An abnormal detection device and method after TIP head packaging
Through automated equipment, the non-occluded and occluded areas after the TIP head is packaged, and combined with rotation and vacuum adsorption technology, the problems of low efficiency and low accuracy of manual re-inspection after the TIP head are packaged are solved, and efficient and accurate product defect detection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210398015.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-04-16
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, manual re-inspection after packaging of TIP heads is low, the accuracy is low, and it depends on workers' proficiency, resulting in detection uncertainty and labor intensity, and label occlusion leads to difficulty in visual detection.
Automatic equipment is used to collect images of non-occluded areas and occluded areas, separate labels and products through vacuum adsorption devices, combine rotation and multi-angle photography, and use system algorithms to determine product defects to reduce manual intervention.
It realizes fully automated, high-speed and high-precision product defect detection, reduces the probability of errors, reduces manual operations, and improves detection efficiency and accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN114813785B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical supplies detection, and particularly to the technical field of abnormal detection after the packaging of TIP heads. Background Art
[0002] TIP is a medical supply. After the TIP is packed in a box, there is a transparent protective film above the box, and a label is pasted on the protective film. When there are phenomena such as wrong or missing loading, since the label will block the vision, it is necessary to manually tear off the label for re-inspection. After re-inspection, operations such as re-packaging and re-labeling are also required, resulting in waste and uncontrollable damage. Moreover, when the difference between individual materials is small, the difficulty requirements for manual re-inspection are also restricted by the ability and proficiency of workers, which is prone to bring uncertain factors, with a large manual labor intensity, low efficiency, and low detection accuracy. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an abnormal detection device and method for TIP heads after packaging to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] An abnormal detection method for TIP heads after packaging, characterized by comprising the following steps:
[0006] 1) Preparation of products: The product is a TIP head, the TIP head is packed in a box, there is a transparent protective film above the box, a label is pasted on the protective film, the area of the label that blocks the internal product is the blocked area, and the area of the label that does not block the internal product is the unblocked area;
[0007] 2) Positioning of products: Use a positioning device to position the box;
[0008] 3) Photographing the unblocked area: Use a first photographing device to photograph the unblocked area of the product, obtain an image of the unblocked area of the product, and transmit the image of the unblocked area of the product to the system;
[0009] 4) Photographing the blocked area: Through a vacuum adsorption device, suck the protective film on the upper surface of the box and lift it up by a certain height so that the label is separated from the product to form a certain gap. Use a second photographing device to photograph the blocked area of the product through the gap between the label and the product, obtain an image of the blocked area of the product, and transmit the image of the blocked area of the product to the system;
[0010] 5) Judgment: The system determines whether the product has defects by combining and calculating the information of the unblocked area image and the blocked area image.
[0011] For further description of the present invention, in step 2, a rotating device is connected to the positioning device for driving the packaging box to rotate around the Z-axis direction.
[0012] For further description of the present invention, in step 3, the first photographing device takes pictures of the non-occluded area of the product in an inclined downward direction.
[0013] For further description of the present invention, in step 3, when the first photographing device captures an image of the non-occluded area of the product, it simultaneously photographs the barcode or two-dimensional code of the product.
[0014] An abnormal detection device after TIP head packaging, comprising a box body, a conveying module installed on the box body, and a non-occluded position photographing module and an occluded position photographing module arranged beside the conveying module; a rotating device and a positioning device are provided on the conveying module; a first photographing device is provided on the non-occluded position photographing module; a vacuum adsorption device and a second photographing device are provided on the occluded position photographing module.
[0015] For further description of the present invention, the conveying module further includes an X-axis linear driving device; the rotating device is installed at the power output end of the X-axis linear driving device; the positioning device is installed at the power output end of the rotating device.
[0016] For further description of the present invention, the rotating device adopts a rotary cylinder.
[0017] For further description of the present invention, the positioning device includes a bottom plate, support columns, a support plate, a front limit block, a left limit block, a first cylinder and a pressing block; the bottom plate is fixed above the rotating device; the support plate is fixed above the bottom plate through the support columns; the front limit block is fixed at the front end of the support plate; the left limit block is fixed on the left side of the support plate; the pressing block is located at the right rear side of the support plate; the pressing block has a rear pressing portion located at the rear side of the support plate and a right pressing portion located at the right side of the support plate; the first cylinder is fixed on the bottom plate and the power output end is connected to the pressing block; for driving the pressing block to move forward to the left.
