A pipe cutting device that is easy to clean and a method of using the same
By setting dust collecting chambers on both sides of the cutting seat of the pipeline cutting device and using an asynchronous motor to drive the exhaust impeller to attract debris, the problem of debris splashing in the prior art is solved, and convenient cleaning and resource recycling are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210876219.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-07-25
AI Technical Summary
During use, although splashing debris can be prevented from entering the cutting box, the debris will still splash everywhere, increasing the burden of environmental cleaning in the later stage.
A pipe cutting device is designed for easy cleaning. By setting dust collecting chambers on both sides of the cutting seat and driving the transmission rod to drive the exhaust impeller to operate, generating a suction force, and sucking debris generated during cutting into the dust collecting chamber. The electromagnetic rod in the dust collection cavity can absorb iron-containing impurities and realize recycling.
It effectively avoids debris splash, simplifies later environmental cleaning, improves cleaning efficiency, and realizes the reuse of resources by recycling impurities.
Smart Images

Figure CN115178783B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of pipeline cutting devices, and in particular to a pipeline cutting device that is easy to clean and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Planetary pipe cutting machine is suitable for cutting all metal pipe materials, which is an economical and practical cutting method. It is mainly used in pipe cutting and beveling fields, and it is easy to operate and can save space.
[0003] For example, the application number CN216028463U is a planetary pipe cutting machine, which includes a machine base, a clamping base and a rotating cutting base. The rotating cutting base includes a box body, a cutting tool and a motor. A through hole for passing the pipe is provided in the middle of the box body, and a cutting tool is provided on one side of the box body at the lower part of the through hole; a groove is provided on the side of the box body around the through hole and the cutting tool, and a sealing strip is provided in the groove; the cover plate is fixedly connected to the box body, and the sealing strip serves to cover the gap between the cover plate and the box body.
[0004] However, during use, the above device can only prevent splashing debris from entering the cutting box, but the debris will still splash everywhere, increasing the burden of subsequent environmental cleaning; therefore, we propose a pipe cutting device that is easy to clean and its use method to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a pipe cutting device that is easy to clean and a method of using the same, so as to solve the problem that the existing device proposed in the above background technology can only prevent splashing debris from entering the cutting box during use, but the debris will still splash everywhere, increasing the burden of subsequent environmental cleaning.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a pipe cutting device that is easy to clean, comprising a rotating disk, a cutting seat is installed on the front end surface of the rotating disk, a clamping seat guide rail is provided at the rear end of the rotating disk, and the front end of the clamping seat guide rail is rotatably connected to the rotating disk through a positioning ring;
[0007] Also includes:
[0008] A lower blade seat is arranged at the lower end of the cutting seat, a second transmission chamber is arranged at the middle position of the lower blade seat, a sealing cover is installed at the front end of the second transmission chamber, and a lower cutting blade is installed inside the second transmission chamber;
[0009] A dust collecting chamber is arranged on both sides of the lower blade seat, and a dust inlet is arranged at one end of the dust collecting chamber;
[0010] An asynchronous motor mounted at the lower end of the lower blade seat;
[0011] A first bevel gear is installed at the front end of the lower cutting blade, the front end of the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is connected to the output end of the asynchronous motor, the two sides of the second bevel gear are meshed with the third bevel gear, a transmission rod is installed inside the third bevel gear, a second bearing is installed at the connection between one end of the transmission rod and the second transmission chamber, the other end of the transmission rod passes through and extends to the inside of the dust collecting chamber, and an exhaust impeller is installed on the outer wall of the other end of the transmission rod.
[0012] Preferably, a grid is installed at the connection between the other end of the transmission rod and the dust collecting chamber, and a gauze layer is provided on the outer wall of the grid.
[0013] Preferably, electromagnetic rods are installed below the inside of the dust collecting chambers on both sides, and mounting plates are provided at the lower ends of the electromagnetic rods. The mounting plates are threadedly connected to the dust collecting chamber housing through screws.
