A climbing-preventing and plugging device for a climbing-preventing cage of a steel pipe pole of a power transmission line
By designing a climbing prevention and blocking device for steel pipe pole climbing cages of power transmission lines, the safety risks caused by non-power workers climbing steel pipe poles are solved by using the blocking net body and connecting components. It achieves a simple installation and low cost anti-climbing effect, and is suitable for flat ladder and tubular climbing ladders, reducing the inconvenience of maintenance work.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210481709.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-05-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-05-05
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the safety risks and maintenance inconvenience caused by non-electrical workers climbing steel pipe poles of transmission lines, and the fact that the existing technology cannot effectively solve the situation that endangers the safety of the line or requires power outage, result in economic losses and safety risks to the maintenance work and the situation that the existing technology cannot effectively solve that endangers the safety of the line or requires power outage rescue.
Design a device for preventing climbing and blocking steel pipe pole ladder cages for power transmission lines, comprising a blocking net body with a mesh structure, a connecting component for movably connecting the blocking net body 1 to the steel pipe pole ladder cage for power transmission lines, a connecting component for movably connecting the blocking net body 1 to the steel pipe pole ladder for power transmission lines, and a fixing component for fixing the blocking net body 1 to the steel pipe pole ladder cage for power transmission lines.
This technology prevents unauthorized personnel from climbing the steel pipe poles of power transmission lines without altering their ladder structure, reducing inconvenience and construction costs for maintenance work, and improving safety and applicability.
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Figure CN114809899B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of power maintenance, in particular to a climbing ladder cage anti-climbing plugging device for a power transmission line steel pipe pole. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the rapid development of cities, the power consumption of cities is also increasing, and with the continuous increase of city framework, the number of substations in the load center of the city is increasing, and the number of power transmission line steel pipe poles connected with the substations is also increasing. Since most of the power transmission line steel pipe poles in the city are distributed on the roadside, according to the regulations of the State Grid Corporation, the bottom of the climbing ladder of the power transmission line steel pipe pole should be kept more than 1.5 meters from the ground, which will inevitably lead to the situation that non-electricity workers climb the power transmission line steel pipe pole, which will endanger the safety of the line or require power-off rescue, thereby causing great comprehensive economic loss.
[0003] At present, in order to avoid the situation that non-electricity workers climb the power transmission line steel pipe pole as much as possible, in the prior art, the climbing ladder of the lowermost section of the power transmission line steel pipe pole is usually removed or the climbing ladder structure of the lowermost section of the power transmission line steel pipe pole is changed into a special structure anti-climbing ladder. Although the above two methods can better solve the occurrence of such situation, there are the following problems. The method of removing the climbing ladder of the lowermost section of the power transmission line steel pipe pole makes the electrician need to carry a 4 to 6 meter long insulating ladder when carrying out maintenance work, so as to climb the power transmission line steel pipe pole. This 4 to 6 meter long insulating ladder needs to be transported by a large vehicle, which brings great inconvenience to the maintenance work. The method of changing into a special structure anti-climbing ladder has the problems of troublesome construction and high manufacturing cost. SUMMARY
[0004] Therefore, the present application provides a climbing ladder cage anti-climbing plugging device for a power transmission line steel pipe pole.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme of the present application is as follows: a climbing ladder cage anti-climbing plugging device for a power transmission line steel pipe pole, comprising a plugging net body arranged in a net structure, a connecting assembly arranged at the bottom of the plugging net body and used for movably connecting the plugging net body to the climbing ladder of the power transmission line steel pipe pole, and a fixing assembly arranged on the plugging net body and used for fixedly connecting the plugging net body to the climbing ladder cage of the power transmission line steel pipe pole.
[0006] Further, the connecting assembly comprises a first connecting piece, the first connecting piece comprises first clamping plates symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the plugging net body, the middle part of each of the two first clamping plates is provided with a first arc-shaped part, and each of the two first clamping plates is detachably connected with a second clamping plate through a first fastener, the middle part of each of the two second clamping plates is provided with a second arc-shaped part, and the two second arc-shaped parts and the corresponding first arc-shaped parts form a first mounting space.
[0007] Further, the first fastener comprises a first connecting screw, first mounting holes for the rod part of the first connecting screw to pass through are formed on all the first clamping plates and the second clamping plate, the rod part of the first connecting screw passes through the first mounting holes in sequence to pass through the second clamping plate and the first clamping plate, and a first locking nut is locked on the rod part of the first connecting screw.
[0008] Further, the first clamping plates on both sides are arranged in parallel with the occlusive net body.
