support; 682, second horizontal pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
[0037] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the present application discloses a two-way split staggered door mechanism 100, which acts on adjacent first cavity 11 and second cavity 12, the opening of the first cavity 11 and the opening of the second cavity 12 are located on the same side, the front of the opening of the first cavity 11 is provided with a first rail mechanism 40, the front of the opening of the second cavity 12 is provided with a second rail mechanism 50, the first rail mechanism 40 can seal the opening of the first cavity 11 through the first door assembly 20, the second rail mechanism 50 can seal the opening of the second cavity 12 through the second door assembly 30, the first rail mechanism 40 and the second rail mechanism 50 cooperate to make the first door assembly 20 open the opening of the first cavity 11, or make the second door assembly 30 open the opening of the second cavity 12.
[0038] Please continue to read Figure 4The first guide rail mechanism 40 is arranged on one side of the second guide rail mechanism 50, and the first guide rail mechanism 40 comprises a first driving device, a first inner guide rail assembly 13 and a first outer guide rail assembly 14. The first inner guide rail assembly 13 and the first outer guide rail assembly 14 are arranged in parallel to each other, and the two ends of the first inner guide rail assembly 13 and the first outer guide rail assembly 14 are flush with each other. The first outer guide rail assembly 14 is arranged outside the first inner guide rail assembly 13, i.e. on the side of the first inner guide rail assembly 13 away from the first cavity 11. The first door assembly 20 and the second door assembly 30 can be slidably connected with the first inner guide rail assembly 13 and the first outer guide rail assembly 14. The first driving device can drive the first inner guide rail assembly 13 and the first outer guide rail assembly 14 to move towards or away from the first cavity 11. When the first driving device drives the first inner guide rail assembly 13 and the first outer guide rail assembly 14 to move towards the first cavity 11, the first door assembly 20 on the first inner guide rail assembly 13 can seal the first cavity 11.
[0039] The second guide rail mechanism 50 comprises a second driving device, a second inner guide rail assembly 15 and a second outer guide rail assembly 16. The second inner guide rail assembly 15 and the second outer guide rail assembly 16 are arranged in parallel to each other, and the two ends of the second inner guide rail assembly 15 and the second outer guide rail assembly 16 are flush with each other. The second outer guide rail assembly 16 is arranged on the side of the second inner guide rail assembly 15 away from the second cavity 12. The second inner guide rail assembly 15 can be in communication with the first inner guide rail assembly 13 or the first outer guide rail assembly 14, and the second outer guide rail assembly 16 can be in communication with the first inner guide rail assembly 13 or the first outer guide rail assembly 14. The first door assembly 20 and the second door assembly 30 can be slidably connected with the second inner guide rail assembly 15 and the second outer guide rail assembly 16. The second driving device can drive the second inner guide rail assembly 15 and the second outer guide rail assembly 16 to move towards or away from the second cavity 12. When the second driving device drives the second inner guide rail assembly 15 and the second outer guide rail assembly 16 to move towards the second cavity 12, the second door assembly 30 on the second inner guide rail assembly 15 can seal the second cavity 12.
[0040] When the opening of the first cavity 11 needs to be opened, the first driving device drives the first inner rail assembly 13 and the first outer rail assembly 14 to move away from the first cavity 11, so that the first door assembly 20 is separated from the first cavity 11, and the first rail mechanism 40 is dislocated from the second rail mechanism 50, that is, the first inner rail assembly 13 is communicated with the second outer rail assembly 16, at this time the first door assembly 20 can slide on the first inner rail assembly 13 to the second outer rail assembly 16 to open the first cavity 11, so that the first door assembly 20 and the second door assembly 30 are located in front of the second cavity 12; or when the opening of the second cavity 12 needs to be opened, the second driving device drives the second inner rail assembly 15 and the second outer rail assembly 16 to move away from the second cavity 12, so that the second door assembly 30 is separated from the second cavity 12, and the second rail mechanism 50 is dislocated from the first rail mechanism 40, that is, the second inner rail assembly 15 is communicated with the first outer rail assembly 14, at this time the second door assembly 30 slides along the second inner rail assembly 15 into the first outer rail assembly 14 to open the opening of the second cavity 12, so that the second door assembly 30 and the first door assembly 20 are located in front of the first cavity 11. Through the above structure, when one of the two adjacent cavities is opened, through the dislocation of the rails, the two door assemblies can be slid to the front of the other cavity, reducing the occupation of space, and being suitable for multi-cavity and large volume equipment.
