A power distribution network-based power restoration method, device, equipment and medium
By acquiring and setting the conduction status of the shut-off switch in the distribution network automation master station, the problem of power supply users being unable to restore power in a timely manner during large-scale power outages of the power grid was solved, achieving rapid power supply and high-reliability power supply.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210431136.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-04-22
AI Technical Summary
When faced with large-scale power outages in the power grid, the distribution network automation master station is unable to obtain the graphical topology and fault information of the main network, resulting in the inability of power supply users to restore power in a timely manner, affecting the safe operation of the power grid and social impact.
By acquiring the shut-off switch device that matches the target power supply equipment in the distribution network automation master station, determining the target power transmission path, and setting it to the conducting state, rapid power supply to the power supply equipment can be achieved.
It improves the reliability of power supply and the efficiency of power restoration for users in the distribution network, and ensures the safe operation of the power grid.
Smart Images

Figure CN114629075B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The embodiment of the present application relates to the technical field of power distribution network data processing, in particular to a power restoration method and device based on a power distribution network, equipment and medium. BACKGROUND
[0002] With a large number of self-healing lines in the distribution network, when a fault occurs in the distribution network, the line can automatically isolate the fault area and automatically restore power to the non-fault area, so as to minimize the power outage of users on the line and improve the power supply reliability. However, due to the functional limitations of the distribution automation master station, the distribution network self-healing is realized based on the distribution automation master station, and only the distribution network diagram model is provided on the master station without the main network diagram model. When a large area of the main network (main network part) is powered off, the distribution automation master station cannot obtain the graphic topology and fault information of the main network, and cannot realize effective isolation and power restoration.
[0003] The inventor found that the prior art has the following defects in the process of implementing the present application: At present, the importance of power supply users is higher than that of ordinary users of the power distribution network, and when a large area of the main network (main network part) is powered off, the power supply of the power supply users is lost or cannot be restored in time, which will cause the event level and seriously affect the safe operation of the power grid and the social influence. SUMMARY
[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides a power restoration method and device based on a power distribution network, which can reduce the labor cost of power restoration based on the power distribution network, improve the power restoration efficiency of the power distribution network and the reliability of power supply to the power supply users.
[0005] In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a power restoration method based on a power distribution network, which is applied to a distribution network automation master station and includes the following steps:
[0006] In response to detecting that a target power supply device in the power distribution network is in a power-off state, at least one first switching device matched with the target power supply device and in an off state is acquired;
[0007] According to the first power transmission path between at least one first switching device and the target power supply device, and the second power transmission path between at least one first switching device and each power supply source, the target power transmission path of the target power supply device is acquired;
[0008] The target first switching device corresponding to the target power transmission path is set to an on state, and the target power supply device is powered through the target power transmission path.
[0009] In a second aspect, the embodiment of the present application further provides a power restoration device based on a power distribution network, which is applied to a distribution network automation master station and includes the following steps:
[0010] a first switch device acquisition module, configured to acquire at least one first switch device matched with the target power supply protection device and in an off state, in response to detecting that the target power supply protection device in the power distribution network is in a power-off state;
[0011] a target power transmission path acquisition module, configured to acquire a target power transmission path of the target power supply protection device according to a first power transmission path between the at least one first switch device and the target power supply protection device, and a second power transmission path between the at least one first switch device and each power supply source;
[0012] a power supply protection device power supply module, configured to set a target first switch device corresponding to the target power transmission path to a conducting state, and supply power to the target power supply protection device through the target power transmission path.
[0013] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the power restoration method based on a power distribution network when executing the computer program.
[0014] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium, having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program is executable on a processor to implement the power restoration method based on a power distribution network.
[0015] The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the present application, in response to detecting that the target power supply protection device in the power distribution network is in a power-off state, at least one first switch device matched with the target power supply protection device and in an off state is acquired; the target power transmission path of the target power supply protection device is acquired according to the first power transmission path between the at least one first switch device and the target power supply protection device, and the second power transmission path between the at least one first switch device and each power supply source; the target first switch device corresponding to the target power transmission path is set to a conducting state, and power is supplied to the target power supply protection device through the target power transmission path. The problem that the power distribution network automation master station cannot effectively isolate and restore power to the power supply protection user when facing large-area power failure of the main network is solved, the power distribution network quickly restores power to the power supply protection user, the safety of the power distribution network is ensured, and the reliability of power supply to the power supply protection user is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1a is a flowchart of the power restoration method based on a power distribution network provided by the embodiment one of the present application;
[0017] Figure 1b is a schematic diagram of the circuit connection of the power supply protection device in the method provided by the embodiment one of the present application;
[0018] Figure 1c is a schematic diagram of the overlapping path in the method provided by Embodiment One of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 is a flow chart of another power restoration method based on a power distribution network provided by Embodiment Two of the present application;
[0020] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a power restoration device based on a power distribution network provided by Embodiment Three of the present application;
[0021] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a computer device provided by Embodiment Four of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, but not to limit the present application.
