Multi-sided film laminating device
Through the mechanized design of the multi-faceted filming device, the problem of low surface filming efficiency of complex structure products is solved, and efficient and reliable filming effect is achieved, reducing manual operation strength and cost.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210366736.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-04-08
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the surface film processing efficiency of products with complex structures is low, the manual operation strength is high, and the cost is high, making it difficult to achieve reliable film effect.
A multi-faceted film patch device is designed, including a processing table assembly, a cover film assembly, a longitudinal press fitting assembly and a side press fitting assembly. The product is mechanized and the top, side and curved film is applied, and the combined movement of the rotary table, a cover film press roller, a longitudinal press roller and a side press roller are used to achieve reliable bonding of the protective film.
Improve the filming efficiency, ensure a smooth fit of the protective film, avoid defects such as bubbles and wrinkles, and reduce manual operation strength and cost.
Smart Images

Figure CN114655503B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of film pasting, and in particular to a multi-surface film pasting device. Background Art
[0002] After some products are manufactured, they need to be coated with a protective film on their surface to form the corresponding functions. The surface of the shell product needs to be processed with a film on the top surface and the four sides of the shell.
[0003] For shell products whose connecting structures between adjacent surfaces are curved surfaces, since the film-applying area includes complex structures such as planes and curved surfaces, in related technologies, the film-applying process is often performed manually. Workers use corresponding jigs to apply the film to the product. The film-applying efficiency is low, the film-applying effect is poor, the workers' work intensity is high, and the labor cost is high. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a multi-surface film laminating device that can reliably laminat e products with curved surfaces with high laminating efficiency.
[0005] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a multi-sided film laminating device includes a processing table assembly, a film covering assembly, a longitudinal pressure laminating assembly and a side pressure laminating assembly; the processing table assembly includes a rotating table and multiple product clamping structures, and a film covering station, a longitudinal pressure station and a side pressure station are sequentially provided along the rotation direction of the rotating table. The product clamping structure is connected to the rotating table, and the rotating table is used to drive the product clamping structure to reach the corresponding station. The product clamping structure includes a product jig and a film supporting column. The product jig is installed on the rotating table. The product jig is used to clamp the product to be film-laminated. The top of the film supporting column is provided with a film supporting part for supporting a protective film. The film supporting part is located on one side of the product jig. The film supporting column can be raised and lowered and is connected to the rotating table; the film covering assembly includes a film covering translation mechanism and a film covering pressure roller. The film covering pressure roller is rotatably connected to the film covering translation mechanism The cover film translation mechanism is used to drive the cover film pressing roller to move so as to press the protective film tightly against the top surface of the product to be laminated at the cover film station; the longitudinal pressure laminating component includes a longitudinal pressure lifting mechanism and a longitudinal pressure roller, the longitudinal pressure roller is located above the film supporting member at the longitudinal pressing station, the longitudinal pressure roller is rotatably connected to the longitudinal pressure lifting mechanism, and the longitudinal pressure lifting mechanism is used to drive the longitudinal pressure roller to lift and lower so as to laminate the protective film to the side of the product to be laminated at the longitudinal pressing station; the side pressure laminating component includes a side pressure lifting mechanism, a side pressure rotating mechanism and a side pressure roller, the side pressure rotating mechanism is connected to the side pressure lifting mechanism, the side pressure lifting mechanism is used to drive the side pressure rotating mechanism to lift and lower, the side pressure roller is rotatably connected to the side pressure rotating mechanism, and the side pressure rotating mechanism is used to drive the side pressure roller to rotate so as to laminate the protective film to the circumferential curved surface of the product to be laminated at the side pressing station.
