A method, system and readable storage medium for the collection, temporary storage and disposal of hazardous solid waste from motor vehicles

Abstract

The present invention discloses a method, system, and storage medium for the collection, temporary storage, and disposal of hazardous solid waste from motor vehicles. Once hazardous waste is detected entering a hazardous waste room, the system monitors the waste throughout its entire process. Through intelligent management of hazardous waste production, storage, and removal, it addresses the process management issues traditional waste-generating units encounter during waste storage, including the proneness to human errors and the difficulty in quickly and accurately tracing errors to specific links. Furthermore, the present application provides a large, visual decision-making display screen that, by locating the hazardous waste room's floor plan, displays the overall storage status of the hazardous waste room and the overflow status of each temporary storage bucket. This large, visual decision-making display screen allows for real-time, intuitive perception of storage conditions and abnormalities.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of hazardous waste collection and disposal, and more specifically, to a method, system and readable storage medium for supervising the collection, temporary storage and disposal of solid hazardous waste from motor vehicles. Background Art

[0002] "Zero waste city" is an urban development model guided by the new development concept of innovation, coordination, greenness, openness and sharing. It promotes the formation of green development modes and lifestyles, continuously promotes the reduction of solid waste at the source and resource utilization, minimizes landfill volume, and minimizes the environmental impact of solid waste. It is also an advanced urban management concept.

[0003] With the development of industrialization and urbanization in my country and the improvement of people's living standards, solid waste pollution prevention and control work faces many new situations and problems. The main manifestations are: first, the total amount of new solid waste generated is huge; second, solid waste disposal standards are low and management is lax. Random discharge, random loading and unloading, random transfer, and smuggling still exist. Many industrial solid wastes are simply piled up and stored, and there are many historical debts. This has led to a serious situation in solid waste pollution prevention and control, and the contradiction with environmental protection and social development is becoming increasingly prominent. Therefore, treating and disposing of solid waste according to the goals of "reduction, resource utilization, and harmlessness" is not only an objective requirement for improving ecological environmental quality, but also an important part of deepening ecological environmental work and a practical need for building an ecological civilization.

[0004] The existing method for collecting and disposing of hazardous solid waste from motor vehicles is as follows: First, waste-generating units build their own hazardous waste rooms in accordance with relevant regulations to store various types of hazardous waste generated during motor vehicle repair and maintenance. During collection, operators manually record relevant information such as the time, unit, type, and weight of the hazardous solid waste. When the hazardous waste stored in the hazardous waste room reaches a certain standard volume, the waste-generating unit will contact the downstream disposal unit to load and transport the waste for disposal. Due to the characteristics of hazardous waste such as toxicity, flammability, explosiveness, corrosiveness, chemical reactivity, numerous sources, and complex composition, hazardous waste needs to be classified. Therefore, a single type of hazardous waste may require multiple and long waits to be processed. Moreover, as hazardous waste is continuously stored, it is easy to cause confusion in the records of previously stored and newly stored hazardous waste, resulting in a long backlog of hazardous waste that has been temporarily stored for a long time and cannot be effectively and promptly processed. There is even the possibility of chemical reactions leading to hazardous waste disposal accidents.

[0005] 1. During collection, operators manually record relevant information such as the time, source, type, and weight of hazardous solid waste. Human errors are prone to occur during the process, resulting in inaccurate recorded information. This can easily lead to human risks such as omission, leakage, resale, loss after weighing, and inability to trace items, affecting the efficiency of waste reduction and harmlessness in the recycling coverage grid.

[0006] 2. Due to the characteristics of hazardous waste such as toxicity, flammability, explosiveness, corrosiveness, easy chemical reaction, multiple sources and complex composition, hazardous waste needs to be classified. Therefore, waste-producing units need to go through a hazardous waste collection process. As hazardous waste is continuously deposited, it is easy to cause confusion in the records of previously deposited and newly deposited hazardous waste.

[0007] 3. Due to the uncertainty of disposal time, the overflow situation of hazardous waste rooms needs to be manually inspected, and downstream disposal units are notified to clear and transport the waste based on the overflow situation. This causes hazardous waste that has been stored for a long time to accumulate for a long time and cannot be effectively and promptly processed. Chemical reactions may even occur, leading to hazardous waste disposal accidents.

[0008] Therefore, the existing technology has defects and needs to be improved urgently. Summary of the Invention

[0009] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method, system and readable storage medium for the collection, temporary storage and disposal of motor vehicle solid hazardous waste, which can solve the problem of motor vehicle solid hazardous waste more effectively and safely.

[0010] A first aspect of the present invention provides a method for supervising the collection, temporary storage and disposal of hazardous solid waste from motor vehicles, comprising:

[0011] Obtain information on hazardous waste entering the waste room;

[0012] Classify the hazardous waste and temporarily store it in temporary storage barrels of corresponding categories;

[0013] Determine whether the volume of hazardous waste in the temporary storage barrel reaches a preset threshold, and if so, send the temporary storage barrel information to the downstream disposal system;

[0014] The downstream disposal system processes the data of the hazardous waste in the temporary storage barrel and sends the removal information of the temporary storage barrel to the APP end for display.

[0015] This plan also includes:

[0016] Obtain basic data information on hazardous waste;

[0017] Use the basic data information of hazardous waste to establish a hazardous waste file through the APP;

[0018] Hazardous waste files are stored in the storage section through blockchain technology.

[0019] This plan also includes:

[0020] Obtain visual decision-making display large screen information;

[0021] Displaying the information on the large screen based on the visualization decision, obtaining the overall storage information of the hazardous waste room and the overflow information of each temporary storage barrel;

[0022] Determine whether the overall storage information of the hazardous waste room is leaked or whether each temporary storage barrel is overflowing. If so, send information to the terminal and prompt it.

[0023] This plan also includes:

[0024] Get the real-time weight information of the temporary storage bucket;

[0025] Determine whether the weight of the temporary storage barrel reaches a preset threshold; if not, there is a delivery anomaly in the hazardous waste in the temporary storage barrel;

[0026] The abnormal information of the temporary storage bucket is sent to the APP operation terminal and the visual decision display screen and an alarm is issued.