[0009] Further, the connecting assembly further comprises a second connecting piece, the second connecting piece comprises a rotating shaft arranged between the first clamping plates on both sides, the rotating shaft is movably connected to the first mounting space on the corresponding side at both ends, a first connecting plate is connected to the rotating shaft, a second clamping plate is detachably connected to the first connecting plate through the second fastener, a third arc-shaped part is arranged at the middle part of the second clamping plate, and the third arc-shaped part cooperates with the first connecting plate to form a second mounting space.
[0010] Further, the rotating shaft is further provided with limiting blocks symmetrical to each other and having an area greater than that of the first mounting space.
[0011] Further, the first connecting plate is arranged in an L-shaped structure, a vertical plate segment of the first connecting plate is connected to the rotating shaft, and the second clamping plate is connected to the plate wall on the side of the horizontal plate segment of the first connecting plate away from the rotating shaft.
[0012] Further, the second fastener comprises a second connecting screw, second mounting holes for the rod part of the second connecting screw to pass through are formed on the horizontal plate segment of the first connecting plate and the second clamping plate, the rod part of the second connecting screw passes through the second mounting holes in sequence to pass through the horizontal plate segment of the first connecting plate and the second clamping plate, and a second locking nut is locked on the rod part of the second connecting screw.
[0013] Further, the fixing assembly comprises a sleeve movably sleeved on the occlusive net body, a padlock is connected to the sleeve, and a lock is locked on the padlock.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following advantages:
[0015] 1. The application sets up the connecting assembly and the fixing assembly, the connecting assembly can movably connect the blocking net body on the steel pipe pole ladder of the power transmission line, then the staff rotates the blocking net body to cover the entrance of the steel pipe pole ladder of the power transmission line, and then uses the fixing assembly to fix the blocking net body, so that the non-staff cannot climb into the steel pipe pole ladder of the power transmission line without using cutting tools or unlocking tools, thereby effectively preventing the situation of endangering the line safety or needing to stop power supply rescue caused by the non-staff climbing into the steel pipe pole ladder of the power transmission line without modifying the structure of the steel pipe pole ladder of the power transmission line, compared with the prior art, having the advantages of simple installation and low manufacturing cost.
[0016] 2. The traditional steel pipe pole ladder of the power transmission line is mainly divided into flat ladder type ladder and tubular ladder, the first connecting assembly is arranged, when the anti-climbing blocking device needs to be connected to the flat ladder type ladder, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are clamped on the first ladder of the flat ladder type ladder, so that the ladder is in the first installation space, then the first fastener is used to connect the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, finally the blocking net body is rotated to rotate around the ladder in the first installation space, so that the blocking net body covers the entrance of the flat ladder type ladder, then the lock chain is tied on the cage of the flat ladder type ladder, and the lock is used to lock the lock chain and the cage of the flat ladder type ladder together, so that the non-staff cannot climb into the flat ladder type ladder without using cutting tools or unlocking tools, thereby having good applicability.
[0017] 3. The traditional steel pipe pole ladder of the power transmission line is mainly divided into flat ladder type ladder and tubular ladder, the second connecting assembly is arranged, when the anti-climbing blocking device needs to be connected to the flat ladder type ladder, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are clamped on the tubular ladder, so that the tubular ladder is in the second installation space, then the second fastener is used to fix the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, finally the blocking net body is rotated to rotate around the rotating shaft, so that the blocking net body covers the entrance of the tubular ladder, then the lock chain is tied on the cage of the tubular ladder, and the lock is used to lock the lock chain and the cage of the tubular ladder together, so that the non-staff cannot climb into the tubular ladder without using cutting tools or unlocking tools, thereby having good applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating labor.
[0019] Fig. 1 is a front view of the present application;
[0020] Fig. 2 is a side view of the present application;
[0021] Fig. 3 is a front view of the connecting assembly in the present application;
[0022] Fig. 4 is a side view of the connecting assembly in the present application.