[0006] A multi-sided film laminating device according to an embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: through the cooperation between the various mechanical components, the protective film can be unfolded on the product to be laminating and reliable film laminating processing can be achieved, the laminating efficiency is high, the edge of the protective film is attached to the film supporting part and is unfolded, and the covering film component laminates the protective film to the top surface of the product to be laminating by rolling, and the longitudinal pressing laminating component laminates the protective film to the side of the product to be laminating by rolling, the side pressure lifting mechanism indirectly drives the side pressure roller to descend to the side of the product to be laminating at the side pressure station, and the side pressure rotating mechanism drives the side pressure roller to rotate around the product to be laminating, and rolls the protective film to the circumferential curved surface of the product to be laminating in a rotational manner. For the product to be laminating with a curved surface in the circumference, the top and side surfaces of the product to be laminating are first laminated to obtain a stable foundation, and then the circumferential curved surface of the product to be laminating is laminated, which can effectively ensure the laminating effect and avoid defects such as bubbles and wrinkles in the film.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a multi-sided film laminating device, the longitudinal pressure laminating component also includes a longitudinal pressure lifting member, a longitudinal pressure elastic member and a swing arm. The longitudinal pressure lifting member is connected to the longitudinal pressure lifting mechanism, the longitudinal pressure roller is rotatably connected to the swing arm, the swing arm is rotatably connected to the longitudinal pressure lifting member, and the two ends of the longitudinal pressure elastic member are respectively connected to the longitudinal pressure lifting member and the swing arm, so that the longitudinal pressure roller tends to move close to the product fixture.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a multi-sided film laminating device, the longitudinal pressure laminating component also includes a pushing piece, the pushing piece is connected to the longitudinal pressure lifting piece, the product clamping structure also includes a trigger column, a linkage piece and a self-locking mechanism, the film supporting column and the trigger column are both connected to the linkage piece, the self-locking mechanism is connected to the rotating table, the self-locking mechanism is used to achieve self-locking of the linkage piece, and the pushing piece is located above the trigger column.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a multi-sided film-sticking device, the self-locking mechanism includes two clamping springs and two clamping parts, the two clamping parts are respectively located on opposite sides of the linkage part, and one end of the clamping spring is connected to the clamping part so that the two clamping parts form a movement tendency to approach each other.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a multi-sided film laminating device further includes a jacking and resetting component, which includes a jacking drive mechanism and a jacking part. The jacking part is connected to the jacking drive mechanism, and the jacking part is located directly below the linkage part at the longitudinal pressing station. The jacking drive mechanism is used to drive the jacking part to rise to achieve jacking and resetting of the linkage part.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a multi-sided film laminating device, the side pressure laminating component also includes a translation slide rail, a slider and a side pressure elastic member, the translation slide rail is connected to the side pressure rotation mechanism, the slider is connected to the translation slide rail, one end of the side pressure elastic member is connected to the slider so that the slider forms a tendency to move close to the product fixture at the side pressure station, and the side pressure roller is rotatably connected to the slider.
[0012] According to a multi-sided film laminating device of some embodiments of the present invention, the side pressure laminating component also includes a side pressure translation mechanism, which is connected to the side pressure rotation mechanism, and the side pressure translation mechanism is used to drive the slider to move away from the product fixture at the side pressure station.
[0013] According to a multi-sided film laminating device in some embodiments of the present invention, the cover film assembly further includes a cover film lifting mechanism, which is connected to the cover film translation mechanism, and the cover film pressure roller is rotatably connected to the cover film lifting mechanism, which is used to drive the cover film pressure roller to rise and fall.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a multi-sided film laminating device further includes a corner pressing assembly. A corner pressing station is further provided between the film covering station and the longitudinal pressing station along the rotation direction of the rotating table. The corner pressing assembly includes a corner pressing lifting mechanism and a corner pressing structure. The corner pressing structure is connected to the corner pressing lifting mechanism. The corner pressing lifting mechanism is used to drive the corner pressing structure to rise and fall, so as to achieve the purpose of laminating the protective film to the corners of the product to be laminating at the corner pressing station.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a multi-sided film laminating device, the angle pressing structure includes an angle pressing lifting member, a lifting guide rail, an angle pressing spring, a finger cylinder and an angle pressing member, the angle pressing lifting member is connected to the lifting guide rail, the two ends of the angle pressing spring are respectively connected to the angle pressing lifting member and the angle pressing lifting mechanism, so that the angle pressing lifting member forms a movement trend away from the angle pressing lifting mechanism, the finger cylinder is connected to the angle pressing lifting member, the angle pressing member is connected to the finger cylinder, and the finger cylinder is used to drive the angle pressing member to move close to the center of the angle pressing station.
