Auxiliary spot welding equipment for linear motor manufacturing

By designing an auxiliary spot welding equipment including mounting frame, support frame, rotating wheel, extrusion mechanism, clamping mechanism and pushing mechanism, the problems of unstable manual fixation and difficulty in movement in linear motor manufacturing are solved, and automatic fixation and convenient welding are achieved.

CN114932361BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25NANCHANG YUNHUAQI INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210560580.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-05-23
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2042-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the manufacturing process of linear motors, the spot welding position is manually fixed and it is difficult to prevent the other end of linear motor from moving, resulting in unstable welding.

Method used

An auxiliary spot welding device is designed, including a mounting frame, a support frame, a rotating wheel, an extrusion mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a push mechanism, through which the linear motor is automatically fixed and prevented from moving.

Benefits of technology

Automatic fixation of linear motors is realized, which avoids the stability problems caused by manual fixation, and replaces manual pushing through rotating wheels and pushing mechanisms, improving the convenience and stability of welding.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an auxiliary spot welding device, and in particular to an auxiliary spot welding device for manufacturing linear motors. The purpose of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary spot welding device for manufacturing linear motors that can automatically fix and prevent the other end of the linear motor from moving. The present invention provides such an auxiliary spot welding device for manufacturing linear motors, including a mounting frame, a support frame, and a rotating wheel, etc. The upper part of the mounting frame is connected to the support frame, and three rotating wheels for assisting the movement of the linear motor are rotatably provided at intervals on the inner side of the support frame. By turning on the electric push rod, the present invention can move the clamping block outward and then push the linear motor to the left. When the clamping block moves inward, the clamping block can clamp the linear motor, thereby automatically fixing the linear motor, and making it convenient for people to spot weld the linear motor.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to an auxiliary spot welding device, in particular to an auxiliary spot welding device for manufacturing a linear motor. Background Art

[0002] A linear motor is a transmission device that converts electrical energy directly into linear motion mechanical energy without any intermediate conversion mechanism. Usually after the linear motor is assembled, in order to better fix the components together, people generally use electric welding guns to weld the components, thereby improving the stability of the linear motor and making it safer for people to use.

[0003] At present, when most people weld linear motors, in order to prevent the positions where spot welding of the linear motors is required to be shaken, they usually use both hands to manually fix the positions where spot welding of the linear motors is required, and then weld the components with an electric welding gun. Since the above method is used to manually fix the positions where spot welding of the linear motors is required, the linear motors are easy to get loose. In addition, since the entire device of the linear motor is relatively long, if the other end of the linear motor is not pressed down, the other end of the linear motor is easy to deviate from the position where spot welding is required when it moves.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, an auxiliary spot welding device for manufacturing a linear motor is provided, which can automatically fix and prevent the other end of the linear motor from moving. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings that most people now need to manually fix the position of the linear motor that needs spot welding when welding the linear motor, and the other end of the linear motor is easily offset from the position that needs spot welding when moving, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary spot welding equipment for linear motor manufacturing that can automatically fix and prevent the other end of the linear motor from moving.

[0006] The present invention is achieved through the following technical approaches:

[0007] An auxiliary spot welding device for manufacturing a linear motor includes a mounting frame, a support frame, a rotating wheel, an extrusion mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a pushing mechanism. The upper part of the mounting frame is connected to the support frame, and three rotating wheels for assisting the movement of the linear motor are rotatably arranged at intervals on the inner side of the support frame. An extrusion mechanism for pressing the linear motor is arranged on the right side of the top of the support frame, a clamping mechanism for clamping the linear motor is arranged on the left side of the support frame, and a pushing mechanism for providing power is arranged on the upper left side of the support frame.

[0008] More preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes a guide rod, a sliding rod, a first elastic member and a rubber wheel, the front and rear sides of the right side of the top of the support frame are connected to the guide rod, the sliding rod is slidably provided between the lower sides of the guide rods, the first elastic member is connected between the upper sides of the guide rods and the sliding rod, and the rubber wheel is rotatably provided on the sliding rod.

[0009] More preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a connecting frame, a guide plate, a toggle rod, a rotating plate and a clamping block. The left parts of the front and rear sides of the support frame are connected to the connecting frame, the upper right part of the connecting frame is connected to the guide plate, the outer side of the guide plate is rotatably provided with a toggle rod, the inner side of the top of the toggle rod is rotatably provided with a rotating plate, the inner side of the guide plate is slidably provided with a clamping block, the front clamping block is rotatably connected to the front rotating plate, and the rear clamping block is rotatably connected to the rear rotating plate.

