An air suspension purification device based on environmental monitoring results

Abstract

The present invention is applicable to an air suspension purification device based on environmental monitoring results, comprising: a base and a processing box installed on the base, wherein a first through slot is provided on a side of the processing box away from the base; and an adsorption box, wherein the adsorption box is embedded in the processing box and is detachably connected to the inclined plate through an extension plate fixed on the adsorption box, wherein the extension plate is provided with at least one air intake through slot connecting the inside and outside of the adsorption box, wherein the slow flow chamber is connected to the inner side of the adsorption box through a third through slot provided on the adsorption box, wherein an adsorption assembly is provided on the inner side of the third through slot. The preliminary filtration is performed by the filter plate provided, and the gas after the preliminary filtration passes through an ion generator to charge the suspended matter, and the charged suspended matter is adsorbed on the electrostatic adsorption plate when passing through the electrostatic adsorption plate, thereby achieving the purification of the suspended matter in the gas.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field related to air purification, and in particular relates to an air suspension purification device based on environmental monitoring results. Background Art

[0002] The quality of air reflects the degree of air pollution, which is judged by the concentration of pollutants in the air. Air pollution is a complex phenomenon, and the concentration of air pollutants at a specific time and place is affected by many factors. The emission of man-made pollutants from fixed and mobile pollution sources is one of the most important factors affecting air quality, including exhaust from vehicles, ships, aircraft, industrial pollution, residents' living and heating, garbage incineration, etc. The development density of the city, topography and meteorology are also important factors affecting air quality.

[0003] Generally, an environmental detection device is configured outside to monitor the air quality. When the air quality is lower than the set value, the purification device is activated to purify the surrounding environment. However, the existing purification device only purifies through a simple filtering structure, and the staff is required to clean the filtering structure regularly, which has disadvantages in use. Summary of the invention

[0004] The air suspension purification device based on environmental monitoring results provided by the present invention aims to solve the problem that the existing filter structure needs regular manual cleaning.

[0005] The present invention is implemented as follows: an air suspension purification device based on environmental monitoring results, comprising:

[0006] A base and a processing box mounted on the base, wherein a first through slot is provided on a side of the processing box away from the base, and two symmetrical inclined plates are provided at both ends of the inner side of the first through slot;

[0007] It also includes an adsorption box, which is embedded in the processing box and is detachably connected to the inclined plate through an extension plate fixed on the adsorption box, and the extension plate is provided with at least one air intake slot communicating with the inside and outside of the adsorption box. When the adsorption box is placed in the processing box, two slow flow chambers are formed in the processing box on both sides of the adsorption box, and the slow flow chambers are communicated with the inner side of the adsorption box through a third slot provided on the adsorption box, and an adsorption assembly is provided on the inner side of the third slot. An upper top plate is fixed to the side of the extension plate away from the base through a bracket, and an air flow gap is reserved between the upper top plate and the processing box.

[0008] Two negative pressure machines are symmetrically installed on both sides of the processing box, and the air inlets of the two negative pressure machines are respectively connected to the inner sides of the two slow flow chambers.

[0009] Furthermore, the adsorption assembly includes a filter plate, an ion generator and an electrostatic adsorption plate installed in the third through groove and arranged in sequence along the gas flow direction. The ion generator and the electrostatic adsorption plate are connected to a control component installed on the upper top plate through wires.

[0010] Furthermore, a receiving plate is also provided on the inner side of the adsorption box, and the receiving plate is driven to move up and down by a driving member installed on the extension plate;

[0011] The receiving plate is hinged with scrapers on both sides facing the filter plate, and the scrapers are connected to an adjusting member installed on the receiving plate. The adjusting member adjusts the scrapers to rotate to abut against the filter plate when the driving member drives the receiving plate to move toward the bottom of the adsorption box, and adjusts the scrapers to be out of abutment with the filter plate when the receiving plate moves toward and away from the bottom of the adsorption box.

[0012] Furthermore, the adjusting member includes a double-sided cam rotatably mounted on the receiving plate on one side facing the bottom of the adsorption box and a connecting frame slidably mounted on the receiving plate and located on both sides of the double-sided cam, the connecting frame abuts against the double-sided cam, at least two push rods are fixed on the side of the connecting frame facing the scraper, the push rod is hinged to the scraper through a connecting rod hinged thereto, and a spring is also mounted on the push rod, and when the push rod moves toward the scraper, the spring is subjected to a squeezing force;

[0013] The adjusting member also includes a gear rotatably mounted on the receiving plate and fixed to the double-sided cam shaft, the gear is engaged with a rack plate sliding on the receiving plate, and the rack plate is driven to move by an electric telescopic rod mounted on the receiving plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the driving member includes at least one hydraulic telescopic rod installed on the extension plate, and the movable end of the hydraulic telescopic rod passes through the extension plate and is fixed to the receiving plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the driving member includes a threaded sleeve rotatably mounted on the extension plate, a threaded rod threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve and penetrating a through hole provided on the extension plate, and the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the receiving plate;

[0016] The threaded sleeve is rotationally connected to the output shaft of the motor installed on the extension plate through a bevel gear set.

