A glass bottle inspection machine

Abstract

The present invention discloses a glass bottle inspection machine, which is provided with a light source module, a distance adjustment module, a height adjustment module and a clamping module in sequence from bottom to top. The clamping module includes a left clamping module and a right clamping module which are symmetrically arranged. The left clamping module includes a left bottom fixing plate, a left upper module and a left lower module. The right clamping module includes a right bottom fixed plate, a right upper module and a right lower module. The present invention is provided with a light source module, a distance adjustment module and a height adjustment module corresponding to the clamping modules, so that the clamping modules are suitable for glass bottles of different diameters and heights; the left clamping module and the right clamping module perform a rotating and rubbing forward motion on the glass bottles to be inspected, and the clamping module has a double-layer clamping structure with upper and lower dislocations, which can clamp and rotate the side wall or bottleneck of the glass bottle respectively, can be more stable when performing the rotating and rubbing forward motion on the glass bottle, is suitable for glass bottles of various shapes, reduces manual inspection work, and improves inspection efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of glass bottle conveying, in particular to a glass bottle inspection machine. Background Art

[0002] During the production process of glass bottles, in order to detect whether the finished glass bottles have defects such as cracks, the glass bottles need to be inspected. In order to improve the inspection efficiency and the accuracy of the inspection results, a variety of glass bottle inspection machines are designed in the existing technology. The inspection principle of these glass inspection machines is to clamp and rub the side walls of the glass bottles, so that the glass bottles are rotated in front of the camera, and the appearance of the bottle body is subjected to 360-degree high-speed photography and analysis inspection without dead angles. However, this inspection method is only applicable to the side walls of round glass bottles. Since the side wall shapes of square or special-shaped glass bottles are not fixed, it is difficult to ensure that the square or special-shaped glass bottles are firmly clamped during the clamping and rubbing process, and the bottles cannot be rotated and rubbed normally, and it is difficult to perform 360-degree high-speed photography and analysis inspection without dead angles on the glass bottles. At the same time, the glass bottles are easily damaged during the clamping and rubbing process, causing the inspection line to pause, which reduces the inspection efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to design a glass bottle inspection machine suitable for various glass bottles such as round, square, and special-shaped. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a glass bottle inspection machine.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is:

[0005] A glass bottle inspection machine includes a clamping module. The inspection machine is provided with a light source module, a distance adjustment module, a height adjustment module and the clamping module in sequence from bottom to top. The clamping module includes a symmetrically arranged left clamping module and a right clamping module. The left clamping module includes a left bottom fixing plate and a left upper module and a left lower module fixed on the left bottom fixing plate. The right clamping module includes a right bottom fixing plate and a right upper module and a right lower module fixed on the right bottom fixing plate.

[0006] Preferably, the left clamping module also includes a left top surface fixing plate, a left pulley fixing plate and a left mortise and tenon fixing plate, the left pulley fixing plate is provided with a left upper pulley and a left lower pulley corresponding to the left upper module and the left lower module respectively, the left mortise and tenon fixing plate is provided with a left upper fixing groove and a left lower fixing groove corresponding to the left upper module and the left lower module respectively, the left bottom surface fixing plate is provided with a left transmission shaft fixing seat and a left synchronization shaft, the left transmission shaft fixing seat is provided with a left transmission shaft, and the end of the left transmission shaft is connected to the left drive motor.

