A wire splitting mechanism for electronic component processing
By designing an automated wire separating mechanism, and utilizing a vibrating plate, wire separating motor, and straightening mechanism, the automatic separation and connection of electronic component circuits is achieved, solving the problem of low efficiency in manual wire separating, improving processing efficiency, and reducing labor consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210701264.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-06-21
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the separation process of electronic components relies on manual operation, which leads to low efficiency and small-sized components are difficult to machine process, consuming a lot of manpower.
A wire splitting mechanism was designed, comprising a wire splitting frame, a clamping box, a vibration plate, a wire splitting motor, a straightening mechanism, and a docking component. Through vibration, wire splitting, straightening, and docking functions, and with the automation of operation using a PLC controller, the automatic separation, straightening, and connection of wires are achieved.
It improves the efficiency of electronic component separation, reduces manpower requirements, ensures that the circuit is not damaged during the separation process, and improves processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN115036775B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of electronic component processing equipment technology, and in particular to a wire separating mechanism for electronic component processing. Background Technology
[0002] An electronic component is a fundamental element in an electronic circuit. It is typically individually packaged and has two or more leads or metal contacts. Electronic components must be interconnected to form an electronic circuit with a specific function, such as an amplifier, radio receiver, or oscillator. One common way to connect electronic components is by soldering them onto a printed circuit board. Electronic components may be individual packages (resistors, capacitors, inductors, transistors, diodes, etc.) or groups of varying complexity, such as integrated circuits (operational amplifiers, resistor arrays, logic gates, etc.).
[0003] In existing technologies, the processing steps of electronic components are complex and require precision. Some small electronic components cannot be processed by machines, so the processing can only be done manually. For example, when processing several electronic components that are connected by multiple wires, the wires of multiple electronic components need to be twisted together. In this process, the operator needs to hold the electronic component and separate the multiple wires connecting the electronic component into multiple strands and pull them in different directions. Finally, a twisting machine is used to twist the wires of multiple electronic components together. Because the wires are small and the electronic components are not neatly arranged before this processing step, the operator needs to straighten the wires multiple times during the wire separation process to easily pick out the wires that need to be separated into one strand. The entire processing relies solely on manual movement of the electronic components. After straightening the wires, the connectors need to be manually plugged in, which wastes a lot of time, increases manpower, and affects the efficiency of wire separation of electronic components. Therefore, this invention proposes a wire separation mechanism for electronic component processing. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this invention is to provide a wire sorting mechanism for electronic component processing. This invention can realize the functions of electrical transmission of electronic components and wire straightening. After straightening, the wires can be easily connected and collected in a unified manner, which greatly reduces manpower, increases the wire sorting efficiency of electronic components, and thus improves the processing efficiency of electronic components.
[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0006] A wire splitting mechanism for electronic component processing includes a mounting frame and a wire splitting frame mounted on top of the mounting frame. A clamping box for holding electronic components inside the wire splitting frame is mounted on the top of the mounting frame. The wire splitting frame has a first wire splitting cavity and a second wire splitting cavity arranged from top to bottom. The first and second wire splitting cavities have identical internal structures. The electronic component placement openings in the first and second wire splitting cavities are opposite. A vibrating plate is provided at each electronic component placement opening. An electronic component placement rack that can move along its interior is mounted inside the first wire splitting cavity near the electronic component placement opening. A movable placement plate that can rotate along the electronic component placement rack is mounted on the electronic component placement rack. A straightening mechanism is provided on one side of the electronic component placement rack. A wire splitting component is provided on the side of the straightening mechanism near the electronic component placement rack, and a mating component for mating the interfaces of the electronic components is mounted on the side of the straightening mechanism away from the electronic component placement rack.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention uses a vibrating plate to vibrate the electronic component circuit to break up the circuit, uses a wire splitter to split the circuit, uses a straightening mechanism to straighten the circuit after splitting, and then connects the electronic component circuit ports.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the wire distribution component includes a wire distribution motor and a wire distribution reel; the wire distribution motor is mounted on the wire distribution frame; multiple wire distribution reels are installed inside the frame; the multiple wire distribution reels are connected by a connecting rod; the connecting rod is connected to the wire distribution motor; the wire distribution motor is connected to a PLC controller; each wire distribution reel consists of a mounting ring and wire distribution flexible strips; the mounting ring is mounted on the connecting rod; multiple sets of mounting flexible strips are mounted on the annular surface of the mounting ring; the mounting flexible strips are made of plastic.