[0023] It should also be noted that, for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the present application are shown in the drawings, but not all the contents. Before discussing the exemplary embodiments in more detail, it should be mentioned that some exemplary embodiments are described as processes or methods depicted by flow charts. Although the flow charts describe the operations (or steps) as sequential processes, many of the operations can be implemented in parallel, concurrently or simultaneously. In addition, the order of the operations can be rearranged. The processes can be terminated when the operations are completed, but can also have additional steps not included in the drawings. The processes can correspond to methods, functions, procedures, subroutines, subprograms, etc.
[0024] The terms "first" and "second" and the like in the description and claims of the present application and the drawings are used to distinguish different objects, but are not used to describe a specific order. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but can include steps or units not listed.
[0025] Embodiment One
[0026] Figure 1a is a flow chart of a power restoration method based on a power distribution network provided by Embodiment One of the present application. The present embodiment can be applied to the case of displaying the information of the substation equipment when the substation is under maintenance. The method of the present embodiment can be executed by a power restoration device based on a power distribution network, which can be realized by software and / or hardware, and can be configured in a server or a terminal device.
[0027] Accordingly, the method specifically includes the following steps:
[0028] S110. In response to detecting that the target power supply equipment in the power distribution network is in a power outage state, acquire at least one first switching device that matches the target power supply equipment and is in a turned-off state.
[0029] In this context, a distribution network refers to a power grid that receives electrical energy from the transmission network or regional power plants and distributes it locally or tiered according to voltage to various users through distribution facilities. A distribution network consists of overhead lines, cables, poles, distribution transformers, disconnect switches, reactive power compensators, and some auxiliary facilities, playing a crucial role in distributing electrical energy within the power grid. Power supply backup equipment refers to equipment that requires higher reliability in the distribution network. A shutdown state means that the switching device is in a closed or open state, unable to provide normal power supply. The primary switching device can be a tie switch and / or a disconnector, capable of directly closing or opening other backup power supply paths for the power supply backup equipment.
[0030] For example, such as Figure 1b As shown, when the power supply equipment (i.e., distribution transformer z) is in normal power supply condition, it is powered by power source C. When power source C fails to supply power due to an abnormal reason, i.e., distribution transformer z is in a power outage state, it needs to be replaced by other power sources (i.e., power source A, power source B, or power source D) to restore power supply. Since power source C supplies power to distribution transformer z under normal power supply condition, all switching devices on the connection line between power source C and distribution transformer z, i.e., switching devices C1 and C2, must be in the conducting state. However, power sources A, B, and D do not supply power to distribution transformer z. Obviously, at least one switching device in the connection line between power sources A, B, and D and distribution transformer z is in the off state. Therefore, to obtain the switching device (i.e., the first switching device) that is directly or indirectly connected to the target power supply equipment and is in the off state, we need to obtain one switching device in the connection line between the target power supply equipment and power sources A, B, and D that is in the off state.
[0031] Optionally, before setting the target first switching device corresponding to the target power transmission path to the conducting state and supplying power to the target power supply equipment through the target power transmission path, the method further includes setting at least one second switching device in the original power transmission path that was in the conducting state before the target power supply equipment was de-energized to the off state.
[0032] The original power transmission path is the path that supplies power to the backup power supply equipment before the power outage, i.e., under normal power supply conditions. The second switching device is the switching device on the original power supply path, which can be a tie switch and / or a disconnector, etc., that can directly close or open the original power supply path of the backup power supply equipment.
[0033] As shown in the preceding example, before the target power supply equipment is powered off, the original power transmission path is the power transmission path between the power source C and the distribution transformer z, and at least one second switch device in the original power transmission path in an on state is set to an off state. Specifically, the second switch device C3 can be set to an off state.
[0034] The advantage of this arrangement is that by setting at least one second switch device in the original power transmission path in an on state to an off state, the phenomenon of the target power supply equipment being subjected to a power supply load when the original power source suddenly resumes power supply can be avoided, power supply to the power supply equipment can be more secure, and oscillation of the target power supply equipment can be avoided, and the power supply of the power supply equipment can be affected.