[0027] This plan also includes:

[0028] Obtain real-time monitoring information of hazardous waste rooms;

[0029] Obtaining hazardous waste data change information of the hazardous waste room according to the real-time monitoring information of the hazardous waste room;

[0030] Determine whether the change in hazardous waste data between the hazardous waste rooms exceeds a preset threshold. If so, update the hazardous waste data to the mobile phone APP.

[0031] This plan also includes:

[0032] Get the unit hazardous waste QR code label information;

[0033] According to the unit hazardous waste QR code label information, the basic information of the unit hazardous waste is obtained;

[0034] Obtaining a treatment method for the hazardous waste of the unit according to the basic information of the hazardous waste of the unit;

[0035] The hazardous waste of the unit is sorted and stored according to the treatment method of the hazardous waste of the unit.

[0036] A second aspect of the present invention provides a system for supervising the collection, temporary storage, and disposal of hazardous solid waste from motor vehicles, comprising a memory and a processor. The memory includes a program for supervising the collection, temporary storage, and disposal of hazardous solid waste from motor vehicles. When the program is executed by the processor, the following steps are implemented:

[0037] Obtain information on hazardous waste entering the waste room;

[0038] Classify the hazardous waste and temporarily store it in temporary storage barrels of corresponding categories;

[0039] Determine whether the volume of hazardous waste in the temporary storage barrel reaches a preset threshold, and if so, send the temporary storage barrel information to the downstream disposal system;

[0040] The downstream disposal system processes the data of the hazardous waste in the temporary storage barrel and sends the removal information of the temporary storage barrel to the APP end for display.

[0041] This plan also includes:

[0042] Obtain basic data information on hazardous waste;

[0043] Use the basic data information of hazardous waste to establish a hazardous waste file through the APP;

[0044] Hazardous waste files are stored in the storage section through blockchain technology.

[0045] This plan also includes:

[0046] Obtain visual decision-making display large screen information;

[0047] Displaying the information on the large screen based on the visualization decision, obtaining the overall storage information of the hazardous waste room and the overflow information of each temporary storage barrel;

[0048] Determine whether the overall storage information of the hazardous waste room is leaked or whether each temporary storage barrel is overflowing. If so, send information to the terminal and prompt it.

[0049] This plan also includes:

[0050] Get the real-time weight information of the temporary storage bucket;

[0051] Determine whether the weight of the temporary storage barrel reaches a preset threshold; if not, there is a delivery anomaly in the hazardous waste in the temporary storage barrel;

[0052] The abnormal information of the temporary storage bucket is sent to the APP operation terminal and the visual decision display screen and an alarm is issued.

[0053] This plan also includes:

[0054] Obtain real-time monitoring information of hazardous waste rooms;

[0055] Obtaining hazardous waste data change information of the hazardous waste room according to the real-time monitoring information of the hazardous waste room;

[0056] Determine whether the change in hazardous waste data between the hazardous waste rooms exceeds a preset threshold. If so, update the hazardous waste data to the mobile phone APP.

[0057] This plan also includes:

[0058] Get the unit hazardous waste QR code label information;

[0059] According to the unit hazardous waste QR code label information, the basic information of the unit hazardous waste is obtained;

[0060] Obtaining a treatment method for the hazardous waste of the unit according to the basic information of the hazardous waste of the unit;

[0061] The hazardous waste of the unit is sorted and stored according to the treatment method of the hazardous waste of the unit.

[0062] The third aspect of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, which includes a method program for supervising the collection, temporary storage and disposal of solid hazardous waste from motor vehicles. When the method program for supervising the collection, temporary storage and disposal of solid hazardous waste from motor vehicles is executed by a processor, the steps of the method for supervising the collection, temporary storage and disposal of solid hazardous waste from motor vehicles as described in any one of the above items are implemented.

[0063] The present invention discloses a method, system, and storage medium for the collection, temporary storage, and disposal of hazardous solid waste from motor vehicles. Once hazardous waste is detected entering a hazardous waste room, the system monitors the waste throughout its entire process. Through intelligent management of hazardous waste production, storage, and removal, it addresses the process management issues traditional waste-generating units encounter during waste storage, including the proneness to human errors and the difficulty in quickly and accurately tracing errors to specific links. Furthermore, the present application provides a large, visual decision-making display screen that, by locating the hazardous waste room's floor plan, displays the overall storage status of the hazardous waste room and the overflow status of each temporary storage bucket. This large, visual decision-making display screen allows for real-time, intuitive perception of storage conditions and abnormalities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0064] Figure 1 A flow chart showing a method for supervising the collection, temporary storage and disposal of hazardous solid waste from motor vehicles according to the present invention is shown;

[0065] Figure 2 A block diagram of a motor vehicle solid hazardous waste collection, temporary storage, disposal and supervision system according to the present invention is shown;

[0066] Figure 3 Shows a detailed flow chart for temporary storage and disposal of hazardous waste;

[0067] Figure 4 A server data storage diagram is shown;

[0068] Figure 5 Shows the system hardware communication connection diagram. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0069] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other.

[0070] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0071] Figure 1 A flow chart showing a method for supervising the collection, temporary storage and disposal of hazardous solid waste from motor vehicles according to the present invention is shown;

[0072] like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention discloses a method for supervising the collection, temporary storage and disposal of hazardous solid waste from motor vehicles, comprising:

[0073] S102, obtaining information on hazardous waste entering the waste room;

[0074] S104, classifying the hazardous waste and temporarily storing it in temporary storage barrels of corresponding categories;

[0075] S106, determining whether the volume of hazardous waste in the temporary storage barrel reaches a preset threshold, and if so, sending the temporary storage barrel information to a downstream disposal system;

[0076] S108, the downstream disposal system processes the data of the hazardous waste in the temporary storage barrel and sends the removal information of the temporary storage barrel to the APP end for display.

