A building hollow brick processing and forming device

Abstract

The present invention relates to a molding device, and in particular to a building hollow brick processing and molding device. The present invention provides a building hollow brick processing and molding device that is convenient for taking out hollow bricks. A building hollow brick processing and molding device includes a support frame, a first sliding rod, a loading rack, etc.; two first sliding rods are slidably penetrated on the support frame, there are three loading racks, the tops of the two first sliding rods are connected to the loading racks, and the remaining loading rack is connected between the two loading racks. By using the cylinder as the driving force, the middle loading rack can drive the loading racks on the front and rear sides to move downward, so that the three loading racks will be separated from the hollow bricks therein when moving downward, so as to demold the hollow bricks, so that it is convenient for the staff to take away the hollow bricks on the three extrusion plates, and the hollow bricks are not easily damaged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a forming device, in particular to a building hollow brick processing and forming device. Background Art

[0002] Hollow bricks are a commonly used building material. Hollow bricks are made of materials such as clay and shale through molding and firing. The characteristic of hollow bricks is that they have more regularly arranged holes. When people make hollow bricks, they need to put the materials for making hollow bricks into molds and wait for them to solidify or shape the hollow bricks through extrusion.

[0003] According to the patent authorization publication number CN108515602B, a hollow brick production forming device includes a workbench, the bottom of the workbench is fixedly connected to a support column, the surface of the support column is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a first roller through a bearing, and the right end of the first roller is fixedly connected to a passive gear. This hollow brick production forming device, through the forward and reverse motors set, makes the driving gear rotate, and then the mobile platform moves under the conduction of the transmission belt, through the fixed slide rails set, and with the cooperation of the fixed slider, while facilitating the movement of the mobile platform, it also has a certain supporting effect on the mobile platform, and through the rotating gears set, the mobile platform moves under the action of the transmission belt, so as to facilitate the hollow bricks after forming to move out of the mobile platform from the discharge port.

[0004] The demoulding method of the device is to separate the mold box from the movable table by the cooperation of the fixed concave block and the fixed protrusion, so that the hollow bricks after molding are moved out of the movable table from the unloading port. Although the patent can unload materials automatically, the mold box must be separated from the movable table every time, which is troublesome.

[0005] In order to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, it is necessary for us to design a construction hollow brick processing and forming device, so as to achieve the effect of facilitating the removal of the hollow bricks. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to overcome the disadvantage of the current hollow brick processing and forming device that it is inconvenient to remove the hollow bricks and demold the hollow bricks, the technical problem of the present invention is to provide a building hollow brick processing and forming device that is convenient for removing the hollow bricks.

[0007] A building hollow brick processing and forming device comprises a support frame, a first sliding rod, a loading frame, an extrusion mechanism and a feeding mechanism. Two first sliding rods are slidingly penetrated on the support frame, and the two first sliding rods are symmetrically arranged in a front-to-back manner. There are three loading frames, and the tops of the two first sliding rods are connected to the loading frames. The remaining loading frame is connected between the two loading frames. The middle part of the support frame is provided with an extrusion mechanism, and the top of the support frame is provided with a feeding mechanism.

[0008] Further explanation, the extrusion mechanism includes a support rod, an extrusion plate, a third fixed frame and a cylinder. The bottom of the right side of the support frame is connected to the third fixed frame. A cylinder is installed between the third fixed frame and the middle of the support frame. The telescopic rod of the cylinder is connected to the bottom of the middle loading rack. The inner bottoms of the three loading racks are connected to the extrusion plates. The three loading racks are slidably matched with the three extrusion plates respectively. The bottoms of the three extrusion plates are connected to two support rods. The two support rods on the same side are arranged in a left-right symmetrical manner. The two support rods on the same side both slide through the bottom of the loading rack on the same side, and the bottoms of the two support rods on the same side are connected to the support frame.