[0007] Preferably, the upper left module includes an annular upper left transmission belt, an upper left driving wheel arranged on the left transmission shaft, and an upper left synchronous wheel arranged on the left synchronous shaft. The mortise and tenon in the upper left fixing groove is provided with an upper left support plate corresponding to the upper left transmission belt, and the left top surface fixing plate is threadedly provided with at least one left connecting plate connected to the upper left support plate. The upper left transmission belt is sequentially arranged on the outer side surfaces of the upper left driving wheel, the upper left support plate, the upper left synchronous wheel and the upper left pulley. The lower left module includes a lower left driving wheel arranged on the left transmission shaft, and a lower left synchronous wheel arranged on the left synchronous shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the height adjustment module includes a symmetrically arranged left height adjustment module and a right height adjustment module, the left height adjustment module includes a left adjustment base, the left adjustment base is sequentially provided with a left front stabilizing bar, a left front adjustment bar, a left rear adjustment bar and a left rear stabilizing bar, the ends of the left front stabilizing bar and the left rear stabilizing bar are respectively fixed on the left top surface fixing plate, the ends of the left front adjustment bar and the left rear adjustment bar are arranged on the left bottom surface fixing plate, the outer side surfaces of the ends of the left front adjustment bar and the left rear adjustment bar are provided with a left height conveyor belt, and the left bottom surface fixing plate is provided with a left adjustment pulley cooperating with the left height conveyor belt.

[0009] Preferably, the distance adjustment module includes a front slide rail base and a rear slide rail base parallel to each other, a front distance adjustment rod and a rear distance adjustment rod are respectively provided above the front slide rail base and the rear slide rail base, and adjustment sliders corresponding to the left height adjustment module and the right height adjustment module are respectively provided on the outer sides of the front distance adjustment rod and the rear distance adjustment rod, and the front slide rail base and the rear slide rail base are provided with adjustment slides that cooperate with the adjustment sliders, and the left adjustment base is fixedly provided on the adjustment slider; the ends of the front distance adjustment rod and the rear distance adjustment rod are both provided with transmission gears, and the outer side of the transmission gear is provided with a distance conveyor belt; the other end of the rear distance adjustment rod is provided with an adjustment handle and a stop module corresponding to the adjustment handle.

[0010] Preferably, the light source module is arranged between the front slide rail base and the rear slide rail base, and the light source module includes a light source bracket, a light source shell arranged on the light source bracket, and a light source glass and a light guide plate arranged in the light source shell.

[0011] Preferably, the right clamping module also includes a right top surface fixing plate, a right pulley fixing plate and a right mortise and tenon fixing plate, the right pulley fixing plate is provided with a right upper pulley and a right lower pulley corresponding to the right upper module and the right lower module respectively, the right mortise and tenon fixing plate is provided with a right upper fixing groove and a right lower fixing groove corresponding to the right upper module and the right lower module respectively, the right bottom surface fixing plate is provided with a right transmission shaft fixing seat and a right synchronous shaft, the right transmission shaft fixing seat is provided with a right transmission shaft, and the right transmission shaft end transmission is connected to the right drive motor.

[0012] Preferably, the upper right module includes an annular upper right transmission belt, an upper right driving wheel arranged on the right transmission shaft, and an upper right synchronous wheel arranged on the right synchronous shaft. The mortise and tenon in the upper right fixing groove is provided with an upper right support plate corresponding to the upper right transmission belt, and the right top surface fixing plate is threadedly provided with at least one right connecting plate connected to the upper right support plate. The upper right transmission belt is sequentially arranged on the outer side surfaces of the upper right driving wheel, the upper right support plate, the upper right synchronous wheel and the upper right pulley. The lower right module includes a lower right driving wheel arranged on the right transmission shaft, and a lower right synchronous wheel arranged on the right synchronous shaft.

[0013] Preferably, the right height adjustment module includes a right adjustment base, in which a right front stabilizing bar, a right front adjustment bar, a right rear adjustment bar and a right rear stabilizing bar are sequentially arranged, the ends of the right front stabilizing bar and the right rear stabilizing bar are respectively fixed on the right top surface fixing plate, the ends of the right front adjustment bar and the right rear adjustment bar are arranged on the right bottom surface fixing plate, the outer side surfaces of the ends of the right front adjustment bar and the right rear adjustment bar are provided with a right height conveyor belt, and the right bottom surface fixing plate is provided with a right adjustment pulley cooperating with the right height conveyor belt.

[0014] Preferably, the right adjustment base is fixedly provided on the adjustment slider, and the distance conveyor belt is also provided with an adjustment gear.

