A demolition tool equipment
By designing a multi-functional breaking tool equipment, using intermittent inflation drive columns to drive the breaking components for breaking, and quickly replacing different breaking components by adjusting the carrier plate, the problems of cumbersome operation and time-consuming replacement of existing tools are solved, and the operation efficiency in emergency rescue is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210706267.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-06-21
AI Technical Summary
In emergency rescue, existing demolition tools are cumbersome to operate due to a single function and complex environment, and time-consuming to replace tools, which affects the rescue efficiency.
A dismantling tool equipment is designed, including mounting rods, fixing plates, air guide cylinders, air guide tubes, valve components, drive components, carrier plates and dismantling components. The dismantling components are driven by intermittent inflation driving columns, and the dismantling components are quickly replaced by adjusting the carrier plate.
It realizes rapid replacement and adjustment of demolition tools, simplifies the operation process, improves operation efficiency in emergency rescue, reduces rescue time and improves success rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN114986466B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of rescue equipment, in particular to a rescue tool equipment. Background Art
[0002] Demolition tools are mainly used by firefighters, traffic police, and armed police forces in situations of fire, earthquake, car accident, and emergency rescue. They can quickly demolish and remove obstacles such as anti-theft window railings, collapsed building steel bars, and window bars. They are generally used in emergency rescue situations, which requires demolition tools to be more convenient and efficient when used.
[0003] The demolition tools currently in use are generally single tools that can only meet the needs of one type of demolition. If you want to achieve multiple types of demolition, you need to carry a large number of tools manually. In actual rescue, due to the complexity of the environment, you need to constantly replace different types of demolition tools. Traditional demolition tools need to be repositioned and adjusted each time they are replaced, which consumes a lot of manpower and rescue time. The operation is very cumbersome and not very practical. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a demolition tool device, which solves the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A demolition tool device comprises a mounting rod, and also comprises: a fixing plate arranged on one side of the mounting rod, one side of the fixing plate is rotatably connected to the mounting disk, one side of the mounting disk is fixed to the mounting cylinder; a demolition mechanism arranged on both sides of the mounting cylinder comprises an air guide cylinder fixedly arranged in the mounting cylinder, one side of the air guide cylinder is fixedly connected to the air pump, both sides of the air guide cylinder are fixedly connected to the air guide pipe, one end of the air guide pipe passes through the mounting cylinder, and air outlets are provided at both ends, a valve assembly is arranged at one end of the air guide pipe, a driving assembly is arranged in the mounting cylinder on one side of the valve assembly, a piston block is slidably arranged in the air guide pipe on one side of the valve assembly, one side of the piston block is fixedly connected to the driving column, one end of the driving column passes through the side wall of the air guide pipe and is slidably connected to the air guide pipe, and the driving column in the air guide pipe The upper sleeve telescopic part is connected, and both sides of the mounting tube are slidably connected to the loading plate. The loading plate is provided with a demolition component, and multiple groups of demolition components are provided. Limiting components are provided at both ends of the mounting tubes on both sides of the loading plate, and adjusting components are provided on both sides of the mounting disk. The adjusting components are connected to the loading plate. When actually in use, the driving component realizes intermittent inflation of the air guide tube through the valve assembly. Under the action of pressure, the driving column intermittently moves to drive the demolition component for demolition. When different demolition components need to be used according to actual conditions, it is only necessary to adjust the loading plate so that the demolition components at different positions thereon correspond to the driving column to realize rapid replacement of the demolition components; the lifting mechanism arranged between the mounting rod and the fixed plate is used to drive the demolition mechanism.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the valve assembly includes a valve rod that slides through one end of the air guide tube, and an air guide port is provided on the valve rod. The valve rod moves up and down so that the air guide port is intermittently connected to the air guide tube.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the driving assembly includes a driving motor fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting cylinder, one end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the driving wheel, the inner walls of the mounting cylinder on both sides of the driving wheel are rotatably connected to the transmission wheel, and the rotating shaft of the transmission wheel is connected to the driving wheel through a belt drive.