A cigarette tip extruding and kneading mechanism, detection device and method of use thereof

Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of detection devices, and particularly relates to a cigarette filter tip extrusion and kneading mechanism, a detection device and a use method thereof, which comprises a placing table, wherein a supporting piece, an extruding piece, a moving piece and a positioning piece are installed on the placing table, the supporting piece is transversely slidably installed on the placing table and is used for supporting the cigarette filter tip of a cigarette, the extruding piece is vertically slidably installed on the placing table and is used for extruding the cigarette filter tip of the cigarette, the moving piece is fixedly installed on the placing table and is used for driving the supporting piece to reciprocate, and the positioning piece is movably installed on the placing table and is used for positioning the position of the cigarette. The purpose is to extrude and knead the same position of the cigarette filter tips of different similar cigarettes by the cooperation of the supporting piece, the extruding piece, the moving piece and the positioning piece, so as to improve the repeatability of detection and avoid the problem of poor detection structure reliability caused by different forces of different persons.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of detection devices, and particularly relates to a cigarette filter rod extrusion and kneading mechanism, a detection device and a use method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] Standard quantifiable indexes are important means for ensuring quality in industrial production. According to feedback results of social investigation conducted by the applicant, some consumers will pinch and knead the cigarette filter rod when smoking, and evaluate the quality of the cigarette according to the rebound of the cigarette filter rod. If the diameter of the cigarette filter rod after being pinched and kneaded by the consumer is greatly different from the original diameter, the user will think that the quality of the cigarette is a problem, which will seriously affect the evaluation of the quality of the cigarette by the consumer.

[0003] In the tobacco industry, the problem is not paid enough attention to. Even when the cigarette is out of the factory, the cigarette filter rod is detected. Since relevant equipment is lacked, only manual detection is adopted, that is, the cigarette filter rod is manually pinched and kneaded by the staff to evaluate whether the cigarette filter rod is qualified. However, since the strength of different personnel is different, whether the cigarette filter rod is qualified is completely based on experience, and there is no standard quantifiable index, so the reliability of the detection result is poor. SUMMARY

[0004] The application aims to provide a cigarette filter rod extrusion and kneading mechanism, a detection device and a use method thereof. The same position of the cigarette filter rod of different similar cigarettes is pinched and kneaded by the mutual cooperation of the supporting piece, the extruding piece, the moving piece and the positioning piece, the repeatability of detection is improved, and the problem of poor reliability of the detection result caused by the different strength of different personnel is avoided.

[0005] To achieve the above technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows.

[0006] A cigarette filter rod extrusion and kneading mechanism comprises a placing table, the placing table is provided with a supporting piece, an extruding piece, a moving piece and a positioning piece, the supporting piece is transversely slidably installed on the placing table, the supporting piece is used for supporting the cigarette filter rod, the extruding piece is vertically slidably installed on the placing table, the extruding piece is used for extruding the cigarette filter rod, the moving piece is fixedly installed on the placing table, the moving piece is used for driving the supporting piece to reciprocate, and the positioning piece is movably installed on the placing table, and the positioning piece is used for positioning the position of the cigarette.

[0007] Further limit, the support piece includes a support rod, the first sliding groove is transversely arranged on the lower end surface of the support rod, the first guide rail is transversely arranged on the placing table, and the support rod is transversely slid on the placing table through the first guide rail. Such a structure design, through the support rod to support the filter tip of the cigarette, and the mutual cooperation of the first sliding groove and the first guide rail, the sliding installation of the support piece and the placing table is completed, and the structure is simple and convenient to install.

[0008] Further limit, the extrusion piece includes a pressure roller, the pressure roller is located above the support rod, sleeves are fixedly installed at both ends of the pressure roller, two vertical guide rods are fixedly installed on the placing table, the sleeves are sleeved on the vertical guide rods, and a pressing block is installed on the pressure roller. Such a structure design, the pressure roller is vertically slidably installed on the placing table through the mutual cooperation of the sleeves and the vertical guide rods, and the extrusion of the filter tip of the cigarette is completed by the weight of the pressure roller and the pressing block, so that the force applied by the pressure roller to the filter tip of the cigarette does not change during the extruding and rubbing process.

