An adjustable drum-type fixture for force measurement

By designing adjustable drum fixtures, using screw drive units and cone tooth drives to solve the problem of multiple sets of layout and operational time -consuming time, and achieve efficient and convenient pipeline clamping and measuring force measurement functions. Essence

CN114894610BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28EAST CHINA SEA FISHERIES RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210546788.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-05-18
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2042-05-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used, existing drum type fixtures need to be arranged in multiple groups along the extension direction of the pipe, resulting in time-consuming and inconvenient operation.

Method used

Designed a adjustable drum fixture, using a screw drive unit and a long shaft to cooperate with each other. Through the torque motor drive the cone tooth drive, the worm segment and the worm wheel are rotated to achieve automatic clamp holding the drum -type support box hold And release.

Benefits of technology

This fixture can apply multiple groups of clamps to the outer wall of the pipeline. There is no need to arrange multiple fixtures without the need for staff, which improves the convenience of operation, and has the holding function of the dual -workpiece to meet the detection needs of multi -work force measurement.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an adjustable drum-type clamp for force measurement, which relates to the field of clamp technology, and comprises a bottom plate, wherein the first support frame and the second support frame are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the bottom plate, and the outer walls of the first support frame and the second support frame are fixed with a plurality of drum-type support frames, and the first power frame and the second power frame are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the opposite sides of the first support frame and the second support frame, respectively, and the first power frame and the second power frame are fixedly connected, and the first short shaft is rotatably installed on the outer walls of the first power frame and the second power frame, and one end of the two groups of first short shafts respectively penetrates the inside of the first power frame and the second power frame. The present invention can apply multiple groups of clamping pressure to the outer wall of the pipeline, and does not require the staff to arrange multiple clamps, which is convenient for the staff to operate and use, improves the convenience of the use of the clamp, and has the clamping function of double workpieces, meeting the detection needs of the staff for multi-station force measurement.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of clamps, in particular to an adjustable drum-type clamp for force measurement. Background Art

[0002] During the manufacturing process of natural gas pipelines, water pipe networks and other pipelines, it is often necessary to perform pressure tests on the pipelines. During the process of external pressure testing of the pipelines, the pipelines need to be fixed on the same horizontal axis first. In this process, a drum clamp is required to fix and limit the two ends of the pipeline.

[0003] There are many types of such drum clamps on the market today, which can basically meet people's usage needs, but there are still certain shortcomings. The existing drum clamps of this type have a large structure and need to be arranged with multiple clamps when fixing along the horizontal direction of the pipeline. Each set of clamps requires manual operation and clamping by the staff. The operation process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which brings inconvenience to the staff's force measurement work. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an adjustable drum-type clamp for force measurement to solve the problem in the background art that the clamp needs to be arranged in multiple groups along the extension direction of the pipeline when in use, which is time-consuming and inconvenient to arrange and use.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable drum-type clamp for force measurement, comprising a bottom plate, a first support frame and a second support frame are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the bottom plate, a plurality of groups of drum-type support frames are fixed on the outer walls of the first support frame and the second support frame, a first power frame and a second power frame are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the first support frame and the second support frame on one side opposite to each other, the first power frame and the second power frame are fixedly connected, a first short shaft is rotatably installed on the outer walls of the first power frame and the second power frame, and one end of the two groups of first short shafts are respectively The first and second power frames are connected to each other through the first and second power frames, respectively. The two groups of first short shafts are linked by a toothed disc structure. One end of the first short shaft is fixedly connected to a long shaft. One end of the long shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first power frame. The long shaft is composed of a plurality of worm segments. A rotation driver for driving the first short shaft to rotate is provided on one side of the top of the second support frame. A plurality of groups of second short shafts are rotatably installed on the inner walls of the first and second support frames. One end of the second short shaft is fixedly connected to a worm wheel. The worm wheel and the worm segment are meshed with each other. A screw drive unit is installed on the other end of the second short shaft.

[0006] The screw drive unit includes a ball screw installed at the other end of the second short shaft, a vertical support member for supporting the ball screw is arranged on one side of the top of the base plate, a ball nut pair is installed at the thread at one end of the surface of the ball screw, and a drum-type support frame 2 is installed at the bottom end of the ball nut pair through a buffer, the drum-type support frame 1 and the drum-type support frame 2 have the same structure, and an inner recessed portion cooperating with the pipeline workpiece is arranged on the outer wall of the drum-type support frame 2.

