A heat exchanger for a cold and dry machine with convenient assembly

By designing elastic, retractable and folding mechanisms, the problem of fixing the assembly method of the cold dryer heat exchanger is solved, flexible horizontal or vertical switching and stable positioning are achieved, and the convenience and safety of assembly are improved.

CN114800328BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02WUXI JIALONG HEAT EXCHANGER
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210587969.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-05-27
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2042-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cold dryer heat exchanger assembly method is fixed, and it is impossible to flexibly switch horizontally or vertically. It lacks a rotatable and buffered positioning structure, resulting in poor assembly stability and convenience.

Method used

A cold dryer heat exchanger including an elastic and retardation mechanism, a retractable mechanism and a folding connection mechanism is designed. Through the combination of the elastic seat, a rotating shaft and a connecting rod, the flexible adjustment and positioning of the slide plate are realized, and the stability and convenience of assembly are enhanced.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible assembly of the cold dryer heat exchanger, improves the stability and convenience of assembly, and enhances the safety of positioning and flexibility of use.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a heat exchanger for a cold and dry machine that is easy to assemble, comprising a heat exchange core, wherein an air outlet is installed at the upper end of the heat exchange core, and a discharge cavity is provided at the middle and right end of the heat exchange core, a separation screen is installed at the right end of the discharge cavity, a condensation drain port is provided at the lower right end and the lower end of the heat exchange core, a condensation duct is provided at the bottom of the heat exchange core, refrigerant ports are provided at the left and right ends of the condensation duct, an air inlet is provided at the upper right end of the heat exchange core, and a heat exchange cavity is provided inside the heat exchange core. The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the heat exchanger for a cold and dry machine that is easy to assemble is conveniently matched with a vertical spring to connect the spring piece through the concave shape of the spring seat, and the spring piece is elastically moved by the elastic force of the vertical spring, so that the end of the spring piece has elastic buffering properties, and when the spring piece is placed outside the sliding port, the spring piece can be elastically moved upward, and when used in conjunction with the slide plate, the spring piece performs elastic buffering and protection on the structural end face positioned and connected on the slide plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration and dryer heat exchangers, in particular to a refrigeration and dryer heat exchanger which is easy to assemble. Background Art

[0002] A heat exchanger is a device that transfers part of the heat of a hot fluid to a cold fluid. It is also called a heat exchanger. Heat exchangers play an important role in chemical, petroleum, power, food and many other industrial production. In chemical production, heat exchangers can be used as heaters, coolers, condensers, evaporators and reboilers. Heat exchangers are required in cold dryers for heat exchange.

[0003] The existing assembly method of the cold dryer heat exchanger is relatively fixed, and it is impossible to flexibly switch between horizontal and vertical modes for assembly, and the flexibility during use is poor. At the same time, there is no rotatable and buffered positioning structure at the assembly site, resulting in poor stability during positioning and assembly, and no auxiliary positioning structure that can be rotated outward is configured, resulting in poor convenience during positioning. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cold and dry heat exchanger that is easy to assemble, so as to solve the problem that the existing cold and dry heat exchanger proposed in the above background technology has a relatively fixed assembly method, cannot be flexibly switched between horizontal and vertical modes for assembly, and has poor flexibility when used. At the same time, during assembly, there is no rotatable and buffered positioning structure at the assembly site, resulting in poor stability during positioning and assembly, and no auxiliary positioning structure that can be rotated outward is provided, resulting in poor convenience during positioning.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a heat exchanger for a cold and dry machine that is easy to assemble, comprising a heat exchange core, an air outlet is installed at the upper end of the heat exchange core, and a discharge cavity is provided at the middle and right ends of the heat exchange core, a separation screen is installed at the right end of the discharge cavity, a condensation drain port is provided at the lower right end and the lower end of the heat exchange core, a condensation channel is provided at the bottom of the heat exchange core, a refrigerant port is provided at the left and right ends of the condensation channel, an air inlet is provided at the upper right end of the heat exchange core, and a heat exchange channel is provided inside the heat exchange core. The heat exchanger is provided with a cavity, a folding plate is installed on the inner side of the heat exchange cavity, slideways are provided on the front and rear end walls of the heat exchange core, and a slider is installed on the inner side of the slideway, a slide plate is placed on the front end of the slider, and a screw is passed through the side end of the slide plate, a sliding mouth is provided on the side end wall of the slide plate, and a spring buffer mechanism is installed on the inner side of the sliding mouth, a rotating shaft is installed on the middle part of the upper end of the slide plate, and a rotating embedding mechanism is installed on the upper end of the rotating shaft, a slot is provided on the right end of the heat exchanger core, and a screw seat is installed on the inner side of the slot, a seat groove is provided on the end wall of the screw seat, and a folding mechanism is installed on the inner side of the seat groove.

