Height adjuster

By using the equipment of the screw and fastening element, the groove and side capacity department of the fastener element can be used to achieve a highly adjustable grooves and the simplified installation of the supporting component structure and the levelless height adjustment, which solves the high cost of high consumption of the existing technologies. And complex installation issues.

CN114592576BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28ACO AHLMANN SE & CO KG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111477687.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2020-12-04
Filing Date
2021-12-06
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2041-12-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing height-adjustable support devices have high-consuming substructures and complex installation processes during installation and adjustment, and it is difficult to achieve stepless height adjustment.

Method used

The device including screw and fastening components is used. The fastening component has a groove that is used to connect to the groove or supporting component structure, and push into a simple installation and high adjustment through the side capacity department.

Benefits of technology

The highly adjustable grooves and support structures are achieved by highly adjustable installations and stable support. At the same time, the height is not regulated without steplessly, and high consumption of sub -structure and complex installation process can be avoided.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a device for supporting a groove and / or a support structure and for adjusting the height of the groove and / or support structure, the device comprising: i) a screw for guiding through a through hole of a fastening element, wherein the screw can be connected to an internal thread of the fastening element or to an internal thread of a form-fitting element of the fastening element via its external thread, wherein the screw has a base; ii) a fastening element for fastening on the screw and for fastening on the groove and / or support structure, wherein the fastening element has a through hole for accommodating the screw and wherein the fastening element for connecting with the screw comprises an internal thread or a receiving portion for the form-fitting element. The invention is characterized in that the fastening element comprises a groove for connecting with the groove and / or support structure, wherein the groove is arranged perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the through hole, and the fastening element can be at least partially pushed into the groove and / or support structure through a lateral receiving portion of the groove and / or support structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a device for supporting a groove and / or a support structure and for adjusting the height of a groove and / or a support structure. The device is known, for example, from DE 20 2006 009 404 U1. The invention also relates to a system comprising the device according to the invention and a groove and / or a support structure and a method for supporting a groove and / or a support structure and / or for adjusting the height of a groove and / or a support structure. Background Art

[0002] DE 20 2006 009 404 U1 describes a height-adjustable drain gutter for terraces, balconies, etc. The height-adjustable drain gutter can be adjusted in height relative to the bottom by means of a support device. The support device comprises a threaded shaft provided with a base, which cooperates with a threaded receiving portion arranged at the groove so that the horizontal height of the groove is adjusted by rotating the shaft in the threaded receiving portion. According to the teaching of DE 20 2006 009 404 U1, the groove has a hole punching portion for receiving the threaded receiving portion in the outer edge area of ​​the bottom. Each threaded receiving portion is configured as a sleeve with a through-going threaded hole for the threaded shaft and has an external thread in the upper area. The diameter of the sleeve is slightly smaller than the diameter of the hole punching portion in the bottom of the groove and the lower area of ​​the sleeve has an area that overlaps the hole punching portion. In order to fix the sleeve, a locking nut is placed in the groove recess, and the locking nut presses or tensions the sleeve and the overlapping area on the groove bottom from below. The disclosure of DE 20 2006 009 404 U1 attempts to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art, according to which the realization of a height-adjustable support device requires, on the one hand, a complex substructure at the groove and the height-adjustable support device generally has to be assembled in a complex manner. Summary of the invention

[0003] Against this background, the object of the present invention is to describe a further improved device for supporting a groove and / or a support structure and for adjusting the height of the groove and / or support structure. The focus is on further simplified installation of height-adjustable groove and / or support structures as well as stable support and simple adjustment of the height.

[0004] According to the invention, the object is achieved by an apparatus for supporting a groove and / or a support structure and for adjusting the height of a groove and / or a support structure. The object is achieved by a system according to the invention. The object is achieved by a method according to the invention for supporting a groove and / or a support structure and / or for adjusting the height of a groove and / or a support structure.

