A control method and apparatus for intelligent relaying
By receiving TDD configuration information from network devices, the intelligent relay controls the transmission and reception of signals at specific times, solving the problem of uplink and downlink signal control in TDD signals and ensuring the correctness of signal transmission and reception and the reliability of communication.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202280000489.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-03-04
AI Technical Summary
In the TDD signal of intelligent relay, how to correctly control the transmission and reception of uplink and downlink signals is an urgent problem to be solved.
By receiving Time Division Duplex (TDD) configuration information sent by network devices, the intelligent relay determines the signal transmission and reception behavior at specific times, thereby achieving correct control of uplink and downlink signals.
This ensures the correctness of signal transmission and reception, and improves the reliability and efficiency of communication.
Smart Images

Figure CN114731571B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a control method and apparatus for an intelligent relay. Background Technology
[0002] With the continuous development of wireless communication, users have increasingly higher requirements for communication capabilities. Smart repeaters are typically used to extend the coverage of a cell. However, when the uplink and downlink signals of a smart repeater are in TDD duplex mode, how to control the correct transmission and reception of signals is a problem that urgently needs to be solved. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This application provides a control method and apparatus for an intelligent relay, which can determine the uplink and downlink status corresponding to a specific time based on TDD configuration information, thereby realizing the uplink and downlink control of each signal by the intelligent relay.
[0004] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a control method for an intelligent relay, the method being executed by the intelligent relay, the method comprising: receiving time division duplex (TDD) configuration information sent by a network device, wherein the configuration information is used to instruct the intelligent relay to transmit and receive a first signal and / or a second signal at a specific time.
[0005] In this technical solution, the intelligent relay can receive time-division duplex (TDD) configuration information sent by the network device, which instructs the intelligent relay to transmit and receive the first signal and / or the second signal at a specific time. Thus, through the TDD configuration information, the transmission and reception of each signal can be controlled at a specific time, thereby enabling the intelligent relay to control the uplink and downlink of each signal and further ensuring the correctness of the transmitted and received information.
[0006] Secondly, embodiments of this application provide another control method for a smart relay, the method being executed by a network device, the method comprising: sending time division duplex (TDD) configuration information to the smart relay, wherein the configuration information is used to instruct the smart relay to transmit and receive a first signal and / or a second signal at a specific time.
[0007] In this technical solution, the network device can send time-division duplex (TDD) configuration information to the smart relay to instruct the smart relay to transmit and receive the first signal and / or the second signal at a specific time. Thus, through the TDD configuration information, the transmission and reception of each signal can be controlled at a specific time, thereby enabling the smart relay to control the uplink and downlink of each signal and further ensuring the correctness of the transmitted and received information.
[0008] Thirdly, embodiments of this application provide a communication device, on the smart relay side, comprising:
[0009] The transceiver module is used to receive Time Division Duplex (TDD) configuration information sent by the network device, wherein the configuration information is used to instruct the smart relay to transmit and receive a first signal and / or a second signal at a specific time.
[0010] Fourthly, embodiments of this application provide another communication device, which, on the network device side, includes:
[0011] The transceiver module is used to send Time Division Duplex (TDD) configuration information to the smart relay, wherein the configuration information is used to instruct the smart relay to transmit and receive a first signal and / or a second signal at a specific time.
[0012] Fifthly, embodiments of this application provide a communication device including a processor, which executes the method described in the first aspect when it calls a computer program in memory.
[0013] In a sixth aspect, embodiments of this application provide a communication device including a processor that, when the processor invokes a computer program in memory, executes the method described in the second aspect above.
[0014] In a seventh aspect, embodiments of this application provide a communication device, which includes a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a computer program; the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory to cause the communication device to perform the method described in the first aspect above.
[0015] Eighthly, embodiments of this application provide a communication device including a processor and a memory, the memory storing a computer program; the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory to cause the communication device to perform the method described in the second aspect above.
[0016] Ninthly, embodiments of this application provide a communication device, the device including a processor and an interface circuit, the interface circuit being used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor, the processor being used to execute the code instructions to cause the device to perform the method described in the first aspect above.
[0017] In a tenth aspect, embodiments of this application provide a communication device including a processor and an interface circuit. The interface circuit is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor, which is used to execute the code instructions to cause the device to perform the method described in the second aspect above.
[0018] Eleventhly, embodiments of this application provide a control system for an intelligent relay, the system including the communication device described in the third aspect and the communication device described in the fourth aspect, or the system including the communication device described in the fifth aspect and the communication device described in the sixth aspect, or the system including the communication device described in the seventh aspect and the communication device described in the eighth aspect, or the system including the communication device described in the ninth aspect and the communication device described in the tenth aspect.
[0019] In a twelfth aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing instructions for use by the aforementioned terminal device, which, when executed, cause the terminal device to perform the method described in the first aspect.
[0020] In a thirteenth aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a readable storage medium for storing instructions for use by the network device described above, which, when executed, cause the network device to perform the method described in the second aspect.
[0021] In a fourteenth aspect, this application also provides a computer program product including a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method described in the first aspect above.
[0022] In a fifteenth aspect, this application also provides a computer program product including a computer program, which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method described in the second aspect above.
[0023] In a sixteenth aspect, this application provides a chip system including at least one processor and an interface for supporting a terminal device in implementing the functions involved in the first aspect, such as determining or processing at least one of the data and information involved in the above methods. In one possible design, the chip system further includes a memory for storing computer programs and data necessary for the terminal device. The chip system may be composed of chips or may include chips and other discrete devices.
[0024] In a seventeenth aspect, this application provides a chip system including at least one processor and an interface for supporting a network device in implementing the functions involved in the second aspect, such as determining or processing at least one of the data and information involved in the above methods. In one possible design, the chip system further includes a memory for storing computer programs and data necessary for the network device. The chip system may be composed of chips or may include chips and other discrete devices.
[0025] In an eighteenth aspect, this application provides a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method described in the first aspect above.
[0026] In a nineteenth aspect, this application provides a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method described in the second aspect above. Attached Figure Description
[0027] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the background art, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments of this application or the background art will be described below.
[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0029] Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating a control method for an intelligent relay provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0030] Figure 3 This is an example diagram of TDD configuration information provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0031] Figure 4 This is a flowchart illustrating another intelligent relay control method provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0032] Figure 5 This is another example diagram of TDD configuration information provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0033] Figure 6 This is a flowchart illustrating another intelligent relay control method provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0034] Figure 7 This is another example diagram of TDD configuration information provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0035] Figure 8 This is a flowchart illustrating another intelligent relay control method provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0036] Figure 9 This is a flowchart illustrating another intelligent relay control method provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0037] Figure 10 This is a flowchart illustrating another intelligent relay control method provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0038] Figure 11 This is a flowchart illustrating another intelligent relay control method provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0039] Figure 12 This is a flowchart illustrating another intelligent relay control method provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0040] Figure 13This is a flowchart illustrating another intelligent relay control method provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0041] Figure 14 This is a flowchart illustrating another intelligent relay control method provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0042] Figure 15 This is a flowchart illustrating another intelligent relay control method provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0043] Figure 16 This is a flowchart illustrating another intelligent relay control method provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0044] Figure 17 This is a flowchart illustrating another intelligent relay control method provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0045] Figure 18 This is a flowchart illustrating another intelligent relay control method provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0046] Figure 19 This is a flowchart illustrating another intelligent relay control method provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0047] Figure 20 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0048] Figure 21 This is a schematic diagram of another communication device provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0049] Figure 22 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a chip provided in an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation
[0050] To facilitate understanding, the terminology used in this application will be introduced first.
[0051] 1. Time-division multiplexing (TDM)
[0052] Time-division multiplexing (TDM) technology interleaves different signals into different time periods and transmits them along the same channel; at the receiving end, a method is used to extract the signals from each time period. This technology can transmit multiple signals on the same channel.
[0053] 2. Time-division duplex (TDD)
[0054] In TDD mobile communication systems, uplink and downlink communication between network devices and terminal devices uses different time slots on the same frequency channel (i.e., carrier). Time is used to separate the receive and transmit channels; during certain time periods, the base station transmits signals to the mobile station, and during other time periods, the mobile station transmits signals to the base station. Network devices and terminal devices must coordinate to operate smoothly.
[0055] 3. Smart Repeater
[0056] Intelligent repeaters are network-controlled repeater devices and are expected to become a key technology for extending cell coverage in Rel.18. They can be called 'network-controlled repeaters,' 'repeaters capable of directional signal amplification,' 'intelligent repeaters,' 'network-assisted repeaters,' 'controllable repeaters,' etc., and can be referred to as network-controlled repeaters. Intelligent repeaters operate in the second frequency band (FR2) and all operate in TDD mode. Unlike multiplexing, TDD means that uplink and downlink signals use different time intervals for transmission.
[0057] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 1 This application provides a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment. The communication system may include, but is not limited to, a network device and a terminal device. Figure 1 The number and form of devices shown are for illustrative purposes only and do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of this application. In actual applications, it may include two or more network devices and two or more terminal devices. Figure 1 The communication system shown is exemplified by a network device 11, an intelligent relay device 13, and a terminal device 12.
[0058] It should be noted that the technical solutions of this application embodiment can be applied to various communication systems. For example, long term evolution (LTE) systems, 5th generation (5G) mobile communication systems, 5G new radio (NR) systems, or other future new mobile communication systems, etc.