[0009] Further explanation, the feeding mechanism includes a first guide rod, a slider, a first loading frame, a feeding barrel, a first fixed frame, a second sliding rod, a first toggle frame, a first spring and an extrusion frame. The top of the support frame is penetrated by the first guide rod, the first guide rod is slidably connected with the slider, the right side of the slider is connected to the first loading frame, the bottom of the first loading frame is connected to the feeding barrel, three discharge holes are opened inside the feeding barrel, the inside of the feeding barrel is connected to the first fixed frame, the first fixed frame is slidably penetrated by the second sliding rod, the top of the second sliding rod is slidably matched with the three discharge holes of the feeding barrel, the bottom of the second sliding rod is connected to the first toggle frame, the first toggle frame slidably penetrates the left wall of the feeding barrel, the first spring is connected between the first toggle frame and the first fixed frame, the first spring is sleeved on the second sliding rod, the top of the support frame is connected to the extrusion frame, the extrusion frame is located below the first guide rod, and the extrusion frame is in contact and matched with the first toggle frame.

[0010] Further description, it also includes a drying mechanism, which includes a fixed rod, a first sliding frame, a threaded rod, a heating wire and a second fixed frame. The left and right walls of the three loading frames are connected with fixed rods, the first sliding frame is slidably connected between the three fixed rods on the left, the middle part of the first sliding frame is connected with a threaded rod, and the second fixed frame is connected between the three fixed rods on the right, and six heating wires are installed on the side where the first sliding frame and the second fixed frame are close to each other.

[0011] Further description, it also includes a feeding mechanism, which includes a second guide rod, a second sliding frame, a toggle block and a second spring. The right side of a wall of the loading frames on the front and rear sides that are away from each other are connected to the second guide rod, and the two second guide rods are symmetrically arranged front to back. A second sliding frame is slidably connected between the two second guide rods, and a second spring is connected between the second sliding frame and the two second guide rods. The two second springs are respectively mounted on the two second guide rods, and the front and rear sides of the second sliding frame are connected to toggle blocks, and the two toggle blocks are symmetrical front to back.

[0012] Further description, it also includes a shaking mechanism, which includes a fixed block, a third sliding rod, a third spring, a second toggle frame, a connecting frame and a rack. The right side of the bottom of the first loading frame is connected to the rack, the top right side of the support frame is connected to the fixed block, the fixed block is located between the support rod on the front right side and the support rod on the middle right side, a third sliding rod slides through the fixed block, a third spring is connected between the third sliding rod and the fixed block, the third spring is sleeved on the third sliding rod, the bottom of the third sliding rod is connected to the second toggle frame, and the top of the third sliding rod is connected to the connecting frame.

[0013] Further description, it also includes a collecting mechanism, the collecting mechanism includes a fourth fixed frame, a second loading frame, a third guide rod, a third sliding frame and a fourth spring, the fourth fixed frame is connected to the right side of the support frame, the second loading frame is connected to the fourth fixed frame, the bottom of the front and rear sides of the second loading frame are connected to the third guide rod, the two third guide rods are symmetrical front and back, the two third guide rods are both slidably connected to the third sliding frame, the two third sliding frames are symmetrical front and back, the two third sliding frames respectively slide through the front and rear walls of the second loading frame, the third sliding frame on the same side is connected to the top of the third guide rod on the same side, and the two fourth springs are respectively mounted on the two third guide rods.

[0014] Further description, a rubber sleeve is provided on the left side of the second shifting frame.

[0015] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. By using the cylinder as the driving force, the middle loading rack can drive the loading racks on the front and rear sides to move downward, so that the three loading racks will be separated from the hollow bricks therein when moving downward, thereby demolding the hollow bricks, which makes it convenient for workers to take away the hollow bricks on the three extrusion plates without damaging the hollow bricks.

[0016] 2. By turning on the heating wire, the heating wire will heat the hollow brick making materials in the loading rack, so that the hollow brick making materials can be quickly dried and formed, thereby speeding up the forming efficiency of the hollow brick making materials.

[0017] 3. Move the second sliding rack to the right by the toggle block, and then the second sliding rack pushes the hollow bricks on the three extrusion plates to move to the right, and falls onto the two third sliding racks in the second loading frame, so that the hollow bricks can be quickly taken out and collected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the drying mechanism of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the extrusion mechanism of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the extrusion mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 8 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the drying mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] Fig.11 It is an enlarged view of point A of the present invention.