[0005] The invention is based on the following idea: a device for supporting a groove and / or a support structure and for adjusting the height of the groove and / or support structure is described. The device comprises: i) a screw for guiding through a through hole of a fastening element, wherein the screw can be connected to an internal thread of the fastening element or to an internal thread of a form-fitting element of the fastening element, especially a nut, through its external thread and wherein the screw has a base at a first end. The device also comprises: ii) a fastening element for fastening on the screw and for fastening on the groove and / or support structure, wherein the fastening element has a through hole for accommodating the screw and wherein the fastening element for connecting with the screw comprises an internal thread or a receiving portion for a form-fitting element, especially a nut. The device is characterized in that the fastening element comprises at least one groove for connecting with the groove and / or support structure, wherein at least one groove is arranged perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the through hole. Advantageously, the fastening element can be at least partially pushed into the groove and / or support structure through a lateral receiving portion of the groove and / or support structure. In other words, the fastening element can be at least partially pushed in laterally. As a result, the installation of the device is particularly simple. In addition, no complex substructures at the groove are required. It is also advantageous that the height can be adjusted steplessly.

[0006] In the installed state, the at least one groove is arranged essentially horizontally and the longitudinal axis of the through-opening extends essentially vertically.

[0007] Preferably, the fastening element is at least partially pushed into the groove and / or support structure through the lateral receiving portion of the groove and / or support structure. A plate or a section of the bottom of the groove and / or support structure is embedded in at least one groove for connection with the groove and / or support structure.

[0008] In one embodiment, the fastening element for connecting with the screw comprises an internal thread. In the embodiment, the internal thread of the fastening element is preferably arranged in a through hole for accommodating the screw.

[0009] An embodiment is more preferred in which the fastening element for connection to the screw comprises a receptacle for a form-fitting element. Preferably, the receptacle for the form-fitting element is arranged in the entry region of the through hole for accommodating the screw. In other words, the receptacle for the form-fitting element is preferably formed symmetrically and centrally on the surface of the fastening element around the longitudinal axis of the through hole.

[0010] Particularly preferably, the receptacle for the form-fitting element is designed to be conical. By clamping in the conical receptacle, a secure seating of the form-fitting element is ensured during assembly. This further simplifies assembly. Conical means that the wall delimiting the receptacle is inclined outwards with respect to the longitudinal axis of the through-opening, preferably by 2° to 20°, more preferably by 5° to 15°.

[0011] Preferably, the form-fitting element is a nut and the receptacle for the form-fitting element is a receptacle for the nut. Preferably, the nut is a hexagonal nut and the receptacle for the nut is a receptacle for the hexagonal nut. The form-fitting element can also be a square washer with an internal thread. Other screw elements with a form-fitting outer contour are possible.

[0012] The receptacle for the form-fitting element is preferably arranged on the surface of the fastening element so that the receptacle is oriented toward the center of the earth or toward the base of the screw when mounted on the groove and / or the support structure. In other words, the receptacle for the form-fitting element is on the underside of the fastening element in the mounted state.

[0013] In the mounted state, the form-fit element is arranged in a form-fitting manner in the receptacle and is secured against rotation.

[0014] The at least one groove preferably has a thickness of 0.5 mm to 5 mm, more preferably 1.0 mm to 4 mm, even more preferably 1.25 mm to 3 mm. Correspondingly, a plate or a section of the bottom of the groove and / or the support structure with a thickness of 0.5 mm to 5 mm, more preferably 1 mm to 4 mm, even more preferably 1 mm to 2 mm, can be embedded in the at least one groove. In addition, a plate or a section of the bottom of the groove and / or the support structure with a thickness of, for example, approximately 1 mm or approximately 1.5 mm and additionally, preferably below, a reinforcing element, for example in the form of a plate, can be embedded in such a groove. Advantageously, when the fastening element is pushed in, a secure fit is ensured even if the groove bottom and, if necessary, the reinforcing element have different material thicknesses.

[0015] Preferably, the fastening element extends along the longitudinal axis.