[0015] The working principle of the present application is as follows: the glass bottles to be inspected are rotated and rubbed forward by the symmetrically arranged clamping modules. In order to further enhance the detection effect of the glass bottles and make it suitable for glass bottles of various shapes, the present application is provided with a left clamping module and a right clamping module, wherein the left clamping module includes a left upper layer module and a left lower layer module arranged in parallel up and down, and the right clamping module includes a right upper layer module and a right lower layer module arranged in parallel up and down. Through the double-layer clamping structure with upper and lower staggered positions, a more stable clamping performance can be achieved for the glass bottles, so that they can be clamped more stably when inspecting the glass bottles. The glass bottle is more stable when it rotates and rubs forward. In addition, the upper left module and the upper right module, or the lower left module and the lower right module can be used separately to clamp and rotate the side wall or bottleneck of the glass bottle respectively. Even special-shaped glass bottles can be applied to the glass bottle inspection machine designed in this application. The application is also provided with a light source module, a distance adjustment module, and a height adjustment module corresponding to the clamping module, so that the clamping module is applicable to glass bottles of different diameters and heights. The light source module can provide sufficient light source to facilitate taking pictures to observe defects on the bottle body, and has a wide range of applications.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention is provided with a light source module, a distance adjustment module, and a height adjustment module corresponding to the clamping module, so that the clamping module is suitable for glass bottles of different diameters and different heights; the left clamping module and the right clamping module rotate and rub the glass bottles to be inspected to move forward, and the clamping module has a double-layer clamping structure with upper and lower staggered positions, which can clamp and rotate the side wall or bottleneck of the glass bottle respectively, and can be more stable when rotating and rubbing the glass bottle forward, and is suitable for a variety of glass bottles such as round, square, and special shapes, reducing manual inspection work and improving inspection efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the clamping module;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a right side structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a rear cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] Reference Figures 1 to 7 A glass bottle inspection machine includes a clamping module, which is provided with a light source module, a distance adjustment module, a height adjustment module and the clamping module in sequence from bottom to top. The clamping module includes a left clamping module and a right clamping module that are symmetrically arranged. The left clamping module includes a left bottom fixing plate 1 and a left upper module and a left lower module fixed on the left bottom fixing plate 1. The right clamping module includes a right bottom fixing plate 2 and a right upper module and a right lower module fixed on the right bottom fixing plate 2.

[0026] The present application clamps and rubs the glass bottle through a symmetrically arranged left clamping module and a right clamping module. In addition, the present application is provided with a left upper module, a left lower module, a right upper module and a right lower module, which can clamp and rub the side wall or bottleneck of the glass bottle respectively. It is not only suitable for round glass bottles, but also for square, special-shaped and other glass bottles, expanding the scope of application and improving inspection efficiency.

[0027] Preferably, the left clamping module also includes a left top fixing plate 11, a left pulley fixing plate 12 and a left mortise and tenon fixing plate 13. The left pulley fixing plate 12 is provided with a left upper pulley 121 and a left lower pulley 122 corresponding to the left upper module and the left lower module respectively, to enhance the coordination between the left upper transmission belt 16 and the clamped glass bottle when the left clamping module is in use, thereby enhancing the overall operation stability. The left mortise and tenon fixing plate 13 is provided with a left upper fixing groove 131 and a left lower fixing groove 132 corresponding to the left upper module and the left lower module respectively, for fixing the support plates corresponding to different modules. The left bottom fixing plate 1 is provided with a left transmission shaft fixing seat 14 and a left synchronous shaft 15, which makes the operation more stable. The left transmission shaft fixing seat 14 is provided with a left transmission shaft 141. The end of the left transmission shaft 141 is connected to the left drive motor 142. The left drive motor 142 is provided on the outside of the left clamping module for easy maintenance.

