A hook pin cylinder trigger device and method of use thereof
By designing a pin-type cylinder triggering device, the magnetic switch is triggered by the movement of a slider and rod on a guide rail, which solves the production line stoppage problem caused by burrs in the body-in-white positioning holes and enables continuous operation of the production line.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210603767.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-05-30
AI Technical Summary
When there are burrs or raised edges on the wall of the positioning hole of the body-in-white, the magnetic ring cannot trigger the magnetic switch after the hook cylinder clamps the body-in-white, causing the production line to stop.
Design a pin-type cylinder triggering device, including a base, a clamping mechanism and a slider. The slider is provided with a rod, and a magnet is provided at the front end of the rod. The slider moves on the guide rail to trigger the magnetic switch, ensuring that the electronic control system receives the trigger signal.
Even when the magnetic ring and the magnetic switch are not aligned, the magnetic switch signal can be triggered to avoid production line stoppage, and it is applicable to various specifications of hook cylinders.
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Figure CN114975000B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of body-in-white assembly and processing technology, and in particular to a pin cylinder triggering device and its usage method. Background Technology
[0002] like Figure 1 As shown, during the production process of the body-in-white 100, the body-in-white 100 needs to be moved to multiple different stations on the production line in sequence. Whether the body-in-white 100 can be accurately positioned at each station is the key factor that determines the manufacturing precision of the body-in-white 100.
[0003] To ensure accurate positioning of the body-in-white 100 at each workstation, multiple positioning holes 101 need to be machined on the base plate of the body-in-white 100. A hook-and-pin cylinder 1 is installed on the tooling base at each workstation, corresponding to each positioning hole 101. When the body-in-white 100 moves to the tooling base at the corresponding workstation, the positioning pin 11 of the hook-and-pin cylinder 1 inserts into the corresponding positioning hole 101, achieving horizontal positioning of the body-in-white. The positioning pin 11 contains a pull rod that can move axially along the positioning pin, and the upper end of the pull rod has a radially outward-pointing mechanism along the positioning pin. The extended hook 12 has a magnetic ring at the lower end of the pull rod. The outer side of the hook cylinder 1 is equipped with a magnetic switch for detecting whether the hook is clamped in place. After the positioning pin 11 of the hook cylinder is inserted into the positioning hole 101, the electronic control system controls the pull rod to move downward, so that the lower end of the hook 12 presses against the upper end of the side wall of the positioning hole 101. At the same time, the magnetic ring and the magnetic switch are aligned vertically, thereby triggering the magnetic switch. After the electronic control system receives the trigger signal from the magnetic switch, it indicates that the white body 100 is accurately positioned and meets the conditions for proceeding to the next action.
[0004] To trigger the magnetic switch of the hook cylinder, the magnetic ring must be flush with the magnetic switch when the hook 12 clamps the side wall of the positioning hole 101. Therefore, the wall thickness of the positioning hole 101 must be uniform. However, since the positioning hole 101 is formed by stamping, some positioning holes 101 may have burrs or flange protrusions on their walls (such problems do not affect the accuracy of the body-in-white). This causes the magnetic ring to be unable to align with the magnetic switch when the hook 12 clamps the side wall of the positioning hole 101. As a result, even though the body-in-white 100 is already clamped in place, the magnetic switch signal cannot be triggered, so the conditions for the next action at the workstation cannot be met, the production line cannot continue to execute the automatic sequence, and thus production stops. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this invention is that when there are burrs or flange protrusions on the wall of the positioning hole of the body-in-white, the magnetic ring of the locking cylinder cannot trigger the magnetic switch after the locking cylinder clamps the body-in-white, resulting in production line stoppage.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the present application is to provide a hook cylinder trigger device for triggering a magnetic switch of a hook cylinder, the magnetic switch is arranged in the middle of the front side of the hook cylinder, the hook cylinder trigger device comprises a base arranged in front of the hook cylinder, the rear side of the base is provided with a clamping mechanism for clamping the hook cylinder, the front side of the base is provided with a first guide rail extending in the left-right direction, a sliding block is slidably connected to the first guide rail, a rod body extending in the front-rear direction is inserted into the sliding block, a magnet block is arranged at one end of the rod body close to the hook cylinder, and the rod body can move forward and backward on the sliding block so that the magnet block triggers the magnetic switch.
[0007] As a preferred solution, the first guide rail is arranged at the lower part of the base, the lower part of the sliding block is provided with a guide groove matched with the first guide rail, the upper part of the sliding block is provided with a threaded hole extending in the front-rear direction, the rod body is a screw rod screwed with the threaded hole, and the rear end of the rod body passes through the threaded hole and is connected with the magnet block.