[0016] Preferably, at least one groove extends along at least one longitudinal side of the fastening element.

[0017] Preferably, the fastening element comprises two longitudinal sides, wherein the longitudinal sides are preferably substantially parallel to each other. Preferably, at least one groove extends along the two longitudinal sides of the fastening element. Here, at least one groove can be configured as two grooves or as a continuous groove extending on the two longitudinal sides of the fastening element.

[0018] Preferably, at least one groove divides the fastening element into a first (lower in the installed state) part and a second (upper in the installed state) part, wherein the lower / first part and the upper / second part are connected by a web of the fastening element, which web preferably extends along the longitudinal axis of the fastening element and is interrupted, if necessary, by a through hole.

[0019] The height of the web preferably results from the thickness of the at least one groove and is preferably 0.5 mm to 5 mm, more preferably 1.0 mm to 4 mm, even more preferably 1.25 mm to 3 mm.

[0020] Preferably, the at least one groove is arranged such that the first / lower portion has a greater height than the second / upper portion.

[0021] Preferably, the first / lower part of the fastening element comprises a receptacle for a form-fitting element, preferably for a nut.

[0022] Preferably, (only) the second / upper part of the fastening element can be pushed into the groove and / or the support structure through a receptacle, preferably a lateral receptacle, of the groove and / or the support structure. Preferably, the lateral receptacle is a horizontal receptacle (in the installed state).

[0023] Preferably, the fastening element can be inserted along its longitudinal axis at least partially through lateral receptacles of the groove and / or of the support structure into the groove and / or the support structure.

[0024] Preferably, the fastening element has two substantially parallel longitudinal sides, a rear side perpendicular to the longitudinal sides and a semicircular front side. Preferably, the semicircular front side is at least partially pushed into the groove and / or the support structure in advance.

[0025] Preferably, the at least one groove extends over 50% to 99% of the circumference of the fastening element.

[0026] Preferably, the through hole of the fastening element has a narrowed area for producing a thread obstruction. The thread obstruction prevents the screw from being unscrewed accidentally.

[0027] Preferably, the screw has means for positive force transmission at the second end for rotating the screw.

[0028] The means for positive force transmission are preferably designed in the form of a groove, a cross groove, a hexagon socket and an external hexagon, wherein the means are particularly preferably designed in the form of a hexagon socket.

[0029] Advantageously, the height can be adjusted from the upper part of the screw by means of a tool. Thus, the height can be adjusted in the installed state of the groove and / or the support structure. This also simplifies installation, since the height can be adjusted after installation.

[0030] Preferably, the fastening element contains plastic, preferably non-conductive plastic. More preferably, the fastening element consists essentially of plastic, preferably non-conductive plastic. Preferably, the fastening element is non-conductive. By means of such a fastening element, the groove and / or the support structure can be electrically isolated from the screw with the base. This enables the use of different materials, for example galvanized steel and stainless steel, in the groove and / or the support structure and the screw with the base.

[0031] Preferably, the fastening element is in one piece. Such a fastening element enables a particularly easy-to-assemble and secure connection between the fastening element and the groove and / or the support structure.

[0032] Preferably, the fastening element has no external thread. In the case of fastening elements with external and internal threads, an unintentional loosening of the threaded connection may occur when, for example, a screw is rotated for adjusting the height of the groove and / or the support structure.

[0033] Preferably, the base comprises a base plate.

[0034] Preferably, the base plate is movably fastened, more preferably riveted, to the threaded rod.

[0035] Preferably, the threaded rod is rotatably supported in the base.

[0036] The present invention is also based on the following concept: a system is described, which includes: a device according to the present invention for supporting a groove and / or a support structure and for adjusting the height of the groove and / or the support structure; and a groove and / or a support structure, which has a lateral receiving portion, which is used to at least partially, preferably laterally, push a fastening element into the groove and / or the support structure so that in the installed state, a plate or section of the preferably bottom of the groove and / or the support structure engages in at least one groove of the fastening element.