[0059] The network device 11 in this embodiment is a network-side entity used for transmitting or receiving signals. For example, the network device 101 can be an evolved NodeB (eNB), a transmission reception point (TRP), a next-generation NodeB (gNB) in an NR system, a base station in other future mobile communication systems, or an access node in a wireless fidelity (WiFi) system. This embodiment does not limit the specific technology or device form used in the network device. The network device provided in this embodiment can be composed of a central unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU). The CU can also be called a control unit. Using a CU-DU structure allows the protocol layer of a network device, such as a base station, to be separated. Some protocol layer functions are centrally controlled by the CU, while the remaining or all protocol layer functions are distributed in the DU, which is centrally controlled by the CU.
[0060] In this application embodiment, the terminal device 12 is a user-side entity used to receive or transmit signals, such as a mobile phone. The terminal device can also be called a terminal, user equipment (UE), mobile station (MS), mobile terminal (MT), etc. The terminal device can be a car with communication capabilities, a smart car, a mobile phone, a wearable device, a tablet computer, a computer with wireless transceiver capabilities, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control, a wireless terminal device in self-driving, a wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal device in a smart grid, a wireless terminal device in transportation safety, a wireless terminal device in a smart city, a wireless terminal device in a smart home, etc. The embodiments of this application do not limit the specific technology or device form used in the terminal device.
[0061] It is understood that the communication system described in the embodiments of this application is for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application. As those skilled in the art will know, with the evolution of system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application are also applicable to similar technical problems.
[0062] In typical intelligent relay communication scenarios, intelligent relays can be used to forward uplink signals sent from terminal devices to network devices and downlink signals sent from network devices to terminal devices. They can also be used to send their own generated uplink signals to network devices, such as feedback signals responding to control signals sent by network devices, or to receive downlink signals sent from network devices to the intelligent relay. When these four types of signals are multiplexed together using TDM technology, an uplink / downlink control method needs to be designed to indicate the sending and receiving actions of each signal at specific times to ensure the correctness of transmitted and received information. The following section, with reference to the accompanying drawings, provides a detailed description of an intelligent relay control method and apparatus provided in this application.
[0063] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating a control method for an intelligent relay provided in an embodiment of this application. The method is executed by the intelligent relay. Figure 2 As shown, the method may include, but is not limited to, the following steps:
[0064] Step 201: Receive Time Division Duplex (TDD) configuration information sent by the network device, wherein the configuration information is used to instruct the smart relay to send and receive the first signal and / or the second signal at a specific time.
[0065] The first and second signals can be multiplexed together using TDM, frequency division multiplexing (FDM), or space division multiplexing (SDM), and this scheme does not impose any restrictions. The first signal can be an uplink or downlink signal that needs to be forwarded by the intelligent relay. For example, the first signal can be at least one of the following: an uplink signal sent by the forwarding terminal device, and a downlink signal sent by the forwarding network device. The second signal can be an uplink or downlink signal used for direct communication between the intelligent relay and the network device. For example, the second signal can be at least one of the following: an uplink signal sent by the intelligent relay to the network device for direct communication with the network device, and a downlink signal sent by the network device to the intelligent relay for direct communication with the intelligent relay.
[0066] Optionally, the TDD configuration information received by the smart relay indicates that its behavior is downlink. Alternatively, the TDD configuration information received by the smart relay indicates that its behavior is uplink. Or, the TDD configuration information received by the smart relay indicates that its behavior is downlink at certain specific times and / or uplink at certain specific times and / or uncertain at certain specific times, etc., and this disclosure does not limit this. Wherein, indicating its behavior is downlink means indicating that the smart relay's behavior is to receive downlink signals, and indicating its behavior is uplink means indicating that the smart relay's behavior is to transmit uplink signals.
[0067] Accordingly, when the smart relay receives the downlink action instruction, for the first signal, it can perform the action of forwarding the downlink signal of the base station at the corresponding time; for the second signal, it can perform the action of receiving the information of the base station and performing subsequent instruction demodulation and / or decoding at the corresponding time.
[0068] Alternatively, when the intelligent relay receives an uplink instruction, for the first signal, the intelligent relay performs the action of forwarding the uplink signal of the terminal device at the corresponding time; for the second signal, the intelligent relay performs the action of sending the uplink signal it generates, which has at least been modulated and / or encoded, to the network device at the corresponding time.
[0069] Typically, after establishing a connection with a network device, a smart repeater can receive TDD configuration information sent by the network device. This TDD configuration information includes instructions on the smart repeater's behavior towards a first signal and / or a second signal at a specific time. For example, in the TDD configuration information, D represents downlink, U represents uplink, and F represents unfixed (it can do both uplink and downlink), meaning the TDD information is applicable to both the first and second signals. Optionally, the TDD configuration information may also include TDM pattern information. For example, R represents forwarding information (the first signal), S represents information used for self-control (the second signal), and N indicates uncertainty regarding whether it is R or S.
[0070] for example Figure 3 As shown, Figure 3 This is an example diagram of TDD configuration information containing TDM patterns sent by network devices. Based on this TDD configuration information, the intelligent relay can receive the second signal (downlink signal from the network device) in slot #1, receive the first signal (forwarding the downlink signal from the network device) in slots 2-4, send the second signal (uplink signal generated by the intelligent relay itself) in slot 5, upload the first signal (forwarding the uplink signal from the terminal device) in slots 8-9, and the uplink / downlink status is uncertain in slots 6-7.
[0071] In this disclosure, the intelligent relay can forward uplink signals sent by the terminal device to the network device, or forward downlink signals sent by the network device to the terminal device. It can also send uplink signals generated by itself to the network device, such as feedback signals in response to signals sent by the network device, or receive downlink signals sent by the network device to the intelligent relay, such as control signals sent by the network device to the intelligent relay.
[0072] In this disclosure, the network device can configure information in the TDD configuration information instructing the smart relay to transmit and receive a first signal and / or a second signal at a specific time, and send the TDD configuration information to the smart relay. Thus, the smart relay can determine whether to perform uplink or downlink transmission at a specific time based on the TDD configuration information.
[0073] Optionally, when the configuration information does not indicate the uplink / downlink status of a signal corresponding to any specific time, the uplink signal corresponding to any specific time can be determined. Alternatively, when the configuration information does not indicate the uplink / downlink status of a signal corresponding to any specific time, the downlink signal corresponding to any specific time can be determined. For example, Figure 3 In the TDD configuration information shown, since slots #6 and #7 are not fixed, for smart relay, slots #6 and #7 can be considered as corresponding to downlink signals, or they can be considered as corresponding to uplink signals.
[0074] It should be noted that, if Figure 3 In the TDM pattern section of the TDD configuration information shown, if slot #6 corresponds to R, the intelligent relay can assume that slot #6 corresponds to either a downlink forwarding signal or an uplink forwarding signal. Conversely, if slot #6 corresponds to S in the TDM pattern section, the intelligent relay can assume that slot #6 corresponds to either a downlink self-control signal or an uplink self-control signal.
[0075] In addition, the TDD configuration information may not include the TDM pattern. In this case, the intelligent relay can receive the TDM pattern configured by the network device through other information to determine whether the uplink or downlink signal is the first signal or the second signal. This disclosure does not limit this.
[0076] In this disclosure, the intelligent relay can receive time-division duplex (TDD) configuration information sent by a network device, which instructs the intelligent relay to transmit and receive a first signal and / or a second signal at a specific time. Thus, by using the TDD configuration information, the transmission and reception behavior of each signal at a specific time can be determined, thereby enabling the intelligent relay to control each uplink and downlink signal and further ensuring the correctness of the transmitted and received information.
[0077] Please see Figure 4 , Figure 4This is a flowchart illustrating a control method for an intelligent relay provided in an embodiment of this application. The method is executed by the intelligent relay. Figure 4 As shown, the method may include, but is not limited to, the following steps:
[0078] Step 401: Receive TDD configuration information sent by the network device via Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling.
[0079] The TDD configuration information is used to instruct the smart relay to send and receive the first signal and / or the second signal at a specific time.
[0080] Furthermore, for a detailed explanation of the first signal and the second signal, please refer to the detailed description of any embodiment of this disclosure, which will not be repeated here.
[0081] In this disclosure, the network device can configure TDD configuration information in RRC signaling. Thus, after the intelligent relay receives the RRC signaling sent by the network device, it can determine the TDD configuration information. Subsequently, based on the TDD configuration information, it can determine the sending and receiving behavior of the first signal and / or the second signal at a specific time and location.
[0082] Optionally, the smart trunk can also receive TDD configuration information sent by network devices via semi-static RRC signaling.
[0083] Optionally, the first signal and the second signal may correspond to different TDD configuration information, or the first signal and the second signal may correspond to the same TDD configuration information.
[0084] Optionally, the RRC signaling may further include a first signal identifier and / or a second signal identifier corresponding to each TDD configuration information, to indicate the correspondence between the first signal and the second signal and the TDD configuration information, respectively. The identifier can be any information that can uniquely identify a signal, such as carrier frequency information used to transmit the corresponding signal; this disclosure does not impose any limitations on this.
[0085] In this disclosure, after the intelligent relay establishes a connection with the network device, it can receive RRC signaling containing TDD configuration information sent by the network device. The TDD configuration information may include a corresponding first signal identifier or a second signal identifier. The configuration information may also include TDD configuration information, such as D indicating downlink, U indicating uplink, and F indicating unfixed (can be both uplink and downlink). This TDD configuration information is applicable to the first signal and the second signal respectively.