[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-sided film laminating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the longitudinal pressing and laminating assembly, the product clamping structure and the lifting and resetting assembly in the multi-sided film laminating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the side pressure laminating assembly in the multi-sided film laminating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the film covering assembly in the multi-sided film laminating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the corner pressing assembly in the multi-sided film laminating device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Reference numerals:
[0024] Processing table assembly 100, rotating table 110, rotary drive mechanism 111, turntable 112, first guide hole 113, second guide hole 114, product clamping structure 120, product fixture 130, film supporting column 140, film supporting member 141, trigger column 150, linkage member 160, self-locking mechanism 170, clamping spring 171, clamping member 172, self-locking guide rail 173, guide wheel 174, and push spring 180;
[0025] Cover film assembly 200, cover film translation mechanism 210, cover film pressing roller 220, cover film lifting mechanism 230;
[0026] The longitudinal pressing and laminating assembly 300, the longitudinal pressing and lifting mechanism 310, the longitudinal pressing roller 320, the longitudinal pressing and lifting member 330, the longitudinal pressing elastic member 340, the swing arm 350, and the pushing member 360;
[0027] Side pressure laminating assembly 400, side pressure lifting mechanism 410, side pressure rotating mechanism 420, side pressure roller 430, translation rail 440, slider 450, side pressure elastic member 460, side pressure translation mechanism 470;
[0028] Lifting and resetting assembly 500, lifting drive mechanism 510, and lifting member 520;
[0029] Angle pressing assembly 600 , angle pressing lifting mechanism 610 , angle pressing lifting member 620 , guide hole 621 , lifting guide rail 630 , angle pressing spring 640 , finger cylinder 650 , angle pressing member 660 , guide post 670 , and limit member 671 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, left, right, front, and back, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, if there is a description of first and second, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, and connecting should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0034] In the related art, product processing is usually completed manually, especially for products with complex surface structures to be film-coated. For example, for shell products, both the top and side surfaces need to be film-coated. Workers need to work carefully to attach the protective film to each surface. The workers' work intensity is high, and the quality of the film is difficult to control. The labor cost is high and the film-coating efficiency is low.
[0035] Based on this, reference Figures 1 to 5 The embodiment of the present invention provides a multi-sided film-sticking device, which replaces manual labor to perform film-sticking processing on various surfaces of the product to be coated by mechanical means, and can stick films on curved surfaces with good film-sticking effects.
[0036] refer to Figures 1 to 3, a multi-sided film laminating device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a processing table assembly 100, a film covering assembly 200, a longitudinal pressing laminating assembly 300 and a side pressing laminating assembly 400; the processing table assembly 100 includes a rotating table 110 and a plurality of product clamping structures 120, along the rotation direction of the rotating table 110 are sequentially provided with loading and unloading stations, film covering stations, longitudinal pressing stations and side pressing stations, the product clamping structure 120 is connected to the rotating table 110, the rotating table 110 is used to drive the product clamping structure 120 to the corresponding station, the loading and unloading stations are used to cooperate with external loading and unloading devices to realize corresponding loading and unloading actions, and the product loading The clamping structure 120 includes a product fixture 130 and a film supporting column 140. The product fixture 130 is installed on the rotating table 110. The product fixture 130 is used to clamp the product to be film-coated. The top of the film supporting column 140 is provided with a film supporting member 141 for supporting the protective film. The film supporting member 141 is located on one side of the product fixture 130. The film supporting column 140 can be lifted and moved and is connected to the rotating table 110; the film covering assembly 200 is provided at the film covering station. The film covering assembly 200 includes a film covering translation mechanism 210 and a film covering pressure roller 220. The film covering pressure roller 220 is rotatably connected to the film covering translation mechanism 210. The film covering translation mechanism 210 is used to drive the film covering. The dynamic cover film pressing roller 220 moves in translation to press the protective film tightly against the top surface of the product to be covered at the cover film station; the longitudinal pressing laminating assembly 300 is arranged at the longitudinal pressing station, and the longitudinal pressing laminating assembly 300 includes a longitudinal pressing lifting mechanism 310 and a longitudinal pressing roller 320, the longitudinal pressing roller 320 is located above the film supporting member 141 at the longitudinal pressing station, and the longitudinal pressing roller 320 is rotatably connected to the longitudinal pressing lifting mechanism 310, and the longitudinal pressing lifting mechanism 310 is used to drive the longitudinal pressing roller 320 to rise and fall, so as to achieve the protection film being attached to the side of the product to be covered at the longitudinal pressing station, and when the longitudinal pressing roller 320 descends, it can push the film supporting member 141 to descend and make way; the side pressing laminating assembly Component 400 is arranged at the side pressing station, and the side pressing laminating component 400 includes a side pressing lifting mechanism 410, a side pressing rotating mechanism 420 and a side pressing roller 430. The side pressing rotating mechanism 420 is connected to the side pressing lifting mechanism 410, and the side pressing lifting mechanism 410 is used to drive the side pressing rotating mechanism 420 to lift and lower, and the side pressing roller 430 is rotatably connected to the side pressing rotating mechanism 420. The side pressing rotating mechanism 420 is used to drive the side pressing roller 430 to rotate around the product fixture 130 at the side pressing station to achieve the bonding of the protective film to the circumferential curved surface of the product to be laminated at the side pressing station, and the circumferential curved surface of the product to be laminated is connected between two adjacent side surfaces.
