Thickened oil pump platform structure and oil treatment formula thereof

Abstract

This invention discloses a heavy oil pump platform structure and its oil treatment formula, relating to the technical field of heavy oil pump auxiliary structures. To improve anti-clogging performance, the auxiliary structure includes a vehicle body. A first platform is mounted on the rear of the vehicle body via a quick-release mechanism. A drilling mechanism for drilling is installed on the vehicle body. A support frame is fixed to the top outer wall of the first platform with screws. A heavy oil pump is detachably mounted at the center of the support frame. The output end of the heavy oil pump is connected to a hollow threaded seat via a flange. The formula, by weight, includes 100-140 parts of Grade G oil well cement, 120-160 parts of water, and 8-10 parts of a fluid loss reducing agent. This invention, by setting up a spherical head and heavy oil tubing, allows the heavy oil pump to operate by positioning the spherical head below the oil layer during oil extraction, thus extracting crude oil. Multiple through-holes effectively isolate large impurities from the outside, and the spherical head's spherical structure ensures smooth flow downwards.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of heavy oil pump platform structure and its oil treatment formulation technology, and particularly to a heavy oil pump platform structure and its oil treatment formulation. Background Technology

[0002] Crude oil extraction is the process of pumping crude oil buried underground to the surface. Crude oil extraction usually takes place at a relatively deep underground location, but there are also areas where crude oil is closer to the surface. In crude oil extraction, using oil pumps is an effective method. Although general oil pumps can meet certain usage requirements, because crude oil is located underground, it is often accompanied by more or less impurities during extraction, which will have a certain impact on the extraction work and may even cause blockages in severe cases.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent application CN201922415744.0, which discloses an oil pump used in oilfield development. The pump includes an oil pump transport box, a right side plate of the transport box, a transport box cover, an oil pump, a handle, a cover fixing plate, fastening inserts, and an oil pump fixing plate. The right side of the transport box is connected to the right side plate. The left side of the right side plate has multiple oil pump positioning slots, evenly distributed on the left side of the right side plate. The positioning slots are adapted to the oil pump, and the oil pump is connected inside each positioning slot. The oil pump slides within the positioning slots. Two oil pump fixing plates are connected inside the transport box. Multiple fastening inserts are connected around the perimeter of the transport box. The outer side of the fixing plates has multiple fastening slots, which are adapted to the fastening inserts. The outer side of the fastening inserts passes through the transport box and connects to the fastening slots. The oil pump in the aforementioned patent has the following shortcomings: although it can meet certain usage requirements, since crude oil is located underground, it is often accompanied by more or less impurities during extraction, which has a certain impact on the mining operation and may even cause blockages in severe cases. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a heavy oil pump platform structure and its oil treatment formulation.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A heavy oil pump platform structure includes a vehicle body. A first platform is installed at the rear of the vehicle body via a quick-release mechanism. A drilling mechanism for drilling is installed on the vehicle body. A support frame is fixed to the top outer wall of the first platform with screws. A heavy oil pump is detachably installed at the center of the support frame. The output end of the heavy oil pump is connected to a hollow threaded seat via a flange. A connector is threaded to the bottom outer wall of the hollow threaded seat. A heavy oil pipe is installed at the bottom of the connector. An elastic bladder is installed on the bottom outer wall of the heavy oil pipe. A spherical head is bonded below the elastic bladder. The spherical head has a hollow structure and uniformly distributed through holes on its outer surface. The interior of the spherical head is connected sequentially through the elastic bladder, the oil pipe, the connector, and the hollow threaded seat.

[0007] Preferably, the spherical head contains two or more metal balls, and the outer circumference of the metal balls is integrally provided with uniformly distributed spherical protrusions.

[0008] Furthermore, the outer circumference of the elastic bladder is integrally provided with uniformly distributed arc-shaped steel wire sleeves, and each arc-shaped steel wire sleeve is detachably inserted with annular support steel wires.

[0009] A further preferred embodiment: the inner wall of the heavy oil pipe is equipped with evenly distributed cutting springs.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer circumferential wall of the heavy oil pipe is integrally provided with uniformly distributed strip-shaped steel wire sleeves, and vertical support steel wires are detachably inserted into the strip-shaped steel wire sleeves.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention: a filter chamber is placed on the top outer wall of the first vehicle platform, the output end of the heavy oil pump is connected to the interior of the filter chamber through an oil drain pipe, the same screen plate is welded to the inner walls of both sides of the filter chamber, the top outer wall of the screen plate has evenly distributed screen holes, and a brushing mechanism is installed on the inner walls of both sides of the filter chamber, the brushing mechanism being located above the screen plate; a receiving box is placed on the bottom inner wall of the filter chamber, the receiving box being located below the screen plate; a collection box is detachably installed on the bottom outer wall of the first vehicle platform by screws, the same connecting pipe is installed on one side outer wall of the receiving box and the other side outer wall of the collection box, and the interior of the receiving box is connected to the interior of the collection box through the connecting pipe.