[0028] Preferably, the upper left module includes an annular upper left transmission belt 16, an upper left driving wheel 143 arranged on the left transmission shaft 141, and an upper left synchronous wheel 151 arranged on the left synchronous shaft 15. The mortise and tenon in the upper left fixing groove 131 is provided with an upper left support plate 133 corresponding to the upper left transmission belt 16. The left top surface fixing plate 11 is threadedly provided with at least one left connecting plate 111 connected to the upper left support plate 133. The upper left transmission belt 16 is sequentially arranged on the outer side surfaces of the upper left driving wheel 143, the upper left support plate 133, the upper left synchronous wheel 151 and the upper left pulley 121 for easy maintenance. The lower left module includes a lower left driving wheel 144 arranged on the left transmission shaft 141, and a lower left synchronous wheel 152 arranged on the left synchronous shaft 15.

[0029] The drawings of this application only show one type of clamping module structure. During actual production and use, a left lower support plate can be set on the left mortise and tenon fixing plate 13 according to actual production needs, and a left lower transmission belt can be set on the outer side of the left lower support plate, so that the left lower transmission belt is sequentially set on the outer side of the left lower driving wheel, the left lower support plate, the left lower synchronous wheel and the left lower pulley.

[0030] The left drive motor 142 drives the left transmission shaft 141 to rotate, and the left transmission shaft 141 is fixed and rotated in the left transmission shaft fixing seat 14, and the left transmission shaft 141 drives the upper left driving wheel 143 to rotate, and drives the upper left transmission belt 16 to move. The upper left transmission belt 16 covered on the upper left support plate 133 corresponds to the clamped glass bottle, and performs a clamping and rubbing bottle forward motion on the clamped glass bottle. Among them, the upper left support plate 133 is provided with a convex strip corresponding to the upper left fixing groove 131. In order to further strengthen the fixed connection between the upper left support plate 133 and the left mortise and tenon fixing plate 13, the left top surface fixing plate 11 is also provided with a left connecting plate 111 threadedly connected to the upper left support plate 133.

[0031] Preferably, the height adjustment module includes a symmetrically arranged left height adjustment module and a right height adjustment module, the left height adjustment module includes a left adjustment base 3, and the left adjustment base 3 is sequentially provided with a left front stabilizing bar 31, a left front adjustment bar 32, a left rear adjustment bar 33 and a left rear stabilizing bar 34, the ends of the left front stabilizing bar 31 and the left rear stabilizing bar 34 are respectively fixed on the left top surface fixing plate 11, for enhancing the stability of the clamping module during the height adjustment process, the ends of the left front adjustment bar 32 and the left rear adjustment bar 33 are arranged on the left bottom surface fixing plate 1, and the outer side surfaces of the ends of the left front adjustment bar 32 and the left rear adjustment bar 33 are provided with a left height conveyor belt 35, and the left bottom surface fixing plate 1 is provided with a left adjustment pulley 36 that cooperates with the left height conveyor belt 35.

[0032] The specific position of the height adjustment motor that drives the left front adjustment rod 32 or the left rear adjustment rod 33 is not shown in the drawings of this application. In actual production, there are various embodiments. A height adjustment motor corresponding to driving the left front adjustment rod 32 or the left rear adjustment rod 33 may be provided at other positions such as the left adjustment base 3 or the left top surface fixing plate 11. It may also be provided that height adjustment motors corresponding to driving the left front adjustment rod 32 and the left rear adjustment rod 33 are respectively provided. By adjusting the left front adjustment rod 32 or the left rear adjustment rod 33, the relative positions of structures such as the left front stabilizing bar 31, the left front adjustment rod 32, the left rear adjustment rod 33 and the left rear stabilizing bar 34 on the left adjustment base 3 are adjusted to realize height adjustment performance.

