An adjustable, flexible and multi-functional integrated distribution box

Abstract

The present invention discloses an adjustable and flexible multi-functional integrated distribution box, which includes a box body. On both sides inside the box body, two support blocks are symmetrically arranged. On one side surface between the two support blocks inside the box body, a number of overlapping grooves are equidistantly arranged. A module board is arranged between the two support blocks. According to the usage requirements and usage scenarios of the distribution box, one or more module boards can be selected and set by oneself. Among them, one side of the module board is provided with an overlapping block. During the installation and use process, the overlapping block is inserted into the overlapping groove, and a module hoisting assembly is slidably arranged on the module board. Similarly, according to the usage scenario requirements of the distribution box, a communication module, a power distribution module, and a mobile switch can be respectively slidably arranged above or below the module board.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electric control boxes, and particularly relates to an adjustable, flexible and multi-functional integrated distribution box. Background Art

[0002] The utility model with the publication number CN208657208U discloses an electric control box. An electrical component mounting rack is arranged inside the box body. A data bag is arranged on the inner surface of the box door. The box door is provided with a door lock. An opening degree control mechanism is arranged at the upper end or the lower end of the box body and the box door. The opening degree control mechanism includes a chute arranged on the outer side of the inner surface of the bottom plate of the box body, a moving plate arranged in the chute and matched with the chute, one end of the moving plate is rotatably connected to one end of a pull plate through a screw, the other end of the pull plate is rotatably connected to the inner horizontal edge of the box door through a pin, a locking rod is installed on the moving plate through a threaded hole, a plurality of positioning convex blocks are arranged at a certain distance in a straight line in the chute, a groove is formed at the bottom of the moving plate, and the groove is matched with the positioning convex blocks. For the above-mentioned utility model electric control box, since an opening degree control mechanism is arranged at the upper end or the lower end of the box body and the box door, the opening degree of the box door can be controlled as required, which is convenient for maintenance and use.

[0003] However, during the use of the above-mentioned utility model, the flexibility is low and the internal adjustment and change cannot be carried out according to the actual scenario usage requirements. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an adjustable, flexible and multi-functional integrated distribution box to solve the problems in the above background.

[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] An adjustable, flexible and multi-functional integrated distribution box includes a box body. Support blocks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the box body. A plurality of overlapping grooves are equidistantly opened on one side surface of the box body between the two support blocks. A module board is arranged between the two support blocks. One side of the module board is provided with overlapping blocks, and the overlapping blocks are inserted into the overlapping grooves. A module hoisting assembly is slidably arranged on the module board;

[0007] A bottom plate is fixedly arranged inside the box body. Air vents are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the box body and on both sides of the bottom plate. A plurality of heat dissipation fans are arranged on the bottom plate in a rectangular array.

[0008] As a further scheme of the present invention: A plurality of support grooves are equidistantly opened on one side of the support block. Support clamping assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the side of the module board away from the overlapping block. The module board is clamped and connected to the support block through the support clamping assemblies symmetrically arranged on the side surface.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: The support and clamping assembly includes a connecting block fixedly arranged on the side of the module board. One side of the connecting block is fixedly provided with a support shell. A clamping rod is inserted into the connecting block. The clamping rod passes through the support shell. A clamping limit ring is arranged inside the support shell on the clamping rod. A clamping spring is sleeved on the clamping rod. One end of the clamping spring is fixedly connected to the support shell, and the other end of the clamping spring is fixedly connected to the clamping limit ring.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: A number of clamping chutes are equidistantly arranged on the module board. One end of each of the number of clamping chutes is provided with a connecting chute. Ball slideways are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the clamping chutes and the connecting chute. The module hoisting assembly is slidably arranged in the clamping chutes.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: The module hoisting assembly includes a universal ball slidably arranged in the clamping chute. A module hoisting rod is fixedly arranged below the universal ball. The other end of the module hoisting rod is fixedly provided with a hoisting block. An electric control module is rotatably arranged below the hoisting block.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: A module rotation groove is arranged below the hoisting block. A rotation connecting block is arranged above the electric control module. The rotation connecting block is rotatably arranged in the module rotation groove.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: A flipping position is arranged on one side of the module board between two support and clamping assemblies.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: A clamping pull ring is arranged at one end of the clamping rod.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0016] (1) In the present invention, air vents are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the box body and on both sides of the bottom plate. Since wind may blow towards the box body from all around the box body, during the production and design process, air vents can be opened on all four sides of the box body. When designing the air vents, the air vents are designed with a downward structure, which can effectively prevent rainwater from entering and avoid the situation of water entering the distribution box. At the same time, a number of heat dissipation fans are arranged in a rectangular array on the bottom plate. The heat dissipation fans are used to dissipate heat from the electrical components in the box body. By arranging the heat dissipation fans at the bottom, air circulation enters through the air vents and circulates, solving the problem of water ingress and dust absorption that occurs in the existing distribution box with side heat dissipation;