[0012] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the brushing mechanism in the filter chamber includes two or more rotating rods and mounting seats evenly installed on the rotating rods. The outer circumference of each mounting seat is integrally provided with two blades and two brush plates. The outer wall of the brush plate away from the mounting seat is provided with densely distributed brush heads. The blades and brush plates are staggered, and the positions of the blades on the mounting seat and the brush plates on the adjacent mounting seats correspond. The brush heads brush the top outer wall of the sieve plate.

[0013] Based on the aforementioned solution: a storage box is detachably installed on the top outer wall of the vehicle body by screws, and staggered shaped ribs are detachably installed on the bottom inner wall of the storage box. Two or more fixing straps are detachably installed on the two outer walls of the storage box by connecting buckles.

[0014] Based on the aforementioned scheme, the preferred embodiment is as follows: two symmetrical protective seats are fixed to one side of the outer wall of the vehicle body with screws. The protective seats are located on both sides of the drilling mechanism. A baffle plate is fixed to one side of the outer wall of the vehicle body with screws. The baffle plate is fitted onto the outside of the drilling mechanism.

[0015] A further preferred embodiment based on the aforementioned scheme is as follows: the quick-release mechanism includes two first hooks and two first mounting seats. The two first hooks are fixed to one side outer wall of the first vehicle plate by screws, and the two first mounting seats are fixed to one side outer wall of the vehicle body by screws. The first vehicle plate is fixed to the first mounting seats of the vehicle body by the first hooks. The bottom outer wall of the first vehicle plate is fixed with two support legs by screws, and four first wheels are provided on the vehicle body. Two second wheels are provided on the first vehicle plate.

[0016] A further preferred embodiment based on the aforementioned scheme is as follows: the support frame is replaced with a pulley-shaped structure, a cross seat is integrally provided on the heavy oil pump, a cross adjustment groove is provided inside the cross seat, the heavy oil pump is slidably connected to the cross adjustment groove of the cross seat through the support frame, and a uniformly distributed fastening seat is integrally provided on the outer circumference of the top of the support frame, and a fastening knob for fixing the support frame is connected to the inner wall of the top of the fastening seat by a thread.

[0017] A further preferred embodiment based on the aforementioned scheme: a second vehicle plate is detachably mounted at the rear of the first vehicle plate; two third wheels are provided on both sides of the rear of the second vehicle plate; two second mounting seats are fixed to the outer wall of the rear of the first vehicle plate by screws; two second hanging ears are fixed to one side of the outer wall of the second vehicle plate by screws; the second vehicle plate is fixed to the second mounting seats of the first vehicle plate by the second hanging ears; a pair of connecting protrusions are fixed to the top outer wall of the second vehicle plate by screws; the connecting protrusions are hexagonal prisms; a positioning mechanism is provided on the second vehicle plate; the positioning mechanism includes two or more sets of positioning frames, each set of positioning frames including two symmetrical positioning... The positioning rod has an integrally formed connecting protrusion at one end and a connecting groove adapted to the connecting protrusion at the other end. Each pair of positioning rods is detachably inserted into the connecting groove of two adjacent positioning rods through two connecting protrusions. The same connecting plate is detachably inserted into the two connecting protrusions of a pair of positioning rods at one end, and the same second positioning slider is detachably inserted into the two connecting grooves of a pair of positioning rods at the other end. Each pair of positioning rods has a positioning groove adapted to the positioning base column on the outer wall of an adjacent side. A moving drilling mechanism is slidably connected within the two positioning rods forming a pair.

[0018] A further preferred embodiment based on the aforementioned scheme: The mobile drilling mechanism includes a mobile base, a lifting seat, and a drill pipe. The mobile base has moving rollers at its bottom, a lifting frame installed on its top outer wall, a fixed top plate installed on the top of the lifting frame, and a common guide column installed between the bottom outer wall of the fixed top plate and the top outer wall of the mobile base. The lifting seat is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide column. A lifting screw is installed inside the lifting frame, and a lifting motor for controlling the rotation of the lifting screw is installed inside the mobile base. The lifting seat is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting screw. A drill pipe motor is fixed to the top outer wall of the lifting seat with screws. One end of the drill pipe is rotatably connected to the output end of the drill pipe motor via a coupling. A first positioning slider is fixed to one side outer wall of the mobile base with screws. The first positioning slider is slidably connected between two positioning rods. Scale lines are provided on the top outer wall of the positioning rods, and a positioning pointer is provided on one side outer wall of the first positioning slider.

[0019] A further preferred embodiment based on the aforementioned scheme is as follows: the drill rod is provided with uniformly distributed leakage holes, and the inner wall of the leakage holes is welded with cutting steel wire.

[0020] A heavy oil pump platform structure and its oil treatment formula, the components of which, by weight, include 100-140 parts of G-grade oil well cement, 120-160 parts of water, 8-10 parts of fluid loss reducer, 6-10 parts of silica powder, 0.5-1.5 parts of suspending agent, 0.1-0.5 parts of defoamer, 0.5-2.5 parts of anti-gas channeling agent, and 1-2.5 parts of expanding agent.

