A planetary early life evolution analysis system based on spectral information fusion analysis

By combining photocatalysis and light expression techniques in the early life evolution analysis system of planets, extreme conditions are simulated using strong pulse supercontinuous spectrum laser and high-voltage discharge, the early life evolution process of planets is accelerated, and detailed research on the life evolution process is achieved through the spectral information fusion analysis system.

CN115219470BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01HANGZHOU INST FOR ADVANCED STUDY UCAS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210954198.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-08-10
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2042-08-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing technology is difficult to accelerate the study of the evolution of early life in planets, especially in chemical and biological changes catalyzed by the external environment. Pure natural light makes the research process extremely long.

Method used

An early life evolution analysis system based on spectral information fusion analysis is adopted. The system uses strong pulse supercontinuous spectrum laser as the main catalytic means through the photocatalytic subsystem, combined with auxiliary means such as high-voltage discharge and cosmic rays, simulates extreme conditions to accelerate the evolution of life, and obtains spectral information through the photo expression detection subsystem for fusion analysis.

Benefits of technology

Accelerate the early life evolution process of planets within a limited time, and selective excitation of ultraviolet resonance detection subsystem combined with ultraviolet fluorescence detection can accurately characterize the differences in light expression of life groups, providing a detailed analysis of early life evolution of planets.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a planetary early life evolution analysis system based on spectral information fusion analysis, which adopts a catalytic method that mainly uses strong pulse supercontinuum laser photocatalysis and is supplemented by high voltage discharge, cosmic rays, etc. It can be accelerated by extreme conditions and observe long processes such as life evolution through light expression in a limited time. In the photocatalytic process, the action of photons and life group molecules causes changes in the spatial configuration of molecules and the breaking of fragile chemical bonds, causing the light expression of life groups, such as changes in absorption, reflection, luminescence, and scattering characteristics. The light expression detection subsystem of the present invention uses ultraviolet resonance Raman selective excitation combined with ultraviolet fluorescence detection to characterize the differences in light expression of life groups, which is convenient for analyzing the early life evolution of planets.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of planetary early life evolution analysis systems, and in particular relates to a planetary early life evolution analysis system based on spectral information fusion analysis. Background Art

[0002] The origin of life is an important stage in the evolution of the universe. Life first appeared in the primitive membrane, then evolved into cell membrane, primitive cells, cytoplasm differentiation, DNA macromolecule evolution, chromatin formation, further formed the nuclear region, and then evolved from prokaryotic cells to eukaryotic cells. The formation of cells and the evolution from prokaryotic cells to eukaryotic cells are accompanied by chemical and biological changes catalyzed by the long-term external environment, which is an important stage in the formation of primitive life. In this process, the external environment such as atmosphere, temperature, lightning, and water are important foundations. Among them, light under natural conditions, including sunlight and lightning, is a very important life inducer. It can promote the synthesis of amino acids and also catalyze the transformation of life groups such as purine nucleic acids. Its microscopic physical mechanism is the action of photons and life group molecules, which causes changes in the spatial configuration of molecules and the breaking of fragile chemical bonds, thereby causing a series of changes in life effects. While light catalyzes the transformation of life, it also causes the light expression of life groups, such as changes in absorption, reflection, luminescence, and scattering characteristics. The light expression of primitive life groups has different characteristics in different evolutionary processes, which can provide an important basis for the microscopic and fine detection of life evolution.

[0003] It can be seen that the analysis of the evolution of early planetary life based on photocatalysis and photoexpression is an important means to understand the evolution of life formation and variation in the pre-biochemical period, but pure natural light makes this research process extremely long. An optional means to accelerate the research process is to use the current laser light source to photocatalyze the observed samples based on the properties of natural light. The analysis of the evolution of early planetary life through the combination of photocatalysis and photoexpression is very necessary for the analysis of the evolution of biological or life formation and variation. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention is intended to study the formation, variation and evolution of life in the pre-biochemical period. It proposes a system that is mainly based on photocatalysis and supplemented by high-voltage discharge, cosmic rays, etc. It can be accelerated through extreme conditions and observe the long process of life evolution through light expression within a limited time.