[0018] For further description of the present invention, the non-occluded position photographing module is arranged at the middle position of the X-axis linear driving device; two groups of the first photographing devices are provided; the two groups of the first photographing devices are arranged on the front and rear sides of the X-axis linear driving device; the first photographing device includes a first vertical frame, a first industrial camera installed on the first vertical frame and a first fill light installed on the first vertical frame and located above the first industrial camera; the first industrial camera is arranged in an inclined downward direction.
[0019] For further description of the present invention, the occluded position photographing module is arranged on the left part of the X-axis linear driving device; the vacuum adsorption device includes a second vertical frame, a second cylinder, a connecting frame and a plurality of suction nozzles; the second vertical frame is fixed on the box body; the second cylinder is installed on the second vertical frame and the power output end is connected with the connecting frame; a plurality of the suction nozzles are fixed on the connecting frame; the second photographing device includes a third vertical frame, a second industrial camera, a fourth vertical frame and a second supplementary light; the third vertical frame is fixed on the box body and is located on the left side of the second vertical frame; the second industrial camera is installed on the second vertical frame; the fourth vertical frame straddles the X-axis linear driving device and is located on the right side of the second vertical frame; the supplementary light is installed on the fourth vertical frame.
[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0021] The present invention can automatically detect whether there are defects in the products in the packaging box without tearing off the label, so as to avoid pasting the label again after the detection, reduce the dependence on the proficiency of the workers, reduce the error probability, improve the detection efficiency and accuracy, and can be used for full inspection and sampling inspection of QC. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0022] Figure 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 is the structure diagram of the rotating device and the positioning device of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 is the structure diagram of the non-occluded position photographing module of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 is the structure diagram of the occluded position photographing module of the present invention. Detailed Embodiment
[0026] The present invention is further described below with reference to the drawings:
[0027] An abnormal detection method for TIP head packaging includes the following steps:
[0028] 1) Preparation of products: The products are TIP heads, the TIP heads are packaged in the packaging box, there is a transparent protective film above the packaging box, and a label is pasted on the protective film. The area where the label blocks the internal product is the occluded area, and the area where the label does not block the internal product is the non-occluded area.
[0029] 2) Positioning of products: Use the positioning device to position the packaging box; a rotating device is connected to the positioning device, which is used to drive the packaging box to rotate around the Z-axis direction to provide more direction positions for detection; the product positioning is the basis for subsequent detection to prevent the product from shaking during the detection process, thereby affecting the detection result.
[0030] 3) Photographing the non-occluded area: Use the first photographing device to photograph the non-occluded area of the product, obtain the image of the non-occluded area of the product, and transmit the image of the non-occluded area of the product to the system; the first photographing device is tilted downward to photograph the non-occluded area of the product, which can better obtain the contour of the product and improve the detection accuracy. When photographing the non-occluded area image, the barcode or QR code of the product is photographed at the same time for traceability.
[0031] 4) Photographing the occluded area: Through the vacuum adsorption device, suck the protective film on the upper surface of the packaging box and lift it up a certain height to separate the label from the product, forming a certain gap. Use the second photographing device to photograph the occluded area of the product through the gap between the label and the product. The second photographing device cooperates with the rotating device. After each visual inspection in one direction is completed, the rotating device rotates a certain angle and then repeats the photographing. The occluded area images of the product are obtained comprehensively in multiple directions, and the occluded area images of the product are transmitted to the system. In this embodiment, it rotates 180° and takes pictures twice to obtain image information.
[0032] 5) Judgment: The system uses the non-occluded area image and the occluded area image information, and performs recognition and calculation through the algorithm and AI algorithm according to the set program to determine whether there are defects such as missing materials or shortage of materials in the product.
[0033] The above method can be connected to systems such as MES for networking operations and management and control.