[0029] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the shake-flattening mechanism of the present invention.

[0030] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the shake-flattening mechanism of the present invention.

[0031] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.

[0032] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.

[0033] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 1_support frame, 2_first sliding rod, 3_loading frame, 4_extrusion mechanism, 41_support rod, 42_extrusion plate, 43_third fixed frame, 44_cylinder, 5_feeding mechanism, 51_first guide rod, 52_slider, 53_first loading frame, 54_feeding cylinder, 55_first fixed frame, 56_second sliding rod, 57_first toggle frame, 58_first spring, 59_extrusion frame, 6_drying mechanism, 61_fixed rod, 62_first sliding frame, 63_threaded rod, 64_heating wire, 65_second fixed frame, 7_unloading mechanism, 71_second guide rod, 72_second sliding frame, 73_sliding block, 74_second spring, 8_shaking mechanism, 81_fixed block, 82_third sliding rod, 83_third spring, 84_second toggle frame, 85_connecting frame, 86_rack, 9_collecting mechanism, 91_fourth fixed frame, 92_second loading frame, 93_third guide rod, 94_third sliding frame, 95_fourth spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Specific implementation method 1

[0036] A building hollow brick processing and forming device, please check Figure 1-7 , including a support frame 1, a first sliding rod 2, a loading frame 3, an extrusion mechanism 4 and a feeding mechanism 5. Two first sliding rods 2 are slidingly penetrated on the support frame 1, and the two first sliding rods 2 are symmetrically arranged in a front-to-back manner. There are three loading frames 3, and the tops of the two first sliding rods 2 are connected to the loading frames 3 by welding. The remaining loading frame 3 is connected between the two loading frames 3. An extrusion mechanism 4 is provided in the middle of the support frame 1, and a feeding mechanism 5 is provided on the top of the support frame 1.

[0037] Please check Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The extrusion mechanism 4 includes a support rod 41, an extrusion plate 42, a third fixed frame 43 and a cylinder 44. The bottom of the right side of the support frame 1 is connected to the third fixed frame 43 by welding. A cylinder 44 is installed between the third fixed frame 43 and the middle part of the support frame 1. The telescopic rod of the cylinder 44 is connected to the bottom of the middle loading frame 3. The inner bottoms of the three loading frames 3 are connected to the extrusion plates 42. The three loading frames 3 are slidably matched with the three extrusion plates 42 respectively. The bottoms of the three extrusion plates 42 are connected to two support rods 41 by welding. The two support rods 41 on the same side are arranged in a left-right symmetrical manner. The two support rods 41 on the same side are slidably penetrated through the bottom of the loading frame 3 on the same side, and the bottoms of the two support rods 41 on the same side are connected to the support frame 1.

[0038] Please check Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The feeding mechanism 5 includes a first guide rod 51, a slider 52, a first loading frame 53, a feeding barrel 54, a first fixed frame 55, a second sliding rod 56, a first toggle frame 57, a first spring 58 and an extrusion frame 59. The top of the support frame 1 is connected with the first guide rod 51, the slider 52 is slidably connected to the first guide rod 51, the right side of the slider 52 is connected with the first loading frame 53 by welding, the bottom of the first loading frame 53 is connected with the feeding barrel 54 by welding, the inside of the feeding barrel 54 is provided with three discharge holes, the inside of the feeding barrel 54 is connected with the first fixed frame 55 A second sliding rod 56 is slidably penetrated on the first fixed frame 55, and the top of the second sliding rod 56 is slidably matched with the three discharge holes of the upper barrel 54. The bottom of the second sliding rod 56 is connected to the first toggle frame 57 by welding. The first toggle frame 57 slidably penetrates the left wall of the upper barrel 54. A first spring 58 is connected between the first toggle frame 57 and the first fixed frame 55. The first spring 58 is sleeved on the second sliding rod 56. An extrusion frame 59 is connected to the top of the support frame 1. The extrusion frame 59 is located below the first guide rod 51, and the extrusion frame 59 is in contact with the first toggle frame 57.