[0014] Preferably, a polytetrafluoroethylene coating is provided on the inner wall of the dust collecting chamber.
[0015] Preferably, a first transmission chamber is installed at the upper end of the cutting seat, a rotating block is provided at the upper end of the first transmission chamber, a first screw sleeve is installed at the lower end of the rotating block, and one end of the first screw sleeve passes through the first transmission chamber and extends to the interior of the cutting seat, a first screw rod is installed inside the first screw sleeve, a fixed table is installed at one end of the first screw rod, an upper blade seat is installed on the lower surface of the fixed table, an upper cutting blade is installed inside the upper blade seat, a direct drive motor is installed at the front end of the upper cutting blade, and the output end of the direct drive motor is transmission connected to the upper cutting blade.
[0016] Preferably, driven telescopic rods are provided on both sides of the first screw rod, and two ends of the driven telescopic rods are respectively connected to the first transmission chamber and the fixed platform.
[0017] Preferably, a driving gear is installed on the outer wall of the first screw sleeve, and the driving gear is arranged inside the first transmission chamber, and driven gears are meshingly installed on both sides of the driving gear, and a second screw rod is installed at the lower end of the driven gear, and the lower end of the second screw rod passes through the first transmission chamber and extends to the inside of the cutting seat, and a first bearing is provided at the connection between the second screw rod and the cutting seat, and a second screw sleeve is installed at the lower end of the second screw rod, and one end of the second screw sleeve is connected to the lower blade seat.
[0018] Preferably, a bearing plate is installed at the middle position inside the clamp seat guide rail, a forward screw rod is provided on one side of the bearing plate, a reverse screw rod is provided on the other side of the bearing plate, and one end of the reverse screw rod is fixedly connected to the forward screw rod, and the other end of the reverse screw rod extends to the outside of the clamp seat guide rail and is provided with a rotating head, a first slider is transmission-connected to the forward screw rod, and a second slider is transmission-connected to the reverse screw rod, a clamp seat is installed on the first slider and the second slider, two regular triangular clamping pieces are provided on the inner wall of the clamp seat of the first slider, and two inverted triangular clamping pieces are provided on the inner wall of the clamp seat of the second slider, and the regular triangular clamping pieces and the inverted triangular clamping pieces are staggered.
[0019] Preferably, a rack is provided on the outer wall of the rotating disk, a support plate is provided on one side of the clamp seat guide rail, a gear is provided above the support plate, and the gear is meshed and transmission-connected with the rack on the outer wall of the rotating disk, the gear is connected to the support plate through a bracket, and a turntable is installed at the front end of the gear.
[0020] Preferably, the method for using the pipeline cutting device that is easy to clean comprises the following steps:
[0021] Step 1: Fix the clamp guide rail to the edge of the platform. After completion, insert the pipe to be cut into the clamp gap between the two sliders on the clamp guide rail. The insertion distance is determined according to the cutting requirements.
