A protective component for high-altitude suspension precision control tooling
By designing protective components for the level of the high-altitude suspension precision control tooling, the problem of level lens is solved, effective protection of the lens is achieved, and the reliability and accuracy of the instrument is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210919396.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-08-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-08-02
AI Technical Summary
In the existing high-altitude hanging precision control tooling, the lens of the level instrument lacks a protective structure, which is easily damaged during use or pick-up, resulting in inability to use.
A protective component is designed, including lenses, protective side panels and guards. The protective side panel is fixed to the lens surface, and the protective member includes a protective cover plate, a protective guide groove, a protective guide rod, a protective stop and a rotating stop. Through the cooperation of these components, a limitable and rotatable protective structure is formed to protect the lens from damage.
It effectively prevents damage to the level lens during the high-altitude suspension accuracy control or during the pick-up process, ensuring the service life and accuracy of the instrument.
Smart Images

Figure CN115162208B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of protection of high-altitude suspended assembly precision control tooling, in particular to a protection component used for high-altitude suspended assembly precision control tooling. Background Art
[0002] The high-altitude suspension method is a cantilever construction method. It uses a mobile suspension crane to lift the prefabricated beam segment to the bridge position, and then uses epoxy resin glue and prestressed steel wire bundles to connect them into a whole. It is assembled segment by segment. After one segment is tensioned and anchored, the next segment is assembled. The segmentation of the cantilever assembly is mainly determined by the lifting capacity of the suspension crane. If the segment is too long, it is heavy and requires a suspension crane with a large lifting capacity. If the segment is too short, there will be many assembly joints and the construction period will be extended.
[0003] The existing high-altitude suspended splicing method requires the use of splicing precision control tooling to control the splicing precision during the suspended splicing. The splicing precision control tooling usually uses a level. The level is an instrument that establishes a horizontal line of sight to measure the height difference between two points on the ground. The principle is to measure the height difference between ground points based on the leveling measurement principle.
[0004] The lens of the current level has no protective structure, which causes the lens of the level to be damaged when the level is used for high-altitude suspension precision control or when the level is taken away, thereby rendering the level unusable. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a protective component for high-altitude suspended precision control tooling to solve the problem that the leveling instrument lens is easily damaged.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A protective component for a high-altitude suspension precision control tooling, the protective component for the high-altitude suspension precision control tooling comprising:
[0008] The lens is set above the level;
[0009] A protective side panel is fixed on the surface of the lens. There are two sets of protective side panels, which are located on both sides of the lens. The cross section of the protective side panels is in an "L" shape. The distance between the upper ends of the two sets of protective side panels is greater than the width of the lens; and
[0010] The protective component includes a protective cover plate, a protective guide groove, a protective guide rod that mates with the protective guide groove, a protective limit member, and a rotational limit member. The protective guide groove is provided on the surface of the protective side plate close to the lens side and above the lens. The protective cover plate is arranged between two groups of protective side plates and above the lens. The protective guide rod passes through the protective cover plate and its two ends are arranged inside the protective guide groove to cooperate with the protective guide groove. The cross-section of the protective guide rod is in an "I" shape structure, and the cross-section of the protective guide groove is in a "T" shape structure. The protective limit member limits and fixes the protective cover plate, and the rotational limit member limits the rotation of the protective cover plate.
[0011] Preferably, the protective limit member includes a protective limit rod, a rotational limit groove that mates with the protective limit rod, and a protective abutting member. The protective limit rod is arranged on the surface of the protective side plate and is in a "T" shape structure. One end of the protective limit rod passes through the protective side plate and extends into the middle of the protective guide groove. The rotational limit groove is opened in the middle of both side surfaces of the protective guide rod and has a cross-section in a "匚" shape structure. There are multiple groups of protective limit members, two groups are arranged in the middle of the upper end of the protective side plate, and two groups are arranged on the side of the protective side plate close to the center of the lens.
[0012] Preferably, the protective abutting member includes a limit abutting spring, a limit disk connected to one end of the limit abutting spring, and a fixed block connected to the other end. The fixed block is in a hollow structure and is fixed on the surface of the protective side plate away from the lens side, and the protective limit rod passes through the fixed block. The protective limit rod and the fixed block are coaxially arranged. The limit disk is sleeved on the outer surface of the protective limit rod and is located inside the fixed block. The limit abutting spring is arranged inside the fixed block and is always in a compressed state.