[0086] like Figure 5As shown, the TDD configuration information includes carrier frequency information for the first and second signals. CC#2 is used for forwarding, i.e., transmitting and receiving the first signal, while CC#1 is used for its own signal transmission and reception, i.e., transmitting and receiving the second signal. If the TDD configuration for the second signal is DFFFFUUFFFFDDUUU, then the intelligent relay receives the second signal (e.g., a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) signal) in the first slot and demodulates it. In slots 2-5, it waits for further instructions from the network, and in slots 6-7, it transmits the second signal (e.g., an acknowledgement (ACK) / non-acknowledgement (NACK) signal). If the TDD configuration for the first signal is DDDDUUUDDDDDDDDU, then the intelligent relay can receive uplink signals from network devices in slots 1-4 and transmit uplink signals from terminal devices in slots 5-7.
[0087] In this disclosure, the intelligent relay can receive TDD configuration information sent by network devices through Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling. Therefore, by using the TDD configuration information, the transmission and reception behavior of each signal at a specific time can be determined, thereby realizing the intelligent relay's control over each uplink and downlink signal and further ensuring the correctness of the transmitted and received information.
[0088] Please see Figure 6 , Figure 6 This is a flowchart illustrating a control method for an intelligent relay provided in an embodiment of this application. The method is executed by the intelligent relay. Figure 6 As shown, the method may include, but is not limited to, the following steps:
[0089] Step 601: Receive Time Division Duplex (TDD) configuration information sent by the network device, wherein the configuration information is used to instruct the smart relay to send and receive the first signal and / or the second signal at a specific time.
[0090] The specific implementation process of step 601 in this disclosure can be found in the detailed description of any embodiment of this disclosure, and will not be repeated here.
[0091] Step 602: Receive indication information sent by the network device through the media access control (MAC) or downlink control information (DCI), wherein the indication information is used to achieve any of the following: activate TDD configuration information, activate at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, deactivate TDD configuration information, deactivate at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, and indicate to the smart relay the uplink / downlink signals corresponding to the time when the TDD configuration information does not indicate uplink / downlink status.
[0092] In this disclosure, after the network device sends TDD configuration information to the intelligent relay, it can also activate the TDD configuration information via indication information sent by MAC or DCI. The indication information may include identification information of the TDD configuration to be activated, thus allowing the intelligent relay to determine the activated TDD configuration based on the TDD configuration's identifier. The TDD configuration identifier can be any information that uniquely identifies the TDD configuration, such as a TDD configuration number.
[0093] Alternatively, after a network device assigns multiple TDD configuration information to a smart relay, it can also activate at least one of the multiple TDD configuration information through indication information sent by MAC or DCI.
[0094] Alternatively, after a network device activates the TDD configuration information via an indication message sent by MAC or DCI, it can also deactivate the TDD configuration information via an indication message sent by MAC or DCI. The deactivated TDD configuration information can be one or more.
[0095] In this disclosure, the network device can also indicate to the intelligent relay the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to time periods in the TDD configuration information where uplink and downlink status are not specified, via indication information sent by MAC or DCI. For example, such as Figure 4 As shown, at the 6th slot, the TDD configuration does not indicate the uplink / downlink status. At this time, the uplink / downlink status at the 6th slot can be indicated by the MAC CE and / or DCI commands.
[0096] Optionally, the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time periods in the TDD configuration information that do not indicate uplink and downlink status can be the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to one slot position, or they can be the TDD configurations corresponding to multiple consecutive symbol positions in one slot. This disclosure does not limit this.
[0097] like Figure 7 As shown, Figure 7Figure a shows an example of uplink / downlink signals corresponding to times in the TDD configuration information indicated by MAC or DCI that do not specify uplink / downlink status. Figure 7 In the TDD configuration, D, U, and F identify the specific details of the TDD configuration. D indicates receiving downlink signals, U indicates sending uplink signals, and F indicates uncertainty regarding uplink / downlink status. For example, the TDD configuration sent by the network device to the intelligent relay would be DDDDUFFUUU. Here, the uplink / downlink status is uncertain at the 7th slot time position. In this case, MAC or DCI can be used to further indicate the TDD configuration information corresponding to multiple consecutive symbols at the 7th slot time position, such as... Figure 7 As shown in b.
[0098] In this disclosure, after receiving Time Division Duplex (TDD) configuration information sent by the network device, which instructs the intelligent relay to transmit and receive the first and / or second signals at a specific time, the intelligent relay can also receive indication information sent by the network device via MAC or DCI to further configure the TDD settings. Therefore, by determining the transmission and reception of each signal at a specific time based on the TDD configuration information, the intelligent relay can control each uplink and downlink signal, further ensuring the accuracy of transmitted and received information.
[0099] In this disclosure, the network device may assign one TDD configuration information to the first signal and multiple TDD configuration information to the second signal. Therefore, the network device may indicate the TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal only through RRC signaling, indicate multiple TDD configuration information corresponding to the second signal through RRC signaling, and indicate the TDD configuration information to be used by the second signal through MAC or DCI.
[0100] Please see Figure 8 , Figure 8 This is a flowchart illustrating a control method for an intelligent relay provided in an embodiment of this application. The method is executed by the intelligent relay. Figure 8 As shown, the method may include, but is not limited to, the following steps:
[0101] Step 801: Receive TDD configuration information corresponding to the first and second signals sent by the network device via semi-static RRC signaling.
[0102] Optionally, two semi-static RRC signaling messages can be used to receive the TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal sent by the network device and the multiple TDD configuration information corresponding to the second signal.
[0103] Step 802: Receive indication information corresponding to the second signal sent by the network device via MAC or DCI, wherein the indication information is used to activate at least one of the multiple TDD configuration information.
[0104] The specific implementation process of steps 801-802 in this disclosure can be found in the detailed description of any embodiment of this disclosure, and will not be repeated here.
[0105] In this disclosure, the intelligent relay, after receiving TDD configuration information corresponding to the first and second signals sent by the network device via semi-static RRC signaling, can receive indication information corresponding to the second signal sent by the network device via MAC or DCI, which is used to activate at least one of the multiple TDD configuration information. Therefore, by determining the sending and receiving behavior of each signal at a specific time based on the TDD configuration information, the intelligent relay can control each uplink and downlink signal, further ensuring the correctness of the transmitted and received information.
[0106] In this disclosure, the TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal does not include time periods when uplink and downlink conditions are not indicated, while the TDD configuration information corresponding to the second signal may include time periods when uplink and downlink conditions are not indicated. Therefore, the network device can indicate the TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal only through RRC signaling, indicate multiple TDD configuration information corresponding to the second signal through RRC signaling, and indicate the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to some time periods when uplink and downlink conditions are not indicated in the TDD configuration information corresponding to the second signal through MAC or DCI.
[0107] Please see Figure 9 , Figure 9 This is a flowchart illustrating a control method for an intelligent relay provided in an embodiment of this application. The method is executed by the intelligent relay. Figure 9 As shown, the method may include, but is not limited to, the following steps:
[0108] Step 901: Receive TDD configuration information corresponding to the first and second signals sent by the network device via semi-static RRC signaling.
[0109] Step 902: Receive indication information corresponding to the second signal sent by the network device via MAC or DCI, wherein the indication information is used to indicate to the smart relay the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time when the uplink and downlink status is not indicated in the TDD configuration information.
[0110] The specific implementation process of steps 901-902 in this disclosure can be found in the detailed description of any embodiment of this disclosure, and will not be repeated here.
[0111] In this disclosure, after receiving TDD configuration information corresponding to the first and second signals sent by the network device via semi-static RRC signaling, the intelligent relay can receive indication information corresponding to the second signal of the uplink / downlink signals sent by the network device via MAC or DCI. This indication is used to show the intelligent relay the time corresponding to the time when the uplink / downlink status in the TDD configuration information is not specified. Therefore, by determining the sending and receiving behavior of each signal at a specific time based on the TDD configuration information, the intelligent relay can control each uplink / downlink signal, further ensuring the accuracy of the transmitted and received information.
[0112] In this disclosure, the first signal and the second signal may correspond to different TDD configuration information, and both the first signal and the second signal have relevant information that needs to be further indicated regarding the TDD configuration. For example, both the first signal and the second signal need to further indicate the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to some time periods in the TDD configuration information that do not indicate uplink and downlink status. The network device can indicate the TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal and the second signal respectively through RRC signaling, and further indicate the relevant TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal and the second signal respectively through MAC or DCI.
[0113] Please see Figure 10 , Figure 10 This is a flowchart illustrating a control method for an intelligent relay provided in an embodiment of this application. The method is executed by the intelligent relay. Figure 10 As shown, the method may include, but is not limited to, the following steps:
[0114] Step 1001: Receive TDD configuration information corresponding to the first and second signals sent by the network device via semi-static RRC signaling.
[0115] Step 1002: Receive indication information corresponding to the first signal sent by the network device via MAC or DCI, wherein the indication information is used to achieve any of the following: activate TDD configuration information, activate at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, deactivate TDD configuration information, deactivate at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, and indicate to the smart relay the uplink / downlink signal corresponding to the time when the uplink / downlink status is not indicated in part of the TDD configuration information.
[0116] Step 1003: Receive indication information corresponding to the second signal sent by the network device via MAC or DCI, wherein the indication information is used to achieve any of the following: activate TDD configuration information, activate at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, deactivate TDD configuration information, deactivate at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, and indicate to the smart relay the uplink / downlink signal corresponding to the time when the uplink / downlink status is not indicated in part of the TDD configuration information.
[0117] The specific implementation process of steps 1001-1003 in this disclosure can be found in the detailed description of any embodiment of this disclosure, and will not be repeated here.
[0118] In this disclosure, the intelligent relay can receive TDD configuration information corresponding to the first and second signals sent by the network device via semi-static RRC signaling. It can then receive indication information corresponding to the first signal and the second signal sent by the network device via MAC or DCI. Therefore, by determining the sending and receiving behavior of each signal at a specific time based on the TDD configuration information, the intelligent relay can control each uplink and downlink signal, further ensuring the accuracy of transmitted and received information.