[0008] As a preferred solution, the front end of the rod body is provided with a wrenching part.
[0009] As a preferred solution, the upper part of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a nut, and the inner hole of the nut forms the threaded hole.
[0010] As a preferred solution, the base is provided with a stopper at the position of each of the left and right ends of the first guide rail, and the stopper is used to stop the sliding block from being pulled out of the end of the first guide rail.
[0011] As a preferred solution, the clamping mechanism comprises an elastic member, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are arranged in the rear side of the base in left-right opposite and spaced relationship, and the first clamping plate is fixedly connected with the base.
[0012] The end of the elastic member opposite to the abutting end is abutted with the second clamping plate.
[0013] As a preferred solution, the rear side of the base is provided with a second guide rail extending in the left-right direction, and the front end of the second clamping plate is provided with a guide groove matched with the second guide rail.
[0014] As a preferred solution, the elastic member is a compression spring, a column body is inserted into the compression spring, one end of the column body is fixedly connected with the second clamping plate, and the other end of the column body passes through the protruding part and is connected with a baffle.
[0015] A use method of the above hook cylinder trigger device, comprising the following steps:
[0016] Step S1, clamp the pinning cylinder trigger device on the pinning cylinder, the pinning cylinder has clamped the body in white to the position, but the magnetic switch is not triggered;
[0017] Step S2, adjust the position of the sliding block, so that the rod body is arranged opposite to the magnetic switch;
[0018] Step S3, move the rod body forward and backward, so that the magnet block is close to and triggers the magnetic switch;
[0019] Step S4, after the body in white is processed, remove the pinning cylinder trigger device from the pinning cylinder.
[0020] As a preferred solution, the rod body is a screw rod screwed on the sliding block, and in step S3, the magnet is close to the magnetic switch by rotating the rod body.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are that:
[0022] The pinning cylinder trigger device of the present application comprises a base arranged in front of the pinning cylinder, a clamping mechanism for clamping the pinning cylinder is arranged on the rear side of the base, after the pinning cylinder clamps the body in white, if the magnetic ring of the pinning cylinder cannot trigger the magnetic switch, the clamping mechanism is connected to the pinning cylinder, the front side of the base is provided with a first guide rail extending in the left-right direction, a sliding block is slidingly connected to the first guide rail, a rod body extending in the front-rear direction is inserted into the sliding block, a magnet block is arranged on one end of the rod body close to the pinning cylinder, the rod body can move forward and backward on the sliding block, so that the magnet block is close to and triggers the magnetic switch, so that the electric control system receives the trigger signal of the magnetic switch, and the production line continues to execute the automatic step sequence, the magnetic switch signal can be triggered in the case that the magnetic ring is not aligned with the magnetic switch, and the production stop is avoided; moreover, the rod body is slidingly arranged on the first guide rail, and the rod body can move forward and backward, so that the pinning cylinder trigger device can be applied to pinning cylinders of various specifications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view when the pinning cylinder is used to position the body in white;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a front view of the pinning cylinder;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the pinning cylinder trigger device installed on the pinning cylinder;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a front view of the pinning cylinder trigger device;
[0027] In the figure, 100, the body in white; 101, positioning hole; 1, the hook pin cylinder; 11, positioning pin; 12, hook body; 13, magnetic switch; 2, base; 21, convex part; 31, elastic piece; 32, first clamping plate; 33, second clamping plate; 34, column; 35, baffle; 41, first guide rail; 42, sliding block; 43, rod body; 44, nut; 45, stop piece; 5, magnet block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The specific embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present application, but not to limit the scope of the present application.
[0029] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "top", "bottom" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. It should be understood that the terms "first", "second" and the like are used to describe various information in the present application, but these information should not be limited to these terms, and these terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, "first" information can also be referred to as "second" information, and similarly, "second" information can also be referred to as "first" information without departing from the scope of the present application.
[0030] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, a preferred embodiment of the hook pin cylinder trigger device of the present application is used to trigger the magnetic switch 13 of the hook pin cylinder 1, the magnetic switch 13 is arranged in the middle of the front side of the hook pin cylinder 1, the hook pin cylinder trigger device comprises a base 2 arranged in front of the hook pin cylinder 1, the rear side of the base 2 is provided with a clamping mechanism for clamping the hook pin cylinder 1, the front side of the base 2 is provided with a first guide rail 41 extending in the left-right direction, a sliding block 42 is slidably connected on the first guide rail 41, a rod body 43 extending in the front-rear direction is inserted on the sliding block 42, a magnet block is arranged on the end of the rod body 43 close to the hook pin cylinder, the rod body 43 can move forward and backward on the sliding block 42, and the magnet block triggers the magnetic switch 13; that is, the electric control system can receive the trigger signal of the magnetic switch, so that the production line continues to execute the automatic sequence, and the production line stop is avoided; moreover, the rod body is slidably arranged on the first guide rail, and the rod body can move forward and backward, so that the hook pin cylinder trigger device can be applied to hook pin cylinders of various specifications.
