A dispensing apparatus
By designing a dispensing device that includes a housing, a dispensing column, and a driving mechanism, the problem of bonding of ceramic materials during high-temperature sintering was solved, uniform dispensing was achieved, and yield and production rate were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110097304.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-01-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-01-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing ceramic materials tend to stick together during the high-temperature sintering process after forming, which leads to a decrease in yield and production rate.
A dispensing device is designed, including a housing, a dispensing column, a carrier, and a first driving mechanism. The driving mechanism causes the dispensing column to rotate to adhere the adhesive, and a stirring device ensures the uniformity of the adhesive, thereby achieving uniform dispensing.
This improved the sintering yield and productivity of ceramic materials, and ensured the uniformity of the colloid and the efficiency of dispensing.
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Figure CN114789116B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of fluid control, and particularly relates to a dispensing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Ceramic materials are a kind of inorganic non-metallic materials made of natural or synthetic compounds through shaping and high-temperature sintering, and have the advantages of high melting point, high hardness, high wear resistance, oxidation resistance and the like, and are therefore widely used in the fields of capacitors, resistors, high-temperature and high-frequency devices, rheostats, circuit substrates and heat dissipation substrates in the electronic industry.
[0003] Dispensing, also known as glue application, glue coating, glue filling, glue dropping and the like, is to apply, fill or drop electronic glue, oil or other liquids onto products to achieve the effects of sticking, filling, insulation, fixing, surface smoothing and isolation. In the high-temperature sintering process of the existing ceramic materials after shaping, the ceramic materials are prone to be bonded together, resulting in a reduction in yield or production rate of the ceramic materials after sintering. SUMMARY
[0004] The application mainly solves the technical problem of providing a dispensing device for providing uniform glue.
[0005] To solve the above technical problem, one technical solution adopted by the application is a dispensing device, comprising a shell, a dispensing column, a carrier and a first driving mechanism, the shell surrounds a hollow cavity with an open upper end, and the hollow cavity is used for carrying glue; the dispensing column is arranged on the surface of the carrier, and the carrier is at least partially rotationally arranged in the hollow cavity; and the first driving mechanism is used for driving the carrier to rotate so that the dispensing column is rotated to face the hollow cavity to adhere to the glue or is rotated to face the opening of the hollow cavity.
[0006] The first driving mechanism comprises a driving member and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotationally arranged on at least one side wall of the shell, and the carrier is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft.
[0007] The rotating shaft is arranged on two oppositely arranged side walls of the shell, and the carrier is arranged on the rotating shaft and located between the two side walls.
[0008] The first driving mechanism comprises a support seat, one end of the support seat is fixedly arranged on the shell, and the other end of the support seat supports and fixes the driving member.
[0009] As another technical solution, the first driving mechanism comprises a rotating member, a first driving component, a lifting mechanism, a supporting member and a second driving component, the carrier is arranged on the rotating member, the rotating member rotates to drive the carrier to rotate; the first driving component is used to drive the rotating member to rotate; the first driving component is arranged on the lifting mechanism, so that the lifting mechanism is lifted to drive the rotating member and the carrier to be lifted; the supporting member is used to support and fix the lifting mechanism; the second driving component is used to drive the lifting mechanism to lift, the second driving component is arranged on the supporting member, and the second driving component is connected with the lifting mechanism and used to drive the lifting mechanism to ascend or descend.
[0010] The stirring device is arranged in the hollow cavity and used to stir the colloid carried in the hollow cavity.
[0011] The stirring device comprises a second driving mechanism and a stirrer, the second driving mechanism is fixed on the fixing plate, and the stirrer is arranged on the driving end of the second driving mechanism.
[0012] The fixing plate is fixed on the adjacent two side walls, so that the stirring does not contact the first driving mechanism, the glue dispensing column and the carrier.
[0013] The end face of the glue dispensing column, which is away from the carrier, is a concave face or a plane.
[0014] The carrier has a bearing face around the rotating shaft, the glue dispensing column is a plurality of glue dispensing columns, and the plurality of glue dispensing columns on the same bearing face have a common plane at the end away from the bearing face.