[0034] As Figures 1-4 shown, an abnormal detection device after TIP head packaging includes a box body 1, a conveying module 2 installed on the box body 1, and a non-occluded position photographing module 3 and an occluded position photographing module 4 arranged beside the conveying module 2; a rotating device 21 and a positioning device 22 are provided on the conveying module 2; a first photographing device 31 is provided on the non-occluded position photographing module 3; a vacuum adsorption device 41 and a second photographing device 42 are provided on the occluded position photographing module 4. The packaged product is installed on the positioning device 22, positioned by the positioning device 22, and then the product is conveyed by the conveying module 2 and sent to the positions of the non-occluded position photographing module 3 and the occluded position photographing module 4 in sequence to photograph and detect the non-occluded position and the occluded position of the product respectively. A vacuum adsorption device 41 is provided on the occluded position photographing module 4 to suck the protective film on the upper surface of the product and lift it up a certain distance, so as to separate the label from the product. The second photographing device 42 can then photograph the image of the occluded area of the product from the side through the gap. After the detection is completed, the conveying module controls the positioning device 22 to reset to the original position and take the product down.
[0035] The conveying module 2 further includes an X-axis linear driving device 23; the rotating device 21 is installed at the power output end of the X-axis linear driving device 23; the positioning device 22 is installed at the power output end of the rotating device 21. The X-axis linear driving device 23 drives the product to move left and right, the rotating device 21 drives the product to rotate around the Z-axis for direction adjustment, and the positioning device 22 is used to clamp and fix the product.
[0036] The rotating device 21 adopts a rotating cylinder.
[0037] The positioning device 22 includes a bottom plate 221, a support column 222, a support plate 223, a front limit block 224, a left limit block 225, a first cylinder 226 and a pressing block 227; the bottom plate 221 is fixed above the rotating device 21; the support plate 223 is fixed above the bottom plate 221 through the support column 222; the front limit block 224 is fixed at the front end of the support plate 223; the left limit block 225 is fixed on the left side of the support plate 223; the pressing block 227 is located at the right rear side of the support plate 223; the pressing block 227 has a rear pressing portion 2271 located at the rear side of the support plate 223 and a right pressing portion 2272 located at the right side of the support plate 223; the first cylinder 226 is fixed on the bottom plate 221 and its power output end is connected to the pressing block 227; it is used to drive the pressing block 227 to move left and forward. The packaged product is placed on the support plate 223, and the first cylinder 226 drives the pressing block 227 to move left and forward, so as to clamp and position the product on the support plate 223. After positioning, it is conveyed and ready for inspection.
[0038] The non-occlusion position photographing module 3 is arranged at the middle position of the X-axis linear driving device 23; two groups of the first photographing devices 31 are arranged; the two groups of the first photographing devices 31 are arranged on the front and rear sides of the X-axis linear driving device 23; the first photographing device 31 includes a first vertical frame 311, a first industrial camera 312 installed on the first vertical frame 311 and a first supplementary light 313 installed on the first vertical frame 311 and located above the first industrial camera 312; the first industrial camera 312 is arranged to incline downward. The non-occlusion part of the product is photographed and detected by the two groups of first industrial cameras 31 respectively inclining towards the product, so as to improve the test accuracy.
[0039] The occluded position photographing module 4 is arranged on the left part of the X-axis linear driving device 23; the vacuum adsorption device 41 includes a second vertical frame 411, a second air cylinder 412, a connecting frame 413 and a plurality of suction nozzles 414; the second vertical frame 411 is fixed on the box body 1; the second air cylinder 412 is installed on the second vertical frame 411 and the power output end is connected with the connecting frame 413; a plurality of the suction nozzles 414 are fixed on the connecting frame 413; the second photographing device 42 includes a third vertical frame 421, a second industrial camera 422, a fourth vertical frame 423 and a second fill light 424; the third vertical frame 421 is fixed on the box body 1 and is located on the left side of the second vertical frame 411; the second industrial camera 422 is installed on the second vertical frame 411; the fourth vertical frame 423 straddles the X-axis linear driving device 23 and is located on the right side of the second vertical frame 411; the fill light is installed on the fourth vertical frame 423. In this design, four suction nozzles 414 are provided. When the X-axis linear driving device 23 drives the product to be transported below the vacuum adsorption device 41, the second air cylinder 412 drives the suction nozzles 414 to move downward. After adsorbing the protective film on the surface of the product through the suction nozzles 414, the second air cylinder 412 drives the suction nozzles 414 to lift upward. Then, the second industrial camera 422 takes a picture of the product from the left side. After the photographing is completed, the second air cylinder 412 drives the suction nozzles 414 to move downward again to release the protective film. The rotating device 21 drives the product to rotate 180°. The suction nozzles 414 adsorb the protective film again and lift upward to take a picture again, so as to comprehensively photograph the non-occluded area of the product.