[0033] The distance adjustment module includes a front slide base 51 and a rear slide base 52 parallel to each other, and a front distance adjustment rod 53 and a rear distance adjustment rod 54 are respectively provided above the front slide base 51 and the rear slide base 52. The outer sides of the front distance adjustment rod 53 and the rear distance adjustment rod 54 are respectively provided with adjustment sliders 55 corresponding to the left height adjustment module and the right height adjustment module. The front slide base 51 and the rear slide base 52 are provided with adjustment slides 56 that cooperate with the adjustment sliders 55. The left adjustment base 3 is fixedly provided on the adjustment slider 55; the front distance adjustment rod 53 and the rear distance adjustment rod 54 are both provided with a transmission gear 57 at the end, and a distance conveyor belt 58 is provided on the outer side of the transmission gear 57; the other end of the rear distance adjustment rod 54 is provided with an adjusting handle 59, and a stop module 60 corresponding to the adjusting handle 59, which locks one of the adjusting sliders 55 on the front distance adjustment rod 53 and the rear distance adjustment rod 54, and drives the transmission gear 57 through the adjusting handle 59. The transmission gear 57 drives the other transmission gear 57 through the distance conveyor belt 58, thereby realizing synchronous adjustment of the relative positions of the adjusting sliders 55 on the front distance adjustment rod 53 and the rear distance adjustment rod 54.

[0034] Preferably, the light source module is arranged between the front slide rail base 51 and the rear slide rail base 52, and the light source module includes a light source bracket 61, a light source shell 62 arranged on the light source bracket 61, and a light source glass 63 and a light guide plate 64 arranged in the light source shell 62. Preferably, the light source shell 62 can be provided with a light-emitting component (such as LED lamp beads, etc.) corresponding to the light source glass 63 and a power control component to control the light intensity of the light source glass 63, and the light guide plate 64 makes the light more uniform, which is convenient for later photography and inspection.

[0035] Preferably, the right clamping module also includes a right top surface fixing plate 21, a right pulley fixing plate 22 and a right mortise and tenon fixing plate 23. The right pulley fixing plate 22 is provided with a right upper pulley 221 and a right lower pulley 222 corresponding to the right upper module and the right lower module respectively. The right mortise and tenon fixing plate 23 is provided with a right upper fixing groove 231 and a right lower fixing groove 232 corresponding to the right upper module and the right lower module respectively. The right bottom surface fixing plate is provided with a right transmission shaft fixing seat 24 and a right synchronous shaft 25. A right transmission shaft 241 is provided in the right transmission shaft fixing seat 24. The end of the right transmission shaft 241 is connected to the right drive motor 242 for transmission.

[0036] Preferably, the upper right module includes an annular upper right transmission belt 26, an upper right driving wheel 243 arranged on the right transmission shaft 241, and an upper right synchronous wheel 251 arranged on the right synchronous shaft 25. The mortise and tenon in the upper right fixed groove 231 is provided with an upper right support plate 233 corresponding to the upper right transmission belt 26. The right top surface fixed plate 21 is threadedly provided with at least one right connecting plate 211 connected to the upper right support plate 233. The upper right transmission belt 26 is sequentially arranged on the outer side surfaces of the upper right driving wheel 243, the upper right support plate 233, the upper right synchronous wheel 251 and the upper right pulley 221. The lower right module includes the lower right driving wheel 243 arranged on the right transmission shaft 241, and the lower right synchronous wheel 252 arranged on the right synchronous shaft 25.

[0037] Preferably, the right height adjustment module includes a right adjustment base 4, in which a right front stabilizing bar 41, a right front adjustment bar 42, a right rear adjustment bar 43 and a right rear stabilizing bar 44 are sequentially arranged, and the ends of the right front stabilizing bar 41 and the right rear stabilizing bar 44 are respectively fixed on the right top surface fixing plate 21, and the ends of the right front adjustment bar 42 and the right rear adjustment bar 43 are arranged on the right bottom surface fixing plate 2, and the outer side surfaces of the ends of the right front adjustment bar 42 and the right rear adjustment bar 43 are provided with a right height conveyor belt 45, and the right bottom surface fixing plate 2 is provided with a right adjustment pulley 46 that cooperates with the right height conveyor belt 45.

[0038] Preferably, the right adjustment base 4 is fixedly provided on the adjustment slider 55 , and the distance conveyor belt 58 is further provided with an adjustment gear 7 , and the adjustment gear 7 is used to enhance the operation stability of the distance conveyor belt 58 .