[0006] Preferably, the elastic buffer mechanism includes a spring seat, a vertical spring, a spring sheet and a transverse spring. The upper end of the spring seat is provided with a vertical spring, the upper end of the vertical spring is provided with a spring sheet, and the side end of the spring seat is provided with a transverse spring.

[0007] Preferably, the spring seat is in a concave shape, and the spring seat and the sliding port are movably connected to each other.

[0008] Preferably, the spring seat forms an elastic structure with the transverse spring and the slide plate, and the spring seat forms an elastic structure with the vertical spring and the spring sheet.

[0009] The rotating embedding mechanism comprises an embedding disc, a disc shaft and a shaft piece. The disc shaft is arranged at the end of the embedding disc, and the shaft piece is installed at the side end of the disc shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the embedded disk forms a rotating structure through a rotating shaft and a slide plate, and the embedded disk forms a rotating structure through a disk shaft and a shaft sheet.

[0011] Preferably, the disk shaft and the shaft piece are distributed in a ring shape about the center of the embedded disk, and the slide plate forms a sliding structure with the heat exchange core through the slider and the slideway.

[0012] Preferably, the folding mechanism includes a connecting bar, a bar shaft and a bar hole, the side end of the connecting bar is provided with a bar shaft, and the end wall of the connecting bar is provided with a bar hole.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting bar forms a rotating structure through the bar shaft and the screw seat, and the screw seat is threadedly connected to the heat exchange core through a groove, and the discharge chamber and the condensation drain port are communicated with each other.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The concave shape of the spring seat of the present invention facilitates the connection of the spring piece with the vertical spring. The spring piece is elastically moved by the elastic force of the vertical spring, so that the end of the spring piece has elastic buffering properties. When the spring piece is placed outside the sliding mouth, the spring piece can be elastically moved upward. When used in conjunction with the slide plate, the spring piece can perform elastic buffering and protection on the structural end face of the positioning connection on the slide plate.

[0016] 2. The present invention uses the elastic force of the transverse spring to pull the bullet seat into the slide, which is convenient for storing the bullet seat when idle. When in use, the bullet seat is pulled outward, and then the vertical spring moves the elastic piece upward, allowing the elastic piece to limit the outward-moving bullet seat and prevent the bullet seat from resetting to the slide, thereby achieving the effect of linkage and coordinated use.

[0017] 3. The present invention rotates the embedded disk by rotating the rotating shaft, so that the disk shaft and the shaft piece on the top of the embedded disk are adjusted accordingly, changing the orientation of the disk shaft and the shaft piece. The disk shaft rotates and the shaft piece is rotated to further change the position of the shaft piece and adjust the orientation of the shaft piece. Then, screws are inserted through the threaded holes in the end walls of the shaft piece to connect and assemble the shaft piece and the positioning structure end, that is, the structure end required to be loaded on the main body. The spring piece, which is elastically elastic, can be elastically moved outward and abut against the side of the positioning structure end to which the shaft piece is assembled, so as to provide buffering protection during assembly.

[0018] 4. The present invention uses a group of three disk shafts and shaft pieces synchronously, which can flexibly adjust the shaft pieces to a suitable position. After flexible direction and position adjustment, they can be adapted for positioning and assembly. Multiple shaft pieces are synchronously positioned, and the folding mechanism assists in positioning, so the body can be assembled, which improves the safety and stability of the body after assembly. At the same time, the slider and the slideway cooperate to adjust the relative position of the slide plate and the heat exchange core. After the slide plate is adjusted, the end screws of the slide plate are tightened to lock the slide plate in position, which facilitates the flexible adjustment of the slide plate and then locking and positioning for use.