[0017] Furthermore, an embedded groove is also provided on the base, and when the adsorption box is inserted into the processing box, the bottom of the adsorption box is placed in the embedded groove.

[0018] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the inner side of the slow flow chamber, and a plurality of arc plates are circumferentially installed on the rotating shaft. A hair-adhesive plate is fixed at the inner arc of the arc plate. When the gas blows from the third through groove to the arc plate, the arc plate rotates along the gas flow direction.

[0019] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are as follows: the present invention is novel in design, and preliminary filtration is performed through the filter plate. The gas after preliminary filtration passes through the ion generator to charge the suspended matter, and the charged suspended matter is adsorbed on the electrostatic adsorption plate when passing through the electrostatic adsorption plate, thereby achieving purification of the suspended matter in the gas. The arranged adjustment member causes the two scrapers to rotate so that the scrapers do not contact the filter plate, and then the driving member drives the receiving plate to move up to the uppermost end, and then the adjustment member drives the two scrapers to rotate in the opposite direction so that the scrapers contact the filter plate, and then the driving member drives the receiving plate to move down, and the scrapers scrape off the dust on the filter plate, thereby achieving effective cleaning of the filter plate without the need for frequent disassembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air suspended matter purification device based on the environmental monitoring results.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a half-section diagram of the air suspended matter purification device based on the environmental monitoring results.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural explosion diagram of the air suspended matter purification device based on environmental monitoring results.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adsorption box in the air suspension purification device based on the environmental monitoring results.

[0026] Figure 5 This is a structural explosion diagram of the adsorption box in the air suspension purification device based on environmental monitoring results.

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection status of the receiving plate and the adjusting member in the air suspension purification device based on the environmental monitoring results.

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection state of the receiving plate and the adjusting member at another angle in the air suspension purification device based on the environmental monitoring results.

[0029] Reference numerals:

[0030] 1. Base; 2. Negative pressure machine; 3. Processing box; 4. Upper top plate; 5. Cover plate; 6. Inclined plate; 7. First through slot; 8. Extension plate; 9. Inlet through slot; 10. Embedded slot; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Arc plate; 13. Hair-adhesive plate; 14. Second through slot; 15. Adsorption box; 16. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 17. Electrostatic adsorption plate; 18. Ion generator; 19. Filter plate; 20. Third through slot; 21. Gear; 22. Rack plate; 23. Electric telescopic rod; 24. Attachment plate; 25. Scraper; 26. Double-sided cam; 27. Connecting frame; 28. Spring; 29. ​​Push rod; 30. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0032] In order to effectively illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, the following reference is made to the attached Figure 1-7 The embodiments of the present application are described in detail.

[0033] The present invention provides an air suspension purification device based on environmental monitoring results, comprising: a base 1 and a treatment box 3 installed on the base 1, wherein the base 1 and the treatment box 3 are integrally formed, and a mounting hole may be provided on the base 1 to fix the base 1 at the position. Of course, rollers may be installed at the bottom of the base 1 according to the overall size of the device to facilitate movement of the device, and brakes are installed on the provided rollers to ensure the overall stability of the device during use.

[0034] A first through slot 7 is provided on the side of the processing box 3 away from the base 1, and two symmetrical inclined plates 6 are provided at both ends of the inner side of the first through slot 7. The inclined plates 6 can reduce the passing area of ​​the first through slot 7 on the one hand, thereby increasing the attraction, and can play a certain guiding role on the air on the other hand.

[0035] The air suspension purification device based on environmental monitoring results also includes an adsorption box 15, which is embedded in the processing box 3 and is detachably connected to the inclined plate 6 through an extension plate 8 fixed on the adsorption box 15. Specifically, a support platform with an L-shaped structure is provided on the inclined plate 6. When the adsorption box 15 is placed in the processing box 3, the two ends of the extension plate 8 are placed on the support platform, thereby supporting and fixing the adsorption box 15; at least one air intake groove 9 connecting the inside and outside of the adsorption box 15 is provided on the extension plate 8. When the adsorption box 15 is placed in the processing box 3, two slow flow chambers are formed on both sides of the adsorption box 15 in the processing box 3, and the slow flow chamber is connected to the inner side of the adsorption box 15 through a third groove 20 provided on the adsorption box 15, and an adsorption component is provided on the inner side of the third groove 20; two negative compressors 2 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the processing box 3, and the air inlets of the two negative compressors 2 are respectively connected to the inner sides of the two slow flow chambers.