[0037] Through the cooperation between the various mechanical components, the protective film can be unfolded on the product to be laminated and reliable lamination processing can be achieved with high lamination efficiency. The edge of the protective film is attached to the film supporting member 141 and unfolded. After the cover film component 200 laminates the protective film to the top surface of the product to be laminated by rolling, the longitudinal pressing laminating component 300 laminates the protective film to the side of the product to be laminated by rolling. The side pressure lifting mechanism 410 indirectly drives the side pressure roller 430 to descend to the side of the product to be laminated at the side pressure station. The side pressure rotates The mechanism 420 drives the side pressure roller 430 to rotate around the product to be filmed, that is, the side pressure roller 430 rotates with the axis of the product to be filmed as the center, and the side pressure roller 430 rolls the protective film to the circumferential curved surface of the product to be filmed in a rotating manner. For the product to be filmed with a circumferential curved surface, the top surface and side surface of the product to be filmed are first laminated to obtain a stable film laminating foundation, and then the circumferential curved surface of the product to be filmed is laminated, which can effectively ensure the laminating effect and avoid defects such as bubbles and wrinkles in the film.
[0038] Understandably, the reference Figure 1 The rotating table 110 includes a rotating drive mechanism 111 and a turntable 112. The turntable 112 is connected to the rotating drive mechanism 111. The rotating drive mechanism 111 can drive the turntable 112 to rotate. The turntable 112 is used to install various product clamping structures 120. The various product clamping structures 120 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the turntable 112. The rotating drive mechanism 111 can be a rotary motor.
[0039] It is understood that the film support member 141 is a Teflon support block. Teflon, also known as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), has an extremely low coefficient of friction and excellent anti-adhesion properties. This ensures that the protective film can be smoothly separated from the Teflon support block during lamination, thereby effectively improving the reliability of the film support structure.
[0040] Understandably, the reference Figure 2The longitudinal pressure laminating component 300 also includes a longitudinal pressure lifting member 330, a longitudinal pressure elastic member 340 and a swing arm 350. The longitudinal pressure lifting member 330 is connected to the mover of the longitudinal pressure lifting mechanism 310, and the longitudinal pressure roller 320 is rotatably connected to the swing arm 350. The vertical projection of the longitudinal pressure roller 320 partially overlaps with the vertical projection of the product fixture 130 to ensure that the longitudinal pressure roller 320 can form a reliable rolling laminating effect on the product to be laminarized. The swing arm 350 is rotatably connected to the longitudinal pressure lifting member 330, and the two ends of the longitudinal pressure elastic member 340 are respectively connected to the longitudinal pressure lifting member 330 and the swing arm 350, so that the longitudinal pressure roller 320 forms a tendency to move close to the axis of the product fixture 130. The longitudinal pressure driving component is driven As the dynamic longitudinal pressure lifter 330 descends, the longitudinal pressure roller 320 presses against the product to be laminated at the longitudinal pressing station. The product to be laminated is mounted on the product fixture 130 at the longitudinal pressing station. Guided by the surface structure of the product to be laminated, and due to the elastic rotational connection between the swing arm 350 and the longitudinal pressure lifter 330, the longitudinal pressure roller 320 deviates from its original trajectory during descent and moves to the side of the product fixture 130. The swing arm 350 rotates, and the elastic restoring force of the longitudinal pressure elastic member 340 causes the longitudinal pressure roller 320 to float. The longitudinal pressure roller 320 can achieve contoured movement according to the side of the product to be laminated, effectively improving the lamination effect of the longitudinal pressure laminating assembly 300 on the product to be laminated. The longitudinal pressure elastic member 340 can be a compression spring.
[0041] Specifically, the longitudinal pressure lifting mechanism 310 is configured as a linear module or cylinder that can be driven to achieve lifting and lowering. The mover of the longitudinal pressure lifting mechanism 310 is fixedly connected to the longitudinal pressure lifting member 330. A swing arm 350 is provided on the opposite sides of the longitudinal pressure lifting member 330. The middle part of the swing arm 350 is rotatably connected to the longitudinal pressure lifting member 330. The bottom of each swing arm 350 is rotatably connected to the longitudinal pressure roller 320. The rotating shaft of the longitudinal pressure roller 320 is horizontally arranged. The two ends of the longitudinal pressure elastic member 340 are respectively connected to the top of the swing arm 350 and the longitudinal pressure lifting member 330, so that the two longitudinal pressure rollers 320 can form a movement effect that can float according to the product to be filmed.