[0010] More preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a mounting plate, an electric push rod, a pushing frame and a connecting plate, the mounting plate is connected to the upper left portion of the support frame, the electric push rod is connected to the middle portion of the mounting plate, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod is connected to the pushing frame, the front and rear sides of the upper right portion of the pushing frame are connected to connecting plates, the front connecting plate is rotatably connected to the front toggle rod, and the rear connecting plate is rotatably connected to the rear toggle rod.

[0011] More preferably, it also includes a rotating mechanism for automatically moving the linear motor, the rotating mechanism includes a connecting rod, a rotating shaft, a threaded shaft, a screw disk and a second elastic member, a connecting rod is rotatably provided between the front lower parts of the left and middle rotating wheels, a connecting rod is also rotatably provided between the rear lower parts of the right and middle rotating wheels, the rear side of the inner part of the left rotating wheel is connected to the rotating shaft through a one-way clutch, the rear side of the rotating shaft is connected to the threaded shaft, a screw disk is threadedly provided on the threaded shaft, the screw disk is slidably connected to the connecting frame on the rear side, the clamping block on the rear side will contact the screw disk when moving toward the rear side, and a second elastic member is connected between the rear left part of the screw disk and the connecting frame on the rear side.

[0012] More preferably, a protective mechanism for protecting the face is also included, the protective mechanism includes a metal hose and a protective cover, the metal hose is connected to the rear side of the lower part of the front connecting frame, and the other end of the metal hose is connected to the protective cover.

[0013] More preferably, it also includes an exhaust mechanism for dispersing harmful gases, the exhaust mechanism includes a support ring, a fan and a filter, the inner side of the top of the guide plate is connected to the support ring, the middle part of the upper side of the support ring is connected to the fan, and the upper part of the inner side of the support ring is connected to the filter.

[0014] More preferably, the first elastic member is a compression spring, and the second elastic member is a return spring.

[0015] The present invention provides an auxiliary spot welding device for linear motor manufacturing, which has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. The present invention pulls the rubber wheel to move upward, and then places the linear motor on the support frame. By loosening the rubber wheel, the rubber wheel can press one end of the linear motor, thereby preventing the one end of the linear motor from moving.

[0017] 2. The present invention can turn on the electric push rod to move the clamping block outward, and then push the linear motor to the left. When the clamping block moves inward, the clamping block can clamp the linear motor, thereby automatically fixing the linear motor, making it convenient for people to spot weld the linear motor.

[0018] 3. The present invention can make the rotating wheel rotate under the cooperation of the screw disk, the threaded shaft and the rotating shaft, so that the rotating wheel drives the linear motor to move left, thereby replacing manual pushing of the linear motor to move left, making it convenient for people to operate.

[0019] 4. The present invention, under the effect of the protective cover, enables people to protect their faces when spot welding the linear motor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the extrusion mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the protection mechanism of the present invention.

[0030] Fig.11It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the removal mechanism of the present invention.

[0031] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figure are as follows: 1. mounting frame, 2. supporting frame, 3. rotating wheel, 4. extruding mechanism, 40. guide rod, 41. sliding rod, 42. first elastic member, 43. rubber wheel, 5. clamping mechanism, 50. connecting frame, 51. guide plate, 52. toggle rod, 53. rotating plate, 54. clamping block, 6. pushing mechanism, 60. mounting plate, 61. electric push rod, 62. pushing frame, 63. connecting plate, 7. rotating mechanism, 70. connecting rod, 71. rotating shaft, 72. threaded shaft, 73. screw disk, 74. second elastic member, 8. protective mechanism, 80. metal hose, 81. protective cover, 9. exclusion mechanism, 90. supporting ring, 91. fan, 92. filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and embodiments of the present invention are given with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] An auxiliary spot welding device for linear motor manufacturing includes a mounting frame 1, a support frame 2, a rotating wheel 3, an extrusion mechanism 4, a clamping mechanism 5 and a pushing mechanism 6, see Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, a support frame 2 is welded on the upper part of the mounting frame 1, and three rotating wheels 3 are rotatably provided at intervals on the inner side of the support frame 2. Under the action of the rotating wheels 3, the linear motor can be assisted to move. An extrusion mechanism 4 is provided on the right side of the top of the support frame 2, a clamping mechanism 5 is provided on the left side of the support frame 2, and a pushing mechanism 6 is provided on the upper left side of the support frame 2.