[0013] Preferably, the rotational limit member includes a rotational abutting block, a rotational limit groove that mates with the cleaning base, and a rotational abutting member. The rotational abutting block is arranged inside the protective guide groove. The rotational limit groove is opened on the outermost surface of the protective limit groove, and both the rotational limit groove and one end of the rotational abutting block close to the rotational limit groove are in a frustum shape structure. The end of the rotational abutting block away from the rotational limit groove is in a cylindrical shape structure.
[0014] Preferably, the rotational abutting member includes a rotational abutting spring and a rotational abutting groove connected to one end of the rotational abutting spring. The rotational abutting groove is opened on the surface of the protective guide groove and has a cross-section in a "匚" shape structure. The other end of the rotational abutting spring is connected to the end of the rotational abutting block away from the protective limit groove.
[0015] Preferably, a cleaning member is arranged on the surface of the protective cover plate, and the cleaning member cleans the lens end.
[0016] Preferably, the cleaning member includes a fixing groove, a cleaning base disposed inside the fixing groove, a cleaning brush, a cleaning holding member, a cleaning guiding member, and a cleaning traction member. The fixing groove is formed on the surface of the protective cover plate close to one side of the protective cover plate. The cleaning brush is disposed on the surface of the cleaning base close to the lens side.
[0017] Preferably, the cleaning holding member includes a cleaning holding spring and a cleaning holding groove connected to one end of the cleaning holding spring. The cleaning holding groove is formed on the surface of the cleaning base close to the lens side, and the cross-section is in a "C" shape structure. The other end of the cleaning holding spring is connected to the surface of the cleaning brush away from the lens side, and the end of the cleaning brush away from the lens is inserted into the cleaning holding groove.
[0018] Preferably, the cleaning guiding member includes a cleaning guiding rod and a cleaning guiding groove cooperating with the cleaning guiding rod. The cleaning guiding groove is formed on both sides of the fixing groove and penetrates through the protective cover plate. The cleaning guiding rod passes through the end of the cleaning base away from the cleaning brush, and both ends of the cleaning guiding rod pass through the cleaning guiding groove and extend out of the protective cover plate. The diameter of the cleaning guiding rod is equal to the width of the cleaning guiding groove.
[0019] Preferably, the cleaning traction member includes a spring piece, a rotating shaft connected to one end of the spring piece, an elastic cloth connected to the other end, and a storage groove. The storage groove is formed inside the protective cover plate and is connected to the fixing groove. Both ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the storage groove, and the storage groove is parallel to the cleaning base. The length of the storage groove is equal to the width of the fixing groove. The spring piece is a coiled spring piece, and the other end of the elastic cloth is connected to the bottom end of the cleaning base.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0021] In the present invention, the protective limiting rod at the center of the upper end of the protective side plate cooperates with the protective limiting groove to limit and fix the protective guiding rod, so that a part of the protective cover plate extends out of the lens, so that the protective cover plate functions as a light-shielding plate. By pulling the protective limiting rod outwards, the protective limiting rod disengages from the protective guiding rod, thereby canceling the limiting and fixing of the protective guiding rod. Then, through the cooperation of the protective guiding rod and the protective guiding groove, the protective cover plate is pulled outwards. When the protective cover plate contacts the rotating holding block, the rotating holding block is pressed into the rotating holding groove through the inclined surface of the rotating holding block until the rotating holding spring holds the rotating holding block into the protective limiting groove, thereby limiting the rotation of the protective cover plate. Then, the protective cover plate is turned downwards, and the protective cover plate covers the lens end, thereby protecting the lens and effectively preventing the lens from being damaged during the taking process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 is the front view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 is Figure 1A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at position A;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the protective limiting member of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the protective element of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the protective element of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the rotation limiter of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: level 1, lens 2, protective side plate 3, protective cover plate 4, cleaning guide rod 5, cleaning guide groove 6, protective limit rod 8, fixed block 9, protective guide groove 10, limit plate 11, limit holding spring 12, protective guide rod 13, fixed groove 14, cleaning base 15, cleaning brush 16, storage groove 17, elastic cloth 18, spring piece 19, rotating shaft 20, cleaning top holding groove 21, cleaning top holding spring 22, protective limit groove 23, rotating limit groove 24, rotating top holding block 25, rotating top holding groove 26, rotating top holding spring 27. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] See also Figures 1 to 7 , the present invention provides a technical solution:
[0032] A protective component for a high-altitude suspended assembly precision control tooling. The protective component for the high-altitude suspended assembly precision control tooling includes: a lens 2, arranged above a level 1; protective side plates 3, fixed on the surface of the lens 2. There are two groups of protective side plates 3, located on both sides of the lens 2. The cross-section of the protective side plate 3 is in an "L" shape structure, and the distance between the upper ends of the two groups of protective side plates 3 is greater than the width of the lens 2; and a protective member, including a protective cover plate 4, a protective guide groove 10, a protective guide rod 13 that cooperates with the protective guide groove 10, a protective limiting member, and a rotation limiting member. The protective guide groove 10 is arranged on the surface of the protective side plate 3 close to the lens 2 and above the lens 2. The protective cover plate 4 is arranged between the two groups of protective side plates 3 and above the lens 2. The protective guide rod 13 passes through the protective cover plate 4 and both ends are arranged inside the protective guide groove 10 and cooperate with the protective guide groove 10. The cross-section of the protective guide rod 13 is in an "I" shape structure, and the cross-section of the protective guide groove 10 is in a "T" shape structure. The protective limiting member limits and fixes the protective cover plate 4, and the rotation limiting member limits the rotation of the protective cover plate 4.
