Coin sorting device

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of financial technology, and provides a coin sorting device, including: a collecting part, having a receiving cavity for placing coins; a sorting part, located below the collecting part, the sorting part and the receiving cavity are connected, the sorting part has a plurality of collecting holes of different sizes, and the plurality of collecting holes are used to classify coins of different sizes; a storage bucket, connected to the collecting holes, the storage bucket is used to store the classified coins; a packaging mechanism, the packaging mechanism includes a rotating assembly and an adhesive tape, the rotating assembly is arranged below the storage bucket, the rotating assembly drives the classified coins to rotate, and the adhesive tape cooperates with the rotating assembly to package the classified coins; wherein, there are multiple storage buckets and packaging mechanisms, multiple collection holes and multiple storage buckets are arranged one-to-one, and multiple storage buckets and multiple packaging mechanisms are arranged one-to-one. Through the technical solution of the present invention, the problem of low working efficiency of the coin sorting device in the prior art can be solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of financial technology, and in particular to a coin sorting device. Background Art

[0002] At present, financial institutions and enterprises with a large number of coin processing businesses, such as urban bus companies, commerce and banks, need dedicated coin sorting machines and packaging machines to quickly process the coins that need to be returned to meet the demand for rapid supply of coins. The coin sorting machines and packaging machines in the prior art have problems such as incompatibility of functions, high prices, large volumes and low working efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0003] The invention provides a coin sorting device to solve the problem of low working efficiency of the coin sorting device in the prior art.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a coin sorting device, comprising: a collecting part, having a accommodating cavity for placing coins; a sorting part, located below the collecting part, the sorting part and the accommodating cavity are connected, the sorting part has a plurality of collecting holes of different sizes, and the plurality of collecting holes are used to classify coins of different sizes; a storage bucket, connected to the collecting holes, the storage bucket is used to store the classified coins; a packaging mechanism, the packaging mechanism comprises a rotating component and a tape, the rotating component is arranged below the storage bucket, the rotating component drives the classified coins to rotate, and the tape cooperates with the rotating component to package the classified coins; wherein, there are multiple storage buckets and packaging mechanisms, the multiple collecting holes and the multiple storage buckets are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the multiple storage buckets and the multiple packaging mechanisms are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0005] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes at least three rotating parts, and the at least three rotating parts are distributed along the circumference of the storage bucket. The at least three rotating parts cooperate with the coins dropped from the storage bucket in the circumferential upper limit, and the rotating parts are rotatably arranged to drive the coins to rotate.

[0006] Furthermore, the rotating part includes a roller which is arranged obliquely relative to the vertical direction, and the rotating assembly also includes a driving part which drives the rotating part to rotate.

[0007] Furthermore, the driving part includes a first driving motor, a first gear and a second gear, the output shaft of the first driving motor is connected to the first gear, the second gear is connected to the roller, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.

[0008] Furthermore, the packaging mechanism also includes a first support ring, a second support ring and a rotating shaft. The first support ring is connected to the bottom of the storage barrel, the second support ring and the first support ring are arranged at an interval, the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected to the second support ring and the first support ring, and the roller is mounted on the rotating shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, the packaging mechanism also includes a motor bracket and a connecting piece, the motor bracket is connected to the second support ring, the first drive motor is arranged in the motor bracket, and the first support ring and the second support ring are connected via the connecting piece.

[0010] Furthermore, the packaging mechanism also includes a base arranged between at least three rotating parts, and the at least three rotating parts are limitedly matched with the base in the circumferential direction. The base is used to receive coins dropped from the storage bucket, and one end of the tape is connected to the base.

[0011] Furthermore, the packaging mechanism also includes a support seat and a support shaft arranged on the support seat, the adhesive tape is in a cylindrical shape, and the adhesive tape is sleeved on the support shaft.

[0012] Furthermore, the classification part includes a spiral track, and a plurality of collecting holes are arranged at intervals at the bottom of the spiral track; among two adjacent collecting holes, the aperture of the collecting hole located at the bottom is larger than the aperture of the collecting hole located at the top.