[0009] Further limit, the pressing block is detachably installed on the pressure roller. Such a structure design, different weights of the pressing block can be replaced to extrude and rub the filter tip of the cigarette with different pressures, so that the application range of the extruding and rubbing device is increased, and the adaptability is high.

[0010] Further limit, the moving piece includes a motor, an oscillating part and a rack, a rotating disc is installed on the power output shaft of the motor, a rotating shaft is installed on the rotating disc, the rotating shaft is parallel to and does not coincide with the power output shaft of the motor, the oscillating part is rotatably installed on the placing table, the oscillating part includes an oscillating strip and a sector gear fixedly installed on the oscillating strip, a strip-shaped hole is arranged on the oscillating strip, the rotating shaft is arranged in the strip-shaped hole, the rack is fixedly installed on the support rod, and the sector gear is engaged with the rack. Such a structure design, when in use, the motor is started, the eccentric rotating shaft is rotated by the motor, the oscillating part is oscillated, the sector gear is engaged with the rack, the support rod is driven to reciprocate, and the extruding and rubbing of the filter tip of the cigarette is completed by the cooperation of the extrusion piece.

[0011] Further limited, the positioning member includes a V-shaped frame and a baffle, the baffle is fixedly installed on the V-shaped frame away from the support end, the V-shaped frame is fixedly installed with a guide rod, the placement table is provided with a guide hole, the guide rod is provided in the guide hole, the guide rod is sleeved with a compression spring between the V-shaped frame and the placement table, the guide rod is installed with a stopper below the placement table, the V-shaped frame is fixedly installed with elastic plates on both sides, the outer wall of the lower end of the elastic plate is integrally formed with a first clamping block, the placement table is fixedly provided with a clamping plate outside the elastic plate, and the inner wall of the upper end of the clamping plate is integrally formed with a second clamping block. Such a structure design, the V-shaped frame is vertically slidably installed on the placement table through the cooperation of the guide rod and the guide hole, and is supported by the compression spring, then the rising position of the V-shaped frame is controlled by the stopper, and then the fixation of the V-shaped member after positioning is completed by the cooperation of the first clamping block and the second clamping block; the baffle is used for axial positioning of the cigarette; when the cigarette needs to be positioned, the two elastic plates are extruded inward by fingers, so that the first clamping block is separated from the clamping of the second clamping block, the V-shaped frame moves upward under the action of the compression spring, until the stopper abuts against the lower end surface of the placement table, then the cigarette is placed on the V-shaped frame, and the end of the cigarette away from the filter tip abuts against the baffle, at this time, the filter tip end of the cigarette is located in the middle of the support; after positioning, the V-shaped frame is pressed downward, the prestress of the compression spring is overcome, and the first clamping block is clamped on the second clamping block.

[0012] Further limited, the support rod is fixedly installed with a support frame, the lower end surface of the support frame is provided with a second sliding groove, and the placement table is further fixedly installed with a second sliding rail. Such a structure design, the filter tip of the cigarette is supported by the support frame during the extrusion and kneading process, so that the end of the cigarette away from the filter tip can be prevented from drooping, and the practicability is high.

[0013] Further limited, the placing table is also fixed vertically fixed installation has two columns, the column is close to the vertical guide rod one side transversely installed horizontal guide rod, the horizontal guide rod and vertical guide rod perpendicular to each other, the sleeve lower end away from the column side opening has first gap, the sleeve radially opening has a through hole, the sleeve upper end close to the column side opening has second gap. Such structure design, when the cigarette filter tip is extruded and rubbed, the sleeve is sleeved on the vertical guide rod, the weight of the pressure roller and the pressure block is used to extrude the cigarette filter tip, and when the cigarette filter tip is measured, the pressure roller is pulled up to the free end of the horizontal guide rod, the second gap is clamped, and then the pressure roller is moved to the column direction, so that the horizontal guide rod is inserted into the through hole, the pressure roller is supported by the horizontal guide rod, so that the space above the support is left out, and the measurement of the filter tip is facilitated. Conversely, when the cigarette needs to be extruded and rubbed, after the cigarette is placed, the pressure roller is pulled to the upper end of the vertical guide rod, the first gap is clamped, and then the pressure roller is moved downward, which is convenient to use and can avoid the problem that the extrusion part has no place to be placed after being taken off from the vertical guide rod.