[0007] Preferably, the vertical support member includes several groups of vertical plates fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base plate, and a lateral guide unit is arranged on the outer wall of the vertical plate. The lateral guide unit includes two side guide columns installed on the outer wall of the vertical plate, one end of the guide column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first support frame, a sliding sleeve is slidably installed on one side of the surface of the guide column, the outer wall of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ball nut pair, and the bottom end of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer.

[0008] Preferably, the gear plate structure comprises a driving gear plate and a driven gear plate installed at the ends of the two groups of first short shafts, the driving gear plate and the driven gear plate have the same diameter, and the driving gear plate and the driven gear plate are meshed with each other.

[0009] Preferably, the rotary driver is composed of a torsion motor and a bevel gear driver, the torsion motor is mounted on the top end of the second support frame, and the bevel gear driver is used to drive one set of the first short shafts.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of groups of equally spaced bosses are fixedly connected to the outer walls of one side of the first support frame and the second support frame, two adjacent groups of bosses are located on both sides of the ball screw, and the two adjacent groups of bosses are symmetrically structured about the center line of the ball screw.

[0011] Preferably, two sets of ball bearing seats are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the first support frame, and one end of the long axis passes through the outside of the two sets of ball bearing seats.

[0012] Preferably, the bevel gear drive includes a support base installed on the outer wall of the second power frame, and a power transmission shaft is rotatably installed inside the support base. Both ends of the power transmission shaft pass through the outside of the support base, and the top and bottom ends of the power transmission shaft are respectively fixed with an upper bevel gear and a lower bevel gear.

[0013] Preferably, the output shaft of the torque motor on one side of the upper bevel gear is installed with a driving bevel gear, the driving bevel gear and the upper bevel gear are meshed with each other, and the end of the first short shaft on one side of the lower bevel gear is fixed with a driven bevel gear, and the driven bevel gear and the lower bevel gear are meshed with each other.

[0014] Preferably, the drum-shaped support frame 1 and the drum-shaped support frame 2 are both made of alloy steel components.

[0015] Preferably, the buffer includes an inverted U-shaped bracket installed at the bottom end of the ball nut pair and the sliding sleeve, a transverse guide rod is slidably installed inside the inverted U-shaped bracket, both ends of the transverse guide rod extend to the outside of the inverted U-shaped bracket, a baffle plate 1 is fixed to one end of the transverse guide rod, and the other end of the transverse guide rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drum-shaped support frame 2, a baffle plate 2 is fixed to one side of the surface of the transverse guide rod, a spring body is installed on the outer wall of one side of the baffle plate 2, the spring body is wound around the outer peripheral surface of the transverse guide rod, and the spring body is a coil spring or a conical spring.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the adjustable drum-type clamp for force measurement can apply multiple groups of clamping pressures to the outer wall of the pipeline, without the need for workers to arrange multiple clamps, which is convenient for workers to operate and use, improves the convenience of using the clamp, and has a double workpiece clamping function, meeting the detection needs of workers for multi-station force measurement;

[0017] (1) By providing a structure that cooperates with each other such as a screw drive unit and a long shaft, the pipeline workpiece passes through between the drum-type support frame 2 and the drum-type support frame 1, and the torque motor drives the long shaft and the worm segment to rotate synchronously through the bevel gear driver, and then the second short shaft and the worm gear drive the screw drive unit to work, that is, the drum-type support frame 2 moves the first support frame toward the drum-type support frame 1. The clamping parts formed by multiple sets of ball screws, buffers, drum-type support frames 2 and drum-type support frames 1 on one side of the fixture can improve the fixing strength of the fixture, that is, multiple sets of clamping pressures are applied to the outer wall of the pipeline, and there is no need for the staff to arrange multiple clamps, which is convenient for the staff to operate and use, and improves the convenience of use of the fixture;