[0077] According to an embodiment of the present invention, when hazardous waste enters the waste room, it is monitored in real time and processed intelligently. The hazardous waste is classified and temporarily stored in a temporary storage barrel of the corresponding category. A threshold set is set in the processor according to the volume of the temporary storage barrel. As hazardous waste is continuously stored, when the processor determines that the volume of the barrel is tending to overflow according to the preset threshold set, the processor will automatically send a removal request to the downstream disposal system end according to the hazardous waste category of the overflowing temporary storage barrel. The downstream disposal system end classifies and packages the hazardous waste data temporarily stored in the hazardous waste room according to the category of hazardous waste and the category of disposal of the disposal unit. The data includes basic hazardous waste data, temporary storage barrel positioning marks and other information. After completing the data processing of the hazardous waste, the data packet is sent to the APP, and the APP scans the QR code label of the temporary storage barrel to complete the delivery and removal.

[0078] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the further embodiment includes:

[0079] Obtain basic data information on hazardous waste;

[0080] Use the basic data information of hazardous waste to establish a hazardous waste file through the APP;

[0081] Hazardous waste files are stored in the storage section through blockchain technology.

[0082] It should be noted that after hazardous waste is produced, it enters the waste room and basic data of the hazardous waste is obtained, including basic information such as the production time, production source and type of the hazardous waste. The information is entered through a mobile phone APP to avoid problems such as inaccurate handwriting recognition, data recording errors, and confusion between old data and newly stored hazardous waste records caused by traditional paper-based manual data recording. Blockchain technology is used to record all data and operation steps to achieve full-link data traceability.

[0083] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the further embodiment includes:

[0084] Obtain visual decision-making display large screen information;

[0085] Displaying the information on the large screen based on the visualization decision, obtaining the overall storage information of the hazardous waste room and the overflow information of each temporary storage barrel;

[0086] Determine whether the overall storage information of the hazardous waste room is leaked or whether each temporary storage barrel is overflowing. If so, send information to the terminal and prompt it.

[0087] It should be noted that the visualization screen can display data through the display screen. The page includes the inventory status of the entire hazardous waste room, the overflow status of the temporary storage barrels of each hazardous waste category, the connection status of the short-range communication equipment, the amount of hazardous waste entering the unit on that day, the stage production forecast, the planar positioning diagram of the hazardous waste room, historical inventory data, historical disposal information, the personnel with the right to operate on that day, and other full-link data information of the hazardous waste temporary storage room. When the temporary storage barrel of the hazardous waste room leaks or overflows, the information is sent to the terminal and a prompt is given. The visualization screen also provides decision makers with advance decision-making and disposal suggestions based on the production forecast and inventory data, avoiding the accumulation of hazardous waste in the warehouse due to long-term non-disposal, and reducing human influences such as information opacity and inadequate supervision caused by human management factors.

[0088] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the further embodiment includes:

[0089] Get the real-time weight information of the temporary storage bucket;

[0090] Determine whether the weight of the temporary storage barrel reaches a preset threshold; if not, there is a delivery anomaly in the hazardous waste in the temporary storage barrel;

[0091] The abnormal information of the temporary storage bucket is sent to the APP operation terminal and the visual decision display screen and an alarm is issued.

[0092] It should be noted that the temporary storage barrel has a real-time weighing system. By monitoring weight anomalies in real time and sending data to the server, the system determines whether the hazardous waste is delivered abnormally. If it is determined to be abnormal, the system automatically sends an alarm to the APP operation terminal and the visual decision display screen to avoid the risk of mixing due to human operation errors. For example, the waste room produces hazardous waste A with a weight of 10 kilograms. The preset threshold value of the temporary storage barrel weight is 10 kilograms. The temporary storage barrel b in the storage room now shows an increase of 10 kilograms, and the mass of the temporary storage barrel a has not changed. The weight of the temporary storage barrel a has not reached the preset threshold. There is a delivery anomaly of the hazardous waste in the temporary storage barrel. The abnormal information is sent to the APP operation terminal and the visual decision display screen and a prompt is given.

[0093] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the further embodiment includes:

[0094] Obtain real-time monitoring information of hazardous waste rooms;

[0095] Obtaining hazardous waste data change information of the hazardous waste room according to the real-time monitoring information of the hazardous waste room;

[0096] Determine whether the change in hazardous waste data between the hazardous waste rooms exceeds a preset threshold. If so, update the hazardous waste data to the mobile phone APP.

[0097] It should be noted that by equipping the hazardous waste room with short-range wireless communication equipment (wireless Bluetooth electronic scales, wireless Bluetooth printers, and 4G wireless weighing storage buckets), real-time monitoring information from the hazardous waste room can be obtained, eliminating the need for manual visual inspection and recording of weight results. The Bluetooth electronic scale data is transmitted to a mobile app in real time. When the change in hazardous waste data in the hazardous waste room reaches a preset threshold, the data is updated to the mobile app. If the change does not reach the preset threshold, the data will automatically update to the mobile app after a preset time. The updated hazardous waste data is timestamped, enabling real-time monitoring of the data source.

[0098] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the further embodiment includes:

[0099] Get the unit hazardous waste QR code label information;

[0100] According to the unit hazardous waste QR code label information, the basic information of the unit hazardous waste is obtained;

[0101] Obtaining a treatment method for the hazardous waste of the unit according to the basic information of the hazardous waste of the unit;

[0102] The hazardous waste of the unit is sorted and stored according to the treatment method of the hazardous waste of the unit.

[0103] It should be noted that the QR code label is a paper label. The unit hazardous waste QR code label information includes the batch number, weight, hazard factor, waste production time, temporary storage information, hazard category and storage time of the hazardous waste. The data information bound to the QR code is presented on the page provided by the cloud server. After the temporary storage is completed, the disposal information, delivery time and delivery batch of the unit hazardous waste will also be updated. There is text displayed at the bottom of the QR code label, and the basic information of the unit hazardous waste can be read without scanning the code. Through the setting of the label information, the source, hazard, treatment method, etc. of the hazardous waste can be clearly explained, which facilitates the orderly sorting and storage of hazardous waste, thereby improving the safety of hazardous waste management. You can also open the cloud server page by scanning the QR code to obtain a more detailed data display.