[0033] The present invention can be further arranged such that the protective limiting member includes a protective limiting rod 8, a rotation limiting groove 24 that cooperates with the protective limiting rod 8, and a protective supporting member. The protective limiting rod 8 is arranged on the surface of the protective side plate 3 and is in a "T" shape structure. One end of the protective limiting rod 8 passes through the protective side plate 3 and extends into the middle of the protective guide groove 10. The rotation limiting groove 24 is opened in the middle of both side surfaces of the protective guide rod 13 and has a cross-section in a "匚" shape structure. There are multiple groups of protective limiting members, two groups are arranged in the middle of the upper end of the protective side plate 3, and two groups are arranged on the side of the protective side plate 3 close to the center of the lens 2; the protective supporting member includes a limiting supporting spring 12, a limiting disc 11 connected to one end of the limiting supporting spring 12, and a fixing block 9 connected to the other end. The fixing block 9 is in a hollow structure and is fixed on the surface of the protective side plate 3 away from the lens 2, and the protective limiting rod 8 passes through the fixing block 9. The protective limiting rod 8 and the fixing block 9 are coaxially arranged. The limiting disc 11 is sleeved on the outer surface of the protective limiting rod 8, and the limiting disc 11 is located inside the fixing block 9. The limiting supporting spring 12 is arranged inside the fixing block 9, and the limiting supporting spring 12 is always in a compressed state.
[0034] The present invention can be further configured such that the rotation limiting member includes a rotation abutting block 25, a rotation limiting groove 24 cooperating with the cleaning base 15, and a rotation abutting member. The rotation abutting block 25 is disposed inside the protection guiding groove 10. The rotation limiting groove 24 is formed on the outermost surface of the protection limiting groove 23. Both the rotation limiting groove 24 and one end of the rotation abutting block 25 close to the rotation limiting groove 24 are in a frustum-shaped structure, and the end of the rotation abutting block 25 away from the rotation limiting groove 24 is in a cylindrical structure. The rotation abutting member includes a rotation abutting spring 27 and a rotation abutting groove 26 connected to one end of the rotation abutting spring 27. The rotation abutting groove 26 is formed on the surface of the protection guiding groove 10 and has a cross-section in a "C" shape. The other end of the rotation abutting spring 27 is connected to the end of the rotation abutting block 25 away from the protection limiting groove 23.
[0035] The present invention can be further configured such that a cleaning member is disposed on the surface of the protection cover plate 4, and the cleaning member cleans the lens end of the lens 2. The cleaning member includes a fixing groove 14, a cleaning base 15 disposed inside the fixing groove 14, a cleaning brush 16, a cleaning abutting member, a cleaning guiding member, and a cleaning traction member. The fixing groove 14 is formed on the surface of the protection cover plate 4 close to one side of the protection cover plate 4. The cleaning brush 16 is disposed on the surface of the cleaning base 15 close to the lens 2. The cleaning abutting member includes a cleaning abutting spring 22 and a cleaning abutting groove 21 connected to one end of the cleaning abutting spring 22. The cleaning abutting groove 21 is formed on the surface of the cleaning base 15 close to the lens 2 and has a cross-section in a "C" shape. The other end of the cleaning abutting spring 22 is connected to the surface of the cleaning brush 16 away from the lens 2, and the end of the cleaning brush 16 away from the lens 2 is inserted into the cleaning abutting groove 21.
