A mechanical logic gate assembly comprising an and gate, an or gate, a not gate

Abstract

The present application relates to a kind of mechanical logic gate components comprising and gate, or gate, not gate, belong to mechanical logic gate technical field;Including and gate, or gate, not gate, not gate includes not gate outer frame, four chute are provided in not gate outer frame, two not gate input blocks and two not gate output blocks are respectively arranged in four chute inside along diagonal line, and not gate input block and not gate output block on the same side are connected by transmission mechanism;And gate includes two upper and lower passages in front and back, rear passage is provided with sliding block, and the lower end of the inside of front passage is slidably connected with and gate input block in left and right sides, and the upper side of right and gate input block is slidably connected with and gate output block, and and gate input block and transmission guide are attached by slope, transmission block is slidably connected on the right side of transmission guide, and transmission block and right and gate input block and and gate output block are hinged by transmission rod;Solve the current mechanical logic gate only "and", "or" gate, lack of "not" gate structure problem.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of mechanical logic gates, and particularly relates to a mechanical logic gate assembly comprising an AND gate, an OR gate and a NOT gate. BACKGROUND

[0002] The existing mechanical logic gate, such as the invention patent with the authorized announcement number "CN112350717 B" and the name "a mechanical "or", "and" logic gate", gives the mechanical "and", "or" logic gate structure, but does not give the mechanical logic gate structure of the "NOT" gate. Only the "and", "or" logic gate structure cannot meet the construction of various intelligent logic, and has great limitations. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art and provides a mechanical logic gate assembly comprising an AND gate, an OR gate and a NOT gate. The problem of the existing mechanical logic gate only having "and", "or" gates and lacking a "NOT" gate structure is solved.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme.

[0005] A mechanical logic gate assembly comprising an AND gate, an OR gate and a NOT gate comprises an AND gate, a NOT gate and an OR gate. The NOT gate comprises a NOT gate outer frame with upper and lower openings, two symmetrical slide grooves are respectively arranged on the left and right inner walls of the NOT gate outer frame, two NOT gate input blocks and two NOT gate output blocks are respectively arranged in the four slide grooves along the diagonal direction, and the NOT gate input blocks and the NOT gate output blocks in the two slide grooves on the front side and the rear side are connected by a transmission mechanism.

[0006] The AND gate comprises an AND gate outer frame with upper and lower openings, the AND gate outer frame comprises two vertical channels in front and back, the rear channel is provided with an OR transmission block inside, a first AND gate input block is vertically and slidably connected to the left inner wall of the front channel, a transmission guide rail is slidably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the front channel, the transmission guide rail is in contact with the first AND gate input block through an inclined surface, the sliding direction of the transmission guide rail is perpendicular to the inclined surface, an AND gate output block and a second AND gate input block are slidably connected to the right inner wall of the front channel, the AND gate output block is located above the second AND gate input block, and the second AND gate input block and the AND gate output block are both hingedly connected to the transmission block through a transmission rod, the transmission block is vertically and slidably connected to the right side of the transmission guide rail, and the AND gate output block is kept at a certain distance from the upper opening of the front channel.

[0007] The structure of the OR gate is the same as that of the AND gate, except that the structures inside the front channel and the rear channel are oppositely arranged.

[0008] Further, the non-gate input block comprises a vertical rack and a horizontal action plate fixedly connected with each other, the lower end of the rack is in contact with the upper end of the baffle, the action plates of the two non-gate input blocks extend into the interior of the non-gate outer frame, and the distance between the action plates of the non-gate input blocks and the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the non-gate outer frame is equal.

[0009] Further, the non-gate output block comprises a vertical rack, a horizontal output plate, and a vertical output column, the output plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rack, the end of the rack facing the output plate, and the output column is fixedly arranged at the upper end face of the output plate, the output plates of the two non-gate output blocks extend into the interior of the non-gate outer frame, and the distance between the two output plates and the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the non-gate outer frame is equal, and the upper end of the output column is flush with the upper end opening of the non-gate outer frame.