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the end face of the transmission wheel is hinged to the transmission rod, and one end of the transmission rod is hingedly connected to the end of the valve stem. When in use, the driving wheel can drive the transmission wheel to rotate, and under the action of the transmission rod, the valve stem can be driven to move up and down.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the demolition assembly includes a piston column that slides through one end of the carrier plate, one end of the piston column is sleeved with a reset piece, and the end of the piston column is fixedly connected to the mounting head.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the limit assembly includes a limit ring fixedly arranged at both ends of the mounting tube, a slide groove is opened on one side of the limit ring, the side wall of the loading plate on one side of the slide groove is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft, one end of the fixed shaft extends into the slide groove and is slidably connected to the limit ring.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the adjustment component includes mounting arms fixedly arranged on both sides of the mounting plate, a movable block is slidably mounted on one end of the mounting arm, one side of the movable block is fixedly connected to a linkage shaft, a transmission groove is provided on the side wall of the loading plate on one side of the linkage shaft, the linkage shaft extends into the transmission groove and is in sliding contact with the loading plate. When in use, the movable block is adjusted on the mounting arm, and the loading plate can be driven to rotate under the action of the linkage shaft.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a positioning arm is slidably arranged on one side of the movable block, one end of the positioning arm is sleeved with an elastic member, a positioning hole is provided on one side of the mounting arm on one side of the positioning arm, the positioning hole is arranged corresponding to the positioning arm, and the two sides of the elastic member are respectively fixedly connected to the positioning arm and the movable block.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the jacking mechanism includes limit columns fixedly arranged on both sides of the mounting rod, the ends of the mounting rod between the limit columns are fixedly connected to the hydraulic telescopic columns, the ends of the hydraulic telescopic columns are fixedly connected to the load-bearing rod, the load-bearing rod is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the two ends of the load-bearing rod are slidably connected to the limit columns. By adjusting the hydraulic telescopic columns, the construction height of the device can be adjusted, thereby increasing the use range of the device.
[0015] The present invention has the following advantages: when performing emergency rescue, the device is placed in a suitable position and positioned using a positioning column. Then, according to actual use requirements, the loading plate is adjusted so that the required demolition components correspond to the driving column. Then, the driving motor and the air pump are started. The driving motor drives the transmission wheel to rotate through the driving wheel. The transmission wheel drives the valve rod to move up and down through the transmission rod. The air guide port on the valve rod is intermittently connected to the air guide pipe. Then, the gas in the air pump is intermittently sent to one side of the valve rod, and the piston block is driven to move to one side under the action of pressure. The piston block drives the piston column on the corresponding side to move through the driving column, and then the piston column can drive the demolition tool on the installation head to perform demolition operations. When the piston block moves to one side of the air outlet, the gas is released, and the piston block moves in the telescopic part. The demolition tool on one side of the piston column can be reset under the action, and the above steps are repeated, so as to drive the demolition tool on one side of the piston column to perform efficient demolition operations. When the type of demolition tool needs to be changed, the operator can adjust the movable block to move in the transmission groove through the linkage shaft, thereby driving the loading plate to rotate, so that the corresponding demolition tool can be rotated to the side of the driving column. At the same time, the operator can rotate the mounting plate to drive the overall rotation of the mounting cylinder according to actual use needs, so as to adjust the demolition direction of the device. Generally speaking, the device is easy to operate and use, and can quickly and efficiently realize the rapid replacement and adjustment of different demolition tools, saving time and effort, and improving the working efficiency as much as possible during emergency rescue, reducing the rescue time, and improving the rescue success rate. The device has higher flexibility in use, a wider range of use, and stronger practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a demolition tool device.
[0017] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a demolition tool device from a side view.
[0018] Figure 3 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a demolition tool device from the front view.
[0019] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a demolition tool device from a side view.
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A.