[0036] The present invention can be further configured such that the cleaning guiding member includes a cleaning guiding rod 5 and a cleaning guiding groove 6 cooperating with the cleaning guiding rod 5. The cleaning guiding groove 6 is formed on both side surfaces of the fixing groove 14 and penetrates through the protection cover plate 4. The cleaning guiding rod 5 passes through the end of the cleaning base 15 away from the cleaning brush 16, and both ends of the cleaning guiding rod 5 pass through the cleaning guiding groove 6 and extend out of the protection cover plate 4. The diameter of the cleaning guiding rod 5 is equal to the width of the cleaning guiding groove 6. The cleaning traction member includes a spring piece 19, a rotating shaft 20 connected to one end of the spring piece 19, an elastic cloth 18 connected to the other end, and a storage groove 17. The storage groove 17 is formed inside the protection cover plate 4 and is connected to the fixing groove 14. Both ends of the rotating shaft 20 are rotatably connected to the storage groove 17, and the storage groove 17 is arranged parallel to the cleaning base 15. The length of the storage groove 17 is equal to the width of the fixing groove 14. The spring piece 19 is a coiled spring piece, and the other end of the elastic cloth 18 is connected to the bottom end of the cleaning base 15.
[0037] By pulling the protection limit rod 8 outward, the protection limit rod 8 is separated from the protection guide rod 13, thereby canceling the limit fixation of the protection guide rod 13, and then the protection guide rod 13 cooperates with the protection guide groove 10 to pull the protection cover plate 4 outward, so that when the protection cover plate 4 contacts the rotating top holding block 25, the rotating top holding block 25 is pressed into the rotating top holding groove 26 through the inclined surface of the rotating top holding block 25, until the rotating top holding spring 27 supports the rotating top holding block 25 to enter the protection limit groove 23, thereby limiting the rotation of the protection cover plate 4, and then After that, the protective cover 4 is flipped downward, and the protective cover 4 covers the lens end of the lens 2, thereby protecting the lens 2, and by pulling the cleaning guide rod 5 to slide inside the cleaning guide groove 6, the cleaning base 15 and the cleaning brush 16 are driven to move up and down, and the cleaning support spring 22 supports the cleaning brush 16 to always contact the lens 2. After the cleaning guide rod 5 is released, the rolled spring 19 reels the elastic cloth 18, so that the elastic cloth 18 drives the cleaning base 15 to move to the bottom end of the fixed groove 14, effectively preventing the lens 2 from being damaged during the taking process.
[0038] The protective limiting rod 8 centered at the upper end of the protective side plate 3 cooperates with the protective limiting groove 23 to limit and fix the protective guide rod 13, so that the protective cover plate 4 partially extends out of the lens 2, thereby making the protective cover plate 4 act as a sunshade.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A protective component for high-altitude suspended assembly precision control tooling, characterized in that: The protection component of the high-altitude suspended assembly precision control tooling includes: A lens (2), arranged above the level (1); Protection side plates (3), fixed on the surface of the lens (2). There are two groups of protection side plates (3), located on both sides of the lens (2). The cross-section of the protection side plates (3) is in an "L" shape, and the distance between the upper ends of the two groups of protection side plates (3) is greater than the width of the lens (2); and A protection member, including a protection cover plate (4), a protection guide groove (10), a protection guide rod (13) cooperating with the protection guide groove (10), a protection limiting member, and a rotation limiting member. The protection guide groove (10) is arranged on the surface of the protection side plate (3) close to the lens (2) and above the lens (2). The protection cover plate (4) is arranged between the two groups of protection side plates (3) and above the lens (2). The protection guide rod (13) passes through the protection cover plate (4) and both ends are arranged inside the protection guide groove (10) and cooperate with the protection guide groove (10). The cross-section of the protection guide rod (13) is in an "I" shape, and the cross-section of the protection guide groove (10) is in a "T" shape. The protection limiting member limits and fixes the protection cover plate (4), and the rotation limiting member limits the rotation of the protection cover plate (4); The protection limiting member includes a protection limiting rod (8), a rotation limiting groove (24) cooperating with the protection limiting rod (8), and a protection supporting member. The protection limiting rod (8) is arranged on the surface of the protection side plate (3) and is in a "T" shape. One end of the protection limiting rod (8) passes through the protection side plate (3) and extends into the center of the protection guide groove (10). The rotation limiting groove (24) is opened in the center of both side surfaces of the protection guide rod (13), and the cross-section is in a "匚" shape. There are multiple groups of protection