[0035] The squeezing mechanism 4 includes a guide rod 40, a sliding rod 41, a first elastic member 42 and a rubber wheel 43, see Figure 3 As shown, guide rods 40 are welded on both the front and rear sides of the right side of the top of the support frame 2, a sliding rod 41 is slidably provided between the lower sides of the two guide rods 40, and a first elastic member 42 is connected between the upper sides of the two guide rods 40 and the sliding rod 41. The first elastic member 42 is an extrusion spring, and a rubber wheel 43 is rotatably provided on the sliding rod 41. The rubber wheel 43 contacts the linear motor, so that the rubber wheel 43 can press the linear motor.

[0036] The clamping mechanism 5 includes a connecting frame 50, a guide plate 51, a toggle rod 52, a rotating plate 53 and a clamping block 54. Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, connecting frames 50 are welded to the left parts of the front and rear sides of the support frame 2, and guide plates 51 are connected to the upper right parts of the two connecting frames 50. The outer sides of the two guide plates 51 are rotatably provided with toggle rods 52, and the inner sides of the tops of the two toggle rods 52 are rotatably provided with rotating plates 53. The inner sides of the two guide plates 51 are slidably provided with clamping blocks 54, which contact with the linear motor through the clamping blocks 54 and can clamp the linear motor. The front clamping block 54 is rotatably connected to the front rotating plate 53, and the rear clamping block 54 is rotatably connected to the rear rotating plate 53.

[0037] The push mechanism 6 includes a mounting plate 60, an electric push rod 61, a push frame 62 and a connecting plate 63, see Figure 6 As shown, a mounting plate 60 is connected to the upper left portion of the support frame 2, and an electric push rod 61 is bolted to the middle portion of the mounting plate 60. The electric push rod 61 provides power to move the clamping block 54. A pushing frame 62 is connected to the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 61. Connecting plates 63 are connected to the front and rear sides of the upper right portion of the pushing frame 62. The front connecting plate 63 is rotatably connected to the front toggle rod 52, and the rear connecting plate 63 is rotatably connected to the rear toggle rod 52.

[0038] When people need to use the linear motor to manufacture auxiliary spot welding equipment, they first pull the rubber wheel 43 upward to move it, thereby driving the sliding rod 41 to move upward, compressing the first elastic member 42, and then placing the linear motor on the support frame 2 so that the linear motor contacts the rotating wheel 3, and then release the rubber wheel 43. Under the elastic force of the first elastic member 42, the sliding rod 41 and the rubber wheel 43 move downward. When the rubber wheel 43 contacts the linear motor, the rubber wheel 43 will press the linear motor, and then turn on the electric push rod 61 to control the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 61 to shorten, thereby driving the push frame 62 and the connecting plate 63 to move to the right, so that the connecting plate 63 squeezes the toggle rod 52 to rotate. The linear motor 50 is moved to the left, thereby driving the rotating plate 53 to rotate, so that the rotating plate 53 pulls the clamping block 54 to move outward, and then pushes the linear motor to move to the left, so that the left end of the linear motor moves between the clamping blocks 54. During this period, the rotating wheel 3 and the rubber wheel 43 will rotate, thereby assisting the linear motor to move, and then the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 61 is controlled to extend, thereby driving the pushing frame 62 and the connecting plate 63 to move to the left, so that the connecting plate 63 pulls the toggle rod 52 to reverse, thereby driving the rotating plate 53 to reverse, so that the rotating plate 53 squeezes the clamping block 54 to move inward, and when the clamping block 54 contacts the linear motor, the clamping block 54 clamps the linear motor, thereby fixing the linear motor, and then Turn off the electric push rod 61, and then people can spot weld the left end of the linear motor. When the spot welding of the left end of the linear motor is completed, turn on the electric push rod 61 again, control the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 61 to shorten, and move the clamping block 54 outward, so that the clamping block 54 releases the linear motor, and then turn off the electric push rod 61, and then push the linear motor to the left for a distance, and then repeat the above operation, the left half of the linear motor can be spot welded. When the spot welding of the left half of the linear motor is completed, pull the rubber wheel 43 upward again, thereby driving the sliding rod 41 to move upward, so that the rubber wheel 43 is separated from the linear motor, so that the rubber wheel 43 is loosened. The linear motor is then removed from the support frame 2, and the rubber wheel 43 is loosened. The first elastic member 42 returns to its original state, and the first elastic member 42 drives the sliding rod 41 and the rubber wheel 43 to move downward and reset. Then the electric push rod 61 is turned on again, and the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 61 is controlled to extend, thereby driving the pushing frame 62 and the connecting plate 63 to move to the left, so that the connecting plate 63 pulls the toggle rod 52 to reverse and reset, thereby driving the rotating plate 53 to reverse and reset, so that the rotating plate 53 squeezes the clamping block 54 to move inward and reset, and then the electric push rod 61 is closed, and the above operation is repeated, and the right half of the linear motor can be spot welded, thereby spot welding the entire linear motor.