[0031] The first guide rail 41 is arranged at the lower part of the base 2, the lower part of the sliding block 42 is provided with a guide groove matched with the first guide rail 41, the upper part of the sliding block 42 is provided with a threaded hole extending along the front-rear direction, the rod body 43 is a screw rod screwed with the threaded hole, and the rear end of the rod body 43 penetrates through the threaded hole and is connected with the magnet block. Rotating the rod body 43 can adjust the distance between the magnet block and the magnetic switch 13, which is convenient to operate and makes the structure of the hook pin air cylinder trigger device compact.
[0032] Further, the front end of the rod body 43 is provided with a wrenching part 431. Specifically, the wrenching part 431 is a cross bar fixedly connected to the end of the rod body 43 away from the magnet block.
[0033] In the embodiment, the upper part of the sliding block 42 is fixedly connected with a nut 44, and the inner hole of the nut 44 forms the threaded hole. The nut 44 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the sliding block 42 in various ways, such as that one side of the rib surface of the nut 44 is welded to the upper end of the sliding block 42. In the embodiment, the rear end of the nut 44 is welded to the front end of the sliding block 42, the sliding block 42 is provided with a through hole coaxially arranged with the nut 44, and the end of the rod body 43 penetrates through the nut 44 and the through hole and is connected with the magnet block.
[0034] The base 1 is provided with a stop piece 45 at the positions of the left and right ends of the first guide rail 41, and the stop piece 45 is used to stop the sliding block 42 from being pulled out of the end of the first guide rail 41. Specifically, the stop piece 45 is a screw screwed to the front end of the sliding block 42, and the front end of the screw protrudes from the front end of the first guide rail 41.
[0035] In the embodiment, the clamping mechanism includes an elastic member 31, a first clamping plate 32 and a second clamping plate 33. The first clamping plate 32 and the second clamping plate 33 are arranged at the rear side of the base 2 in opposite and spaced relation, and the first clamping plate 32 is fixedly connected to the base 2. The end of the base 2 away from the first clamping plate 32 is provided with a protruding part 21 protruding rearward, one end of the elastic member 31 abuts against the protruding part 21, and the other end of the elastic member 31 abuts against the second clamping plate 33.
[0036] Specifically, the rear side of the base 2 is provided with a second guide rail extending along the left-right direction, and the front end of the second clamping plate 33 is provided with a guide groove matched with the second guide rail. The elastic member 31 is a compression spring, the middle part of the compression spring is inserted with a column body 34, one end of the column body 34 is fixedly connected to the second clamping plate 33, and the other end of the column body 34 penetrates through the protruding part 21 and is connected with a baffle 35. In use, the interval between the first clamping plate 32 and the second clamping plate 33 can be adjusted by horizontally pulling the baffle 35, so that the clamping mechanism clamps or releases the hook pin air cylinder 1.
[0037] An embodiment of a method for using the hook pin air cylinder trigger device described above, comprising the following steps:
[0038] Step S1, the pinching air cylinder trigger device is clamped on the pinching air cylinder 1, the pinching air cylinder 1 has clamped the body-in-white 100 in place, but the magnetic switch 13 is not triggered;
[0039] Step S2, the position of the sliding block 42 is adjusted, so that the rod body 43 is arranged opposite to the magnetic switch 13 in front and back;
[0040] Step S3, the rod body 43 is moved forward and backward, so that the magnet block is close to and triggers the magnetic switch 13;
[0041] Step S4, after the body-in-white 100 is processed, the pinching air cylinder trigger device is removed from the pinching air cylinder 1.
[0042] Wherein, the rod body 43 is a screw rod screwed on the sliding block 42, in step S3, the magnet is close to the magnetic switch 13 by rotating the rod body 43.
[0043] In summary, the pinching air cylinder trigger device of the present application, the pinching air cylinder trigger device includes a base 2 arranged in front of the pinching air cylinder 1, the rear side of the base 2 is provided with a clamping mechanism for clamping the pinching air cylinder 1, the front side of the base 2 is provided with a first guide rail 41 extending in the left-right direction, the sliding block 42 is slidably connected on the first guide rail 41, the rod body 43 extending in the front-back direction is arranged on the sliding block 42, the magnet block is arranged on one end of the rod body 43 close to the pinching air cylinder, the rod body 43 can move forward and backward on the sliding block 42, and the magnet block triggers the magnetic switch 13; That is, the electric control system can receive the trigger signal of the magnetic switch, so that the production line continues to execute the automatic step sequence, and the production line is avoided to stop; Moreover, the rod body is slidably arranged on the first guide rail, and the rod body can move forward and backward, so that the pinching air cylinder trigger device can be applied to pinching air cylinders of various specifications.