[0013] Furthermore, the coin sorting device also includes a photoelectric sensor, which is used to record the number of coins dropped into the storage bucket, wherein there are multiple photoelectric sensors, and the multiple photoelectric sensors and the multiple storage buckets are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0014] Furthermore, the collecting part includes a frame, a rolling hopper and a second driving motor, the frame has a containing cavity, the rolling hopper is arranged in the containing cavity, the second driving motor is connected to the rolling hopper, and the second driving motor drives the rolling hopper to rotate to transport the coins to the sorting part.

[0015] The technical scheme of the present invention is applied to provide a coin sorting device, including: a collecting part, having a receiving cavity for placing coins; a classification part, located below the collecting part, the classification part and the receiving cavity are connected, the classification part has a plurality of collecting holes of different sizes, and the plurality of collecting holes are used to classify coins of different sizes; a storage bucket, connected to the collecting holes, the storage bucket is used to store the classified coins; a packaging mechanism, the packaging mechanism includes a rotating component and an adhesive tape, the rotating component is arranged below the storage bucket, the rotating component drives the classified coins to rotate, and the adhesive tape cooperates with the rotating component to package the classified coins; wherein, the storage bucket and the packaging mechanism are both multiple, the plurality of collecting holes and the plurality of storage buckets are arranged one-to-one, and the plurality of storage buckets and the plurality of packaging mechanisms are arranged one-to-one. By adopting this scheme, by arranging a rotating component below the storage bucket, and the rotating component drives the classified coins to rotate, and the adhesive tape cooperates with the rotating component, so that when the rotating component drives the classified coins to rotate, the coins can be immediately packaged by the adhesive tape, thereby improving the working efficiency of the coin sorting device. In this solution, the unclassified coins are first placed in the accommodating chamber, and then enter the classification part. The classification part can classify coins of different sizes through multiple collection holes. The classified coins enter the storage bucket, and then enter the packaging mechanism through the storage bucket. Finally, the classified coins are packaged. The coin sorting device in this solution effectively solves the problem of low working efficiency of the coin sorting device in the prior art. The storage bucket and the packaging mechanism are both set to multiple, and the multiple collection holes and the multiple storage buckets are set one by one, so that coins of different sizes can be classified and stored. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a coin sorting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0018] Figure 2 Shows Figure 1 The structural diagram of the middle collection part;

[0019] Figure 3 Shows Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the central classification section and storage bin;

[0020] Figure 4 Shows Figure 3 A top view of the center classification section and storage bin;

[0021] Figure 5 Shows Figure 1Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle storage bucket and packaging mechanism;

[0022] Figure 6 Shows Figure 5 Top view of the storage bucket and packaging mechanism.

[0023] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:

[0024] 10. Collection part; 11. Accommodation chamber; 12. Frame; 13. Rolling hopper;

[0025] 20. Classification part; 21. Collection hole;

[0026] 30. Storage bin;

[0027] 40. Packaging mechanism; 41. Rotating assembly; 411. Rotating portion; 42. Adhesive tape; 43. First supporting ring; 44. Second supporting ring; 45. Rotating shaft; 46. Support shaft;