[0022] Step 2: After the pipe is inserted, rotate the rotating head at one end of the clamp seat guide rail to drive the forward screw and the reverse screw rod inside the clamp seat guide rail to rotate, so that the first slider and the second slider on the forward screw rod and the reverse screw rod move closer to the center, and use the positive triangular clamping piece on the first slider clamp seat and the inverted triangular clamping piece on the second slider clamp seat to stagger and clamp the pipe to achieve fixation;
[0023] Step 3: Rotate the rotating block on the top of the cutting seat, and use the transmission effect of the first screw sleeve at the lower end of the rotating block and the first screw rod to drive the upper blade seat to move downward. At the same time, when the rotating block drives the first screw sleeve to rotate, the driving gear on the outer wall of the first screw sleeve can mesh with the driven gears on both sides for transmission, and the driven gear drives the internal second screw rod to rotate, so that the second screw and the second screw sleeves on both sides of the lower blade seat are driven to move upward until the upper cutting blade in the upper blade seat and the lower cutting blade in the lower blade seat fit the pipe wall;
[0024] Step 4: Start the direct drive motor and the asynchronous motor. The output end of the direct drive motor is driven by the upper cutting blade to drive it to rotate. The output end of the asynchronous motor is driven by the first bevel gear at the front end of the lower cutting blade through the second bevel gear to drive it to rotate. At the same time, the turntable on one side of the rotating disk is manually rotated to drive the gear at the rear end of the turntable to rotate, and the gear meshes with the rack on the outer wall of the rotating disk to drive the entire cutting seat to rotate. When rotating half a circle, the positions of the upper cutting blade and the lower cutting blade are interchanged to complete the cutting of the pipeline. While the asynchronous motor uses the second bevel gear to drive the lower cutting blade to rotate, the second bevel gear is simultaneously driven by the third bevel gear on both sides, and the internal transmission rod is driven by the third bevel gear to rotate, so that the exhaust impeller at one end of the transmission rod runs, so that the dust collecting chambers on both sides of the cutting position generate exhaust suction, which continuously attracts debris generated during cutting, and the impurities containing iron components entering the dust collecting chamber can be adsorbed by the electromagnetic rod and can be recycled.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0026] 1. The present invention sets dust collecting chambers on both sides of the cutting seat. When the asynchronous motor drives the lower cutting blade to rotate using the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is simultaneously transmitted with the third bevel gears on both sides. The third bevel gear drives the internal transmission rod to rotate, so that the exhaust impeller at one end of the transmission rod rotates, so that the dust collecting chambers on both sides of the cutting position generate exhaust suction force, which continuously attracts the debris generated during cutting to enter. The impurities containing iron components entering the dust collecting chamber can be adsorbed by the electromagnetic rod and can be recycled, thus avoiding the situation where the debris splashes, making cleaning more convenient. This solves the problem that the existing device can only prevent the splashing debris from entering the cutting box during use, but the debris will still splash everywhere, increasing the burden of later environmental cleaning.
[0027] 2. By setting an upper blade seat linked with the lower blade seat, before cutting, the rotating block on the top of the cutting seat is rotated, and the transmission effect of the first screw sleeve at the lower end of the rotating block and the first screw is utilized to drive the upper blade seat downward. At the same time, when the rotating block drives the first screw sleeve to rotate, the driving gear on the outer wall of the first screw sleeve can mesh with the driven gears on both sides for transmission, and the driven gear drives the second screw rod inside to rotate, so that the second screw and the second screw sleeves on both sides of the lower blade seat are transmitted, and the lower blade seat is driven to move upward until the upper cutting blade in the upper blade seat and the lower cutting blade in the lower blade seat are in contact with the pipe wall, and the direct drive motor is started. The machine and asynchronous motor, the output end of the direct-drive motor is transmitted to the upper cutting blade to drive it to rotate, the output end of the asynchronous motor is transmitted to the first bevel gear at the front end of the lower cutting blade through the second bevel gear, and drives it to