[0019] 5. The present invention rotates the connecting bar by rotating the bar shaft, so that the connecting bar rotates toward the inside of the screw seat, and the direction and orientation of the connecting bar are adjusted. Then, the bar hole on the end wall of the connecting bar is used to connect the screw member for positioning and assembling the connecting bar and the bar hole. When in use, the screw seat can also be rotated first to make the screw seat and the slot threaded with each other, and the screw seat can be moved outward appropriately to facilitate the manipulation of the screw seat for adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a heat exchanger for a cold dryer that is easy to assemble according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a heat exchange core of a heat exchanger for a cold and dry machine that is easy to assemble according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a screw seat for a heat exchanger of a cold dryer that is easy to assemble according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a slide plate and a spring buffer mechanism of a heat exchanger for a cold dryer that is easy to assemble according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 The present invention is a heat exchanger for a cold dryer that is easy to assemble Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Heat exchange core; 2. Air outlet; 3. Discharge chamber; 4. Separation screen; 5. Condensate drain outlet; 6. Condensation duct; 7. Refrigerant port; 8. Air inlet; 9. Heat exchange chamber; 10. Return plate; 11. Slide; 12. Slider; 13. Slide plate; 14. Screw; 15. Slide; 16. Spring buffer mechanism; 17. Spring seat; 18. Vertical spring; 19. Spring piece; 20. Horizontal spring; 21. Rotating shaft; 22. Rotating and embedding mechanism; 23. Embedded disk; 24. Disk shaft; 25. Shaft; 26. Slot; 27. Screw seat; 28. Seat groove; 29. ​​Folding mechanism; 30. Connecting strip; 31. Strip shaft; 32. Strip hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more; terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," and "tail" indicate positions or relationships based on those shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are intended solely to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, terms such as "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0029] See also Figure 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a heat exchanger for a cold dryer with convenient assembly, comprising a heat exchange core 1, an air outlet 2, a discharge cavity 3, a separation screen 4, a condensation drain port 5, a condensation channel 6, a refrigerant port 7, an air inlet 8, a heat exchange cavity 9, a return plate 10, a slide 11, a slider 12, a slide plate 13, a screw 14, a slide port 15, a spring buffer mechanism 16, a spring seat 17, a vertical spring 18, a spring piece 19, a transverse spring 20, a rotating shaft 21, a rotating and embedding mechanism 22, an embedding plate 23, a disk shaft 24, a shaft piece 25, a slot 26, a screw seat 27, a seat slot 28, a folding mechanism 29, a connecting bar 30, a bar shaft 31 and a bar hole 32, an air outlet 2 is installed at the upper end of the heat exchange core 1, and a discharge cavity 3 is opened in the middle and right end of the heat exchange core 1, a separation screen 4 is installed at the right end of the discharge cavity 3, a condensation drain port 5 is arranged at the lower right end and the lower end of the heat exchange core 1, and the heat exchange core 1 is provided with a heat outlet 2. The bottom of the heat core 1 is provided with a condensation channel 6, and the left and right ends of the condensation channel 6 are provided with a refrigerant port 7. The upper right end of the heat exchange core 1 is provided with an air inlet 8, and the interior of the heat exchange core 1 is provided with a heat exchange cavity 9, and the inner side of the heat exchange cavity 9 is provided with a return plate 10. The front and rear end walls of the heat exchange core 1 are provided with a slide 11, and the inner side of the slide 11 is provided with a slider 12. The front end of the slider 12 is provided with a slide plate 13, and the side of the slide plate 13 is provided with a slide plate 13. A screw 14 is passed through the end, a sliding opening 15 is opened on the side end wall of the slide plate 13, and a spring buffer mechanism 16 is installed on the inner side of the sliding opening 15, a rotating shaft 21 is installed on the middle part of the upper end of the slide plate 13, and a rotating and embedding mechanism 22 is installed on the upper end of the rotating shaft 21, a slot 26 is opened on the right end of the heat exchange core 1, and a screw seat 27 is installed on the inner side of the slot 26, a seat groove 28 is opened on the end wall of the screw seat 27, and a folding mechanism 29 is installed on the inner side of the seat groove 28;

[0030] The elastic buffer mechanism 16 includes a spring seat 17, a vertical spring 18, a spring piece 19 and a transverse spring 20. The upper end of the spring seat 17 is provided with a vertical spring 18, and the upper end of the vertical spring 18 is provided with a spring piece 19. The side end of the spring seat 17 is provided with a transverse spring 20. The spring seat 17 is concave in shape, and the spring seat 17 and the slide 15 are movably connected to each other. The concave shape of the spring seat 17 facilitates the connection of the spring piece 19 with the vertical spring 18. The elastic force of the vertical spring 18 elastically moves the spring piece 19, so that the end of the spring piece 19 has elastic buffering properties. When the spring piece 19 is placed outside the slide 15, the spring piece 19 can be elastically moved upward. When the slide plate 13 is used, the spring piece 19 performs elastic buffering and protection on the structural end surface of the positioning connection on the slide plate 13.