[0037] Preferably, the groove and / or the support structure has a through hole in the bottom of the groove or the support structure for accommodating the screw. In one embodiment, the diameter of the through hole corresponds to the diameter of the screw, so that a form fit is caused. In one embodiment, the diameter of the through hole is larger than the diameter of the screw, so that no form fit is caused.

[0038] Preferably, the groove and / or the support structure has a receptacle for a web of the fastening element in the bottom of the groove or the support structure.

[0039] Preferably, the receiving portion of the groove or support structure respectively forms a lateral receiving portion for at least partially, preferably laterally, pushing the fastening element into the groove and / or support structure, a through hole in the bottom of the groove or support structure for receiving the screw, and a receiving portion in the bottom of the groove or support structure for the web of the fastening element.

[0040] The system can be present in an installed or disassembled (in parts). In the installed state, the system preferably comprises: at least four devices according to the invention for supporting the groove and / or support structure and for adjusting the height of the groove and / or support structure, and the groove and / or support structure with at least four lateral receptacles for at least partially, preferably laterally, pushing in the fastening element, and, if necessary, at least four through-holes in the bottom of the groove or support structure for receiving the screw and, if necessary, at least four receptacles for the tabs of the fastening element.

[0041] Preferably, the fastening element is connected to the groove and / or the support structure in a form-fitting manner in the installed state. The term "form-fitting connection" means that the connection of the fastening element to the groove and / or the support structure is ensured by the shaping of the component without a continuously acting force (preload). This applies to a two-sided form-fitting connection acting in two axial directions, as well as to a one-sided form-fitting connection acting in a single axial direction. In contrast to a form-fitting connection, in the case of a force-fitting connection, the connection of the components is achieved by a continuously acting (external) force.

[0042] Preferably, the fastening element electrically isolates the screw and the groove and / or the bearing structure from one another in the mounted state.

[0043] Preferably, the groove and / or the bearing structure are / is not connected to the screw in the installed state via a component having an external thread and an internal thread.

[0044] Preferably, the system comprises a reinforcement element for reinforcing the groove and / or the support structure. Preferably, the system comprises at least two reinforcement elements for reinforcing the groove and / or the support structure.

[0045] The reinforcing element serves to reinforce the body of the groove and / or support structure. In the event that the groove and / or support structure is loaded from the top, the force is transmitted to the height-adjustable base via the lateral grate supports. Since the base is not in a straight line with the introduction of the force, a torque is generated here, which causes the bottom of the groove and / or support structure to bend inwards. In particular, if the reinforcing element or the reinforcement profile is designed in a U-shape, the reinforcing element or the reinforcement profile prevents this effect. The reinforcing element preferably has a recess for accommodating a fastening element. The fastening element connects the groove and / or support structure and the reinforcing element to each other by pushing them apart.

[0046] The reinforcement element preferably comprises a sheet metal, which particularly preferably has a U-shape. The U-shaped design of the reinforcement element preferably enables a form-fitting connection to the fastening element along the longitudinal sides of the fastening element.

[0047] Each reinforcing element preferably comprises at least two receptacles for at least partially pushing in or embedding a respective fastening element. Preferably, the receptacles are used to accommodate a respective tab of the fastening element. In other words, preferably, the fastening element can be pushed into the reinforcing element along its longitudinal axis at least partially through the receptacles of the reinforcing element. Preferably, two receptacles per fastening element are involved. It is particularly preferred that the two receptacles for at least partially pushing in or embedding a respective fastening element are arranged at opposite ends of the reinforcing element. Preferably, the two receptacles for at least partially pushing in or embedding a respective fastening element are arranged on the longitudinal axis of the reinforcing element.

[0048] Each reinforcing element comprises at least one through hole, preferably two through holes, for receiving a respective screw. In one embodiment, the diameter of the through hole corresponds to the diameter of the screw, so that a form fit is achieved. In one embodiment, the diameter of the through hole is greater than the diameter of the screw, so that no form fit is achieved. Preferably, the receiving portion of the reinforcing element is respectively formed as a receiving portion for at least partially pushing in a fastening element, in particular a tab of the fastening element, and a through hole for receiving a screw.