[0035] Optionally, the at least one second switch device in the original power transmission path in an on state before the target power supply equipment is powered off is set to an off state, including: obtaining an overlapping path, a first non-overlapping path, and a second non-overlapping path between the original power transmission path and the target power transmission path; the first non-overlapping path is in the original power transmission path, and the second non-overlapping path is in the target power transmission path; obtaining an intersection point between the first non-overlapping path and the second non-overlapping path, and obtaining a target second switch device closest to the intersection point and in an on state in the first non-overlapping path; and setting the target second switch device to an off state.
[0036] The overlapping path can be a repeated path between the original power transmission path and the target power transmission path when the power supply equipment is powered. The first non-overlapping path can be a path obtained by removing the overlapping path from the original power transmission path. The second non-overlapping path can be a path obtained by removing the overlapping path from the target power transmission path.
[0037] As shown in the preceding example, Figure 1c the overlapping path is the power transmission path between the node n and the distribution transformer z, the first non-overlapping path is the power transmission path between the power source C and the node n, and the second non-overlapping path is the power transmission path between the power source D and the node n.
[0038] Further, the intersection point between the first non-overlapping path and the second non-overlapping path is obtained, and the intersection point is the node n. In the first non-overlapping path, that is, the power transmission path between the power source C and the node n, a target second switch device closest to the intersection point n and in an on state is obtained, and the second switch device can be C3. The target second switch device C3 is set to an off state.
[0039] The advantage of the arrangement is that by determining the overlapping path, the first non-overlapping path and the second non-overlapping path, and obtaining the target second switch device closest to the intersection point and in the on state in the first non-overlapping path and setting it to the off state, the switch in the overlapping path can be avoided to be set to the off state, so that the standby power supply cannot supply power. Compared with sequentially setting each second switch device as the target second switch device, and then performing the open circuit test on the original power transmission path after the setting and the pass test on the target power transmission path after the setting, the efficiency of obtaining the target second switch device is greatly improved.
[0040] S120, obtaining a target power transmission path of the target power supply device according to the first power transmission path between at least one of the first switch devices and the target power supply device, and the second power transmission path between at least one of the first switch devices and each power supply.
[0041] The first power transmission path is specifically the power transmission path between the first switch device and the target power supply device. The second power transmission path is specifically the power transmission path between the first switch device and each power supply. The target power transmission path can be the power transmission path between the target power supply device and each power supply, and the target power transmission path can be determined by the first power transmission path and the second power transmission path.
[0042] In the previous example, the first switch device can select AC, BC or CD, and the first power transmission path between the first switch device AC, BC or CD and the target power supply device and the transformer z can be obtained respectively.
[0043] Further, the second power transmission path between the first switch device AC, BC or CD and each power supply can be obtained respectively. Specifically, the second power transmission path between the first switch device AC and the power supply A can be obtained; the second power transmission path between the first switch device BC and the power supply B can be obtained; and the second power transmission path between the first switch device CD and the power supply D can be obtained.
[0044] Correspondingly, the target power transmission path is determined according to the first power transmission path and the second power transmission path. Specifically, the target power transmission path 1 from the power supply A to the transformer z; the target power transmission path 2 from the power supply B to the transformer z; and the target power transmission path 3 from the power supply D to the transformer z.
[0045] Compared with taking the target power supply protection device as a starting point to find the power transmission path to each power supply, or taking each power supply as a starting point to find the power transmission path to the target power supply protection device, the above technical solution usually needs multiple attempts to obtain the target power transmission path, and the power recovery efficiency is relatively slow. By taking the first switch device as a starting point, the first power transmission path between the target power supply protection device and the distribution transformer z, and the second power transmission path between each power supply, the corresponding target power transmission path is obtained according to the first power transmission path and the second power transmission path corresponding to a first switch device. Specifically, the power supply path of each first switch device to the target power supply protection device and each power supply is unique. In this way, the power recovery efficiency of the power distribution network can be improved. S130, set the target first switch device corresponding to the target power transmission path to an on state, and supply power to the target power supply protection device through the target power transmission path.
[0046] Wherein, the on state can be the state when the valve presents low resistance.