[0010] Further, the transmission structure is a gear transmission structure, the gear transmission structure comprises two gear shafts, two gears are rotatably connected to each gear shaft, the two gear shafts are arranged side by side at the same height in the interior of the non-gate outer frame, the two ends of the gear shafts are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the non-gate outer frame, and the gears on the two gear shafts are in meshing engagement, and the two gears in meshing engagement are in meshing engagement with the racks in the interiors of the two side grooves.

[0011] Further, the upper end face of the transmission block is fixedly provided with a vertical output column, or the upper end face of the output column is flush with the upper end opening of the rear channel.

[0012] Further, the front channel is provided with a vertical clamping strip at the left side edge of the inner walls of the front and rear sides in the interior thereof, the two clamping strips are kept at a certain distance from the left side inner wall of the front channel, so that two grooves are formed between the two clamping strips and the left side inner wall; the front channel is provided with a vertical clamping strip at the right side edge of the front side inner wall, the clamping strip is kept at a certain distance from the right side inner wall of the front channel, so that a groove is formed between the clamping strip and the right side inner wall.

[0013] Further, the first and gate input block is a block structure with a triangular cross section, the face where the hypotenuse is located faces the upper right, and the angle between the hypotenuse of the first and gate input block and the horizontal plane is 45°.

[0014] Further, the transmission guide rail is a block structure arranged vertically, and a slope is arranged at the lower left corner of the transmission guide rail, the slope of the transmission guide rail is fitted with the slope of the upper right of the first and gate input block, a guide strip is symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the transmission guide rail, and the guide strip extends upward, a guide groove is symmetrically arranged on the front and rear side inner walls of the front channel of the and gate outer frame, and the two guide strips are slidably connected in the two guide grooves.

[0015] Further, the lower end openings of the front side channels are symmetrically provided with baffles in front and back sides, the lower end faces of the first and second AND gate input blocks are in contact with the upper end faces of the baffles.

[0016] Further, the logic "0" and "1" are set in two different channels, and the output component position in the channel is "high" to represent the valid logic, and only one of the logic "0" and the logic "1" is "high" at the same steady state moment.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present application relative to the prior art are:

[0018] (1) The mechanical logic gate assembly comprising the AND gate, the OR gate and the NOT gate can realize the functions of the AND gate, the OR gate and the NOT gate at the same time, various logic calculation function modules can be built by combining the three, without any electronic components, the structure is simple, easy to cascade, the manufacturing and maintenance costs are low, and the application value is large.

[0019] (2) Compared with the electronic logic gate structure, the mechanical logic gate assembly comprising the AND gate, the OR gate and the NOT gate is more intuitive, people who lack relevant knowledge can more intuitively and conveniently learn the logic gate, and the logic gate education popularization for children can be realized as a teaching toy, and the application value in teaching and children's toys is large.

[0020] (3) The present application improves the mechanical expression form of the logic "0" and "1", divides the "0" and "1" into two channels, and represents the valid logic as "high", so that the output logic "0" and "1" have driving ability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the NOT gate in the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 is a structural view of the NOT gate in the present application without the outer frame 1 of the NOT gate;

[0024] Figure 3 is a top view of the NOT gate in the present application;

[0025] Figure 4 is the A-A sectional view of Figure 3 ;

[0026] Figure 5 is the C-C sectional view of Figure 3 ;

[0027] Figure 6 is a perspective view of the AND gate in the present application;

[0028] Figure 7 is a structural view of the OR gate or the transmission block 15 in the AND gate;

[0029] Figure 8 is a top view of the AND gate with the AND gate outer frame 11 in the AND gate;

[0030] Figure 9 is the A-A sectional view in the AND gate; Figure 8

[0031] Figure 10 is a perspective view of the transmission assembly in the AND gate; Figure 1 ;

[0032] Figure 11 is a perspective view of the transmission assembly in the AND gate; Figure 2 ;

[0033] Figure 12 is a motion principle diagram of the transmission assembly;

[0034] Figure 13 is an input / output condition diagram of the AND gate;

[0035] Figure 14 is an input / output condition diagram of the OR gate;

[0036] Figure 15 is an input / output condition diagram of the NOT gate;