[0041] In combination Figure 4 With reference to Figure 5 And Figure 6Further, the first inner rail assembly 13 comprises a first lower inner rail 41, and the first outer rail assembly 14 comprises a first lower outer rail 44, both the first lower inner rail 41 and the first lower outer rail 44 are in sliding fit with a first lower support 431, and the first driving device comprises a first lower driving cylinder 43, which can drive the first lower inner rail 41 and the first lower outer rail 44 to move along the first lower support 431 towards or away from the first cavity 11. The first inner rail assembly 13 further comprises a first upper inner rail 42, and the first outer rail assembly 14 further comprises a first upper outer rail 45, both the first upper inner rail 42 and the first upper outer rail 45 are in sliding fit with a first upper support 461, and the first driving device further comprises a first upper driving cylinder 46, which can drive the first upper inner rail 42 and the first upper outer rail 45 to slide towards or away from the first cavity 11. In the present application, the first lower inner rail 41 and the first upper inner rail 42 correspond to each other, the first lower inner rail 41 is located directly below the first upper inner rail 42, and the upper and lower ends of the first door assembly 20 and the upper and lower ends of the second door assembly 30 can be in sliding fit with the first upper inner rail 42 and the first lower inner rail 41, respectively; the first upper outer rail 45 and the first lower outer rail 44 correspond to each other, the first lower outer rail 44 is located directly below the first upper outer rail 45, and the upper and lower ends of the first door assembly 20 and the upper and lower ends of the second door assembly 30 can be in sliding fit with the first upper outer rail 45 and the first lower outer rail 44, respectively. The first lower driving cylinder 43 and the first upper driving cylinder 46 move synchronously, when the first lower driving cylinder 43 drives the first lower inner rail 41 and the first lower outer rail 44 to move towards or away from the first cavity 11, the first upper driving cylinder 46 drives the first upper inner rail 42 and the first upper outer rail 45 to move synchronously towards or away from the first cavity 11.
[0042] Further, the second inner guide rail assembly 15 comprises a second lower inner guide rail 51, and the second outer guide rail assembly 16 comprises a second lower outer guide rail 54, both of which are in sliding fit with a second lower support 531. The second driving device comprises a second lower driving air cylinder 53, which can drive the first lower inner guide rail 41 and the second lower outer guide rail 54 to move towards or away from the second cavity 12. The second inner guide rail assembly 15 further comprises a second upper inner guide rail 52, and the second outer guide rail assembly 16 further comprises a second upper outer guide rail 55, both of which are in sliding fit with a second upper support 561. The second driving device further comprises a second upper driving air cylinder 56, which can drive the second upper inner guide rail 52 and the second upper outer guide rail 55 to move towards or away from the second cavity 12. In the present application, the second lower inner guide rail 51 and the second upper inner guide rail 52 correspond to each other, the second lower inner guide rail 51 is located directly below the second upper inner guide rail 52, and the upper and lower ends of the first door assembly 20 and the upper and lower ends of the second door assembly 30 can be in sliding fit with the second upper inner guide rail 52 and the second lower inner guide rail 51, respectively. The second upper outer guide rail 55 and the second lower outer guide rail 54 correspond to each other, the second lower outer guide rail 54 is located directly below the second upper outer guide rail 55, and the upper and lower ends of the first door assembly 20 and the upper and lower ends of the second door assembly 30 can be in sliding fit with the second upper outer guide rail 55 and the second lower outer guide rail 54, respectively. The second lower driving air cylinder 53 and the second upper driving air cylinder 56 move synchronously, when the second lower driving air cylinder 53 drives the second lower inner guide rail 51 and the second lower outer guide rail 54 to move towards or away from the second cavity 12, the second upper driving air cylinder 56 drives the second upper inner guide rail 52 and the second upper outer guide rail 55 to move synchronously towards or away from the second cavity 12.