[0018] (2) By providing a structure that cooperates with each other such as a buffer and a drum-shaped support frame 2, when the drum-shaped support frame 2 and the drum-shaped support frame 1 clamp the pipeline workpiece, the drum-shaped support frame 2 can push the transverse guide rod and the baffle 1 to move leftward. At this time, the spring body is in a contracted state, and the buffer can reduce the pressure damage to the pipeline during the clamping process, thereby effectively protecting the pipeline;

[0019] (3) By providing a structure that cooperates with each other such as a torque motor and a bevel gear driver, the staff can take out two sets of pipe assemblies, so that the two sets of pipes pass through the two sets of drum-type support frame 2 and drum-type support frame 1. When the torque motor and the bevel gear driver drive the long shaft to rotate, the long shaft will drive the first short shaft and the driven gear disc to rotate synchronously, and the driven gear disc will drive the other set of first short shaft and the active gear disc to rotate, so that the symmetrical clamping parts on the left and right sides of the fixture can clamp the pipe workpiece synchronously, thereby realizing the clamping function of the fixture for double workpieces and meeting the staff's multi-station force measurement detection needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the first support frame of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the worm wheel and the worm segment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the buffer amplification structure of the present invention;

[0028] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 101, vertical plate; 102, guide column; 103, sliding sleeve; 2, first support frame; 201, second support frame; 3, first power frame; 301, second power frame; 4, first short shaft; 5, driving gear plate; 6, driven gear plate; 7, torque motor; 8, bevel gear driver; 801, support seat; 802, power transmission shaft; 803, upper bevel gear; 804, driving bevel gear; 805, lower bevel gear; 806, driven bevel gear; 9, second short shaft; 10, worm gear; 11, ball bearing seat; 12, long shaft; 1201, worm section; 13, ball screw; 1301, ball nut pair; 14, boss; 15, drum-shaped support frame 1; 16, drum-shaped support frame 2; 17, buffer; 1701, inverted U-shaped bracket; 1702, transverse guide rod; 1703, baffle 1; 1704, baffle 2; 1705, spring body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Embodiment 1, by Figures 1 to 7 The present invention comprises a bottom plate 1, and the first support frame 2 and the second support frame 201 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the bottom plate 1, and a plurality of groups of drum-shaped support frames 15 are fixed on the outer walls of the first support frame 2 and the second support frame 201, and the pipeline workpiece can be located on the inner wall of the drum-shaped support frame 15;

[0031] The first support frame 2 and the second support frame 201 have the first power frame 3 and the second power frame 301 fixedly connected to the outer wall on one side opposite to each other, and the first power frame 3 and the second power frame 301 are fixedly connected, and the first short shaft 4 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the first power frame 3 and the second power frame 301, and one end of the two groups of first short shafts 4 respectively penetrates into the inside of the first power frame 3 and the second power frame 301, and the two groups of first short shafts 4 are linked by a gear plate structure, and the rotation driver is composed of a torque motor 7 and a bevel gear driver 8, and the torque motor 7 is installed at the top of the second support frame 201, and the bevel gear driver 8 is used to drive one group of the first short shafts 4;

[0032] One end of the first short shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the long shaft 12, and one end of the long shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first power frame 3. The long shaft 12 is composed of a plurality of worm segments 1201. The staff turns on the torque motor 7, and the torque motor 7 drives the long shaft 12 and the worm segment 1201 to rotate synchronously through the bevel gear driver 8;

[0033] A rotating driver for driving the first short shaft 4 to rotate is disposed on one side of the top of the second support frame 201. A plurality of second short shafts 9 are rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the first support frame 2 and the second support frame 201. A worm gear 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the second short shaft 9. The worm gear 10 and the worm segment 1201 are meshed with each other. A screw drive unit is mounted on the other end of the second short shaft 9.