[0021] Based on the aforementioned scheme, the composition of the oil treatment is further defined as follows: 110-130 parts of G-grade oil well cement, 130-150 parts of water, 8-9 parts of fluid loss reducer, 8-10 parts of silica powder, 0.7-1.2 parts of suspending agent, 0.2-0.3 parts of defoamer, 1.2-1.8 parts of anti-gas channeling agent, and 1.5-1.8 parts of expanding agent.

[0022] Based on the aforementioned scheme, the preferred method for preparing the oil treatment includes the following steps:

[0023] S1: Take each raw material according to the weight parts and set aside;

[0024] S2: First, mix water, water loss reducer, suspending agent, defoamer, and anti-gas channeling agent evenly to obtain mixture A;

[0025] S3: Then, G-grade oil well cement, silica powder, and expansion agent are mixed evenly to obtain mixture B;

[0026] S4: Mix mixture A and mixture B in a mixer to obtain treated oil.

[0027] Further preferred embodiments based on the aforementioned scheme include: the silica micro powder has a particle size of 300-400 mesh; during the mixing process of mixture A and mixture B, the mixing temperature is controlled at 40-60℃, the rotation speed is controlled at 180-240 r / min, and the mixing time is controlled at 15-25 min.

[0028] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:

[0029] 1. By setting up structures such as a spherical head and a heavy oil pipe, this invention enables the heavy oil pump to operate and extract crude oil by placing the spherical head below the oil layer during oil extraction. Due to the multiple through holes, large impurities can be effectively isolated from the outside, and the spherical head has a spherical structure, which can ensure the smooth flow of the oil below.

[0030] 2. By setting metal balls and spherical protrusions, the metal balls can maintain their motion during extraction due to the force of the fluid. The metal balls collide with each other, breaking up impurities that enter the spherical head through the through holes. This prevents large impurities from being sucked into the heavy oil pipe and heavy oil pump, causing blockages and improving reliability. The elastic bladder can cause the spherical head to shake due to the deformation of the elastic bladder, thereby amplifying the collision effect between the metal balls and enhancing the crushing ability.

[0031] 3. By setting up an elastic bladder and annular support wire, the elastic bladder's deformation capacity can be maintained while providing reliable support, ensuring the flow of crude oil and improving reliability; by setting up a cutting spring, impurities in the passing crude oil can be broken up, further improving the anti-clogging capability.

[0032] 4. By setting up a strip steel wire sleeve and vertical support steel wire, the vertical support steel wire can be inserted into the strip steel wire sleeve during oil pumping to reliably support the heavy oil pipe, avoid wrinkling, ensure the flow of crude oil, and improve reliability; by setting up structures such as screen plates and screen holes, it is easy to filter the crude oil pumped by the heavy oil pump, so as to collect purer oil.

[0033] 5. By setting up brush plates and blades, the impact force of the crude oil flow can be used to drive the blades during crude oil filtration, thereby driving the rotating rod to rotate. This allows the brush heads on the brush plates to brush the top surface of the screen plate, effectively preventing impurities from clogging the screen holes. Furthermore, because the blades and brush plates are staggered, and the positions of the blades on the mounting base and the brush plates on the adjacent mounting bases correspond, some blades can always be kept close to the screen plate, thus ensuring that the rotating rod can rotate continuously and effectively, improving reliability.

[0034] 6. By setting up a shaping rib and a storage box, the connector can be removed from the hollow threaded seat when not in use. Under the guidance of the shaping rib, the heavy oil pipe can be placed in the storage box. Then, the fixing strap can be installed on the storage box through the connecting buckle to reliably fix the heavy oil pipe and complete the storage of the heavy oil pipe. It is simple, reliable and highly practical.

[0035] 7. By setting up a drilling mechanism and protective seat, the drilling mechanism can be effectively protected, and dust or stones can be effectively prevented from splashing during drilling, thus improving environmental protection performance; by setting up structures such as the first hanging ear and the first mounting seat, the first car plate can be quickly disassembled and assembled; and by setting up support legs, support can be provided when the first car plate is removed for individual use, thus improving the flexibility of use.

[0036] 8. By setting up a support frame and a cross-shaped adjustment groove, the heavy oil pump can be easily controlled and adjusted within the cross-shaped adjustment groove. The support frame can then be fixed by rotating the fastening knob, which improves the flexibility and practicality of use.

[0037] 9. By setting up positioning frame rods and connecting protrusions, multiple positioning frame rods can be quickly spliced ​​into a longer positioning frame through connecting protrusions and connecting grooves. This allows the mobile drilling mechanism to adjust its position within the positioning frame, thereby completing drilling work at multiple points and improving practicality. By setting up connecting plates and second positioning sliders, the positioning frame rods can be connected and fixed, and the positioning base grooves are engaged with the connecting protrusions to ensure the stability of the positioning frame rods during installation.