[0015] The carrier comprises four bearing faces, and the glue dispensing column is arranged on at least two bearing faces.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: Different from the prior art, the glue dispensing equipment of the present application carries the colloid through the shell, and drives the carrier to rotate through the first driving mechanism, so that the glue dispensing column can rotate and contact the colloid in the shell, the glue dispensing column adheres to the colloid, the first driving mechanism drives the carrier and the glue dispensing column to rotate, the glue dispensing column adhering to the colloid is rotated to the opening of the hollow cavity, the glue dispensing column adhering to the colloid at the opening can be used to cooperate with the product needing to be isolated from the glue, and the colloid adhering to the glue dispensing column can be transferred to the product, so as to realize glue dispensing for the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the glue dispensing equipment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a sectional view of Figure 1 ;
[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a sectional view of an embodiment along the line B-B;
[0020] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of another embodiment of the dispensing equipment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 5 is a partial enlarged structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of the dispensing column and carrier of the present application.
[0022] In the drawings: 10, housing; 11, hollow cavity; 12, opening; 13, side wall; 14, bottom plate; 141, extension; 15, fixed plate; 20, dispensing column; 30, carrier; 31, bearing surface; 40, first driving mechanism; 41, driving piece; 42, rotating shaft; 43, support seat; 44, first driving component; 45, rotating piece; 46, lifting mechanism; 47, support piece; 48, second driving component; 461, sliding rail; 462, sliding block; 463, connecting piece; 50, stirring device; 51, second driving mechanism; 52, stirrer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] To make the purpose, technical solutions and effects of the present application more clear and explicit, the present application is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
[0024] It should be noted that the description of "first", "second" and the like in the present application is only for the purpose of description and should not be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the technical features indicated or the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included at least one of the features.
[0025] In the present application, up and down are based on the illustration, and when the feeding box rotates, up and down can also change, and up and down can also be interchanged.
[0026] In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment of the present application can be combined with each other, but it should be based on the realization of the ordinary skilled in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, also not within the scope of protection claimed in the present application.
[0027] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a dispensing equipment comprises a housing 10, a dispensing column 20, a carrier 30 and a first driving mechanism 40, the housing 10 is surrounded by a hollow cavity 11 with an open upper end 12, the hollow cavity 11 is used to carry glue; the dispensing column 20 is arranged on the surface of the carrier 30, and the carrier 30 is at least partially rotatably arranged in the hollow cavity 11; the first driving mechanism 40 is used to drive the carrier 30 to rotate, so that the dispensing column 20 is rotated to face the hollow cavity 11 to adhere to the glue, or is rotated to face the opening 12 of the hollow cavity 11.
[0028] In the embodiment of the present application, the shell 10 carries the glue, and the carrier 30 is driven to rotate by the first driving mechanism 40, so that the glue column 20 can rotate and contact the glue in the shell 10. The glue column 20 adheres to the glue, the carrier 30 and the glue column 20 are driven to rotate by the first driving mechanism 40, so that the glue column 20 adhering to the glue rotates to the opening 12 of the hollow cavity 11, so that the glue column 20 adhering to the glue at the opening 12 can be used to cooperate with the product needing to be isolated by glue, and the glue adhering to the glue column 20 can be transferred to the product needing to be isolated by glue, so as to realize glue dispensing for the product.
[0029] In the embodiment of the present application, the first driving mechanism 40 includes a driving member 41 and a rotating shaft 42, the rotating shaft 42 is rotatably arranged on at least one side wall 13 of the shell 10, and the carrier 30 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 42. In the embodiment of the present application, the driving member 41 can be a motor, which drives the rotating shaft 42 to rotate, so that the glue column 20 on the carrier 30 is switched between facing the opening 12 of the hollow cavity 11 and facing away from the opening 12 of the hollow cavity 11.