[0036] When the negative pressure machine 2 is working, negative pressure is formed inside the slow flow chamber and the adsorption box 15, so that the external gas enters the adsorption box 15 through the air inlet groove 9, and then enters the slow flow chamber after being purified by the adsorption component, and is then discharged through the negative pressure machine 2 to achieve gas purification.

[0037] Preferably, an upper plate 4 is fixed to the side of the extension plate 8 away from the base 1 through a bracket, and an air flow gap is reserved between the upper plate 4 and the processing box 3. The upper plate 4 can block dust from the air intake groove 9 to prevent naturally falling or floating debris from entering the adsorption box 15 and affecting the purification effect, and the practicability is strong.

[0038] Further, the adsorption component includes a filter plate 19, an ion generator 18 and an electrostatic adsorption plate 17 installed in the third through groove 20 and arranged in sequence along the gas flow direction. The ion generator 18 and the electrostatic adsorption plate 17 are connected to a control component installed on the upper top plate 4 through a wire. The above-mentioned control component includes a power supply unit and a control unit. The control unit, the power supply unit, the ion generator 18 and the electrostatic adsorption plate 17 are electrically connected. The power supply unit supplies power to the ion generator 18 and the electrostatic adsorption plate 17. The control unit is used to control the power on and off of the ion generator 18 and the electrostatic adsorption plate 17. The gas entering the adsorption box 15 is first preliminarily filtered through the filter plate 19. The gas after the preliminarily filtration passes through the ion generator 18 to make the suspended matter charged. The charged suspended matter is adsorbed on the electrostatic adsorption plate 17 when passing through the electrostatic adsorption plate 17, thereby realizing the purification of the suspended matter in the gas.

[0039] Preferably, a receiving plate 24 is further provided on the inner side of the adsorption box 15, and the receiving plate 24 is driven to move up and down by a driving member installed on the extension plate 8; the receiving plate 24 is hinged with scrapers 25 on both sides facing the filter plate 19, and the scrapers 25 are connected to an adjusting member installed on the receiving plate 24. The adjusting member adjusts the scraper 25 to rotate to abut against the filter plate 19 when the driving member drives the receiving plate 24 to move toward the bottom of the adsorption box 15, and adjusts the scraper 25 to be out of abutment with the filter plate 19 when the receiving plate 24 moves in a direction away from the bottom of the adsorption box 15. When the filter plate 19 needs to be cleaned, the arranged adjusting member causes the two scrapers 25 to rotate so that the scrapers 25 do not contact the filter plate 19 Contact, then the driving member drives the receiving plate 24 to move up to the uppermost end, and then the adjusting member drives the two scrapers 25 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the scrapers 25 contact the filter plate 19, and then the driving member drives the receiving plate 24 to move down, and the scrapers 25 scrape the dust on the filter plate 19, so as to achieve effective cleaning of the filter plate 19. The base 1 is also provided with an embedded groove 10. When the adsorption box 15 is inserted into the processing box 3, the bottom of the adsorption box 15 is placed in the embedded groove 10, thereby providing a certain placement space for the adsorption box 15, that is, during the purification process, the receiving plate 24 and the entirety of the receiving plate 24 have storage space. In short, the bottom of the adsorption box 15 can be used to store the scraped dust, and the setting of the embedded groove 10 provides space for the bottom cavity of the adsorption box 15.

[0040] It should be noted that when the device is performing purification treatment, the receiving plate 24 and the entirety of the receiving plate 24 are at the bottom of the adsorption box 15 to ensure that the existence of the receiving plate 24 will not affect the flow of gas. When the filter plate 19 needs to be cleaned, the receiving plate 24 must be moved to the top first.

[0041] Further, the adjusting member includes a double-sided cam 26 rotatably mounted on the receiving plate 24 on one side facing the bottom of the adsorption box 15 and a connecting frame 27 slidably mounted on the receiving plate 24 and located on both sides of the double-sided cam 26, the connecting frame 27 abuts against the double-sided cam 26, and at least two push rods 29 are fixed to the connecting frame 27 on the side facing the scraper 25, the push rod 29 is hinged to the scraper 25 through a connecting rod 30 hinged thereto, and a spring 28 is also mounted on the push rod 29, and when the push rod 29 moves toward the scraper 25, the spring 28 is subjected to an extrusion force; the adjusting member also includes a gear 21 rotatably mounted on the receiving plate 24 and fixed to the rotating shaft of the double-sided cam 26, the gear 21 is meshed with a rack plate 22 sliding on the receiving plate 24, and the rack plate 22 is driven to move by an electric telescopic rod 23 mounted on the receiving plate 24.