[0037] In the AND gate, 1 is the AND gate outer frame, 2 is the baffle, 3 is the clamping strip, 4 is the sliding slot, 5 is the rack, 6 is the action plate, 7 is the output plate, 8 is the output column, 9 is the gear shaft, 10 is the gear, 11 is the AND gate outer frame, 12 is the partition plate, 13 is the front side passage, 14 is the rear side passage, 15 is the OR transmission block, 16 is the OR output column, 17 is the first AND gate input block, 18 is the transmission guide rail, 19 is the second AND gate input block, 20 is the AND gate output block, 21 is the transmission rod, 22 is the transmission block, 23 is the action block, 24 is the connecting block, 25 is the sliding block, 26 is the fixed block, 27 is the AND output column, 28 is the guide strip, and 29 is the guide slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present application more clear, the present application is further described in detail in combination with the embodiments and the drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and do not limit the present application. The technical solutions of the present application are described in detail below in combination with the embodiments and the drawings, but the protection scope is not limited thereto.

[0039] As Figure 1 ​As shown in FIG. 12, the application provides a mechanical logic gate assembly comprising AND gate, OR gate, NOT gate, including AND gate, OR gate, NOT gate.

[0040] 1. As shown in FIG. 1, the structure of the AND gate is as follows: Figures 1-5

[0041] including the AND gate outer frame 1, two AND gate input blocks, two AND gate output blocks, gear transmission structure.

[0042] The AND gate outer frame 1 is an open square frame structure from top to bottom, and the length direction is arranged along the vertical direction. The lower end of the AND gate outer frame 1 is provided with a baffle 2 on the left and right sides respectively, and the opposite ends of the two baffles 2 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the left and right sides of the AND gate outer frame 1 respectively, and the opposite ends of the two baffles 2 are kept a certain distance apart.

[0043] The upper end of each of the two baffles 2 is provided with a vertical clamping strip 3, and the opposite ends of the two clamping strips 3 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the left and right sides of the AND gate outer frame 1 respectively, and the distance between the opposite ends of the two clamping strips 3 is equal to the distance between the two baffles 2. The distance between the two clamping strips 3 and the front and rear inner walls of the AND gate outer frame 1 is equal, the upper end of the two clamping strips 3 is flush with the upper end opening of the AND gate outer frame 1, and the lower end of the two clamping strips 3 is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the baffle 2.

[0044] The two clamping strips 3 and the front and rear inner walls of the AND gate outer frame 1 form a total of four vertical sliding grooves 4, which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides respectively.

[0045] The AND gate input block includes a vertical rack 5 and a horizontal action plate 6 fixedly connected with each other, and the action plate 6 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rack 5, and the side of the rack 5 facing the action plate 6. The racks 5 of the two AND gate input blocks are arranged in the two sliding grooves 4 on the diagonal lines inside the AND gate outer frame 1, and the lower end of the rack 5 is in contact with the upper end of the baffle 2, and the side end face of the rack 5 away from the action plate 6 is in contact with the inner wall of the AND gate outer frame 1. The action plates 6 of the two AND gate input blocks extend into the interior of the AND gate outer frame 1, and the distance between the action plates 6 of the AND gate input blocks and the front and rear inner walls of the AND gate outer frame 1 is equal.

[0046] ​The non-gate output block comprises a vertical rack 5, a horizontal output plate 7, and a vertical output column 8. The output plate 7 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rack 5, the rack 5 is arranged at the end of the output plate 7, and the output column 8 is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end face of the output plate 7. The racks 5 of the two non-gate output blocks are arranged in the remaining two sliding grooves 4 on the diagonal lines inside the non-gate outer frame 1. The lower end of the rack 5 is kept at a certain distance from the upper end face of the baffle 2, and the end face of the rack 5 away from the output plate 7 is in contact with the inner wall of the non-gate outer frame 1. The output plates 7 of the two non-gate output blocks extend into the interior of the non-gate outer frame 1, and the distance between the two output plates 7 and the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the non-gate outer frame 1 is equal. The upper end of the output column 8 is flush with the upper end opening of the non-gate outer frame 1.

[0047] In this way, the two sliding grooves 4 on the left side inside the non-gate outer frame 1 are respectively provided with a non-gate input block and a non-gate output block, and the two sliding grooves 4 on the right side are respectively provided with a non-gate input block and a non-gate output block.

