A hand drill dust collector

By designing a dust collector for the electric drill, and combining the vacuum cover and dust-proof brush system with the vacuum cleaner, the problem of cleaning waste and fine particles during drilling of the electric drill is solved, and efficient collection and health protection of waste is achieved.

CN115055731BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08SUZHOU VOCATIONAL INSTITUTE OF INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210696171.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-06-20
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2042-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Flash drills produce a large amount of waste chips and fine particles during drilling operations, which are difficult to clean and are harmful to health.

Method used

A flash drill dust collector is designed, including a vacuum cover, dust-proof brush and adjustment ring. It is connected to the vacuum cleaner and is adsorbed on the drilling surface using negative pressure to prevent waste chips from splashing and collect waste chips.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the splash and accumulation of waste chips and fine particles in drilling operations, and protects the health of the operator.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a hand drill dust collector, comprising a vacuum cover, wherein the lower end surface of the vacuum cover is provided with a sealing gasket and a sealing ring, the upper end surface of the vacuum cover is formed with a mounting groove by a circle of protrusions, a plurality of dust-proof brushes and an adjustment ring for driving the dust-proof brush to rotate are provided in the mounting groove, and the dust-proof brushes are all located in the adjustment ring, and the upper end surfaces of the dust-proof brush and the adjustment ring are provided with a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is connected to the vacuum cover by screws and nuts, and the screws and nuts correspond to the dust-proof brushes one-to-one, and each of the screws passes through the corresponding dust-proof brush and cooperates with the nut to confine the dust-proof brush and the adjustment ring between the bottom surface of the mounting groove and the fixing plate. The dust collector of the present invention can be stably adsorbed on the punching surface, effectively reducing the generation of waste and garbage and fine dust particles, which is beneficial to the health of the operator.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of dust collection, and in particular relates to a dust collector for a hand drill. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the construction, decoration, furniture and other industries, hand drills are often used to drill holes in objects or pierce objects. However, hand drills generate a large amount of waste chips during drilling operations, which is not only very difficult to clean up, but more importantly, the fine particles in them can cause harm to human health if inhaled. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a hand drill dust collector, which can cooperate with a vacuum cleaner to absorb and collect waste chips generated when the hand drill is working, thereby reducing waste chips, garbage and fine dust particles.

[0004] In order to achieve the above technical objectives and effects, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A hand drill dust collector comprises a vacuum cover, wherein the lower end surface of the vacuum cover is provided with a sealing gasket and a sealing ring, the upper end surface of the vacuum cover is formed with a mounting groove by a circle of protrusions, a plurality of dustproof brushes and an adjustment ring for driving the dustproof brush to rotate are provided in the mounting groove, and the dustproof brushes are all located in the adjustment ring, and the upper end surfaces of the dustproof brush and the adjustment ring are provided with a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is connected to the vacuum cover by screws and nuts, the screws and the nuts correspond to the dustproof brushes one by one, and each of the screws passes through the corresponding dustproof brush and cooperates with the nut to confine the dustproof brush and the adjustment ring between the bottom surface of the mounting groove and the fixing plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the boss and the vacuum cover are integrally formed.

[0007] Furthermore, the vacuum cover includes an interface for docking with the vacuum cleaner nozzle, an annular cavity and a suction cavity, and the annular cavity and the suction cavity are respectively connected with the interface; the annular cavity is arranged around the suction cavity, and the annular cavity and the suction cavity are separated by an isolation plate, and the axial centers of the annular cavity and the suction cavity coincide with each other; a through hole passing through the suction cavity is drilled at the bottom of the mounting groove, the dust-proof brush is arranged around the through hole, the sealing gasket is arranged around the cavity mouth of the annular cavity, and the sealing ring is arranged on the end face of the isolation plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the dust-proof brushes are evenly distributed around the via hole.

[0009] Furthermore, a circle of avoidance space is provided at the connection between the outer side surface and the lower end surface of the adjustment ring.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of evenly distributed auxiliary handles are provided on the outer surface of the adjustment ring.

[0011] Furthermore, a circle of internal teeth is provided in the inner hole of the adjustment ring, and an external gear meshing with the internal teeth is provided at a top corner of the dust-proof brush, that is, the adjustment ring is meshingly connected with the dust-proof brush.

[0012] Furthermore, the teeth on the adjustment ring and the dust-proof brush are both straight teeth.

[0013] Furthermore, a connecting hole is provided at the axial center of the external gear on the dust-proof brush and passes through the connecting hole, and the screw passes through the dust-proof brush.

[0014] Furthermore, the diameter of the connecting hole is larger than the diameter of the screw.

[0015] Furthermore, the specifications of the screws and nuts are M3.

