An extruder

By designing an automated extruder, the radial extrusion of the copper ring and the rapid installation of the pin are achieved, which solves the problems of large workload and unstable quality caused by traditional manual operations, and improves efficiency and stability.

CN114654044BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29WUXI AUTOWELL TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210300573.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-03-25
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2042-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional copper ring extrusion operations rely on manual manual, resulting in large workload and unstable quality.

Method used

An extruder is designed, including a tool positioning part, a tool moving part, an extrusion part and an extrusion drive part, to realize the automatic positioning, movement of the tool and radial extrusion of the copper ring. Through the coordination of the tool positioning part, a tool moving part, an extrusion part and an extrusion drive part, the pressing needle is quickly installed.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid installation of needle pressing, stable and reliable quality, reduces manual operation, and improves work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application discloses an extruder, which includes a tool positioning part, a tool moving part, an extrusion part, and an extrusion drive part; the tool positioning part is configured to receive the tool to be processed at the material receiving station; the tool moving part is connected to the tool positioning part, and the tool moving part is configured to drive the tool positioning part to move from the material receiving station to the extrusion station; the extrusion part is used to radially extrude the copper ring on the tool transported by the tool positioning part, and the copper ring is sleeved on the upper end of the pressure pin on the tool; the extrusion drive part is connected to the extrusion part, and the extrusion drive part is configured to drive the extrusion part to radially extrude the copper ring. The present application realizes the material receiving of the tool by the setting of the tool positioning part, realizes the movement of the tool by the setting of the tool moving part, and realizes the radial extrusion of the copper ring on the tool by the extrusion part and the extrusion drive part, thereby realizing the automatic extrusion installation of the copper ring, saving labor, and maintaining the stable quality of the copper ring extrusion.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic parts processing and relates to an extruder. Background Art

[0002] During the production of photovoltaic cell strings, in order to ensure that the position of the soldering ribbon relative to the cell is fixed before the cells are welded into strings, a pressing tool is generally used to pre-press the soldering ribbon to the predetermined position of the cell before welding. The tool includes a mounting frame, which is provided with a through-hole, and the pressing pin is movably installed on the frame through the through-hole. A pressure head is provided at the bottom end of the pressing pin. After the upper end of the pressing pin passes through the through-hole on the frame, it is squeezed and clamped with a copper ring to prevent the pressing pin from falling out of the through-hole. Traditional copper ring extrusion is performed manually. Due to the large number of pressing pins and the small copper rings, the workload of the workers for installation is very large, and the quality of the copper ring extrusion is also uneven. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to solve the problems in the related art, the present application provides an extruder that can achieve rapid installation of press needles with stable and reliable quality and saves labor.

[0004] The present application provides an extruder, which includes a tool positioning part, a tool moving part, an extrusion part, and an extrusion drive part; the tool positioning part is configured to receive the tool to be processed at the material receiving station; the tool moving part is connected to the tool positioning part, and the tool moving part is configured to drive the tool positioning part to move from the material receiving station to the extrusion station; the extrusion part is arranged at the extrusion station, and the extrusion station is arranged above the moving path of the tool moving part, and the extrusion part is used to radially extrude the copper ring on the tool transported by the tool positioning part, and the copper ring is sleeved on the upper end of the pressing pin on the tool and limits the pressing pin up and down; the extrusion drive part is connected to the extrusion part, and the extrusion drive part is configured to drive the extrusion part to radially extrude the copper ring.

[0005] The tooling positioning part is used to connect the materials, the tooling moving part is used to move the tooling, the extrusion part and the extrusion drive part are used to radially extrude the copper ring on the tooling, and the tooling positioning part, the tooling moving part, the extrusion part and the extrusion drive part are used to cooperate to quickly install the pressure pin on the tooling.

[0006] Optionally, the tooling positioning portion includes a support plate, a first pushing plate, a second pushing plate and a tightening cylinder; the support plate is configured to carry the tooling, the first pushing plate is arranged on the first side of the support plate, and limits the first end of the tooling carried by the support plate; the second pushing plate is arranged on the second side of the support plate, and limits the second end of the tooling carried by the support plate; the tightening cylinder is installed on the first side of the support plate, the first pushing plate is connected to the driving end of the tightening cylinder, and the tightening cylinder drives the first pushing plate to push the tooling toward the second pushing plate to achieve clamping and positioning of the tooling.