[0005] According to the first aspect of this article, in order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention proposes a planetary early life evolution analysis system based on spectral information fusion analysis, the system comprises an inlet subsystem, which is used to send primary samples into an experimental chamber for sample pretreatment; a photocatalytic subsystem, whose photocatalytic end is located in the experimental chamber, and is used to photocatalyze the primary samples to obtain secondary samples; a light expression detection subsystem, which is used to photoexpress the primary samples and the secondary samples to obtain first spectral information and second spectral information, and at the same time pump the photonic crystal fiber of the photocatalytic subsystem so that the strong pulsed supercontinuum laser generated by it is used to photocatalyze the primary samples; a circulation subsystem, which is connected to the experimental chamber, and is used to circulate the samples exported from the experimental chamber into the experimental chamber; a central controller, which obtains the first spectral information and the second spectral information and performs fusion analysis to obtain the early life evolution process of the planet.

[0006] Based on the above scheme, it also includes a transport subsystem, which includes: a transport pipe, connected to the experimental cabin and the circulation subsystem, used to transport part of the samples; an airway, connected to the experimental cabin, used to transport part of the samples; a number of detection windows, arranged between the transport pipe and the airway, used to mix part of the samples transported by the transport pipe and the airway; a number of external environmental controllers, which perform comprehensive catalytic changes on the mixed samples in the detection windows so that the optical expression detection subsystem can perform optical expression detection.

[0007] Based on the above scheme, the inlet subsystem includes a liquid inlet subsystem, a gas inlet subsystem, and a sample inlet subsystem, which are used for injecting liquid, gas and biological samples respectively.

[0008] Based on the above scheme, a discharge system is provided on the experimental chamber, and the discharge system is used to discharge and excite the gas sample.

[0009] Based on the above scheme, the experimental chamber is equipped with: a stirrer for stirring the sample; a central convex body, the top of which is arranged opposite to the catalytic end of the photocatalytic subsystem; a thermometer for reading the temperature value inside the experimental chamber; and a pressure gauge for reading the pressure value inside the experimental chamber.

[0010] Based on the above scheme, the optical expression detection subsystem includes: a Raman fiber spectrometer for obtaining Raman spectrum information; a fluorescence fiber spectrometer for obtaining fluorescence spectrum information; a spectrometer; an ultraviolet pulse laser for emitting two ultraviolet pulse lasers, one output for pumping the photonic crystal fiber in the photocatalytic subsystem, and the other divided into two parts by the spectrometer, one part enters the Raman fiber spectrometer, and the other part enters the fluorescence fiber spectrometer.

[0011] Based on the above scheme, the spectroscopic mechanism includes an ultraviolet-visible microscope objective, an ultraviolet-visible color separation plate, an ultraviolet beam expander, an ultraviolet tunable filter, a Raman lens, a Raman reflector, a fluorescent reflector, a fluorescent lens, and a proportional spectroscopic plate.

[0012] Based on the above scheme, another laser emitted by the ultraviolet pulse laser is filtered by an ultraviolet tunable filter, expanded by an ultraviolet beam expander, passes through an ultraviolet-visible color separation plate, and is focused to the sample through an ultraviolet-visible microscope objective. The scattered echo generated by the sample excited by the ultraviolet pulse laser passes through the ultraviolet-visible microscope objective in the reverse direction and is divided into two parts after several reflections.

[0013] Based on the above scheme, the optical expression detection subsystem is installed on an electric guide rail, and the optical expression detection subsystem can slide and rotate along the electric guide rail.

[0014] Based on the above scheme, the circulation subsystem consists of a liquid pump and a circulation pipe. The circulation pipe connects the lower right part and the left top of the experimental chamber. The liquid pump pumps the sample in the transport pipe and injects it back into the experimental chamber from the left top through the circulation pipe for cyclic photocatalysis.