[0119] In this disclosure, the first signal and the second signal may correspond to the same TDD configuration information, but the relevant information of the TDD configuration that the first signal and the second signal need to further indicate may be different. For example, the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time when the uplink and downlink status is not indicated in the TDD configuration information of the first signal and the second signal are different. The network device can indicate the TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal and the second signal through RRC signaling, and further indicate the relevant information of the TDD configuration corresponding to the first signal and the second signal through MAC or DCI respectively.
[0120] Please see Figure 11 , Figure 11 This is a flowchart illustrating a control method for an intelligent relay provided in an embodiment of this application. The method is executed by the intelligent relay. Figure 11 As shown, the method may include, but is not limited to, the following steps:
[0121] Step 1101: Receive TDD configuration information sent by the network device via semi-static RRC signaling, wherein the configuration information is used to instruct the smart relay to send and receive the first signal and the second signal at a specific time.
[0122] Step 1102: Receive indication information corresponding to the first signal sent by the network device via MAC or DCI, wherein the indication information is used to achieve any of the following: activate TDD configuration information, activate at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, deactivate TDD configuration information, deactivate at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, and indicate to the smart relay the uplink / downlink signal corresponding to the time when the uplink / downlink status is not indicated in part of the TDD configuration information.
[0123] Step 1103: Receive indication information corresponding to the second signal sent by the network device via MAC or DCI, wherein the indication information is used to achieve any of the following: activate TDD configuration information, activate at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, deactivate TDD configuration information, deactivate at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, and indicate to the smart relay the uplink / downlink signal corresponding to the time when the uplink / downlink status is not indicated in part of the TDD configuration information.
[0124] The specific implementation process of steps 1101-1103 in this disclosure can be found in the detailed description of any embodiment of this disclosure, and will not be repeated here.
[0125] In this disclosure, the intelligent relay can receive TDD configuration information sent by a network device via semi-static RRC signaling. This information instructs the intelligent relay to transmit and receive a first signal and a second signal at a specific time. Subsequently, it can receive indication information corresponding to the first signal sent by the network device via MAC or DCI, and also receive indication information corresponding to the second signal sent by the network device via MAC or DCI. Therefore, by determining the transmission and reception behavior of each signal at a specific time based on the TDD configuration information, the intelligent relay can control each uplink and downlink signal, further ensuring the accuracy of transmitted and received information.
[0126] Please see Figure 12 , Figure 12 This is a flowchart illustrating a control method for an intelligent relay provided in an embodiment of this application. The method is executed by the intelligent relay. Figure 12 As shown, the method may include, but is not limited to, the following steps:
[0127] Step 1201: Receive Time Division Duplex (TDD) configuration information sent by the network device, wherein the configuration information is used to instruct the smart relay to send and receive the first signal and / or the second signal at a specific time.
[0128] The specific implementation process of step 1201 in this disclosure can be found in the detailed description of any embodiment of this disclosure, and will not be repeated here.
[0129] Step 1202: In response to the first signal and / or the second signal being a downlink signal, the smart relay forwards the downlink signal of the network device to the terminal device at a specific time corresponding to the first signal, and / or receives the control signal sent by the network device at a specific time corresponding to the second signal, and performs at least demodulation and / or decoding processing on the control signal.
[0130] In this disclosure, when the intelligent relay determines that the first signal and / or the second signal are downlink signals based on the TDD configuration information, it can forward the downlink signal of the network device to the terminal device at the specific time corresponding to the first signal, and can receive the signal sent to the intelligent relay by the network device at the specific time corresponding to the second signal.
[0131] Step 1203: In response to the first signal and / or the second signal being an uplink signal, the smart relay forwards the uplink signal of the terminal device to the network device at a specific time corresponding to the first signal, and / or sends the uplink signal generated by itself, which has undergone at least demodulation and / or decoding, to the network device at a specific time corresponding to the second signal.
[0132] Optionally, the TDD configuration information may also instruct the smart relay on the behavior of the downlink first signal and / or second signal at a specific time, and may also instruct the smart relay on the behavior of the uplink first signal and / or second signal at a specific time. Thus, the smart relay can forward the first signal to the terminal device at the specific time corresponding to the downlink first signal; receive the second signal sent by the network device at the specific time corresponding to the downlink second signal, and perform demodulation and / or decoding processing on the second signal; forward the first signal to the network device at the specific time corresponding to the uplink first signal; and send its own generated uplink signal, which has undergone at least demodulation and / or decoding processing, to the network device at the specific time corresponding to the uplink second signal, such as sending the generated response signal to the network device, etc. This disclosure does not limit this.
[0133] In this disclosure, the intelligent relay, based on the uplink and downlink information corresponding to the first signal and / or the second signal in the TDD configuration information, performs a corresponding forwarding operation on the first signal at a specific time corresponding to the first signal, and transmits its own generated signal, which has undergone at least demodulation and / or decoding processing, at a specific time corresponding to the second signal. This achieves accurate processing of the first and / or second signals by the TDD intelligent relay, and enables reliable control of the TDD intelligent relay.
[0134] In this disclosure, after receiving Time Division Duplex (TDD) configuration information from a network device instructing the intelligent relay to transmit and receive a first signal and / or a second signal at a specific time, the intelligent relay, at the specific time corresponding to a downlink operation, forwards the downlink signal from the network device to the terminal device at the specific time corresponding to the first signal, and / or receives a control signal from the network device at the specific time corresponding to the second signal, and performs at least demodulation and / or decoding processing on the control signal. At the specific time corresponding to an uplink operation, the intelligent relay, at the specific time corresponding to the first signal, forwards the uplink signal from the terminal device to the network device, and / or, at the specific time corresponding to the second signal, sends its own generated uplink signal, which has undergone at least demodulation and / or decoding processing, to the network device. Thus, by determining the transmission and reception behavior of each signal at a specific time based on the TDD configuration information, the intelligent relay can control each uplink and downlink signal, further ensuring the correctness of transmitted and received information.
[0135] Please see Figure 13 , Figure 13 This is a flowchart illustrating a control method for an intelligent relay provided in an embodiment of this application. This method is executed by a network device. Figure 13 As shown, the method may include, but is not limited to, the following steps:
[0136] Step 1301: Send Time Division Duplex (TDD) configuration information to the smart relay, wherein the configuration information is used to instruct the smart relay to send and receive the first signal and / or the second signal at a specific time.
[0137] The first and second signals can be multiplexed together using TDM, frequency division multiplexing (FDM), or space division multiplexing (SDM), and this scheme does not impose any restrictions. The first signal can be an uplink or downlink signal that needs to be forwarded by the intelligent relay. For example, the first signal can be at least one of the following: an uplink signal sent by the forwarding terminal device, and a downlink signal sent by the forwarding network device. The second signal can be an uplink or downlink signal used for direct communication between the intelligent relay and the network device. For example, the second signal can be at least one of the following: an uplink signal sent by the intelligent relay to the network device for direct communication with the network device, and a downlink signal sent by the network device to the intelligent relay for direct communication with the intelligent relay.
[0138] Optionally, the TDD configuration information received by the smart relay indicates that its behavior is downlink. Alternatively, the TDD configuration information received by the smart relay indicates that its behavior is uplink. Or, the TDD configuration information received by the smart relay indicates that its behavior is downlink at certain specific times and / or uplink at certain specific times and / or uncertain at certain specific times, etc., and this disclosure does not limit this. Wherein, indicating its behavior is downlink means indicating that the smart relay's behavior is to receive downlink signals, and indicating its behavior is uplink means indicating that the smart relay's behavior is to transmit uplink signals.
[0139] Accordingly, when the smart relay receives the downlink action instruction, for the first signal, it can perform the action of forwarding the downlink signal of the base station at the corresponding time; for the second signal, it can perform the action of receiving the information of the base station and performing subsequent instruction demodulation and / or decoding at the corresponding time.
[0140] Alternatively, when the intelligent relay receives an uplink instruction, for the first signal, the intelligent relay performs the action of forwarding the uplink signal of the terminal device at the corresponding time; for the second signal, the intelligent relay performs the action of sending the uplink signal it generates, which has at least been modulated and / or encoded, to the network device at the corresponding time.
[0141] Typically, after establishing a connection with a smart relay, a network device can send TDD configuration information to the smart relay. This TDD configuration information includes instructions on the smart relay's behavior towards a first signal and / or a second signal at a specific time. For example, in the TDD configuration information, D represents downlink, U represents uplink, and F represents unfixed (it can be both uplink and downlink), meaning the TDD information is applicable to both the first and second signals. Optionally, the TDD configuration information can also include TDM pattern information. For example, R represents forwarding information (the first signal), S represents information used for self-control (the second signal), and N indicates uncertainty regarding whether it is R or S.
[0142] for example Figure 3 As shown, Figure 3 This is an example diagram of TDD configuration information containing TDM patterns sent by network devices. Based on this TDD configuration information, the intelligent relay can receive the second signal (downlink signal from the network device) in slot #1, receive the first signal (forwarding the downlink signal from the network device) in slots 2-4, send the second signal (uplink signal generated by the intelligent relay itself) in slot 5, upload the first signal (forwarding the uplink signal from the terminal device) in slots 8-9, and the uplink / downlink status is uncertain in slots 6-7.
[0143] In this disclosure, the intelligent relay can forward uplink signals sent by the terminal device to the network device, or forward downlink signals sent by the network device to the terminal device. It can also send uplink signals generated by itself to the network device, such as feedback signals in response to signals sent by the network device, or receive downlink signals sent by the network device to the intelligent relay, such as control signals sent by the network device to the intelligent relay.