[0047] According to the target power transmission path 1 from the power supply A to the distribution transformer z, the target power transmission path 2 from the power supply B to the distribution transformer z, and the target power transmission path 3 from the power supply D to the distribution transformer z, an optimal path is selected, which is assumed to be the target power transmission path 3. Then set the target first switch device CD corresponding to the target power transmission path 3 to an on state, and supply power to the target power supply protection device through the target power transmission path 3.
[0048] The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the application, in response to detecting that the target power supply protection device in the power distribution network is in a power-off state, at least one first switch device matched with the target power supply protection device and in an off state is obtained; the target power transmission path of the target power supply protection device is obtained according to the first power transmission path between it and the target power supply protection device, and the second power transmission path between it and each power supply; set the target first switch device corresponding thereto to an on state, and supply power to the target power supply protection device through the target power transmission path. The problem that the power distribution network automation master station cannot effectively isolate and power on the power supply protection user when facing large-area power failure of the main network is solved, the power distribution network quickly restores power supply to the power supply protection user, which provides protection for the safe operation of the power distribution network and improves the reliability of power supply to the power supply protection user.
[0049] Optionally, the method further comprises: in response to obtaining the power supply guarantee task information, obtaining power supply configuration parameters and power supply time parameters according to the power supply guarantee task information; wherein the power supply configuration parameters include at least one of substation name, power transmission line name and power supply guarantee organization name, and the time parameters include power supply guarantee start time and / or power supply guarantee end time; comparing the power supply configuration parameters with local account data to determine whether there is a power supply guarantee device in the local account data that matches the power supply configuration parameters; if it is determined that there is a power supply guarantee device in the local account data that matches the power supply configuration parameters, setting the power supply guarantee time of the power supply guarantee device according to the power supply time parameters; and if it is determined that there is no power supply guarantee device in the local account data that matches the power supply configuration parameters, sending an error prompt to the sender of the power supply guarantee task information.
[0050] The power supply guarantee task information can be task information describing the target power supply guarantee device and the power supply guarantee device. The power supply configuration parameters can be related parameters of the power supply guarantee device, and can include parameters such as substation name, power transmission line name and power supply guarantee organization name. The power supply time parameters can be the start and end times of the power supply guarantee of the power supply guarantee device. The local account data can be data information stored in the power distribution network for counting the power distribution network.
[0051] For example, according to the obtained power supply guarantee task information, the substation name, the power transmission line name and the power supply guarantee organization name can be obtained, and the power supply guarantee start time and the power supply guarantee end time can also be obtained. The power supply configuration parameters are compared with the local account data to determine whether there is a power supply guarantee device in the local account data that matches the power supply configuration parameters.
[0052] After comparison, the matching results shown in Table 1 can be obtained, and it can be determined that there is a power supply guarantee device that matches the power supply configuration parameters of the substation name "AA substation", the power transmission line name "aa line 514" and the power supply guarantee organization name "Aa", and the matching of the substation "123". Further, according to the power supply time parameters, the power supply guarantee time of the power supply guarantee device is set, and the power supply guarantee start time is "2021-3-4 8:30" and the power supply guarantee end time is "2021-3-15 08:30".
[0053] Table 1
[0054]
[0055] Since it is determined that there is no power supply guaranteeing equipment matching the power supply configuration parameter and the substation name being "BB substation" and the transmission line name can be "bb line 510", and the matching result is inconsistent. Further, an error prompt is sent to the sender of the power supply guaranteeing task information.
[0056] The advantage of such a setting is that by obtaining the power supply guaranteeing task information and matching the parsed information with the local account data, the relevant processing operation is obtained according to the matching result. This can make the power supply process for the target power supply guaranteeing equipment more rigorous, thereby improving the accuracy, efficiency and reliability of power supply, and further realizing the rapid restoration of power supply for the power distribution network to the power supply guaranteeing user.
[0057] Embodiment Two
[0058] Figure 2 The flowchart of another power distribution network-based power restoration method provided by Embodiment Two of the present application is provided. This embodiment is refined based on the above-mentioned embodiments. In this embodiment, the target power transmission path of the target power supply guaranteeing equipment is further refined according to the first power transmission path between at least one first switching device and the target power supply guaranteeing equipment, and the second power transmission path between at least one first switching device and each power supply source.
[0059] Correspondingly, the method specifically comprises the following steps:
[0060] S210, in response to detecting that the target power supply guaranteeing equipment in the power distribution network is in a power-off state, obtaining at least one first switching device that matches the target power supply guaranteeing equipment and is in an off state.