[0017] (2) In the present invention, the module hoisting assembly is slidably arranged in the clamping chute. By slidably arranging the module hoisting assembly on the module board, according to different usage requirements, the module hoisting assembly can also be arranged above the module board. That is, the module hoisting assembly can be slidably arranged above and below the module board, which can greatly improve the bearing capacity of the module board during use. At the same time, during the arrangement of the modules, the modules can be arranged according to their specific shapes and specific property performances, with high flexibility. Meanwhile, on one side of the two support clamping assemblies on the module board, a flipping position is provided. By providing the flipping position, during the installation process, if a module that needs to be exchanged in the up and down positions is encountered, the module can be pulled to the flipping position along with the universal ball, and then the electrical module located above can be moved to the lower part of the module board, or the electrical module located below can be moved to the upper part of the module board, further increasing the flexibility of the electrical module during the installation process and improving the flexibility of the entire electric control box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic top view structure of the module board in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic structure view of the support clamping assembly in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the module board in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic connection structure view of the module hoisting assembly in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic structure view of the support block in the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1, box body; 10, lapping groove; 11, bottom plate; 110, air ventilation cavity; 111, heat dissipation fan; 12, air ventilation opening; 2, module board; 20, flipping position; 21, lapping block; 22, clamping chute; 221, ball slideway; 23, connection chute; 3, support clamping assembly; 31, connection block; 32, support shell; 33, clamping rod; 331, clamping pull ring; 34, clamping spring; 35, clamping limit ring; 4, module hoisting assembly; 40, module rotation groove; 41, module hoisting rod; 42, universal ball; 43, hoisting block; 44, electric control module; 45, rotation connection block; 5, support block; 50, support groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown, the present invention is an adjustable and flexible multi-functional integrated distribution box, including a box body 1. Two support blocks 5 are symmetrically arranged on both sides inside the box body 1. A plurality of latching grooves 10 are equidistantly formed on one side surface between the two support blocks 5 inside the box body 1. A module board 2 is arranged between the two support blocks 5. According to the usage requirements and usage scenarios of the distribution box, one or more module boards 2 can be selected and set by oneself. Among them, a latching block 21 is arranged on one side of the module board 2. During the installation and use process, the latching block 21 is inserted into the latching groove 10, and a module hoisting assembly 4 is slidably arranged on the module board 2. Similarly, according to the usage scenario requirements of the distribution box, a communication module, a power distribution module, and a mobile switch can be respectively slidably arranged above or below the module board 2;

[0028] At the same time, a bottom plate 11 is fixedly arranged inside the box body 1, and a ventilation cavity 110 is formed between the bottom plate 11 and the box body 1. During the use process, when being blown by the same wind force, the higher the height of the box body 1, the weaker the wind resistance ability it bears. Therefore, ventilation openings 12 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the box body 1 and on both sides of the bottom plate 11. Since the wind force may blow towards the box body 1 from all around the box body 1, ventilation openings 12 can be formed on all four side surfaces of the box body 1 during the production and design process. When designing the ventilation openings 12, the ventilation openings 12 are designed with a downward structure, which can effectively prevent rainwater from entering and avoid the situation of water entering the distribution box. At the same time, a plurality of cooling fans 111 are arranged in a rectangular array on the bottom plate 11. The cooling fans 111 are used to dissipate heat from the electrical components inside the box body 1. By arranging the cooling fans 111 at the bottom, the air circulates in through the ventilation openings 12 and circulates, solving the problems of water ingress and dust absorption that occur in the existing distribution box with side heat dissipation.