[0144] In this disclosure, the network device can configure information in the TDD configuration information instructing the smart relay to transmit and receive a first signal and / or a second signal at a specific time, and send the TDD configuration information to the smart relay. Thus, the smart relay can determine whether to perform uplink or downlink transmission at a specific time based on the TDD configuration information.
[0145] Optionally, when the configuration information does not indicate the uplink / downlink status of a signal corresponding to any specific time, the uplink signal corresponding to any specific time can be determined. Alternatively, when the configuration information does not indicate the uplink / downlink status of a signal corresponding to any specific time, the downlink signal corresponding to any specific time can be determined. For example, Figure 3 In the TDD configuration information shown, since slots #6 and #7 are not fixed, for smart relay, slots #6 and #7 can be considered as corresponding to downlink signals, or they can be considered as corresponding to uplink signals.
[0146] It should be noted that, if Figure 3 In the TDM pattern section of the TDD configuration information shown, if slot #6 corresponds to R, the intelligent relay can assume that slot #6 corresponds to either a downlink forwarding signal or an uplink forwarding signal. Conversely, if slot #6 corresponds to S in the TDM pattern section, the intelligent relay can assume that slot #6 corresponds to either a downlink self-control signal or an uplink self-control signal.
[0147] In addition, the TDD configuration information may not include the TDM pattern. In this case, the intelligent relay can receive the TDM pattern configured by the network device through other information to determine whether the uplink or downlink signal is the first signal or the second signal. This disclosure does not limit this.
[0148] In this disclosure, the network device can send time-division duplex (TDD) configuration information to the smart relay to instruct the smart relay to transmit and receive the first signal and / or the second signal at a specific time. Thus, by using the TDD configuration information, the transmission and reception behavior of each signal at a specific time can be determined, thereby enabling the smart relay to control each uplink and downlink signal and further ensuring the correctness of the transmitted and received information.
[0149] Please see Figure 14 , Figure 14This is a flowchart illustrating a control method for an intelligent relay provided in an embodiment of this application. The method is executed by the intelligent relay. Figure 14 As shown, the method may include, but is not limited to, the following steps:
[0150] Step 1401: Send TDD configuration information to the smart relay via Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling.
[0151] The TDD configuration information is used to instruct the smart relay to send and receive the first signal and / or the second signal at a specific time.
[0152] Furthermore, for a detailed explanation of the first signal and the second signal, please refer to the detailed description of any embodiment of this disclosure, which will not be repeated here.
[0153] In this disclosure, the network device can configure TDD configuration information in RRC signaling. Thus, after the intelligent relay receives the RRC signaling sent by the network device, it can determine the TDD configuration information. Subsequently, based on the TDD configuration information, it can determine the sending and receiving behavior of the first signal and / or the second signal at a specific time and location.
[0154] Optionally, network devices can also send TDD configuration information to intelligent trunks via semi-static RRC signaling.
[0155] Optionally, the first signal and the second signal may correspond to different TDD configuration information, or the first signal and the second signal may correspond to the same TDD configuration information.
[0156] Optionally, the RRC signaling may further include a first signal identifier and / or a second signal identifier corresponding to each TDD configuration information, to indicate the correspondence between the first signal and the second signal and the TDD configuration information, respectively. The identifier can be any information that can uniquely identify a signal, such as carrier frequency information used to transmit the corresponding signal; this disclosure does not impose any limitations on this.
[0157] In this disclosure, after establishing a connection with the smart relay, the network device can send RRC signaling containing TDD configuration information to the smart relay. The TDD configuration information may include a corresponding first signal identifier or a second signal identifier, and may also include TDD configuration information, such as D indicating downlink, U indicating uplink, and F indicating unfixed (capable of both uplink and downlink). This TDD configuration information is applicable to both the first and second signals respectively.
[0158] like Figure 5As shown, the TDD configuration information includes carrier frequency information for the first and second signals. CC#2 is used for forwarding, i.e., transmitting and receiving the first signal, while CC#1 is used for its own signal transmission and reception, i.e., transmitting and receiving the second signal. If the TDD configuration for the second signal is DFFFFUUFFFFDDUUU, then the intelligent relay receives the second signal (e.g., a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) signal) in the first slot and demodulates it. In slots 2-5, it waits for further instructions from the network, and in slots 6-7, it transmits the second signal (e.g., an acknowledgement (ACK) / non-acknowledgement (NACK) signal). If the TDD configuration for the first signal is DDDDUUUDDDDDDDDU, then the intelligent relay can receive uplink signals from network devices in slots 1-4 and transmit uplink signals from terminal devices in slots 5-7.
[0159] In this disclosure, network devices can send TDD configuration information to intelligent relays via Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling. By using the TDD configuration information, the sending and receiving behavior of each signal at a specific time can be determined, thereby enabling intelligent relays to control each uplink and downlink signal and further ensuring the correctness of the sending and receiving information.
[0160] Please see Figure 15 , Figure 15 This is a flowchart illustrating a control method for an intelligent relay provided in an embodiment of this application. The method is executed by the intelligent relay. Figure 15 As shown, the method may include, but is not limited to, the following steps:
[0161] Step 1501: Send Time Division Duplex (TDD) configuration information to the smart relay, wherein the configuration information is used to instruct the smart relay to send and receive the first signal and / or the second signal at a specific time.
[0162] The specific implementation process of step 1501 in this disclosure can be found in the detailed description of any embodiment of this disclosure, and will not be repeated here.
[0163] Step 1502: Send indication information to the smart relay via Media Access Control Unit (MAC) or Downlink Control Information (DCI). The indication information is used to achieve any of the following: activate TDD configuration information, activate at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, deactivate TDD configuration information, deactivate at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, and indicate to the smart relay the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time when the uplink and downlink status is not indicated in the TDD configuration information.
[0164] In this disclosure, after the network device sends TDD configuration information to the intelligent relay, it can also activate the TDD configuration information via indication information sent by MAC or DCI. The indication information may include identification information of the TDD configuration to be activated, thus allowing the intelligent relay to determine the activated TDD configuration based on the TDD configuration's identifier. The TDD configuration identifier can be any information that uniquely identifies the TDD configuration, such as a TDD configuration number.
[0165] Alternatively, after a network device assigns multiple TDD configuration information to a smart relay, it can also activate at least one of the multiple TDD configuration information through indication information sent by MAC or DCI.
[0166] Alternatively, after a network device activates the TDD configuration information via an indication message sent by MAC or DCI, it can also deactivate the TDD configuration information via an indication message sent by MAC or DCI. The deactivated TDD configuration information can be one or more.
[0167] In this disclosure, the network device can also indicate to the intelligent relay the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to time periods in the TDD configuration information where uplink and downlink status are not specified, via indication information sent by MAC or DCI. For example, such as Figure 4 As shown, at the 6th slot, the TDD configuration does not indicate the uplink / downlink status. At this time, the uplink / downlink status at the 6th slot can be indicated by the MAC CE and / or DCI commands.
[0168] Optionally, the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time periods in the TDD configuration information that do not indicate uplink and downlink status can be the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to one slot position, or they can be the TDD configurations corresponding to multiple consecutive symbol positions in one slot. This disclosure does not limit this.
[0169] like Figure 7 As shown, Figure 7 Figure a shows an example of uplink / downlink signals corresponding to times in the TDD configuration information indicated by MAC or DCI that do not specify uplink / downlink status. Figure 7 In the TDD configuration, D, U, and F identify the specific details of the TDD configuration. D indicates receiving downlink signals, U indicates sending uplink signals, and F indicates uncertainty regarding uplink / downlink status. For example, the TDD configuration sent by the network device to the intelligent relay would be DDDDUFFUUU. Here, the uplink / downlink status is uncertain at the 7th slot time position. In this case, MAC or DCI can be used to further indicate the TDD configuration information corresponding to multiple consecutive symbols at the 7th slot time position, such as... Figure 7 As shown in b.
[0170] In this disclosure, after the network device sends Time Division Duplex (TDD) configuration information to the smart relay to instruct the smart relay to transmit and receive the first signal and / or the second signal at a specific time, it can further send indication information to the smart relay via MAC or DCI to configure the TDD settings. Thus, by determining the transmission and reception behavior of each signal at a specific time based on the TDD configuration information, the smart relay can control each uplink and downlink signal, further ensuring the accuracy of transmitted and received information.
[0171] In this disclosure, the network device may assign one TDD configuration information to the first signal and multiple TDD configuration information to the second signal. Therefore, the network device may indicate the TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal only through RRC signaling, indicate multiple TDD configuration information corresponding to the second signal through RRC signaling, and indicate the TDD configuration information to be used by the second signal through MAC or DCI.
[0172] Please see Figure 16 , Figure 16 This is a flowchart illustrating a control method for an intelligent relay provided in an embodiment of this application. The method is executed by the intelligent relay. Figure 16 As shown, the method may include, but is not limited to, the following steps:
[0173] Step 1601: Send the TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal and the second signal to the smart relay via semi-static RRC signaling.
[0174] Optionally, two semi-static RRC signaling messages can be used to send the TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal and multiple TDD configuration information corresponding to the second signal to the smart relay.
[0175] Step 1602: Send indication information corresponding to the second signal to the smart relay via MAC or DCI, wherein the indication information is used to activate at least one of the multiple TDD configuration information.
[0176] The specific implementation process of steps 1601-1602 in this disclosure can be found in the detailed description of any embodiment of this disclosure, and will not be repeated here.