[0061] S220, obtaining a plurality of available power transmission paths of the target power supply guaranteeing equipment according to the first power transmission path between at least one first switching device and the target power supply guaranteeing equipment, and the second power transmission path between at least one first switching device and each power supply source.
[0062] Among them, the available power transmission path can be a path that can transmit power to the target power supply guaranteeing equipment.
[0063] S230, taking the available power transmission path with the shortest transmission distance in each of the available power transmission paths as the target power transmission path.
[0064] As shown in the example, Figure 1b As shown in the example, the topology can be extended to both sides from the position of the first switching device according to the first switching device. The power supply, real-time current data and path length on both sides of each contact device can be obtained. Assuming that the power supply current on both sides of a certain first switching device is I and the path length is L. Specifically, the power supplies on both sides of the AC switch are power supply A (I A= 50A; L A至AC = 15km) and power supply C (I C = 150A; L A至AC = 15km), and the BC switch is the power supply B (I B = 150A; L B至BC = 10km) and power supply C (I C = 150A; L B至BC = 10km), and the CD switch is the power supply C (I C = 150A; L C至CD = 5km) and power supply D (I D = 150A, L C至CD = 5km). The length of the available power transmission path can be calculated according to the associated contact card.
[0065] Suppose that multiple available power transmission paths are obtained, which are: target power transmission path 1 from power supply A to distribution transformer z, target power transmission path 2 from power supply B to distribution transformer z, and target power transmission path 3 from power supply D to distribution transformer z. Assuming that the available power transmission path of the target power transmission path 3 is the shortest, the target power transmission path is the target power transmission path 3.
[0066] The advantage of such an arrangement is that when multiple available power transmission paths are determined, the power transmission path with the shortest transmission distance is selected as the target power transmission path. In this way, a more suitable available power transmission path can be selected, ensuring the efficiency of power supply to the power supply equipment and reducing the loss in the power transmission process.
[0067] Alternatively, the available power transmission path with the shortest transmission distance among the available power transmission paths is selected as the target power transmission path, which includes: if there are multiple available power transmission paths with the shortest transmission distance, the available power transmission path with the lowest load rate among the available power transmission paths with the shortest transmission distance is selected as the target power transmission path.
[0068] The load rate can be the ratio of the actual load of the transformer associated with the power transmission path to its capacity, which is used to reflect the carrying capacity of the transformer.
[0069] For example, assume that the line power current between distribution transformer z and the first switch device is I1, the line power current between the first switch device and each power supply is I2, I3, etc., and the current limiting value corresponding to each power supply is I 2限 , I 3限 ... (assuming that the current limiting value is a fixed data set, as the line length and model are different, the current limiting value is different). Then assume that the load rate of the line between the first switch device and each power supply after the power supply is f, then f = (I1 + I2) / I 2限 * 100%, f = (I1 + I3) / I 3限*100%, take the minimum load rate.
[0070] Assume that both target transmission path 1 and target transmission path 3 have the shortest available transmission paths. We need to obtain the load rates of target transmission path 1 and target transmission path 3 respectively. Assume the load rate of target transmission path 1 is 70% and the load rate of target transmission path 3 is 20%. It can be determined that the load rate of target transmission path 3 is lower, therefore, target transmission path 3 is selected.
[0071] The advantage of this setup is that when determining the available transmission path with multiple shortest transmission distances, it is necessary to consider the load rate corresponding to each of the multiple available transmission paths. This allows for the selection of a more suitable and accurate available transmission path, ensuring the efficiency of power supply to the power supply equipment and improving the reliability of power supply.
[0072] Optionally, after acquiring at least one first switching device that matches the target power supply equipment and is in a turned-off state, the method further includes: if it is determined that the target power supply equipment does not have an available power transmission path based on the first power transmission path between the at least one first switching device and the target power supply equipment, and the second power transmission path between the at least one first switching device and each power supply, then a prompt indicating that there is no available power transmission path is issued through the host computer.
[0073] In this context, the host computer can refer to the computer that directly issues control commands.
[0074] Specifically, if the target power supply equipment does not have any available power transmission path, the host computer needs to issue a prompt that no power transmission path is available and provide feedback to the relevant personnel.
[0075] The advantage of this setup is that relevant information can be promptly fed back to staff via the host computer, allowing staff to receive feedback more intuitively, ensuring the efficiency of power supply to the power supply equipment, and improving the reliability of power supply.
[0076] S240. Set the target first switch device corresponding to the target power transmission path to the conducting state, and supply power to the target power supply equipment through the target power transmission path.