[0014] The application also discloses a detection device with a filter tip extruding and rubbing mechanism, which further comprises a physical property test table and a mounting frame, the physical property test table comprises a table body, a lifting arm, a mounting arm and a pressure detection head, the physical property test table is connected with a height measuring mechanism for monitoring the lifting height of the mounting arm, the mounting frame is mounted on the table body, the placing table is mounted on the mounting frame, and the pressure detection head is located directly above the filter tip part of the cigarette. Such structure design directly measures the height difference of the filter tip part of the cigarette before and after being extruded and rubbed by the physical property test table, judges the quality of the filter tip of the cigarette after being extruded and rubbed by the height difference, and improves the detection accuracy.

[0015] The application also discloses a use method of the detection device with the filter tip extruding and rubbing mechanism, which comprises the following steps.

[0016] 1) mounting the mounting frame on the table body;

[0017] 2) under the condition that the extrusion part is not located directly above the support, placing the cigarette on the support, positioning the filter tip by the positioning part, so that the filter tip of the cigarette is located directly below the pressure detection head, and driving the mounting arm to uniformly descend by the lifting arm of the physical property test table, so that the pressure detection head is pressed on the filter tip of the cigarette;

[0018] 3) continuing to descend the pressure detection head, extruding the filter tip of the cigarette, and recording the pressing distance A of the mounting arm when the pressure detection head detects the pressure;

[0019] 4) after recording is completed, the pressure detection head is reset by the lifting arm, then the extrusion piece is moved to the upper side of the support piece, so that the free end of the cigarette holder of the cigarette is located between the two support pieces and the extrusion piece, so that the cigarette holder is extruded, and then the positioning piece is moved to be away from the movement track of the cigarette;

[0020] 5) the support piece is driven to reciprocate by the moving piece, and the cigarette holder is rubbed on the basis of being extruded;

[0021] 6) after rubbing for a certain period of time, the extrusion piece is removed, and the cigarette holder is placed on the middle part of the support piece again by the positioning piece;

[0022] 7) the mounting arm is uniformly lowered by the lifting arm of the physical property test table until the pressure detection head is pressed on the cigarette holder again;

[0023] 8) the pressure detection head continues to descend to extrude the cigarette holder, and the pressing distance B of the mounting arm when the pressure detection head detects the pressure is recorded;

[0024] 9) the pressing distance A and the pressing distance B are compared, and the height difference between the pressing distance A and the pressing distance B is the deformation amount of the cigarette holder after the cigarette holder is subjected to the pressure corresponding to the design data and is rubbed, and the recovery ability of the cigarette holder after the cigarette holder is subjected to the pressure corresponding to the design data and is rubbed can be determined through the deformation amount, if the height difference is within the error range, it is determined to be qualified, otherwise it is determined to be unqualified.

[0025] The application adopting the technical scheme has the following advantages:

[0026] 1. The same position of the cigarette holder of different cigarettes is extruded and rubbed by the support piece, the extrusion piece, the moving piece and the positioning piece, the repeatability of detection is improved, and the problem of poor detection structure reliability caused by different forces of different persons is avoided;

[0027] 2. The height difference of the cigarette holder before and after being extruded and rubbed is measured by the physical property test table, the quality of the cigarette holder after being extruded and rubbed is determined according to the height difference, the height difference is improved to be a standard and quantifiable index, and the accuracy of detection is improved;

[0028] 3. The reciprocating movement of the support rod is driven by the meshing of the sector gear and the rack, and then the extrusion and rubbing of the cigarette holder are completed by the extrusion piece, so that the structure is simple and convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] The application can be further illustrated by the non-limiting embodiments shown in the drawings;