[0104] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the further embodiment includes:

[0105] Get APP user information;

[0106] Divide APP users into different permissions, including basic permission users, operation permission users, and management permission users;

[0107] The hazardous waste information of the unit is reviewed multiple times by users with different permissions. If there is inconsistency in the information, it means that there is an abnormality in the hazardous waste information of the unit. The abnormal information will be sent to the visual decision display screen and prompted.

[0108] It should be noted that the basic permissions include access to unit hazardous waste information, hazard factors, batch numbers, weights, and temporarily stored information; the operational permissions include information entry, connection to long- and short-range wireless electronic devices, data collection, and basic permissions; and the management permissions include basic permissions, operational permissions, basic data modification, data deletion, and data insertion. Through hierarchical operations on user permissions, data security and accuracy are guaranteed step by step. The blockchain technology used in the system will synchronously record all operational information in real time, and all records cannot be modified. This ensures data traceability. When users with different permissions conduct multiple audits of unit hazardous waste information and inconsistent unit hazardous waste information occurs, the abnormal situation can be eliminated through management permissions.

[0109] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the further embodiment includes:

[0110] Obtain hazardous waste storage time information;

[0111] Determine whether the hazardous waste storage time reaches a preset threshold standard, and if so, trigger a storage alarm.

[0112] It should be noted that the visual decision display screen and the unit hazardous waste QR code label will display the initial storage time of the hazardous waste. When the hazardous waste storage time reaches the preset threshold standard, the visual decision display screen and the alarm device on the storage bucket will be triggered.

[0113] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the further embodiment includes:

[0114] Obtain unit hazardous waste information and historical overflow data of temporary storage bins of hazardous waste categories in the storage module;

[0115] Obtaining a neural network model for unit hazardous waste based on the hazardous waste unit information and the historical overflow data of the temporary storage buckets of hazardous waste categories in the acquisition storage module;

[0116] According to the hazardous waste overflow value in the neural network model of the hazardous waste unit and the preset hazardous waste overflow threshold, it is determined whether the hazardous waste unit reaches the overflow standard. If so, the removal information is sent to the downstream disposal system end and a prompt is given.

[0117] It's important to note that, starting from the hazardous waste production stage, the system records data from the entire process, including the source, time of production, hazard factors, batch number, weight, temporary storage barrel binding information, and various operational information. By learning and analyzing this data, the system automatically optimizes alarm thresholds and disposal thresholds. When the hazardous waste temporary storage barrel approaches overflow and reaches the disposal threshold standard in the disposal threshold set, an order disposal request is automatically sent to the preset downstream disposal system.

[0118] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the further embodiment includes:

[0119] Obtaining hazardous waste attribute characteristic information;

[0120] The hazardous waste attribute characteristic information includes the flammability and explosion properties of various types of hazardous waste, hazardous waste value, hazardous waste toxicity and corrosiveness, and hazardous waste stability;

[0121] Obtain environmental characteristic data of each hazardous waste room, including storage volume data, temperature and humidity data, light intensity data, and location data;

[0122] Performing hazard index rating based on the hazardous waste attribute characteristics of each type of hazardous waste;

[0123] The risk index rating includes levels one to four and sets corresponding risk indices;

[0124] Carry out storage capacity identification and classification in the hazardous waste disposal system based on the environmental characteristic data of each hazardous waste room in the area;

[0125] Setting each identification classification threshold according to the storage capacity identification classification;

[0126] According to the hazard index corresponding to each hazardous waste, a hazardous waste room corresponding to the identification classification threshold is selected for storage.

[0127] It should be noted that, in view of the differences in the degree of hazard and storage requirements of different hazardous wastes, appropriate hazardous waste rooms are selected for storage to improve the safety index. The hazard index is rated based on the characteristic information of hazardous waste properties and the corresponding hazard index is set. The hazard index rating is set from one to four levels, with one being the lowest and four being the highest. Storage capacity assessment and identification grading are carried out in the hazardous waste disposal system based on the environmental characteristic data of each hazardous waste room, and identification grading thresholds are set based on the identification grading. The identification grading is set to the first threshold to the fourth threshold, and then the hazardous waste is stored in the hazardous waste room with the corresponding threshold according to the hazard index of each hazardous waste, so as to adapt to the storage of hazardous waste rooms corresponding to hazardous wastes of different hazard levels and improve safety.

[0128] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the further embodiment includes:

[0129] Set storage capacity thresholds for various types of hazardous waste based on the environmental characteristic data of each hazardous waste room;

[0130] Establishing storage feature profiles of each hazardous waste room according to each storage capacity threshold;

[0131] Inputting the storage characteristic portraits of each hazardous waste room into the hazardous waste disposal system;

[0132] The hazardous waste disposal system establishes corresponding storage warning thresholds according to the storage feature portraits of each hazardous waste room;

[0133] By monitoring the dynamic storage capacity value of hazardous waste stored in each hazardous waste room and performing a threshold comparison with the corresponding storage capacity threshold;

[0134] When the threshold comparison result set index of the hazardous waste room exceeds the stored warning threshold, the hazardous waste room is warned and marked.