[0031] The spring seat 17 forms an elastic structure with the slide plate 13 through the transverse spring 20, and the spring seat 17 forms an elastic structure with the spring plate 19 through the vertical spring 18. The elastic force of the transverse spring 20 pulls the spring seat 17 into the slide 15, which is convenient for storing the spring seat 17 when not in use. When in use, the spring seat 17 is pulled outward, and then the vertical spring 18 elastically moves the spring plate 19 upward, so that the spring plate 19 limits the outward-moving spring seat 17 and prevents the spring seat 17 from returning to the slide 15, achieving the effect of linkage and coordinated use.

[0032] The rotating and embedding mechanism 22 includes an embedding plate 23, a disk shaft 24 and a shaft piece 25. The end of the embedding plate 23 is provided with a disk shaft 24, and the side end of the disk shaft 24 is installed with a shaft piece 25. The embedding plate 23 forms a rotating structure with the slide plate 13 through the rotating shaft 21, and the embedding plate 23 forms a rotating structure through the disk shaft 24 and the shaft piece 25. When the rotating shaft 21 rotates, the embedding plate 23 is rotated, so that the disk shaft 24 and the shaft piece 25 at the top of the embedding plate 23 are adjusted accordingly, thereby changing the orientation of the disk shaft 24 and the shaft piece 25. Then, the disk shaft 24 rotates, rotating the shaft piece 25, further changing the position of the shaft piece 25, adjusting the orientation of the shaft piece 25, and then inserting a screw through the threaded hole on the end wall of the shaft piece 25 to connect and assemble the shaft piece 25 and the positioning structure end, that is, the structure end required to be loaded on the body. The elastic piece 19, which is elastically elastic, can be elastically moved outward and abut against the side of the positioning structure end assembled with the shaft piece 25, so as to provide buffer protection during assembly.

[0033] The disc shaft 24 and the shaft piece 25 are distributed in a ring shape about the center of the embedded disc 23. At the same time, the slide 13 forms a sliding structure with the heat exchange core 1 through the slider 12 and the slideway 11. By using a group of three disc shafts 24 and shaft pieces 25 synchronously, the shaft piece 25 can be flexibly adjusted to a suitable position. After flexible direction and position adjustment, it can be adapted for positioning and assembly. Multiple shaft pieces 25 are synchronously positioned, and the folding mechanism 29 assists in positioning, so that the body can be assembled, thereby improving the safety and stability of the body after assembly. At the same time, the slider 12 and the slideway 11 cooperate to adjust the relative position of the slide 13 and the heat exchange core 1. After the slide 13 is adjusted, the screw 14 at the end of the slide 13 is tightened to lock the slide 13 in position, so that the slide 13 can be flexibly adjusted and locked for use.

[0034] The folding mechanism 29 includes a connecting rod 30, a rod shaft 31 and a rod hole 32. The side end of the connecting rod 30 is provided with a rod shaft 31, and the end wall of the connecting rod 30 is provided with a rod hole 32. The connecting rod 30 forms a rotating structure with the screw seat 27 through the rod shaft 31, and the screw seat 27 is threadedly connected to the heat exchange core 1 through the slot 26. At the same time, the discharge chamber 3 and the condensate drain port 5 are connected. By rotating the rod shaft 31, the connecting rod 30 is rotated so that the connecting rod 30 rotates toward the inside of the screw seat 27 to adjust the direction and orientation of the connecting rod 30. Then, the rod hole 32 on the end wall of the connecting rod 30 is used to penetrate the screw for positioning and assembly of the connecting rod 30 and the rod hole 32. When in use, the screw seat 27 can be rotated first so that the screw seat 27 and the slot 26 are threadedly driven with each other, and the screw seat 27 is appropriately moved outward to facilitate the manipulation of the screw seat 27 for adjustment. When in use, high-temperature and high-humidity compressed air enters through the air inlet 8, flows downward through the heat exchange chamber 9, is separated from gas and water through the return plate 10, and the water is discharged through the condensation drain port 5. When the high-temperature and high-humidity compressed air passes through the bottom of the heat exchange chamber 9, it is cooled down for the second time through the condensation channel 6 that adds refrigerant through the refrigerant port 7. The high-temperature and high-humidity compressed air flows into the discharge chamber 3 from the bottom of the heat exchange chamber 9, is separated from gas and liquid again through the separation screen 4, and then is discharged from the air outlet 2 through the top of the discharge chamber 3. The design of the two condensation drain ports 5, when the heat exchange core 1 is assembled vertically, the water is discharged from the condensation drain port 5 at the bottom of the heat exchange core 1, and when it is assembled horizontally, the water is discharged from the condensation drain port 5 at the lower right end of the heat exchange core 1, which is convenient for the heat exchange core 1 to be assembled and used vertically or horizontally.