[0177] In this disclosure, after the network device sends TDD configuration information corresponding to the first and second signals to the intelligent relay via semi-static RRC signaling, it can send indication information corresponding to the second signal for activating at least one of the multiple TDD configuration information via MAC or DCI. Thus, by determining the sending and receiving behavior of each signal at a specific time based on the TDD configuration information, the intelligent relay can control each uplink and downlink signal, further ensuring the correctness of the transmitted and received information.
[0178] In this disclosure, the TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal does not include time periods when uplink and downlink conditions are not indicated, while the TDD configuration information corresponding to the second signal may include time periods when uplink and downlink conditions are not indicated. Therefore, the network device can indicate the TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal only through RRC signaling, indicate multiple TDD configuration information corresponding to the second signal through RRC signaling, and indicate the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to some time periods when uplink and downlink conditions are not indicated in the TDD configuration information corresponding to the second signal through MAC or DCI.
[0179] Please see Figure 17 , Figure 17 This is a flowchart illustrating a control method for an intelligent relay provided in an embodiment of this application. The method is executed by the intelligent relay. Figure 17 As shown, the method may include, but is not limited to, the following steps:
[0180] Step 1701: Send the TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal and the second signal to the smart relay via semi-static RRC signaling.
[0181] Step 1702: Send indication information corresponding to the second signal to the smart relay via MAC or DCI. The indication information is used to indicate to the smart relay the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time periods in the TDD configuration information where uplink and downlink status are not indicated.
[0182] The specific implementation process of steps 1701-1702 in this disclosure can be found in the detailed description of any embodiment of this disclosure, and will not be repeated here.
[0183] In this disclosure, after the network device sends the TDD configuration information corresponding to the first and second signals to the intelligent relay via semi-static RRC signaling, it can send indication information corresponding to the second signal to the intelligent relay via MAC or DCI. This indication is used to show the intelligent relay the uplink and downlink signals for times when the uplink and downlink status is not specified in the TDD configuration information. Therefore, by determining the sending and receiving behavior of each signal at specific times based on the TDD configuration information, the intelligent relay can control each uplink and downlink signal, further ensuring the accuracy of the transmitted and received information.
[0184] In this disclosure, the first signal and the second signal may correspond to different TDD configuration information, and both the first signal and the second signal have relevant information that needs to be further indicated regarding the TDD configuration. For example, both the first signal and the second signal need to further indicate the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to some time periods in the TDD configuration information that do not indicate uplink and downlink status. The network device can indicate the TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal and the second signal respectively through RRC signaling, and further indicate the relevant TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal and the second signal respectively through MAC or DCI.
[0185] Please see Figure 18 , Figure 18 This is a flowchart illustrating a control method for an intelligent relay provided in an embodiment of this application. The method is executed by the intelligent relay. Figure 18 As shown, the method may include, but is not limited to, the following steps:
[0186] Step 1801: Send the TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal and the second signal to the smart relay via semi-static RRC signaling.
[0187] Step 1802: Send indication information corresponding to the first signal to the smart relay via MAC or DCI, wherein the indication information is used to achieve any of the following: activate TDD configuration information, activate at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, deactivate TDD configuration information, deactivate at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, and indicate to the smart relay the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time when the uplink and downlink status is not indicated in part of the TDD configuration information.
[0188] Step 1803: Send indication information corresponding to the second signal to the smart relay via MAC or DCI, wherein the indication information is used to achieve any of the following: activate TDD configuration information, activate at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, deactivate TDD configuration information, deactivate at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, and indicate to the smart relay the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time when the uplink and downlink status is not indicated in part of the TDD configuration information.
[0189] The specific implementation process of steps 1801-1803 in this disclosure can be found in the detailed description of any embodiment of this disclosure, and will not be repeated here.
[0190] In this disclosure, the network device can send TDD configuration information corresponding to the first and second signals to the intelligent relay via semi-static RRC signaling, and then send indication information corresponding to the first signal to the intelligent relay via MAC or DCI. Subsequently, it sends indication information corresponding to the second signal to the intelligent relay via MAC or DCI. Thus, by determining the sending and receiving behavior of each signal at a specific time based on the TDD configuration information, the intelligent relay can control each uplink and downlink signal, further ensuring the accuracy of information transmission and reception.
[0191] In this disclosure, the first signal and the second signal may correspond to the same TDD configuration information, but the relevant information of the TDD configuration that the first signal and the second signal need to further indicate may be different. For example, the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time when the uplink and downlink status is not indicated in the TDD configuration information of the first signal and the second signal are different. The network device can indicate the TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal and the second signal through RRC signaling, and further indicate the relevant information of the TDD configuration corresponding to the first signal and the second signal through MAC or DCI respectively.
[0192] Please see Figure 19 , Figure 19 This is a flowchart illustrating a control method for an intelligent relay provided in an embodiment of this application. The method is executed by the intelligent relay. Figure 19 As shown, the method may include, but is not limited to, the following steps:
[0193] Step 1901: Send TDD configuration information to the smart relay via semi-static RRC signaling, wherein the configuration information is used to instruct the smart relay to send and receive the first signal and the second signal at a specific time.
[0194] Step 1902: Send indication information corresponding to the first signal to the smart relay via MAC or DCI, wherein the indication information is used to achieve any of the following: activate TDD configuration information, activate at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, deactivate TDD configuration information, deactivate at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, and indicate to the smart relay the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time when the uplink and downlink status is not indicated in part of the TDD configuration information.
[0195] Step 1903: Send indication information corresponding to the second signal to the smart relay via MAC or DCI, wherein the indication information is used to achieve any of the following: activate TDD configuration information, activate at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, deactivate TDD configuration information, deactivate at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, and indicate to the smart relay the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time when the uplink and downlink status is not indicated in part of the TDD configuration information.
[0196] The specific implementation process of steps 1901-1903 in this disclosure can be found in the detailed description of any embodiment of this disclosure, and will not be repeated here.
[0197] In this disclosure, the network device can send TDD configuration information to the smart relay via semi-static RRC signaling, instructing the smart relay to transmit and receive the first and second signals at a specific time. Subsequently, it can send indication information corresponding to the first signal to the smart relay via MAC or DCI, and also send indication information corresponding to the second signal via MAC or DCI. Thus, by determining the transmission and reception behavior of each signal at a specific time based on the TDD configuration information, the smart relay can control each uplink and downlink signal, further ensuring the accuracy of transmitted and received information.
[0198] Please see Figure 20 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device 200 provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 20 The communication device 200 shown may include a transceiver module 2001 and a processing module 2002. The transceiver module 2001 may include a sending module and / or a receiving module. The sending module is used to implement the sending function, and the receiving module is used to implement the receiving function. The transceiver module 2001 can implement both sending and / or receiving functions.
[0199] It is understandable that the communication device 200 can be a smart relay, a device within a smart relay, or a device that can be used in conjunction with a smart relay.
[0200] Communication device 200 is located on the intelligent relay side, wherein:
[0201] The transceiver module 2001 is used to receive time division duplex (TDD) configuration information sent by the network device, wherein the configuration information is used to instruct the smart relay to transmit and receive a first signal and / or a second signal at a specific time.
[0202] Optional,
[0203] The first signal is at least one of the following: an uplink signal sent by the forwarding terminal device and a downlink signal sent by the forwarding network device;
[0204] The second signal is at least one of the following: an uplink signal generated by the smart relay itself for direct communication with the network device, and a downlink signal sent by the network device to the smart relay for direct communication with the smart relay.
[0205] Optional, also includes:
[0206] The processing module 2002 is configured to, in response to the first signal and / or the second signal being a downlink signal, forward the downlink signal of the network device to the terminal device at a specific time corresponding to the first signal, and / or receive the control signal sent by the network device at a specific time corresponding to the second signal, and perform at least demodulation and / or decoding processing on the control signal.
[0207] Optionally, the above-mentioned processing module 2002 is also used for:
[0208] In response to the first signal and / or the second signal being an uplink signal, the smart relay forwards the uplink signal of the terminal device to the network device at a specific time corresponding to the first signal, and / or sends the uplink signal generated by itself, which has undergone at least demodulation and / or decoding, to the network device at a specific time corresponding to the second signal.
[0209] Optional,
[0210] The first signal and the second signal correspond to different TDD configuration information;
[0211] Alternatively, the first signal and the second signal may correspond to the same TDD configuration information.
[0212] Optionally, the aforementioned transceiver module 2001 is specifically used for:
[0213] The system receives TDD configuration information from network devices via Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling.
[0214] Optionally, the RRC signaling may also include a first signal identifier and / or a second signal identifier corresponding to each TDD configuration information.
[0215] Optionally, the aforementioned transceiver module 2001 is also used for:
[0216] The network device receives indication information sent by the Media Access Control Unit (MAC) or Downlink Control Information (DCI), wherein the indication information is used to achieve any of the following: activating TDD configuration information, activating at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, deactivating TDD configuration information, deactivating at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, and indicating to the smart relay the uplink / downlink signals corresponding to the time when the TDD configuration information does not indicate uplink / downlink status.
[0217] Optionally, the above-mentioned processing module 2002 is also used for:
[0218] In response to situations where the configuration information does not indicate the uplink or downlink status of a signal corresponding to any specific time, determine the uplink signal corresponding to any specific time.
[0219] Alternatively, in response to situations where the configuration information does not indicate the uplink or downlink status of a signal corresponding to any specific time, determine the downlink signal corresponding to any specific time.
[0220] In this disclosure, the intelligent relay can receive time-division duplex (TDD) configuration information sent by the network device, which instructs the intelligent relay to transmit and receive a first signal and / or a second signal at a specific time. Thus, through the TDD configuration information, the transmission and reception of each signal can be controlled at a specific time, thereby enabling the intelligent relay to control the uplink and downlink of each signal and further ensuring the correctness of the transmitted and received information.