[0015] The present invention provides a planetary early life evolution analysis system based on spectral information fusion analysis, which adopts a catalytic method that mainly uses strong pulse supercontinuum laser photocatalysis and is supplemented by high voltage discharge, cosmic rays, etc. It can be accelerated by extreme conditions and observe long processes such as life evolution through light expression in a limited time. In the photocatalytic process, the action of photons and life group molecules causes changes in the spatial configuration of molecules and the breaking of fragile chemical bonds, causing the light expression of life groups, such as changes in absorption, reflection, luminescence, and scattering characteristics. The light expression detection subsystem of the present invention uses ultraviolet resonance Raman selective excitation combined with ultraviolet fluorescence detection to characterize the differences in light expression of life groups, which is convenient for analyzing the early life evolution of planets. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a framework diagram of a planetary early life evolution analysis system according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0017] Figure 2 is a structural block diagram of a light expression detection subsystem according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0018] Labels in the figure: 1. UV-visible microscope objective lens; 2. Main optical axis; 3. UV-visible color separation plate; 4. UV beam expander; 5. UV tunable filter; 6. Raman lens; 7. Raman fiber spectrometer; 8. Raman optical axis; 9. UV pulse laser; 10. Raman reflector; 11. Visible reflection optical axis; 12. Fluorescence reflector; 13. Fluorescence reflection optical axis; 14. Fluorescence lens; 15. Fluorescence optical axis; 16. Fluorescence fiber spectrometer; 17. First liquid tank; 18. First liquid tube; 19. Second liquid tank; 20. Second liquid tube; 21. First liquid valve; 22. Second liquid body valve; 23, third liquid valve; 24, third liquid pipe; 25, thermostat; 26, stirrer; 27, mixed stock solution; 28, central convex body; 29, mixed gas; 30, secondary stock solution; 31, experimental chamber; 32, liquid pump; 33, transport pipe; 34, circulation pipe; 35, first detection window; 36, first external environmental controller; 37, electric guide rail; 38, light expression detection subsystem; 39, second detection window; 40, second external environmental controller; 41, third detection window; 42, third external environmental controller; 43, motor controller; 44, fourth detection window; 45. Fourth additional environmental controller; 46. Central controller; 47. Photocatalytic subsystem; 48. Photonic crystal fiber; 49. Supercontinuum beam expander; 50. Supercontinuum focusing lens; 51. Flowing biological sample; 52. Discharge system; 53. Cathode; 54. Anode; 55. Cathode discharge needle; 56. Anode discharge needle; 57. First sample pool; 58. First sample tube; 59. Second sample pool; 60. Second sample tube; 61. Third sample pool; 62. Third sample tube; 63. First gas tank; 64. First gas valve; 65. Second gas tank; 66. Second gas valve ; 67. third gas tank; 68. first gas pipe; 69. second gas pipe; 70. third gas pipe; 71. third gas valve; 72. liquid inlet subsystem; 73. gas inlet subsystem; 74. sample inlet subsystem; 75. transport subsystem; 76. third liquid tank; 77. first sample valve; 78. second sample valve; 79. third sample valve; 80. circulation subsystem; 81. temperature gauge; 82. pressure gauge; 83. proportional spectrometer; 84. drain port; 85. airway; 86. original biological liquid sample; 87. original biological gas sample; 88. pump switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of this article clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this article will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this article. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of this article, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this article, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this article. It should be noted that the embodiments in this article and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other arbitrarily without conflict.

[0020] Unless the context clearly requires otherwise, throughout the specification and claims, the words "include", "comprising" and similar words should be interpreted in an inclusive sense rather than an exclusive or exhaustive sense; that is, in the sense of "including but not limited to".

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more.

[0022] The embodiments of the present application provide a planetary early life evolution analysis system based on photocatalysis and light expression, which mainly uses photocatalysis and is supplemented by high-voltage discharge, cosmic rays, etc. It can be accelerated through extreme conditions and observe the long life evolution through light expression within a limited time.