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention controls the rotation of the branching motor through a PLC controller. The rotation of the branching motor drives the installation ring to rotate through the connecting rod. The rotation of the installation ring drives multiple sets of installation strips to rotate, thereby separating the wound wires.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the straightening mechanism includes a straightening motor, a straightening frame, a pressing roller, and a movable guide wheel. The straightening frame is fixed to one side of the dividing plate, and a straightening motor is installed on the straightening frame. Multiple sets of movable guide wheels are installed inside the straightening frame through multiple sets of mounting rods. The multiple sets of mounting rods are connected by a transmission belt. One set of mounting rods is connected to the straightening motor, and the straightening motor is connected to a PLC controller. An inlet groove for line introduction is opened inside the straightening frame. An arc-shaped elastic pad is adhered inside the inlet groove. An elastic layer is adhered to the pressing roller, and the arc-shaped elastic pad and the elastic layer are located on the same plane.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention controls the straightening motor to rotate through a PLC controller. The rotation of the straightening motor drives the moving guide wheel to rotate through the installed rotating rod. The elastic layer on the moving guide wheel and the arc-shaped elastic pad in the straightening frame squeeze the line to straighten the line. Setting multiple sets of moving guide wheels improves the straightening effect of the line.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the docking component includes a connecting plate, an adjusting motor, and an adjusting screw; a connecting plate that can move up and down along its interior is installed on the side of the first branching cavity away from the electronic component placement port; the first branching cavity and the second branching cavity are connected; an adjusting motor is installed inside the first branching cavity; an adjusting screw that is threadedly connected to one end of the connecting plate is installed on the adjusting motor; a stabilizing component is installed on the top of the connecting plate at the end away from the adjusting screw; and the adjusting motor is connected to a PLC controller.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention controls the rotation of the regulating motor through a PLC controller. The rotation of the regulating motor drives the rotation of the regulating screw. The rotation of the regulating screw causes the connecting plate to move in the first dividing cavity through a threaded connection. This causes the connecting plate inside the second dividing cavity to move in the second dividing cavity, so that the two sets of connecting plates are on the same straight line.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that: the stabilizing component includes a movable locking plate, a stabilizing locking frame, and a return spring; the connecting plate is equipped with a stabilizing locking frame that can move along it; the stabilizing locking frame has a locking groove for locking in electronic component circuit connectors; the locking groove has a movable locking plate that can move along it installed inside; the movable locking plate and the locking groove are connected by a return spring; and a pushing component for pushing the stabilizing locking frame to move is installed on one side.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention uses a stabilizing locking plate to fit against the connector or terminal on the electronic component, and moves along it to compress the return spring, retracting it into the stabilizing locking frame.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the pushing component includes a pushing frame and an electric push rod, the pushing frame is fixed on a connecting plate, the pushing frame is internally equipped with an electric push rod for pushing the stabilizing locking frame to move, the electric push rod is connected to a PLC controller, a limiting guide block is fixed at the bottom of the stabilizing locking frame, a limiting guide groove is formed on the connecting plate, and the stabilizing locking frame slides along the limiting guide groove through the limiting guide block.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention controls the operation of the electric push rod through the PLC controller. The electric push rod pushes the stable insertion frame to move along the limiting guide block on the connecting plate along the limiting guide groove. The movement of the stable insertion frame makes the two sets of stable insertion frames fit together, realizing the docking of the electronic component insertion head and the card inlet.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that: a robotic arm installed inside a clamping box is disposed between the first and second branching cavities, the robotic arm being disposed at both ends inside the clamping box, and the robotic arm being connected to a PLC controller.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention uses a PLC controller to control a robotic arm to clamp and move the docked electronic components into the mounting frame, and collects the electronic components through a collection box.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that: a connecting shaft is installed between the electronic component placement rack and the movable placement plate; a rotary motor connected to the connecting shaft is installed on the electronic component placement rack; and the rotary motor is connected to a PLC controller.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention controls the rotation of a rotary motor through a PLC controller. The rotation of the rotary motor drives the rotation of a connecting shaft, which in turn drives the rotation of a movable placement plate. The rotation of the movable placement plate causes the electronic components in the electronic component placement rack to fall out.