[0007] Automatic positioning of the tooling is achieved through the arrangement of the first pushing plate, the second pushing plate and the tightening cylinder.

[0008] Optionally, the tool positioning portion further includes a clamping plate, which is mounted on the support plate and located between the first pushing plate and the second pushing plate, and a positioning groove for limiting the tool is provided on the clamping plate.

[0009] The setting of the clamping plate enables the middle part of the tooling to be positioned, further increasing the stability of the tooling positioning.

[0010] Optionally, the tooling moving part includes a mounting seat, a transverse movement device, a sliding plate, and a lifting device; the mounting seat is used to install the transverse movement device, and the sliding plate is installed on the mounting seat through a slider and rail pair; the transverse movement device is configured to drive the sliding plate to move along the slider and rail pair; the lifting device is installed on the sliding plate, the driving end of the lifting device is connected to the support plate, and the lifting device is configured to drive the support plate to rise and fall.

[0011] The arrangement of the transverse moving device and the lifting device enables the tooling to be moved from the material receiving station to the extrusion station.

[0012] Optionally, there are multiple extrusion parts, which are arranged side by side and spaced apart, and the multiple extrusion parts correspond one-to-one to the copper rings on a group of pressing needles on the tooling to be processed.

[0013] The corresponding arrangement of the extrusion part and the pressing pin on the tooling enables radial extrusion of multiple copper rings at one time, thereby improving the working efficiency of the extruder.

[0014] Optionally, the extrusion part includes a first extrusion head and a second extrusion head; a first protrusion is provided on the first extrusion head, a second protrusion is provided on the second extrusion head, a first extrusion groove is provided on the first protrusion, and a second extrusion groove is provided on the second protrusion; the driving end of the extrusion driving part is connected to the first extrusion head and / or the second extrusion head to complete the radial extrusion of the copper ring in the first extrusion groove and the second extrusion groove.

[0015] By arranging the extrusion driving portion, the first extrusion groove and the second extrusion groove, automatic extrusion of the copper rings in the first extrusion groove and the second extrusion groove is achieved.

[0016] Optionally, the extruder further comprises a copper ring regularization section; the copper ring regularization section is arranged between the material receiving station and the extrusion station, and the copper ring regularization section is configured to regularize the copper rings to be extruded on the tooling.

[0017] The arrangement of the regularization part enables the copper ring to be regularized before extrusion, which is beneficial for the extrusion part to better extrude the copper ring.

[0018] Optionally, the copper ring regularization portion includes a copper ring regularization plate, and the copper ring regularization plate is provided with a copper ring regularization groove opening downward.

[0019] Optionally, the copper ring regularization part also includes a main connecting plate and a secondary connecting plate; the copper ring regularization plate is installed on the secondary connecting plate, and the secondary connecting plate is slidably installed on the main connecting plate; the copper ring regularization part also includes a guide shaft and a spring, the first end of the guide shaft is fixed on the main connecting plate, and the second end of the guide shaft is fixed on the secondary connecting plate, and the spring is sleeved on the guide shaft and located between the main connecting plate and the secondary connecting plate.

[0020] The arrangement of the main connecting plate, the auxiliary connecting plate and the spring enables the elastic regularization of the copper ring, thereby avoiding damage to the copper ring caused by rigid contact during regularization.

[0021] Optionally, the extruded bottom surface of the extruded portion and the regularized bottom surface of the regularized portion have the same height.

[0022] By setting the extrusion bottom surface of the extrusion part and the regularization bottom surface of the regularization part at the same height, radial extrusion of the copper rings on the tooling is achieved while the remaining copper rings to be processed on the tooling can be regularized.

[0023] Based on the above technical features, the present application can at least achieve the following beneficial effects: the material connection of the tooling is realized through the setting of the tooling positioning part, the movement of the tooling is realized through the setting of the tooling moving part, the radial extrusion processing of the copper ring on the tooling is realized through the extrusion part and the extrusion drive part, and the rapid installation of the pressure needle on the tooling is realized through the cooperation of the tooling positioning part, the tooling moving part, the extrusion part and the extrusion drive part, with stable and reliable quality and labor saving.