[0035] In summary, the heat exchanger of the cold dryer is convenient to assemble. When in use, the concave shape of the spring seat 17 is conveniently matched with the vertical spring 18 to connect the spring piece 19. The spring piece 19 is elastically moved by the elastic force of the vertical spring 18, so that the end of the spring piece 19 has elastic buffering properties. When the spring piece 19 is placed outside the sliding port 15, the spring piece 19 can be elastically moved upward. When used in conjunction with the slide plate 13, the spring piece 19 performs elastic buffering and protection on the structural end face of the positioning connection on the slide plate 13. The elastic force of the transverse spring 20 is used to pull the spring seat 17 into the sliding port 15, which is convenient for storing the spring seat 17 when idle. When in use, the spring seat 17 is pulled outward, and then the vertical spring 18 elastically moves the spring piece 19 upward, so that the spring piece 19 limits the outward-moving spring seat 17, preventing the spring seat 17 from resetting to the sliding port 15, playing a role. The effect of linkage and coordinated use is that the rotating shaft 21 rotates and the embedded disk 23 is rotated, so that the disk shaft 24 and the shaft piece 25 at the top of the embedded disk 23 are adjusted accordingly, and the orientation of the disk shaft 24 and the shaft piece 25 is changed. Then, the disk shaft 24 rotates and the shaft piece 25 is rotated, and the position of the shaft piece 25 is further changed. The orientation of the shaft piece 25 is adjusted, and then the screw is passed through the threaded hole on the end wall of the shaft piece 25 to connect and assemble the shaft piece 25 and the positioning structure end, that is, the structural end required to be loaded on the body. The elastic spring piece 19 that is elastically elastic can be elastically moved outward and abuts against the positioning structure end side assembled by the shaft piece 25, so that buffer protection is provided during the assembly. By using a group of three disk shafts 24 and shaft pieces 25 synchronously, the shaft piece 25 can be flexibly adjusted to a suitable position for flexible adjustment. After the direction and position are adjusted, the adapter is positioned and assembled, and the multiple shaft pieces 25 are positioned synchronously, and the folding mechanism 29 is assisted in positioning, so that the body can be assembled, thereby improving the safety and stability of the body after assembly. At the same time, the slider 12 and the slide 11 cooperate to adjust the relative position of the slide 13 and the heat exchange core 1. After the slide 13 is adjusted, the screw 14 at the end of the slide 13 is tightened to lock the slide 13 in position, which is convenient for the flexible adjustment of the slide 13. It is locked and positioned for use, and the connecting bar 30 is rotated by rotating the bar shaft 31 so that the connecting bar 30 rotates toward the inside of the screw seat 27 to adjust the direction and orientation of the connecting bar 30. Then, the bar hole 32 on the end wall of the connecting bar 30 is used to penetrate the screw for positioning and installation of the connecting bar 30 and the bar hole 32. When in use, you can also rotate the screw seat 27 first, so that the screw seat 27 and the slot 26 are threaded with each other, and the screw seat 27 is appropriately moved outward to facilitate the operation of the screw seat 27 for adjustment. When in use, the high-temperature and high-humidity compressed air enters through the air inlet 8, flows downward through the heat exchange chamber 9, and is separated into gas and water through the return plate 10. The water is discharged through the condensation drain port 5. When the high-temperature and high-humidity compressed air passes through the bottom of the heat exchange chamber 9, it is cooled for the second time through the condensation channel 6 that adds refrigerant through the refrigerant port 7. The high-temperature and high-humidity compressed air flows into the discharge chamber 3 from the bottom of the heat exchange chamber 9, is separated into gas and liquid again through the separation screen 4, and then is discharged from the air outlet 2 through the top of the discharge chamber 3. The design of the two condensation drain ports 5, when the heat exchange core 1 is assembled vertically,The water is discharged from the condensation drain port 5 at the bottom of the heat exchange core 1. When assembled horizontally, the water is discharged from the condensation drain port 5 at the lower right end of the heat exchange core 1, which is convenient for assembling and using the heat exchange core 1 vertically or horizontally.