[0022] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured as follows: movable guide grooves are provided at both ends of the inner wall of the first branching cavity; one end of the electronic component placement rack is slidably connected along the movable guide groove via a sliding wheel; the other end is moved along the movable guide groove via a movable guide wheel; the movable guide wheel is connected to a movable motor mounted on the electronic component placement rack; and the movable motor is connected to a PLC controller.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention controls the rotation of the moving motor through the PLC controller. The rotation of the moving motor drives the moving guide wheel to move along the moving guide groove. The movement of the moving guide wheel drives the electronic component placement rack to move inside the distribution frame.
[0024] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention may be further configured such that: a collection box is installed inside the mounting frame, and a pull bolt ring is fixed on the collection box.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention collects the connected circuits through a collection box, and the collection box can be easily pulled out by pulling the latch to retrieve the electronic components inside.
[0026] In summary, the present invention has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0027] 1. This invention enables the electrical transmission of electronic components and the straightening of wires. After straightening, the wires can be easily connected and collected in a unified manner, greatly reducing manpower, increasing the efficiency of electronic component wire sorting, and thus improving the processing efficiency of electronic components.
[0028] 2. This invention uses a vibrating plate to vibrate the electronic component circuitry, loosening the wound circuitry. The circuitry is then easily separated using a wire separating disc, which is made of a flexible material to effectively prevent damage to the circuitry during the separation process. Attached Figure Description
[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a wire-separating mechanism for electronic component processing according to the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 This is a right sectional view of the wire splitter frame in a wire splitter mechanism for electronic component processing according to the present invention;
[0031] Figure 3 This invention relates to a wire splitting mechanism for electronic component processing. Figure 2 Enlarged view of A in the middle;
[0032] Figure 4 This is a rear sectional view of the straightening frame in a wire-separating mechanism for electronic component processing according to the present invention;
[0033] Figure 5 This is a front sectional view of the mounting frame in a wire-separating mechanism for electronic component processing according to the present invention.
[0034] In the diagram: 1. Distribution frame; 2. Transparent window; 3. Distribution motor; 4. Pulling bolt ring; 5. Collection box; 6. Vibration plate; 7. Movable placement plate; 8. Connecting shaft; 9. Mounting frame; 10. Clamping box; 11. Electronic component placement rack; 12. Rotary motor; 13. Moving guide groove; 14. Moving motor; 15. Straightening motor; 16. Straightening frame; 17. Connecting plate; 18. Adjusting motor; 19. Adjusting screw; 20. First distribution cavity; 21. Second distribution cavity; 22. Robotic arm; 23. Distribution disc; 24. Movable locking plate; 25. Stabilizing locking frame; 26. Rebound spring; 27. Push frame; 28. Electric push rod; 29. Limiting guide block; 30. Mounting rotating rod; 31. Extrusion roller; 32. Elastic layer; 33. Arc-shaped elastic pad; 34. Moving guide wheel. Detailed Implementation
[0035] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0036] Example:
[0037] Reference Figures 1-5This invention discloses a wire splitting mechanism for electronic component processing, comprising a mounting frame 9 and a wire splitting frame 1 mounted on top of the mounting frame 9. A clamping box 10 for holding electronic components inside the wire splitting frame 1 is mounted on the top of the mounting frame 9. The wire splitting frame 1 has a first wire splitting cavity 20 and a second wire splitting cavity 21 arranged from top to bottom inside. The first wire splitting cavity 20 and the second wire splitting cavity 21 have identical internal structures, but the electronic component placement openings inside the first wire splitting cavity 20 and the second wire splitting cavity 21 are opposite. A vibrating plate 6 is provided at the electronic component placement opening. A vibrating plate 6 is installed inside the first wire splitting cavity 20 near the electronic component placement opening. The device includes an internal movable electronic component rack 11, on which a movable placement plate 7 that can rotate is mounted. A straightening mechanism is provided on one side of the electronic component rack 11. A wire splitter is provided on the side of the straightening mechanism near the electronic component rack 11, and a docking component for docking electronic component interfaces is installed on the side of the straightening mechanism away from the electronic component rack 11. The electronic component circuit is vibrated by a vibrating plate 6 to break up the circuit. The wire splitter separates the circuit. After the circuit is separated, the straightening mechanism straightens the circuit. After straightening, the electronic component circuit ports are docked.