[0039] At first, the first spring 58 is in its original state, and the three loading racks 3 are all in their initial positions. When hollow bricks need to be made, first add the materials for making hollow bricks to the top of the first loading frame 53. When the materials in the first loading frame 53 are sufficient, the staff holds the slider 52 to pull the first loading frame 53 forward, and the first loading frame 53 drives the loading barrel 54, the first fixed frame 55 and the second sliding rod 56 to move forward, and the second sliding rod 56 drives the first toggle frame 57 and the first spring 58 to move forward. When the first toggle frame 57 moves forward, it will be squeezed downward by the extrusion frame 59, so that the first toggle frame 57 drives the second sliding rod 56 to move downward, and the first spring 58 is stretched. When the extrusion frame 59 no longer pulls the first toggle frame 57 to When extruding downward, stop pulling the slider 52. At this time, the second sliding rod 56 no longer blocks the three discharge holes. Then the hollow brick making materials in the first loading frame 53 will flow downward to the inside of the rear loading rack 3 through the three discharge holes of the upper barrel 54. Finally, the making materials will fall onto the rear extrusion plate 42. When the hollow brick making materials in the rear loading rack 3 are sufficient, continue to pull the first loading frame 53 forward through the slider 52. The first loading frame 53 drives the upper barrel 54, the first fixed frame 55 and the second sliding rod 56 to move forward. The second sliding rod 56 then drives the first toggle frame 57 and the first spring 58 to move forward. In the process of the first toggle frame 57 moving forward, the first toggle frame 57 will disengage from the extrusion frame 59, so that the first spring 58 is restored to its original position. The first toggle frame 57 drives the second sliding rod 56 to move upward and reset under the action of the first spring 58, and then the first toggle frame 57 will continue to contact and cooperate with the extrusion frame 59, and at the same time, the second sliding rod 56 will block the three discharge ports on the loading cylinder 54, so that the hollow brick making materials cannot fall downward, and then continue to pull the slider 52 forward to fill the remaining two loading racks 3 with hollow brick making materials. When the hollow brick making materials in the three loading racks 3 are filled, wait for the hollow brick making materials in the three loading racks 3 to solidify and form. When the hollow brick making materials in the three loading racks 3 are formed, start the cylinder 44 to contract, and the telescopic rod of the cylinder 44 drives the loading racks 3 on the front and rear sides to move downward through the loading rack 3 on it. After that, the loading racks 3 on the front and rear sides will drive the first sliding rod 2 thereunder to move downward. When the three loading racks 3 move downward until they no longer touch the hollow bricks formed therein, the cylinder 44 is closed, and the staff removes the hollow bricks on the three extrusion plates 42, and then starts the cylinder 44 to extend. The telescopic rod of the cylinder 44 drives the loading racks 3 on the front and rear sides to move upward and reset through the loading racks 3 thereon. Subsequently, the loading racks 3 on the front and rear sides will drive the first sliding rod 2 thereunder to move upward and reset. When the three loading racks 3 move upward to the initial position, the cylinder 44 is closed, and then the staff holds the slider 52 to pull the first loading frame 53 backward. The first loading frame 53 drives the loading barrel 54, the first fixed frame 55 and the second sliding rod 56 to move backward.The second sliding rod 56 then drives the first toggle frame 57 and the first spring 58 to move backward. When the first toggle frame 57 moves backward, it will be squeezed downward by the squeezing frame 59, so that the first toggle frame 57 drives the second sliding rod 56 to move downward, and the first spring 58 is stretched. When the squeezing frame 59 no longer squeezes the first toggle frame 57 downward, the pulling of the slider 52 is stopped, and then the hollow brick making material in the first loading frame 53 flows downward to the inside of the front loading frame 3 through the three discharge holes of the loading barrel 54, and finally the making material falls on the front extrusion plate 42. When the hollow brick making material in the front loading frame 3 is sufficient, the first loading frame 53 is continued to be pulled backward by the slider 52, and the first loading frame 53 drives the loading barrel 54 and the second The first fixed frame 55 and the second sliding rod 56 move backward, and the second sliding rod 56 drives the first toggle frame 57 and the first spring 58 to move backward. When the first toggle frame 57 moves backward, the first toggle frame 57 will be disengaged from the extrusion frame 59, so that the first spring 58 is reset. The first toggle frame 57 drives the second sliding rod 56 to move upward and reset under the action of the first spring 58. Then, the first toggle frame 57 will continue to contact and cooperate with the extrusion frame 59. At the same time, the second sliding rod 56 will block the three discharge ports on the loading barrel 54, so that the hollow brick making material cannot fall downward. Then, the slider 52 is pulled backward to fill the remaining two loading frames 3 with hollow brick making materials, so that the hollow bricks can continue to be made. Specific implementation method 2