[0030] In the embodiment of the present application, the rotating shaft 42 is rotatably arranged on the two opposite side walls 13 of the shell 10, and the carrier 30 is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft 42 and located between the two side walls 13. In the embodiment of the present application, the shell 10 is a square or rectangular structure having an opening 12 at one end. By rotatably arranging the rotating shaft 42 on the two opposite side walls 13 of the shell 10 and rotatably fixing the rotating shaft 42 on the two side walls 13, the stability of the rotating shaft 42 is strong, so that the stability of the carrier 30 located on the rotating shaft 42 is strong. In other embodiments, the rotating shaft 42 can be rotatably arranged on one side wall 13 of the shell 10, so that the rotating shaft 42 can be rotatably fixed on the side wall 13. In another embodiment, the shell 10 can be a cylindrical structure having an opening 12 at one end, and the rotating shaft 42 can be rotatably arranged on the side wall 13 of the shell 10 and rotatably fixed on the side wall 13 of the shell 10 at both ends. In the embodiment of the present application, the rotating shaft 42 is located at the center position of the side wall 13 of the shell 10 in the width direction, so that the carrier 30 is located at the middle position of the hollow cavity 11. In other embodiments, the rotating shaft 42 can also be rotatably arranged at a non-central position of the side wall 13 of the shell 10 in the width direction. In still another embodiment, the rotating shaft 42 can be supported on the side wall 13 of the shell 10 by a support (not shown).
[0031] In this embodiment, the dispensing device further includes a support base 43. One end of the support base 43 is fixed to the housing 10, and the other end of the support base 43 supports and fixes the driving member 41. By setting the support base 43, the driving member 41 is fixed relative to the housing 10, and the dispensing device is made into a single unit, facilitating its movement. In this embodiment, one end of the support base 43 is fixed to the bottom plate 14 of the housing 10. Specifically, in this embodiment, the bottom plate 14 of the housing 10 extends along the planar direction, extending beyond the side wall 13 to form an extension portion 141. In this embodiment, the support base 43 is disposed on the extension portion 141 of the bottom plate 14. In other embodiments, the support base 43 may also be fixed to the side wall 13 of the housing 10.
[0032] As the amount of adhesive in the hollow cavity 11 of the housing 10 decreases during use, the dispensing column 20 may not be able to adhere enough adhesive, or may not be able to adhere to the adhesive at all, thus affecting the dispensing performance of the dispensing column 20. Therefore, as... Figure 4 As shown, in another embodiment of this application, the first driving mechanism 40 includes a rotating member 45, a first driving component 44, a lifting mechanism 46, a support member 47, and a second driving component (not shown). The carrier 30 is disposed on the rotating member 45, and the rotation of the rotating member 45 drives the carrier 30 to rotate. The first driving component 44 is used to drive the rotating member 45 to rotate. The first driving component 44 is disposed on the lifting mechanism 46, so that the lifting mechanism 46 rises and falls to drive the rotating member 45 and the carrier 30 to rise and fall relative to the bottom plate 14 of the housing 10. The support member 47 is used to support and fix the lifting mechanism 46. The second driving component is used to drive the lifting mechanism 46 to rise and fall. The second driving component is disposed on the support member 47 and connected to the lifting mechanism 46, and is used to drive the lifting mechanism 46 to rise or fall.
[0033] In this embodiment, the rotating member 45 can be a rotating rod, the first driving member 44 and the second driving member can be a motor, the support member 47 is a support rod, and the lifting mechanism 46 is a sliding assembly. Alternatively, the lifting mechanism 46 can also be a lead screw assembly.
[0034] Specifically, in this embodiment, the support member 47 is fixed to the side wall 13 of the housing 10. In other embodiments, the support member 47 can also be separately disposed outside the housing 10, so that the distance between the support member 47 and the bottom plate 14 of the housing 10 is fixed. The lifting assembly in this embodiment includes a slide rail 461, a slider 462, and a connector 463. The connector 463 is fixed to the slider 462. The second driving component is used to directly or indirectly drive the slider 462 to move along the slide rail 461. The slide rail 461 is arranged perpendicular to the bottom plate 14 of the housing 10.
[0035] When the amount of the glue in the hollow cavity 11 is reduced, the second driving component can be used to drive the lifting mechanism 46, so that the first driving component 44, the rotating component 45, the carrier 30 and the glue dispensing column 20 are lowered, so that the glue dispensing column 20 can touch and adhere to the glue, and the first driving component 41 drives the rotating component 45 to rotate, so that the carrier 30 rotates, and the glue dispensing column 20 adheres to the glue and turns to the opening 12 of the hollow cavity 11.
[0036] In the embodiment of the present application, the glue carried by the hollow cavity 11 is a mixture of sand and high-temperature-resistant glue.