[0077] The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the present application can select a more suitable and accurate available power transmission path, ensure the power supply efficiency of the power supply device, improve the power supply reliability, and provide a guarantee for the safe operation of the power distribution network.
[0078] Embodiment three
[0079] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a power restoration device based on a power distribution network provided by the third embodiment of the present application. The power restoration device based on the power distribution network provided by the embodiment can be implemented by software and / or hardware, and can be configured in a server or a terminal device to implement the power restoration method based on the power distribution network in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in the figure, the device can specifically include a first switch device acquisition module 310, a target power transmission path acquisition module 320, and a power supply device power supply module 330. Figure 3
[0080] The first switch device acquisition module 310 is configured to, in response to detecting that a target power supply device in a power distribution network is in a power-off state, acquire at least one first switch device matched with the target power supply device and in an off state.
[0081] The target power transmission path acquisition module 320 is configured to acquire a target power transmission path of the target power supply device according to a first power transmission path between at least one first switch device and the target power supply device, and a second power transmission path between at least one first switch device and each power supply source.
[0082] The power supply device power supply module 330 is configured to set a target first switch device corresponding to the target power transmission path to a conduction state, and supply power to the target power supply device through the target power transmission path.
[0083] The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application comprises the following steps: in response to detecting that a target power supply protection device in a power distribution network is in a power-off state, at least one first switch device matched with the target power supply protection device and in an off state is acquired; a target power transmission path of the target power supply protection device is acquired according to a first power transmission path between the target power supply protection device and the target first switch device and a second power transmission path between the target first switch device and each power supply source; the corresponding target first switch device is set to a conducting state, and the target power supply protection device is supplied with power through the target power transmission path. The problem that a power distribution network automation master station cannot effectively isolate and supply power to a power supply protection user when facing a large-area power failure of a main network is solved, the power distribution network can quickly restore power supply to the power supply protection user, the safety operation of the power distribution network is ensured, and the reliability of power supply to the power supply protection user is improved.
[0084] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, the off state setting module can be specifically configured to: before setting the target first switch device corresponding to the target power transmission path to the conducting state and supplying the target power supply protection device with power through the target power transmission path, set at least one second switch device in an on state in an original power transmission path before the target power supply protection device is powered off to the off state.
[0085] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, the off state setting module can be specifically configured to: acquire an overlapping path, a first non-overlapping path and a second non-overlapping path between the original power transmission path and the target power transmission path; the first non-overlapping path is located in the original power transmission path, and the second non-overlapping path is located in the target power transmission path; acquire a junction point between the first non-overlapping path and the second non-overlapping path, and acquire a target second switch device closest to the junction point and in the on state in the first non-overlapping path; and set the target second switch device to the off state.
[0086] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, the target power transmission path acquisition module 320 can specifically comprise: an available power transmission path acquisition unit configured to acquire a plurality of available power transmission paths of the target power supply protection device according to the first power transmission path between at least one first switch device and the target power supply protection device and the second power transmission path between at least one first switch device and each power supply source; and a target power transmission path determination unit configured to take an available power transmission path with the shortest power transmission distance in each available power transmission path as the target power transmission path.
[0087] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, the target power transmission path determination unit can be specifically configured to: if there are a plurality of available power transmission paths with the shortest power transmission distance, take an available power transmission path with the lowest load rate in each available power transmission path with the shortest power transmission distance as the target power transmission path.
[0088] On the basis of each of the above embodiments, further comprising, no available power transmission path prompting module, can be specifically used for: in obtaining at least one first switching device matched with the target power supply protection equipment and in the off state, if according to at least one the first switching device and the target power supply protection equipment between the first power transmission path, and at least one the first switching device and each power supply between the second power transmission path, determine that the target power supply protection equipment does not exist available power transmission path, then through the host computer issues no available power transmission path prompt.
[0089] On the basis of each of the above embodiments, further comprising, power supply configuration parameter and power supply time parameter acquisition module, can be specifically used for: in response to obtaining power supply protection task information, according to the power supply protection task information, obtain power supply configuration parameter and power supply time parameter;Wherein, the power supply configuration parameter includes at least one of substation name, power transmission line name and power supply protection organization name, and the time parameter includes power supply protection start time and / or power supply protection end time;The power supply configuration parameter is compared with local account data, to determine whether there is power supply protection equipment matched with the power supply configuration parameter in the local account data;If it is determined that there is power supply protection equipment matched with the power supply configuration parameter in the local account data, then set the power supply protection time of the power supply protection equipment according to the power supply time parameter;If it is determined that there is no power supply protection equipment matched with the power supply configuration parameter in the local account data, then send an error prompt to the sender of the power supply protection task information.