[0044] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and it should be noted that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principles of the present application, a number of improvements and replacements can be made, and these improvements and replacements should be considered as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A pin tumbler cylinder trigger device for triggering a magnetic switch (13) of a pin tumbler cylinder (1), which magnetic switch (13) is arranged in the middle of the front side of the pin tumbler cylinder (1), characterized in that The hooking-off air cylinder triggering device comprises a base (2) arranged in front of the hooking-off air cylinder (1), the rear side of the base (2) is provided with a clamping mechanism for clamping the hooking-off air cylinder (1), the front side of the base (2) is provided with a first guide rail (41) extending along the left-right direction, a sliding block (42) is slidably connected to the first guide rail (41), a rod body (43) extending along the front-rear direction is inserted into the sliding block (42), a magnet block (5) is arranged at the end of the rod body (43) close to the hooking-off air cylinder (1), the rod body (43) can move forward and backward on the sliding block (42) so that the magnet block (5) triggers the magnetic switch (13); after the hooking-off air cylinder (1) clamps the body-in-white, if the magnetic ring of the hooking-off air cylinder (1) cannot trigger the magnetic switch (13), the clamping mechanism is clamped to the hooking-off air cylinder (1), so that the magnet block (5) is close to and triggers the magnetic switch (13).
2. The hook and cylinder trigger device of claim 1, wherein, The first guide rail (41) is arranged at the lower part of the base (2), the lower part of the sliding block (42) is provided with a guide groove matched with the first guide rail (41), the upper part of the sliding block (42) is provided with a threaded hole extending along the front-rear direction, the rod body (43) is a screw rod screwed with the threaded hole, and the rear end of the rod body (43) penetrates through the threaded hole and is connected with the magnet block (5).
3. The hook and cylinder trigger device of claim 2, wherein, The front end of the rod body (43) is provided with a wrenching part (431).
4. The hook and gas cylinder trigger device of claim 2, wherein, The upper part of the sliding block (42) is fixedly connected with a nut (44), and the inner hole of the nut (44) forms the threaded hole.
5. The hook and gas cylinder trigger device of claim 1, wherein, The base (2) is provided with a stop piece (45) at the position of each end of the first guide rail (41), and the stop piece (45) is used for stopping the sliding block (42) from being separated from the end of the first guide rail (41).
6. The hook and cylinder trigger device of any of claims 1-5, wherein, The clamping mechanism comprises an elastic piece (31), a first clamping plate (32) and a second clamping plate (33), the first clamping plate (32) and the second clamping plate (33) are arranged at the rear side of the base (2) in left-right opposite and spaced manner, and the first clamping plate (32) is fixedly connected with the base (2). The end of the base (2) away from the first clamping plate (32) is provided with a protruding part (21) protruding rearward, one end of the elastic piece (31) abuts against the protruding part (21), and the other end of the elastic piece (31) abuts against the second clamping plate (33).
7. The hook and gas cylinder trigger device of claim 6, wherein, The rear side of the base (2) is provided with a second guide rail extending along the left-right direction, and the front end of the second clamping plate (33) is provided with a guide groove matched with the second guide rail.
8. The hook and gas cylinder trigger device of claim 6, wherein, The elastic piece (31) is a compression spring, a column body (34) is inserted into the middle part of the compression spring, one end of the column body (34) is fixedly connected with the second clamping plate (33), and the other end of the column body (34) penetrates through the protruding part (21) and is connected with a baffle (35).
9. A method of using the gas cylinder triggering device of any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The method comprises the following steps: Step S1, clamping the hooking-off air cylinder triggering device on the hooking-off air cylinder (1), the hooking-off air cylinder (1) has clamped the body-in-white (100) in place, but the magnetic switch (13) is not triggered; Step S2, adjust the position of the slider (42), so that the rod (43) and the magnetic switch (13) are arranged opposite to each other; Step S3, move the rod (43) forward and backward, so that the magnet block (5) is close to and triggers the magnetic switch (13); Step S4, after the body-in-white (100) is processed, the hook pin cylinder trigger device is removed from the hook pin cylinder (1).
10. The method of deactivating a gas cylinder trigger device of claim 9, wherein, The rod (43) is a screw rod screwed on the slider (42), and in step S3, the magnet block is close to the magnetic switch (13) by rotating the rod (43).
Citation Information
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