[0028] 50. Photoelectric sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means intended to limit the present invention and its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a coin sorting device, comprising: a collecting portion 10, having a accommodating cavity 11 for placing coins; a sorting portion 20, located below the collecting portion 10, the sorting portion 20 is connected to the accommodating cavity 11, the sorting portion 20 has a plurality of collecting holes 21 of different sizes, and the plurality of collecting holes 21 are used to classify coins of different sizes; a storage barrel 30, connected to the collecting holes 21, the storage barrel 30 is used to store the classified coins; a packaging mechanism 40, the packaging mechanism 40 comprises a rotating component 41 and an adhesive tape 42, the rotating component 41 is arranged below the storage barrel 30, the rotating component 41 drives the classified coins to rotate, and the adhesive tape 42 cooperates with the rotating component 41 to package the classified coins; wherein, both the storage barrels 30 and the packaging mechanism 40 are multiple, the multiple collecting holes 21 and the multiple storage barrels 30 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the multiple storage barrels 30 and the multiple packaging mechanisms 40 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0031] By adopting this scheme, a rotating assembly 41 is arranged below the storage barrel 30, and the rotating assembly 41 drives the classified coins to rotate, and the adhesive tape 42 cooperates with the rotating assembly 41, so that when the rotating assembly 41 drives the classified coins to rotate, the coins can be immediately packaged by the adhesive tape 42, thereby improving the working efficiency of the coin sorting device. In this scheme, the unclassified coins are first placed in the accommodating chamber 11, and then enter the classification part 20. The classification part 20 can classify coins of different sizes through multiple collection holes 21. The classified coins enter the storage barrel 30, and then enter the packaging mechanism 40 through the storage barrel 30. Finally, the classified coins are packaged. The coin sorting device in this scheme effectively solves the problem of low working efficiency of the coin sorting device in the prior art. Among them, the storage barrel 30 and the packaging mechanism 40 are both set to multiple, and the multiple collection holes 21 and the multiple storage barrels 30 are set one by one, so that coins of different sizes can be classified and stored.

[0032] The rotating assembly 41 includes at least three rotating parts 411, which are distributed along the circumference of the storage bucket 30. The at least three rotating parts 411 cooperate with the coins dropped from the storage bucket 30 at the circumferential upper limit position, and the rotating parts 411 are rotatably arranged to drive the coins to rotate. The at least three rotating parts 411 cooperate with the coins dropped from the storage bucket 30 at the circumferential upper limit position, so that the rotating parts 411 can limit the coins dropped from the storage bucket 30, thereby limiting the position of the coins, so that the rotating parts 411 stably drive the coins to rotate, so that the stacked multiple coins rotate and move downward, and cooperate with the tape wrapped around the multiple coins to realize the spiral winding of the tape on the multiple coins, thereby realizing the packaging of the multiple coins.

[0033] Furthermore, the rotating part 411 includes a roller arranged obliquely relative to the vertical direction, and the rotating assembly 41 also includes a driving part, which drives the rotating part 411 to rotate. By arranging the roller inclined relative to the vertical direction, it is ensured that a downward component force is applied to the coin while driving the coin to rotate, thereby driving the coin to move vertically downward; the driving part is provided to drive the rotating part 411 to rotate.

[0034] Furthermore, the driving unit includes a first driving motor, a first gear and a second gear, the output shaft of the first driving motor is connected to the first gear, the second gear is connected to the roller, and the first gear and the second gear are meshed. With the above connection method, since the output shaft of the first driving motor is connected to the first gear, the second gear is connected to the roller, and the first gear and the second gear are meshed, the first driving motor drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, and the second gear drives the roller to rotate.

[0035] In this embodiment, the packaging mechanism 40 further includes a first support ring 43, a second support ring 44 and a rotating shaft 45. The first support ring 43 is connected to the bottom of the storage barrel 30, the second support ring 44 and the first support ring 43 are arranged at intervals, the two ends of the rotating shaft 45 are connected to the second support ring 44 and the first support ring 43 respectively, and the roller is sleeved on the rotating shaft 45. By providing the first support ring 43 and the second support ring 44, and the second support ring 44 and the first support ring 43 are arranged at intervals, the two ends of the rotating shaft 45 can be connected to the second support ring 44 and the first support ring 43 respectively, and the roller is limited in the axial direction, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the roller when rotating.

[0036] The packaging mechanism 40 further includes a motor bracket and a connecting piece, the motor bracket is connected to the second support ring 44, the first drive motor is arranged in the motor bracket, and the first support ring 43 and the second support ring 44 are connected by the connecting piece. The motor bracket is arranged to accommodate the first drive motor; and the connecting piece is arranged to connect the first support ring 43 and the second support ring 44.

[0037] Specifically, the packaging mechanism 40 further includes a base disposed between at least three rotating parts 411, at least three rotating parts 411 are limitedly matched with the base in the circumferential direction, the base is used to receive coins dropped from the storage bucket 30, and one end of the adhesive tape 42 is connected to the base. The base is provided to receive coins dropped from the storage bucket 30 to prevent the coins from falling off; one end of the adhesive tape 42 is connected to the base, so that the rotating part 411 can wrap the coins with the adhesive tape 42 while driving the coins to rotate, thereby realizing the coin packaging function.

