A new energy photovoltaic panel support device

By designing a photovoltaic panel support device including a base plate, a photovoltaic panel, a support frame and a driving mechanism, the problem of unstable fastness after the angle adjustment of the existing photovoltaic panel is solved, the adjustable lighting angle and stability of the photovoltaic panel are realized, and the lighting efficiency is improved.

CN114844451BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02HAINAN ELECTRICITY DESIGN RES YUAN
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210491914.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-05-05
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2042-05-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The fastening of existing photovoltaic panels is unstable after angle adjustment, the adjustment process is relatively loose, and the stability needs to be improved.

Method used

A new energy photovoltaic panel support device is designed, including a base plate, a photovoltaic panel, a support frame and a driving mechanism. The support frame consists of upright columns, transverse columns, rotary sleeves and support columns. The rotation sleeve is driven by the driving mechanism to rotate, so as to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panels, and improve the support strength and stability through the hinge frames and support mechanisms.

Benefits of technology

The photovoltaic panel can be adjusted at will, and the lighting angle can be maintained after adjustment, which improves the lighting efficiency and stability of the photovoltaic panel.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the field of photovoltaic panels, and discloses a new energy photovoltaic panel support device, including a base plate and a photovoltaic panel located above the base plate, a support frame is arranged between the base plate and the photovoltaic panel, and the support frame includes columns symmetrically arranged and vertically fixed on the base plate, a horizontal column horizontally arranged and fixed between the columns on both sides, a rotating sleeve sleeved on the horizontal column, and a support column vertically fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the rotating sleeve, and one end of the support column away from the rotating sleeve extends to the top of the rotating sleeve, the photovoltaic panel is installed on the support column, and a driving mechanism for driving the rotating sleeve to rotate is arranged between the rotating sleeve and the base plate. The present application achieves the effect of arbitrarily adjusting the lighting angle of the photovoltaic panel and stably tightening it.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of photovoltaic panels, and in particular to a new energy photovoltaic panel support device. Background Art

[0002] As solar photovoltaic power generation technology matures, the energy is clean and easy to use, which is conducive to saving other limited resources. Therefore, the research on solar photovoltaic power generation technology has high practical value and long-term significance. After a certain combination of solar cells, a group of photovoltaic cells that reaches a certain rated output power and output voltage is called a photovoltaic module. According to the size and scale of the photovoltaic power station, photovoltaic modules can be composed of arrays of various sizes. Photovoltaic modules use high-efficiency single-crystal silicon or polycrystalline silicon photovoltaic cells, high-transmittance tempered glass, corrosion-resistant aluminum alloy multi-frame and other materials, and are manufactured using advanced vacuum lamination technology and pulse welding technology. Even in the harshest environment, they can ensure a long service life.

[0003] However, in the process of implementing the technical solution of the invention in the embodiments of the present application, the inventors of the present application found that there are at least the following technical problems: the photovoltaic panels need to be adjusted when in use, but the photovoltaic panels on the market are only fastened to the adjustment bracket with one fastener after the angle is adjusted. The tightness after adjustment is not stable enough, and the adjustment process is relatively loose, and the stability needs to be improved. Summary of the invention

[0004] The embodiment of the present application solves the technical problem of unstable angle adjustment of photovoltaic panels in the prior art by providing a new energy photovoltaic panel support device, thereby achieving the effect of arbitrarily adjusting the lighting angle of the photovoltaic panel and stably fastening it.

[0005] An embodiment of the present application provides a new energy photovoltaic panel support device, including a base plate and a photovoltaic panel located above the base plate, a support frame is arranged between the base plate and the photovoltaic panel, the support frame includes columns symmetrically arranged and vertically fixed on the base plate, horizontal columns horizontally arranged and fixed between the columns on both sides, a rotating sleeve mounted on the horizontal column, and a support column vertically fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the rotating sleeve, one end of the support column away from the rotating sleeve extends above the rotating sleeve, the photovoltaic panel is installed on the support column, and a driving mechanism for driving the rotating sleeve to rotate is arranged between the rotating sleeve and the base plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes an articulated frame 1 located on one side of the cross column and hinged on the base plate, a threaded barrel hinged to one end of the articulated frame 1 away from the base plate, a screw threadedly connected to the threaded barrel, and an articulated plate articulated between the articulated frame 1 and the outer circumference of the rotating sleeve. An articulated frame 2 is installed on the outer circumference of the rotating sleeve, and one end of the screw away from the threaded barrel is hinged and rotatably arranged on the articulated frame 2. The articulated axes among the articulated frame 1, the articulated plate and the threaded barrel are collinear and consistent with the axial direction of the rotating sleeve.