[0024] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary only and are not restrictive of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an extruder provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 2 is a side view of an extruder provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a tool positioning portion provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of an extrusion portion provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a first extrusion head provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the copper ring regularization part provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the tooling structure provided in one embodiment of the present application

[0033] The accompanying drawings are numerals as follows:

[0034] 1. Tool positioning part; 2. Tool moving part; 3. Extrusion part; 4. Extrusion drive part; 5. Support plate; 6. First push plate; 7. Second push plate; 8. Tightening cylinder; 9. Limiting protrusion; 10. Clamping plate; 11. Positioning groove; 12. Mounting seat; 13. Sliding plate; 14. Lifting device; 15. Motor; 16. Transmission belt; 17. Vertical slide rail; 18. First extrusion head; 19. First protrusion; 20. Second protrusion; 21. First extrusion groove; 22. Copper ring regularization part; 23. Copper ring regularization plate; 24. Copper ring regularization groove; 25. Main connecting plate; 26. Auxiliary connecting plate; 27. Spring; 28. Tool; 29. ​​Copper ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. In the following description, when referring to the drawings, like numbers in different figures represent like or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments are not intended to represent all possible embodiments consistent with the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present invention, as detailed in the appended claims.

[0036] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 As shown, the present application provides an extruder, which includes a tool positioning part 1, a tool moving part 2, an extrusion part 3, and an extrusion drive part 4; the tool positioning part 1 is configured to receive the tool 28 to be processed at the material receiving station; the tool moving part 2 is connected to the tool positioning part 1, and the tool moving part 2 is configured to drive the tool positioning part 1 to move from the material receiving station to the extrusion station; the extrusion part 3 is arranged at the extrusion station, and the extrusion station is arranged above the moving path of the tool moving part 2, and the extrusion part 3 is used to radially extrude the copper ring 29 on the tool 28 transported by the tool positioning part 1, and the copper ring 29 is sleeved on the upper end of the pressure needle on the tool and limits the pressure needle up and down; the extrusion drive part 4 is connected to the extrusion part 3, and the extrusion drive part 4 is configured to drive the extrusion part 3 to radially extrude the copper ring.

[0037] like Figure 7As shown, the tooling 28 mentioned in this application includes a pressing needle and a copper ring 29 sleeved on the pressing needle.

[0038] The tooling positioning part 1 is used to connect the materials to the tooling, the tooling moving part 2 is used to move the tooling, the extrusion part 3 and the extrusion drive part 4 are used to radially extrude the copper ring on the tooling, and the cooperation of the tooling positioning part 1, the tooling moving part 2, the extrusion part 3 and the extrusion drive part 4 enables the rapid installation of the pressure pin on the tooling.

[0039] In one implementation, in order to achieve automatic positioning of the tooling, the tooling positioning part 1 includes a support plate 5, a first pushing plate 6, a second pushing plate 7 and a tightening cylinder 8; the support plate 5 is configured to carry the tooling, and the first pushing plate 6 is arranged on the first side of the support plate 5 to limit the first end of the tooling carried by the support plate 5; the second pushing plate 7 is arranged on the second side of the support plate 5 to limit the second end of the tooling carried by the support plate 5; the tightening cylinder 8 is installed on the first side of the support plate 5, and the first pushing plate 6 is connected to the driving end of the tightening cylinder 8, and the tightening cylinder 8 drives the first pushing plate 6 to push the tooling toward the second pushing plate 7 to achieve clamping and positioning of the tooling.

[0040] In one implementation, the first pushing plate 6 and the second pushing plate 7 are U-shaped blocks with openings facing each other and placed horizontally. The tooling is first placed between the first pushing plate 6 and the second pushing plate 7, and then the tightening cylinder 8 pushes the first pushing plate 6 toward the second pushing plate 7, thereby clamping the tooling from both sides. At the same time, the upper edge of the U-shaped block limits the vertical direction of the tooling to prevent the tooling from tilting or moving when being clamped.

[0041] In one implementation, in order to achieve further positioning of the tooling, positioning pits can be set on both sides of the tooling, and a limiting protrusion 9 is set correspondingly on the lower side of the U-shaped block. The positioning pit of the tooling is aligned with the limiting protrusion 9 on the U-shaped block, which can more accurately position the tooling.

[0042] In one implementation, in order to further position the tooling, the tooling positioning portion 1 also includes a card plate 10, which is installed on the support plate 5 and located between the first push plate 6 and the second push plate 7. The card plate 10 is provided with a positioning groove 11 for limiting the tooling.