[0040] The above does not impose any limitation on the technical scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An abnormal detection method after packaging of a TIP head, characterized in that, Including the following steps: 1) Preparation of the product: The product is a TIP head, which is packaged in a box. There is a transparent protective film above the box. A label is pasted on the protective film. The area on the label that blocks the internal product is the blocked area, and the area on the label that does not block the internal product is the unblocked area. 2) Positioning of the product: Use a positioning device to position the box. 3) Photographing the unblocked area: Use a first photographing device to photograph the unblocked area of the product, obtain an image of the unblocked area of the product, and transmit the image of the unblocked area of the product to the system. 4) Photographing the blocked area: Through a vacuum adsorption device, suck the protective film on the upper surface of the box and lift it up a certain height to separate the label from the product, forming a certain gap. Use a second photographing device to photograph the blocked area of the product through the gap between the label and the product, obtain an image of the blocked area of the product, and transmit the image of the blocked area of the product to the system. 5) Judgment: The system determines whether the product has defects by combining and calculating the information of the unblocked area image and the blocked area image.
2. The abnormal detection method after packaging of a TIP head according to claim 1, wherein: In step 2, a rotating device is connected to the positioning device for driving the box to rotate around the Z-axis direction.
3. The abnormal detection method after packaging of a TIP head according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step 3, the first photographing device photographs the unblocked area of the product in an inclined downward direction.
4. The abnormal detection method after packaging of a TIP head according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step 3, when the first photographing device photographs the image of the unblocked area of the product, it simultaneously photographs the barcode or QR code of the product.
5. An abnormal detection device after TIP head packaging, which adopts the abnormal detection method after TIP head packaging described in claim 1, is characterized in that: Including a box body, a conveying module installed on the box body, and an unblocked position photographing module and a blocked position photographing module arranged beside the conveying module; a rotating device and a positioning device are provided on the conveying module; a first photographing device is provided on the unblocked position photographing module; a vacuum adsorption device and a second photographing device are provided on the blocked position photographing module.
6. An abnormal detection device after packaging a TIP head according to claim 5, characterized in that: The conveying module further includes an X-axis linear driving device; the rotating device is installed at the power output end of the X-axis linear driving device; the positioning device is installed at the power output end of the rotating device.
7. An abnormal detection device after packaging a TIP head according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating device uses a rotating cylinder.
8. An abnormal detection device after packaging of a TIP head according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning device includes a bottom plate, a support column, a support plate, a front limit block, a left limit block, a first cylinder, and a pressing block; the bottom plate is fixed above the rotating device; the support plate is fixed above the bottom plate through the support column; the front limit block is fixed at the front end of the support plate; the left limit block is fixed on the left side of the support plate; the pressing block is located at the right rear side of the support plate; the pressing block has a rear pressing portion located at the rear side of the support plate and a right pressing portion located at the right side of the support plate; the first cylinder is fixed on the bottom plate and the power output end is connected to the pressing block; for driving the pressing block to move forward and left.
9. An abnormal detection device after packaging of a TIP head according to claim 6, characterized in that: The unblocked position photographing module is arranged at the middle position of the X-axis linear driving device; two groups of the first photographing devices are provided; the two groups of the first photographing devices are arranged on the front and rear sides of the X-axis linear driving device; the first photographing device includes a first vertical frame, a first industrial camera installed on the first vertical frame, and a first supplementary light installed on the first vertical frame and located above the first industrial camera; the first industrial camera is arranged in an inclined downward direction.
10. An abnormal detection device after packaging a TIP head according to claim 6, characterized in that: The occluding position photographing module is arranged on the left part of the X-axis linear driving device; the vacuum adsorption device comprises a second vertical frame, a second air cylinder, a connecting frame and a plurality of suction nozzles; the second vertical frame is fixed on the box body; the second air cylinder is installed on the second vertical frame and the power output end is connected with the connecting frame; a plurality of the suction nozzles are fixed on the connecting frame; the second photographing device comprises a third vertical frame, a second industrial camera, a fourth vertical frame and a second supplementary light; the third vertical frame is fixed on the box body and is located on the left side of the second vertical frame; the second industrial camera is installed on the second vertical frame; the fourth vertical frame straddles the X-axis linear driving device and is located on the right side of the second vertical frame; the supplementary light is installed on the fourth vertical frame.
Citation Information
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