[0135] It should be noted that in order to evaluate the hazardous waste storage capacity and situation of each hazardous waste room, storage capacity thresholds for various types of hazardous waste are set according to the environmental characteristic data of each hazardous waste room. The storage capacity threshold reflects the storage limit of a certain type of hazardous waste in the hazardous waste room. Then, based on each storage capacity threshold, a storage characteristic portrait of the hazardous waste room is established and input into the hazardous waste disposal system. According to the storage characteristic portrait of each hazardous waste room, a corresponding storage warning threshold is established. By monitoring the dynamic storage capacity value of hazardous waste stored in each hazardous waste room and comparing it with the corresponding storage capacity threshold, the threshold comparison results are aggregated to obtain an aggregate index. When the index exceeds the storage warning threshold, the hazardous waste room is warned and marked for collection and transportation as soon as possible. By evaluating the storage warning threshold of each hazardous waste room, the storage capacity value of each type of hazardous waste in each hazardous waste room is compared with the preset corresponding storage capacity threshold, the hazardous waste whose threshold comparison result exceeds the preset threshold is aggregated to obtain an index and compared with the storage warning threshold of the hazardous waste room to obtain dynamic monitoring and warning of each hazardous waste room.

[0136] Figure 2 A block diagram of a motor vehicle solid hazardous waste collection, temporary storage, disposal and supervision system according to the present invention is shown;

[0137] like Figure 2 As shown, a second aspect of the present invention provides a motor vehicle solid hazardous waste collection, temporary storage and disposal supervision system 2, including a memory 21 and a processor 22. The memory includes a motor vehicle solid hazardous waste collection, temporary storage and disposal supervision method program. When the motor vehicle solid hazardous waste collection, temporary storage and disposal supervision method program is executed by the processor, the following steps are implemented:

[0138] Obtain information on hazardous waste entering the waste room;

[0139] Classify the hazardous waste and temporarily store it in temporary storage barrels of corresponding categories;

[0140] Determine whether the volume of hazardous waste in the temporary storage barrel reaches a preset threshold, and if so, send the temporary storage barrel information to the downstream disposal system;

[0141] The downstream disposal system processes the data of the hazardous waste in the temporary storage barrel and sends the removal information of the temporary storage barrel to the APP end for display.

[0142] According to an embodiment of the present invention, when hazardous waste enters the waste room, it is monitored in real time and processed intelligently. The hazardous waste is classified and temporarily stored in a temporary storage barrel of the corresponding category. A threshold set is set in the processor according to the volume of the temporary storage barrel. As hazardous waste is continuously stored, when the processor determines that the volume of the barrel is tending to overflow according to the preset threshold set, the processor will automatically send a removal request to the downstream disposal system end according to the hazardous waste category of the overflowing temporary storage barrel. The downstream disposal system end classifies and packages the hazardous waste data temporarily stored in the hazardous waste room according to the category of hazardous waste and the category of disposal of the disposal unit. The data includes basic hazardous waste data, temporary storage barrel positioning marks and other information. After completing the data processing of the hazardous waste, the data packet is sent to the APP, and the APP scans the QR code label of the temporary storage barrel to complete the delivery and removal.

[0143] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the further embodiment includes:

[0144] Obtain basic data information on hazardous waste;

[0145] Use the basic data information of hazardous waste to establish a hazardous waste file through the APP;

[0146] Hazardous waste files are stored in the storage section through blockchain technology.

[0147] It should be noted that after hazardous waste is produced, it enters the waste room and basic data of the hazardous waste is obtained, including basic information such as the production time, production source and type of the hazardous waste. The information is entered through a mobile phone APP to avoid problems such as inaccurate handwriting recognition, data recording errors, and confusion between old data and newly stored hazardous waste records caused by traditional paper-based manual data recording. Blockchain technology is used to record all data and operation steps to achieve full-link data traceability.

[0148] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the further embodiment includes:

[0149] Obtain visual decision-making display large screen information;

[0150] Displaying the information on the large screen based on the visualization decision, obtaining the overall storage information of the hazardous waste room and the overflow information of each temporary storage barrel;

[0151] Determine whether the overall storage information of the hazardous waste room is leaked or whether each temporary storage barrel is overflowing. If so, send information to the terminal and prompt it.

[0152] It should be noted that the visualization screen can display data through the display screen. The page includes the inventory status of the entire hazardous waste room, the overflow status of the temporary storage barrels of each hazardous waste category, the connection status of the short-range communication equipment, the amount of hazardous waste entering the unit on that day, the stage production forecast, the planar positioning diagram of the hazardous waste room, historical inventory data, historical disposal information, the personnel with the right to operate on that day, and other full-link data information of the hazardous waste temporary storage room. When the temporary storage barrel of the hazardous waste room leaks or overflows, the information is sent to the terminal and a prompt is given. The visualization screen also provides decision makers with advance decision-making and disposal suggestions based on the production forecast and inventory data, avoiding the accumulation of hazardous waste in the warehouse due to long-term non-disposal, and reducing human influences such as information opacity and inadequate supervision caused by human management factors.

[0153] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the further embodiment includes:

[0154] Get the real-time weight information of the temporary storage bucket;

[0155] Determine whether the weight of the temporary storage barrel reaches a preset threshold; if not, there is a delivery anomaly in the hazardous waste in the temporary storage barrel;

[0156] The abnormal information of the temporary storage bucket is sent to the APP operation terminal and the visual decision display screen and an alarm is issued.

[0157] It should be noted that the temporary storage barrel has a real-time weighing system. By monitoring weight anomalies in real time and sending data to the server, the system determines whether the hazardous waste is delivered abnormally. If it is determined to be abnormal, the system automatically sends an alarm to the APP operation terminal and the visual decision display screen to avoid the risk of mixing due to human operation errors. For example, the waste room produces hazardous waste A with a weight of 10 kilograms. The preset threshold value of the temporary storage barrel weight is 10 kilograms. The temporary storage barrel b in the storage room now shows an increase of 10 kilograms, and the mass of the temporary storage barrel a has not changed. The weight of the temporary storage barrel a has not reached the preset threshold. There is a delivery anomaly of the hazardous waste in the temporary storage barrel. The abnormal information is sent to the APP operation terminal and the visual decision display screen and a prompt is given.

[0158] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the further embodiment includes:

[0159] Obtain real-time monitoring information of hazardous waste rooms;

[0160] Obtaining hazardous waste data change information of the hazardous waste room according to the real-time monitoring information of the hazardous waste room;

[0161] Determine whether the change in hazardous waste data between the hazardous waste rooms exceeds a preset threshold. If so, update the hazardous waste data to the mobile phone APP.