[0043] The tool positioning groove 11 on the clamping plate 10 is provided to limit the tool perpendicular to the clamping direction, thereby ensuring the accurate position of the tool.

[0044] In one implementation, in order to realize automatic transportation of tooling, the tooling moving part 2 includes a mounting seat 12, a transverse movement device, a sliding plate 13, and a lifting device 14; the mounting seat 12 is used to install the transverse movement device, and the sliding plate 13 is installed on the mounting seat 12 through a slider and rail pair; the transverse movement device is configured to drive the sliding plate 13 to move along the slider and rail pair; the lifting device 14 is installed on the sliding plate 13, and the driving end of the lifting device 14 is connected to the pallet 5, and the lifting device 14 is configured to drive the pallet 5 to rise and fall.

[0045] In one implementation, the transverse movement device includes a motor 15 and a transmission belt 16. The motor 15 is installed on the mounting base 12. The transmission belt 16 is installed on the mounting base 12 through a driving wheel and a roller. The driving end of the motor 15 is connected to the driving wheel of the transmission belt 16. The sliding plate 13 is fixedly connected to the transmission belt 16. The motor 15 drives the sliding plate 13 to move by driving the rotation of the transmission belt 16.

[0046] The lifting device 14 may be a cylinder or a motor 15 . In one embodiment of the present application, a lifting cylinder is used to drive the support plate 5 to move up and down.

[0047] In one implementation, in order to improve the stability of the lifting of the pallet 5, a vertical slide rail 17 is also installed on the sliding plate 13, and a vertical slider that cooperates with the vertical slide rail 17 is installed under the pallet 5. The lifting cylinder drives the pallet 5 to slide along the vertical slide rail 17.

[0048] In one implementation, in order to increase the extrusion efficiency of the extruder, there are multiple extrusion parts 3, which are arranged side by side and spaced apart. The multiple extrusion parts 3 correspond one-to-one to the multiple copper rings 29 on a group of pressing needles on the tooling to be processed.

[0049] by Figure 7 For example, the tooling 28 in the figure has 11 groups of pressing pins arranged in parallel from left to right. Each pressing pin group contains 5 pressing pins, and each pressing pin is provided with a copper ring on its upper end, that is, there are 5 copper rings 29 in a group of pressing pins. Correspondingly, the number of extrusion parts 3 can be set to 5, and the 5 extrusion parts 3 are arranged side by side at intervals, so that the 5 copper rings on a group of pressing pins can be extruded at the same time, thereby improving the extrusion efficiency of the extruder. After a group of copper rings is extruded, the tooling is lowered, moved horizontally, and then raised to extrude the second group of copper rings. In this way, the extrusion of each group of copper rings is completed in sequence.

[0050] In one implementation, to achieve better extrusion of the copper ring, the extrusion unit 3 includes a first extrusion head 18 and a second extrusion head. The first extrusion head 18 is provided with a first protrusion 19, the second extrusion head is provided with a second protrusion 20, the first protrusion 19 is provided with a first extrusion groove 21, and the second protrusion 20 is provided with a second extrusion groove. The driving end of the extrusion drive unit 4 is connected to the first extrusion head 18 and / or the second extrusion head to complete the radial extrusion of the copper ring in the first extrusion groove 21 and the second extrusion groove. Both the first extrusion groove and the second extrusion groove can be configured in a V-shape.

[0051] The setting of the first protrusion 19 and the second protrusion 20 can achieve avoidance with the tooling, effectively avoiding interference between the first extrusion head 18 and the second extrusion head and the tooling frame when extruding the copper ring. At the same time, the setting of the protrusions can also reduce the weight of the first extrusion head 18 and the second extrusion head.

[0052] Correspondingly, such as Figure 5 As shown, in order to increase the extrusion efficiency of the extruder, there are multiple first protrusions 19, which are arranged side by side and spaced apart. The multiple first protrusions 19 correspond one-to-one with the multiple copper rings 29 on a group of press pins on the tooling to be processed. The second protrusions 20 correspond one-to-one with the first protrusions 19.

[0053] In one implementation, the extrusion drive unit 4 can be a cylinder, a motor 15, or a gas-liquid booster cylinder. The extrusion drive unit 4 can be connected only to the first extrusion head 18, with the second extrusion head fixed. The extrusion drive unit 4 drives all the first extrusion heads 18 to move toward the corresponding second extrusion heads to achieve the extrusion of the copper ring. Similarly, the extrusion drive unit 4 can also be connected only to the second extrusion head. Of course, the extrusion drive unit 4 can be connected to the first extrusion head 18 and the second extrusion head at the same time, driving the first extrusion head 18 and the second extrusion head to extrude or release the copper ring.