[0023] Reference signs: 1, occlusion net body; 2, connecting assembly; 201, first clamping plate; 202, first arc-shaped part; 203, second clamping plate; 204, second arc-shaped part; 205, first mounting space; 206, rotating shaft; 207, first connecting plate; 208, second connecting plate; 209, third arc-shaped part; 210, second mounting space; 211, limiting block; 3, first connecting screw; 4, first locking nut; 5, second connecting screw; 6, second locking nut; 7, sleeve; 8, lock chain; 9, lock. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0025] Embodiment: please refer to Figs. 1-4The application provides a power transmission line steel pipe pole ladder cage anti-climbing plugging device, which comprises a plugging net body 1 arranged in a net structure. In the embodiment, the peripheral net edge structure of the plugging net body 1 is made of steel pipes welded together. The size of the peripheral net edge structure can be customized according to actual conditions, but it needs to meet the requirement of plugging the inlet of the power transmission line steel pipe pole ladder cage. The internal grid structure of the plugging net body 1 is made of steel pipes arranged horizontally and steel pipes arranged vertically which are cross-welded together. The size of the grid formed by the cross of the steel pipes arranged horizontally and the steel pipes arranged vertically should meet the requirement that a person cannot pass through the grid to ensure the plugging effect of the plugging net body 1. The bottom of the plugging net body 1 is provided with a connecting assembly 2 for movably connecting the plugging net body 1 to the power transmission line steel pipe pole ladder. The plugging net body 1 is also provided with a fixing assembly for fixedly connecting the plugging net body 1 to the power transmission line steel pipe pole ladder cage. Through the arrangement of the connecting assembly 2 and the fixing assembly, the connecting assembly 2 can movably connect the plugging net body 1 to the power transmission line steel pipe pole ladder. Then, the staff rotates the plugging net body 1 to cover the inlet of the power transmission line steel pipe pole ladder cage, and then uses the fixing assembly to fix the plugging net body 1, so that the plugging work is completed. Non-staff cannot climb into the power transmission line steel pipe pole ladder without using cutting tools or unlocking tools. When the staff needs to climb into the power transmission line steel pipe pole ladder, the fixing assembly is released from the plugging net body 1 by using the dismounting assembly matched with the fixing assembly, and then the plugging net body 1 is moved away from the inlet of the power transmission line steel pipe pole ladder cage, so that the staff can climb into the power transmission line steel pipe pole ladder. Meanwhile, the staff can use the steel pipes arranged horizontally in the plugging net body 1 as stepping points when climbing into the power transmission line steel pipe pole ladder, so that the staff can more easily climb into the power transmission line steel pipe pole ladder.
[0026] The traditional power transmission line steel pipe pole ladder is mainly divided into flat ladder type and tubular ladder type. In order to be suitable for the flat ladder type and the tubular ladder type, the connecting assembly 2 comprises a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece. The first connecting piece comprises two first clamping plates 201 symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the plugging net body 1. The top of the two first clamping plates 201 is welded together with the bottom of the plugging net body 1, and the two first clamping plates 201 are parallel to the plugging net body 1, so as to ensure the plugging effect of the plugging net body 1 after subsequent installation. The middle part of the two first clamping plates 201 is provided with a first arc-shaped part 202. The two first clamping plates 201 are detachably connected with a second clamping plate 203 through a first fastener. One first clamping plate 201 is connected with one second clamping plate 203. The middle part of the two second clamping plates 203 is provided with a second arc-shaped part 204. The second arc-shaped part 204 of the two second clamping plates 203 and the first arc-shaped part 202 of the corresponding first clamping plate 201 are mutually spliced to form a first installation space 205.
[0027] The second connecting piece comprises a rotating shaft 206 arranged between the two first clamping plates 201, both ends of the rotating shaft 206 are movably connected in the corresponding first mounting space 205, and, in order to prevent both ends of the rotating shaft 206 from falling out of the corresponding first mounting space 205, a limiting block 211 with an area larger than that of the first mounting space 205 is symmetrically arranged on the rotating shaft 206, and the arrangement of the two limiting blocks 211 satisfies that, when both ends of the rotating shaft 206 are connected in the corresponding first mounting space 205, the two limiting blocks 211 will touch the plate walls of the corresponding first clamping plate 201 and the second clamping plate 203 together, thereby preventing the rotating shaft 206 from moving left and right, so as to ensure that both ends of the rotating shaft 206 will not fall out of the corresponding first mounting space 205; the rotating shaft 206 is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate 207, the first connecting plate 207 is arranged in an "L" shape structure, so as to adapt to the structure of the tubular ladder during the later installation process, the vertical plate section of the first connecting plate 207 is fixedly connected to the shaft wall of the rotating shaft 206, and the horizontal plate section of the first connecting plate 207 is detachably connected with a second connecting plate 208 through the arrangement of a second fastener, the second connecting plate 208 is arranged on the plate wall of the horizontal plate section of the first connecting plate 207 away from the rotating shaft 206, and the middle part of the second connecting plate 208 is provided with a third arc-shaped part 209, which cooperates with the horizontal plate section of the first connecting plate 207 to form a second mounting space 210.