rotate. At the same time, the turntable on one side of the rotating disk is manually rotated to drive the gear at the rear end of the turntable to rotate, and the gear meshes with the rack on the outer wall of the rotating disk to drive the entire cutting seat to rotate. When it rotates half a circle, the positions of the upper cutting blade and the lower cutting blade are interchanged to complete the cutting of the pipeline. Compared with the traditional planetary pipe cutting machine, it only needs to rotate half a circle to complete the cutting of a pipeline, and the processing efficiency is doubled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first transmission chamber of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the lower blade seat of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the clamping seat structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the clamp seat guide rail of the present invention;
[0034] In the figure: 1, rotating disk; 2, cutting seat; 3, first transmission chamber; 4, rotating block; 5, first screw sleeve; 6, first screw rod; 7, fixed table; 8, driven telescopic rod; 9, upper blade seat; 10, direct drive motor; 11, upper cutting blade; 12, lower blade seat; 121, dust collecting chamber; 122, dust inlet; 123, polytetrafluoroethylene coating; 13, second screw sleeve; 14, second screw rod; 15, sealing cover; 16, asynchronous motor; 17, lower cutting blade; 18, rack; 19, clamp seat guide rail; 20, support plate; 21, bracket; 22, gear; 23, rotating disk ; 24. driving gear; 25. driven gear; 26. first bearing; 27. first bevel gear; 28. second bevel gear; 29. third bevel gear; 30. transmission rod; 31. second bearing; 32. grid; 33. gauze layer; 34. exhaust impeller; 35. electromagnetic rod; 36. mounting plate; 37. screw; 38. first slider; 39. second slider; 40. clamp seat; 41. regular triangle clamp; 42. inverted triangle clamp; 43. positioning ring; 44. bearing plate; 45. forward screw; 46. reverse screw; 47. rotating head; 48. second transmission chamber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0036] See also Figure 1-5 , an embodiment of the present invention: a pipe cutting device that is easy to clean, comprising a rotating disk 1, a cutting seat 2 is installed on the front end surface of the rotating disk 1, a clamping seat guide rail 19 is provided at the rear end of the rotating disk 1, and the front end of the clamping seat guide rail 9 is rotatably connected to the rotating disk 1 through a positioning ring 43;
[0037] Also includes:
[0038] The lower blade seat 12 is arranged at the lower end of the cutting seat 2, and a second transmission chamber 48 is arranged at the middle position inside the lower blade seat 12. A sealing cover 15 is installed at the front end of the second transmission chamber 48, and a lower cutting blade 17 is installed inside the second transmission chamber 48;
[0039] A dust collecting chamber 121 is provided on both sides of the lower blade seat 12, and a dust inlet 122 is provided at one end of the dust collecting chamber 121;
[0040] An asynchronous motor 16 mounted at the lower end of the lower blade seat 12;
[0041] The first bevel gear 27 is installed at the front end of the lower cutting blade 17, and the front end of the first bevel gear 27 is meshed with the second bevel gear 28, and the second bevel gear 28 is connected to the output end of the asynchronous motor 16, and the second bevel gear 29 is meshed with the two sides of the second bevel gear 28. A transmission rod 30 is installed inside the third bevel gear 29, and a second bearing 31 is installed at the connection between one end of the transmission rod 30 and the second transmission chamber 48. The other end of the transmission rod 30 passes through and extends to the inside of the dust collecting chamber 121, and an exhaust impeller 34 is installed on the outer wall of the other end of the transmission rod 30.
[0042] See also Figure 3 A grid frame 32 is installed at the connection between the other end of the transmission rod 30 and the dust collecting chamber 121 , and a gauze layer 33 is arranged on the outer wall of the grid frame 32 , and the gauze layer 33 can isolate the dust in the dust collecting chamber 121 .
[0043] See also Figure 3 An electromagnetic rod 35 is installed at the bottom of the dust collecting chamber 121 on both sides, and a mounting plate 36 is provided at the lower end of the electromagnetic rod 35. The mounting plate 36 is threadedly connected to the outer shell of the dust collecting chamber 121 through screws 37. The electromagnetic rod 35 can absorb iron-containing impurities in the debris for easy recycling. When taking it out, remove the screws 37 on the mounting plate 36 to take out the electromagnetic rod 35.
[0044] See also Figure 4 A polytetrafluoroethylene coating 123 is provided on the inner wall of the dust collecting chamber 121. The polytetrafluoroethylene coating 123 can prevent dust from adhering to the inner wall of the dust collecting chamber 121, making subsequent cleaning more convenient.