[0029] Refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown in the figure, a number of support grooves 50 are equally spaced on one side of the support block 5. Two support clamping components 3 are symmetrically arranged on the side of the module board 2 away from the overlapping block 21. The module board 2 is clamped and connected to the support block 5 through the support clamping components 3 symmetrically arranged on the side. At the same time, in cooperation with the overlapping block 21 on the other side of the module board 2 and the overlapping groove 10, the module board 2 can be arranged in the box body 1. It has high flexibility and can adjust the number of module boards 2 and the height difference between the upper and lower two module boards 2 according to the size of different electrical modules, which can well meet various usage requirements during the use of the distribution box, and effectively improve the flexibility and application range of the distribution box.

[0030] Specifically, for the structural design of the support clamping component 3, refer to Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the support clamping component 3 includes a connecting block 31 fixedly arranged on the side of the module board 2. Among them, a support shell 32 is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting block 31. The support shell 32 plays a role in limiting the clamping rod 33. The clamping rod 33 is inserted on the connecting block 31. A clamping pull ring 331 is arranged at one end of the clamping rod 33. And the clamping rod 33 passes through the support shell 32. A clamping limit ring 35 is arranged on the clamping rod 33 inside the support shell 32. Then, a clamping spring 34 is sleeved on the clamping rod 33. During installation, the clamping spring 34 is in a compressed state. When the clamping rod 33 is inserted into the support groove 50, the clamping rod 33 must be pulled by pulling the clamping pull ring 331 to contract, and the module board 2 can be removed. Among them, one end of the clamping spring 34 is fixedly connected to the support shell 32, and the other end is fixedly connected to the clamping limit ring 35. Through the symmetrically designed support clamping components 3, in cooperation with the overlapping groove 10 and the overlapping block 21, the module board 2 can be firmly fixed in the box body 1, and during the installation and adjustment process, one person can perform the installation and adjustment operation, with high flexibility and convenient installation.

[0031] In addition, for the structural design of the module board 2, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown in the figure, a number of clamping sliding grooves 22 are equally spaced on the module board 2. A connecting sliding groove 23 is opened at one end of the number of clamping sliding grooves 22. The connecting sliding groove 23 is close to the edge of the module board 2. Ball sliding ways 221 are symmetrically opened in the middle of the clamping sliding grooves 22 and the connecting sliding groove 23. And the module hoisting component 4 is slidably arranged in the clamping sliding grooves 22. By slidably arranging the module hoisting component 4 on the module board 2, according to different usage requirements, the module hoisting component 4 can also be arranged above the module board 2, that is, the module hoisting component 4 can be slidably arranged above and below the module board 2, which can greatly improve the bearing capacity of the module board 2 during use. At the same time, during the arrangement of the modules, the modules can be arranged according to their specific shapes and specific attribute performances.

[0032] Specifically, for the structural design of the module hoisting assembly 4, refer to Figure 5 As shown, the module hoisting assembly 4 includes a universal ball 42 slidably disposed in the clamping chute 22. A module hoisting rod 41 is fixedly disposed below the universal ball 42, and a hoisting block 43 is fixedly disposed at the other end of the module hoisting rod 41. Among them, an electric control module 44 during use is rotatably disposed below the hoisting block 43. It should be noted that this electric control module 44 can be any electrical component module, or other modules such as a power distribution module or a mobile switch. According to the connection methods or attribute functions of different modules, they are stratified or classified. For example, some are network connections, some are electrical connections, etc. Some are modules prone to heat generation, and some are modules not prone to heat generation. At the same time, according to the heights of different modules, the heights of the upper and lower module plates 2 can be adjusted.

[0033] Specifically, for the connection structure between the hoisting block 43 and the electric control module 44, also refer to Figure 5 As shown, a module rotation groove 40 is opened below the hoisting block 43, and a rotation connection block 45 is disposed above the electric control module 44. The rotation connection block 45 is rotatably disposed in the module rotation groove 40, so that after the electric control module 44 is installed, it can be rotated according to the usage requirements. For example, for the installation of a mobile switch, after installation, in order to ensure the safety of the mobile switch, after wiring is completed, the mobile switch can be rotated towards the back of the box body 1, greatly increasing the flexibility of the electric control box during use, and the structure is simple and easy to install and operate.