[0038] In this embodiment, the packaging mechanism 40 further includes a support seat and a support shaft 46 disposed on the support seat, and the adhesive tape 42 is cylindrical and sleeved on the support shaft 46. The support seat is provided to support the adhesive tape 42; the support shaft 46 is provided on the support seat; and the adhesive tape 42 is sleeved on the support shaft 46.

[0039] Specifically, the classification part 20 includes a spiral track, and a plurality of collecting holes 21 are arranged at intervals at the bottom of the spiral track; among two adjacent collecting holes 21, the aperture of the collecting hole 21 located at the bottom is larger than the aperture of the collecting hole 21 located at the top. The spiral track is arranged so that the coins perform circular accelerated motion on the track, and the centrifugal force causes the coins to move downward close to the track; among two adjacent collecting holes 21, the aperture of the collecting hole 21 located at the bottom is arranged to be larger than the aperture of the collecting hole 21 located at the top, so that the coins of small size can be collected first, and the coins of large size can smoothly slide through the collecting hole 21 smaller than the size itself, thereby ensuring the accuracy of classification by the classification part 20.

[0040] In this embodiment, the coin sorting device further includes a photoelectric sensor 50, which is used to record the number of coins dropped into the storage bucket 30, wherein there are multiple photoelectric sensors 50, and the multiple photoelectric sensors 50 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the multiple storage buckets 30. By arranging multiple photoelectric sensors 50 and multiple storage buckets 30 in a one-to-one correspondence, it is convenient to record the number of coins dropped into the storage bucket 30, thereby improving the automation of the coin sorting device.

[0041] Specifically, the collecting part 10 includes a frame 12, a rolling hopper 13 and a second driving motor. The frame 12 has a receiving chamber 11. The rolling hopper 13 is arranged in the receiving chamber 11. The second driving motor is connected to the rolling hopper 13. The second driving motor drives the rolling hopper 13 to rotate so as to convey the coins to the sorting part 20. The frame 12 is provided to accommodate the coins to be sorted. The rolling hopper 13 and the second driving motor are provided, and the second driving motor is connected to the rolling hopper 13. In this way, the rolling hopper 13 is driven to rotate by the second driving motor, so that the coins can be conveyed to the sorting part 20 more quickly, thereby improving the working efficiency and automation of the coin sorting device.

[0042] The working steps of this program are as follows:

[0043] 1. Throw the coins into the accommodating chamber first. The rolling hopper is equipped with a second driving motor. The second driving motor drives the rolling hopper to rotate, and the coins are transported to the spiral track in sequence and enter the classification part;

[0044] 2. The spiral track in the classification part can classify coins. The classification principle is to use gravity to accelerate the coins. Since the track is a spiral track, the coins perform circular acceleration on the track. The centrifugal force makes the coins move downward close to the outer wall of the track. Therefore, coin storage buckets of different sizes are designed near the inner wall of the track to realize the coin classification function. In order to realize the coin counting function, a photoelectric sensor is placed on the spiral track. Every time a coin passes, the photoelectric sensor outputs a pulse signal. The number of pulse signals is collected by the circuit board to realize the counting of the number of coins.

[0045] 3. The collection part consists of a storage bucket, into which the coins on the spiral track fall;

[0046] 4. The packaging mechanism is that the coins in the coin storage bucket fall directly into the middle of three inclined rollers, with tape on the base, and each roller has a gear transmission mechanism under it, which is driven by three identical second drive motors. Since the inclined rollers will drive the coins to rotate downward and pull the tape to rotate at the same time, the axis position of the tape remains unchanged, so as the rollers rotate and the number of coins increases, the function of using tape to package coins can be realized; the counting result of the photoelectric sensor can be controlled by electronics, and the tape can be cut by a blade to achieve fixed number packaging.

[0047] The advantages of this solution are as follows:

[0048] In this solution, coins can be quickly classified, sorted and packaged, which greatly reduces the pressure of manual classification and sorting. The coin classification device has a simple design, a light structure, is easy to use, has a low cost and good practicality.