[0028] Through the arrangement of the first mounting space 205 and the second mounting space 210, when the anti-climbing plugging device needs to be installed on the flat ladder, first, the second connecting piece is separated from the first connecting piece, and the specific separation method is: by detaching the first fastener from the two first clamping plates 201 and the second clamping plate 203, the two first clamping plates 201 are separated from the corresponding second clamping plate 203, and then both ends of the rotating shaft 206 are taken out of the corresponding first mounting space 205, so that the second connecting piece is separated from the first connecting piece; then, the two first clamping plates 201 and the second clamping plate 203 are clamped on a first ladder of the flat ladder, so that the first mounting space 205 is formed between the two first clamping plates 201 and the corresponding second clamping plate 203, and the first ladder is in the first mounting space 205, and then the first clamping plate 201 and the second clamping plate 203 are connected together by using the first fastener, so that the anti-climbing plugging device is installed on the flat ladder; in order to ensure the use effect of the anti-climbing plugging device, the shape of the first mounting space 205 should satisfy that, after installation, the anti-climbing plugging device cooperates with the corresponding ladder in the first mounting space 205, and the plugging net body 1 in the anti-climbing plugging device can rotate around the ladder in the first mounting space 205, so that the plugging net body 1 can control the opening and closing state of the entrance of the flat ladder;
[0029] When the anti-climbing plugging device needs to be installed on the tubular ladder, the first connecting member and the second connecting member do not need to be separated, the first connecting plate 207 and the second connecting plate 208 are separated by removing the second fastener from the first connecting plate 207 and the second connecting plate 208, then the first connecting plate 207 and the second connecting plate 208 are clamped on the tubular ladder, so that the second installation space 210 is formed between the first connecting plate 207 and the second connecting plate 208, and the tubular ladder is in the second installation space 210, then the first connecting plate 207 and the second connecting plate 208 are connected together by using the second fastener, so that the anti-climbing plugging device is installed on the tubular ladder. In order to ensure the use effect of the anti-climbing plugging device, the shape of the second installation space 210 should meet the following conditions: after installation, the anti-climbing plugging device cooperates with the tubular ladder through the second installation space 210, the anti-climbing plugging device can be fixed on the tubular ladder, and the plugging net body 1 in the anti-climbing plugging device can rotate around the rotating shaft 206 through the movable connection of the first installation space 205 and the rotating shaft 206, so as to control the opening and closing state of the cage inlet of the tubular ladder.
[0030] In order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the staff, the first fastener includes a first connecting screw 3, and first installation holes are formed in the two first clamping plates 201 and the two second clamping plates 203 for the rod part of the first connecting screw 3 to pass through. The rod part of the first connecting screw 3 passes through the first installation holes in sequence and then passes through the second clamping plates 203 and the first clamping plates 201, and a first locking nut 4 is locked on the rod part of the first connecting screw 3. When the first fastener connects the first clamping plates 201 and the second clamping plates 203, the first locking nut 4 is locked on the rod part of the first connecting screw 3 after the rod part passes through the first clamping plates 201 and the second clamping plates 203, so that the first clamping plates 201 and the second clamping plates 203 are connected together. The second fastener includes a second connecting screw 5, and second installation holes are formed in the transverse plate section of the first connecting plate 207 and the second connecting plate 208 for the rod part of the second connecting screw 5 to pass through. The rod part of the second connecting screw 5 passes through the second installation holes in sequence and then passes through the transverse plate section of the first connecting plate 207 and the second connecting plate 208, and a second locking nut 6 is locked on the rod part of the second connecting screw 5. When the second fastener connects the transverse plate section of the first connecting plate 207 and the second connecting plate 208, the second locking nut 6 is locked on the rod part of the second connecting screw 5 after the rod part passes through the transverse plate section of the first connecting plate 207 and the second connecting plate 208, so that the transverse plate section of the first connecting plate 207 and the second connecting plate 208 are connected together. The overall disassembly and assembly process is simple and convenient.