[0042] When the electric telescopic rod 23 is extended, the rack plate 22 is driven to move. At this time, the gear 21 rotates under the action of the rack plate 22. When the gear 21 rotates, it drives the double-sided cam 26 to rotate. When the protruding part of the double-sided cam 26 moves toward the connecting frame 27, the connecting frame 27 is squeezed to move toward the scraper 25. Subsequently, the scraper 25 is driven to rotate toward the filter plate 19 through the action of the push rod 29 and the connecting rod 30, and the spring 28 is squeezed at the same time. It should be particularly noted that when the scraper 25 contacts the filter plate 19, the scraper 25 is still in an inclined placement state. When the electric telescopic rod 23 is retracted, the connecting frame 27, the push rod 29 and the connecting rod 30 move in the opposite direction as a whole under the action of the reset force of the spring 28, thereby driving the scraper 25 out of contact with the filter plate 19 to ensure that the dust on the filter plate 19 will not be scraped off when the receiving plate 24 moves upward.

[0043] The driving member described above includes at least one hydraulic telescopic rod 16 installed on the extension plate 8. The movable end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 16 passes through the extension plate 8 and is fixed to the receiving plate 24. When the hydraulic telescopic rod 16 moves in a telescopic manner, it drives the receiving plate 24 to move up and down.

[0044] The hydraulic telescopic rod 16 can also be replaced by a cylinder or an electric telescopic rod, as long as the telescopic requirements are met. This application does not make specific limitations on this. The electric telescopic rod 23 described above is similar to the hydraulic telescopic rod 16, and this application will not repeat it.

[0045] As a replaceable embodiment of the present invention, the driving member includes a threaded sleeve rotatably installed on the extension plate 8, a threaded rod threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve and passing through a through hole set on the extension plate 8, and the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the socket plate 24; the threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to the output shaft of the motor installed on the extension plate 8 through a bevel gear group, and the set motor drives the threaded sleeve to rotate through the bevel gear group when working, and when the threaded sleeve rotates, the socket plate 24 is driven to rise and fall through the action of the threaded rod, thereby meeting the driving requirements, wherein it should be noted that the socket plate 24 needs to be slidably connected to the inner wall of the adsorption box 15 to ensure that the socket plate 24 does not rotate relative to the adsorption box 15.

[0046] A rotating shaft 11 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the slow flow chamber, and a plurality of arc plates 12 are circumferentially installed on the rotating shaft 11. A hair sticking plate 13 is fixed at the inner arc of the arc plate 12. When the gas is blown from the third through groove 20 to the arc plate 12, the arc plate 12 rotates along the gas flow direction. The rotation of the arc plate 12 is caused by wind force, so that the gas will first contact the hair sticking plate 13 on the arc plate 12 and then flow, so that the hair sticking plate 13 can further clean the residual suspended matter in the gas, which is highly practical.

[0047] Preferably, in order to facilitate the cleaning of the hair-adhesive plate 13 , a second through slot 14 is further provided on the side wall of the slow flow chamber, a cover plate 5 is detachably installed in the second through slot 14 , and the rotating shaft 11 is rotatably installed on the cover plate 5 .

[0048] Furthermore, an environmental detection device is also provided at the side end of the processing box 3, and the environmental detection device is connected to the negative pressure machine 2. When the environmental detection device detects that the content of suspended matter in the air exceeds the set value, a signal is sent to control the negative pressure machine 2 to automatically start working, thereby realizing automated operation.

[0049] The above-mentioned environmental detection device may adopt an existing dust monitor or other detection device, and this application does not make any specific limitation on this.

[0050] The present invention is novel in design. A preliminary filtration is performed through a filter plate 19. The gas after the preliminary filtration passes through an ion generator 18 to charge the suspended matter. The charged suspended matter is adsorbed on the electrostatic adsorption plate 17 when passing through the electrostatic adsorption plate 17, thereby achieving purification of the suspended matter in the gas. The adjustment member is arranged to rotate the two scrapers 25 so that the scrapers 25 do not contact the filter plate 19. Then the driving member drives the receiving plate 24 to move up to the uppermost end. Then the adjustment member drives the two scrapers 25 to rotate in the opposite direction so that the scrapers 25 contact the filter plate 19. Then the driving member drives the receiving plate 24 to move down. The scrapers 25 scrape off the dust on the filter plate 19, thereby achieving effective cleaning of the filter plate 19 without frequent disassembly.