[0042] Understandably, the reference Figure 2The longitudinal pressure laminating component 300 further includes a pushing member 360, which is connected to the longitudinal pressure lifting member 330. The product clamping structure 120 further includes a trigger column 150, a linkage member 160 and a self-locking mechanism 170. The film supporting column 140 and the trigger column 150 are both connected to the linkage member 160. The self-locking mechanism 170 is connected to the rotating table. The self-locking mechanism 170 is used to self-lock the linkage member 160 to achieve locking of the top surface of the film supporting member 141 and the top surface of the product fixture 130. A height, thereby ensuring that the relative position between the supporting module and the product fixture 130 is stable and reliable, which can improve the film supporting effect. The pushing member 360 is located above the trigger column 150. Under the driving action of the longitudinal pressure lifting mechanism 310, the pushing member 360 follows the longitudinal pressure lifting member 330 to descend, and the pushing member 360 presses the trigger column 150 down, thereby indirectly driving the film supporting member 141 to descend to make way for the longitudinal pressure roller 320, which can effectively improve the reliability of the operation of the entire film laminating device.
[0043] Understandably, the reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 The rotating platform 110 is provided with a first guide hole 113 and a second guide hole 114. The trigger column 150 is disposed through the first guide hole 113, and the film support column 140 is disposed through the second guide hole 114. When the rotating platform 110 is configured to include a rotation drive mechanism 111 and a turntable 112, the first guide hole 113 and the second guide hole 114 are disposed on the turntable 112. Optionally, a trigger block is provided on the top of the trigger column 150. The horizontal projection area of the trigger block is larger than the opening area of the first guide hole 113. This prevents the trigger column 150 from completely disengaging from the first guide hole 113 and improves the error tolerance when the push member 360 pushes the trigger block to move, thereby effectively improving the reliability of each action.
[0044] Understandably, the reference Figure 2 The self-locking mechanism 170 includes two clamping springs 171 and two clamping members 172. The two clamping members 172 are located on opposite sides of the linkage member 160. One end of the clamping spring 171 is connected to the clamping member 172, so that the two clamping members 172 tend to move toward each other, thereby clamping the linkage member 160 and achieving a self-locking position for the film support member 141. The self-locking mechanism 170 also includes a self-locking guide rail 173. The self-locking guide rail 173 is connected to the rotating table 110. The clamping member 172 is connected to the self-locking guide rail 173. The clamping member 172 can slide along the self-locking guide rail 173. The self-locking guide rail 173 can effectively limit the movement trajectory of the clamping member 172, thereby improving the reliability of the clamping action formed by the clamping member 172.
[0045] Specifically, the self-locking mechanism 170 also includes a guide wheel 174, which is rotatably connected to the clamping member 172. The guide wheel 174 is used to clamp the linkage member 160. By setting the guide wheel 174 to replace the sliding friction of the clamping member 172 with rolling friction, the wear on the linkage member 160 can be effectively reduced, thereby effectively extending the service life of the overall structure, and at the same time ensuring the smoothness of the movement of the linkage member 160.
[0046] Understandably, the reference Figure 2 The multi-sided film laminating device also includes a lifting and resetting component 500. The lifting and resetting components 500 are arranged below the longitudinal pressing station and the lateral pressing station. The lifting and resetting components 500 include a lifting drive mechanism 510 and a lifting member 520. The lifting member 520 is connected to the lifting drive mechanism 510. The lifting member 520 is located directly below the linkage member 160 at the longitudinal pressing station. The lifting drive mechanism 510 is used to drive the lifting member 520 to rise, so as to realize the lifting and resetting of the linkage member 160, thereby realizing the rising and resetting of the corresponding film supporting member 141.
[0047] It can be understood that both the longitudinal pressing station and the lateral pressing station are provided with a lifting and resetting assembly 500 , and the lifting driving mechanism 510 can lift and reset the linkage member 160 at the corresponding station by driving the lifting member 520 , thereby resetting the corresponding film supporting member 141 .
[0048] It is understandable that the loading and unloading station is also provided with a jacking and resetting assembly 500. The jacking drive mechanism 510 at this station drives the linkage part 160 of the jacking part 520 to achieve jacking, which can effectively ensure the resetting of the film supporting part 141, thereby ensuring the reliability of the loading and unloading action.