[0007] Furthermore, the hinged plate is a V-shaped plate, and the tip of the hinged plate is hinged to the outer peripheral surface of the rotating sleeve.

[0008] Furthermore, the articulated frame includes symmetrically arranged articulated rods, one end of the two articulated rods is hinged to the base plate, and the other end is located at the open end of the articulated plate, a connecting sleeve is fixed between the ends of the two articulated rods located at one end of the articulated plate, a rotating rod is inserted in the connecting sleeve, the rotating rod is rotatably arranged between the ends of both ends of the open end of the articulated plate, and the threaded tube is fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the connecting sleeve.

[0009] Furthermore, a supporting rib is fixed in the middle of the V-shaped connecting plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the articulated frame 2 includes a triangular block 1 symmetrically arranged and vertically fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating sleeve, and a rotating seat rotatably arranged between the triangular block 1 on both sides, the rotation axis of the rotating seat is consistent with the axial direction of the rotating sleeve, and the end of the screw away from the threaded barrel is rotatably arranged on the rotating seat.

[0011] Furthermore, an articulated frame three is installed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating sleeve, and the articulated frame three includes triangular blocks two symmetrically arranged and vertically fixed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating sleeve, and a rotating rod rotatably arranged between the triangular blocks two on both sides, and the tip of the connecting plate is fixed on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod. The articulated frame three is located below the articulated frame two, and the angle between the triangular block one in the articulated frame two and the triangular block two in the articulated frame three is an obtuse angle.

[0012] Furthermore, a supporting mechanism for supporting the supporting column is provided on the other side of the horizontal column, and the supporting mechanism includes a triangular block three vertically fixed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating sleeve, a rocker rod one hinged at the end of the triangular block, a rocker rod two hinged between the end of the rocker rod one away from one end of the triangular block three and the bottom plate, a rocker rod three hinged on the hinge axis of the rocker rod one and the rocker rod two and extending upward, a rocker rod four hinged at the top end of the rocker rod three, a rocker rod five hinged between the top end of the rocker rod four and the supporting column, a rocker rod six hinged at the middle part of the rocker rod one and extending upward, and a rocker rod seven hinged between the top end of the rocker rod six and the middle part of the rocker rod four, and the supporting mechanism and the driving mechanism are respectively located on both sides of the supporting column.

[0013] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0014] 1. Due to the use of a driving mechanism, when the angle of the photovoltaic panel needs to be adjusted, the operator can rotate the screw, and the screw can extend into or out of the threaded barrel, which can drive the rotating sleeve to rotate in the forward or reverse direction, thereby realizing the angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel to ensure that the photovoltaic panel is at a better lighting angle to ensure the lighting efficiency of the photovoltaic panel.

[0015] 2. The articulated frame 1 and the articulated plate can provide strong support for the screw rod and the rotating sleeve, and the articulated frame 2 and the articulated frame 3 can support two points in the circumferential direction of the rotating sleeve, further improving the support strength.

[0016] 3. Due to the use of a support mechanism, when the screw in the driving mechanism is extended or shortened and drives the rotating sleeve to rotate, the support mechanism will change with the change of the rotating sleeve. Since the support mechanism and the driving mechanism are respectively located on both sides of the support column, the support mechanism can support the other side of the support column, further improving the stability of the photovoltaic panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the photovoltaic panel support device in the embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the middle part structure mainly illustrates the structure of the driving mechanism;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of the middle part A mainly illustrates the structure of the articulated frame 1;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the middle part structure mainly illustrates the structure of the articulated frame 3;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting plate in the embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram of part B in the middle mainly illustrates the structure of the supporting mechanism;