[0162] It should be noted that by equipping the hazardous waste room with short-range wireless communication equipment (wireless Bluetooth electronic scales, wireless Bluetooth printers, and 4G wireless weighing storage buckets), real-time monitoring information from the hazardous waste room can be obtained, eliminating the need for manual visual inspection and recording of weight results. The Bluetooth electronic scale data is transmitted to a mobile app in real time. When the change in hazardous waste data in the hazardous waste room reaches a preset threshold, the data is updated to the mobile app. If the change does not reach the preset threshold, the data will automatically update to the mobile app after a preset time. The updated hazardous waste data is timestamped, enabling real-time monitoring of the data source.

[0163] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the further embodiment includes:

[0164] Get the unit hazardous waste QR code label information;

[0165] According to the unit hazardous waste QR code label information, the basic information of the unit hazardous waste is obtained;

[0166] Obtaining a treatment method for the hazardous waste of the unit according to the basic information of the hazardous waste of the unit;

[0167] The hazardous waste of the unit is sorted and stored according to the treatment method of the hazardous waste of the unit.

[0168] It should be noted that the QR code label is a paper label. The unit hazardous waste QR code label information includes the batch number, weight, hazard factor, waste production time, temporary storage information, hazard category and storage time of the hazardous waste. The data information bound to the QR code is presented on the page provided by the cloud server. After the temporary storage is completed, the disposal information, delivery time and delivery batch of the unit hazardous waste will also be updated. There is text displayed at the bottom of the QR code label, and the basic information of the unit hazardous waste can be read without scanning the code. Through the setting of the label information, the source, hazard, treatment method, etc. of the hazardous waste can be clearly explained, which facilitates the orderly sorting and storage of hazardous waste, thereby improving the safety of hazardous waste management. You can also open the cloud server page by scanning the QR code to obtain a more detailed data display.

[0169] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the further embodiment includes:

[0170] Get APP user information;

[0171] Divide APP users into different permissions, including basic permission users, operation permission users, and management permission users;

[0172] The hazardous waste information of the unit is reviewed multiple times by users with different permissions. If there is inconsistency in the information, it means that there is an abnormality in the hazardous waste information of the unit. The abnormal information will be sent to the visual decision display screen and prompted.

[0173] It should be noted that the basic permissions include access to unit hazardous waste information, hazard factors, batch numbers, weights, and temporarily stored information; the operational permissions include information entry, connection to long- and short-range wireless electronic devices, data collection, and basic permissions; and the management permissions include basic permissions, operational permissions, basic data modification, data deletion, and data insertion. Through hierarchical operations on user permissions, data security and accuracy are guaranteed step by step. The blockchain technology used in the system will synchronously record all operational information in real time, and all records cannot be modified. This ensures data traceability. When users with different permissions conduct multiple audits of unit hazardous waste information and inconsistent unit hazardous waste information occurs, the abnormal situation can be eliminated through management permissions.

[0174] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the further embodiment includes:

[0175] Obtain hazardous waste storage time information;

[0176] Determine whether the hazardous waste storage time reaches a preset threshold standard, and if so, trigger a storage alarm.

[0177] It should be noted that the visual decision display screen and the unit hazardous waste QR code label will display the initial storage time of the hazardous waste. When the hazardous waste storage time reaches the preset threshold standard, the visual decision display screen and the alarm device on the storage bucket will be triggered.

[0178] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the further embodiment includes:

[0179] Obtain unit hazardous waste information and historical overflow data of temporary storage bins of hazardous waste categories in the storage module;

[0180] Obtaining a neural network model for unit hazardous waste based on the hazardous waste unit information and the historical overflow data of the temporary storage buckets of hazardous waste categories in the acquisition storage module;

[0181] According to the hazardous waste overflow value in the neural network model of the hazardous waste unit and the preset hazardous waste overflow threshold, it is determined whether the hazardous waste unit reaches the overflow standard. If so, the removal information is sent to the downstream disposal system end and a prompt is given.

[0182] It's important to note that, starting from the hazardous waste production stage, the system records data from the entire process, including the source, time of production, hazard factors, batch number, weight, temporary storage barrel binding information, and various operational information. By learning and analyzing this data, the system automatically optimizes alarm thresholds and disposal thresholds. When the hazardous waste temporary storage barrel approaches overflow and reaches the disposal threshold standard in the disposal threshold set, an order disposal request is automatically sent to the preset downstream disposal system.

[0183] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the further embodiment includes:

[0184] Obtaining hazardous waste attribute characteristic information;

[0185] The hazardous waste attribute characteristic information includes the flammability and explosion properties of various types of hazardous waste, hazardous waste value, hazardous waste toxicity and corrosiveness, and hazardous waste stability;

[0186] Obtain environmental characteristic data of each hazardous waste room, including storage volume data, temperature and humidity data, light intensity data, and location data;

[0187] Performing hazard index rating based on the hazardous waste attribute characteristics of each type of hazardous waste;

[0188] The risk index rating includes levels one to four and sets corresponding risk indices;

[0189] Carry out storage capacity identification and classification in the hazardous waste disposal system based on the environmental characteristic data of each hazardous waste room in the area;

[0190] Setting each identification classification threshold according to the storage capacity identification classification;

[0191] According to the hazard index corresponding to each hazardous waste, a hazardous waste room corresponding to the identification classification threshold is selected for storage.

[0192] It should be noted that, in view of the differences in the degree of hazard and storage requirements of different hazardous wastes, appropriate hazardous waste rooms are selected for storage to improve the safety index. The hazard index is rated based on the characteristic information of hazardous waste properties and the corresponding hazard index is set. The hazard index rating is set from one to four levels, with one being the lowest and four being the highest. Storage capacity assessment and identification grading are carried out in the hazardous waste disposal system based on the environmental characteristic data of each hazardous waste room, and identification grading thresholds are set based on the identification grading. The identification grading is set to the first threshold to the fourth threshold, and then the hazardous waste is stored in the hazardous waste room with the corresponding threshold according to the hazard index of each hazardous waste, so as to adapt to the storage of hazardous waste rooms corresponding to hazardous wastes of different hazard levels and improve safety.