[0038] The wire separating unit includes a wire separating motor 3 and wire separating reels 23. The wire separating motor 3 is installed on the wire separating frame 1, and multiple sets of wire separating reels 23 are installed inside. The multiple sets of wire separating reels 23 are connected by a connecting rod, which is connected to the wire separating motor 3. The wire separating motor 3 is connected to a PLC controller. The wire separating reel 23 consists of a mounting ring and wire separating flexible strips. The mounting ring is installed on the connecting rod, and multiple sets of mounting flexible strips are installed on the annular surface of the mounting ring. The mounting flexible strips are made of plastic. The PLC controller controls the rotation of the wire separating motor 3. The rotation of the wire separating motor 3 drives the mounting ring to rotate through the connecting rod. The rotation of the mounting ring drives the multiple sets of mounting flexible strips to rotate, thus separating the wound wires. The PLC controller is connected to an S7-200 model.
[0039] The straightening mechanism includes a straightening motor 15, a straightening frame 16, a pressing roller 31, and moving guide wheels 34. The straightening frame 16 is fixed to one side of the distribution plate 23. The straightening motor 15 is mounted on the straightening frame 16. Multiple sets of moving guide wheels 34 are mounted inside the straightening frame 16 via multiple sets of mounting rods 30. The multiple sets of mounting rods 30 are connected by a transmission belt. One set of mounting rods 30 is connected to the straightening motor 15, and the straightening motor 15 is connected to a PLC controller. The straightening frame 16 has openings inside for wiring. An inlet groove is provided, with an arc-shaped elastic pad 33 bonded inside. An elastic layer 32 is bonded to the extrusion roller 31. The arc-shaped elastic pad 33 and the elastic layer 32 are located on the same plane. The PLC controller controls the straightening motor 15 to rotate. The rotation of the straightening motor 15 drives the moving guide wheel 34 to rotate through the mounting rod 30. The elastic layer 32 on the moving guide wheel 34 and the arc-shaped elastic pad 33 in the straightening frame 16 extrude the line and straighten it. Multiple sets of moving guide wheels 34 are set to improve the straightening effect of the line.
[0040] The docking components include a connecting plate 17, an adjusting motor 18, and an adjusting screw 19. A connecting plate 17, movable up and down along its interior, is installed inside the first branching cavity 20 on the side furthest from the electronic component placement port. The first branching cavity 20 and the second branching cavity 21 are connected. An adjusting motor 18 is installed inside the first branching cavity 20, and an adjusting screw 19, threadedly connected to one end of the connecting plate 17, is mounted on the adjusting motor 18. A stabilizing component is installed on the top of the connecting plate 17 at the end furthest from the adjusting screw 19. The adjusting motor 18 is connected to a PLC controller, which controls the rotation of the adjusting motor 18. The rotation of the adjusting motor 18 drives the adjusting screw 19 to rotate. The rotation of the adjusting screw 19, through the threaded connection, causes the connecting plate 17 to move within the first branching cavity 20, and then within the second branching cavity 21, ensuring that the two sets of connecting plates 17 are aligned in a straight line.