[0030] Figure 1 A structure diagram for detecting the diameter of the cigarette holder in the cigarette holder extrusion and kneading mechanism, detection device and use method thereof embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 2 For Figure 1 A structure diagram for detecting the diameter of the cigarette holder in the cigarette holder extrusion and kneading mechanism, detection device and use method thereof embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 3 A structure diagram for detecting the diameter of the cigarette holder in the cigarette holder extrusion and kneading mechanism, detection device and use method thereof embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 4 For Figure 3 A structure diagram for detecting the diameter of the cigarette holder in the cigarette holder extrusion and kneading mechanism, detection device and use method thereof embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 5 A structure diagram for detecting the diameter of the cigarette holder in the cigarette holder extrusion and kneading mechanism, detection device and use method thereof embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Figure 6 A structure diagram for detecting the diameter of the cigarette holder in the cigarette holder extrusion and kneading mechanism, detection device and use method thereof embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 7 A structure diagram for detecting the diameter of the cigarette holder in the cigarette holder extrusion and kneading mechanism, detection device and use method thereof embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 8 A structure diagram for detecting the diameter of the cigarette holder in the cigarette holder extrusion and kneading mechanism, detection device and use method thereof embodiment of the present application Figure 1 ;

[0038] Figure 9 A structure diagram for detecting the diameter of the cigarette holder in the cigarette holder extrusion and kneading mechanism, detection device and use method thereof embodiment of the present application Figure 2 ;

[0039] The main element symbol is explained as follows:

[0040] Physical property test table 1, cigarette 10, table body 11, lifting arm 12, mounting arm 13, pressure detection head 14,

[0041] Mounting frame 2, placement table 3,

[0042] Supporting rod 4, first guide rail 41, supporting frame 42, second sliding groove 43, second sliding rail 430,

[0043] Compression roller 5, compression block 50, sleeve 51, vertical guide rod 510,

[0044] The rotating disc 6, the rotating shaft 61, the sector gear 62, the swing bar 621, the bar-shaped hole 6210, the rack 63,

[0045] The V-shaped frame 7, the baffle 71, the guide rod 72, the compression spring 720, the stop block 721, the guide hole 73, the elastic plate 74, the first clamping block 740, the clamping plate 75,

[0046] The column 8, the horizontal guide rod 81, the first notch 810, the second notch 820. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that similar or identical parts are denoted by the same reference numerals in the drawings or description, and the implementation not shown or described in the drawings is in the form known to those skilled in the art. In addition, the directional terms mentioned in the embodiments, such as "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "left", "right", "front", "back", etc., are only the directions of the drawings and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the application.

[0048] As shown in Figures 1-9 , a cigarette filter rod extruding and kneading mechanism of the application comprises a placing table 3, a supporting piece, an extruding piece, a moving piece and a positioning piece are installed on the placing table 3, the supporting piece is transversely slidingly installed on the placing table 3, the supporting piece is used for supporting the filter rod of a cigarette 10, the extruding piece is vertically slidingly installed on the placing table 3, the extruding piece is used for extruding the filter rod of the cigarette 10, the moving piece is fixedly installed on the placing table 3, the moving piece is used for driving the supporting piece to reciprocate, and the positioning piece is movably installed on the placing table 3, the positioning piece is used for positioning the position of the cigarette 10.

[0049] As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the supporting piece comprises a supporting rod 4, a first sliding groove is transversely formed in the lower end surface of the supporting rod 4, a first guide rail 41 is transversely installed on the placing table 3, and the supporting rod 4 is transversely slidingly installed on the placing table 3 through the first guide rail 41. The filter rod of the cigarette 10 is supported by the supporting rod 4, and the sliding installation of the supporting piece and the placing table 3 is completed through the cooperation of the first sliding groove and the first guide rail 41, which is simple in structure and convenient to install.

[0050] As shown in Figure 5 , Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, the extruding piece comprises a pressing roller 5, which is located above the supporting rod 4, and a sleeve 51 is fixedly installed at both ends of the pressing roller 5, two vertical guide rods 510 are fixedly installed on the placing table 3, the sleeve 51 is sleeved on the vertical guide rod 510, and a pressing block 50 is installed on the pressing roller 5. The pressing roller 5 is vertically slidably installed with the placing table 3 through the cooperation of the sleeve 51 and the vertical guide rod 510, and the extrusion of the filter tip of the cigarette 10 is completed by the weight of the pressing roller 5 and the pressing block 50, so that the force applied by the pressing roller 5 to the filter tip of the cigarette 10 does not change during the extruding and rubbing process.