[0049] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0050] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps described in these embodiments, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​do not limit the scope of the present invention. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, method and equipment should be regarded as a part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0051] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. The directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.

[0052] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0053] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0054] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A coin sorting device, characterized in that: include: A collecting portion (10) having a receiving cavity (11) for placing coins; a classification section (20) located below the collecting section (10), the classification section (20) being in communication with the accommodating chamber (11), the classification section (20) having a plurality of collecting holes (21) of different sizes, the plurality of collecting holes (21) being used to classify coins of different sizes; A storage bucket (30) is connected to the collecting hole (21), and the storage bucket (30) is used to store the classified coins; A packaging mechanism (40), the packaging mechanism (40) comprising a rotating assembly (41) and an adhesive tape (42), the rotating assembly (41) being arranged below the storage barrel (30), the rotating assembly (41) driving the classified coins to rotate, the adhesive tape (42) cooperating with the rotating assembly (41) to package the classified coins; There are multiple storage buckets (30) and multiple packaging mechanisms (40), multiple collection holes (21) and multiple storage buckets (30) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and multiple storage buckets (30) and multiple packaging mechanisms (40) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence; The rotating assembly (41) comprises at least three rotating parts (411), the at least three rotating parts (411) are distributed along the circumference of the storage bucket (30), the at least three rotating parts (411) and the coins dropped from the storage bucket (30) are matched in the circumferential upper limit position, and the rotating parts (411) are rotatably arranged to drive the coins to rotate; The rotating part (411) comprises a roller arranged obliquely relative to a vertical direction, and the rotating assembly (41) further comprises a driving part, wherein the driving part drives the rotating part (411) to rotate; The driving part comprises a first driving motor, a first gear and a second gear, the output shaft of the first driving motor is connected to the first gear, the second gear is connected to the roller, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear; the packaging mechanism (40) also comprises a first supporting ring (43), a second supporting ring (44) and a rotating shaft (45), the first supporting ring (43) is connected to the bottom of the storage barrel (30), the second supporting ring (44) and the first supporting ring (43) are arranged at intervals, the two ends of the rotating shaft (45) are respectively connected to the second supporting ring (44) and the first supporting ring (43), and the roller is sleeved on the rotating shaft (45).

2. The coin sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The packaging mechanism (40) further comprises a motor bracket and a connecting piece, wherein the motor bracket is connected to the second support ring (44), the first drive motor is arranged in the motor bracket, and the first support ring (43) and the second support ring (44) are connected via the connecting piece.

3. The coin sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The packaging mechanism (40) further comprises a base arranged between at least three of the rotating parts (411), and at least three of the rotating parts (411) are circumferentially limited with the base, and the base is used to receive coins dropped from the storage bucket (30), and one end of the adhesive tape (42) is connected to the base.

4. The coin sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The packaging mechanism (40) further comprises a support seat and a support shaft (46) arranged on the support seat; the adhesive tape (42) is in a cylindrical shape; and the adhesive tape (42) is sleeved on the support shaft (46).

5. The coin sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The classification section (20) comprises a spiral track, and a plurality of collecting holes (21) are arranged at intervals at the bottom of the spiral track; among two adjacent collecting holes (21), the aperture of the collecting hole (21) located at the bottom is larger than the aperture of the collecting hole (21) located at the top.

6. The coin sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coin sorting device further comprises a photoelectric sensor (50), wherein the photoelectric sensor (50) is used to record the number of coins dropped into the storage bucket (30), wherein there are a plurality of photoelectric sensors (50), and the plurality of photoelectric sensors (50) and the plurality of storage buckets (30) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

7. The coin sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting section (10) comprises a frame (12), a rolling hopper (13) and a second driving motor, wherein the frame (12) has the accommodating chamber (11), the rolling hopper (13) is arranged in the accommodating chamber (11), the second driving motor is connected to the rolling hopper (13), and the second driving motor drives the rolling hopper (13) to rotate so as to transport the coins to the sorting section (20).

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