[0023] Figure 1 A framework diagram of the planetary early life evolution analysis system based on photocatalysis and photoexpression is shown.

[0024] Specifically, the planetary early life evolution analysis system includes a central controller 46, an experimental cabin 31, a light expression detection subsystem 38, a photocatalytic subsystem 47, a liquid inlet subsystem 72, a gas inlet subsystem 73, a sample inlet subsystem 74, a transport subsystem 75, a circulation subsystem 80, an electric guide rail 37, a motor controller 43, a discharge system 52 and a thermostat 25, wherein the liquid inlet subsystem 72, the gas inlet subsystem 73, and the sample inlet subsystem 74 constitute an inlet subsystem for sending primary samples into the experimental cabin 31 for sample pretreatment; the primary samples are samples transported by the liquid inlet subsystem 72, the gas inlet subsystem 73, and the sample inlet subsystem 74;

[0025] The photocatalytic end of the photocatalytic subsystem 47 is located in the experimental chamber 31 and is used to photocatalyze the primary sample to obtain a secondary sample;

[0026] The central controller 46 and the experimental chamber 31 are respectively connected to the photocatalytic subsystem 47, the liquid inlet subsystem 72, the gas inlet subsystem 73, the sample inlet subsystem 74, the transport subsystem 75, the circulation subsystem 80, and the discharge system 52; the transport subsystem 75 is connected to the lower right part of the experimental chamber 31 through the transport pipe 33 to realize liquid transport, and is connected to the experimental chamber 31 through the airway 85 to realize gas communication and air pressure balance; the transport subsystem 75 is composed of a transport pipe 33, a drain port 84, a plurality of detection windows and an external environmental controller; the light expression detection subsystem 38 is installed on the electric guide rail 37, and under the control of the motor controller 43, the light expression detection subsystem 38 slides and rotates along the electric guide rail 37.

[0027] In a specific embodiment, the liquid inlet subsystem 72 is connected to the lower part of the experimental chamber 31, and is composed of a first liquid tank 17, a second liquid tank 19, a third liquid tank 76, and a liquid pipe with a liquid valve communicating with the experimental chamber 31; the gas inlet subsystem 73 is connected to the upper part of the experimental chamber 31, and is composed of a first gas tank 63, a second gas tank 65, a third gas tank 67, and a gas pipe with a gas valve communicating with the experimental chamber 31; the sample inlet subsystem 74 is connected to the top of the experimental chamber 31, and is composed of a first sample pool 57, a second sample pool 59, a third sample pool 61, and a sample tube with a sample valve communicating with the experimental chamber 31.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the first liquid valve 21 stores liquid water;

[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the second liquid valve 19 stores liquid acetaldehyde;

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the third liquid valve 76 stores liquid ethanol.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the first gas tank 63 stores methane;

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, the second gas tank 65 stores ammonia gas;

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, the third gas tank 67 stores hydrogen.

[0034] In a preferred embodiment, the first sample pool 57 stores archaea samples;

[0035] In a preferred embodiment, the second sample pool 59 stores eukaryotic samples;

[0036] In a preferred embodiment, the third sample pool 61 stores microbial samples.

[0037] In a specific embodiment, the pressure value in the cabin can be changed by adjusting the amount of liquid and air intake through the central controller 46. The thermostat 25 has heating and cooling elements, which can adjust the temperature in the experimental cabin and maintain a constant temperature. The temperature of the thermostat 25 is set and changed by the central controller 46. By adjusting the temperature and pressure and the ratio of different intake air, the early and current environments of various planets can be simulated.

[0038] In a specific embodiment, a stirrer 26 and a central convex body 28 are arranged in the experimental chamber 31, and a temperature gauge 81 and a pressure gauge 82 are installed, so that the real-time temperature and pressure values ​​can be read outside the chamber.