[0051] The pressing block 50 is detachably installed on the pressing roller 5. Different pressing and rubbing forces can be applied to the filter tip of the cigarette 10 by replacing the pressing block 50 with different weights, so that the application range of the extruding and rubbing device is increased, and the adaptability is high.

[0052] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the moving piece comprises a motor, a swing part and a rack 63, a rotating disc 6 is installed on the power output shaft of the motor, a rotating shaft 61 is installed on the rotating disc 6, the rotating shaft 61 is parallel to and does not coincide with the power output shaft of the motor, the swing part is rotatably installed on the placing table 3, the swing part comprises a swing bar 621 and a sector gear 622 fixedly installed on the swing bar 621, a strip-shaped hole 6210 is formed in the swing bar 621, the rotating shaft 61 penetrates the strip-shaped hole 6210, the rack 63 is fixedly installed on the supporting rod 4, and the sector gear 622 is engaged with the rack 63. In use, the motor is started, the eccentric rotating shaft 61 is rotated by the motor, the swing part is swung, the supporting rod 4 is driven to reciprocate through the engagement of the sector gear 622 and the rack 63, and then the extruding piece is used to complete the extruding and rubbing of the filter tip of the cigarette 10.

[0053] As shown in Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 7As shown, the positioning member comprises a V-shaped frame 7 and a baffle 71, the baffle 71 is fixedly installed at the end of the V-shaped frame 7 away from the support member, the V-shaped frame 7 is fixedly installed with a guide rod 72, the placing table 3 is provided with a guide hole 73, the guide rod 72 is arranged in the guide hole 73, the guide rod 72 is sleeved with a compression spring 720 between the V-shaped frame 7 and the placing table 3, the guide rod 72 is installed with a stop block 721 below the placing table 3, the V-shaped frame 7 is fixedly installed with elastic plates 74 on both sides, the outer wall of the lower end of the elastic plate 74 is integrally formed with a first clamping block 740, the placing table 3 is fixedly provided with a clamping plate 75 outside the elastic plate 74, and the inner wall of the upper end of the clamping plate 75 is integrally formed with a second clamping block. The V-shaped frame 7 is vertically and slidingly installed on the placing table 3 through the cooperation of the guide rod 72 and the guide hole 73, and is supported by the compression spring 720, and then the rising position of the V-shaped frame 7 is controlled by the stop block 721, and then the fixation of the V-shaped member after positioning is completed by the cooperation of the first clamping block 740 and the second clamping block; the baffle 71 is used for axial positioning of the cigarette 10; when it is necessary to position the cigarette 10, the two elastic plates 74 are squeezed inward by fingers, so that the first clamping block 740 is separated from the clamping of the second clamping block, the V-shaped frame 7 moves upward under the action of the compression spring 720, until the stop block 721 abuts against the lower end surface of the placing table 3, then the cigarette 10 is placed on the V-shaped frame 7, and the end of the cigarette 10 away from the filter tip abuts against the baffle 71, at this time, the filter tip end of the cigarette 10 is located in the middle of the support member 10; after positioning is completed, the V-shaped frame 7 is pressed downward, the prestress of the compression spring 720 is overcome, so that the first clamping block 740 is clamped on the second clamping block.

[0054] The support rod 4 is fixedly installed with a support frame 42, the lower end surface of the support frame 42 is provided with a second sliding groove 43, and the placing table 3 is also fixedly installed with a second sliding rail 430. During the squeezing and rubbing process of the filter tip of the cigarette 10, the end of the cigarette 10 away from the filter tip is supported by the support frame 42, so that the end of the cigarette 10 away from the filter tip can be prevented from drooping, and the practicability is high.