[0023] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. photovoltaic panel; 3. support frame; 31. column; 32. horizontal column; 33. rotating sleeve; 331. articulated frame 2; 3311. triangle block 1; 3312. rotating seat; 332. articulated frame 3; 3321. triangle block 2; 3322. rotating rod; 34. support column; 4. driving mechanism; 41. articulated frame 1; 411. articulated rod; 412. connecting sleeve; 413. rotating rod; 42. threaded barrel; 43. screw; 44. hinged plate; 441. supporting rib; 5. supporting mechanism; 51. triangle block 3; 52. pendulum rod 1; 53. pendulum rod 2; 54. pendulum rod 3; 55. pendulum rod 4; 56. pendulum rod 5; 57. pendulum rod 6; 58. pendulum rod 7; 400. rotating handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The embodiment of the present application discloses a new energy photovoltaic panel support device. When the operator rotates the screw 43, the screw 43 can be extended into or out of the threaded tube 42, which can drive the rotating sleeve 33 to rotate in the forward or reverse direction, thereby realizing the angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel 2 to ensure that the photovoltaic panel 2 is at a better lighting angle to ensure the lighting efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 2.

[0025] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 A new energy photovoltaic panel support device includes a base plate 1, a photovoltaic panel 2, a support frame 3, a driving mechanism 4 and a support mechanism 5. The base plate 1 is horizontally arranged and used to be installed at a location to be installed; the photovoltaic panel 2 is located above the base plate 1; and the support frame 3 is used to install the photovoltaic panel 2.

[0027] Reference Figure 1The support frame 3 includes a column 31, a horizontal column 32, a rotating sleeve 33 and a supporting column 34. There are two columns 31, which are symmetrically arranged and vertically fixed on the bottom plate 1, and the two columns 31 are respectively located on both sides of the middle of the center line of the length direction of the bottom plate 1; the horizontal column 32 is fixed between the two columns 31, and the horizontal column 32 is close to the top of the column 31; the rotating sleeve 33 is sleeved on the horizontal column 32; the supporting column 34 is vertically fixed to the middle of the outer circumference of the rotating sleeve 33, and the supporting column 34 is vertically upward. The photovoltaic panel 2 is installed on the side wall of the supporting column 34. In a specific implementation, the photovoltaic panel 2 can be installed on the supporting column 34 in a bolted manner.

[0028] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 The driving mechanism 4 and the supporting mechanism 5 are respectively located on both sides of the supporting column 34 and on both sides of the horizontal column 32. The second articulated frame 331 and the third articulated frame 332 are fixed on the outer circumference of the rotating sleeve 33. The second articulated frame 331 and the third articulated frame 332 are both located on the same side of the supporting column 34. The second articulated frame 331 includes a triangular block 1 3311 and a rotating seat 3312. The triangular block 1 3311 is provided with two pieces. The two triangular blocks 1 3311 are symmetrically arranged and both vertically fixed on the outer circumference of the rotating sleeve 33; the rotating seat 3312 is rotatably arranged between the ends of the two triangular blocks 1 3311 away from one end of the rotating sleeve 33, and the rotating axis of the rotating seat 3312 is parallel to the axis of the rotating sleeve 33. The articulated frame three 332 is located on the side of the rotating sleeve 33 away from the articulated frame two 331. The articulated frame three 332 includes a triangular block two 3321 and a rotating rod 3322. The triangular block two 3321 is provided with two and is symmetrically arranged. The two triangular blocks two 3321 are both vertically fixed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating sleeve 33. There is an obtuse angle between the triangular block two 3321 and the triangular block one 3311, which can be 140 degrees in a specific implementation, and the triangular block one 3311 is located above the triangular block two 3321; the rotating rod 3322 is rotatably arranged between the ends of the two triangular blocks two 3321 away from one end of the rotating sleeve 33, and the axis of the rotating rod 3322 is parallel to the axis of the rotating sleeve 33.

[0029] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 The driving mechanism 4 includes an articulated frame 41, a threaded barrel 42, a screw 43 and an articulated plate 44. The articulated frame 41 includes an articulated rod 411, a connecting sleeve 412 and a rotating rod 413. Two articulated rods 411 are provided and are symmetrically arranged. One end of the articulated rod 411 is hinged on the bottom plate 1, and the hinge point between the articulated rod 411 and the bottom plate 1 is far away from the cross column 32. The connecting sleeve 412 is fixed between the ends of the two articulated rods 411 located at one end of the articulated plate 44; the rotating rod 413 is inserted into the connecting sleeve 412, and the axis of the rotating rod 413 is parallel to the axis of the rotating sleeve 33.