[0039] In a specific embodiment, the start and stop of the stirrer 26 and the speed are controlled by the central controller 46, and its function is to stir the biological sample and the mixed stock solution 27 in the left part of the cabin to form the original biological liquid sample 86, and the mixed liquid includes the substances mixed by the liquid inlet subsystem 72 and the sample inlet subsystem 74, and passes through the central convex body 28 from left to right, enters the transport subsystem 75, and then the optical expression detection subsystem 38 performs optical expression on the original biological liquid sample 86 and the original biological gas sample 87 respectively, and obtains the first spectrum information, which is the Raman and fluorescence spectrum information of the original biological liquid sample 86 and the Raman and fluorescence spectrum information of the original biological gas sample 87. Among them, the original biological gas sample 87 is the gas transported by the gas inlet subsystem 73.

[0040] In a specific embodiment, the transport subsystem 75 includes a transport pipe 33, a first detection window 35, a first external environmental controller 36, a second detection window 39, a second external environmental controller 40, a third detection window 41, a third external environmental controller 42, a fourth detection window 44, and a fourth external environmental controller 45. The original biological liquid sample 86 flows into the first detection window 35, the second detection window 39, the third detection window 41, and the fourth detection window 44 through the transport pipe 33, so that the optical expression detection subsystem 38 can perform optical expression; the original biological gas sample 87 enters the first detection window 35, the second detection window 39, the third detection window 41, and the fourth detection window 44 through the airway 85, so that the optical expression detection subsystem 38 can perform optical expression.

[0041] In a specific embodiment, the optical expression detection subsystem 38 is installed on the electric guide rail 37. Under the control of the motor controller 43, the optical expression detection subsystem 38 slides and rotates along the electric guide rail 37, so that the ultraviolet-visible microscope objective lens 1 is focused on the original biological liquid sample 86 and the original biological gas sample 87 in the first detection window 35, the second detection window 39, the third detection window 41, and the fourth detection window 44 in turn, and optical expression detection is performed in turn.

[0042] In a specific embodiment, the circulation subsystem 80 is composed of a liquid pump 32 and a circulation pipe 34. The circulation pipe 34 connects the lower right part and the left top of the experimental chamber 31. The liquid pump 32 pumps the original biological liquid sample 86 in the transport pipe 33 and injects it back into the experimental chamber 31 from the left top through the circulation pipe 34.

[0043] In a specific embodiment, the discharge system 52 includes a cathode 53, an anode 54, a cathode discharge needle 55, and an anode discharge needle 56. A high voltage is applied between the anode and the cathode to cause the two discharge needles to discharge, thereby exciting the mixed gas 29 between the two discharge needles to discharge. At the same time, under the stirring of the stirrer 26, the mixed stock solution 27 containing the original biological liquid sample 86 and partially dissolved mixed gas 29 on the left side of the cabin is stirred and passes over the central convex body 28 from left to right, forming a flowing biological sample 51 on the top of the central convex body 28.

[0044] In a specific embodiment, the photocatalytic subsystem 47 is composed of a photonic crystal fiber 48, a supercontinuum beam expander 49, a supercontinuum focusing lens 50, and a pump switch 88. After the pump switch 88 is turned on, the ultraviolet pulse laser 9 pumps the photonic crystal fiber 48, and the generated strong pulse supercontinuum laser is expanded by the supercontinuum beam expander 49 and focused by the supercontinuum focusing lens 50, and can photocatalyze the flowing biological sample 51 at the focus.

[0045] The flowing biological sample 51 at the top of the central convex body 28 is located at the focus of the supercontinuum focusing lens 50 of the photocatalytic subsystem 47, and is photocatalyzed by the strong pulse supercontinuum laser at the focus into a secondary stock solution 30. The liquid pump 32 pumps the secondary stock solution 30 in the transport pipe 33, and re-injects it into the experimental chamber 31 from the left top through the circulation pipe 34, and circulates it continuously.