[0055] As Figure 5 , Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, two vertical fixed columns 8 are also fixed on the placing table 3, the vertical fixed columns 8 are transversely installed with a horizontal guide rod 81 close to one side of the vertical guide rod 510, the horizontal guide rod 81 is perpendicular to the vertical guide rod 510, a first notch 810 is formed on the lower end of the sleeve 51 away from one side of the vertical fixed column 8, a through hole is radially formed on the sleeve 51, and a second notch 820 is formed on the upper end of the sleeve 51 close to one side of the vertical fixed column 8. When the filter tip of the cigarette 10 is extruded and rubbed, the sleeve 51 is sleeved on the vertical guide rod 510, and the weight of the pressure roller 5 and the pressure block 50 is used to extrude the filter tip of the cigarette 10. When the filter tip of the cigarette 10 is measured, the pressure roller 5 can be pulled upwards to the free end of the horizontal guide rod 81, and the free end of the horizontal guide rod 81 is clamped in the second notch 820, and then the pressure roller 5 is moved towards the vertical fixed column 8, so that the horizontal guide rod 81 is inserted into the through hole, and the pressure roller 5 is supported by the horizontal guide rod 81, thereby leaving the space above the support member, which facilitates the measurement of the filter tip. Conversely, when the cigarette 10 needs to be extruded and rubbed, after the cigarette 10 is placed, the pressure roller 5 is pulled to the upper end of the vertical guide rod 510 and clamped in the first notch 810, and then the pressure roller 5 is moved downwards, which is convenient to use and can avoid the problem of having no place to put the extrusion member after it is taken off from the vertical guide rod 510.

[0056] As shown in Figure 1 A detection device with a filter tip extrusion and rubbing mechanism, further comprising a physical property test table 1 and a mounting frame 2, the physical property test table 1 comprising a table body 11, a lifting arm 12, a mounting arm 13 and a pressure detection head 14, the physical property test table 1 being connected with a height measuring mechanism for monitoring the lifting height of the mounting arm 13, the mounting frame 2 being installed on the table body 11, the placing table 3 being installed on the mounting frame 2, and the pressure detection head 14 being located directly above the filter tip part of the cigarette 10. The height difference of the filter tip part of the cigarette 10 before and after being extruded and rubbed is directly measured by the physical property test table 1, and the quality of the filter tip of the cigarette 10 after being extruded and rubbed is determined by the height difference, thereby improving the accuracy of detection.

[0057] A use method of a detection device with a filter tip extrusion and rubbing mechanism, comprising the following steps:

[0058] 1) installing the mounting frame 2 on the table body 11;

[0059] 2) placing the cigarette 10 on the support member under the condition that the extrusion member is not located directly above the support member, positioning the filter tip 10 by the positioning member, so that the filter tip of the cigarette 10 is located directly below the pressure detection head 14 (as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 ), and driving the mounting arm 13 to uniformly descend by the lifting arm 12 of the physical property test table 1, so that the pressure detection head 14 is pressed on the filter tip of the cigarette 10;

[0060] 3) the pressure detection head 14 continues to descend, forming extrusion on the mouthpiece of the cigarette 10, and recording the downward distance A of the mounting arm 13 when the pressure detection head 14 detects the pressure;

[0061] 4) after the recording is completed, the pressure detection head 14 is reset by the lifting arm 12, then the extrusion member is moved to the upper side of the support member, so that the free end of the mouthpiece of the cigarette 10 is located between the two support members and the extrusion member, so that the mouthpiece of the cigarette 10 is extruded, and then the positioning member is moved to be away from the movement track of the cigarette 10 (as shown in 3);

[0062] 5) the support member is reciprocated by starting the moving member, on the basis of the extrusion on the mouthpiece of the cigarette 10, the mouthpiece of the cigarette 10 is rubbed;

[0063] 6) after a certain time of rubbing, the extrusion member is removed, and the positioning member is used to place the mouthpiece of the cigarette 10 on the middle of the support member (as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 );

[0064] 7) the mounting arm 13 is uniformly descended by the lifting arm 12 of the physical property testing platform 1, until the pressure detection head 14 is pressed on the mouthpiece of the cigarette 10 again;

[0065] 8) the pressure detection head 14 continues to descend, forming extrusion on the mouthpiece of the cigarette 10, and recording the downward distance B of the mounting arm 13 when the pressure detection head 14 detects the pressure;

[0066] 9) the downward distance A and the downward distance B are compared, the height difference between the downward distance A and the downward distance B is the deformation amount of the mouthpiece of the cigarette 10 after the mouthpiece of the cigarette 10 is subjected to the pressure corresponding to the design data and is rubbed, through the deformation amount, the recovery ability of the mouthpiece of the cigarette 10 after the mouthpiece of the cigarette 10 is subjected to the pressure corresponding to the design data and is rubbed can be determined, if the height difference is within the error range, it is determined to be qualified, otherwise it is determined to be unqualified.