[0038] 10. By setting up a movable base and lifting frame, the lifting motor inside the movable base drives the lifting screw to rotate, which in turn causes the lifting seat to rise and fall under the guidance of the guide column. The drill rod motor works, and the electric drill rod rotates to perform drilling. Setting up positioning pointers and scale lines allows for more precise control of the drill rod's drilling position, improving reliability. By setting up perforations, soil can easily pass through the perforations when the drill rod is drilling. Setting up cutting wires can break up the soil that passes through, preventing large pieces of soil from getting stuck and facilitating the removal of broken soil during drilling. Attached Figure Description

[0039] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a heavy oil pump platform proposed in this invention;

[0040] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the other side of a heavy oil pump platform structure proposed in this invention;

[0041] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first plate of a heavy oil pump platform structure proposed in this invention;

[0042] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the filter chamber of a heavy oil pump platform structure proposed in this invention;

[0043] Figure 5 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the brushing mechanism of a heavy oil pump platform structure proposed in this invention;

[0044] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the heavy oil pipe structure of a heavy oil pump platform proposed in this invention;

[0045] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional view of the heavy oil pipe of a heavy oil pump platform structure proposed in this invention;

[0046] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the spherical head of a heavy oil pump platform structure proposed in this invention;

[0047] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a heavy oil pump platform proposed in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a heavy oil pump platform proposed in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the moving drilling mechanism of a heavy oil pump platform structure proposed in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 12 This is a partial structural diagram of the drill pipe of a heavy oil pump platform structure proposed in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

[0051] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the connecting plate and positioning bracket of a heavy oil pump platform structure according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

[0052] Figure 14 This is a partial structural diagram of the disassembled positioning frame rod of a heavy oil pump platform structure according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

[0053] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a heavy oil pump platform where the positioning frame rod is housed on the second vehicle plate, as proposed in Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

[0054] In the diagram: 1. Vehicle body, 2. First mounting seat, 3. First mounting lug, 4. First vehicle plate, 5. Heavy oil pipe, 6. Storage box, 7. Heavy oil pump, 8. Oil discharge pipe, 9. Filter chamber, 10. Drilling mechanism, 11. Baffle plate, 12. Protective seat, 13. Spherical head, 14. Collection box, 15. Support leg, 16. Fixing strap, 17. Shaping rib, 18. Connecting buckle, 19. Blade, 20. Screen plate, 21. Connecting pipe, 22. Receiver box, 23. Screen hole, 24. Brush head, 25. Mounting seat, 26. Rotating rod, 27. Brush plate, 28. Hollow threaded seat, 29. Strip steel wire sleeve, 30. Connector, 31. Support frame, 32. Elastic bladder, 33. Cutting spring, 34. Vertical support steel wire, 3 5. Arc-shaped steel wire sleeve, 36. Through hole, 37. Metal ball, 38. Spherical protrusion, 39. Ring support steel wire, 40. Cross seat, 41. Cross adjustment groove, 42. Fastening knob, 43. Fastening seat, 44. Second carriage plate, 45. Moving drilling mechanism, 46. Second mounting seat, 47. Positioning frame rod, 48. Positioning base column, 49. Guide column, 50. Drill rod motor, 51. Drill rod, 52. Moving base, 53. First positioning slider, 54. Lifting base frame, 55. Lifting seat, 56. Cutting wire, 57. Leakage hole, 58. Connecting plate, 59. Scale line, 60. Connecting protrusion, 61. Positioning base groove, 62. Connecting groove, 63. Second positioning slider, 64. Second hanging ear. Detailed Implementation

[0055] The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0056] The embodiments of this patent are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this patent, and should not be construed as limiting this patent.

[0057] In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms “center,” “upper,” “lower,” “front,” “back,” “left,” “right,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” “top,” “bottom,” “inner,” and “outer,” etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this patent.

[0058] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "setting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection or setting, a detachable connection or setting, or an integral connection or setting. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this patent according to the specific circumstances.

[0059] Example 1:

[0060] A heavy oil pump platform structure, such as Figure 1-8 As shown, the system includes a vehicle body 1. A first platform 4 is mounted on the rear of the vehicle body 1 via a quick-release mechanism. A drilling mechanism 10 for drilling is mounted on the vehicle body 1. A support frame 31 is mounted on the top outer wall of the first platform 4. A heavy oil pump 7 is detachably mounted at the center of the support frame 31. The output end of the heavy oil pump 7 is connected to a hollow threaded seat 28 via a flange. A connector 30 is threadedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the hollow threaded seat 28. A heavy oil pipe 5 is mounted at the bottom of the connector 30. An elastic bladder 32 is mounted on the bottom outer wall of the heavy oil pipe 5, and a spherical object is adhered below the elastic bladder 32. The spherical head 13 has a hollow structure, and its outer surface is provided with evenly distributed through holes 36. The interior of the spherical head 13 is connected to the elastic bladder 32, the heavy oil pipe 5, the connector 30, and the hollow threaded seat 28 in sequence. By setting up the spherical head 13, the heavy oil pipe 5, and other structures, the spherical head 13 can be positioned below the oil layer during oil extraction to control the heavy oil pump 7 to extract crude oil. Due to the multiple through holes 36, large impurities can be effectively isolated from the outside, and the spherical structure of the spherical head 13 can ensure the smooth flow of the downward flow.