[0016] Furthermore, a hole is provided in the axial center of the fixing plate and passes through the fixing plate vertically.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the dust collector of the present invention is connected to the suction head of the vacuum cleaner, and can be stably adsorbed on the drilling surface through the vacuum cleaner; secondly, during the drilling operation of the hand drill, large particles of waste generated during the drilling operation can be prevented from splashing out, and the waste generated during the drilling operation can be continuously sucked and collected from the dust collector through the connected vacuum cleaner, effectively reducing the generation of waste garbage and fine particles of flying dust, which is beneficial to the health of the operator.

[0018] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and to implement it according to the contents of the description, the following preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation methods of the present invention are given in detail by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the dust collector of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 A top view of the dust collector of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the dust collector of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is the AA cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the vacuum cover of the present invention from a first perspective;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the vacuum cover of the present invention from a second viewing angle;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the adjustment ring and the dustproof brush of the present invention.

[0027] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Vacuum cover; 2. Sealing gasket; 3. Sealing ring; 4. Protrusion; 5. Dust-proof brush; 6. Adjustment ring; 7. Fixing plate; 8. Screw; 9. Nut; 101. Interface; 102. Annular cavity; 103. Suction cavity; 104. Isolation plate; 105. Through hole; 501. Connecting hole; 601. Avoidance space; 602. Auxiliary handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0029] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, upper end, lower end, top, bottom...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0030] See also Figure 1-7 As shown, a hand drill dust collector comprises a vacuum cover 1, the lower end surface of the vacuum cover 1 is provided with a sealing gasket 2 and a sealing ring 3, the upper end surface of the vacuum cover 1 is formed with a mounting groove through a circle of protrusions 4, a plurality of dust-proof brushes 5 and an adjusting ring 6 for driving the dust-proof brush 5 to rotate are provided in the mounting groove, and the dust-proof brushes 5 are all located in the adjusting ring 6, and the dust-proof brushes 5 are preferably provided with 4. The upper end surfaces of the dust-proof brushes 5 and the adjusting ring 6 are provided with a fixing plate 7, and the fixing plate 7 is connected to the vacuum cover 1 by screws 8 and nuts 9. The screws 8 and the nuts 9 correspond to the dust-proof brushes 5 one-to-one, and each of the screws 8 passes through the corresponding dust-proof brush 5 and cooperates with the nut 9 to limit the dust-proof brush 5 and the adjusting ring 6 between the bottom surface of the mounting groove and the fixing plate 7. The distance between the bottom surface of the mounting groove and the fixing plate 7 is slightly larger than the thickness of the dust-proof brush 5, and the dust-proof brush 5 can rotate around the screw 8.

[0031] Furthermore, the boss and the vacuum cover 1 are integrally formed.

[0032] Furthermore, the vacuum cover 1 includes an interface 101 for docking with the vacuum cleaner nozzle, an annular cavity 102 and a suction cavity 103, and the annular cavity 102 and the suction cavity 103 are respectively connected with the interface 101; the annular cavity 102 is arranged around the suction cavity 103, and the annular cavity 102 and the suction cavity 103 are separated by an isolation plate 104, and the axial centers of the annular cavity 102 and the suction cavity 103 coincide with each other; a through hole 105 passing through the suction cavity 103 is drilled at the bottom of the mounting groove, and the drill bit performs drilling operations through the through hole 105, the dust-proof brush 5 is arranged around the through hole 105, the sealing gasket 2 is arranged around the cavity mouth of the annular cavity 102, and the sealing ring 3 is arranged on the end face of the isolation plate 104.

[0033] Furthermore, the dust-proof brushes 5 are evenly distributed around the through hole 105 .

[0034] Furthermore, a circle of avoidance spaces 601 is provided at the connection between the outer side surface and the lower end surface of the adjustment ring 6. The avoidance spaces 601 cooperate with the protrusion 4 to not only limit the radial direction of the adjustment ring 6, but also guide the adjustment ring 6 when it rotates.

[0035] Furthermore, a plurality of evenly distributed auxiliary handles 602 are provided on the outer surface of the adjustment ring 6 . Preferably, four auxiliary handles 602 are provided to facilitate the operator in adjusting the adjustment ring 6 .

[0036] Furthermore, a circle of internal teeth is provided in the inner hole of the adjusting ring 6, and an external gear meshing with the internal teeth is provided at a top corner of the dust-proof brush 5, that is, the adjusting ring 6 is meshed with the dust-proof brush 5. When the adjusting ring 6 is rotated, the dust-proof brush 5 will rotate around the screw 8 under the action of the adjusting ring 6, so that the head of the dust-proof brush 5 is close to the drill bit. When working, it can effectively prevent large particles of waste generated during the drilling operation from splashing out.