[0046] In a specific embodiment, the photocatalytic subsystem 47 includes a photonic crystal fiber 48, a supercontinuum beam expander 49, a supercontinuum focusing lens 50, and a pump switch 88; the agitator 26 stirs the mixed stock 27 of the mixed gas 29 on the left side of the experimental chamber 31, and crosses the central convex body 28 from left to right, and the flowing biological sample 51 on the top of the central convex body 28 is located at the focus of the supercontinuum focusing lens 50 of the photocatalytic subsystem 47; after the pump switch 88 is turned on, the ultraviolet pulse laser 9 pumps the photonic crystal fiber 48, and the generated strong pulse supercontinuum laser is expanded by the supercontinuum beam expander 49 and focused by the supercontinuum focusing lens 50 to photocatalyze the flowing biological sample 51 at the focus.

[0047] At the same time, the secondary raw liquid 30 flows into the first detection window 35, the second detection window 39, the third detection window 41, and the fourth detection window 44 through the transport pipe 33; at the same time, the mixed gas 29 of the experimental cabin 31 enters the first detection window 35, the second detection window 39, the third detection window 41, and the fourth detection window 44 through the airway 85, and is comprehensively catalyzed by the extreme environment provided by the first additional environmental controller 36, the second additional environmental controller 40, the third additional environmental controller 42, and the fourth additional environmental controller 45. After completing a period of optical expression detection, the discharge port 84 can be opened under the control of the central controller 46 to discharge the discarded original biological liquid sample 86 and the original biological gas sample 87. The secondary raw liquid 30 and the mixed gas 29 are optically expressed respectively to obtain second spectral information, which is the Raman and fluorescence spectral information of the secondary raw liquid and the Raman and fluorescence spectral information of the mixed gas.

[0048] The present invention uses the comprehensive catalytic acceleration of these extreme environments to promote the production of organic molecules such as amino acids in the early inorganic gas-liquid environment of the planet within a limited time, and promotes life processes such as the evolution and mutation of archaea, eukaryotes, and microorganisms.

[0049] In a preferred embodiment, the first external environment controller 36 is a cosmic ray radiation controller;

[0050] In a preferred embodiment, the second external environment controller 40 is an ultrasonic vibrator;

[0051] In a preferred embodiment, the third external environmental controller 42 is an electromagnetic water heater;

[0052] In a preferred embodiment, the fourth external environment controller 45 is a strong acid, alkali or salt adding device.

[0053] In a specific embodiment, the central controller 46 is used to start and adjust the motor controller 43, the first additional environment controller 36, the second additional environment controller 40, the third additional environment controller 42, the fourth additional environment controller 45, and the thermostat 25. The central controller 46 is also used to start and stop the ultraviolet pulse laser 9, the pump switch 88, and the liquid pump 32, to start and stop the discharge system 52, and to adjust the discharge voltage between the cathode 53 and the anode 54, to start and stop the stirrer 26 and adjust the speed, to adjust the flux of the gas, liquid, sample, etc. in the gas inlet subsystem 73, the liquid inlet subsystem 72, and the sample inlet subsystem 74 entering the experimental chamber 31, and to set and adjust the output wavelength of the ultraviolet tunable filter 5. The central controller 46 is used to receive the first spectral information and the second spectral information; specifically, the central controller 46 integrates and analyzes the Raman and fluorescence spectral information of the original biological liquid sample and the Raman and fluorescence spectral information of the original biological gas sample with the Raman and fluorescence spectral information of the secondary raw liquid and the Raman and fluorescence spectral information of the mixed gas.

[0054] In another embodiment, Figure 2 The structure block diagram of the light expression detection subsystem is shown. The light expression detection subsystem 38 is composed of an ultraviolet visible microscope objective 1, an ultraviolet visible color separation plate 3, an ultraviolet beam expander 4, an ultraviolet tunable filter 5, a Raman lens 6, a Raman fiber spectrometer 7, an ultraviolet pulse laser 9, a Raman reflector 10, a fluorescent reflector 12, a fluorescent lens 14, a fluorescent fiber spectrometer 16, and a proportional beam splitter 83. The ultraviolet pulse laser 9 preferably has a wavelength of 213nm, a repetition rate of 50MHz, a pulse width of 10ps, and an average power of 2W; the emitted ultraviolet pulse laser is divided into two output paths: one output path is used to pump the photonic crystal fiber 48 in the photocatalytic subsystem 47 to generate the strong pulse supercontinuum laser required for photocatalysis; in a preferred embodiment, the supercontinuum laser has a wavelength of 200-2500nm, a repetition rate of 50MHz, a pulse width of 10ps, and an average power of 1W; the other output path is along the main optical axis 2 to pump the ultraviolet tunable filter 5 to output an ultraviolet pulse laser with adjustable wavelength; preferably, the wavelength is 213-233nm, the line width is 0.1nm, the pulse width is 15ps, the repetition rate is 50MHz, and the average power is 500mW.