[0049] Not only the reinforcing element but also the groove and / or the support structure in the installed state extends substantially along its longitudinal axis in the horizontal direction. In the installed state, the longitudinal axis of the reinforcing element preferably extends perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the groove and / or the support structure.

[0050] The sections of the reinforcement element can be pushed into at least one groove of the fastening element or can be embedded therein. In the mounted state, the sections of the reinforcement element each engage in at least one groove of the fastening element or are embedded therein.

[0051] In the mounted state, the fastening element is preferably pushed into the reinforcement element such that the U-shape of the reinforcement element surrounds the longitudinal sides of the fastening element.

[0052] The reinforcing element is connected to the fastening element and the groove and / or the support structure in the installed state. At least one groove of the fastening element is used to connect the reinforcing element, the fastening element and the groove and / or the support structure. Preferably, the reinforcing element is connected to the fastening element and the groove and / or the support structure in a form-fitting manner in the installed state. The term "form-fitting connection" means that the combination of the reinforcing element, one / more fastening elements and the groove and / or the support structure is ensured by the shaping of the components without a continuously acting force (preload). As with the form-fitting for the one-side combination acting in a single axial direction, this is suitable for the form-fitting for the two-side combination acting in two axial directions. Unlike the form-fitting connection, in the case of a force-fitting connection, the combination of the components is achieved by a continuously acting (external) force.

[0053] In addition, the invention is based on the idea of ​​specifying a method for supporting a groove and / or a support structure and / or for adjusting the height of a groove and / or a support structure. Preferably, a device according to the invention and / or a system according to the invention is used here. The method comprises the following steps:

[0054] i) if necessary, introducing a form-fitting element, in particular a nut, into a receptacle for a form-fitting element, in particular a nut, of the fastening element (only if the fastening element for connection to the screw comprises a receptacle for a form-fitting element);

[0055] ii) pushing the fastening element at least partially, preferably laterally, through the lateral receptacle of the groove and / or the support structure into the groove and / or the support structure, so that a sheet or a section, preferably of the bottom, of the groove and / or the support structure engages in at least one recess of the fastening element;

[0056] iii) guiding the threaded rod through a through-hole of the fastening element and connecting the threaded rod with its external thread to an internal thread of the fastening element or to an internal thread of a form-fitting element, in particular a nut, in a receptacle for a form-fitting element, in particular a nut, of the fastening element;

[0057] iv) Optionally: connecting the first end of the screw to the base so that the screw is rotatably supported in the base;

[0058] v) rotating a screw for adjusting the height of the groove and / or the support structure,

[0059] Here, step i) can be carried out after step ii) and step iv) can be carried out at any time.

[0060] The method preferably comprises performing the steps a plurality of times until a number of devices according to the invention, preferably at least four devices, are fastened to the trough or support structure which are sufficient to support the trough or support structure.

[0061] The advantage of the method is quick and simple installation. The height can also be adjusted simply from above after installation.

[0062] Preferably, the method also comprises the step of pushing a respective fastening element at the opposite ends of the reinforcing element into the two receptacles, so that at least one section of the reinforcing element respectively engages in at least one recess of the fastening element. Preferably, the respective section of the reinforcing element is arranged in the at least one recess of the fastening element below the groove and / or the sheet or section of the support structure.

[0063] Preferably, guiding the screw through the through-hole of the fastening element also includes guiding it through the through-hole of the reinforcement element.