[0090] The above power distribution network based power restoration device can execute the power distribution network based power restoration method provided by any embodiment of the application, has the function modules and beneficial effects corresponding to the execution method.
[0091] Embodiment four
[0092] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a computer device provided by embodiment four of the application. Figure 4 As shown, the device includes a processor 410, a memory 420, an input device 430 and an output device 440;The number of processors 410 in the device can be one or more, Figure 4 one processor 410 is taken as an example;The processor 410, the memory 420, the input device 430 and the output device 440 in the device can be connected through bus or other ways, Figure 4 taking the connection through bus as an example.
[0093] The memory 420, as a computer readable storage medium, can be used to store software programs, computer executable programs and modules, such as program instructions / modules corresponding to the power distribution network-based restoration method in the embodiments of the present application (for example, the first switch device acquisition module 310, the target power transmission path acquisition module 320 and the power supply device power supply module 330). The processor 410 executes various function applications of the device and the power distribution network-based restoration by running the software programs, instructions and modules stored in the memory 420, that is, implements the power distribution network-based restoration method as described above, which includes: in response to detecting that a target power supply device in the power distribution network is in a power-off state, acquiring at least one first switch device matched with the target power supply device and in an off state; acquiring a target power transmission path of the target power supply device according to a first power transmission path between at least one first switch device and the target power supply device, and a second power transmission path between at least one first switch device and each power supply source; setting a target first switch device corresponding to the target power transmission path to a conductive state, and supplying power to the target power supply device through the target power transmission path.
[0094] The memory 420 can mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system and application programs required by at least one function; the data storage area can store data created according to the use of the terminal, etc. In addition, the memory 420 can include a high-speed random access memory, and can also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid-state memory device. In some examples, the memory 420 can further include a memory remotely arranged with respect to the processor 410, which can be connected to the device through a network. Examples of the above network include but are not limited to the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and a combination thereof.
[0095] The input device 430 can be used to receive input digital or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the device. The output device 440 can include a display device such as a display screen.
[0096] Embodiment five
[0097] The embodiment five of the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium comprising computer readable instructions for executing a power distribution network-based power restoration method when executed by a computer processor, the method comprising: in response to detecting that a target power supply equipment in a power distribution network is in a power-off state, acquiring at least one first switching device matched with the target power supply equipment and in an off state; acquiring a target power transmission path of the target power supply equipment according to a first power transmission path between the at least one first switching device and the target power supply equipment and a second power transmission path between the at least one first switching device and each power supply source; setting a target first switching device corresponding to the target power transmission path to a conductive state, and supplying power to the target power supply equipment through the target power transmission path.
[0098] Of course, the computer readable instructions of the computer readable storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present application are not limited to the method operations described above, and can also perform related operations in the power distribution network-based power restoration method provided by any embodiment of the present application.
[0099] From the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present application can be realized by means of software and necessary universal hardware, and of course can also be realized by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better embodiment. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a FLASH, a hard disk or an optical disk, and includes a number of instructions for causing a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
[0100] It is worth noting that in the above embodiment of the power distribution network-based power restoration device, each unit and module included is only divided according to functional logic, but is not limited to the above division, as long as the corresponding functions can be realized; in addition, the specific names of each functional unit are only for easy mutual distinction, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application.