[0039] Example 2

[0040] On the basis of embodiment 1, a rotating mechanism 7 is also included. The rotating mechanism 7 includes a connecting rod 70, a rotating shaft 71, a threaded shaft 72, a screw disk 73 and a second elastic member 74. Figure 1 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, a connecting rod 70 is rotatably provided between the lower front parts of the left and middle rotating wheels 3, and a connecting rod 70 is also rotatably provided between the lower rear parts of the right and middle rotating wheels 3. The rotating wheels 3 are driven to rotate by the connecting rod 70, so that the rotating wheels 3 can drive the linear motor to move. The rear side of the inner part of the rotating wheel 3 on the left is connected to a rotating shaft 71 through a one-way clutch, and a threaded shaft 72 is connected to the rear side of the rotating shaft 71. A screw disk 73 is threaded on the screw shaft 72, and the screw disk 73 is slidably connected to the connecting frame 50 on the rear side. The clamping block 54 on the rear side will contact the screw disk 73 when it moves to the rear side. A second elastic member 74 is connected between the rear left part of the screw disk 73 and the connecting frame 50 on the rear side, and the second elastic member 74 is a reset spring.

[0041] When the clamping block 54 moves outward, the clamping block 54 at the rear side will contact the screw disk 73. At this time, the clamping block 54 at the rear side will squeeze the screw disk 73 to move backward, and the second elastic member 74 will be compressed, so that the screw disk 73 drives the threaded shaft 72 and the rotating shaft 71 to rotate. At this time, the rotating shaft 71 drives the rotating wheel 3 on the left to rotate, thereby driving the rotating wheels 3 in the middle and right sides to rotate through the connecting rod 70, so that the rotating wheel 3 drives the linear motor to move to the left, thereby replacing the manual push of the linear motor to move to the left. When the clamping block 54 moves inward, the clamping block 54 at the rear side will contact the screw disk 73. At this time, the second elastic member 74 is compressed, so that the screw disk 73 drives the threaded shaft 72 and the rotating shaft 71 to rotate. At this time, the rotating shaft 71 drives the rotating wheel 3 on the left to rotate. 3, at this time, under the elastic force of the second elastic member 74, the screw disk 73 moves forward, so that the screw disk 73 contacts the clamping block 54 at the rear side, and then the screw disk 73 drives the threaded shaft 72 and the rotating shaft 71 to reverse, at this time the rotating shaft 71 does not drive the left rotating wheel 3 to reverse, when the clamping block 54 moves inward to reset, the clamping block 54 at the rear side will separate from the screw disk 73, at this time the second elastic member 74 returns to its original state, and the second elastic member 74 drives the screw disk 73 to move forward to reset, so that the screw disk 73 drives the threaded shaft 72 and the rotating shaft 71 to reverse and reset.

[0042] The protective mechanism 8 includes a metal hose 80 and a protective cover 81. Figure 1 and Fig.10 As shown, a metal hose 80 is connected to the rear side of the lower part of the front connecting frame 50, and a protective cover 81 is connected to the other end of the metal hose 80. With the help of the protective cover 81, people's faces can be protected.

[0043] When people need to spot weld the linear motor, they can twist the metal hose 80 to drive the protective cover 81 to move, and then adjust the position of the protective cover 81. After adjustment, loosen the metal hose 80, and then people can spot weld the linear motor using the protective cover 81, during which the protective cover 81 can protect people's faces.

[0044] The device also includes an exhaust mechanism 9, which includes a support ring 90, a fan 91 and a filter screen 92. Figure 1 and Fig.11 As shown, support rings 90 are connected to the inner sides of the tops of the two guide plates 51, and fans 91 are bolted to the middle parts of the upper sides of the two support rings 90. When the fans 91 are turned on, harmful gases generated during spot welding of the linear motor can be dispersed outwards, and filter screens 92 are connected to the upper inner parts of the two support rings 90.