[0021] In the figure: 1, mounting rod; 2, hydraulic telescopic column; 3, limiting column; 4, positioning column; 5, bearing rod; 6, driving assembly; 7, loading plate; 8, mounting cylinder; 9, driving column; 10, piston column; 11, reset member; 12, slide groove; 13, fixing plate; 14, fixing shaft; 15, air guide cylinder; 16, air guide tube; 17, transmission rod; 18, transmission wheel; 19, driving motor; 20, valve rod; 21, limiting ring; 22, loading box; 23, plug rod; 24, bearing Loading slot; 25. Positioning slot; 26. Air outlet; 27. Mounting arm; 28. Transmission slot; 29. Mounting plate; 30. Air pump; 31. Air guide port; 32. Piston block; 33. Telescopic member; 34. Driving wheel; 35. Movable block; 36. Linkage shaft; 37. Elastic member; 38. Positioning arm; 39. Positioning hole; 40. Mounting head; 41. Dismantling mechanism; 42. Valve assembly; 43. Adjustment assembly; 44. Limit assembly; 45. Dismantling assembly; 46. Lifting mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0023] Example 1
[0024] See also Figure 1-5 A demolition tool device includes a mounting rod 1, and further includes: a fixing plate 13 arranged on one side of the mounting rod 1, one side of the fixing plate 13 is rotatably connected to a mounting disk 29, and one side of the mounting disk 29 is fixed with a mounting tube 8;
[0025] The demolition mechanism 41 arranged on both sides of the mounting tube 8 comprises an air guide tube 15 fixedly arranged in the mounting tube 8, one side of the air guide tube 15 is fixedly connected to the air pump 30, both sides of the air guide tube 15 are fixedly connected to the air guide tube 16, one end of the air guide tube 16 passes through the mounting tube 8, and both ends are provided with air outlets 26, one end of the air guide tube 16 is provided with a valve assembly 42, a driving assembly 6 is arranged in the mounting tube 8 on one side of the valve assembly 42, a piston block 32 is slidably arranged in the air guide tube 16 on one side of the valve assembly 42, one side of the piston block 32 is fixedly connected to the driving column 9, one end of the driving column 9 passes through The side wall of the air guide tube 16 is slidably connected with the air guide tube 16. The telescopic member 33 is sleeved on the driving column 9 in the air guide tube 16. The two sides of the mounting tube 8 are slidably connected to the material carrier 7. The material carrier 7 is provided with a demolition component 45. The demolition component 45 is provided with multiple groups. The two ends of the mounting tube 8 on both sides of the material carrier 7 are provided with limit components 44. The two sides of the mounting plate 29 are provided with adjustment components 43. The adjustment components 43 are connected to the material carrier 7. Different demolition tools are respectively provided on the multiple groups of demolition components 45, and they are detachable, which is convenient for operators to replace and adjust.
[0026] During actual use, the driving assembly 6 realizes intermittent inflation of the air duct 16 through the valve assembly 42. Under the action of pressure, the driving column 9 intermittently moves to drive the demolition assembly 45 for demolition. When different demolition assemblies 45 need to be used according to actual conditions, it is only necessary to adjust the loading plate 7 so that the demolition assemblies 45 at different positions thereon correspond to the driving column 9 to realize rapid replacement of the demolition assemblies 45; the lifting mechanism 46 arranged between the mounting rod 1 and the fixing plate 13 is used to drive the demolition mechanism 41.
[0027] Example 2
[0028] See also Figure 1-5 The other contents of this embodiment are the same as those of embodiment 1, except that: the valve assembly 42 includes a valve stem 20 that is slidably penetrated and arranged at one end of the air guide tube 16, and an air guide port 31 is provided on the valve stem 20. The valve stem 20 moves up and down, so that the air guide port 31 is intermittently connected to the air guide tube 16.
[0029] The driving assembly 6 includes a driving motor 19 fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting cylinder 8, one end of the output shaft of the driving motor 19 is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 34, the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 8 on both sides of the driving wheel 34 is rotatably connected to the transmission wheel 18, and the rotating shaft of the transmission wheel 18 is connected to the driving wheel 34 through a belt drive.
[0030] The end face of the transmission wheel 18 is hinged to the transmission rod 17, and one end of the transmission rod 17 is hingedly connected to the end of the valve stem 20. When in use, the driving wheel 34 can drive the transmission wheel 18 to rotate, and under the action of the transmission rod 17, the valve stem 20 can be driven to move up and down.
[0031] The demolition assembly 45 includes a piston column 10 that slides through one end of the carrier plate 7, one end of the piston column 10 is sleeved with a reset member 11, and the end of the piston column 10 is fixedly connected to the mounting head 40, wherein the reset member 11 can use a spring with telescopic properties or an elastic metal sheet.
[0032] The limiting assembly 44 includes a limiting ring 21 fixedly arranged at both ends of the mounting tube 8, a slide groove 12 is provided on one side of the limiting ring 21, and a side wall of the loading plate 7 on one side of the slide groove 12 is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft 14, and one end of the fixed shaft 14 extends into the slide groove 12 and is slidably connected to the limiting ring 21.