[0061] To improve the blocking effect; such as Figure 8 As shown, the spherical head 13 is provided with two or more metal balls 37, and the outer circumference of the metal balls 37 is integrally provided with uniformly distributed spherical protrusions 38. By providing metal balls 37 and spherical protrusions 38, the metal balls 37 can maintain a state of motion based on the force of the fluid during extraction, and the metal balls 37 collide with each other, breaking up impurities that enter the spherical head 13 through the through hole 36, thereby avoiding excessive intake of large-sized impurities into the heavy oil pipe 5 and heavy oil pump 7, causing blockage and improving reliability. The elastic bladder 32 is provided, and the deformation of the elastic bladder 32 causes the spherical head 13 to shake, thereby amplifying the collision effect between the metal balls 37 and enhancing the crushing ability.

[0062] In order to provide reliable support for the elastic bladder 32; such as Figure 6-8 As shown, the outer circumference of the elastic bladder 32 is integrally provided with uniformly distributed arc-shaped steel wire sleeves 35, and annular support steel wires 39 are detachably inserted into the arc-shaped steel wire sleeves 35. By setting the elastic bladder 32 and the annular support steel wires 39, the deformation capacity of the elastic bladder 32 can be maintained while providing reliable support for the elastic bladder 32, ensuring the circulation effect of crude oil and improving reliability.

[0063] To avoid clogging of the heavy oil pipe 5; such as Figure 7As shown, the inner wall of the heavy oil pipe 5 is equipped with evenly distributed cutting springs 33; by setting the cutting springs 33, impurities in the crude oil passing through can be broken up, further improving the anti-clogging ability.

[0064] To facilitate reliable support for the heavy oil pipe 5; such as Figure 6 , Figure 8 As shown, the outer circumference of the heavy oil pipe 5 is integrally provided with uniformly distributed strip-shaped steel wire sleeves 29, and vertical support steel wires 34 are detachably inserted into the strip-shaped steel wire sleeves 29. By setting the strip-shaped steel wire sleeves 29 and the vertical support steel wires 34, the vertical support steel wires 34 can be inserted into the strip-shaped steel wire sleeves 29 during oil pumping to reliably support the heavy oil pipe 5, avoid wrinkling, ensure the flow of crude oil, and improve reliability.

[0065] To facilitate the filtration of the extracted crude oil; such as Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, a filter chamber 9 is placed on the top outer wall of the first vehicle plate 4. The output end of the oil pump 7 is connected to the inside of the filter chamber 9 through an oil drain pipe 8. The same screen plate 20 is welded to the inner walls of both sides of the filter chamber 9. The top outer wall of the screen plate 20 has evenly distributed screen holes 23. A brushing mechanism is installed on the inner walls of both sides of the filter chamber 9, and the brushing mechanism is located above the screen plate 20. A receiving box 22 is placed on the bottom inner wall of the filter chamber 9, and the receiving box 22 is located below the screen plate 20. A collection box 14 is detachably installed on the bottom outer wall of the first vehicle plate 4 by screws. The same connecting pipe 21 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the receiving box 22 and the other side of the outer wall of the collection box 14. The inside of the receiving box 22 is connected to the inside of the collection box 14 through the connecting pipe 21. By setting up the screen plate 20, screen holes 23 and other structures, it is convenient to filter the crude oil extracted by the oil pump 7, so as to collect purer oil.

[0066] To prevent impurities from clogging the sieve holes 23; such as Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, the brushing mechanism in the filter chamber 9 includes two or more rotating rods 26 and mounting seats 25 evenly installed on the rotating rods 26. Each mounting seat 25 has two blades 19 and two brush plates 27 integrally arranged on its outer circumference. The outer wall of the brush plate 27 away from the mounting seat 25 has densely distributed brush heads 24. The blades 19 and brush plates 27 are staggered, and the positions of the blades 19 on the mounting seat 25 and the brush plates 27 on the adjacent mounting seat 25 correspond. The brush heads 24 brush against the top outer wall of the sieve plate 20. By setting the brush plates 27 and blades... 19. While filtering crude oil, the impact force of the flowing crude oil can drive the blades 19, which in turn drives the rotating rod 26 to rotate. This allows the brush head 24 on the brush plate 27 to brush the top surface of the screen plate 20, effectively preventing impurities from clogging the screen holes 23. Furthermore, since the blades 19 and brush plates 27 are staggered, and the positions of the blades 19 on the mounting base 25 and the brush plates 27 on the adjacent mounting base 25 correspond, some blades 19 can always be kept close to the screen plate 20, thus ensuring that the rotating rod 26 can rotate continuously and effectively, improving reliability.

[0067] To facilitate the storage of the heavy oil pipe 5 when not in use; such as Figure 3 As shown, a storage box 6 is detachably installed on the top outer wall of the vehicle body 1 by screws. A staggered shaped rib plate 17 is detachably installed on the bottom inner wall of the storage box 6. Two or more fixing straps 16 are detachably installed on the two outer walls of the storage box 6 by connecting buckles 18. By setting the shaped rib plate 17 and the storage box 6, when not in use, the connector 30 can be removed from the hollow threaded seat 28, and the heavy oil pipe 5 can be placed in the storage box 6 under the guidance of the shaped rib plate 17. Then, the fixing straps 16 are installed on the storage box 6 by connecting buckles 18 to reliably fix the heavy oil pipe 5, thus completing the storage of the heavy oil pipe 5. It is simple, reliable and highly practical.