[0045] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A first transmission chamber 3 is installed at the upper end of the cutting seat 2, a rotating block 4 is arranged at the upper end of the first transmission chamber 3, a first screw sleeve 5 is installed at the lower end of the rotating block 4, and one end of the first screw sleeve 5 passes through the first transmission chamber 3 and extends to the interior of the cutting seat 2, a first screw 6 is installed inside the first screw sleeve 5, a fixed platform 7 is installed at one end of the first screw 6, an upper blade seat 9 is installed on the lower surface of the fixed platform 7, an upper cutting blade 11 is installed inside the upper blade seat 9, a direct drive motor 10 is installed at the front end of the upper cutting blade 11, and the output end of the direct drive motor 10 is connected to the upper cutting blade 11 in transmission. When the rotating block 4 rotates, it can be transmitted through the first screw sleeve 5 and the first screw 6 to make the upper blade seat 9 move downward, and the direct drive motor 10 can drive the upper cutting blade 11 to rotate.
[0046] See also Figure 2 A driven telescopic rod 8 is provided on both sides of the first screw rod 6, and both ends of the driven telescopic rod 8 are respectively connected to the first transmission chamber 3 and the fixed platform 7. The driven telescopic rod 8 can ensure the lifting accuracy of the upper blade seat 9.
[0047] See also Figure 2 A driving gear 24 is installed on the outer wall of the first screw sleeve 5, and the driving gear 24 is arranged inside the first transmission chamber 3. Driven gears 25 are meshed and installed on both sides of the driving gear 24. A second screw 14 is installed at the lower end of the driven gear 25. The lower end of the second screw 14 passes through the first transmission chamber 3 and extends to the inside of the cutting seat 2, and a first bearing 26 is provided at the connection between the second screw 14 and the cutting seat 2. A second screw sleeve 13 is installed at the lower end of the second screw 14, and one end of the second screw sleeve 13 is connected to the lower blade seat 12. The driving gear 24 on the outer wall of the first screw sleeve 5 can be meshed and transmitted with the driven gears 25 on both sides, and the driven gear 25 drives the internal second screw 14 to rotate, so that the second screw 14 and the second screw sleeves 13 on both sides of the lower blade seat 12 are transmitted, and the lower blade seat 12 is driven to move upward.
[0048] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 A bearing sheet 44 is installed at the middle position inside the clamp seat guide rail 19, a forward screw rod 45 is provided on one side of the bearing sheet 44, a reverse screw rod 46 is provided on the other side of the bearing sheet 44, and one end of the reverse screw rod 46 is fixedly connected to the forward screw rod 45, and the other end of the reverse screw rod 46 extends to the outside of the clamp seat guide rail 19, and is provided with a rotating head 47, a first slider 38 is transmission-connected to the forward screw rod 45, and a second slider 39 is transmission-connected to the reverse screw rod 46, a clamp seat 40 is installed on both the first slider 38 and the second slider 39, and the inner wall of the clamp seat 40 of the first slider 38 Two equilateral triangular clamps 41 are arranged on the top, and two inverted triangular clamps 42 are arranged on the inner wall of the clamp seat 40 of the second slider 39. The equilateral triangular clamps 41 and the inverted triangular clamps 42 are staggered. The rotating head 47 at one end of the clamp seat guide rail 19 is rotated to drive the forward screw rod 45 and the reverse screw rod 46 inside the clamp seat guide rail 19 to rotate, so that the first slider 38 and the second slider 39 on the forward screw rod 45 and the reverse screw rod 46 are moved closer to the center. The equilateral triangular clamps 41 on the clamp seat 40 of the first slider 38 and the inverted triangular clamps 42 on the clamp seat 40 of the second slider 39 can be used to stagger and clamp the pipe.