[0055] Specifically, the output wavelength of the ultraviolet tunable filter 5 is set and adjusted by the central controller 46, and the electromagnetic wave frequency corresponding to the output wavelength can be equal to the electronic absorption peak frequency of the characteristic molecules in different detection samples, thereby realizing ultraviolet resonance excitation, which is beneficial to light expression detection. The ultraviolet pulse laser output by the ultraviolet tunable filter 5 is expanded by the ultraviolet beam expander 4, passes through the ultraviolet visible color separation plate 3, and then is focused to the detection sample by the ultraviolet visible microscope objective lens 1. The scattered echo generated by the detection sample excited by the ultraviolet pulse laser reversely passes through the ultraviolet visible microscope objective lens 1, is reflected by the ultraviolet visible color separation plate 3, turns to the visible reflection optical axis 11, is reflected by the Raman reflector 10 and turns to the Raman optical axis 8, and then is divided into two parts: one part passes through the proportional beam splitter 83, is focused and coupled into the Raman fiber spectrometer 7 by the Raman lens 6; the other part is reflected by the proportional beam splitter 83, turns to the fluorescent reflection optical axis 13, is reflected by the fluorescent reflector 12 and turns to the fluorescent optical axis 15, and then is focused and coupled into the fluorescent fiber spectrometer 16 by the fluorescent lens 14. The real-time Raman spectrum information of the Raman fiber spectrometer 7 and the real-time fluorescence spectrum information of the fluorescence fiber spectrometer 16 are analyzed by the central controller 46 .

[0056] The output wavelength of the UV tunable filter 5 is set to the shortest wavelength. The motor controller 43 controls the optical expression detection subsystem 38 to rotate along the electric guide rail 37, so that the UV pulse laser is focused on the secondary stock solution 30 in the first detection window 35 for optical expression detection. The Raman fiber spectrometer 7 and the fluorescence fiber spectrometer 16 reflect the Raman and fluorescence spectrum information of the molecular composition and spatial conformation of the secondary stock solution 30.

[0057] The motor controller 43 controls the optical expression detection subsystem 38 to rotate along the electric guide rail 37, so that the ultraviolet pulse laser is focused on the mixed gas 29 in the first detection window 35 for optical expression detection. The Raman fiber spectrometer 7 and the fluorescence fiber spectrometer 16 reflect the Raman and fluorescence spectrum information of the molecular composition and spatial conformation of the mixed gas 29.

[0058] The optical expression detection subsystem of the present invention adopts ultraviolet resonance Raman selective excitation combined with ultraviolet fluorescence detection to characterize the differences in optical expression of life groups. The ultraviolet pulse laser is used as a common pump source in photocatalysis and optical expression, realizing the reuse of core components of the subsystem, reducing hardware resources in the optical system while achieving time synchronization of catalysis and expression detection.

[0059] The present invention provides a planetary early life evolution analysis system based on spectral information fusion analysis, which adopts a catalytic method that mainly uses strong pulse supercontinuum laser photocatalysis and is supplemented by high voltage discharge, cosmic rays, etc. It can be accelerated by extreme conditions and observe long processes such as life evolution through light expression in a limited time. In the photocatalytic process, the action of photons and life group molecules causes changes in the spatial configuration of molecules and the breaking of fragile chemical bonds, causing the light expression of life groups, such as changes in absorption, reflection, luminescence, and scattering characteristics. The light expression detection subsystem of the present invention uses ultraviolet resonance Raman selective excitation combined with ultraviolet fluorescence detection to characterize the differences in light expression of life groups, which is convenient for analyzing the early life evolution of planets.