[0034] The screw drive unit includes a ball screw 13 installed at the other end of the second short shaft 9, a vertical support for supporting the ball screw 13 is provided on one side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a ball nut pair 1301 is installed at a threaded portion at one end of the surface of the ball screw 13, and a drum-shaped support frame 16 is installed at the bottom end of the ball nut pair 1301 through a buffer 17. The staff takes out the pipe workpiece to be positioned and passes the group of pipe workpieces between the drum-shaped support frame 16 and the drum-shaped support frame 15;

[0035] Since the plurality of worm segments 1201 are meshed with the corresponding worm wheels 10, the long shaft 12 drives the plurality of second short shafts 9 and the ball screw 13 to rotate together;

[0036] The drum-shaped support frame 15 and the drum-shaped support frame 2 16 have the same structure. An inner concave portion that matches the pipeline workpiece is provided on the outer wall of the drum-shaped support frame 2 16. The drum-shaped support frame 15 and the drum-shaped support frame 2 16 can stably fix the pipeline workpiece after being closed. The drum-shaped support frame 15 and the drum-shaped support frame 2 16 are both made of alloy steel components. The drum-shaped support frame 15 and the drum-shaped support frame 2 16 made of alloy steel components have high structural strength and long service life.

[0037] When the ball screw 13 rotates, the ball nut pair 1301 can drive the buffer 17 and the drum-shaped support frame 16 to move toward the drum-shaped support frame 15. The drum-shaped support frame 16 and the drum-shaped support frame 15 can stably fix the pipeline workpiece to the first support frame 2. The clamping member formed by the multiple sets of ball screws 13, buffers 17, drum-shaped support frames 16 and drum-shaped support frames 15 on one side of the first support frame 2 can improve the fixing strength of the clamp.

[0038] The clamp can have multiple sets of clamping pressure on the outer wall of the pipe, without the need for workers to arrange multiple clamps, making it easier for workers to operate and use the clamp, thereby improving the convenience of using the clamp;

[0039] The vertical support member includes a plurality of sets of upright plates 101 fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base plate 1, and a transverse guide unit is arranged on the outer wall of the upright plate 101, and the transverse guide unit includes two side guide columns 102 installed on the outer wall of the upright plate 101, one end of the guide column 102 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first support frame 2, and a sliding sleeve 103 is slidably installed on one side of the surface of the guide column 102, and the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 103 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ball nut pair 1301, and the bottom end of the sliding sleeve 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer 17, and the transverse guide unit formed by the sliding sleeve 103 and the guide column 102 improves the movement stability of the buffer 17.

[0040] Embodiment 2, based on embodiment 1, Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 Figure 5 The gear structure includes a driving gear 5 and a driven gear 6 installed at the ends of the two sets of first short shafts 4. The driving gear 5 and the driven gear 6 have the same diameter and mesh with each other.

[0041] The bevel gear driver 8 includes a support seat 801 installed on the outer wall of the second power frame 301, a power transmission shaft 802 is rotatably installed inside the support seat 801, both ends of the power transmission shaft 802 pass through the outside of the support seat 801, the top and bottom ends of the power transmission shaft 802 are respectively fixed with an upper bevel gear 803 and a lower bevel gear 805, an output shaft of the torque motor 7 on one side of the upper bevel gear 803 is installed with a driving bevel gear 804, the driving bevel gear 804 and the upper bevel gear 803 are meshed with each other, a driven bevel gear 806 is fixed to the end of the first short shaft 4 on one side of the lower bevel gear 805, the driven bevel gear 806 and the lower bevel gear 805 are meshed with each other, and the driving force of the torque motor 7 is transmitted to the first short shaft 4 through multiple bevel gears;

[0042] The staff can take out the two sets of pipe assemblies, so that the two sets of pipes pass through the two sets of drum-shaped support frames 16 and 15. When the torque motor 7 and the bevel gear driver 8 drive the long shaft 12 to rotate, the long shaft 12 will drive the first short shaft 4 and the driven gear plate 6 to rotate synchronously.

[0043] The driven gear disc 6 will drive another set of first short shafts 4 and the driving gear disc 5 to rotate, so that the symmetrical clamping components on the left and right sides of the clamp can clamp the pipe workpiece synchronously, thereby realizing the clamping function of the clamp for double workpieces and meeting the staff's multi-station force measurement detection needs.

[0044] Embodiment 3, based on embodiment 1, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 8 It is shown that two sets of ball bearing seats 11 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the first support frame 2, and one end of the long axis 12 passes through the outside of the two sets of ball bearing seats 11, and the ball bearing seats 11 improve the rotation stability of the long axis 12;

[0045] A plurality of groups of equally spaced convex columns 14 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of one side of the first support frame 2 and the second support frame 201. Two adjacent groups of convex columns 14 are located on both sides of the ball screw 13. The two adjacent groups of convex columns 14 are symmetrically structured about the center line of the ball screw 13. The convex columns 14 are made of rubber material.