[0064] The descriptions of the device according to the invention, the system according to the invention and the method according to the invention can be combined with one another as desired, provided that their contents do not contradict each other. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0065] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the attached schematic diagram according to an embodiment. It is shown therein:

[0066] Figure 1 An exploded view of a system according to the invention with a groove and a device according to the invention is shown;

[0067] Figure 2 An exploded view of the system according to the invention with a support structure and a device according to the invention is shown;

[0068] Figure 3 A device according to the invention is shown with a fastening element and a screw with a base;

[0069] Figure 4 A view showing a fastening element;

[0070] Figure 5 A method for installing the device according to the invention is shown;

[0071] Figure 6 showing a cross section of a fastening element;

[0072] Figure 7 A cross section showing the fastening element together with two sheets of the support structure;

[0073] Figure 8-Figure 13 A view showing a fastening element;

[0074] Fig.14 A view showing the screw in the support structure;

[0075] Fig.15 shows a cross section of a system according to the invention;

[0076] Fig.16 An embodiment of the system according to the invention with a reinforcing element is shown;

[0077] Fig.17 An exploded view of the system according to the invention with a reinforcement element is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0078] Figure 1 The system according to the invention is shown, which has a channel 20 and four devices according to the invention 10. The devices 10 according to the invention support the channel 20 and are suitable for adjusting the height of the channel 20 steplessly.

[0079] Figure 2The system according to the invention is shown, which has a support structure 20 and four devices 10 according to the invention for supporting the trench and for adjusting the height of the support structure.

[0080] Can also be adjusted from above without difficulty after installation Figure 1 The height of the groove 20 or Figure 2 The height of the support structure 20 in the device 10 is obtained by removing the grille 22 in order to access the support structure 20 in the device 10. Figure 3 The hexagonal portion 18 is shown in FIG.

[0081] Figure 3 A hexagon socket 18 is shown, which forms the end of each of the screws 12. The other end of the screw 12 is rotatably supported in the base 16. By rotating the screw 12 due to the force transmission via the form fit of the hexagon socket 18, the screw 12 can be moved upward or downward depending on the direction of rotation. The fastening element 11 is connected to the external thread of the screw 12 via the internal thread and follows the upward or downward movement of the screw 12. Figure 1 The groove 20 or Figure 2 The bottom 23 of the support structure 20 in the fastening element 11 is embedded in the groove 13 of the fastening element 11. Through the shape-fitting connection of the fastening element 11 and the bottom 23, the groove 20 or the support structure 20 also follows the upward or downward movement of the fastening element 11 and the screw 12.

[0082] Figure 4 It is shown that the groove 13 divides the fastening element 11 into a (lower) part 11a and an (upper) part 11b. A web 11c connects the two parts. The fastening element 11 has a through hole, which is used to guide the screw 12 through. The groove 13 is arranged perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the through hole.

[0083] Figure 5 A method for mounting a device 10 according to the invention or a system according to the invention is shown. The fastening element 11 comprises in its (lower) part 11a a receptacle 14 for a hexagonal nut 15. The internal thread of the hexagonal nut 15 serves to connect the fastening element 11 to an external thread (not shown) of a screw 12. The upper part 11b of the fastening element 11 is inserted through an at least partially lateral receptacle 21 (see FIG. 2 ) of a groove or a support structure 20. Fig.14) is pushed into the groove or support structure 20 so that a section of the bottom of the groove or support structure 20 engages in the recess 13 of the fastening element 11. The screw 12 is then guided from below through the hexagonal nut 15, through the through hole of the fastening element 11 and through the through hole in the bottom 23 of the groove or support structure 20. In this case, the outer thread of the screw 12 engages in the inner thread of the hexagonal nut 15 so that the screw 12, the hexagonal nut 15, the fastening element 11 and the bottom 23 of the groove or support structure 20 are fastened to each other. By rotating the screw 12 via the hexagonal inner portion 18, the height of the groove and / or support structure 20 can be adjusted from above at any time without further effort. The method in the example described includes carrying out the steps four times until four devices 10 are fastened to the groove or support structure 20 in order to adequately support the groove or support structure 20.

[0084] Figure 6 The cross section of the fastening element 11 is shown. Only the screw 12 is shown, the nut 15 is also missing in the receptacle 14. It is shown that the through hole of the fastening element 11 has a precisely defined constriction for the screw 12. This creates a thread barrier that prevents the screw 12 from being unintentionally unscrewed.