[0041] The stabilizing component includes a movable locking plate 24, a stabilizing locking frame 25, and a return spring 26. The stabilizing locking frame 25, which can move along the connecting plate 17, is installed on the connecting plate 17. The stabilizing locking frame 25 has a locking groove for locking in electronic component wiring connectors. The movable locking plate 24, which can move along the locking groove, is installed inside the locking groove. The movable locking plate 24 is connected to the locking groove by the return spring 26. A pushing member is installed on one side of the stabilizing locking frame 25 to push it to move. The stabilizing locking plate is in contact with the wiring head or wiring port on the electronic component. As it moves along the locking plate, it compresses the return spring 26 and retracts into the stabilizing locking frame 25.
[0042] The pushing component includes a pushing frame 27 and an electric push rod 28. The pushing frame 27 is fixed on the connecting plate 17. The electric push rod 28, which is used to push the stable insertion frame 25 to move, is installed inside the pushing frame 27. The electric push rod 28 is connected to the PLC controller. The bottom of the stable insertion frame 25 is fixed with a limiting guide block 29. A limiting guide groove is opened on the connecting plate 17. The stable insertion frame 25 slides along the limiting guide groove through the limiting guide block 29. The PLC controller controls the electric push rod 28 to work. The electric push rod 28 pushes the stable insertion frame 25 to move along the limiting guide groove on the connecting plate 17 along the limiting guide block 29. The stable insertion frame 25 moves so that the two sets of stable insertion frames 25 fit together, realizing the docking of the electronic component insertion head and the card inlet.
[0043] A robotic arm 22 is installed inside the clamping box 10 between the first splitting cavity 20 and the second splitting cavity 21. The robotic arm 22 is located at both ends inside the clamping box 10 and is connected to a PLC controller. The PLC controller controls the robotic arm 22 to clamp and move the docked electronic components into the mounting frame 9. The electronic components are collected by the collection box 5. A connecting shaft 8 is installed between the electronic component placement rack 11 and the movable placement plate 7. A rotary motor 12 is installed on the electronic component placement rack 11 and connected to the connecting shaft 8. The rotary motor 12 is connected to the PLC controller. The PLC controller controls the rotary motor 12 to rotate. The rotation of the rotary motor 12 drives the connecting shaft 8 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting shaft 8 drives the movable placement plate 7 to rotate. The rotation of the movable placement plate 7 causes the electronic components in the electronic component placement rack 11 to fall out.
[0044] The inner wall of the first branching cavity 20 has movable guide grooves 13 at both ends. One end of the electronic component placement rack 11 is slidably connected to the movable guide groove 13 via a sliding wheel, and the other end is moved along the movable guide groove 13 via a movable guide wheel 34. The movable guide wheel 34 is connected to a movable motor 14 installed on the electronic component placement rack 11. The movable motor 14 is connected to a PLC controller. The PLC controller controls the movable motor 14 to rotate. The rotation of the movable motor 14 drives the movable guide wheel 34 to move along the movable guide groove 13. The movement of the movable guide wheel 34 drives the electronic component placement rack 11 to move inside the branching frame body 1. A collection box 5 is installed inside the mounting frame body 9. A pull bolt ring 4 is fixed on the collection box 5. The collected wires are collected through the collection box 5. The collection box 5 can be pulled out by pulling the bolt ring 4 to retrieve the electronic components inside.