[0068] To improve environmental performance; such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, two symmetrical protective seats 12 are fixed to one side of the outer wall of the vehicle body 1 by screws. The protective seats 12 are located on both sides of the drilling mechanism 10. A baffle plate 11 is fixed to one side of the outer wall of the vehicle body 1 by screws. The baffle plate 11 is fitted onto the outside of the drilling mechanism 10. By setting up the drilling mechanism 10 and the protective seats 12, the drilling mechanism 10 can be effectively protected, and dust or stones can be effectively prevented from splashing when the drilling mechanism 10 is drilling, thus improving environmental protection performance.

[0069] To facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the first car body 4; such as Figure 1-3As shown, the quick-release mechanism includes two first hooks 3 and two first mounting seats 2. The two first hooks 3 are fixed to one side of the outer wall of the first vehicle plate 4 by screws, and the two first mounting seats 2 are fixed to one side of the outer wall of the vehicle body 1 by screws. The first vehicle plate 4 is fixed to the first mounting seats 2 of the vehicle body 1 by the first hooks 3. The bottom outer wall of the first vehicle plate 4 is fixed with two support legs 15 by screws, and the vehicle body 1 is provided with four first wheels, and the first vehicle plate 4 is provided with two second wheels. By setting the first hooks 3, first mounting seats 2 and other structures, the first vehicle plate 4 can be quickly disassembled and assembled. The support legs 15 can provide support when the first vehicle plate 4 is removed and used alone, improving the flexibility of use.

[0070] In this embodiment, well digging is performed using the drilling mechanism 10 on the vehicle body 1. During the process, the drilling mechanism 10 and the protective seat 12 effectively protect the drilling mechanism 10 and prevent dust or stones from splashing during drilling. When extracting oil, the spherical head 13 is positioned below the oil layer, and the heavy oil pump 7 is operated to extract crude oil. Due to the multiple through holes 36, large impurities are effectively isolated from the outside, and the spherical head 13 has a spherical structure, which ensures smooth flow downwards. During the oil extraction process, the fluid force keeps the metal balls 37 in motion, and the metal balls 37 collide with each other, entering the spherical head through the through holes 36. Impurities within the spherical head 13 are broken up, thus preventing excessive intake of large-sized impurities into the heavy oil pipe 5 and heavy oil pump 7, which could cause blockages. During oil extraction, the deformation of the elastic bladder 32 causes the spherical head 13 to shake, thereby intensifying the collision effect between the metal balls 37 and enhancing the breaking ability. The cutting spring 33 can break up impurities in the crude oil passing through the heavy oil pipe 5, further improving the anti-blocking ability. By setting up the strip steel wire sleeve 29 and the vertical support steel wire 34, the vertical support steel wire 34 can be inserted into the strip steel wire sleeve 29 during oil extraction to reliably support the heavy oil pipe 5 and prevent wrinkling. Furthermore, the elastic bladder 32 and the annular support steel wire 39 can maintain the deformation capability of the elastic bladder 32 while protecting the pipe. The pressure chamber 32 provides reliable support, ensuring the smooth flow of crude oil. Crude oil is drawn by the pump 7 and sent to the filter chamber 9 via the drain pipe 8. It is filtered through the screen holes 23 on the screen plate 20 and then into the receiving box 22. From there, it is guided into the collection box 14 via the connecting pipe 21 for collection. The brush plate 27 and blades 19, while filtering the crude oil, utilize the impact force of the flowing crude oil to drive the blades 19, which in turn drives the rotating rod 26 to rotate. This allows the brush heads 24 on the brush plate 27 to brush the top surface of the screen plate 20, effectively preventing impurities from clogging the screen holes 23. Furthermore, because the blades 19 and brush plates 27 are staggered, and the positions of the blades 19 on the mounting base 25 and the brush plates 27 on adjacent mounting bases 25 correspond, they can always maintain... Some blades 19 are close to the screen plate 20, thus ensuring that the rotating rod 26 can rotate continuously and effectively. In addition, by setting the shaping rib plate 17 and the storage box 6, when not in use, the connector 30 can be removed from the hollow threaded seat 28, and the heavy oil pipe 5 can be placed in the storage box 6 under the guidance of the shaping rib plate 17. Then, the fixing strap 16 is installed on the storage box 6 through the connecting buckle 18 to reliably fix the heavy oil pipe 5, thus completing the storage of the heavy oil pipe 5. It is simple, reliable and highly practical. By setting the first hanging ear 3, the first hanging seat 2 and other structures, the first car plate 4 can be quickly disassembled and assembled. The support leg 15 can provide support when the first car plate 4 is removed and used alone, improving the flexibility of use.