[0041] Based on Implementation 1, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 , also includes a drying mechanism 6, the drying mechanism 6 includes a fixed rod 61, a first sliding frame 62, a threaded rod 63, a heating wire 64 and a second fixed frame 65, the left and right walls of the three loading racks 3 are connected with the fixed rod 61 by welding, the first sliding frame 62 is slidably connected between the three fixed rods 61 on the left, the middle part of the first sliding frame 62 is threadedly connected with the threaded rod 63, and the second fixed frame 65 is connected between the three fixed rods 61 on the right, and six heating wires 64 are installed on the side where the first sliding frame 62 and the second fixed frame 65 are close to each other. When the heating wire 64 is started, the heating wire 64 will transfer the heat it emits to the hollow brick making material in the loading rack 3, thereby accelerating the molding speed of the loading rack 3.

[0042] When waiting for the hollow bricks to be formed, the heating wire 64 is turned on, and the heating wire 64 will heat the hollow brick making material in the loading rack 3, so that the hollow brick making material is quickly dried and formed. When the efficiency of the hollow brick making material drying and forming needs to be accelerated, the threaded rod 63 can be rotated. Under the action of the threaded cooperation between the threaded rod 63 and the first sliding rack 62, the threaded rod 63 will drive the heating wire 64 thereon to move to the right through the first sliding rack 62, and then when the heating wire 64 moves to the right to a suitable position, the threaded rod 63 is stopped from rotating, so that the first sliding rack 62 can be rotated. The heating wire 64 on the moving frame 62 is closer to the loading frame 3, so that the heat emitted by the heating wire 64 can be transferred to the hollow brick making material in the loading frame 3 more quickly, thereby increasing the speed of hollow brick forming. When there is no need to increase the speed of hollow brick forming, the threaded rod 63 is rotated in the opposite direction. Under the action of the threaded cooperation between the threaded rod 63 and the first sliding frame 62, the threaded rod 63 will drive the heating wire 64 thereon to move to the left and reset through the first sliding frame 62. When the heating wire 64 is not needed, the heating wire 64 can be turned off. Specific implementation method 3

[0044] Based on Implementation 2, please refer to Figure 1 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 , also includes a feeding mechanism 7, the feeding mechanism 7 includes a second guide rod 71, a second sliding frame 72, a toggle block 73 and a second spring 74, the right side of a wall of the loading rack 3 on the front and rear sides away from each other are both connected with the second guide rod 71 by welding, the two second guide rods 71 ​​are symmetrically arranged front and back, a second sliding frame 72 is slidably connected between the two second guide rods 71, a second spring 74 is connected between the second sliding frame 72 and the two second guide rods 71, the two second springs 74 are respectively sleeved on the two second guide rods 71, the front and rear sides of the second sliding frame 72 are both connected with toggle blocks 73 by welding, and the two toggle blocks 73 are symmetrical front and back.