[0033] The adjustment assembly 43 includes a mounting arm 27 fixedly arranged on both sides of the mounting plate 29, a movable block 35 is slidably sleeved on one end of the mounting arm 27, one side of the movable block 35 is fixedly connected to a linkage shaft 36, a transmission groove 28 is provided on the side wall of the carrier plate 7 on one side of the linkage shaft 36, the linkage shaft 36 extends into the transmission groove 28 and is in sliding contact with the carrier plate 7. When in use, the movable block 35 is adjusted on the mounting arm 27, and under the action of the linkage shaft 36, the carrier plate 7 can be driven to rotate.
[0034] A positioning arm 38 is slidably provided on one side of the movable block 35, and one end of the positioning arm 38 is sleeved on an elastic member 37. A positioning hole 39 is provided on one side of the mounting arm 27 on one side of the positioning arm 38, and the positioning hole 39 is provided corresponding to the positioning arm 38. Both sides of the elastic member 37 are fixedly connected to the positioning arm 38 and the movable block 35 respectively. When the type of demolition tool needs to be replaced, the operator can adjust the movable block 35 to move in the transmission groove 28 through the linkage shaft 36, thereby driving the loading plate 7 to rotate, so that the corresponding demolition tool can be rotated to the side of the driving column 9. At the same time, the operator can rotate the mounting plate 29 to drive the mounting cylinder 8 to rotate as a whole according to actual use requirements, so as to adjust the demolition direction of the device.
[0035] The lifting mechanism 46 includes limit columns 3 fixedly arranged on both sides of the installation rod 1, the ends of the installation rod 1 between the limit columns 3 are fixedly connected to the hydraulic telescopic columns 2, the ends of the hydraulic telescopic columns 2 are fixedly connected to the load-bearing rod 5, the load-bearing rod 5 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 13, and the two ends of the load-bearing rod 5 are slidably connected to the limit columns 3. By adjusting the hydraulic telescopic columns 2, the construction height of the device can be adjusted, thereby increasing the use range of the device.
[0036] The fixing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the loading box 22 on one side away from the mounting disk 29, and a bearing groove 24 is provided on the loading box 22. An insertion rod 23 is slidably penetrated on the fixing plate 13 above the loading box 22. A positioning groove 25 is provided on the mounting disk 29, and a plurality of positioning grooves 25 are provided. The insertion rod 23 is correspondingly arranged to the positioning groove 25. Positioning columns 4 are threadedly penetrated on both sides of the mounting rod 1. When performing emergency rescue, the device is placed in a suitable position and positioned using the positioning columns 4.
[0037] The driving motor 19 and the air pump 30 are then started. The driving motor 19 drives the transmission wheel 18 to rotate through the driving wheel 34. The transmission wheel 18 drives the valve stem 20 to move up and down through the transmission rod 17. The air guide port 31 on the valve stem 20 is intermittently connected with the air guide pipe 16. The gas in the air pump 30 is intermittently sent to one side of the valve stem 20, and the piston block 32 is driven to move to one side under the action of pressure. The piston block 32 drives the piston column 10 on the corresponding side to move through the driving column 9, and then the piston column 10 can drive the demolition tool on the installation head 40 to perform demolition operations. When the piston block 32 moves to the side of the gas outlet 26, the gas is released, and the piston block 32 is reset under the action of the telescopic member 33. The above steps are repeated, which can drive the demolition tool on one side of the piston column 10 to perform efficient demolition operations.