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heat exchanger for a cold dryer that is easy to assemble, comprising a heat exchange core (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the heat exchange core (1) is provided with an air outlet (2), and the middle and right ends of the heat exchange core (1) are provided with a discharge cavity (3), the right end of the discharge cavity (3) is provided with a separation screen (4), the lower right end and the lower end of the heat exchange core (1) are provided with a condensation drain port (5), and the bottom of the heat exchange core (1) is provided with a condensation channel (6), the left and right ends of the condensation channel (6) are provided with a refrigerant port (7), the upper right end of the heat exchange core (1) is provided with an air inlet (8), and the interior of the heat exchange core (1) is provided with a heat exchange cavity (9). A return plate (10) is installed on the inner side of the heat exchange cavity (9), and a slideway (11) is provided on the front and rear end walls of the heat exchange core (1), and a slider (12) is installed on the inner side of the slideway (11). A slide plate (13) is placed at the front end of the slider (12), and a screw (14) is passed through the side end of the slide plate (13). A sliding opening (15) is provided on the side end wall of the slide plate (13), and a spring-absorbing mechanism (16) is installed on the inner side of the sliding opening (15). The spring-absorbing mechanism (16) includes a spring seat (17), a vertical spring (18), a spring piece (19) and a transverse spring (20). A vertical spring (18) is arranged at the upper end of the spring seat (17), and a spring sheet (19) is installed at the upper end of the vertical spring (18). A transverse spring (20) is arranged at the side end of the spring seat (17). The spring seat (17) is in a concave shape, and the spring seat (17) and the slide (15) are movably connected to each other. A rotating shaft (21) is installed at the middle of the upper end of the slide (13), and a rotating and embedding mechanism (22) is installed at the upper end of the rotating shaft (21). A slot (26) is opened at the right end of the heat exchange core (1), and a screw seat (27) is installed on the inner side of the slot (26). The screw seat ( The end wall of the heat exchanger (27) is provided with a seat groove (28), and a folding mechanism (29) is installed on the inner side of the seat groove (28), and the folding mechanism (29) includes a connecting bar (30), a bar shaft (31) and a bar hole (32), the side end of the connecting bar (30) is provided with a bar shaft (31), and the end wall of the connecting bar (30) is provided with a bar hole (32), the connecting bar (30) forms a rotating structure with the screw seat (27) through the bar shaft (31), and the screw seat (27) is threadedly connected to the heat exchange core (1) through the slot (26), and the discharge chamber (3) and the condensation drain port (5) are communicated with each other.

2. The heat exchanger for a cold and dry machine with easy assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring seat (17) forms an elastic structure with the transverse spring (20) and the slide plate (13), and the spring seat (17) forms an elastic structure with the vertical spring (18) and the spring sheet (19).

3. The heat exchanger for a cold and dry machine with easy assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating embedding mechanism (22) comprises an embedding disc (23), a disc shaft (24) and a shaft piece (25); the disc shaft (24) is arranged at the end of the embedding disc (23), and the shaft piece (25) is installed at the side end of the disc shaft (24).

4. The heat exchanger for a cold and dry machine with easy assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The embedded disc (23) forms a rotating structure with the slide plate (13) through the rotating shaft (21), and the embedded disc (23) forms a rotating structure through the disc shaft (24) and the shaft piece (25).

5. The heat exchanger for a cold and dry machine with easy assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The disk shaft (24) and the shaft piece (25) are both distributed in a ring shape about the center of the embedded disk (23), and the slide plate (13) forms a sliding structure with the heat exchange core (1) through the slider (12) and the slideway (11).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Freezing dryer heat exchanger convenient to assemble

    CN218397701U