[0039] According to the above description, the left clamping module and the right clamping module are symmetrical in structure, which apply a uniform and balanced clamping force to the glass bottle, thereby enhancing the clamping inspection effect. The left height adjustment module and the right height adjustment module are symmetrical in structure and position, and have a good adjustment effect. The present application is also provided with a front distance adjustment rod 53 and a rear distance adjustment rod 54 connected by a transmission connection, so that the distances on both sides of the left clamping module and the right clamping module can be adjusted at the same time to reduce the offset. In addition, the camera position is not limited in the drawings shown in the present application, because in actual inspection, cameras need to be set in different positions according to the different mouths and bodies of the glass bottles to be inspected. Therefore, the present application has preset screw holes for installing cameras in the left clamping module, the right clamping module, the left height adjustment module and the right height adjustment module, so that it can be installed as a module, which is more flexible and convenient.

[0040] The above embodiments cannot limit the protection scope of the present invention. Equal modifications and changes made by those skilled in the art without departing from the overall concept of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A glass bottle inspection machine, comprising a clamping module, characterized in that The inspection machine is provided with a light source module, a distance adjustment module, a height adjustment module and the clamping module in order from bottom to top. The clamping module includes a left clamping module and a right clamping module which are symmetrically arranged. The left clamping module includes a left bottom fixing plate (1) and a left upper layer module and a left lower layer module fixed on the left bottom fixing plate (1). The right clamping module includes a right bottom fixing plate (2) and a right upper layer module and a right lower layer module fixed on the right bottom fixing plate (2). The left clamping module further comprises a left top surface fixing plate (11), a left pulley fixing plate (12) and a left mortise and tenon fixing plate (13). The left pulley fixing plate (12) is provided with a left upper pulley (121) and a left lower pulley (122) corresponding to the left upper module and the left lower module, respectively, for enhancing the matching degree between the left upper transmission belt (16) and the clamped glass bottle when the left clamping module is in use, thereby enhancing the overall running stability. The left mortise and tenon fixing plate (13) is provided with a left upper pulley (121) and a left lower pulley (122) corresponding to the left upper module and the left lower module, respectively. The upper left fixing groove (131) and the lower left fixing groove (132) of the left bottom module group and the left bottom module group are used to fix the support plates corresponding to different module groups. The left bottom fixed plate (1) is provided with a left transmission shaft fixing seat (14) and a left synchronization shaft (15). The left transmission shaft fixing seat (14) is provided with a left transmission shaft (141). The end of the left transmission shaft (141) is connected to a left drive motor (142). The left drive motor (142) is provided outside the left clamping module group. The upper left module comprises an annular upper left transmission belt (16), an upper left driving wheel (143) arranged on the left transmission shaft (141), and an upper left synchronous wheel (151) arranged on the left synchronous shaft (15); a mortise and tenon in the upper left fixing groove (131) is provided with an upper left support plate (133) corresponding to the upper left transmission belt (16); the left top surface fixing plate (11) is threadedly provided with at least one left connecting plate (111) connected to the upper left support plate (133); the upper left transmission belt (16) is sequentially arranged on the outer side surfaces of the upper left driving wheel (143), the upper left support plate (133), the upper left synchronous wheel (151) and the upper left pulley (121); the lower left module comprises a lower left driving wheel (144) arranged on the left transmission shaft (141), and a lower left synchronous wheel (152) arranged on the left synchronous shaft (15); The right clamping module further comprises a right top surface fixing plate (21), a right pulley fixing plate (22) and a right mortise and tenon fixing plate (23); the right pulley fixing plate (22) is provided with a right upper pulley (221) and a right lower pulley (222) corresponding to the right upper module and the right lower module respectively; the right mortise and tenon fixing plate (23) is provided with a right upper fixing groove (231) and a right lower fixing groove (232) corresponding to the right upper module and the right lower module respectively; the right bottom surface fixing plate is provided with a right transmission shaft fixing seat (24) and a right synchronous shaft (25); a right transmission shaft (241) is provided in the right transmission shaft fixing seat (24); and the right transmission shaft (241) is connected to the right driving motor (242) at its end; The upper right layer module comprises an annular upper right transmission belt (26), an upper right driving wheel (243) arranged on the right transmission shaft (241), and an upper right synchronous wheel (251) arranged on the right synchronous shaft (25); a right upper support plate (233) corresponding to the upper right transmission belt (26) is provided in the mortise and tenon in the upper right fixing groove (231); the right top surface fixing plate (21) is threadedly provided with at least one right connecting plate (211) connected to the upper right support plate (233); the upper right transmission belt (26) is sequentially arranged on the outer side surfaces of the upper right driving wheel (243), the upper right support plate (233), the upper right synchronous wheel (251) and the upper right pulley (221); the lower right layer module comprises a lower right driving wheel arranged on the right transmission shaft (241), and a lower right synchronous wheel (252) arranged on the right synchronous shaft (25).