[0037] In the embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The glue dispensing device further comprises a stirring device 50, and the stirring device 50 is used to stir the glue carried by the hollow cavity 11. In the embodiment of the present application, the stirring device 50 can be used to uniformly mix the sand and the high-temperature-resistant glue, so that the glue adhered by the glue dispensing column 20 is glue with good uniformity, and the sand is prevented from forming a precipitate in the static high-temperature-resistant glue.
[0038] In the embodiment of the present application, the shell 10 comprises a fixed plate 15 located at the end face of the opening 12, the stirring device 50 comprises a second driving mechanism 51 and a stirrer 52, the second driving mechanism 51 is fixed to the fixed plate 15, and the stirrer 52 is arranged at the driving end of the second driving mechanism 51. In the embodiment of the present application, the shell 10 can be used to support and fix the second driving mechanism 51 and the stirrer 52 by arranging the fixed plate 15, so that the relative positions of the second driving mechanism 51 and the stirrer 52 to the hollow cavity 11 in the shell 10 are fixed, and other devices are not needed to assist in fixing the second driving mechanism 51 and the stirrer 52. In the embodiment of the present application, the position of the stirring device 50 is fixed relative to the distance of the carrier 30 by arranging the fixed plate 15, so that the stirring of the stirrer 52 can be reasonably controlled, and the influence of the stirring of the stirrer 52 on the glue adhered by the glue dispensing column 20 is reduced.
[0039] In the embodiment of the present application, the fixed plate 15 is fixed to the adjacent two side walls 13, so that the stirrer 52 does not contact the first driving mechanism 40, the glue dispensing column 20 and the carrier 30. In the embodiment of the present application, the fixed plate 15 is fixed to the intersection position of the adjacent two side walls 13, so that the stirrer 52 is located at the corner of the hollow cavity 11 to stir, and the sand and the high-temperature-resistant glue are uniformly mixed while the glue adhered by the glue dispensing column 20 is not affected. For example, the glue adhered by the same glue dispensing column 20 is uniform, and the glue adhered by different glue dispensing columns 20 is uniform relative to each other.
[0040] In the embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 5As shown, the end face of the dispensing column 20 away from the carrier 30 is concave. By setting the end of the dispensing column 20 away from the carrier 30 as concave, the dispensing column 20 is easier to adhere to the glue, especially for the glue with high viscosity, by using the surface force between the dispensing column 20 and the glue. Figure 3 As shown, in another embodiment, the end face of the dispensing column 20 away from the carrier 30 can also be flat. The flat end can be used to adhere to the glue.
[0041] In the embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 1 and 3 The carrier 30 has a bearing surface 31 around the rotation shaft 42, and the dispensing column 20 is a plurality of dispensing columns. The ends of the plurality of dispensing columns 20 on the same bearing surface 31 away from the bearing surface 31 are coplanar. The plurality of dispensing columns 20 on the same bearing surface 31 are arranged to have their ends away from the bearing surface 31 coplanar, so that the plurality of dispensing columns 20 can dispense a plurality of glue points on the same face of the product that needs to be isolated by glue, and can ensure that the plurality of glue points on the same face of the product that needs to be isolated by glue are uniform. In the embodiment of the present application, the dispensing columns 20 on the same face are three or more, specifically, the dispensing columns 20 on the same face are four in the embodiment of the present application, and the positions of the four dispensing columns 20 form a quadrilateral, and the four glue points determine a plane, so that the adjacent two products are separated by the four glue points, avoiding direct contact between the products. In another embodiment, the dispensing columns 20 can also be three or more than four, and the three or more than four dispensing columns 20 are not on a straight line, so that the ends of the plurality of dispensing columns 20 away from the bearing surface 31 are located on the same plane, and a plane can be determined, so that one face of the ceramic body and the like is dispensed with a plurality of glue points by the dispensing device.
[0042] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 When the end of the dispensing column 20 away from the bearing surface 31 is flat, the ends of the plurality of dispensing columns 20 on the same bearing surface 31 away from the bearing surface 31 are on the same plane. As shown in Figure 5 When the end of the dispensing column 20 away from the bearing surface 31 is concave, the shapes of the concave surfaces of the plurality of dispensing columns 20 are the same, the highest surfaces of the concave surfaces of the ends of the plurality of dispensing columns 20 away from the bearing surface 31 are on the same plane, and the lowest surfaces of the concave surfaces of the ends of the plurality of dispensing columns 20 away from the bearing surface 31 are also on the same plane.