[0071] Example 2:

[0072] A heavy oil pump platform structure, such as Figure 9 As shown, to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the heavy oil pump 7, this embodiment makes the following improvements based on embodiment 1: the support frame 31 is replaced with a pulley-shaped structure, a cross seat 40 is integrally provided on the heavy oil pump 7, and a cross adjustment groove 41 is provided inside the cross seat 40. The heavy oil pump 7 is slidably connected to the cross adjustment groove 41 of the cross seat 40 through the support frame 31. The outer circumference of the top of the support frame 31 is integrally provided with evenly distributed fastening seats 43, and the inner wall of the top of the fastening seats 43 is threadedly connected with a fastening knob 42 for fixing the support frame 31. By setting the support frame 31, the cross adjustment groove 41 and other structures, it is easy to control and adjust the heavy oil pump 7 in the cross adjustment groove 41, and then fix the support frame 31 by rotating the fastening knob 42, which improves the flexibility and practicality of use.

[0073] Example 3:

[0074] A heavy oil pump platform structure, such as Figure 10-15As shown, to facilitate drilling operations from multiple directions, this embodiment makes the following improvements based on embodiment 2: A second platform 44 is detachably mounted on the rear of the first platform 4. Two third wheels are provided on both sides of the rear of the second platform 44. Two second mounting seats 46 are fixed to the outer wall of the rear of the first platform 4 with screws. Two second hanging ears 64 are fixed to one side of the outer wall of the second platform 44 with screws. The second platform 44 is fixed to the second mounting seats 46 of the first platform 4 via the second hanging ears 64. The top outer wall is fixed with pairs of connecting protrusions 60 by screws; the connecting protrusions 60 are hexagonal prisms. A positioning mechanism is provided on the second vehicle plate 44, the positioning mechanism including two or more sets of positioning frames. Each set of positioning frames includes two symmetrical positioning frame rods 47. One end of each positioning frame rod 47 is integrally provided with a connecting protrusion 60, and the other end of the positioning frame rod 47 has a connecting groove 62 adapted to the connecting protrusion 60. Each pair of positioning frame rods 47 is detachably inserted into the second vehicle plate 44 via two connecting protrusions 60. Within the connecting grooves 62 of two adjacent positioning rods 47; the same connecting plate 58 is detachably inserted into the two connecting protrusions 60 of a pair of positioning rods 47 at one end, and the same second positioning slider 63 is detachably inserted into the two connecting grooves 62 of a pair of positioning rods 47 at the other end; each pair of positioning rods 47 has a positioning groove 61 on the outer wall of an adjacent side that matches the positioning base column 48; a moving drilling mechanism 45 is slidably connected within the two positioning rods 47 forming a pair; by setting The positioning frame rod 47, connecting protrusion 60, and other structures can quickly splice multiple positioning frame rods 47 into a longer positioning frame through the connecting protrusion 60 and connecting groove 62, allowing the mobile drilling mechanism 45 to be adjusted in position within the positioning frame, thereby completing drilling work at multiple points and improving practicality. By setting the connecting plate 58 and the second positioning slider 63, the positioning frame rod 47 can be connected and fixed, and it can be engaged with the connecting protrusion 60 through the positioning base groove 61 to ensure the stability of the positioning frame rod 47 during installation.

[0075] In order to facilitate flexible drilling, such as Figure 11As shown, the mobile drilling mechanism 45 includes a mobile base 52, a lifting seat 55, and a drill pipe 51. The bottom of the mobile base 52 is equipped with moving rollers, and a lifting frame 54 is installed on the top outer wall of the mobile base 52. A fixed top plate is installed on the top of the lifting frame 54. A common guide column 49 is installed between the bottom outer wall of the fixed top plate and the top outer wall of the mobile base 52. The lifting seat 55 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide column 49. A lifting screw is installed inside the lifting frame 54, and a lifting motor for controlling the rotation of the lifting screw is installed inside the mobile base 52. The lifting seat 55 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting screw. A drill pipe motor 50 is fixed to the top outer wall of the lifting seat 55 by screws. One end of the drill pipe 51 rotates via a coupling. Connected to the output end of the drill rod motor 50, a first positioning slider 53 is fixed to one side of the outer wall of the movable base 52 by screws. The first positioning slider 53 is slidably connected between two positioning rods 47. The top outer wall of the positioning rods 47 is provided with scale lines 59, and the outer wall of one side of the first positioning slider 53 is provided with a positioning pointer. By setting up the movable base 52, lifting base 54 and other structures, the lifting motor in the movable base 52 can drive the lifting screw to rotate, thereby causing the lifting seat 55 to rise and fall under the guidance of the guide column 49. The drill rod motor 50 works, the electric drill rod 51 rotates, and drilling is performed. Setting up the positioning pointer and scale lines 59 can more accurately control the drilling position of the drill rod 51 and improve reliability.

[0076] To facilitate better removal of drilling debris; such as Figure 12 As shown, the drill rod 51 is provided with evenly distributed perforations 57, and the inner wall of the perforations 57 is welded with cutting wires 56. By providing perforations 57, it is possible for soil to pass through perforations 57 when the drill rod 51 is drilling. The cutting wires 56 can break up the soil that passes through, avoid large pieces of soil from getting stuck, and facilitate the removal of soil debris during drilling.