[0193] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the further embodiment includes:

[0194] Set storage capacity thresholds for various types of hazardous waste based on the environmental characteristic data of each hazardous waste room;

[0195] Establishing storage feature profiles of each hazardous waste room according to each storage capacity threshold;

[0196] Inputting the storage characteristic portraits of each hazardous waste room into the hazardous waste disposal system;

[0197] The hazardous waste disposal system establishes corresponding storage warning thresholds according to the storage feature portraits of each hazardous waste room;

[0198] By monitoring the dynamic storage capacity value of hazardous waste stored in each hazardous waste room and performing a threshold comparison with the corresponding storage capacity threshold;

[0199] When the threshold comparison result set index of the hazardous waste room exceeds the stored warning threshold, the hazardous waste room is warned and marked.

[0200] It should be noted that in order to evaluate the hazardous waste storage capacity and situation of each hazardous waste room, storage capacity thresholds for various types of hazardous waste are set according to the environmental characteristic data of each hazardous waste room. The storage capacity threshold reflects the storage limit of a certain type of hazardous waste in the hazardous waste room. Then, based on each storage capacity threshold, a storage characteristic portrait of the hazardous waste room is established and input into the hazardous waste disposal system. According to the storage characteristic portrait of each hazardous waste room, a corresponding storage warning threshold is established. By monitoring the dynamic storage capacity value of hazardous waste stored in each hazardous waste room and comparing it with the corresponding storage capacity threshold, the threshold comparison results are aggregated to obtain an aggregate index. When the index exceeds the storage warning threshold, the hazardous waste room is warned and marked for collection and transportation as soon as possible. By evaluating the storage warning threshold of each hazardous waste room, the storage capacity value of each type of hazardous waste in each hazardous waste room is compared with the preset corresponding storage capacity threshold, the hazardous waste whose threshold comparison result exceeds the preset threshold is aggregated to obtain an index and compared with the storage warning threshold of the hazardous waste room to obtain dynamic monitoring and warning of each hazardous waste room.

[0201] The third aspect of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, which includes a method program for supervising the collection, temporary storage and disposal of solid hazardous waste from motor vehicles. When the method program for supervising the collection, temporary storage and disposal of solid hazardous waste from motor vehicles is executed by a processor, the steps of the method for supervising the collection, temporary storage and disposal of solid hazardous waste from motor vehicles as described in any one of the above items are implemented.

[0202] The present invention discloses a method, system, and storage medium for the collection, temporary storage, and disposal of hazardous solid waste from motor vehicles. Once hazardous waste is detected entering a hazardous waste room, the system monitors the waste throughout its entire process. Through intelligent management of hazardous waste production, storage, and removal, it addresses the process management issues traditional waste-generating units encounter during waste storage, including the proneness to human errors and the difficulty in quickly and accurately tracing errors to specific links. Furthermore, the present application provides a large, visual decision-making display screen that, by locating the hazardous waste room's floor plan, displays the overall storage status of the hazardous waste room and the overflow status of each temporary storage bucket. This large, visual decision-making display screen allows for real-time, intuitive perception of storage conditions and abnormalities.

[0203] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely schematic. For example, the division of the units is merely a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, such as: multiple units or components can be combined, or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the coupling, direct coupling, or communication connection between the components shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of the devices or units can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0204] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units; they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units; some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment.

[0205] In addition, all functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be separately used as a unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; the above-mentioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.

[0206] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps of the above-mentioned method embodiments may be implemented by hardware associated with program instructions, and the aforementioned program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, the program executes the steps of the above-mentioned method embodiments. The aforementioned storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as mobile storage devices, read-only memories (ROMs), random access memories (RAMs), magnetic disks, or optical disks.

[0207] Alternatively, if the above-mentioned integrated unit of the present invention is implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as an independent product, it can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes a number of instructions for enabling a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the methods described in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as mobile storage devices, ROM, RAM, magnetic disks or optical disks.

Claims

1. A method for supervising the collection, temporary storage and disposal of hazardous solid waste from motor vehicles, characterized in that: include: Obtain basic data information on hazardous waste; Use the basic data information of hazardous waste to establish a hazardous waste file through the APP; Store hazardous waste files in the storage sector through blockchain technology; Classify the hazardous waste and temporarily store it in temporary storage barrels of corresponding categories; Obtain visual decision-making display large screen information; Displaying the information on the large screen based on the visualization decision, obtaining the overall storage information of the hazardous waste room and the overflow information of each temporary storage barrel; Determine whether the overall storage information of the hazardous waste room is leaked or whether each temporary storage bucket is overflowing. If so, send the information to the terminal and provide a prompt; Obtain unit hazardous waste information and historical overflow data of temporary storage bins of hazardous waste categories in the storage module; Obtaining a neural network model for unit hazardous waste based on the hazardous waste unit information and the historical overflow data of the temporary storage buckets for hazardous waste categories in the acquisition storage module; According to the hazardous waste overflow value in the neural network model of the hazardous waste unit and the preset hazardous waste overflow threshold, it is determined whether the hazardous waste unit has reached the overflow standard. If so, a removal information is sent to the downstream disposal system end and a prompt is given; Get the unit hazardous waste QR code label information; According to the unit hazardous waste QR code label information, the basic information of the unit hazardous waste is obtained; Obtaining a treatment method for the hazardous waste of the unit according to the basic information of the hazardous waste of the unit; Arrange and store the hazardous waste of the unit according to the treatment method of the hazardous waste of the unit; Obtaining hazardous waste attribute characteristic information; The hazardous waste attribute characteristic information includes the flammability and explosion properties of various types of hazardous waste, hazardous waste value, hazardous waste toxicity and corrosiveness, and hazardous waste stability; Obtain environmental characteristic data of each hazardous waste room, including storage volume data, temperature and humidity data, light intensity data, and location data; Performing hazard index rating based on the hazardous waste attribute characteristics of each type of hazardous waste; The risk index rating includes levels one to four and sets corresponding risk indices; Carry out storage capacity identification and grading in the hazardous waste disposal system based on the environmental characteristic data of each hazardous waste room in the area; Setting each identification classification threshold according to the storage capacity identification classification; According to the hazard index corresponding to each hazardous waste, a hazardous waste room corresponding to the identification classification threshold is selected for storage; Set storage capacity thresholds for various types of hazardous waste based on the environmental characteristic data of each hazardous waste room; Establishing storage characteristic profiles of each hazardous waste room according to storage capacity thresholds of various types of hazardous waste; Inputting the storage characteristic portraits of each hazardous waste room into the hazardous waste disposal system; The hazardous waste disposal system establishes corresponding storage warning thresholds according to the storage feature portraits of each hazardous waste room; By monitoring the dynamic storage capacity values of various types of hazardous waste stored in each hazardous waste room and comparing them with corresponding storage capacity thresholds; The aggregate is performed based on the threshold comparison results to obtain the aggregate index; When the threshold comparison result set index of the hazardous waste room exceeds the stored warning threshold, the hazardous waste room is warned and marked.