limiting members, two groups are arranged in the center of the upper end of the protection side plate (3), and two groups are arranged on the side of the protection side plate (3) close to the center of the lens (2); The protection supporting member includes a limiting supporting spring (12), a limiting disk (11) connected to one end of the limiting supporting spring (12), and a fixing block (9) connected to the other end. The fixing block (9) is of a hollow structure and is fixed on the surface of the protection side plate (3) away from the lens (2). The protection limiting rod (8) passes through the fixing block (9). The protection limiting rod (8) and the fixing block (9) are coaxially arranged. The limiting disk (11) is sleeved on the outer surface of the protection limiting rod (8), and the limiting disk (11) is located inside the fixing block (9). The limiting supporting spring (12) is arranged inside the fixing block (9), and the limiting supporting spring (12) is always in a compressed state; The rotation limiting member includes a rotation supporting block (25), a rotation limiting groove (24) cooperating with the cleaning base (15), and a rotation supporting member. The rotation supporting block (25) is arranged inside the protection guide groove (10). The rotation limiting groove (24) is opened on the outermost surface of the protection limiting groove (23), and both the rotation limiting groove (24) and one end of the rotation supporting block (25) close to the rotation limiting groove (24) are in a frustum shape. The end of the rotation supporting block (25) away from the rotation limiting groove (24) is in a cylindrical shape; The rotating supporting member includes a rotating supporting spring (27), and a rotating supporting groove (26) connected to one end of the rotating supporting spring (27). The rotating supporting groove (26) is formed on the surface of the protective guiding groove (10) and has a cross-section in a "C" shape. The other end of the rotating supporting spring (27) is connected to one end of the rotating supporting block (25) away from the protective limiting groove (23).
2. A protective assembly for high-altitude suspension precision control tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning member is provided on the surface of the protective cover plate (4), and the cleaning member cleans the lens end of the lens (2).
3. The protective component for high-altitude suspension precision control tooling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning member includes a fixing groove (14), a cleaning base (15) arranged inside the fixing groove (14), a cleaning brush (16), a cleaning supporting member, a cleaning guiding member, and a cleaning traction member. The fixing groove (14) is formed on the surface of the protective cover plate (4) close to one side of the protective cover plate (4). The cleaning brush (16) is arranged on the surface of the cleaning base (15) close to the lens (2).
4. The protective assembly for high-altitude suspension precision control tooling according to claim 3 is characterized by: The cleaning supporting member includes a cleaning supporting spring (22) and a cleaning supporting groove (21) connected to one end of the cleaning supporting spring (22). The cleaning supporting groove (21) is formed on the surface of the cleaning base (15) close to the lens (2) and has a cross-section in a "C" shape. The other end of the cleaning supporting spring (22) is connected to the surface of the cleaning brush (16) away from the lens (2), and one end of the cleaning brush (16) away from the lens (2) is inserted into the cleaning supporting groove (21).
5. The protective component for high-altitude suspension precision control tooling according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning guiding member includes a cleaning guiding rod (5) and a cleaning guiding groove (6) cooperating with the cleaning guiding rod (5). The cleaning guiding groove (6) is formed on both side surfaces of the fixing groove (14) and penetrates through the protective cover plate (4). The cleaning guiding rod (5) passes through one end of the cleaning base (15) away from the cleaning brush (16), and both ends of the cleaning guiding rod (5) pass through the cleaning guiding groove (6) and extend out of the protective cover plate (4). The diameter of the cleaning guiding rod (5) is equal to the width of the cleaning guiding groove (6).
6. The protective assembly for high-altitude suspension precision control tooling according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning traction member includes a spring piece (19), a rotating shaft (20) connected to one end of the spring piece (19), an elastic cloth (18) connected to the other end, and a storage groove (17). The storage groove (17) is formed inside the protective cover plate (4) and is connected to the fixing groove (14). Both ends of the rotating shaft (20) are rotatably connected to the storage groove (17), and the storage groove (17) is arranged parallel to the cleaning base (15). The length of the storage groove (17) is equal to the width of the fixing groove (14). The spring piece (19) is a coiled spring piece, and the other end of the elastic cloth (18) is connected to the bottom end of the cleaning base (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Measuring device with horizontal correction structure for constructional engineering
CN216558950U