[0043] Please continue to see Figures 7 to 9When the opening of the first cavity 11 needs to be opened, the first lower driving cylinder 43 drives the first lower inner guide rail 41 and the first lower outer guide rail 44 to move away from the first cavity 11, and at the same time, the first upper driving cylinder 46 drives the first upper inner guide rail 42 and the first upper outer guide rail 45 to move away from the first cavity 11, so that the first door assembly 20 is separated from the first cavity 11, and at the same time, the first lower inner guide rail 41 is in communication with the second lower outer guide rail 54, and the first upper inner guide rail 42 is in communication with the second upper outer guide rail 55, at this time, the bottom end of the first door assembly 20 can slide into the second lower outer guide rail 54 along the first lower inner guide rail 41, and at the same time, the top end of the first door assembly 20 slides into the second upper outer guide rail 55 along the first upper inner guide rail 42, at this time, the first cavity 11 is opened, and the first door assembly 20 moves to the front of the second door assembly 30; when the opening of the second cavity 12 needs to be opened, the second lower driving cylinder 53 drives the second lower inner guide rail 51 and the second lower outer guide rail 54 to move away from the second cavity 12, and at the same time, the second upper driving cylinder 56 drives the second upper inner guide rail 52 and the second upper outer guide rail 55 to move away from the second cavity 12, so that the second door assembly 30 is separated from the second cavity 12, and at the same time, the second lower inner guide rail 51 is in communication with the first lower outer guide rail 44, and the second upper inner guide rail 52 is in communication with the first upper outer guide rail 45, at this time, the bottom end of the second door assembly 30 can slide into the first lower outer guide rail 44 along the second lower inner guide rail 51, and at the same time, the top end of the second door assembly 30 can slide into the first upper outer guide rail 45 along the second upper inner guide rail 52, the second cavity 12 is opened, and the second door assembly 30 is located in front of the first door assembly 20.
[0044] As Figure 10As shown, further, the first inner rail assembly 13 and the first outer rail assembly 14 are connected by a first spring structure, the first driving device drives the first inner rail assembly 13 to move towards or away from the first cavity 11, the first inner rail assembly 13 drives the first outer rail assembly 14 to move through the first spring structure; the second inner rail assembly 15 and the second outer rail assembly 16 are connected by a second spring structure, the second driving device drives the second inner rail assembly 15 to move towards or away from the second cavity 12, the second inner rail assembly 15 drives the second outer rail assembly 16 to move through the second spring structure. The first spring structure and the second spring structure both include a spring body 57, both ends of the spring body 57 are connected with the inner rail and the outer rail respectively. Specifically, the first lower inner rail 41 is connected with the first lower outer rail 44 through the spring body 57, the first upper inner rail 42 is connected with the first upper outer rail 45 through the spring body 57, the second lower inner rail 51 is connected with the second lower outer rail 54 through the spring body 57, and the second upper inner rail 52 is connected with the second upper outer rail 55 through the spring body 57.
[0045] Taking opening the opening of the first cavity 11 as an example, the second door assembly 30 seals the second cavity 12, the distance between the second inner rail assembly 15 and the second outer rail assembly 16 is unchanged, at this time the first driving device drives the first inner rail assembly 13 and the first outer rail assembly 14 to move away from the first cavity 11, so that the first door assembly 20 is separated from the first cavity 11, when moving to a certain position, the first lower outer rail 44 on the outer side abuts against one end of the first lower support 431 and the first upper outer rail 45 abuts against one end of the first upper support 461, the first outer rail assembly 14 no longer continues to move in the original direction, at this time the first driving device drives the first inner rail assembly 13 to continue to slide in the original direction, compresses the spring body 57, reduces the distance between the first inner rail assembly 13 and the first outer rail assembly 14, until the first inner rail assembly 13 and the second outer rail assembly 16 are in communication, so that the first door assembly 20 can slide along the first inner rail assembly 13 to the second outer rail assembly 16, opening the first cavity 11. The spring body 57 is arranged, which can reduce the distance between the first inner rail assembly 13 and the first outer rail assembly 14, and reduce the distance between the second inner rail assembly 15 and the second outer rail assembly 16, which can reduce the thickness of the first lower support 431, the first upper support 461, the second lower support 531 and the second upper support 561.