[0048] The gear transmission structure comprises two gear shafts 9, and two gears 10 are rotatably connected to each gear shaft 9. The two gear shafts 9 are arranged side by side at the same height inside the non-gate outer frame 1. The two ends of the gear shaft 9 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the non-gate outer frame 1. The gears 10 on the two gear shafts 9 are in meshing engagement, i.e., the two gears 10 on the front side are in meshing engagement, the two gears 10 on the rear side are in meshing engagement, and the two gears 10 in meshing engagement are in meshing engagement with the racks 5 inside the two sliding grooves 4.

[0049] In this way, when the action plate 6 of the non-gate input block on the left side is moved upward, the rack 5 moves upward synchronously with the action plate 6. Under the cooperation of the gears 10 and the racks 5, the gears 10 start to rotate. Through the transmission of the two gears 10, the rack 5 of the non-gate output block on the right side starts to move upward, driving the output plate 7 and the output column 8 to move upward, and finally the output column 8 extends to the outside of the upper end opening of the non-gate outer frame 1.

[0050] In this way, the non-gate input block on the left side moves, driving the non-gate output block on the right side to move; similarly, the non-gate input block on the right side moves, also driving the non-gate output block on the left side to move.

[0051] The action plates 6 on the left and right sides at the bottom of the two non-gate input blocks represent the input ends of "0" and "1", respectively, and the output columns 8 on the left and right sides at the top represent the output ends of "0" and "1", respectively. Due to the arrangement of the cross structure inside the non-gate outer frame 1, when acting on the "0" input end, the output is the "1" output end, and when acting on the "1" input end, the output is the "0" output end, realizing opposite output, thereby achieving the effect of "non-gate". The specific input and output conditions are shown in Figure 15

[0052] ​2. If Figures 6-11 As shown, the structure of the AND gate is:

[0053] It includes an AND gate outer frame 11, or a transmission block 15, and an AND transmission assembly. The AND transmission assembly includes a first AND gate input block 17, a second AND gate input block 19, an AND gate output block 20, a transmission guide rail 18, two transmission rods 21, and a transmission block 22.

[0054] The door outer frame 11 is a square frame structure with upper and lower openings, which remains vertical along its length direction. A vertical partition 12 is provided inside the door outer frame 11. The partition 12 is fixedly connected to the left and right inner walls of the door outer frame 11, thereby dividing the interior of the door outer frame 11 into two vertical channels in front and back.

[0055] A baffle 2 is symmetrically provided at the front and rear edges of the lower openings of the front and rear channels. The ends of the two baffles 2 that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the front and rear edges of the lower openings of the channels, and the ends of the two baffles 2 that are close to each other maintain a certain distance.

[0056] The rear channel 14 is provided with the transmission block 15. The lower end of the transmission block 15 contacts the upper end of the baffle 2, and the thickness between the front and rear ends of the transmission block 15 is greater than the distance between the two baffles 2. A vertical output post 16 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the transmission block 15, and the upper end of the output post 16 is flush with the upper opening of the rear channel 14. An input port is provided on each side of the lower end of the transmission block 15.

[0057] The transmission assembly is located within the front channel 13. A vertical clip 3 is symmetrically positioned on the left edges of the front and rear inner walls of the front channel 13. The two clips 3 maintain a certain distance from the left inner wall of the front channel 13, forming two chutes 4 between the two clips 3 and the left inner wall. A vertical clip 3 is also located on the right edge of the front inner wall of the front channel 13. The clip 3 maintains a certain distance from the right inner wall of the front channel 13, forming a chute 4 between the clip 3 and the right inner wall.

[0058] The first AND gate output block 20 is a block-shaped structure with a triangular cross-section, located on the left side of the front channel 13. The hypotenuse faces the upper right, and the lower right-angled side faces horizontally and in contact with the upper end face of the baffle 2. A slot is symmetrically provided on the upper and rear end faces of the front right-angled side. The two left-side clips 3 are respectively clipped into the two slots of the first AND gate output block 20, allowing the first AND gate output block 20 to slide up and down along the clips 3. The upper right inclined surface of the first AND gate input block 17 forms a 45° angle with the horizontal plane.