[0031] In order to facilitate the dismounting work of the staff, the fixing assembly comprises a sleeve 7 movably sleeved on the blocking net body 1, and a padlock 8 is connected to the sleeve 7. The movably arranged sleeve 7 enables the padlock 8 to move on the blocking net body 1, so as to facilitate the later binding work of the staff. The padlock 8 is further locked with a lock 9. When the blocking net body 1 is connected to the power transmission line steel pipe pole ladder through the first connecting piece or the second connecting piece, the blocking net body 1 is rotated to cover the entrance of the protective cage of the power transmission line steel pipe pole ladder, and then the padlock 8 is bound to the protective cage of the power transmission line steel pipe pole ladder. Finally, the lock 9 is used to lock the padlock 8 and the protective cage of the power transmission line steel pipe pole ladder together, so as to fix the blocking net body 1 on the entrance of the protective cage of the power transmission line steel pipe pole ladder, thereby forming a blockage, so that non-staff cannot climb into the power transmission line steel pipe pole ladder without using cutting tools or unlocking tools. When the staff needs to climb in, the lock 9 is opened by using the key matched with the lock 9, and then the padlock 8 is dismounted from the protective cage of the power transmission line steel pipe pole ladder, so that the blocking net body 1 loses the fixation on one side and can be rotated. Then, the blocking net body 1 is turned away from the entrance of the protective cage of the power transmission line steel pipe pole ladder, and the staff can climb into the power transmission line steel pipe pole ladder. It is simple and convenient to use.
[0032] The above is only a typical example of the present application, in addition to which the present application can have other various specific embodiments, and any technical solution formed by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation falls within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A climbing prevention and sealing device for steel pipe pole climbing ladder cages of power transmission lines, characterized in that: The sealing net body (1) is arranged in a mesh structure. The bottom of the sealing net body (1) is provided with a connecting component (2) for movably connecting the sealing net body (1) to the ladder of the transmission line steel pipe pole. The sealing net body (1) is also provided with a fixing component for fixing the sealing net body (1) to the cage of the transmission line steel pipe pole ladder. The connecting component (2) includes a first connector and a second connector. The first connector includes a first clamping plate (201) symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the sealing net body (1). A first arc-shaped part (202) is provided in the middle of the first clamping plate (201) on both sides. A second clamping plate (203) is detachably connected to the first clamping plate (201) on both sides by providing a first fastener. A second arc-shaped part (204) is provided in the middle of the second clamping plate (203) on both sides. The second arc-shaped part (204) on both sides and the first arc-shaped part (202) on the corresponding side form a first installation space (205). The second connector includes a rotating shaft (206) disposed between the two first clamping plates (201). Both ends of the rotating shaft (206) are movably connected to the corresponding first mounting space (205). A first connecting plate (207) is connected to the rotating shaft (206). A second connecting plate (208) is detachably connected to the first connecting plate (207) by a second fastener. A third arc-shaped part (209) is provided in the middle of the second connecting plate (208). The third arc-shaped part (209) cooperates with the first connecting plate (207) to form a second mounting space (210). The fixing component includes a sleeve (7) that is movably fitted onto the sealing net body (1), a chain (8) connected to the sleeve (7), and a lock (9) locked on the chain (8).
2. The anti-climbing sealing device for steel pipe pole climbing cages of transmission lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fastener includes a first connecting screw (3). All first clamping plates (201) and second clamping plates (203) are provided with a first mounting hole for the shank of the first connecting screw (3) to pass through. The shank of the first connecting screw (3) passes through the second clamping plate (203) and the first clamping plate (201) in sequence by passing through the first mounting hole. A first locking nut (4) is also locked into the shank of the first connecting screw (3).
3. The anti-climbing sealing device for steel pipe pole climbing cages of transmission lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamps (201) on both sides are set in parallel with the sealing net body (1).
4. The anti-climbing sealing device for steel pipe pole climbing cages of transmission lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (206) is also symmetrically provided with limiting blocks (211) with an area larger than that of the first installation space (205).
5. The anti-climbing sealing device for steel pipe pole climbing cages of transmission lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting plate (207) is arranged in an "L" shape. The vertical plate segment of the first connecting plate (207) is connected to the rotating shaft (206), and the second connecting plate (208) is connected to the plate wall on the side of the horizontal plate segment of the first connecting plate (207) away from the rotating shaft (206).
6. The anti-climbing sealing device for the steel pipe pole climbing ladder cage of a power transmission line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second fastener includes a second connecting screw (5). The transverse plate segment of the first connecting plate (207) and the second connecting plate (208) are both provided with a second mounting hole for the shank of the second connecting screw (5) to pass through. The shank of the second connecting screw (5) passes through the transverse plate segment of the first connecting plate (207) and the second connecting plate (208) in sequence by passing through the second mounting hole. A second locking nut (6) is also locked into the shank of the second connecting screw (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A safe cat ladder for steel pylons height basis of appearing
CN208534392U
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