[0046] Under the action of the spring body 57, the distance between the first inner rail assembly 13 and the first outer rail assembly 14 is changed, and the distance between the second inner rail assembly 15 and the second outer rail assembly 16 is changed, which can ensure the normal sliding of each door assembly and reduce the thickness of each support.
[0047] As shown in Figure 11 Further, the first door assembly 20 and the second door assembly 30 are the same in structure, and each of the first door assembly 20 and the second door assembly 30 comprises a door plate 60 which can seal the first cavity 11 and the second cavity 12.
[0048] The door plate 60 is provided with an opening door structure 61, and the door plate 60 is connected to a power device through the opening door structure 61, and the power device can drive the door plate 60 to slide along the corresponding rail through the opening door structure 61.
[0049] As shown in Figure 12 Both sides of the door plate 60 are provided with an induction sheet 63, and the first rail mechanism 40 and the second rail mechanism 50 are provided with a sensor 62 matched with the induction sheet 63, and the sensor 62 can identify the corresponding position of the door plate 60 through the induction sheet 63. Specifically, the sensor 62 is arranged at the outermost end of the corresponding rail, and when the door plate 60 moves to a position capable of sealing the cavity or completely opening the cavity, the sensor 62 can sense the position of the door plate 60 through the induction sheet 63, and at this time, the power device can be instructed to stop driving the door plate 60 to move.
[0050] Further, the outer end position of the first rail mechanism 40 and the second rail mechanism 50 is provided with a limiting block 64, and the position between the first rail mechanism 40 and the second rail mechanism 50 is provided with a limiting assembly 65, and the limiting assembly 65 can position the door assembly on the corresponding rail by cooperating with different limiting blocks 64.
[0051] The limiting assembly 65 comprises a telescopic air cylinder 651, and the telescopic air cylinder 651 is provided with a limiting piece 652, and the side edge of the door plate 60 is provided with a wear-resistant block corresponding to the limiting piece 652. When the door plate 60 moves to a preset position and is stopped by the limiting block 64, the telescopic air cylinder 651 drives the limiting piece 652 to extend, and the limiting piece 652 abuts against the side edge of the door plate 60 through the wear-resistant block, so as to achieve the stop positioning of the door plate 60.
[0052] As shown in Figure 13As shown, further, two sides of the door plate 60 are respectively provided with guide holes 66, one side of the first cavity 11 and one side of the second cavity 12 are provided with pin columns, when the door plate 60 is close to or away from the first cavity 11 and the second cavity 12, the pin columns position the door plate 60 through the guide holes 66.
[0053] Further, the bottom end of the door plate 60 is connected with a first sliding assembly 67, the first sliding assembly 67 comprises a first sliding support 671, the first sliding support 671 is fixedly connected with the door plate 60, a vertical pulley 672 and a first horizontal pulley 673 are rotatably connected on the first sliding support 671.
[0054] Further, the top end of the door plate 60 is connected with a second sliding assembly 68, the second sliding assembly 68 comprises a second sliding support 681, a second horizontal pulley 682 is rotatably connected on the second sliding support 681.
[0055] The application can be provided in various embodiments and variations without departing from the broad spirit and scope of the application, the above embodiments are used to illustrate the application, but do not limit the scope of the application.