[0054] In one implementation, Figure 6 As shown, in order to increase the accuracy of extrusion of the extrusion part 3 and improve the extrusion quality, the extruder also includes a copper ring regularization part 22; the copper ring regularization part 22 is arranged between the material receiving station and the extrusion station, and the copper ring regularization part 22 is configured to regularize the copper rings to be extruded on the tooling.

[0055] In one implementation, the copper ring regularization portion 22 includes a copper ring regularization plate 23 , and the copper ring regularization plate 23 is provided with a copper ring regularization groove 24 opening downward.

[0056] The tooling 28 moves to the bottom of the copper ring regularization plate 23, and the tooling moving part 2 drives the tooling 28 to rise, so that the copper rings on the tooling enter the copper ring regularization groove 24 for regularization. In order to achieve the simultaneous regularization of a group of copper rings, the number of copper ring regularization grooves 24 can be set to multiple, and correspond one-to-one to the multiple copper rings 29 on a group of pressure needles on the tooling to be processed.

[0057] In one implementation, the copper ring regularization groove 24 can be an elongated strip-shaped through groove, and the extension direction of the strip-shaped through groove is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of multiple copper rings on a group of pressure needles, so that the copper ring regularization groove 24 can regularize the copper rings on multiple groups of pressure needles at the same time.

[0058] In one implementation, in order to avoid damage to the tooling and the copper ring, the copper ring regularization part 22 also includes a main connecting plate 25 and a secondary connecting plate 26; the copper ring regularization plate 23 is installed on the secondary connecting plate 26, and the secondary connecting plate 26 is slidably installed on the main connecting plate 25; the copper ring regularization part 22 also includes a guide shaft and a spring 27, the first end of the guide shaft is fixed on the main connecting plate 25, and the second end of the guide shaft is fixed on the secondary connecting plate 26, and the spring 27 is sleeved on the guide shaft and located between the main connecting plate 25 and the secondary connecting plate 26.

[0059] The tooling rises and the copper ring is pushed into the copper ring regularization groove 24 for regularization. Under the lifting force applied by the tooling and the downward pressure applied by the spring 27, the copper ring regularization plate 23 performs dynamic elastic regularization on the copper ring to avoid rigid regularization damaging the tooling and the copper ring.

[0060] In one implementation, the extruded bottom surface of the extruded portion 3 and the regularized bottom surface of the regularized portion have the same height.

[0061] By setting the extrusion bottom surface of the extrusion part 3 and the regularization bottom surface of the regularization part at the same height, the copper rings on the tooling can be radially extruded while the remaining copper rings to be processed on the tooling can be regularized.

[0062] In one implementation, the action flow of the extruder is as follows: first, the tooling is placed on the tooling positioning part 1 to connect the tooling, and then the tightening cylinder 8 is used to drive the first push plate 6 to clamp the tooling in place; then the tooling moving part 2 is used to move the tooling to the copper ring regularization part 22. After moving to the bottom of the copper ring regularization part 22, the tooling moving part 2 drives the tooling to rise, and several groups of copper rings located at the front of the tooling enter the copper ring regularization part 22 for regularization. After the copper ring regularization is completed, the tooling moving part 2 drives the tooling to descend and move forward, and then It rises to the extrusion station, and the extrusion part 3 radially extrude the first group of copper rings that have been regularized. At the same time, several groups of copper rings located at the rear of the tooling enter the copper ring regularization part 22 for regularization. After the radial extrusion of the first group of copper rings is completed, the tooling moving part 2 drives the tooling to descend and move forward, and then rises to the extrusion station, and the extrusion part 3 radially extrude the second group of copper rings that have been regularized. At the same time, the regularization part 22 can still regularize several groups of copper rings located at the rear of the tooling, and so on. The cycle continues until the radial extrusion of all copper rings on the tooling is completed.

[0063] To sum up, the extruder provided in the present application realizes the material connection of the tooling through the setting of the tooling positioning part 1, realizes the movement of the tooling through the setting of the tooling moving part 2, realizes the radial extrusion processing of the copper ring on the tooling through the extrusion part 3 and the extrusion drive part 4, and realizes the rapid extrusion of the copper ring on the tooling through the cooperation of the tooling positioning part 1, the tooling moving part 2, the extrusion part 3, and the extrusion drive part 4, thereby realizing the rapid installation of the pressing needle, with stable and reliable quality and labor saving.