[0101] Note that the above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application and the principles of the technology applied. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and that various obvious changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the scope of the present application. Therefore, although the present application has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and can include more other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present application, and the scope of the present application is determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A power distribution network-based restoration method, characterized by, The application is applied to a power distribution network automation master station, comprising: In response to detecting that a target power supply guaranteeing device in a power distribution network is in a power-off state, obtaining at least one first switching device matched with the target power supply guaranteeing device and in an off state; According to a first power transmission path between at least one first switching device and the target power supply guaranteeing device, and a second power transmission path between at least one first switching device and each power supply source, obtaining a target power transmission path of the target power supply guaranteeing device; Setting the target first switching device corresponding to the target power transmission path to a conducting state, and supplying power to the target power supply guaranteeing device through the target power transmission path; Before setting the target first switching device corresponding to the target power transmission path to the conducting state and supplying power to the target power supply guaranteeing device through the target power transmission path, the method further comprises: Setting at least one second switching device in an original power transmission path before the target power supply guaranteeing device is powered off and in a conducting state to an off state, comprising: Obtaining an overlapping path, a first non-overlapping path and a second non-overlapping path between the original power transmission path and the target power transmission path; wherein the first non-overlapping path is in the original power transmission path, and the second non-overlapping path is in the target power transmission path; Obtaining an intersection point between the first non-overlapping path and the second non-overlapping path, and obtaining a target second switching device in the first non-overlapping path and closest to the intersection point and in a conducting state; wherein the second switching device is a tie-in switch and / or a switchgear device; Setting the target second switching device to the off state.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein, The method of obtaining the target power transmission path of the target power supply guaranteeing device according to the first power transmission path between at least one first switching device and the target power supply guaranteeing device, and the second power transmission path between at least one first switching device and each power supply source, comprising: According to the first power transmission path between at least one first switching device and the target power supply guaranteeing device, and the second power transmission path between at least one first switching device and each power supply source, obtaining a plurality of available power transmission paths of the target power supply guaranteeing device; Taking the available power transmission path with the shortest power transmission distance in each available power transmission path as the target power transmission path.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein, The method of taking the available power transmission path with the shortest power transmission distance in each available power transmission path as the target power transmission path, comprising: If there are a plurality of available power transmission paths with the shortest power transmission distance, taking the available power transmission path with the lowest load rate in each available power transmission path with the shortest power transmission distance as the target power transmission path.
4. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, After obtaining at least one first switching device matched with the target power supply guaranteeing device and in an off state, the method further comprises: If it is determined that there is no available power transmission path of the target power supply guaranteeing device according to the first power transmission path between at least one first switching device and the target power supply guaranteeing device, and the second power transmission path between at least one first switching device and each power supply source, issuing a no available power transmission path prompt through a host computer.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein, The method further comprises: In response to obtaining the power supply guarantee task information, power supply configuration parameters and power supply time parameters are obtained according to the power supply guarantee task information; wherein the power supply configuration parameters include at least one of substation names, power transmission line names and power supply guarantee organization names, and the time parameters include power supply guarantee start time and / or power supply guarantee end time; The power supply configuration parameters are compared with local account data to determine whether there is power supply guarantee equipment in the local account data that matches the power supply configuration parameters; If it is determined that there is power supply guarantee equipment in the local account data that matches the power supply configuration parameters, the power supply guarantee time of the power supply guarantee equipment is set according to the power supply time parameters; If it is determined that there is no power supply guarantee equipment in the local account data that matches the power supply configuration parameters, an error prompt is sent to the sender of the power supply guarantee task information.
6. A power distribution network based restoration apparatus, characterized by, The application is applied to a power distribution network automation master station, and comprises: A first switch device acquisition module is configured to acquire at least one first switch device that matches a target power supply guarantee equipment in a power distribution network and is in an off state in response to detecting that the target power supply guarantee equipment is in a power-off state; A target power transmission path acquisition module is configured to acquire a target power transmission path of the target power supply guarantee equipment according to a first power transmission path between at least one first switch device and the target power supply guarantee equipment and a second power transmission path between at least one first switch device and each power supply source; A power supply guarantee equipment power supply module is configured to set a target first switch device corresponding to the target power transmission path to an on state and supply power to the target power supply guarantee equipment through the target power transmission path; The device further comprises: An off state setting module is configured to set at least one second switch device in an on state in an original power transmission path before the target power supply guarantee equipment is powered off to an off state before the target first switch device corresponding to the target power transmission path is set to the on state and power is supplied to the target power supply guarantee equipment through the target power transmission path; The off state setting module is specifically configured to acquire an overlapping path, a first non-overlapping path and a second non-overlapping path between the original power transmission path and the target power transmission path; wherein the first non-overlapping path is located in the original power transmission path, and the second non-overlapping path is located in the target power transmission path; an intersection point between the first non-overlapping path and the second non-overlapping path is acquired, and a target second switch device that is closest to the intersection point and is in an on state in the first non-overlapping path is acquired; wherein the second switch device is a tie-in switch and / or a knife switch device; and the target second switch device is set to an off state.
7. A computer device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that, The processor executes the computer program to implement the power distribution network-based power restoration method of any one of claims 1-5.
8. A computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, characterized in that The computer program is executed by the processor to implement the power distribution network-based power restoration method of any one of claims 1-5.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A Smart Distribution Network DA Protection Method
CN102299563A
Electricity protection method and system for important electricity customers
CN114091885A