[0037] Furthermore, the teeth on the adjusting ring 6 and the dust-proof brush 5 are both straight teeth.

[0038] Furthermore, a connecting hole 501 is provided at the axial center of the external gear on the dust-proof brush 5 , and the screw 8 passes through the dust-proof brush 5 through the connecting hole 501 .

[0039] Furthermore, the diameter of the connecting hole 501 is slightly larger than the diameter of the screw 8 .

[0040] Furthermore, the specifications of the screw 8 and the nut 9 are M3.

[0041] Furthermore, a hole is provided in the axial center of the fixing plate 7 and passes through it vertically. The drill bit of the hand drill passes through the hole on the fixing plate 7 and the through hole 105 to perform the drilling operation.

[0042] The working principle of the present invention is as follows:

[0043] Before the electric hand drill starts drilling, first dock the suction head of a household vacuum cleaner with the interface 101 on the vacuum cover 1 of the dust collector; then place the dust collector at the position where the hole needs to be drilled. At this time, the sealing gasket 2 and the sealing ring 3 surround the position where the hole needs to be drilled, and the axial center of the through hole 105 is aligned with the drilling position; then start the vacuum cleaner. At this time, under the action of the vacuum cleaner, a negative pressure is formed in the annular cavity 102 on the vacuum cover 1 of the dust collector, so that the dust collector is adsorbed on the drilling surface; then the drill bit on the electric hand drill is passed through the hole on the fixing plate 7 and the through hole 105 and aligned with the drilling position; then rotate the adjusting ring 6 to bring the dustproof brush 5 close to the drill bit; finally, start the electric hand drill and start drilling; a large amount of waste chips generated during drilling are continuously sucked away along the through hole 105 and the suction cavity 103 by the vacuum cleaner.

[0044] The foregoing description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that various modifications and variations of the present invention are possible. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust collector for a hand drill, characterized by: The invention comprises a vacuum cover (1), wherein the lower end surface of the vacuum cover (1) is provided with a sealing gasket (2) and a sealing ring (3), the upper end surface of the vacuum cover (1) is formed with a mounting groove through a circle of protrusions (4), a plurality of dustproof brushes (5) and an adjusting ring (6) for driving the dustproof brush (5) to rotate are provided in the mounting groove, and the dustproof brushes (5) are all located in the adjusting ring (6), and a fixing plate (7) is provided on the upper end surfaces of the dustproof brush (5) and the adjusting ring (6), and the fixing plate (7) is connected to the vacuum cover (1) through screws (8) and nuts (9), and the screws (8) and the nuts (9) correspond to the dustproof brushes (5) one by one, and each of the screws (8) passes through the corresponding dustproof brush (5) and cooperates with the nut (9) to limit the dustproof brush (5) and the adjusting ring (6) between the bottom surface of the mounting groove and the fixing plate (7); The vacuum cover (1) comprises an interface (101) for docking with a vacuum cleaner nozzle, an annular cavity (102) and a suction cavity (103), wherein the annular cavity (102) and the suction cavity (103) are respectively connected to the interface (101); the annular cavity (102) is arranged around the suction cavity (103), and the annular cavity (102) and the suction cavity (103) are separated by an isolation plate (104), and the axial centers of the annular cavity (102) and the suction cavity (103) coincide with each other; a through hole (105) penetrating the suction cavity (103) is drilled at the bottom of the mounting groove, the dustproof brush (5) is arranged around the through hole (105), the sealing gasket (2) is arranged around the cavity opening of the annular cavity (102), and the sealing ring (3) is arranged on the end face of the isolation plate (104); A circle of internal teeth is provided in the inner hole of the adjusting ring (6), and an external gear meshing with the internal teeth is provided at a top corner of the dust-proof brush (5), that is, the adjusting ring (6) is meshingly connected with the dust-proof brush (5).

2. The hand drill dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust-proof brushes (5) are evenly distributed around the through hole (105).

3. The hand drill dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circle of avoidance space (601) is provided at the connection between the outer side surface and the lower end surface of the adjustment ring (6).

4. The hand drill dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed auxiliary handles (602) are provided on the outer surface of the adjustment ring (6).

5. The hand drill dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The teeth on the adjusting ring (6) and the dust-proof brush (5) are both straight teeth.

6. The hand drill dust collector according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting hole (501) is provided at the axial center of the external gear on the dust-proof brush (5), and the screw (8) passes through the dust-proof brush (5) through the connecting hole (501).

7. The hand drill dust collector according to claim 6, characterized in that: The diameter of the connection hole (501) is larger than the diameter of the screw (8).

8. The hand drill dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specifications of the screw (8) and the nut (9) are M3.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cutting machine with dust collection devices

    CN106624978A

  • Electric hand drill convenient to collect dust

    CN208116838U