[0059] The second AND gate input block 19 includes a horizontal action block 23, a vertical connecting block 24, and a vertical sliding block 25. The action block 23 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting block 24, and the sliding block 25 is fixedly arranged at the right edge of the front end face of the connecting block 24. The lower end face of the action block 23 contacts the upper end face of the baffle 2, and the sliding block 25 is engaged in the right slide groove 4, so that the second AND gate input block 19 can slide up and down inside the right slide groove 4.

[0060] The transmission rail 18 is a vertically mounted block-shaped structure with a sloped surface at its lower left corner. This sloped surface aligns with the sloped surface at the upper right corner of the first AND gate input block 17. The left side of the transmission rail 18 is located between the two left-side clamping bars 3. A guide bar 28 is symmetrically positioned on each of the front and rear sides of the transmission rail 18. The guide bar 28 extends upward and rightward, perpendicular to the sloped surface at the lower left corner of the transmission rail 18, with its lower left end contacting the sloped surface. The right side of the transmission rail 18 remains vertical and is provided with a vertical sliding groove.

[0061] A guide groove 29 is symmetrically provided on the inner walls of the front channel 13 on both sides of the door outer frame 11 , and two guide bars 28 are slidably connected to the two guide grooves 29 .

[0062] The AND gate output block 20 includes an AND output post 27 and a fixed block 26. The fixed block 26 has an L-shaped horizontal cross-section, with one end engaging the right-side chute 4. A vertical AND output post 27 is fixed to the upper end of the fixed block 26. The AND gate output block 20 is located directly above the first AND gate input block 17. The AND output post 27 maintains a spacing of one unit height from the upper opening of the front channel 13.

[0063] The transmission block 22 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove on the right end surface of the transmission guide rail 18, and the left side of the transmission block 22 is engaged in the sliding groove, thereby sliding up and down inside the sliding groove.

[0064] There are two transmission rods 21 , wherein the two ends of one transmission rod 21 are respectively hinged to the AND gate output block 20 and the transmission block 22 , and the two ends of the other transmission rod 21 are respectively hinged to the second AND gate input block 19 and the transmission block 22 .

[0065] The working principle of the AND gate is:

[0066] The AND gate includes input 1 and input 2 at the lower end of the overall structure, and a total output at the upper end. The input 1 and input 2 each include two channels, i.e. a 0 channel and a 1 channel. When the input part in the 0 channel is lifted, the input is 0, and when the input part in the 1 channel is lifted, the input is 1. Only the input part in one of the two channels in the input 1 and input 2 can be lifted. The output includes two channels, i.e. a 0 channel and a 1 channel. When the output part in the 0 channel is lifted, the overall output of the AND gate is 0, and when the output part in the 1 channel is lifted, the overall output of the AND gate is 1.

[0067] The AND gate includes input 1 and input 2 at the lower end of the overall structure, and a total output at the upper end. The input 1 and input 2 each include two channels, i.e. a 0 channel and a 1 channel. When the input part in the 0 channel is lifted, the input is 0, and when the input part in the 1 channel is lifted, the input is 1. Only the input part in one of the two channels in the input 1 and input 2 can be lifted. The output includes two channels, i.e. a 0 channel and a 1 channel. When the output part in the 0 channel is lifted, the overall output of the AND gate is 0, and when the output part in the 1 channel is lifted, the overall output of the AND gate is 1.

[0068] The lifting of the first AND gate input block or the second AND gate input block indicates the input 1 of the 1 channel on the left and right sides, and the non-lifting indicates the non-input 1. The lifting of the left and right two OR input ends in the rear channel indicates the input 0 of the 0 channel on the left and right sides, and the non-lifting indicates the non-input 0.

[0069] When the OR input end in the 0 channel of the input 1 of the AND gate is lifted, the first AND gate input block in the 1 channel of the input 1 will not be lifted. If the first AND gate input block in the 1 channel is lifted, the OR input end in the 0 channel will not be lifted. The lifting of the input parts in the 0 channel and the 1 channel of the input 2 is the same. That is, only one input part in one channel of the input 1 and the input 2 can be lifted.