[0064] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present invention upon consideration of the specification and practice of the invention herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present invention that follow the general principles of the invention and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not invented herein. The description and examples are to be considered as exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of the invention being indicated by the appended claims.

[0065] It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the exact construction described above and shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An extruder, characterized in that: The extruder includes a tool positioning part, a tool moving part, an extrusion part, and an extrusion driving part; The tool positioning portion is configured to receive the tool to be processed at the material receiving station; The tool moving part is connected to the tool positioning part, and the tool moving part is configured to drive the tool positioning part to move from the material receiving station to the extrusion station; The extrusion part is arranged at the extrusion station, and the extrusion station is arranged above the moving path of the tool moving part. The extrusion part is used to radially extrude the copper ring on the tool conveyed by the tool positioning part. The copper ring is sleeved on the upper end of the pressure needle on the tool and limits the upper and lower positions of the pressure needle; The extrusion driving portion is connected to the extrusion portion, and the extrusion driving portion is configured to drive the extrusion portion to perform radial extrusion processing on the copper ring; The extrusion part includes a first extrusion head and a second extrusion head; The first extrusion head is provided with a first protrusion, and the second extrusion head is provided with a second protrusion. The first protrusion is provided with a first extrusion groove, and the second protrusion is provided with a second extrusion groove; The driving end of the extrusion driving portion is connected to the first extrusion head and / or the second extrusion head to complete radial extrusion of the copper rings in the first extrusion groove and the second extrusion groove.

2. The extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that The tooling positioning part includes a supporting plate, a first pushing plate, a second pushing plate and a tightening cylinder; The pallet is configured to carry tooling, The first pushing plate is arranged on the first side of the supporting plate to limit the first end of the tooling carried by the supporting plate; The second push plate is arranged on the second side of the support plate to limit the second end of the tooling carried by the support plate; The tightening cylinder is installed on the first side of the support plate, and the first pushing plate is connected to the driving end of the tightening cylinder. The tightening cylinder drives the first pushing plate to push the tooling toward the second pushing plate to achieve clamping and positioning of the tooling.

3. The extruder according to claim 2, characterized in that The tool positioning portion further includes a clamping plate, which is mounted on the supporting plate and located between the first pushing plate and the second pushing plate. The clamping plate is provided with a positioning groove for limiting the tool.

4. The extruder according to claim 2, characterized in that The tool moving part includes a mounting seat, a transverse moving device, a sliding plate, and a lifting device; The mounting seat is used to mount the transverse movement device, and the sliding plate is mounted on the mounting seat via a slider and rail pair; The transverse movement device is configured to drive the sliding plate to move along the slider rail pair; The lifting device is installed on the sliding plate, a driving end of the lifting device is connected to the supporting plate, and the lifting device is configured to drive the supporting plate to rise and fall.

5. The extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that There are multiple extrusion parts, which are arranged side by side and at intervals. The multiple extrusion parts correspond one-to-one to the copper rings on a group of pressure needles on the tooling to be processed.

6. The extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that The extruder also includes a copper ring regularization part; The copper ring regularization section is arranged between the material receiving station and the extrusion station, and the copper ring regularization section is configured to regularize the copper rings to be extruded on the tooling.

7. The extruder according to claim 6, characterized in that The copper ring regularization part comprises a copper ring regularization plate, and the copper ring regularization plate is provided with a copper ring regularization groove opening downward.

8. The extruder according to claim 7, characterized in that The copper ring regularization part also includes a main connecting plate and a secondary connecting plate; The copper ring regularization plate is mounted on the auxiliary connecting plate, and the auxiliary connecting plate is slidably mounted on the main connecting plate; The copper ring regularization part also includes a guide shaft and a spring. The first end of the guide shaft is fixed on the main connecting plate, and the second end of the guide shaft is fixed on the auxiliary connecting plate. The spring is sleeved on the guide shaft and located between the main connecting plate and the auxiliary connecting plate.

9. The extruder according to claim 8, characterized in that The extruded bottom surface of the extruded portion and the regularized bottom surface of the regularized portion have the same height.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Extruding machine

    CN217096076U