Intelligent flood control monitoring assembly for flood control works

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of flood control engineering technology, and more particularly to an intelligent flood control monitoring component for flood control projects. The component includes a column, an adjusting plate, a baffle, and a buffer plate. A warning light is installed on the top of the column, and a controller is installed inside. A strip-shaped warning sign is glued to its side wall. A crossbeam is welded to the other side wall of the column, and a base is welded to the bottom of the column. The adjusting plate slides on the column, and a sliding seat is elastically mounted on the crossbeam. A linkage handle connects the sliding seat and the adjusting plate. The baffle is welded to one end of the adjusting plate. The baffle has a "Z"-shaped structure and a limit mechanism elastically mounted at its bottom end. The buffer plate slides on the side wall of the baffle, and a linkage seat is welded to its end. Parallel guide rods and an electric screw are installed inside the baffle. The linkage seat slides on the guide rods, and three adjusting rings are located on one side of its center. This invention can effectively reduce the damage caused by floods to the monitoring component and extend its service life.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of flood control engineering technology, and in particular to intelligent flood control monitoring components for flood control projects. Background Technology

[0002] Flood control projects mainly use engineering measures to "block" floods from invading the protected objects, such as using river embankments and lake embankments to defend against floods from rivers and lakes; using sea dikes and tide gates to defend against ocean tides; and using dikes to protect low-lying areas from flooding.

[0003] Flood control measures alone are insufficient; real-time monitoring of water levels is also necessary to minimize the impact of disasters. Existing monitoring equipment is not very effective. Due to the powerful force of floods, the supports of the monitoring equipment are damaged under constant impact, and over time, the equipment can easily be washed away by the flood. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an intelligent flood control monitoring component for flood control projects to solve this problem. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an intelligent flood control monitoring component for flood control projects.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] The intelligent flood control monitoring component for flood control projects includes a column, an adjustment plate, a baffle and a buffer plate. The top of the column is equipped with a warning light and a controller is installed inside it. A strip-shaped warning sign is glued to its side wall. A crossbar is welded to the other side wall of the column, and a base is welded to the bottom of the column.

[0007] The adjusting plate slides on the column, and a sliding seat is elastically slidably installed on the crossbeam. A linkage handle is connected between the sliding seat and the adjusting plate. The baffle is welded to one end of the adjusting plate. The baffle has a "Z" shaped structure and a limit mechanism is elastically installed at its bottom end. The buffer plate slides on the side wall of the baffle and a linkage seat is welded to its end. Parallel guide rods and electric screws are installed inside the baffle. The linkage seat slides on the guide rods and has three adjusting rings on one side of the middle. An electric push rod is connected to one side of the adjusting rings. The electric screw passes through the middle of the three adjusting rings. A force measuring mechanism is also installed on the outer wall of the baffle and is connected to the buffer plate.

[0008] Preferably, the slide has an "I" shaped structure and slides between the inner walls of the crossbeam.

[0009] Preferably, connecting seats are welded to the bottom wall of the slide and one side of the top wall of the adjusting plate, and the two ends of the linkage handle are respectively connected to the two connecting seats by shafts.

[0010] Preferably, the force measuring mechanism consists of a pressure sensor, a piston plate, and a pressure spring. The pressure sensor is embedded in the outer wall of the baffle, and the pressure spring is welded between the pressure sensor and the piston plate.

[0011] Preferably, the buffer plate has an adjustment groove, and the piston plate slides in the adjustment groove with its end penetrating through the side wall of the adjustment groove.

[0012] Preferably, the linkage seat has adjacent through holes and guide holes, the guide rod is adapted to the guide hole, and the three adjusting rings are all located in the through hole.

[0013] Preferably, a first contact sensor is embedded at both ends of the adjusting ring, and a second contact sensor is embedded on the side wall opposite to the through hole. Furthermore, threads adapted to the electric screw are provided on the opposite side walls of the three adjusting rings.