[0038] In general, the device is easy to operate and use, and can efficiently and quickly realize the rapid replacement and adjustment of different demolition tools, saving time and effort, and improving work efficiency as much as possible during emergency rescue, reducing rescue time, and increasing the rescue success rate. The device has higher flexibility in use, a wide range of uses, and greater practicality.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A demolition tool device, comprising a mounting rod, characterized in that: Also includes: A fixing plate is arranged on one side of the mounting rod, one side of the fixing plate is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, and one side of the mounting plate is provided with a mounting cylinder; The demolition mechanism arranged on both sides of the installation cylinder comprises an air guide cylinder fixedly arranged in the installation cylinder, one side of the air guide cylinder is fixedly connected to the air pump, both sides of the air guide cylinder are fixedly connected to the air guide pipe, one end of the air guide pipe passes through the installation cylinder, and air outlets are provided at both ends, a valve assembly is arranged at one end of the air guide pipe, a driving assembly is arranged in the installation cylinder on one side of the valve assembly, a piston block is slidably arranged in the air guide pipe on one side of the valve assembly, one side of the piston block is fixedly connected to the driving column, one end of the driving column passes through the side wall of the air guide pipe and is slidably connected to the air guide pipe, a telescopic part is sleeved on the driving column in the air guide pipe, and both sides of the installation cylinder A material carrier plate is slidably connected, a demolition assembly is arranged on the material carrier plate, and multiple groups of demolition assemblies are arranged. Limiting assemblies are arranged at both ends of the mounting tubes on both sides of the material carrier plate, and adjustment assemblies are arranged on both sides of the mounting plate. The adjustment assemblies are connected to the material carrier plate. When actually in use, the driving assembly realizes intermittent inflation of the air guide tube through the valve assembly. Under the action of pressure, the driving column intermittently moves to drive the demolition assembly to perform demolition. When different demolition assemblies need to be used according to actual conditions, it is only necessary to adjust the material carrier plate so that the demolition assemblies at different positions on it correspond to the driving column, so that the demolition assemblies can be quickly replaced. The valve assembly includes a valve rod that is slidably penetrated and arranged at one end of the air guide tube, and an air guide port is provided on the valve rod. The drive assembly includes a drive motor that is fixedly arranged at one side of the mounting tube, and one end of the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the drive wheel. The inner walls of the mounting tube on both sides of the drive wheel are rotatably connected to the transmission wheel. The rotating shaft of the transmission wheel is connected to the drive wheel through a belt drive. The end face of the transmission wheel is hinged to the transmission rod, and one end of the transmission rod is hingedly connected to the end of the valve rod; The demolition assembly comprises a piston column which is slidably penetrated and arranged at one end of the material carrier plate, one end of the piston column is sleeved with a reset member, and the end of the piston column is fixedly connected to the mounting head; The limiting assembly includes a limiting ring fixedly arranged at both ends of the mounting tube, a slide groove is provided on one side of the limiting ring, a side wall of the material loading plate on one side of the slide groove is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft, one end of the fixed shaft extends into the slide groove and is slidably connected to the limiting ring; The adjustment assembly includes a mounting arm fixedly arranged on both sides of the mounting plate, a movable block is slidably sleeved at one end of the mounting arm, one side of the movable block is fixedly connected to a linkage shaft, a transmission groove is provided on the side wall of the carrier plate on one side of the linkage shaft, the linkage shaft extends into the transmission groove and is in sliding contact with the carrier plate, a positioning arm is slidably arranged on one side of the movable block, one end of the positioning arm is sleeved with an elastic member, a positioning hole is provided on one side of the mounting arm on one side of the positioning arm, and the positioning hole is arranged corresponding to the positioning arm; A lifting mechanism disposed between the mounting rod and the fixing plate, used to drive the demolition mechanism; According to actual use requirements, the loading plate is adjusted so that the required demolition component corresponds to the driving column, and then the driving motor and the air pump are started. The driving motor drives the transmission wheel to rotate through the driving wheel, and the transmission wheel drives the valve rod to move up and down through the transmission rod. The air guide port on the valve rod is intermittently connected to the air guide pipe, and the gas in the air pump is intermittently sent to one side of the valve rod, and the piston block is driven to move to one side under the action of pressure. The piston block drives the piston column on the corresponding side to move through the driving column, and then the piston column can drive the demolition tool on the installation head to perform demolition operations. When the piston block moves to the side of the gas outlet, the gas is released, and the piston block is reset under the action of the telescopic part. The above steps are repeated, and the demolition tool on one side of the piston column can be driven to perform efficient demolition operations. When the type of demolition tool needs to be changed, the operator can adjust the movable block to move in the transmission groove through the linkage shaft, and then drive the loading plate to rotate, so that the corresponding demolition tool is rotated to the side of the driving column. At the same time, the operator can rotate the installation plate to drive the installation cylinder to rotate as a whole according to actual use requirements, so as to adjust the demolition direction of the device.
2. A demolition tool device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes limit columns fixedly arranged on both sides of the mounting rod, the ends of the mounting rod between the limit columns are fixedly connected to the hydraulic telescopic columns, the ends of the hydraulic telescopic columns are fixedly connected to the load-bearing rod, the load-bearing rod is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, and the two ends of the load-bearing rod are slidably connected to the limit columns.
Citation Information
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