[0046] The buffer 17 includes an inverted U-shaped bracket 1701 installed at the bottom end of the ball nut pair 1301 and the sliding sleeve 103, a transverse guide rod 1702 is slidably installed inside the inverted U-shaped bracket 1701, both ends of the transverse guide rod 1702 penetrate to the outside of the inverted U-shaped bracket 1701, a baffle 1703 is fixed to one end of the transverse guide rod 1702, and the other end of the transverse guide rod 1702 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drum-shaped support frame 16, a baffle 2 1704 is fixed to one side of the surface of the transverse guide rod 1702, and a spring body 1705 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the baffle 2 1704, and the spring body 1705 is wound around the outer peripheral surface of the transverse guide rod 1702, and the spring body 1705 is a spiral spring or a conical spring;

[0047] When the drum-shaped support frame 2 16 and the drum-shaped support frame 1 15 clamp the pipe workpiece, the drum-shaped support frame 2 16 can push the transverse guide rod 1702 and the baffle 1 1703 to move leftward. At this time, the spring body 1705 is in a contracted state, and the pressure damage to the pipe during the clamping process is reduced through the buffer 17, thereby effectively protecting the pipe.

[0048] When the embodiment of the present application is used, the staff first takes out the pipe workpiece to be positioned, and passes the group of pipe workpieces between the drum-shaped support frame 2 16 and the drum-shaped support frame 1 15. At this time, the pipe workpiece is located on the inner wall of the drum-shaped support frame 1 15. Then the staff turns on the torque motor 7, and the torque motor 7 drives the long shaft 12 and the worm segment 1201 to rotate synchronously through the bevel gear driver 8. In this process, since several groups of worm segments 1201 are meshed with the corresponding worm gears 10, the long shaft 12 drives several groups of second short shafts 9 and ball screws 13 to rotate together. Taking three groups of ball screws 13 as an example, when the ball screw 13 rotates, the ball screw 13 can make the ball screw 13 rotate. The nut pair 1301 drives the buffer 17 and the drum-shaped support frame 16 to move toward the drum-shaped support frame 15. During this process, the lateral guide unit formed by the sleeve 103 and the guide column 102 improves the movement stability of the buffer 17. At this time, the drum-shaped support frame 16 and the drum-shaped support frame 15 can stably fix the pipeline workpiece. The clamping members formed by the multiple groups of ball screws 13, buffers 17, drum-shaped support frames 16 and drum-shaped support frames 15 on one side of the first support frame 2 can improve the fixing strength of the clamp, that is, there are multiple groups of clamping pressures on the outer wall of the pipeline, and there is no need for the staff to arrange multiple clamps, which is convenient for the staff to operate and use, and improves the convenience of using the clamp.