[0221] It is understood that the communication device 200 can be a network device, a device within a network device, or a device that can be used in conjunction with a network device.
[0222] Communication device 200, on the network equipment side, wherein:
[0223] The transceiver module 2001 is used to send time division duplex (TDD) configuration information to the smart relay, wherein the configuration information is used to instruct the smart relay to transmit and receive a first signal and / or a second signal at a specific time.
[0224] Optional,
[0225] The first signal is at least one of the following: an uplink signal sent by the forwarding terminal device and a downlink signal sent by the forwarding network device;
[0226] The second signal is at least one of the following: an uplink signal generated by the smart relay itself for direct communication with the network device, and a downlink signal sent by the network device to the smart relay for direct communication with the smart relay.
[0227] Optional,
[0228] The first signal and the second signal correspond to different TDD configuration information;
[0229] Alternatively, the first signal and the second signal may correspond to the same TDD configuration information.
[0230] Optionally, the aforementioned transceiver module 2001 is specifically used for:
[0231] TDD configuration information is sent to the smart relay via Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling.
[0232] Optionally, the RRC signaling may also include a first signal identifier and / or a second signal identifier corresponding to each TDD configuration information.
[0233] Optionally, the aforementioned transceiver module 2001 is also used for:
[0234] The system sends indication information to the smart relay via the Media Access Control Unit (MAC) or Downlink Control Information (DCI). The indication information is used to achieve any of the following: activate TDD configuration information, activate at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, deactivate TDD configuration information, deactivate at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, and indicate to the smart relay the uplink / downlink signals corresponding to the time when the TDD configuration information does not indicate uplink / downlink status.
[0235] In this disclosure, the network device can send time-division duplex (TDD) configuration information to the smart relay to instruct the smart relay to transmit and receive the first signal and / or the second signal at a specific time. Thus, through the TDD configuration information, the transmission and reception of each signal can be controlled at a specific time, thereby enabling the smart relay to control the uplink and downlink of each signal and further ensuring the correctness of the transmitted and received information.
[0236] Please see Figure 21 , Figure 21 This is a schematic diagram of another communication device 210 provided in an embodiment of this application. The communication device 210 can be a network device, a smart relay, or a chip, chip system, or processor that supports the implementation of the above methods in a network device, or a chip, chip system, or processor that supports the implementation of the above methods in a smart relay. This device can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments; for details, please refer to the descriptions in the above method embodiments.
[0237] The communication device 210 may include one or more processors 2101. The processor 2101 may be a general-purpose processor or a dedicated processor, such as a baseband processor or a central processing unit (CPU). The baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data, while the CPU can be used to control the communication device (e.g., base station, baseband chip, terminal equipment, terminal equipment chip, DU or CU, etc.), execute computer programs, and process data from the computer programs.
[0238] Optionally, the communication device 210 may further include one or more memories 2102, which may store a computer program 2104. The processor 2101 executes the computer program 2104 to cause the communication device 210 to perform the method described in the above method embodiments. Optionally, the memory 2102 may also store data. The communication device 210 and the memory 2102 may be provided separately or integrated together.
[0239] Optionally, the communication device 210 may also include a transceiver 2105 and an antenna 2106. The transceiver 2105 may be referred to as a transceiver unit, transceiver, or transceiver circuit, etc., and is used to implement the transmission and reception functions. The transceiver 2105 may include a receiver and a transmitter. The receiver may be referred to as a receiver or receiving circuit, etc., and is used to implement the receiving function; the transmitter may be referred to as a transmitter or transmitting circuit, etc., and is used to implement the transmitting function.
[0240] Optionally, the communication device 210 may further include one or more interface circuits 2107. The interface circuits 2107 are used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor 2101. The processor 2101 executes the code instructions to cause the communication device 210 to perform the methods described in the above method embodiments.
[0241] Communication device 210 is a smart relay: processor 2101 is used to execute Figure 12 Steps 1202 and 1203, etc.
[0242] Communication device 210 is a network device: transceiver 2105 is used to perform Figure 13 Step 1301 in the middle; Figure 14 Step 1401 in the middle; Figure 15 Steps 1501 and 1502 in the process; Figure 16 Steps 1601, 1602, and 1603 in the process; Figure 17 Steps 1701, 1702, 1703, etc.
[0243] In one implementation, the processor 2101 may include a transceiver for implementing receiving and transmitting functions. For example, the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit, an interface, or an interface circuit. The transceiver circuit, interface, or interface circuit for implementing receiving and transmitting functions may be separate or integrated. The aforementioned transceiver circuit, interface, or interface circuit can be used for reading and writing code / data, or it can be used for transmitting or relaying signals.
[0244] In one implementation, processor 2101 may store computer program 2103, which runs on processor 1001 and enables communication device 210 to perform the methods described in the above method embodiments. Computer program 2103 may be embedded in processor 2101; in this case, processor 2101 may be implemented in hardware.
[0245] In one implementation, the communication device 210 may include circuitry capable of performing the functions of transmitting, receiving, or communicating as described in the foregoing method embodiments. The processor and transceiver described in this application can be implemented on integrated circuits (ICs), analog ICs, radio frequency integrated circuits (RFICs), mixed-signal ICs, application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), printed circuit boards (PCBs), electronic devices, etc. The processor and transceiver can also be manufactured using various IC process technologies, such as complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS), n-metal-oxide-semiconductor (NMOS), positive-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor (PMOS), bipolar junction transistors (BJTs), bipolar CMOS (BiCMOS), silicon-germanium (SiGe), gallium arsenide (GaAs), etc.
[0246] The communication device described in the above embodiments may be a network device or an access network device (such as the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiments), but the scope of the communication device described in this application is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device may vary. Figure 21 The communication device may be a standalone device or part of a larger device. For example, the communication device may be:
[0247] (1) Independent integrated circuit IC, or chip, or chip system or subsystem;
[0248] (2) A collection of one or more ICs, optionally including storage components for storing data and computer programs;
[0249] (3) ASIC, such as modem;
[0250] (4) Modules that can be embedded in other devices;
[0251] (5) Receivers, terminal equipment, smart terminal equipment, cellular phones, wireless equipment, handheld devices, mobile units, vehicle-mounted equipment, network equipment, cloud equipment, artificial intelligence equipment, etc.
[0252] (6) Others, etc.
[0253] For cases where the communication device can be a chip or a chip system, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 22 The diagram shows the structure of the chip. Figure 22 The chip shown includes a processor 2201 and an interface 2203. There can be one or more processors 2201, and multiple interfaces 2203.
[0254] For cases where the chip is used to implement the smart relay function in the embodiments of this application:
[0255] Interface 2203 is used for execution Figure 2 Step 201 in the middle; Figure 4 Step 401 in the middle; or Figure 6 Steps 601 and 602 in the process; Figure 8 Steps 801 and 802 in the process; Figure 9 Steps 901 and 902 in the process; Figure 10 Steps 1001, 1002, and 1003 in the process; Figure 11 Steps 1101, 1102, and 1103 in the process; Figure 12 Steps 1201, etc.
[0256] For cases where the chip is used to implement the functions of the network device in the embodiments of this application:
[0257] Interface 2203 is used for execution Figure 13 Step 1301 in the middle; Figure 14 Step 1401 in the middle; Figure 15 Steps 1501 and 1502 in the process; Figure 16 Steps 1601, 1602, and 1603 in the process; Figure 17 Steps 1701, 1702, 1703, etc.
[0258] Optionally, the chip also includes a memory 2203, which is used to store necessary computer programs and data.
[0259] Those skilled in the art will also understand that the various illustrative logical blocks and steps listed in the embodiments of this application can be implemented by electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of both. Whether such functionality is implemented through hardware or software depends on the specific application and the overall system design requirements. Those skilled in the art can implement the described functionality using various methods for each specific application, but such implementation should not be construed as exceeding the scope of protection of the embodiments of this application.
[0260] This application also provides a readable storage medium having instructions stored thereon that, when executed by a computer, implement the functions of any of the above method embodiments.
[0261] This application also provides a computer program product that, when executed by a computer, implements the functions of any of the above method embodiments.
[0262] In the above embodiments, implementation can be achieved, in whole or in part, through software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it can be implemented, in whole or in part, as a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer programs. When the computer program is loaded and executed on a computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of this application are generated. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transferred from one computer-readable storage medium to another. For example, the computer program can be transferred from one website, computer, server, or data center to another via wired (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means. The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium accessible to a computer or a data storage device such as a server or data center that integrates one or more available media. The available media may be magnetic media (e.g., floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (e.g., high-density digital video discs (DVDs)), or semiconductor media (e.g., solid-state disks (SSDs)).
[0263] Those skilled in the art will understand that the various numerical designations such as "first," "second," etc., involved in this application are merely for the convenience of description and are not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments of this application, nor do they indicate the order of sequence.
[0264] At least one in this application can also be described as one or more, and multiple can be two, three, four or more, and this application does not impose any limitation. In the embodiments of this application, for a technical feature, the technical features in that technical feature are distinguished by "first", "second", "third", "A", "B", "C" and "D", and there is no order or size among the technical features described by "first", "second", "third", "A", "B", "C" and "D".
[0265] The correspondences shown in the tables of this application can be configured or predefined. The values of the information in each table are merely examples and can be configured to other values; this application is not limited to these values. When configuring the correspondences between information and parameters, it is not necessarily required to configure all the correspondences shown in each table. For example, the correspondences shown in some rows of the tables in this application may not be configured. Furthermore, appropriate modifications and adjustments can be made based on the above tables, such as splitting, merging, etc. The names of the parameters shown in the headings of the above tables can also use other names that the communication device can understand, and the values or representations of the parameters can also be other values or representations that the communication device can understand. In the implementation of the above tables, other data structures can also be used, such as arrays, queues, containers, stacks, linear lists, pointers, linked lists, trees, graphs, structures, classes, heaps, hash tables, or hash tables, etc.