[0014] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a piston rod and a chassis welded together. One end of the piston rod has a spherical structure and slides between the inner walls of the baffle. The exposed part of the piston rod is fitted with an adjusting spring connected to the chassis on its outer wall.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0016] By incorporating a structure including a column, adjusting plate, baffle, and buffer plate, the adjusting plate is raised and lowered based on rising water levels, triggering a water level alarm. A baffle is installed on one side of the adjusting plate, with a limiting mechanism at its bottom to reduce collisions with the base. A pressure spring and pressure sensor are installed between the baffle and the buffer plate. When floodwaters impact the buffer plate, the pressure spring applies pressure to the pressure sensor. When the pressure reaches a certain value, it triggers an adjusting ring on the linkage seat to adjust inwards, coordinating with an electric screw to move the buffer plate away from the baffle, thereby reducing the impact on the column. This invention effectively reduces the damage caused by floods to the monitoring components and extends their service life. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the intelligent flood control monitoring component for flood control projects proposed in this invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the baffle and its connection with the buffer plate of the intelligent flood control monitoring component for flood control projects proposed in this invention.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the linkage seat of the intelligent flood control monitoring component for flood control projects proposed in this invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Column; 11. Controller; 12. Warning sign; 2. Adjusting plate; 3. Horizontal frame; 31. Slide seat; 4. Linkage handle; 5. Baffle; 51. Guide rod; 52. Electric screw; 53. Pressure sensor; 6. Buffer plate; 61. Piston plate; 7. Linkage seat; 71. Through hole; 72. Adjusting ring; 8. Limiting mechanism; 81. Piston rod; 82. Chassis. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-3 The intelligent flood control monitoring component for flood control projects includes a column 1, an adjustment plate 2, a baffle 5, and a buffer plate 6. A spherical warning light is installed on the top of the column 1. The spherical warning light can increase the warning effect. A controller 11 is installed inside the column 1. The warning light is electrically connected to the controller 11. An outer cover is installed on the outer wall of the column 1 on one side of the controller 11 by screws. A strip-shaped warning label 12 is glued to its side wall. An alarm contact piece (i.e., a sheet-shaped contact sensor) is embedded in the bottom wall of the warning label 12. The alarm contact piece is electrically connected to the controller 11. A crossbeam 3 is welded on the other side wall of the column 1. A base is also welded to the bottom of the column 1. Ground nails are inserted into the base.

[0023] The adjusting plate 2 slides on the column 1, and the horizontal frame 3 is elastically slidably provided with a slide seat 31. The slide seat 31 is provided to cooperate with the linkage handle 4 for adjustment. The slide seat 31 has an "I" shaped structure and slides between the inner walls of the horizontal frame 3. Connecting seats are welded on the bottom wall of the slide seat 31 and one side of the top wall of the adjusting plate 2. The two ends of the linkage handle 4 are respectively connected to the two connecting seats through shafts.

[0024] A baffle 5 is welded to one end of the adjusting plate 2. The baffle 5 is set to help reduce the impact of flood on the column 1. The baffle 5 has a "Z" shaped structure and a limit mechanism 8 is elastically set at its bottom end. The limit mechanism 8 is set to prevent the bottom end of the baffle 5 from colliding and being damaged by the base. The limit mechanism 8 includes a piston rod 81 and a base plate 82 welded together. One end of the piston rod 81 has a spherical structure and slides between the inner walls of the baffle 5. The exposed part of the piston rod 81 is fitted with an adjusting spring connected to the base plate 82 on its outer wall. One end of the adjusting spring is welded to the bottom end of the baffle 5.

[0025] The buffer plate 6 slides on the side wall of the baffle 5, and its end is welded with a linkage seat 7. The linkage seat 7 is set to drive the buffer plate 6 to move and adjust. Inside the baffle 5, there are parallel guide rods 51 and electric screws 52. The guide rods 51 are welded between the inner walls of the baffle 5. The electric screws 52 are installed on one side of the inner wall of the baffle 5 by screws, and its other end is connected to the other side of the inner wall of the baffle 5 by a bearing. The linkage seat 7 slides on the guide rods 51, and three adjusting rings 72 are set on one side of its middle side. The adjusting rings 72 are set to facilitate the control of the connection with the electric screws 52. In the contact state, an electric push rod is connected to one side of the adjusting ring 72, and an electric screw 52 passes through the middle of the three adjusting rings 72. The linkage seat 7 has adjacent through holes 71 and guide holes. The guide rod 51 is adapted to the guide hole. All three adjusting rings 72 are located in the through holes 71. The electric push rod is installed on the inner wall of one side of the through hole 71 by screws. A first contact sensor is embedded on both ends of the adjusting ring 72, and a second contact sensor is embedded on the side wall opposite to the through hole 71. The side wall opposite to the three adjusting rings 72 is provided with threads adapted to the electric screw 52.

[0026] A force measuring mechanism is also provided on the outer wall of the baffle 5. The force measuring mechanism consists of a pressure sensor 53, a piston plate 61, and a pressure spring. The force measuring mechanism is set up to measure the impact force of the flood on the buffer plate 6. The magnitude of this force is used to determine whether the control adjustment ring 72 should be adjusted inward. The pressure sensor 53 is embedded in the outer wall of the baffle 5, and the pressure spring is welded between the pressure sensor 53 and the piston plate 61. An adjustment groove is opened in the buffer plate 6, and the piston plate 61 slides in the adjustment groove with its end penetrating through the side wall of the adjustment groove.