[0045] At first, the second spring 74 is in its original state. When the three loading racks 3 move downward, the loading racks 3 on the front and rear sides will respectively drive the second sliding rack 72, the toggle block 73 and the second spring 74 to move downward together through the two second guide rods 71. When the three loading racks 3 move downward until they no longer touch the hollow bricks formed therein, the staff will move the second sliding rack 72 to the right through the toggle block 73, and the second spring 74 will be stretched. The second sliding rack 72 will then push the hollow bricks on the three extrusion plates 42 to move to the right, thereby pushing the three hollow bricks out of the three extrusion plates 42 respectively, so that the three hollow bricks can be quickly removed from the three extrusion plates 42 respectively, and then the toggle block 73 is released, the second spring 74 is reset, and the second sliding rack 72 will drive the toggle block 73 to move to the left and reset under the action of the resetting of the second spring 74, so that the hollow bricks can be quickly removed from the three extrusion plates 42. Specific implementation method 4

[0047] Based on Implementation 3, please refer to Figure 1 , Fig.12 and Fig.13 , also includes a shake-off mechanism 8, the shake-off mechanism 8 includes a fixed block 81, a third sliding rod 82, a third spring 83, a second toggle frame 84, a connecting frame 85 and a rack 86, the right side of the bottom of the first loading frame 53 is connected with a rack 86, the top right side of the support frame 1 is connected with a fixed block 81 by welding, the fixed block 81 is located between the support rod 41 on the front right side and the support rod 41 on the middle right side, the fixed block 81 is slidably penetrated by the third sliding rod 82, the third spring 83 is connected between the third sliding rod 82 and the fixed block 81, the third spring 83 is sleeved on the third sliding rod 82, the bottom of the third sliding rod 82 is connected with the second toggle frame 84 by welding, the left side of the second toggle frame 84 is provided with a rubber sleeve, so that the staff can pull the second toggle frame 84 more comfortably, and the top of the third sliding rod 82 is connected with a connecting frame 85 by welding.

[0048] At first, the third spring 83 is in its original state. When the first loading frame 53 moves forward to fill the loading rack 3 with hollow brick making materials, the first loading frame 53 will drive the rack 86 to move forward, and the rack 86 will then contact the connecting rack 85 and squeeze the connecting rack 85 upward, and the connecting rack 85 will drive the third sliding rod 82 and the second toggle rack 84 to move upward, and the third spring 83 will be stretched. Then, as the rack 86 continues to move forward, the rack 86 will no longer squeeze the connecting rack 85 upward, so that the third spring 83 is reset, and the connecting rack 85 will drive the third sliding rod 82 and the second toggle rack 84 to move downward and reset under the action of the third spring 83 resetting. At the same time, after the connecting rack 85 moves downward and resets, it will hit the middle loading rack 3, so that the middle loading rack 3 will shake once. After the middle loading rack 3 shakes, the middle loading rack 3 will drive the other two loading racks 3 to shake, so that the hollow brick making materials in the three loading racks 3 can be filled more evenly. When the first loading frame 53 moves forward to fill the loading rack 3 with hollow bricks, the staff will use the second toggle frame 84 to pull the third sliding rod 82 and the connecting frame 85 downward, and the third spring 83 will be compressed. Then, when the first loading frame 53 moves backward to the top of the rear loading rack 3, the second toggle frame 84 is released, and the third spring 83 is reset. The second toggle frame 84 drives the third sliding rod 82 and the connecting frame 85 to move upward and reset under the action of the third spring 83. When the first loading frame 53 moves forward to fill the loading rack 3 with hollow brick making materials, the loading rack 3 can be knocked, so that the hollow brick making materials in the loading rack 3 can be more evenly filled in the loading rack 3. Specific implementation method 5

[0050] Based on Implementation 4, please refer to Figure 1 , Fig.14 and Fig.15, also includes a collecting mechanism 9, the collecting mechanism 9 includes a fourth fixed frame 91, a second loading frame 92, a third guide rod 93, a third sliding frame 94 and a fourth spring 95, the right side of the support frame 1 is connected to the fourth fixed frame 91 by welding, the second loading frame 92 is connected to the fourth fixed frame 91 by bolts, the bottoms of the front and rear sides of the second loading frame 92 are connected to the third guide rods 93, the two third guide rods 93 are symmetrical front and back, the two third guide rods 93 are both slidably connected to the third sliding frames 94, the two third sliding frames 94 are symmetrical front and back, the two third sliding frames 94 respectively slide through the front and rear walls of the second loading frame 92, the third sliding frame 94 on the same side and the top of the third guide rod 93 on the same side are connected with fourth springs 95, and the two fourth springs 95 are respectively sleeved on the two third guide rods 93.