[0067] The cigarette mouthpiece extrusion and rubbing mechanism, the detection device and the use method thereof provided by the present application are described in detail. The description of the specific embodiments is only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled persons in the technical field, without departing from the principle of the present application, some improvements and modifications can be made to the present application, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A cigarette tip extrusion and kneading mechanism characterized by: The application relates to a cigarette manufacturing device, which comprises a placing table (3) provided with a support, an extruding piece, a moving piece and a positioning piece, the support is transversely slidably arranged on the placing table (3) and used for supporting a filter tip of a cigarette (10), the extruding piece is vertically slidably arranged on the placing table (3) and used for extruding the filter tip of the cigarette (10), the moving piece is fixedly arranged on the placing table (3) and used for driving the support to reciprocate, and the positioning piece is movably arranged on the placing table (3) and used for positioning the cigarette (10). The support comprises a support rod (4). The extruding piece comprises a compression roller (5) arranged above the support rod (4), both ends of the compression roller (5) are fixedly provided with sleeves (51), two vertical guide rods (510) are fixedly arranged on the placing table (3), the sleeves (51) are sleeved on the vertical guide rods (510), and a pressing block (50) is arranged on the compression roller (5). The moving piece comprises a motor, a swing part and a rack (63), a rotating disc (6) is arranged on a power output shaft of the motor, a rotating shaft (61) is arranged on the rotating disc (6), the rotating shaft (61) is parallel to the power output shaft of the motor and does not coincide with the power output shaft, the swing part is rotatably arranged on the placing table (3), the swing part comprises a swing bar (621) and a sector gear (622) fixedly arranged on the swing bar (621), a strip-shaped hole (6210) is formed in the swing bar (621), the rotating shaft (61) penetrates through the strip-shaped hole (6210), and the rack (63) is fixedly arranged on the support rod (4).

2. A cigarette tip extruding and kneading mechanism, detection device and method of using the same according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first sliding groove is formed in the lower end surface of the support rod (4) in the transverse direction, and a first guide rail (41) is arranged on the placing table (3) in the transverse direction, so that the support rod (4) can slide on the placing table (3) in the transverse direction through the first guide rail (41).

3. A cigarette tip extruding and kneading mechanism, detection device and method of using the same according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing block (50) is detachably arranged on the compression roller (5).

4. A cigarette tip extruding and kneading mechanism, detection device and method of using the same according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning piece comprises a V-shaped frame (7) and a baffle (71), the baffle (71) is fixedly arranged on one end of the V-shaped frame (7) away from the support, a guide rod (72) is fixedly arranged on the V-shaped frame (7), a guide hole (73) is formed in the placing table (3), the guide rod (72) penetrates through the guide hole (73), a compression spring (720) is sleeved between the V-shaped frame (7) and the placing table (3) and surrounds the guide rod (72), a stop block (721) is arranged below the guide rod (72) on the placing table (3), elastic plates (74) are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the V-shaped frame (7), first clamping blocks (740) are integrally formed in the outer walls of the lower ends of the elastic plates (74), a clamping plate (75) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the elastic plate (74) on the placing table (3), and second clamping blocks are integrally formed in the inner walls of the upper ends of the clamping plate (75).

5. A cigarette tip extruding and kneading mechanism, detection device and method of using the same according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support rod (4) is fixedly provided with a support frame (42), and a second sliding groove (43) is formed in the lower end surface of the support frame (42); and the placing table (3) is further fixedly provided with a second sliding rail (430).