[0266] The term "predefined" in this application can be understood as definition, pre-defined, stored, pre-stored, pre-negotiated, pre-configured, solidified, or pre-burned.
[0267] Those skilled in the art will recognize that the units and algorithm steps of the various examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are implemented in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
[0268] Those skilled in the art will understand that, for the sake of convenience and brevity, the specific working processes of the systems, devices, and units described above can be referred to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
[0269] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A control method of intelligent relaying, characterized by, The method is performed by the smart relay, and the method comprises: receiving time division duplex (TDD) configuration information sent by a network device through radio resource control (RRC) signaling, wherein the configuration information is used to indicate the behavior of the smart relay in receiving and transmitting a first signal at a specific time, and is also used to indicate the behavior of the smart relay in receiving and transmitting a second signal at a specific time; the first signal is at least one of the following: a forwarded uplink signal sent by a terminal device, and a forwarded downlink signal sent by a network device; the second signal is at least one of the following: an uplink signal generated by the smart relay for direct communication with the network device, and a downlink signal sent by the network device to the smart relay for direct communication with the smart relay; the method further comprises at least one of the following: in response to the first signal being an uplink signal, the smart relay forwards the uplink signal of the terminal device to the network device at the specific time corresponding to the first signal; in response to the first signal being a downlink signal, the smart relay forwards the downlink signal of the network device to the terminal device at the specific time corresponding to the first signal; in response to the second signal being a downlink signal, the smart relay receives a control signal sent by the network device at the specific time corresponding to the second signal, and at least demodulates and / or decodes the control signal; in response to the second signal being an uplink signal, the smart relay sends the uplink signal generated by the smart relay to the network device at the specific time corresponding to the second signal, wherein the uplink signal has at least been demodulated and / or decoded; wherein the first signal and the second signal correspond to the same TDD configuration information.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein, The TDD configuration information further comprises time division multiplexing (TDM) pattern information, wherein the TDM pattern information is used to indicate the uplink and downlink status of the signal corresponding to a specific time.
3. The method of any of claims 1-2, wherein, The RRC signaling further comprises a first signal identifier and / or a second signal identifier corresponding to each TDD configuration information.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein, Further comprising: receiving indication information sent by the network device through a medium access control (MAC) or downlink control information (DCI), wherein the indication information is used to achieve any one of the following: activating the TDD configuration information, deactivating the TDD configuration information, and indicating the uplink and downlink signal corresponding to a time for which the TDD configuration information does not indicate the uplink and downlink status to the smart relay.
5. The method of claim 3, wherein, Further comprising: receiving indication information sent by the network device through a medium access control (MAC) or downlink control information (DCI), wherein the indication information is used to achieve any one of the following: activating at least one of a plurality of TDD configuration information, deactivating at least one of a plurality of TDD configuration information, and indicating the uplink and downlink signal corresponding to a time for which the TDD configuration information does not indicate the uplink and downlink status to the smart relay.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein, Further comprising: in response to the configuration information not indicating the uplink and downlink status of the signal corresponding to any specific time, determining that the any specific time corresponds to an uplink signal; or, in response to the configuration information not indicating the uplink and downlink status of the signal corresponding to any specific time, determining that the any specific time corresponds to a downlink signal.
7. A control method of an intelligent relay, characterized by, The method comprises: The network device sends time division duplex (TDD) configuration information to the intelligent relay through radio resource control (RRC) signaling, wherein the configuration information is used to indicate the behavior of the intelligent relay in receiving and transmitting the first signal at a specific time, and is also used to indicate the behavior of the intelligent relay in receiving and transmitting the second signal at a specific time; The first signal is at least one of the following: a forwarded uplink signal sent by a terminal device, and a forwarded downlink signal sent by a network device; The second signal is at least one of the following: an uplink signal generated by the intelligent relay itself for direct communication with the network device, and a downlink signal sent by the network device to the intelligent relay for direct communication with the intelligent relay; The method further comprises at least one of the following: In response to the first signal being an uplink signal, the uplink signal of the terminal device is forwarded by the intelligent relay to the network device at the specific time corresponding to the first signal; In response to the first signal being a downlink signal, the downlink signal of the network device is forwarded by the intelligent relay to the terminal device at the specific time corresponding to the first signal; In response to the second signal being a downlink signal, a control signal sent by the network device is received by the intelligent relay at the specific time corresponding to the second signal, and the control signal is at least demodulated and / or decoded by the intelligent relay; in response to the second signal being an uplink signal, at least the uplink signal generated by the intelligent relay itself after demodulation and / or decoding processing by the intelligent relay is sent by the intelligent relay to the network device at the specific time corresponding to the second signal; The first signal and the second signal correspond to the same TDD configuration information.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein, The TDD configuration information further comprises time division multiplexing (TDM) pattern information, wherein the TDM pattern information is used to indicate the uplink and downlink situation of the signal corresponding to a specific time.
9. The method of claim 7, wherein, The RRC signaling further comprises a first signal identifier and / or a second signal identifier corresponding to each TDD configuration information.
10. The method of claim 7, wherein, Further comprising: sending indication information to the intelligent relay through a medium access control (MAC) or downlink control information (DCI), wherein the indication information is used to achieve any of the following: activating the TDD configuration information, deactivating the TDD configuration information, and indicating the uplink and downlink signal corresponding to the time for which the uplink and downlink situation is not indicated in the TDD configuration information to the intelligent relay.
11. The method of claim 7, wherein, Further comprising: sending indication information to the intelligent relay through a medium access control (MAC) or downlink control information (DCI), wherein the indication information is used to achieve any of the following: activating at least one of a plurality of TDD configuration information, deactivating at least one of a plurality of TDD configuration information, and indicating the uplink and downlink signal corresponding to the time for which the uplink and downlink situation is not indicated in the TDD configuration information to the intelligent relay.
12. A communications device, characterized by The device is located at the intelligent relay side, and the device comprises: The transceiver module is configured to receive time division duplex (TDD) configuration information sent by a network device through radio resource control (RRC) signaling, wherein the configuration information is used to indicate the receiving and sending behavior of the smart relay to a first signal at a specific time, and is also used to indicate the receiving and sending behavior of the smart relay to a second signal at a specific time. The first signal is at least one of the following: a forwarded uplink signal sent by a terminal device, and a forwarded downlink signal sent by a network device. The second signal is at least one of the following: an uplink signal generated by the smart relay for direct communication with the network device, and a downlink signal sent by the network device to the smart relay for direct communication with the smart relay. The processing module is configured to perform at least one of the following: In response to the first signal being an uplink signal, the smart relay forwards the uplink signal of the terminal device to the network device at the specific time corresponding to the first signal. In response to the first signal being a downlink signal, the smart relay forwards the downlink signal of the network device to the terminal device at the specific time corresponding to the first signal. In response to the second signal being a downlink signal, the smart relay receives a control signal sent by the network device at the specific time corresponding to the second signal, and at least demodulates and / or decodes the control signal. In response to the second signal being an uplink signal, the smart relay sends the uplink signal generated by itself at least after demodulation and / or decoding to the network device at the specific time corresponding to the second signal. The first signal and the second signal correspond to the same TDD configuration information.
13. A communications device, characterized by The device is located at the network device side, and the device comprises: The transceiver module is configured to send time division duplex (TDD) configuration information to a smart relay, wherein the configuration information is used to indicate the receiving and sending behavior of the smart relay to a first signal at a specific time, and is also used to indicate the receiving and sending behavior of the smart relay to a second signal at a specific time. The first signal is at least one of the following: a forwarded uplink signal sent by a terminal device, and a forwarded downlink signal sent by a network device. The second signal is at least one of the following: an uplink signal generated by the smart relay for direct communication with the network device, and a downlink signal sent by the network device to the smart relay for direct communication with the smart relay. In response to the first signal being an uplink signal, the uplink signal of the terminal device is forwarded by the smart relay to the network device at the specific time corresponding to the first signal. In response to the first signal being a downlink signal, the downlink signal of the network device is forwarded by the smart relay to the terminal device at the specific time corresponding to the first signal. In response to the second signal being a downlink signal, a control signal sent by the network device is received by the smart relay at the specific time corresponding to the second signal, and at least demodulation and / or decoding of the control signal is performed by the smart relay. In response to the second signal being an uplink signal, the intelligent relay generates an uplink signal that has been at least demodulated and / or decoded by the intelligent relay, and sends the uplink signal to the network device at a specific time corresponding to the second signal. The first signal and the second signal correspond to the same TDD configuration information.
14. A communications device, characterized by The apparatus includes a processor and a memory, the memory storing a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory to cause the apparatus to perform the method of any one of claims 1-6.
15. A communications device, characterized by The apparatus includes a processor and a memory, the memory storing a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory to cause the apparatus to perform the method of any one of claims 7-11.
16. A communication system, characterized by The communication system includes a network device and a terminal device, wherein The network device is configured to perform the method of any one of claims 1-6, The terminal device is configured to perform the method of any one of claims 7-11.
17. A computer-readable storage medium storing instructions that, when executed, cause the method of any one of claims 1-6 to be implemented.
18. A computer-readable storage medium storing instructions that, when executed, cause the method of any one of claims 7-11 to be implemented.
19. A computer program product, characterised in that, The computer program product, when executed by a computer, causes the method of any one of claims 1-6 to be implemented, or the method of any one of claims 7-11 to be implemented.
Citation Information
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