[0049] See also Figure 5 A rack 18 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating disk 1, a support plate 20 is provided on one side of the clamping seat guide rail 19, a gear 22 is provided above the support plate 20, and the gear 22 is meshed and transmitted with the rack 18 on the outer wall of the rotating disk 1, the gear 22 is connected to the support plate 20 through a bracket 21, and a turntable 23 is installed at the front end of the gear 22. The turntable 23 on one side of the rotating disk 1 is manually rotated to drive the gear 22 at the rear end of the turntable 23 to rotate, meshing and transmitting with the rack 18 on the outer wall of the rotating disk 1, thereby driving the entire cutting seat to rotate.
[0050] See also Figure 1-6A method for using a pipe cutting device that is easy to clean comprises the following steps:
[0051] Step 1: Fix the clamp seat guide rail 19 to the edge of the platform. After completion, insert the pipe to be cut into the gap between the clamp seats 40 on the two sliders of the clamp seat guide rail 19. The insertion distance is determined according to the cutting requirements.
[0052] Step 2: After the pipe is inserted, the rotating head 47 at one end of the clamp seat guide rail 19 is rotated to drive the forward screw rod 45 and the reverse screw rod 46 inside the clamp seat guide rail 19 to rotate, so that the first slider 38 and the second slider 39 on the forward screw rod 45 and the reverse screw rod 46 are moved closer to the center, and the positive triangular clamping piece 41 on the clamp seat 40 of the first slider 38 and the inverted triangular clamping piece 42 on the clamp seat 40 of the second slider 39 are used to stagger and clamp the pipe to achieve fixation;
[0053] Step 3: Rotate the rotating block 4 on the top of the cutting seat 2, and use the transmission effect of the first screw sleeve 5 and the first screw rod 6 at the lower end of the rotating block 4 to drive the upper blade seat 9 to move downward. At the same time, when the rotating block 4 drives the first screw sleeve 5 to rotate, the driving gear 24 on the outer wall of the first screw sleeve 5 can be meshed with the driven gears 25 on both sides for transmission, and the driven gear 25 drives the internal second screw rod 14 to rotate, so that the second screw rod 14 and the second screw sleeves 13 on both sides of the lower blade seat 12 are transmitted, and the lower blade seat 12 is driven to move upward until the upper cutting blade 11 in the upper blade seat 9 and the lower cutting blade 17 in the lower blade seat 12 fit the pipe wall;
[0054] Step 4: Start the direct drive motor 10 and the asynchronous motor 16. The output end of the direct drive motor 10 is transmitted to the upper cutting blade 11 to drive it to rotate. The output end of the asynchronous motor 16 is transmitted to the first bevel gear 27 at the front end of the lower cutting blade 17 through the second bevel gear 28 to drive it to rotate. At the same time, the turntable 23 on one side of the rotating disk 1 is manually rotated to drive the gear 22 at the rear end of the turntable 23 to rotate, and the gear 22 is meshed with the rack 18 on the outer wall of the rotating disk 1 to drive the entire cutting seat to rotate. When rotating half a circle, the upper cutting blade 11 and the lower cutting blade 17 are in the same position. The asynchronous motor 16 drives the lower cutting blade 17 to rotate by the second bevel gear 28. The second bevel gear 28 is simultaneously driven by the third bevel gear 29 on both sides. The third bevel gear 29 drives the internal transmission rod 30 to rotate, so that the exhaust impeller 34 at one end of the transmission rod 30 operates, so that the dust collecting chambers 121 on both sides of the cutting position generate exhaust suction force, continuously attracting the debris generated during cutting to enter, and the impurities containing iron components entering the dust collecting chamber 121 can be adsorbed by the electromagnetic rod 35 and can be recycled.