Claims
1. A two-way, double-acting, offset door mechanism acting on adjacent first and second cavities, characterized in that, One side of the first cavity is provided with a first guide rail mechanism, and one side of the second cavity is provided with a second guide rail mechanism, wherein The first guide rail mechanism comprises a first driving device, a first inner guide rail assembly and a first outer guide rail assembly, the first outer guide rail assembly is arranged in parallel outside the first inner guide rail assembly, and a first door assembly slidingly fitted on the first inner guide rail assembly can close the first cavity; the second guide rail mechanism comprises a second driving device, a second inner guide rail assembly and a second outer guide rail assembly, the second outer guide rail assembly is arranged in parallel outside the second inner guide rail assembly, and a second door assembly slidingly fitted on the second inner guide rail assembly can close the second cavity; The first driving device can drive the first inner guide rail assembly and the second outer guide rail assembly to be in communication, and the first door assembly enters the second outer guide rail assembly along the first inner guide rail assembly to open the first cavity; The second driving device can drive the second inner guide rail assembly and the first outer guide rail assembly to be in communication, and the second door assembly enters the first outer guide rail assembly along the second inner guide rail assembly to open the second cavity; The first door assembly and the second door assembly each comprise a door plate; One end of the first guide rail mechanism away from the second guide rail mechanism and one end of the second guide rail mechanism away from the first guide rail mechanism are each provided with a limiting block, a limiting assembly is arranged between the first guide rail mechanism and the second guide rail mechanism, and the limiting assembly cooperates with the limiting block at one end to limit the door plate; The first inner guide rail assembly comprises a first lower inner guide rail and a first upper inner guide rail, the first outer guide rail assembly comprises a first lower outer guide rail and a first upper outer guide rail, and the first lower inner guide rail and the first lower outer guide rail are slidingly fitted with a first lower support; The second inner guide rail assembly comprises a second lower inner guide rail and a second upper inner guide rail, the second outer guide rail assembly comprises a second lower outer guide rail and a second upper outer guide rail, the second lower inner guide rail and the second lower outer guide rail are slidingly fitted with a second lower support, and the second upper inner guide rail and the second lower inner guide rail are respectively slidingly fitted with upper and lower ends of the door plate, and the second upper outer guide rail and the second lower outer guide rail are respectively slidingly fitted with upper and lower ends of the door plate; The first driving device drives the first lower inner guide rail and the first lower outer guide rail to move towards or away from the first cavity, or the second driving device drives the second lower inner guide rail and the second lower outer guide rail to move towards or away from the second cavity, so as to realize the misalignment and communication between the guide rails.
2. A two-way opposed-bank misaligned door mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, Induction sheets are arranged at both sides of the door plate, and sensors corresponding to the induction sheets are arranged on the first guide rail mechanism and the second guide rail mechanism.
3. A two-way split-biased door mechanism as defined in claim 1, wherein, Guide holes are arranged at both sides of the door plate, and pin columns are arranged at one side of the first cavity and one side of the second cavity, so that the pin columns position the door plate when the door plate moves towards or away from the first cavity and the second cavity.
4. A two-way, double-acting, offset door mechanism as defined in claim 1, wherein, The first upper inner guide rail and the first lower inner guide rail are respectively in sliding fit with the upper and lower ends of the door plate; the first upper outer guide rail and the first lower outer guide rail are respectively in sliding fit with the upper and lower ends of the door plate.
5. A two-way, double-acting, offset door mechanism as defined in claim 1, wherein, The bottom end of the door plate is connected with a first sliding assembly, the first sliding assembly comprises a first sliding support, the first sliding support is fixedly connected with the door plate, a vertical pulley and a first horizontal pulley are rotatably connected on the first sliding support.
6. A two-way opposed-bi-fold door mechanism as claimed in claim 5, wherein, The top end of the door plate is connected with a second sliding assembly, the second sliding assembly comprises a second sliding support, a second horizontal pulley is rotatably connected on the second sliding support.
7. A two-way, double-acting, offset door mechanism as defined in claim 1, wherein, The first inner guide rail assembly and the first outer guide rail assembly are connected through a first spring structure, the first driving device drives the first inner guide rail assembly to move towards the direction of approaching or moving away from the first cavity, the first inner guide rail assembly drives the first outer guide rail assembly to move through the first spring structure; The second inner guide rail assembly and the second outer guide rail assembly are connected through a second spring structure, the second driving device drives the second inner guide rail assembly to move towards the direction of approaching or moving away from the second cavity, the second inner guide rail assembly drives the second outer guide rail assembly to move through the second spring structure.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bidirectional opposite-opening dislocation door mechanism
CN217538396U