[0070] When any one of the OR input ends on the left and right sides of the bottom end surface of the OR transmission block 15 is upwardly acted, the OR output column of the OR transmission block is upwardly moved and extends to the outside of the upper end opening of the rear channel 14, and at this time, the output part in the 0 channel of the output is lifted, the output is 0, and the overall output of the AND gate is logic 0.

[0071] The output structure of the AND gate "1" logic is the AND transmission assembly in the front channel. The first AND gate input block 17 and the second AND gate input block 19 are both input components in the 1 channel inside input 1 and input 2, and the upper AND gate output block 20 is the output component of the 1 channel in the output. As shown in Figure 12 the first AND gate input block 17, the transmission guide rail 18, the two transmission rods 21, and the inner width of the AND gate outer frame 11 are as shown in Figure 12 the first AND gate input block 17 (A) on the left is raised by one unit height, i.e. height 10, and the second AND gate input block 19 is not raised, the transmission guide rail 18 moves upward to the right under the guidance, the two transmission rods 21 rotate on the transmission block 22 and expand each other, so that the upper right corner of the AND gate output block 20 (B) is raised by one unit height, i.e. height 10, so that the AND gate output block 20 is still located inside the front channel 13, so that the AND gate output block 20 is expressed as "low"; when the first AND gate input block 17 (A) and the second AND gate input block 19 are raised by one unit height at the same time, the transmission guide rail 18 moves upward to the right, the two transmission rods 21 rotate on the transmission block 22 and expand each other, and since the second AND gate input block 19 also moves upward by one unit height, the transmission block 22 moves upward by one unit height inside the sliding groove on the right side of the transmission guide rail 18 under the action of the transmission rod 21, so that the AND gate output block 20 moves upward by two units of height, i.e. height 20, at this time the AND gate output block 20 extends to the outside of the upper opening of the front channel 13, at this time the AND gate output block 20 is raised, so that the output of the AND gate is 1, and the overall output logic of the AND gate is 1.

[0072] that is, only one of the first AND gate input block 17 and the second AND gate input block 19 is raised, i.e. only one of the input components in the 1 channel inside input 1 and input 2 is raised, then the 1 channel output in the output is low; when both are raised, the 1 channel output in the output is high.

[0073] and the specific input and output conditions are shown in the table in Figure 13

[0074] The 0 channel in input 1 is raised, and the 1 channel in input 1 is not raised, and the input in input 1 is 0; the 0 channel in input 2 is raised, and the 1 channel in input 2 is not raised, and the input in input 2 is 0; then the 0 channel in the output is raised, the 1 channel is not raised, and the overall output logic is 0.

[0075] ​The 1 channel in the input 1 is raised, and the 0 channel in the input 1 is not raised, and the input in the input 1 is 0; the 1 channel in the input 2 is raised, and the 0 channel in the input 2 is not raised, and the input in the input 2 is 1; since the 1 channel in the two inputs is only raised once, the 1 channel in the output is not raised, and the 0 channel in the output is raised, and the total output logic is still 0.

[0076] The 1 channel in the input 1 is raised, and the 0 channel in the input 1 is not raised, and the input in the input 1 is 1; the 0 channel in the input 2 is raised, and the 1 channel in the input 2 is not raised, and the input in the input 2 is 0; then the 0 channel in the output is raised, since the 1 channel in the two inputs is only raised once, the 1 channel in the output is not raised, and the total output logic is still 0.

[0077] The 1 channel in the input 1 is raised, and the 0 channel in the input 1 is not raised, and the input in the input 1 is 1; the 1 channel in the input 2 is raised, and the 0 channel in the input 2 is not raised, and the input in the input 2 is 1; since the 0 channel in the two inputs is not raised, the 0 channel in the output is not raised, and the 1 channel in the two inputs is raised, the 1 channel in the output is raised, and the total output logic is 1.

[0078] From the above input and output conditions, when the inputs in the input 1 and the input 2 are not all 1, the output is 0, and when the inputs in the input 1 and the input 2 are all 1, the output is 1. This expresses the output logic of the AND gate, and thus the AND gate is represented by the above mechanical structure.