[0077] Example 4:

[0078] An oil treatment formulation for a heavy oil pump platform structure, such as Figure 1-8 As shown, its components, by weight, include 100-140 parts of G-grade oil well cement, 120-160 parts of water, 8-10 parts of fluid loss reducer, 6-10 parts of silica powder, 0.5-1.5 parts of suspending agent, 0.1-0.5 parts of defoamer, 0.5-2.5 parts of gas channeling prevention agent, and 1-2.5 parts of expanding agent.

[0079] The composition of the oil treatment is further defined as follows: 110-130 parts of G-grade oil well cement, 130-150 parts of water, 8-9 parts of fluid loss reducer, 8-10 parts of silica powder, 0.7-1.2 parts of suspending agent, 0.2-0.3 parts of defoamer, 1.2-1.8 parts of gas channeling prevention agent, and 1.5-1.8 parts of expanding agent.

[0080] The method for preparing the oil treatment includes the following steps:

[0081] S1: Take each raw material according to the weight parts and set aside;

[0082] S2: First, mix water, water loss reducer, suspending agent, defoamer, and anti-gas channeling agent evenly to obtain mixture A;

[0083] S3: Then, G-grade oil well cement, silica powder, and expansion agent are mixed evenly to obtain mixture B;

[0084] S4: Mix mixture A and mixture B in a mixer to obtain treated oil.

[0085] The particle size of the silica micro powder is 300 mesh to 400 mesh.

[0086] During the mixing process of mixture A and mixture B, the mixing temperature is controlled at 40-60℃, the rotation speed is controlled at 180-240r / min, and the mixing time is controlled at 15-25min.

[0087] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heavy oil pump platform structure comprising a vehicle body, characterized by, The rear of the vehicle body is equipped with a first vehicle plate via a quick-release mechanism. A drilling mechanism for drilling is installed on the vehicle body. A support frame is fixed to the top outer wall of the first vehicle plate with screws. A heavy oil pump is detachably installed at the center of the support frame. The output end of the heavy oil pump is connected to a hollow threaded seat via a flange. A connector is connected to the bottom outer wall of the hollow threaded seat via threads. A heavy oil pipe is installed at the bottom of the connector. An elastic bladder is installed on the bottom outer wall of the heavy oil pipe. A spherical head is bonded below the elastic bladder. The spherical head has a hollow structure and evenly distributed through holes on its outer surface. The interior of the spherical head is connected to the elastic bladder, the heavy oil pipe, the connector, and the hollow threaded seat in sequence. A filter chamber is placed on the top outer wall of the first vehicle platform. The output end of the heavy oil pump is connected to the interior of the filter chamber through an oil drain pipe. The same screen plate is welded to the inner walls of both sides of the filter chamber. The top outer wall of the screen plate has evenly distributed screen holes. A brushing mechanism is installed on the inner walls of both sides of the filter chamber, and the brushing mechanism is located above the screen plate. A receiving box is placed on the bottom inner wall of the filter chamber, and the receiving box is located below the screen plate. A collection box is detachably installed on the bottom outer wall of the first vehicle platform by screws. The same connecting pipe is installed on one side of the outer wall of the receiving box and the other side of the outer wall of the collection box. The interior of the receiving box is connected to the interior of the collection box through the connecting pipe. The brushing mechanism in the filter chamber includes two or more rotating rods and mounting seats evenly installed on the rotating rods. Each mounting seat has two blades and two brush plates integrally arranged on its outer circumference. The outer wall of the brush plate away from the mounting seat has densely distributed brush heads. The blades and brush plates are staggered, and the positions of the blades on the mounting seat and the brush plates on the adjacent mounting seats correspond. The brush heads brush the top outer wall of the sieve plate. A storage box is detachably installed on the top outer wall of the vehicle body by screws. The bottom inner wall of the storage box is detachably installed with staggered shaped ribs. Two or more fixing straps are detachably installed on the two outer walls of the storage box by connecting buckles. The support frame is replaced with a pulley-shaped structure. The heavy oil pump is integrally provided with a cross seat, and the cross seat is provided with a cross adjustment groove. The heavy oil pump is slidably connected to the cross adjustment groove of the cross seat through the support frame. The outer circumference of the top of the support frame is integrally provided with evenly distributed fastening seats. The inner wall of the top of the fastening seats is connected by threads to fastening knobs for fixing the support frame.

2. The platform structure of a heavy oil pump according to claim 1, wherein, The spherical head contains two or more metal spheres, and the outer circumference of each metal sphere is integrally provided with evenly distributed spherical protrusions.

3. The platform structure of a heavy oil pump according to claim 2, wherein, The outer circumference of the elastic bladder is integrally provided with a uniformly distributed arc-shaped steel wire sleeve, and a ring-shaped support steel wire can be detachably inserted into the arc-shaped steel wire sleeve.

4. The platform structure of a heavy oil pump according to claim 3, wherein, The inner wall of the heavy oil pipe is equipped with evenly distributed cutting springs.

Images