[0034] Refer to Figure 1 As shown, a flipping position 20 is opened on the module plate 2 on one side of the two support clamping assemblies 3. By opening the flipping position 20, during installation, if there is a module that needs to be exchanged in the up and down positions, the module can be pulled to the flipping position 20 along with the universal ball 42, and then the electrical module above can be moved below the module plate 2, or the electrical module below can be moved above the module plate 2, further increasing the flexibility of the electrical module during installation and improving the flexibility of the entire electric control box at the same time.

[0035] The working principle of the present invention:

[0036] During installation and use, first install and fix the box body 1 at the position required by the equipment, and then determine whether it is slidably disposed above or below the module plate 2 according to the performance attributes and external dimensions of the electric control module 44. Then adjust the position of the module plate 2. The installer simultaneously pulls the clamping pull ring 331 with both hands, then inserts the overlapping block 21 on one side of the module plate 2 into the overlapping groove 10, and then releases both hands and inserts the clamping rods 33 into the support grooves 50 respectively;

[0037] When arranging the electronic control module 44, it is arranged according to the size and performance of the electronic control module 44. When it is necessary to flip the electronic control module 44 above and below the module board 2, the entire module hoisting assembly 4 controlling the electronic control module 44 is moved to the flipping position 20, and then the electronic control module 44 can be manually flipped up and down.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, specific orientation structure and operation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0040] The above has described a specific embodiment of the present invention in detail, but the content described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered as limiting the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made according to the scope of the application of the present invention should still fall within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable, flexible and multi-functional integrated distribution box, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that, On both sides of the box body (1), support blocks (5) are symmetrically arranged. On the back side wall of the box body (1), a number of lapping grooves (10) are equidistantly arranged. Between the two support blocks (5), a module board (2) is arranged. On one side of the module board (2), a lapping block (21) is arranged, and the lapping block (21) is inserted into the lapping groove (10). A module hoisting assembly (4) is slidably arranged on the module board (2); Inside the box body (1), a bottom plate (11) is fixedly arranged. On both sides of the box body (1), air vent openings (12) are symmetrically arranged. On the bottom plate (11), a number of heat dissipation fans (111) are arranged in a rectangular array; The module hoisting assembly (4) includes universal balls (42) slidably arranged in the clamping chute (22). Below the universal balls (42), a module hoisting rod (41) is fixedly arranged. At the end of the module hoisting rod (41) far from the universal balls (42), a hoisting block (43) is fixedly arranged. Below the hoisting block (43), an electric control module (44) is rotatably arranged; Below the hoisting block (43), a module rotating groove (40) is opened. Above the electric control module (44), a rotating connection block (45) is arranged, and the rotating connection block (45) is rotatably arranged in the module rotating groove (40); On the module board (2), a flipping position (20) is opened on one side of the two support clamping assemblies (3).

2. The adjustable, flexible and multi-functional integrated distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that, On one side of the support block (5), a number of support grooves (50) are equidistantly arranged. On the side of the module board (2) far from the lapping block (21), support clamping assemblies (3) are symmetrically arranged, and the module board (2) is clamped with the support block (5) through the support clamping assemblies (3) symmetrically arranged on the side; 3. The adjustable and flexible multi-functional integrated distribution box according to claim 2, characterized in that The support clamping assembly (3) includes a connection block (31) fixedly arranged on the side of the module board (2). On one side of the connection block (31), a support shell (32) is fixedly arranged. A clamping rod (33) is inserted into the connection block (31), and the clamping rod (33) penetrates through the support shell (32). Inside the support shell (32) on the clamping rod (33), a clamping limit ring (35) is arranged. On the clamping rod (33), a clamping spring (34) is sleeved. One end of the clamping spring (34) is fixedly connected with the support shell (32), and the other end of the clamping spring (34) is fixedly connected with the clamping limit ring (35).

4. The adjustable, flexible and multi-functional integrated distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that, On the module board (2), a number of clamping chutes (22) are equidistantly arranged. At one end of the number of clamping chutes (22), a connection chute (23) is opened. In the middle of the clamping chute (22) and the connection chute (23), ball chutes (221) are symmetrically opened, and the module hoisting assembly (4) is slidably arranged in the clamping chute (22).

5. The adjustable, flexible and multi-functional integrated distribution box according to claim 3, characterized in that, One end of the clamping rod (33) is provided with a clamping pull ring (331).

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