[0079] 3, the structure of the OR gate is:

[0080] The difference between the structure of the OR gate and the AND gate is that the front side channel and the rear side channel are arranged reversely, the OR transmission block is arranged in the front side channel, and the AND gate transmission assembly is arranged in the rear side channel.

[0081] The input component in the 1 channel in the input 1 of the OR gate is the OR input end on the left side of the OR transmission block, the input component in the 0 channel in the input 1 is the first AND gate input block; the input component in the 1 channel in the input 2 is the OR input end on the right side of the OR transmission block, and the input component in the 0 channel in the input 2 is the second AND gate input block. The output component in the 0 channel of the total output is the AND gate output block, and the output component in the 1 channel is the OR output column.

[0082] And the specific input and output conditions are shown in the table in Figure 14

[0083] ​The 0 channel in input 1 is raised, the 1 channel in input 1 is not raised, and the input in input 1 is 0; the 1 channel in input 2 is raised, the 0 channel in input 2 is not raised, and the input in input 2 is 1; since the 0 channel in the two inputs is raised only once, the 0 channel in the output is not raised, and the 1 channel is raised, so the total output logic is 1.

[0084] The 0 channel in input 1 is raised, the 1 channel in input 1 is not raised, and the input in input 1 is 0; the 1 channel in input 2 is raised, the 0 channel in input 2 is not raised, and the input in input 2 is 1; since the 0 channel in the two inputs is raised only once, the 0 channel in the output is not raised, and the 1 channel is raised, so the total output logic is 1.

[0085] The 1 channel in input 1 is raised, the 0 channel in input 1 is not raised, and the input in input 1 is 1; the 0 channel in input 2 is raised, the 1 channel in input 2 is not raised, and the input in input 2 is 0; so the 1 channel in the output is raised, since the 0 channel in the two inputs is raised only once, the 0 channel in the output is not raised, so the total output logic is still 1.

[0086] The 1 channel in input 1 is raised, the 0 channel in input 1 is not raised, and the input in input 1 is 1; the 1 channel in input 2 is raised, the 0 channel in input 2 is not raised, and the input in input 2 is 1; since the 0 channel in the two inputs is not raised, the 0 channel in the output is not raised, and the 1 channel in the two inputs is raised, the 1 channel in the output is raised, so the total output logic is 1.

[0087] From the above input and output conditions, when the inputs in input 1 and input 2 are both 0, the output is 0, and when there is one 1 in the inputs in input 1 and input 2, the output is 1. This expresses the output logic of an OR gate, so the OR gate is represented by the above mechanical structure.

[0088] It is apparent for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, and that the present application can be implemented in other particular forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the present application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims concerned.

Claims

1. A mechanical logic gate assembly comprising an AND gate, an OR gate, and a NOT gate, characterized in that: It comprises an AND gate, a NOT gate, and an OR gate; the NOT gate comprises an outer NOT gate frame (1) with upper and lower openings, two front and rear slide grooves (4) being symmetrically arranged on the inner walls on the left and right sides of the outer NOT gate frame (1), two NOT gate input blocks and two NOT gate output blocks being arranged in the four slide grooves (4) along the diagonal direction, and the NOT gate input blocks and the NOT gate output blocks in the two slide grooves (4) on the front and rear sides being connected via a transmission mechanism; The AND door comprises an AND door outer frame (11) with upper and lower openings, and the AND door outer frame (11) comprises two vertical channels in the front and rear ends, a transmission block (15) is provided inside the rear channel (14), a first AND door input block (17) is vertically slidably connected to the left inner wall of the front channel (13), a transmission guide rail (18) is slidably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the front channel (13), the transmission guide rail (18) and the first AND door input block (17) are fitted together through an inclined surface, and the sliding direction of the transmission guide rail (18) is perpendicular to the inclined surface. The AND gate output block (20) and the second AND gate input block (19) are slidably connected to the right inner wall of the front channel (13), and the AND gate output block (20) is located above the second AND gate input block (19). The second AND gate input block (19) and the AND gate output block (20) are both hinged to the transmission block (22) through the transmission rod (21). The transmission block (22) is vertically slidably connected to the right side of the transmission guide rail (18), and the AND gate output block (20) maintains a certain distance from the upper end opening of the front channel (13); The structure of the OR gate is the same as that of the AND gate, except that the structures inside the front channel and the rear channel are set oppositely.