[0043] In the embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the carrier 30 includes four bearing surfaces 31, and the glue dispensing columns 20 are arranged on at least two bearing surfaces 31. In the embodiment of the present application, the glue dispensing columns 20 are arranged on two opposite bearing surfaces 31, so that when the glue dispensing columns 20 on one bearing surface 31 are turned to the opening 12 of the hollow cavity 11, the glue dispensing columns 20 on the other bearing surface 31 can adhere glue. Thus, the glue dispensing columns 20 on one bearing surface 31 perform glue dispensing, and the glue dispensing columns 20 on the other bearing surface 31 perform glue adhering, so that the glue dispensing columns 20 on the two opposite bearing surfaces 31 alternately perform glue adhering and glue dispensing, and the efficiency of glue dispensing of the glue dispensing columns 20 can be improved. In other embodiments, the glue dispensing columns 20 can be arranged on only one bearing surface 31, or can be arranged on two adjacent bearing surfaces 31, which can improve the glue dispensing efficiency to a certain extent, or can be arranged on all four bearing surfaces 31, which can greatly improve the glue dispensing efficiency.
[0044] In another embodiment, the carrier 30 is a cylinder, and the side surface of the carrier 30 is circular. The glue dispensing columns 20 can be arranged on opposite sides of the side surface of the carrier 30, and the glue dispensing efficiency can also be improved. At this time, the circular side surface is provided with a plurality of glue dispensing columns 20, the heights of the plurality of glue dispensing columns 20 are not completely the same, but the glue dispensing columns 20 are coplanar at the end far from the carrier 30.
[0045] The above is only the implementation of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation using the content of the specification and drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, is also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A dispensing device, characterized in that, The application relates to a glue dispensing device. The glue dispensing device comprises a shell, a glue dispensing column and a carrier, the shell is provided with a hollow cavity with an open upper end, the hollow cavity is used for carrying glue, the glue dispensing column is arranged on the surface of the carrier, and the carrier is arranged in the hollow cavity in a rotating mode. The glue dispensing device further comprises a first driving mechanism, the first driving mechanism is used for driving the carrier to rotate so that the glue dispensing column is rotated to face the hollow cavity to adhere glue or is rotated to face the opening of the hollow cavity, the first driving mechanism comprises a driving piece and a rotating shaft, the carrier is provided with a bearing surface around the rotating shaft, and the glue dispensing column is in plurality, and the plurality of glue dispensing columns on the same bearing surface are coplanar at the end away from the bearing surface. The rotating shaft is arranged on at least one side wall of the shell, and the carrier is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft.
2. The device of claim 1, wherein, The rotating shaft is arranged on two opposite side walls of the shell, and the carrier is arranged on the rotating shaft and between the two side walls.
3. The device of claim 2, wherein, The glue dispensing device further comprises a support seat, one end of the support seat is fixedly arranged on the shell, and the other end of the support seat supports the driving piece.
4. The device of claim 2 or 3, wherein, The glue dispensing device further comprises stirring device, the stirring device is used for stirring the glue carried by the hollow cavity. The shell is provided with a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is arranged on the end face of the opening.
5. The device of claim 1, wherein, The stirring device comprises a second driving mechanism and a stirrer, the second driving mechanism is fixed on the fixing plate, and the stirrer is arranged on the driving end of the second driving mechanism.
6. The device of claim 5, wherein, The fixing plate is fixed on two adjacent side walls of the shell, so that the stirring device is not in contact with the first driving mechanism, the glue dispensing column and the carrier. The end face of the glue dispensing column away from the carrier is a concave face or a plane.
7. The device of claim 6, wherein, The carrier comprises four bearing surfaces, and the glue dispensing column is arranged on at least two bearing surfaces.
8. The device of claim 1, wherein, 9. The device of claim 8, wherein,
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Photovoltaic welding strip soldering flux coating device and coating method
CN111068977A
Dispensing equipment
CN214812202U