[0049] Understandably, the reference Figure 2 The product clamping structure 120 also includes a push spring 180, one end of which is connected to the linkage 160, so that the linkage 160 forms a tendency to move away from the rotating table 110. When the lifting and reset assembly 500 drives the linkage 160 to rise, the push spring 180 is compressed, which can make the reset action of the linkage 160 and its connected film support column 140 and trigger column 150 more stable. In addition, after the lifting and reset assembly 500 releases the linkage 160, under the action of the push spring 180, the linkage 160 can form a tendency to move downward away from the rotating table, so that the linkage 160 moves closer to the self-locking mechanism 170, ensuring that the self-locking mechanism 170 can effectively self-lock the linkage 160, thereby improving the reliability of the overall structure during operation. Optionally, the push spring 180 is arranged outside the trigger column 150.
[0050] Understandably, the reference Figure 3The side pressure laminating assembly 400 further includes a translation rail 440, a slider 450, and a side pressure elastic member 460. The translation rail 440 is connected to the output end of the side pressure rotating mechanism 420. The slider 450 is connected to the translation rail 440 and can slide relative to the translation rail 440. One end of the side pressure elastic member 460 is connected to the slider 450 so that the slider 450 forms a tendency to move closer to the product fixture 130 at the side pressure station. The side pressure roller 430 is rotatably connected to the slider 450, and the rotation axis of the side pressure roller 430 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane. During operation, under the action of the side pressure elastic member 460 pushing the slider 450, the side pressure roller 430 can form a floating effect. The side pressure roller 430 can achieve corresponding contouring movement according to the circumferential curved surface of the product to be laminated, thereby effectively improving the laminating effect of the side pressure laminating assembly 400 on the product to be laminated. The side pressure rotation mechanism 420 can be a mechanism such as a rotary motor that can drive the rotational motion. The translational slide 440 is provided with an angle sensor for detecting the real-time rotation angle of the translational slide 440 when driven by the rotary motor, thereby improving the control accuracy and the film sticking accuracy.
[0051] Understandably, the reference Figure 3 The side-pressing laminating assembly 400 also includes a side-pressing translation mechanism 470, which is connected to the side-pressing rotation mechanism 420. The side-pressing translation mechanism 470 is used to drive the slider 450 away from the product jig 130 at the side-pressing station, that is, to move the two side-pressing rollers 430 away from each other so that their horizontal projections are located around the horizontal projection of the product jig 130. When the side-pressing lifting mechanism 410 is driven to lift and lower, it can prevent the side-pressing rollers 430 from colliding with the product jig 130, thereby improving the operational reliability of the entire film laminating device. The side-pressing translation mechanism 470 can be a mechanism capable of driving linear reciprocating motion, such as a linear module or a cylinder.
[0052] Understandably, the reference Figure 4 The cover film assembly 200 also includes a cover film lifting mechanism 230, which is connected to the cover film translation mechanism 210, and the cover film pressure roller 220 is rotatably connected to the cover film lifting mechanism 230. The cover film lifting mechanism 230 is used to drive the cover film pressure roller 220 to lift and lower, and the cover film translation mechanism 210 is used to drive the cover film lifting mechanism 230 and the cover film pressure roller 220 to translate, so that the protective film is adhered to the top surface of the product to be filmed at the cover film station and the top surface of each film supporting member 141. The cover film translation mechanism 210 can be set as a multi-axis manipulator to achieve a driving and positioning effect with a high degree of freedom.
[0053] Understandably, the reference Figure 5The multi-sided film laminating device also includes a corner pressing component 600. A corner pressing station is also provided between the film covering station and the longitudinal pressing station along the rotation trajectory of the rotating table 110. The corner pressing component 600 includes a corner pressing lifting mechanism 610 and a corner pressing structure. The corner pressing structure is connected to the corner pressing lifting mechanism 610. The corner pressing lifting mechanism 610 is used to drive the corner pressing structure to rise and fall, so as to achieve the purpose of laminating the protective film to the edges and corners of the product to be laminating at the corner pressing station, which can provide a stable foundation for the film laminating processing at subsequent stations.