[0049] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable drum-type clamp for force measurement, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein the first support frame (2) and the second support frame (201) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the bottom plate (1), and the outer walls of the first support frame (2) and the second support frame (201) are fixedly connected with a plurality of drum-shaped support frames (15), and the outer walls of the first support frame (2) and the second support frame (201) are fixedly connected with a first power frame (3) and a second power frame (301) respectively on the outer walls on the opposite sides of the first support frame (2) and the second support frame (201), and the first power frame (3) and the second power frame (301) are fixedly connected, and the outer walls of the first power frame (3) and the second power frame (301) are rotatably mounted with first short shafts (4), and one end of the two groups of first short shafts (4) respectively penetrates the first power frame (3) and the second power frame (301). ), two groups of first short shafts (4) are linked via a toothed disc structure, one end of the first short shaft (4) is fixedly connected to a long shaft (12), one end of the long shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first power frame (3), the long shaft (12) is composed of a plurality of worm segments (1201), a rotating driver for driving the first short shaft (4) to rotate is provided on one side of the top of the second support frame (201), a plurality of groups of second short shafts (9) are rotatably mounted on the inner walls of both the first support frame (2) and the second support frame (201), one end of the second short shaft (9) is fixedly connected to a worm wheel (10), the worm wheel (10) and the worm segment (1201) are meshed with each other, and a screw drive unit is installed on the other end of the second short shaft (9); The screw drive unit comprises a ball screw (13) mounted on the other end of the second short shaft (9); a vertical support member for supporting the ball screw (13) is arranged on one side of the top end of the base plate (1); a ball nut pair (1301) is mounted on a threaded portion at one end of the surface of the ball screw (13); a drum-shaped support frame (16) is mounted on the bottom end of the ball nut pair (1301) via a buffer (17); the drum-shaped support frame (15) and the drum-shaped support frame (16) have the same structure; an inner concave portion cooperating with a pipeline workpiece is arranged on the outer wall of the drum-shaped support frame (16); The support member comprises a plurality of groups of vertical plates (101) fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bottom plate (1), the outer wall of the vertical plate (101) is provided with a transverse guide unit, the transverse guide unit comprises two side guide columns (102) mounted on the outer wall of the vertical plate (101), one end of the guide column (102) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first support frame (2), a sliding sleeve (103) is slidably mounted on one side of the surface of the guide column (102), the outer wall of the sliding sleeve (103) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ball nut pair (1301), and the bottom end of the sliding sleeve (103) is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer (17); The buffer (17) comprises an inverted U-shaped bracket (1701) mounted on the bottom ends of the ball nut pair (1301) and the sliding sleeve (103); a transverse guide rod (1702) is slidably mounted inside the inverted U-shaped bracket (1701); both ends of the transverse guide rod (1702) extend through the outside of the inverted U-shaped bracket (1701); a baffle plate 1 (1703) is fixed to one end of the transverse guide rod (1702); the other end of the transverse guide rod (1702) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drum-shaped support frame 2 (16); a baffle plate 2 (1704) is fixed to one side of the surface of the transverse guide rod (1702); a spring body (1705) is mounted on the outer wall of one side of the baffle plate 2 (1704); the spring body (1705) is wound around the outer peripheral surface of the transverse guide rod (1702); the spring body (1705) is a helical spring or a conical spring.

2. The adjustable drum-type clamp for force measurement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The toothed disc structure comprises a driving toothed disc (5) and a driven toothed disc (6) mounted on the ends of two groups of first short shafts (4); the driving toothed disc (5) and the driven toothed disc (6) have the same diameter, and the driving toothed disc (5) and the driven toothed disc (6) mesh with each other.

3. The adjustable drum-type clamp for force measurement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary drive is composed of a torque motor (7) and a bevel gear drive (8); the torque motor (7) is mounted on the top end of the second support frame (201); and the bevel gear drive (8) is used to drive one set of the first short shafts (4).

4. The adjustable drum-type clamp for force measurement according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of equally spaced convex columns (14) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of one side of the first support frame (2) and the second support frame (201), two adjacent groups of convex columns (14) are located on both sides of the ball screw (13), and the two adjacent groups of convex columns (14) are symmetrically structured about the center line of the ball screw (13).

5. The adjustable drum-type clamp for force measurement according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two sets of ball bearing seats (11) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the first support frame (2), and one end of the long axis (12) passes through the outside of the two sets of ball bearing seats (11).

6. The adjustable drum-type clamp for force measurement according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bevel gear driver (8) comprises a support seat (801) mounted on the outer wall of the second power frame (301), a power transmission shaft (802) being rotatably mounted inside the support seat (801), both ends of the power transmission shaft (802) extending through the outside of the support seat (801), and an upper bevel gear (803) and a lower bevel gear (805) being fixed to the top and bottom ends of the power transmission shaft (802), respectively.

7. The adjustable drum-type clamp for force measurement according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output shaft of the torque motor (7) on one side of the upper bevel gear (803) is mounted with a driving bevel gear (804), the driving bevel gear (804) and the upper bevel gear (803) are meshed with each other, and the end of the first short shaft (4) on one side of the lower bevel gear (805) is fixed with a driven bevel gear (806), the driven bevel gear (806) and the lower bevel gear (805) are meshed with each other.

8. The adjustable drum-type clamp for force measurement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drum-shaped support frame 1 (15) and the drum-shaped support frame 2 (16) are both made of alloy steel.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Adjustable drum type clamp for force measurement

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