[0055] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A pipe cutting device that is easy to clean, comprising a rotating disk (1), a cutting seat (2) being installed on the front end surface of the rotating disk (1), a clamping seat guide rail (19) being arranged at the rear end of the rotating disk (1), and a front end of the clamping seat guide rail (19) being rotatably connected to the rotating disk (1) via a positioning ring (43); Features: Also includes: A lower blade seat (12) is arranged at the lower end of the cutting seat (2), a second transmission chamber (48) is arranged at the middle position of the lower blade seat (12), a sealing cover (15) is installed at the front end of the second transmission chamber (48), and a lower cutting blade (17) is installed inside the second transmission chamber (48); A dust collecting chamber (121) is arranged on both sides of the lower blade seat (12), and a dust inlet (122) is arranged at one end of the dust collecting chamber (121); an asynchronous motor (16) mounted on the lower end of the lower blade seat (12); a first bevel gear (27) mounted at the front end of the lower cutting blade (17); a second bevel gear (28) is meshed and driven at the front end of the first bevel gear (27); and the second bevel gear (28) is in transmission connection with the output end of the asynchronous motor (16); third bevel gears (29) are meshed and driven at both sides of the second bevel gear (28); a transmission rod (30) is mounted inside the third bevel gear (29); a second bearing (31) is mounted at a connection between one end of the transmission rod (30) and the second transmission chamber (48); the other end of the transmission rod (30) penetrates and extends into the interior of the dust collecting chamber (121); and a suction impeller (34) is mounted on the outer wall of the other end of the transmission rod (30); A first transmission chamber (3) is installed at the upper end of the cutting seat (2), a rotating block (4) is arranged at the upper end of the first transmission chamber (3), a first screw sleeve (5) is installed at the lower end of the rotating block (4), and one end of the first screw sleeve (5) passes through the first transmission chamber (3) and extends to the inside of the cutting seat (2), a first screw rod (6) is installed inside the first screw sleeve (5), a fixed platform (7) is installed at one end of the first screw rod (6), an upper blade seat (9) is installed on the lower surface of the fixed platform (7), an upper cutting blade (11) is installed inside the upper blade seat (9), a direct drive motor (10) is installed at the front end of the upper cutting blade (11), and the output end of the direct drive motor (10) is transmission-connected to the upper cutting blade (11); A driven telescopic rod (8) is provided on both sides of the first screw rod (6), and two ends of the driven telescopic rod (8) are respectively connected to the first transmission chamber (3) and the fixed platform (7); A driving gear (24) is mounted on the outer wall of the first screw sleeve (5), and the driving gear (24) is arranged inside the first transmission chamber (3). Driven gears (25) are meshedly mounted on both sides of the driving gear (24). A second screw rod (14) is mounted on the lower end of the driven gear (25). The lower end of the second screw rod (14) passes through the first transmission chamber (3) and extends to the inside of the cutting seat (2). A first bearing (26) is arranged at the connection between the second screw rod (14) and the cutting seat (2). A second screw sleeve (13) is mounted on the lower end of the second screw rod (14), and one end of the second screw sleeve (13) is connected to the lower blade seat (12).
2. The easy-to-clean pipe cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A grid frame (32) is installed at the connection between the other end of the transmission rod (30) and the dust collecting chamber (121), and a gauze layer (33) is arranged on the outer wall of the grid frame (32).
3. The easy-to-clean pipe cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Electromagnetic rods (35) are installed below the inside of the dust collecting chambers (121) on both sides, and mounting plates (36) are provided at the lower ends of the electromagnetic rods (35). The mounting plates (36) are threadedly connected to the outer shell of the dust collecting chamber (121) via screws (37).
4. The easy-to-clean pipe cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A polytetrafluoroethylene coating (123) is provided on the inner wall of the dust collecting chamber (121).