2. A mechanical logic gate assembly comprising an AND gate, an OR gate, and a NOT gate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The non-gate input block includes a vertical rack (5) and a horizontal action plate (6) fixedly connected to each other, the lower end of the rack (5) contacts the upper end of the baffle (2), the action plates (6) of the two non-gate input blocks extend into the interior of the non-gate outer frame (1), and the distances between the action plates (6) of the non-gate input blocks and the front and rear inner walls of the non-gate outer frame (1) are equal.

3. A mechanical logic gate assembly comprising an AND gate, an OR gate, and a NOT gate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The non-gate output block comprises a vertical rack (5), a horizontal output plate (7), and a vertical output column (8). The output plate (7) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rack (5), the rack (5) faces one end of the output plate (7), and the output column (8) is fixedly arranged at the upper end surface of the output plate (7). The output plates (7) of the two non-gate output blocks extend into the interior of the non-gate outer frame (1), and the distances between the two output plates (7) and the front and rear inner walls of the non-gate outer frame (1) are equal. The upper end of the output column (8) is flush with the upper end opening of the non-gate outer frame (1).

4. A mechanical logic gate assembly comprising an AND gate, an OR gate, and a NOT gate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism is a gear transmission structure, which includes two gear shafts (9), each gear shaft (9) is rotatably connected to two gears (10), the two gear shafts (9) are arranged side by side at the same height inside the non-door outer frame (1), the two ends of the gear shaft (9) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the non-door outer frame (1), and the gears (10) on the two gear shafts (9) are meshed one by one, and the two meshed gears (10) are respectively meshed with the racks (5) inside the slide grooves (4) on both sides.

5. The mechanical logic gate assembly comprising an AND gate, an OR gate, and a NOT gate according to claim 1, characterized in that: Or the upper end surface of the transmission block (15) is fixedly provided with a vertical output column (16), or the upper end surface of the output column (16) is flush with the upper end opening of the rear channel (14).

6. The mechanical logic gate assembly comprising an AND gate, an OR gate, and a NOT gate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front channel (13) is symmetrically provided with a vertical clamping strip (3) at the left edge of the inner wall on the front and rear sides thereof, and a certain distance is maintained between the two clamping strips (3) and the left inner wall of the front channel (13), so that two slide grooves (4) are formed between the two clamping strips (3) and the left inner wall; the front channel (13) is provided with a vertical clamping strip (3) at the right edge of the front inner wall, and a certain distance is maintained between the clamping strip (3) and the right inner wall of the front channel (13), so that a slide groove (4) is formed between the clamping strip (3) and the right inner wall.

7. The mechanical logic gate assembly comprising an AND gate, an OR gate, and a NOT gate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first AND gate input block (17) is a block structure with a triangular cross section, the surface where the hypotenuse is located faces the upper right, and the angle between the upper right oblique surface of the first AND gate input block (17) and the horizontal plane is (45) degrees.

8. The mechanical logic gate assembly comprising an AND gate, an OR gate, and a NOT gate according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transmission guide rail (18) is a vertically arranged block structure, with an inclined surface provided at the lower left corner. The inclined surface of the transmission guide rail (18) is aligned with the inclined surface at the upper right of the first AND door input block (17). A guide bar (28) is symmetrically provided on the front and rear side surfaces of the transmission guide rail (18), and the guide bar (28) extends toward the upper right. A guide groove (29) is symmetrically provided on the front and rear inner walls of the front channel (13) of the AND door outer frame (11), and the two guide bars (28) are slidably connected to the two guide grooves (29).

9. The mechanical logic gate assembly comprising an AND gate, an OR gate, and a NOT gate according to claim 8, characterized in that: Baffles (2) are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the lower opening of the front channel (13), and a distance is maintained between the two baffles (2). The lower end surfaces of the first AND gate input block (17) and the second AND gate input block (19) are in contact with the upper end surfaces of the baffles (2).

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