[0054] Understandably, the reference Figure 5 The angle pressing structure includes an angle pressing lifting member 620, an elevating guide rail 630, an angle pressing spring 640, a finger cylinder 650 and an angle pressing member 660. The angle pressing lifting member 620 is connected to the elevating guide rail 630. The angle pressing lifting member 620 can slide relative to the elevating guide rail 630. The stator of the angle pressing lifting mechanism 610 and the elevating guide rail 630 are fixedly connected to the same base. The two ends of the angle pressing spring 640 are respectively connected to the angle pressing lifting member 620 and the mover of the angle pressing lifting mechanism 610, that is, the mover of the angle pressing lifting mechanism 610 is connected to the angle pressing lifting member 620 through the angle pressing spring 640. 0, so that the angle pressing lifter 620 forms a movement trend away from the angle pressing lifter 610. The finger cylinder 650 is connected to the angle pressing lifter 620, and the angle pressing member 660 is connected to the finger cylinder 650. The finger cylinder 650 is used to drive the angle pressing member 660 to move closer to the center of the angle pressing station. That is, the finger cylinder 650 is used to drive the angle pressing member 660 to clamp the protective film to the corner of the product to be filmed. The angle pressing member 660 is provided with a contoured groove that matches the shape of the corner of the product to be filmed. The angle pressing member 660 uses the contoured groove to press the protective film at the corner of the product to be filmed. The finger cylinder 650 is a four-cylinder finger, and the angle pressing member 660 is provided with four. The four angle pressing members 660 are respectively connected to the four movers of the four-cylinder finger, and are used to press the protective film at the four corners of the product to be filmed. The stator of the four-cylinder finger is connected to the angle pressing lifter 620.
[0055] Specifically, the angle-pressing structure also includes a guide column 670, and the angle-pressing lifting member 620 is provided with a guide hole 621. The guide column 670 is passed through the guide hole 621. One end of the guide column 670 is connected to the actuator of the angle-pressing lifting mechanism 610. The angle-pressing spring 640 is sleeved on the outside of the guide column 670. The bottom end of the guide column 670 is fixedly connected to the limiting member 671. The limiting member 671 is used to limit the critical position between the guide column 670 and the angle-pressing lifting member 620 to prevent the angle-pressing lifting member 620 from being out of the control of the angle-pressing lifting mechanism 610.
[0056] It is understood that there are two groups of longitudinal pressing stations and side pressing stations, and two groups of longitudinal pressing and laminating assemblies 300 and side pressing and laminating assemblies 400. Each longitudinal pressing and laminating assembly 300 includes a longitudinal pressing and lifting mechanism 310 and two longitudinal pressing rollers 320, and each side pressing and laminating assembly 400 includes a side pressing and lifting mechanism 410, a side pressing and rotating mechanism 420, and two side pressing rollers 430. The product clamping structure 120 has four film-supporting columns 140, and the corresponding film-supporting members 141 on the four film-supporting columns 140 are used to support the four edges of the protective film. One longitudinal pressing and laminating assembly 300 is used to apply film to two opposite sides of the product to be filmed, and the other longitudinal pressing and laminating assembly 300 is used to apply film to the other two sides of the product to be filmed. One side pressing and laminating assembly 400 is used to apply film to two opposite sides of the product to be filmed, and the other side pressing and laminating assembly is used to apply film to the other two sides of the product to be filmed.
[0057] Specifically, two longitudinal pressing stations and two lateral pressing stations are alternately arranged along the rotation direction of the rotating table 110, two longitudinal pressing assemblies 300 are respectively arranged at the two longitudinal pressing stations, and two lateral pressing assemblies 400 are respectively arranged at the two lateral pressing stations. The specific film pasting process is as follows: one of the longitudinal pressing assemblies first applies film to the two opposite sides of the product to be pasted, one of the lateral pressing assemblies applies film to the circumferential curved surfaces at the edges of the two already filmed sides of the product to be pasted, and the other longitudinal pressing assemblies then apply film to the other two sides of the product to be pasted, and the other lateral pressing assemblies then apply film to the circumferential curved surfaces at the edges of the other two sides of the product to be pasted. By applying film to the sides of the product to be pasted in batches first, and then applying film to the circumferential curved surfaces at the edges of the sides, the large side areas can provide a stable positioning basis for the relatively small axial curved surface areas, thereby effectively improving the film pasting effect.