5. The easy-to-clean pipe cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bearing sheet (44) is installed at the middle position inside the clamp seat guide rail (19), a forward screw rod (45) is arranged on one side of the bearing sheet (44), a reverse screw rod (46) is arranged on the other side of the bearing sheet (44), and one end of the reverse screw rod (46) is fixedly connected to the forward screw rod (45), and the other end of the reverse screw rod (46) extends to the outside of the clamp seat guide rail (19) and is provided with a rotating head (47), and the forward screw rod (45) is transmission-connected with A first slider (38), the reverse screw rod (46) is transmission-connected with a second slider (39), the first slider (38) and the second slider (39) are both provided with a clamping seat (40), two regular triangular clamping pieces (41) are provided on the inner wall of the clamping seat (40) of the first slider (38), and two inverted triangular clamping pieces (42) are provided on the inner wall of the clamping seat (40) of the second slider (39), and the regular triangular clamping pieces (41) and the inverted triangular clamping pieces (42) are staggered.
6. The easy-to-clean pipe cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rack (18) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating disk (1), a support plate (20) is arranged on one side of the clamp seat guide rail (19), a gear (22) is arranged above the support plate (20), and the gear (22) is meshed and transmission-connected with the rack (18) on the outer wall of the rotating disk (1), the gear (22) is connected to the support plate (20) through a bracket (21), and a rotating disk (23) is installed at the front end of the gear (22).
7. The method for using the easy-to-clean pipe cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Fix the clamp seat guide rail (19) to the edge of the platform. After completion, insert the pipe to be cut into the gap between the clamp seats (40) on the two sliders of the clamp seat guide rail (19). The insertion distance is determined according to the cutting requirements. Step 2: After the pipe is inserted, the rotating head (47) at one end of the clamp seat guide rail (19) is rotated to drive the forward screw rod (45) and the reverse screw rod (46) inside the clamp seat guide rail (19) to rotate, so that the first slider (38) and the second slider (39) on the forward screw rod (45) and the reverse screw rod (46) are moved toward the center, and the positive triangular clamping piece (41) on the clamp seat (40) of the first slider (38) and the inverted triangular clamping piece (42) on the clamp seat (40) of the second slider (39) are used to clamp the pipe in a staggered manner to achieve fixation; Step 3: Rotate the rotating block (4) at the top of the cutting seat (2), and use the transmission effect of the first screw sleeve (5) and the first screw rod (6) at the lower end of the rotating block (4) to drive the upper blade seat (9) to move downward. At the same time, when the rotating block (4) drives the first screw sleeve (5) to rotate, the driving gear (24) on the outer wall of the first screw sleeve (5) can mesh with the driven gears (25) on both sides to drive, and the driven gear (25) drives the internal second screw rod (14) to rotate, so that the second screw rod (14) and the second screw sleeves (13) on both sides of the lower blade seat (12) are driven to move upward until the upper cutting blade (11) in the upper blade seat (9) and the lower cutting blade (17) in the lower blade seat (12) are in contact with the pipe wall; Step 4: Start the direct drive motor (10) and the asynchronous motor (16), the output end of the direct drive motor (10) is transmitted to the upper cutting blade (11) to drive it to rotate, the output end of the asynchronous motor (16) is transmitted to the first bevel gear (27) at the front end of the lower cutting blade (17) through the second bevel gear (28) to drive it to rotate, and at the same time, the turntable (23) on one side of the rotating disk (1) is manually rotated to drive the gear (22) at the rear end of the turntable (23) to rotate, meshing with the rack (18) on the outer wall of the rotating disk (1) to drive the entire cutting seat to rotate. When rotating half a circle, the upper cutting blade (11) and the lower cutting blade (17) are rotated. ) positions are interchanged to complete the pipe cutting work. When the asynchronous motor (16) uses the second bevel gear (28) to drive the lower cutting blade (17) to rotate, the second bevel gear (28) is simultaneously driven by the third bevel gear (29) on both sides. The third bevel gear (29) drives the internal transmission rod (30) to rotate, so that the exhaust impeller (34) at one end of the transmission rod (30) operates, so that the dust collecting chambers (121) on both sides of the cutting position generate exhaust suction force, continuously attracting the debris generated during cutting to enter, and the impurities containing iron components entering the dust collecting chamber (121) can be adsorbed by the electromagnetic rod (35) and can be recycled.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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