[0045] The implementation principle of the above embodiment is as follows: When splitting electronic components, electronic components with connectors are placed inside the electronic component placement rack 11 inside the first splitting cavity 20, and electronic components with connectors are placed inside the electronic component placement rack 11 inside the second splitting cavity 21. The PLC controller controls the rotation of the moving motor 14, which drives the moving guide wheel 34 to move along the moving guide groove 13. The movement of the moving guide wheel 34 drives the electronic component placement rack 11 to move inside the splitting frame body 1. When the electronic component placement rack 11 moves, the vibration plate 6 vibrates the electronic components. The circuit is vibrated, and the loosened circuit moves to the branching plate 23. The PLC controller controls the branching motor 3 to rotate. The rotation of the branching motor 3 drives the mounting ring to rotate through the connecting rod. The rotation of the mounting ring drives multiple sets of mounting strips to rotate, thus separating the tangled circuit. After the circuit is separated, it moves to the straightening frame 16. The PLC controller controls the straightening motor 15 to rotate. The rotation of the straightening motor 15 drives the moving guide wheel 34 to rotate through the mounting rod 30. The elastic layer 32 on the moving guide wheel 34 and the arc-shaped elastic pad 33 in the straightening frame 16 squeeze the circuit to straighten it.
[0046] After alignment, the device moves to the stabilizing insert frame 25 and aligns with the movable insert plate 24. The insert head aligns with the movable insert plate 24 in the first branching cavity 20, and the insert inlet aligns with the movable insert plate 24 in the second branching cavity 21. Moving along this alignment compresses the return spring 26, retracting it into the stabilizing insert frame 25. The PLC controller controls the adjusting motor 18 to rotate, which in turn drives the adjusting screw 19 to rotate. The rotating screw 19, through a threaded connection, moves the connecting plate 17 in the first branching cavity 20, causing the connecting plate 17 inside the second branching cavity 21 to move within the second branching cavity 21, ensuring that both sets of connecting plates 17 are aligned. The PLC controller then controls the electric push rod. In operation, the electric push rod 28 pushes the stabilizing insert frame 25 to move along the limiting guide block 29 on the connecting plate 17 along the limiting guide groove. The stabilizing insert frame 25 moves, so that the two sets of stabilizing insert frames 25 fit together, realizing the docking of the electronic component insert head and the insert. After docking, the PLC controller controls the rotary motor 12 to rotate. The rotation of the rotary motor 12 drives the connecting shaft 8 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting shaft 8 drives the movable placement plate 7 to rotate. The rotation of the movable placement plate 7 causes the electronic components in the electronic component placement rack 11 to fall out. At the same time, the PLC controller controls the robot arm 22 to clamp and move the docked electronic components into the mounting frame 9, and collect the electronic components through the collection box 5.
[0047] The embodiments described herein are preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wire splitting mechanism for electronic component processing, comprising a mounting frame (9) and a wire splitting frame (1) mounted on top thereof, characterized in that: The mounting frame (9) is equipped with a clamping box (10) for clamping the electronic components inside the splitter frame (1). The splitter frame (1) is provided with a first splitter cavity (20) and a second splitter cavity (21) from top to bottom. The first splitter cavity (20) and the second splitter cavity (21) have the same internal structure. The electronic component placement ports in the first splitter cavity (20) and the second splitter cavity (21) are opposite. A vibration plate (6) is provided at the electronic component placement port. An electronic component placement rack (11) that can move along its interior is installed in the first splitter cavity (20) near the electronic component placement port. A movable placement plate (7) that can rotate along its interior is installed on the electronic component placement rack (11). A straightening mechanism is provided on one side of the electronic component placement rack (11). A splitter component is provided on the side of the straightening mechanism near the electronic component placement rack (11). A docking component for docking the electronic component interface is installed on the side of the straightening mechanism away from the electronic component placement rack (11). The docking component includes a connecting plate (17), an adjusting motor (18), and an adjusting screw (19). The connecting plate (17) that can move up and down inside the first branch cavity (20) is installed on the side away from the electronic component placement port. The first branch cavity (20) is connected to the second branch cavity (21). The adjusting motor (18) is installed inside the first branch cavity (20). The adjusting motor (18) is installed with an adjusting screw (19) that is threaded to one end of the connecting plate (17). A stabilizing component is installed on the top of the connecting plate (17) at the end away from the adjusting screw (19). The adjusting motor (18) is connected to the PLC controller. The stabilizing component includes a movable locking plate (24), a stabilizing locking frame (25), and a spring (26). The connecting plate (17) is equipped with a stabilizing locking frame (25) that can move along it. The stabilizing locking frame (25) has a locking groove for locking in electronic component circuit connectors. The movable locking plate (24) that can move along it is installed inside the locking groove. The movable locking plate (24) and the locking groove are connected by a spring (26). A pusher for pushing the stabilizing locking frame (25) to move is installed on one side. The pushing component includes a pushing frame (27) and an electric push rod (28). The pushing frame (27) is fixed on the connecting plate (17). An electric push rod (28) for pushing the stabilizing insert frame (25) to move is installed inside the pushing frame (27). The electric push rod (28) is connected to the PLC controller. A limiting guide block (29) is fixed at the bottom of the stabilizing insert frame (25). A limiting guide groove is opened on the connecting plate (17). The stabilizing insert frame (25) slides along the limiting guide groove through the limiting guide block (29).
2. The wire separating mechanism for electronic component processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire splitter includes a wire splitter motor (3) and a wire splitter disc (23). The wire splitter motor (3) is installed on the wire splitter frame (1). Multiple wire splitter discs (23) are installed inside the first wire splitter cavity (20). The multiple wire splitter discs (23) are connected by a connecting rod. The connecting rod is connected to the wire splitter motor (3). The wire splitter motor (3) is connected to a PLC controller. The wire splitter disc (23) consists of a mounting ring and wire splitter strips. The mounting ring is installed on the connecting rod. Multiple sets of mounting strips are installed on the annular surface of the mounting ring. The mounting strips are made of plastic.
3. The wire separating mechanism for electronic component processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The straightening mechanism includes a straightening motor (15), a straightening frame (16), a pressing roller (31), and a moving guide wheel (34). The straightening frame (16) is fixed on one side of the dividing plate (23). The straightening motor (15) is installed on the straightening frame (16). Multiple sets of moving guide wheels (34) are installed inside the straightening frame (16) through multiple sets of mounting rods (30). Multiple sets of mounting rods (30) are connected by a transmission belt. One set of mounting rods (30) is connected to the straightening motor (15). The straightening motor (15) is connected to a PLC controller. The straightening frame (16) has an inlet groove for line introduction. An arc-shaped elastic pad (33) is bonded inside the inlet groove. An elastic layer (32) is bonded on the pressing roller (31). The arc-shaped elastic pad (33) and the elastic layer (32) are located on the same plane.
4. The wire separating mechanism for electronic component processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A robotic arm (22) is installed inside the clamping box (10) between the first branching cavity (20) and the second branching cavity (21). The robotic arm (22) is located at both ends inside the clamping box (10) and is connected to the PLC controller.
5. A wire separating mechanism for electronic component processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting shaft (8) is installed between the electronic component placement rack (11) and the movable placement plate (7). A rotary motor (12) connected to the connecting shaft (8) is installed on the electronic component placement rack (11). The rotary motor (12) is connected to the PLC controller.
6. A wire separating mechanism for electronic component processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the first branch cavity (20) is provided with movable guide grooves (13) at both ends. One end of the electronic component placement rack (11) is slidably connected along the movable guide groove (13) by a sliding wheel, and the other end moves along the movable guide groove (13) by a movable guide wheel (34). The movable guide wheel (34) is connected to a movable motor (14) installed on the electronic component placement rack (11). The movable motor (14) is connected to a PLC controller.
7. A wire separating mechanism for electronic component processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (9) has a collection box (5) installed inside, and a pull bolt ring (4) is fixed on the collection box (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wire processing equipment integrating wire stripping, wire twisting and riveting
CN113193461A
Straightener for straightening cables
US20210114079A1