6. A cigarette tip extruding and kneading mechanism, detection device and method of using the same according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placing table (3) is further fixedly provided with two vertical columns (8), and a horizontal guide rod (81) is transversely arranged on the side of the vertical column (8) close to the vertical guide rod (510); the horizontal guide rod (81) is perpendicular to the vertical guide rod (510); a first notch (810) is formed in the lower end of the sleeve (51) away from the vertical column (8); and a through hole is formed in the sleeve (51) in the radial direction, and a second notch (820) is formed in the upper end of the sleeve (51) close to the vertical column (8).

7. A detection device with a cigarette tip extruding and kneading mechanism, characterized in that The method for using the detection device comprises the following steps: 1) installing the mounting frame (2) on the table body (11); 2) placing the cigarette (10) on the support member under the condition that the pressing member is not located above the support member, positioning the cigarette (10) by using the positioning member, so that the mouthpiece of the cigarette (10) is located below the pressure detection head (14), and driving the mounting arm (13) to uniformly descend by using the lifting arm (12) of the physical property testing table (1), so that the pressure detection head (14) is pressed on the mouthpiece of the cigarette (10); 3) continuing to descend the pressure detection head (14) to press the mouthpiece of the cigarette (10), and recording the pressing distance A of the mounting arm (13) when the pressure detection head (14) detects the pressure; 4) after the recording is completed, resetting the pressure detection head (14) by using the lifting arm (12), and then moving the pressing member to be above the support member, so that the free end of the mouthpiece of the cigarette (10) is located between the two support members and the pressing member, and the mouthpiece of the cigarette (10) is pressed; and 5) starting the moving member to drive the support member to reciprocate, and rubbing the mouthpiece of the cigarette (10) on the basis that the mouthpiece of the cigarette (10) is pressed; 6) after rubbing for a certain period of time, moving away the pressing member, and repositioning the mouthpiece of the cigarette (10) on the middle part of the support member by using the positioning member; 7) driving the mounting arm (13) to uniformly descend by using the lifting arm (12) of the physical property testing table (1) until the pressure detection head (14) is re-pressed on the mouthpiece of the cigarette (10).

8. A method of using a detection device with a cigarette tip extruding and massaging mechanism, characterized by: The method for using the detection device comprises the following steps: 1) installing the mounting frame (2) on the table body (11); 2) placing the cigarette (10) on the support member under the condition that the pressing member is not located above the support member, positioning the cigarette (10) by using the positioning member, so that the mouthpiece of the cigarette (10) is located below the pressure detection head (14), and driving the mounting arm (13) to uniformly descend by using the lifting arm (12) of the physical property testing table (1), so that the pressure detection head (14) is pressed on the mouthpiece of the cigarette (10); 3) continuing to descend the pressure detection head (14) to press the mouthpiece of the cigarette (10), and recording the pressing distance A of the mounting arm (13) when the pressure detection head (14) detects the pressure; 4) after the recording is completed, resetting the pressure detection head (14) by using the lifting arm (12), and then moving the pressing member to be above the support member, so that the free end of the mouthpiece of the cigarette (10) is located between the two support members and the pressing member, and the mouthpiece of the cigarette (10) is pressed; and 5) starting the moving member to drive the support member to reciprocate, and rubbing the mouthpiece of the cigarette (10) on the basis that the mouthpiece of the cigarette (10) is pressed; 6) after rubbing for a certain period of time, moving away the pressing member, and repositioning the mouthpiece of the cigarette (10) on the middle part of the support member by using the positioning member; 7) driving the mounting arm (13) to uniformly descend by using the lifting arm (12) of the physical property testing table (1) until the pressure detection head (14) is re-pressed on the mouthpiece of the cigarette (10). ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ 8) the pressure detection head (14) continues to descend, forming extrusion on the filter tip of the cigarette (10), and recording the distance B of the mounting arm (13) when the pressure detection head (14) detects the pressure; 9) comparing the distance A and the distance B, the height difference between the distance A and the distance B is the deformation amount of the filter tip of the cigarette (10) after the filter tip of the cigarette (10) is subjected to the pressure corresponding to the design data and is rubbed, and through the deformation amount, the recovery ability of the filter tip of the cigarette (10) after the filter tip of the cigarette (10) is subjected to the pressure corresponding to the design data and is rubbed can be judged, if the height difference is within the error range, it is judged as qualified, otherwise it is judged as unqualified.

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