[0027] Example 1: Install the column 1 at a location prone to flooding and fix its base with ground nails. When the water level is not high enough, the adjusting plate 2 is located on the column 1 near the bottom due to its own weight, thereby driving the slide 31 to the left side of the cross frame 3 through the linkage handle 4.

[0028] Example 2: As the water level rises, the regulating plate 2 is continuously raised, causing the slide 31 to slide to the right along the crossbar 3 under the action of the linkage handle 4. When it comes into contact with the warning sign 12, the alarm contact is triggered, and the controller 11 immediately controls the warning light to flash and the horn to sound.

[0029] Example 3: The floodwaters impacted the buffer plate 6, pushing it towards... Figure 2Pushing to the left compresses the pressure spring, thus changing the pressure monitored by the pressure sensor 53. When the pressure reaches the set range, the electric push rod starts under the control of the controller 11, driving the adjusting ring 72 to move towards the middle. When the three adjusting rings 72 contact each other, the first contact sensor is triggered, and the electric push rod stops. At the same time, the electric screw 52 is in contact and engaged with the three adjusting rings 72, and the electric screw 52 starts. Under the action of their threaded drive, the linkage seat 7 moves synchronously towards the middle as the adjusting rings 72 move. Figure 2 The right side slides, thereby moving the buffer plate 6 away to avoid collision between the buffer plate 6 and the baffle 5 when the flood impact is too great. At the same time, the buffer plate 6 after being moved away can also generate a certain resistance to the incoming flood, reducing damage to the baffle 5. Subsequently, the electric screw 52 stops automatically, and the buffer plate 6 also stops moving and stays here. When the water level drops, the adjusting plate 2 moves down, and the warning sign 12 is no longer triggered. At this time, the electric push rod starts again, driving the adjusting ring 72 to move back to its original position. That is, at this time, the linkage seat 7 and the electric screw 52 are not in contact, but can still slide and adjust on the guide rod 51.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent flood control monitoring component for flood control engineering, comprising a column (1), an adjustment plate (2), a baffle (5) and a buffer plate (6), wherein a warning light is installed on the top of the column (1), and a controller (11) is installed inside it, and a strip-shaped warning sign (12) is glued on its side wall, a crossbar (3) is welded on the other side wall of the column (1), and a base is welded to the bottom of the column (1); Its features are, The adjusting plate (2) slides on the column (1), and a sliding seat (31) is elastically slidably provided on the cross frame (3). A linkage handle (4) is connected between the sliding seat (31) and the adjusting plate (2). The baffle (5) is welded to one end of the adjusting plate (2). The baffle (5) has a "Z" shaped structure and a limit mechanism (8) is elastically provided at its bottom end. The buffer plate (6) slides on the side wall of the baffle (5) and a linkage seat (7) is welded to its end. Parallel guide rods (51) and electric screws (52) are installed inside the baffle (5). The linkage seat (7) slides on the guide rods (51) and three adjusting rings (72) are provided on one side of the middle. An electric push rod is connected to one side of the adjusting rings (72). The electric screw (52) passes through the middle of the three adjusting rings (72). A force measuring mechanism is also provided on the outer wall of the baffle (5). The force measuring mechanism is connected to the buffer plate (6). The linkage seat (7) is provided with adjacent through holes (71) and guide holes, the guide rod (51) is adapted to the guide holes, and the three adjusting rings (72) are all located in the through holes (71); The first contact sensor is embedded at both ends of the adjusting ring (72), and a second contact sensor is embedded on the side wall opposite to the through hole (71). The three adjusting rings (72) are all provided with threads adapted to the electric screw (52) on the opposite side wall. The limiting mechanism (8) includes a piston rod (81) and a chassis (82) welded together. One end of the piston rod (81) is a spherical structure and slides between the inner walls of the baffle (5). The exposed part of the piston rod (81) is fitted with an adjusting spring connected to the chassis (82) on its outer wall.

2. The intelligent flood control monitoring component for flood control projects according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slide (31) has an "I" shaped structure and slides between the inner walls of the cross frame (3).

3. The intelligent flood control monitoring component for flood control projects according to claim 2, characterized in that, Connecting seats are welded to the bottom wall of the slide (31) and one side of the top wall of the adjusting plate (2). The two ends of the linkage handle (4) are respectively connected to the two connecting seats by shafts.

4. The intelligent flood control monitoring component for flood control projects according to claim 1, characterized in that, The force measuring mechanism consists of a pressure sensor (53), a piston plate (61), and a pressure spring. The pressure sensor (53) is embedded on the outer wall of the baffle (5), and the pressure spring is welded between the pressure sensor (53) and the piston plate (61).

5. The intelligent flood control monitoring component for flood control projects according to claim 4, characterized in that, The buffer plate (6) has an adjustment groove, and the piston plate (61) slides in the adjustment groove with its end penetrating through the side wall of the adjustment groove.

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