2. The glass bottle inspection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The height adjustment module comprises a symmetrically arranged left height adjustment module and a right height adjustment module, the left height adjustment module comprises a left adjustment base (3), a left front stabilizing bar (31), a left front adjustment bar (32), a left rear adjustment bar (33) and a left rear stabilizing bar (34) are sequentially arranged in the left adjustment base (3), the ends of the left front stabilizing bar (31) and the left rear stabilizing bar (34) are respectively fixed on the left top surface fixing plate (11), the ends of the left front adjustment bar (32) and the left rear adjustment bar (33) are arranged on the left bottom surface fixing plate (1), the outer side surfaces of the ends of the left front adjustment bar (32) and the left rear adjustment bar (33) are provided with a left height conveyor belt (35), and the left bottom surface fixing plate (1) is provided with a left adjustment pulley (36) that cooperates with the left height conveyor belt (35).

3. The glass bottle inspection machine according to claim 2, characterized in that The distance adjustment module comprises a front slide rail base (51) and a rear slide rail base (52) which are parallel to each other, a front distance adjustment rod (53) and a rear distance adjustment rod (54) are respectively provided above the front slide rail base (51) and the rear slide rail base (52), and adjustment sliders (55) corresponding to the left height adjustment module and the right height adjustment module are respectively provided on the outer sides of the front distance adjustment rod (53) and the rear distance adjustment rod (54), and an adjustment slide rail (56) which cooperates with the adjustment slider (55) is provided on the front slide rail base (51) and the rear slide rail base (52), and the left adjustment base (3) is fixedly provided on the adjustment slide rail (56); a transmission gear (57) is provided at the end of the front distance adjustment rod (53) and the rear distance adjustment rod (54), and a distance conveyor belt (58) is provided on the outer side of the transmission gear (57); the other end of the rear distance adjustment rod (54) is provided with an adjustment handle (59) and a stop module (60) corresponding to the adjustment handle (59).

4. The glass bottle inspection machine according to claim 3, characterized in that The light source module is arranged between the front slide rail base (51) and the rear slide rail base (52), and the light source module comprises a light source bracket (61), a light source housing (62) arranged on the light source bracket (61), and a light source glass (63) and a light guide plate (64) arranged in the light source housing (62).

5. The glass bottle inspection machine according to claim 4, characterized in that The right height adjustment module comprises a right adjustment base (4), wherein a right front stabilizing rod (41), a right front adjustment rod (42), a right rear adjustment rod (43) and a right rear stabilizing rod (44) are sequentially arranged in the right adjustment base, wherein the ends of the right front stabilizing rod (41) and the right rear stabilizing rod (44) are respectively fixed on the right top surface fixing plate (21), and the ends of the right front adjustment rod (42) and the right rear adjustment rod (43) are arranged on the right bottom surface fixing plate (2), and a right height conveyor belt (45) is arranged on the outer side surface of the ends of the right front adjustment rod (42) and the right rear adjustment rod (43), and a right adjustment pulley (46) cooperating with the right height conveyor belt (45) is arranged on the right bottom surface fixing plate (2).

6. The glass bottle inspection machine according to claim 5, characterized in that The right adjustment base (4) is fixedly provided on the adjustment slider (55), and the distance conveyor belt (58) is also provided with an adjustment gear (7).

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