2. A method for supervising the collection, temporary storage and disposal of hazardous solid waste from motor vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Get the real-time weight information of the temporary storage bucket; Determining whether the weight of the temporary storage bucket reaches a preset threshold; If not, there is an abnormality in the delivery of hazardous waste in the temporary storage barrel; Send abnormal information of the temporary storage bucket to the APP operation terminal and the visual decision display screen and issue an alarm.

3. A method for supervising the collection, temporary storage and disposal of hazardous solid waste from motor vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Obtain real-time monitoring information of hazardous waste rooms; Obtaining hazardous waste data change information of the hazardous waste room according to the real-time monitoring information of the hazardous waste room; Determine whether the change in hazardous waste data between the hazardous waste rooms exceeds a preset threshold. If so, update the hazardous waste data to the mobile phone APP.

4. A motor vehicle solid hazardous waste collection, temporary storage and disposal supervision system, characterized in that: The system comprises a memory and a processor, wherein the memory includes a method program for supervising the collection, temporary storage and disposal of hazardous solid waste from motor vehicles, and when the method program for supervising the collection, temporary storage and disposal of hazardous solid waste from motor vehicles is executed by the processor, the following steps are implemented: Obtain basic data information on hazardous waste; Use the basic data information of hazardous waste to establish a hazardous waste file through the APP; Store hazardous waste files in the storage sector through blockchain technology; Classify the hazardous waste and temporarily store it in temporary storage barrels of corresponding categories; Obtain visual decision-making display large screen information; Displaying the information on the large screen based on the visualization decision, obtaining the overall storage information of the hazardous waste room and the overflow information of each temporary storage barrel; Determine whether the overall storage information of the hazardous waste room is leaked or whether each temporary storage bucket is overflowing. If so, send the information to the terminal and provide a prompt; Obtain unit hazardous waste information and historical overflow data of temporary storage bins of hazardous waste categories in the storage module; Obtaining a neural network model for unit hazardous waste based on the hazardous waste unit information and the historical overflow data of the temporary storage buckets for hazardous waste categories in the acquisition storage module; According to the hazardous waste overflow value in the neural network model of the hazardous waste unit and the preset hazardous waste overflow threshold, it is determined whether the hazardous waste unit has reached the overflow standard. If so, a removal information is sent to the downstream disposal system end and a prompt is given; Get the unit hazardous waste QR code label information; According to the unit hazardous waste QR code label information, the basic information of the unit hazardous waste is obtained; Obtaining a treatment method for the hazardous waste of the unit according to the basic information of the hazardous waste of the unit; Arrange and store the hazardous waste of the unit according to the treatment method of the hazardous waste of the unit; Obtaining hazardous waste attribute characteristic information; The hazardous waste attribute characteristic information includes the flammability and explosion properties of various types of hazardous waste, hazardous waste value, hazardous waste toxicity and corrosiveness, and hazardous waste stability; Obtain environmental characteristic data of each hazardous waste room, including storage volume data, temperature and humidity data, light intensity data, and location data; Performing hazard index rating based on the hazardous waste attribute characteristics of each type of hazardous waste; The risk index rating includes levels one to four and sets corresponding risk indices; Carry out storage capacity identification and grading in the hazardous waste disposal system based on the environmental characteristic data of each hazardous waste room in the area; Setting each identification classification threshold according to the storage capacity identification classification; According to the hazard index corresponding to each hazardous waste, a hazardous waste room corresponding to the identification classification threshold is selected for storage; Set storage capacity thresholds for various types of hazardous waste based on the environmental characteristic data of each hazardous waste room; Establishing storage characteristic profiles of each hazardous waste room according to storage capacity thresholds of various types of hazardous waste; Inputting the storage characteristic portraits of each hazardous waste room into the hazardous waste disposal system; The hazardous waste disposal system establishes corresponding storage warning thresholds according to the storage feature portraits of each hazardous waste room; By monitoring the dynamic storage capacity values of various types of hazardous waste stored in each hazardous waste room and comparing them with corresponding storage capacity thresholds; The aggregate is performed based on the threshold comparison results to obtain the aggregate index; When the threshold comparison result set index of the hazardous waste room exceeds the stored warning threshold, the hazardous waste room is warned and marked.

5. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that The computer-readable storage medium includes a method program for supervising the collection, temporary storage and disposal of solid hazardous waste from motor vehicles. When the method program for supervising the collection, temporary storage and disposal of solid hazardous waste from motor vehicles is executed by a processor, the steps of the method for supervising the collection, temporary storage and disposal of solid hazardous waste from motor vehicles as described in any one of claims 1 to 3 are implemented.

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