[0030] Continue to refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 as well as Figure 5 The axis of the threaded cylinder 42 is perpendicular to the rotating rod 413, and one end of the threaded cylinder 42 is fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the connecting sleeve 412 in the hinge frame 1 41; one end of the screw rod 43 is threadedly connected to the threaded cylinder 42, and the other end is rotatably set on the rotating seat 3312 of the hinge frame 2 331, and a rotating handle 400 is coaxially connected to the screw rod 43, and the rotating handle 400 is used to facilitate the rotation of the screw rod 43; the hinge plate 44 is V-shaped, and the tip of the hinge plate 44 is fixed to the rotating rod 3322 of the hinge frame 332, and a supporting rib 441 is fixed to the middle part of the V-shaped hinge plate 44, and the supporting rib 441 can increase the stability of the hinge plate 44.

[0031] When the angle of the photovoltaic panel 2 needs to be adjusted, the operator can rotate the screw 43, and the screw 43 extends into or out of the threaded barrel 42, which can drive the rotation sleeve 33 to rotate in the forward or reverse direction, thereby adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel 2 to ensure that the photovoltaic panel 2 is at a better lighting angle to ensure the lighting efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 2. The articulated frame 1 41 and the articulated plate 44 can provide strong support for the screw 43 and the rotation sleeve 33, and the articulated frame 2 331 and the articulated frame 332 can support two points in the circumferential direction of the rotation sleeve 33, further improving the support strength.

[0032] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 6The supporting mechanism 5 includes a triangle block 3 51 , a swing rod 1 52 , a swing rod 2 53 , a swing rod 3 54 , a swing rod 4 55 , a swing rod 5 56 , a swing rod 6 57 and a swing rod 7 58 . Triangle block three 51 is vertically fixed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating sleeve 33, and triangle block three 51 is located on the side of the support column 34 away from triangle block two 3321; one end of the swing rod one 52 is hinged to the end of the triangle block three 51 away from the rotating sleeve 33, and the rotation axis of the swing rod one 52 is parallel to the axis of the rotating sleeve 33; the swing rod two 53 is hinged between the end of the swing rod one 52 away from the triangle block three 51 and the bottom plate 1; one end of the swing rod three 54 is hinged on the hinge axis between the swing rod one 52 and the swing rod two 53, and the other end extends upward; the swing rod four 55 is hinged to the top of the swing rod three 54; the swing rod five 56 is hinged between the top of the swing rod four 55 and the side wall of the support column 34; one end of the swing rod six 57 is hinged to the middle of the swing rod one 52, and the other end extends upward; the swing rod seven 58 is hinged between the top of the swing rod six 57 and the middle of the swing rod four 55. When the screw 43 in the driving mechanism 4 is extended or shortened and drives the rotating sleeve 33 to rotate, the supporting mechanism 5 will change with the change of the rotating sleeve 33. Since the supporting mechanism 5 and the driving mechanism 4 are respectively located on both sides of the supporting column 34, the supporting mechanism 5 can support the other side of the supporting column 34, thereby further improving the stability of the photovoltaic panel 2.

[0033] This application can explain its functional principle through the following operation methods:

[0034] When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel 2, the operator can rotate the screw 43, and the screw 43 can extend into or out of the threaded barrel 42, which can drive the rotating sleeve 33 to rotate in the forward or reverse direction, thereby realizing the angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel 2 to ensure that the photovoltaic panel 2 is at a better lighting angle to ensure the lighting efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 2, and in the process of adjusting the photovoltaic panel 2, the driving mechanism 4 and the supporting mechanism 5 can effectively support the supporting column 34 and the rotating sleeve 33, thereby improving the stability of the photovoltaic panel 2.