[0085] Figure 7 Depicted is a cross section of a fastening element 11 which carries two bases (sheet materials) of different thicknesses of a support structure 20. The sheet materials are shown in black. Even with bases 23 of different material thicknesses, the device 10 ensures a secure fit.

[0086] Figure 8-Figure 13 Further views of the fastening element 11 are shown.

[0087] Fig.14 The screw 12 is shown, which is guided through a through hole in the bottom 23 of the groove or support structure 20. The fastening element 11 is not depicted. The receiving part of the groove or support structure 20 forms a lateral receiving part 21 for at least partially pushing the fastening element 11 laterally into the groove and / or support structure 20, and a through hole in the bottom 23 of the groove or support structure 20 for receiving the screw 12, and a receiving part in the bottom 23 of the groove or support structure 20 for the tab 11c of the fastening element 11.

[0088] Fig.15 A cross section of the system according to the invention is shown. The groove or support structure 20 and the screw 12 are electrically isolated from one another by the fastening element 11 made of plastic. This enables a combination of different materials, for example galvanized steel and stainless steel.

[0089] Fig.16A reinforcement element 19 is shown, which serves to reinforce the body of the support structure 20. In the event of a load on the groove and / or the support structure 20 from above, the forces are transmitted via lateral grating supports to the height-adjustable base 16. Since the base 16 is not in a straight line with the introduction of the forces, a torque is generated here, which causes the base 23 of the support structure 20 to bend inwards. The reinforcement element or reinforcement profile 19 prevents this effect, in particular if it is designed in a U-shaped manner and accommodates the fastening element 11 in its U-shape. The fastening element 11 connects the support structure 20 and the reinforcement element 19 to each other by pushing them apart.

[0090] Fig.17 An exploded view of the system according to the invention with a reinforcement element 19 is shown.

[0091] Reference numerals list

[0092] 10. Equipment

[0093] 11 Fastening elements

[0094] 11a Lower part

[0095] 11b Upper part

[0096] 11c splice

[0097] 12 Screw

[0098] 13 Grooves

[0099] 14 Receptacle for a positive-fit element

[0100] 15 Form-fitting components

[0101] 16 Base

[0102] 17 Stenosis

[0103] 18 Mechanism for positive force transmission

[0104] 19 Reinforcement elements

[0105] 20 Groove and / or support structure

[0106] 21 Lateral accommodation portion

[0107] 22 Grille

[0108] 23 Bottom of trench or support structure

Claims

1. A device (10) for supporting a groove or support structure (20) and for adjusting the height of the groove or support structure (20), the device comprising: i) a threaded rod (12) for guiding through a through hole of the fastening element (11), wherein the threaded rod (12) can be connected via its external thread to an internal thread of the fastening element (11) or to an internal thread of a form-fitting element (15) of the fastening element (11), The screw (12) has a base (16) at a first end. ii) the fastening element (11) for fastening to the screw (12) and for fastening to the groove or support structure (20), The fastening element (11) has a through hole for accommodating the screw rod (12) and The fastening element (11) for connection with the screw (12) comprises the internal thread or a receiving portion (14) for the form-fitting element (15), It is characterized in that The fastening element (11) comprises at least one groove (13) for connecting to the groove or support structure (20), wherein the at least one groove (13) is arranged perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the through hole, and The fastening element (11) can be inserted laterally into the groove or support structure (20) at least partially through a lateral receptacle of the groove or support structure.

2. The device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The fastening element (11) comprises a receptacle (14) for the form-fit element (15).

3. The device according to claim 1 or 2, It is characterized in that The at least one groove (13) extends along at least one longitudinal side of the fastening element (11).

4. The device according to claim 1 or 2, It is characterized in that The at least one groove (13) divides the fastening element (11) into a first part (11a) and a second part (11b), wherein the first part (11a) and the second part (11b) are connected via a web (11c) of the fastening element (11).