[0051] At first, the fourth spring 95 is in the original state. When the second sliding frame 72 pushes the hollow bricks on the three extrusion plates 42 to the right, the hollow bricks on the front and rear sides will move to the right and fall on the two third sliding frames 94 respectively, and the hollow brick in the middle will move to the right and fall between the two third sliding frames 94. Then, under the action of the self-gravity of the three hollow bricks, the three hollow bricks will drive the two third sliding frames 94 to move downward, the fourth spring 95 will be stretched, and then the two third sliding frames 94 will stop moving after moving downward for a distance. When the subsequent hollow bricks are pushed to the right by the second sliding frame 72 into the second loading frame 92, the hollow bricks will fall downward and accumulate on the two third sliding frames. The hollow bricks on the two third sliding frames 94 are moved upward by the fourth spring 95, and the weight supported by the two third sliding frames 94 increases, so that the hollow bricks continue to drive the third sliding frames 94 to move downward, so that the fourth spring 95 continues to stretch, so that the hollow bricks can be collected in a centralized manner, and when the hollow bricks need to be removed, the staff can remove the hollow bricks from the two third sliding frames 94, and then under the action of the fourth spring 95 being reset, every time a hollow brick on the two third sliding frames 94 is taken away, the fourth spring 95 will drive the two third sliding frames 94 to move upward by an end distance, until the hollow bricks on the two third sliding frames 94 are taken away, and the fourth spring 95 will drive the two third sliding frames 94 to move upward and reset completely.