[0058] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multi-sided film laminating device, characterized in that: include: The processing table assembly includes a rotating table and multiple product clamping structures. A film covering station, a longitudinal pressing station, and a side pressing station are sequentially provided along the rotation direction of the rotating table. The product clamping structure is connected to the rotating table. The rotating table is used to drive the product clamping structure to the corresponding station. The product clamping structure includes a product jig and a film supporting column. The product jig is installed on the rotating table. The product jig is used to clamp the product to be film-coated. The top of the film supporting column is provided with a film supporting member for supporting a protective film. The film supporting member is located on one side of the product jig. The film supporting column can be raised and lowered and is connected to the rotating table. A cover film assembly, comprising a cover film translation mechanism and a cover film pressing roller, wherein the cover film pressing roller is rotatably connected to the cover film translation mechanism, and the cover film translation mechanism is used to drive the cover film pressing roller to move so as to press the protective film against the top surface of the product to be film-applied at the cover film station; A longitudinal pressing and laminating assembly includes a longitudinal pressing and lifting mechanism and a longitudinal pressing roller. The longitudinal pressing roller is located above the film supporting member at the longitudinal pressing station. The longitudinal pressing roller is rotatably connected to the longitudinal pressing and lifting mechanism. The longitudinal pressing and lifting mechanism is used to drive the longitudinal pressing roller to rise and fall, so as to laminate the protective film to the side of the product to be laminarized at the longitudinal pressing station. A side pressure laminating assembly includes a side pressure lifting mechanism, a side pressure rotating mechanism, and a side pressure roller. The side pressure rotating mechanism is connected to the side pressure lifting mechanism and is used to drive the side pressure rotating mechanism to lift and lower. The side pressure roller is rotatably connected to the side pressure rotating mechanism and is used to drive the side pressure roller to rotate, so as to achieve laminating the protective film to the circumferential curved surface of the product to be laminarized at the side pressure station. The longitudinal pressure laminating assembly further includes a longitudinal pressure lifting member, a longitudinal pressure elastic member, and a swing arm. The longitudinal pressure lifting member is connected to the longitudinal pressure lifting mechanism. The longitudinal pressure roller is rotatably connected to the swing arm. The swing arm is rotatably connected to the longitudinal pressure lifting member. The two ends of the longitudinal pressure elastic member are respectively connected to the longitudinal pressure lifting member and the swing arm, so that the longitudinal pressure roller tends to move closer to the product jig. The longitudinal pressure laminating assembly further includes a pushing piece connected to the longitudinal pressure lifting piece. The product clamping structure further includes a trigger column, a linkage piece, and a self-locking mechanism. The film supporting column and the trigger column are both connected to the linkage piece. The self-locking mechanism is connected to the rotating table. The self-locking mechanism is used to achieve self-locking of the linkage piece. The pushing piece is located above the trigger column. The self-locking mechanism includes two clamping springs and two clamping members, the two clamping members are respectively located on opposite sides of the linkage member, and one end of the clamping spring is connected to the clamping member so that the two clamping members form a movement tendency to move closer to each other; It also includes a jacking and resetting assembly, which includes a jacking drive mechanism and a jacking member, the jacking member is connected to the jacking drive mechanism, the jacking member is located directly below the linkage member at the longitudinal pressing station, and the jacking drive mechanism is used to drive the jacking member to rise to achieve jacking and resetting of the linkage member; The side pressure fitting assembly also includes a translation slide rail, a slider and a side pressure elastic member. The translation slide rail is connected to the side pressure rotation mechanism, the slider is connected to the translation slide rail, and one end of the side pressure elastic member is connected to the slider so that the slider forms a tendency to move close to the product jig at the side pressure station, and the side pressure roller is rotatably connected to the slider.
2. A multi-surface film laminating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side pressure fitting assembly further includes a side pressure translation mechanism, which is connected to the side pressure rotation mechanism and is used to drive the slider to move away from the product jig at the side pressure station.
3. The multi-surface film laminating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover film assembly further includes a cover film lifting mechanism, which is connected to the cover film translation mechanism. The cover film pressing roller is rotatably connected to the cover film lifting mechanism, and the cover film lifting mechanism is used to drive the cover film pressing roller to move up and down.
4. The multi-surface film laminating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a corner pressing assembly, and a corner pressing station is provided between the film covering station and the longitudinal pressing station along the rotation trajectory of the rotating table. The corner pressing assembly includes a corner pressing lifting mechanism and a corner pressing structure. The corner pressing structure is connected to the corner pressing lifting mechanism. The corner pressing lifting mechanism is used to drive the corner pressing structure to rise and fall, so as to achieve the adhesion of the protective film to the corners of the product to be filmed at the corner pressing station.
5. The multi-surface film laminating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The angle pressing structure includes an angle pressing lifting member, a lifting guide rail, an angle pressing spring, a finger cylinder and an angle pressing member. The angle pressing lifting member is connected to the lifting guide rail, and the two ends of the angle pressing spring are respectively connected to the angle pressing lifting member and the angle pressing lifting mechanism, so that the angle pressing lifting member forms a movement trend away from the angle pressing lifting mechanism. The finger cylinder is connected to the angle pressing lifting member, and the angle pressing member is connected to the finger cylinder. The finger cylinder is used to drive the angle pressing member to move close to the center of the angle pressing station.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic corner film pasting mechanism
CN112124677A
Automatic multi-surface protective film pasting equipment
CN112389724A
Automatic laminating device
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Multi-surface film pasting device
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