5. The device according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The first part (11a) of the fastening element (11) comprises a receptacle (14) for the form-fitting element (15), and the second part (11b) of the fastening element (11) can be pushed into the groove or support structure (20) through a receptacle (21) of the groove or support structure (20).

6. The device according to claim 1 or 2, It is characterized in that The at least one groove (13) extends over 50% to 99% of the circumference of the fastening element (11).

7. The device according to claim 1 or 2, It is characterized in that The through hole of the fastening element (11) for accommodating the screw (12) has a constriction (17) for producing a thread obstruction.

8. The device according to claim 1 or 2, It is characterized in that The screw (12) has, at a second end, means (18) for positive force transmission for rotating the screw (12).

9. The device according to claim 1 or 2, It is characterized in that The fastening element (11) comprises plastic.

10. The device according to claim 1 or 2, It is characterized in that The fastening element (11) is not electrically conductive.

11. The device according to claim 1 or 2, It is characterized in that The fastening element (11) is in one piece.

12. The device according to claim 1, 2 or 5, It is characterized in that The form-fitting element (15) is a nut.

13. The device according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The receptacle (14) for the form-fit element (15) is conically designed to produce a clamping effect.

14. The device according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The at least one groove (13) extends along two longitudinal sides of the fastening element (11).

15. The device according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The web extends along the longitudinal axis of the fastening element (11).

16. The device according to claim 8, It is characterized in that The mechanism (18) is constructed in the form of a hexagon socket.

17. A system comprising: Device (10) for supporting a trough or support structure (20) and for adjusting the height of said trough or support structure (20) according to one of the preceding claims, and A groove or support structure (20) having a lateral receiving portion (21) for at least partially pushing the fastening element (11) laterally into the groove or support structure (20), so that in the installed state a section of the groove or support structure (20) engages in at least one recess (13) of the fastening element (11).

18. The system according to claim 17, It is characterized in that The fastening element (11) is connected in a form-fitting manner to the groove or the support structure (20) in the installed state.

19. The system according to claim 17 or 18, It is characterized in that The fastening element (11) electrically isolates the screw (12) and the groove or bearing structure (20) from one another in the installed state.

20. The system according to claim 17 or 18, It is characterized in that The system comprises a reinforcing element (19) for reinforcing the groove or support structure (20), wherein the reinforcing element (19) comprises at least two receptacles for at least partially pushing in each of the fastening elements (11), wherein the receptacles are receptacles for receiving each of the tabs (11c) of the fastening elements (11).

21. The system according to claim 17 or 18, It is characterized in that The system comprises a reinforcing element (19) for reinforcing the channel or support structure (20), wherein in the installed state sections of the reinforcing element (19) respectively engage in at least one recess (13) of the fastening element (11).

22. A method for supporting a trough or support structure (20) and / or for adjusting the height of a trough or support structure (20), the method using an apparatus according to one of claims 1 to 16 and / or a system according to one of claims 17 to 21, the method comprising the steps of: i) introducing a positive-fit element (15) into a receptacle (14) of the positive-fit element (15) for a fastening element (11), ii) pushing the fastening element (11) at least partially laterally into the groove or support structure (20) through a lateral receptacle (21) of the groove or support structure (20) so that a section of the groove or support structure (20) engages in at least one recess (13) of the fastening element (11), iii) guiding the screw (12) through the through hole of the fastening element (11) and connecting the screw (12) with its external thread to the internal thread of the fastening element (11) or to the internal thread of the form-fitting element (15) in the receptacle (14) for the form-fitting element (15) of the fastening element (11), iv) connecting the first end of the screw (12) to the base (16) so that the screw (12) is rotatably supported in the base (16), v) rotating the screw (12) for adjusting the height of the groove or support structure (20), Therein, step i) can be carried out after step ii) and step iv) can be carried out at any time.

23. The method according to claim 22, It is characterized in that The form-fitting element (15) is a nut.

Citation Information

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