[0052] Although the present disclosure has been described with respect to only a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art having benefit of this disclosure will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised without departing from the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A building hollow brick processing and forming device, comprising a support frame (1), a first sliding rod (2) and a loading rack (3), wherein two first sliding rods (2) are slidably penetrated on the support frame (1), and the two first sliding rods (2) are arranged in a front-to-back symmetrical manner, and there are three loading racks (3), the tops of the two first sliding rods (2) are connected to the loading rack (3), and the remaining loading rack (3) is connected between the two loading racks (3), wherein the device is characterized in that: It also includes an extrusion mechanism (4) and a feeding mechanism (5), wherein the middle of the support frame (1) is provided with an extrusion mechanism (4) for helping the hollow bricks to be removed from the mold, and the top of the support frame (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism (5) for filling the inside of the loading frame (3) with hollow brick making materials; The extrusion mechanism (4) comprises a support rod (41), an extrusion plate (42), a third fixed frame (43) and a cylinder (44); the bottom of the right side of the support frame (1) is connected to the third fixed frame (43); a cylinder (44) is installed between the third fixed frame (43) and the middle of the support frame (1); a telescopic rod of the cylinder (44) is connected to the bottom of the middle loading frame (3); the inner bottoms of the three loading frames (3) are connected to the extrusion plates (42); the three loading frames (3) are slidably matched with the three extrusion plates (42) respectively; the bottoms of the three extrusion plates (42) are connected to two support rods (41); the two support rods (41) on the same side are arranged in a bilaterally symmetrical manner; the two support rods (41) on the same side are slidably inserted through the bottom of the loading frame (3) on the same side; and the bottoms of the two support rods (41) on the same side are connected to the support frame (1); The feeding mechanism (5) comprises a first guide rod (51), a slider (52), a first loading frame (53), a feeding barrel (54), a first fixed frame (55), a second sliding rod (56), a first toggle frame (57), a first spring (58) and an extrusion frame (59). The top of the support frame (1) is penetrated by the first guide rod (51), the slider (52) is slidably connected to the first guide rod (51), the right side of the slider (52) is connected to the first loading frame (53) for storing hollow brick making materials, the bottom of the first loading frame (53) is connected to the feeding barrel (54), the inside of the feeding barrel (54) is provided with three discharge holes, the inside of the feeding barrel (54) is connected to the first fixed frame (55). A support frame (55) is provided with a second sliding rod (56) which is slidably penetrated on the first fixed frame (55), the top of the second sliding rod (56) is slidably matched with the three discharge holes of the upper barrel (54), the bottom of the second sliding rod (56) is connected with a first toggle frame (57), the first toggle frame (57) slidably penetrates the left wall of the upper barrel (54), a first spring (58) is connected between the first toggle frame (57) and the first fixed frame (55), the first spring (58) is sleeved on the second sliding rod (56), the top of the support frame (1) is connected with an extrusion frame (59), the extrusion frame (59) is located below the first guide rod (51), and the extrusion frame (59) is in contact with the first toggle frame (57); It also includes a drying mechanism (6) for accelerating the forming speed of hollow bricks, the drying mechanism (6) including a fixed rod (61), a first sliding frame (62), a threaded rod (63), a heating wire (64) and a second fixed frame (65), the left and right walls of the three loading frames (3) are connected to the fixed rod (61), the first sliding frame (62) is slidably connected between the three fixed rods (61) on the left, the middle part of the first sliding frame (62) is connected to the threaded rod (63) by thread, the second fixed frame (65) is connected between the three fixed rods (61) on the right, and six heating wires (64) for heating the hollow bricks to quickly form the hollow bricks are installed on the side where the first sliding frame (62) and the second fixed frame (65) are close to each other; It also includes a feeding mechanism (7) for quickly pushing out the hollow bricks, the feeding mechanism (7) including a second guide rod (71), a second sliding frame (72), a toggle block (73) and a second spring (74), the right side of a wall of the loading frames (3) on the front and rear sides away from each other are both connected to the second guide rod (71), the two second guide rods (71) are arranged symmetrically in the front and rear, a second sliding frame (72) for pushing the hollow bricks is slidably connected between the two second guide rods (71), the second sliding frame (72) and the two second guide rods (71) are both connected to second springs (74), the two second springs (74) are respectively sleeved on the two second guide rods (71), the front and rear sides of the second sliding frame (72) are both connected to toggle blocks (73), the two toggle blocks (73) are symmetrical in the front and rear; The invention also comprises a shaking mechanism (8), which comprises a fixed block (81), a third sliding rod (82), a third spring (83), a second toggle frame (84), a connecting frame (85) and a rack (86). The right side of the bottom of the first loading frame (53) is connected to the rack (86). The top right side of the supporting frame (1) is connected to the fixed block (81). The fixed block (81) is located between the supporting rod (41) on the front right side and the supporting rod (41) on the middle right side. The fixed block (81) is slidably penetrated by the third sliding rod (82). The third spring (83) is connected between the third sliding rod (82) and the fixed block (81). The third spring (83) is sleeved on the third sliding rod (82). The bottom of the third sliding rod (82) is connected to the second toggle frame (84). The top of the third sliding rod (82) is connected to the connecting frame (85) for knocking the loading frame (3).

2. The hollow brick processing and forming device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The invention also comprises a collecting mechanism (9) for collecting hollow bricks. The collecting mechanism (9) comprises a fourth fixed frame (91), a second loading frame (92), a third guide rod (93), a third sliding frame (94) and a fourth spring (95). The right side of the supporting frame (1) is connected with the fourth fixed frame (91). The second loading frame (92) for collecting hollow bricks is connected to the fourth fixed frame (91). The bottoms of the front and rear sides of the second loading frame (92) are connected with third guide rods (93). The two third guide rods (93) are symmetrical in front and back. The two third guide rods (93) are slidably connected with the third sliding frame (94). The two third sliding frames (94) are symmetrical in front and back. The two third sliding frames (94) respectively slide through the front and rear walls of the second loading frame (92). The third sliding frame (94) on the same side and the top of the third guide rod (93) on the same side are connected with fourth springs (95). The two fourth springs (95) are respectively sleeved on the two third guide rods (93).

3. The hollow brick processing and forming device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A rubber sleeve is provided on the left side of the second shifting frame (84).

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