[0051] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An air suspension purification device based on environmental monitoring results, characterized in that: include: A base (1) and a processing box (3) mounted on the base (1), wherein a first through slot (7) is provided on a side of the processing box (3) away from the base (1), and two symmetrical inclined plates (6) are provided at both ends of the inner side of the first through slot (7); It also includes an adsorption box (15), the adsorption box (15) is embedded in the processing box (3) and is detachably connected to the inclined plate (6) through an extension plate (8) fixed on the adsorption box (15), and the extension plate (8) is provided with at least one air intake slot (9) communicating with the inside and outside of the adsorption box (15). When the adsorption box (15) is placed in the processing box (3), two slow flow chambers are formed on both sides of the adsorption box (15) in the processing box (3), and the slow flow chambers are communicated with the inner side of the adsorption box (15) through a third slot (20) provided on the adsorption box (15). An adsorption assembly is provided on the inner side of the third slot (20). An upper top plate (4) is fixed to the side of the extension plate (8) away from the base (1) through a bracket, and an air flow gap is reserved between the upper top plate (4) and the processing box (3); Two negative pressure machines (2) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the processing box (3), and the air inlets of the two negative pressure machines (2) are respectively connected to the inner sides of the two slow flow chambers; The adsorption assembly comprises a filter plate (19), an ion generator (18) and an electrostatic adsorption plate (17) which are installed in the third through groove (20) and are arranged in sequence along the gas flow direction, and the ion generator (18) and the electrostatic adsorption plate (17) are both connected to a control component installed on the upper top plate (4) via a wire; A receiving plate (24) is also provided on the inner side of the adsorption box (15), and the receiving plate (24) is driven to move up and down by a driving member installed on the extension plate (8); The receiving plate (24) is hingedly connected with scrapers (25) on both sides facing the filter plate (19); the scrapers (25) are connected to an adjusting member mounted on the receiving plate (24); the adjusting member adjusts the scrapers (25) to rotate to a position abutting against the filter plate (19) when the driving member drives the receiving plate (24) to move toward the bottom of the adsorption box (15); and adjusts the scrapers (25) to be out of abutment against the filter plate (19) when the receiving plate (24) moves in a direction away from the bottom of the adsorption box (15); The adjusting member comprises a double-sided cam (26) rotatably mounted on the receiving plate (24) on one side facing the bottom of the adsorption box (15) and a connecting frame (27) slidably mounted on the receiving plate (24) and located on both sides of the double-sided cam (26), the connecting frame (27) abutting against the double-sided cam (26), at least two push rods (29) are fixed on the side of the connecting frame (27) facing the scraper (25), the push rod (29) is hinged to the scraper (25) via a connecting rod (30) hinged thereto, and a spring (28) is also mounted on the push rod (29), and when the push rod (29) moves toward the scraper (25), the spring (28) is subjected to a squeezing force; The adjusting member further comprises a gear (21) rotatably mounted on the receiving plate (24) and fixed to the rotating shaft of the double-sided cam (26); the gear (21) is meshed with a rack plate (22) sliding on the receiving plate (24); the rack plate (22) is driven to move by an electric telescopic rod (23) mounted on the receiving plate (24); The driving member comprises at least one hydraulic telescopic rod (16) mounted on the extension plate (8), wherein the movable end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (16) passes through the extension plate (8) and is fixed to the receiving plate (24); The driving member comprises a threaded sleeve rotatably mounted on the extension plate (8), a threaded rod threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve and penetrating a through hole provided on the extension plate (8), and the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the receiving plate (24); The threaded sleeve is rotationally connected to the output shaft of the motor mounted on the extension plate (8) via a bevel gear set.

2. The air suspension purification device based on environmental monitoring results according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is also provided with an embedded groove (10), and when the adsorption box (15) is inserted into the processing box (3), the bottom of the adsorption box (15) is placed in the embedded groove (10).

3. The air suspension purification device based on environmental monitoring results according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (11) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the slow flow chamber, a plurality of arc-shaped plates (12) are circumferentially mounted on the rotating shaft (11), a hair-adhering plate (13) is fixed at the inner arc of the arc-shaped plate (12), and when gas is blown from the third through groove (20) toward the arc-shaped plate (12), the arc-shaped plate (12) rotates along the gas flow direction.

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