[0035] What has been described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or changes according to the technical scheme and concept of the present application within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A new energy photovoltaic panel support device, comprising a base plate (1) and a photovoltaic panel (2) located above the base plate (1), characterized in that: A support frame (3) is arranged between the base plate (1) and the photovoltaic panel (2), the support frame (3) comprising upright posts (31) symmetrically arranged and vertically fixed on the base plate (1), horizontal posts (32) horizontally arranged and fixed between the upright posts (31) on both sides, a rotating sleeve (33) sleeved on the horizontal posts (32), and a support column (34) vertically fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the rotating sleeve (33), one end of the support column (34) away from the rotating sleeve (33) extending above the rotating sleeve (33), the photovoltaic panel (2) being mounted on the support column (34), and a driving mechanism (4) for driving the rotating sleeve (33) to rotate is arranged between the rotating sleeve (33) and the base plate (1); The driving mechanism (4) comprises an articulated frame (41) located on one side of the cross column (32) and hinged on the base plate (1), a threaded barrel (42) hinged on one end of the articulated frame (41) away from the base plate (1), a screw rod (43) threadedly connected to the threaded barrel (42), and an articulated plate (44) articulated between the articulated frame (41) and the outer peripheral surface of the rotating sleeve (33); an articulated frame (331) is mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating sleeve (33); an end of the screw rod (43) away from the threaded barrel (42) is hinged and rotatably arranged on the articulated frame (331); an articulated axis between the articulated frame (41), the articulated plate (44) and the threaded barrel (42) is collinear and consistent with the axis direction of the rotating sleeve (33); A support mechanism (5) for supporting the support column (34) is arranged on the other side of the transverse column (32), the support mechanism (5) comprising a triangular block (51) vertically fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating sleeve (33), a swing rod (52) hinged to the end of the triangular block (51), a swing rod (53) hinged between the end of the swing rod (52) away from the end of the triangular block (51) and the bottom plate (1), and a swing rod (53) hinged on the hinge axis between the swing rod (52) and the swing rod (53). A swing rod (54) extending upward, a swing rod (55) hinged at the top of the swing rod (54), a swing rod (56) hinged between the top of the swing rod (55) and the support column (34), a swing rod (57) hinged at the middle of the swing rod (52) and extending upward, and a swing rod (58) hinged between the top of the swing rod (57) and the middle of the swing rod (4), wherein the support mechanism (5) and the drive mechanism (4) are respectively located on both sides of the support column (34).

2. A new energy photovoltaic panel support device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The hinged plate (44) is a V-shaped plate, and the tip of the hinged plate (44) is hinged to the outer peripheral surface of the rotating sleeve (33).

3. A new energy photovoltaic panel support device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The hinged frame (41) comprises hinged rods (411) which are symmetrically arranged, one end of the two hinged rods (411) is hinged on the base plate (1), and the other end is located at the open end of the hinged plate (44), a connecting sleeve (412) is fixed between the ends of the two hinged rods (411) located at one end of the hinged plate (44), a rotating rod (413) is inserted in the connecting sleeve (412), and the rotating rod (413) is rotatably arranged between the ends of the two ends of the open end of the hinged plate (44), and the threaded cylinder (42) is fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting sleeve (412).

4. A new energy photovoltaic panel support device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A supporting rib (441) is fixed to the middle of the V-shaped hinge plate (44).

5. A new energy photovoltaic panel support device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The second articulated frame (331) comprises a triangular block (3311) symmetrically arranged and vertically fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating sleeve (33), and a rotating seat (3312) rotatably arranged between the triangular block (3311) on both sides, the rotating axis of the rotating seat (3312) is consistent with the axis direction of the rotating sleeve (33), and the end of the screw (43) away from the threaded barrel (42) is rotatably arranged on the rotating seat (3312).

6. A new energy photovoltaic panel support device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: An articulated frame three (332) is also installed on the outer circumference of the rotating sleeve (33), and the articulated frame three (332) includes a triangular block two (3321) symmetrically arranged and vertically fixed on the outer circumference of the rotating sleeve (33), and a rotating rod (3322) rotatably arranged between the triangular blocks two (3321) on both sides, the tip of the hinge plate (44) is fixed on the circumference of the rotating rod (3322), the articulated frame three (332) is located below the articulated frame two (331), and the angle between the triangular block one (3311) in the articulated frame two (331) and the triangular block two (3321) in the articulated frame three (332) is an obtuse angle.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Mobile photovoltaic power generation vehicle for power supply

    CN106160648A