[0045] When people are spot welding the linear motor, they can turn on the fan 91 so that the fan 91 can disperse the harmful gas generated during the spot welding of the linear motor through the filter 92 to the outside, thereby preventing people from inhaling too much harmful gas. When the spot welding of the linear motor is completed, the fan 91 can be turned off.

[0046] While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. An auxiliary spot welding device for manufacturing a linear motor, comprising a mounting frame (1), a support frame (2) and a rotating wheel (3), wherein the mounting frame (1) is connected to the support frame (2) at the top, and three rotating wheels (3) for assisting the movement of the linear motor are rotatably arranged at intervals inside the support frame (2), wherein: The invention also comprises a squeezing mechanism (4), a clamping mechanism (5) and a pushing mechanism (6); the squeezing mechanism (4) for pressing the linear motor is provided on the right side of the top of the support frame (2); the clamping mechanism (5) for clamping the linear motor is provided on the left side of the support frame (2); and the pushing mechanism (6) for providing power is provided on the upper left side of the support frame (2); the squeezing mechanism (4) comprises a guide rod (40), a sliding rod (41), a first elastic member (42) and a rubber wheel (43); the front and rear sides of the right side of the top of the support frame (2) are both connected with the guide rod (40); the sliding rod (41) is slidably provided between the lower side of the guide rod (40); the upper side of the guide rod (40) and the sliding rod (41) are both connected with the first elastic member (42); the sliding rod (41) is 41) is rotatably provided with a rubber wheel (43); the clamping mechanism (5) comprises a connecting frame (50), a guide plate (51), a toggle rod (52), a rotating plate (53) and a clamping block (54); the left parts of the front and rear sides of the support frame (2) are connected to the connecting frame (50); the upper right part of the connecting frame (50) is connected to the guide plate (51); the outer side of the guide plate (51) is rotatably provided with a toggle rod (52); the inner side of the top of the toggle rod (52) is rotatably provided with a rotating plate (53); the inner side of the guide plate (51) is slidably provided with a clamping block (54); the front clamping block (54) is rotatably connected to the front rotating plate (53); the rear clamping block (54) is rotatably connected to the rear rotating plate (53); the push rod (52) is rotatably connected to the rear rotating plate (53); The delivery mechanism (6) comprises a mounting plate (60), an electric push rod (61), a push frame (62) and a connecting plate (63); the upper left part of the support frame (2) is connected to the mounting plate (60); the middle part of the mounting plate (60) is connected to the electric push rod (61); the telescopic rod of the electric push rod (61) is connected to the push frame (62); the front and rear sides of the upper right part of the push frame (62) are connected to the connecting plates (63); the front connecting plate (63) is rotatably connected to the front toggle rod (52); the rear connecting plate (63) is rotatably connected to the rear toggle rod (52); and the rotating mechanism (7) for automatically moving the linear motor is also included, and the rotating mechanism (7) comprises a connecting rod (70), a rotating shaft (71), a threaded A shaft (72), a screw disk (73) and a second elastic member (74); a connecting rod (70) is rotatably provided between the front lower parts of the left and middle rotating wheels (3); a connecting rod (70) is also rotatably provided between the rear lower parts of the right and middle rotating wheels (3); the rear side of the inner part of the left rotating wheel (3) is connected to a rotating shaft (71) through a one-way clutch; the rear side of the rotating shaft (71) is connected to a threaded shaft (72); a screw disk (73) is threadedly provided on the threaded shaft (72); the screw disk (73) is slidably connected to the rear connecting frame (50); the rear clamping block (54) contacts the screw disk (73) when moving to the rear side; a second elastic member (74) is connected between the rear left part of the screw disk (73) and the rear connecting frame (50).

2. An auxiliary spot welding device for manufacturing a linear motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a protective mechanism (8) for protecting the face, wherein the protective mechanism (8) comprises a metal hose (80) and a protective cover (81), wherein the lower rear side of the front connecting frame (50) is connected to the metal hose (80), and the other end of the metal hose (80) is connected to the protective cover (81).

3. An auxiliary spot welding device for manufacturing a linear motor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The invention also comprises an exhaust mechanism (9) for dispersing harmful gases, the exhaust mechanism (9) comprising a support ring (90), a fan (91) and a filter (92), the inner side of the top of the guide plate (51) is connected to the support ring (90), the middle part of the upper side of the support ring (90) is connected to the fan (91), and the upper part of the inner side of the support ring (90) is connected to the filter (92).

4. The auxiliary spot welding equipment for linear motor manufacturing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The first elastic member (42) is a compression spring, and the second elastic member (74) is a return spring.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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