[0060] Although the preferred embodiments of this invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of this invention.

[0061] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to this article without departing from the spirit and scope of this article. Thus, if these modifications and variations of this article fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, then the intention of this article also includes these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A planetary early life evolution analysis system based on spectral information fusion analysis, characterized in that: include: The inlet subsystem is used to deliver the primary sample into the experimental chamber (31) for sample pretreatment; the photocatalytic subsystem (47), whose photocatalytic end is located in the experimental chamber (31), is used to photocatalyze the primary sample to obtain a secondary sample; the light expression detection subsystem (38) is used to photoexpress the primary sample and the secondary sample to obtain first spectral information and second spectral information, and at the same time pump the photonic crystal fiber (48) of the photocatalytic subsystem (47) so that the strong pulse supercontinuum laser generated by it performs photocatalysis on the primary sample; the circulation subsystem (80), connected to the experimental cabin (31) and used for circulating the sample exported from the experimental cabin (31) into the experimental cabin (31); a central controller (46) for acquiring the first spectral information and the second spectral information and performing fusion analysis to obtain the early life evolution process of the planet; a discharge system (52) is provided on the experimental cabin (31), and the discharge system (52) is used for discharge excitation of the gas sample; the light expression detection subsystem (38) includes: a Raman fiber optic spectrometer (7) for acquiring Raman spectral information; a fluorescence fiber optic spectrometer (16) for acquiring fluorescence spectral information ; Splitting mechanism; an ultraviolet pulse laser (9) for emitting two paths of ultraviolet pulse lasers, one path outputting a photonic crystal fiber (48) for pumping a photocatalytic subsystem (47), and the other path being divided into two parts by the splitting mechanism, one part entering a Raman fiber spectrometer (7), and the other part entering a fluorescence fiber spectrometer (16); the splitting mechanism comprising an ultraviolet visible microscope objective lens (1), an ultraviolet visible color separation plate (3), an ultraviolet beam expander (4), an ultraviolet tunable filter (5), a Raman lens (6), a Raman reflector (10), a fluorescence reflector (12), a fluorescence lens ( 14), a proportional beam splitter (83); another laser beam emitted by the ultraviolet pulse laser (9) is filtered by an ultraviolet tunable filter (5), expanded by an ultraviolet beam expander (4), passes through an ultraviolet visible color separation plate (3), and is focused onto the sample through an ultraviolet visible microscope objective lens (1); the scattered echo generated by the sample being excited by the ultraviolet pulse laser passes through the ultraviolet visible microscope objective lens (1) in the reverse direction, and is divided into two parts after several reflections; the light expression detection subsystem (38) is installed on an electric guide rail (37), and the light expression detection subsystem (38) can slide and rotate along the electric guide rail (37).

2. The planetary early life evolution analysis system based on spectral information fusion analysis according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a transport subsystem (75), which includes: a transport pipe (33), connected to the experimental chamber (31) and the circulation subsystem (80), and used to transport part of the sample; an airway (85), connected to the experimental chamber (31), and used to transport part of the sample; a plurality of detection windows, arranged between the transport pipe (33) and the airway (85), and used to mix part of the sample transported by the transport pipe (33) and the airway (85); and a plurality of external environmental controllers, which perform comprehensive catalytic transformation on the mixed samples in the detection windows so that the optical expression detection subsystem (38) can perform optical expression detection.

3. The planetary early life evolution analysis system based on spectral information fusion analysis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlet subsystem comprises a liquid inlet subsystem (72), a gas inlet subsystem (73), and a sample inlet subsystem (74), which are used for injecting liquid, gas, and biological samples, respectively.

4. The planetary early life evolution analysis system based on spectral information fusion analysis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The experimental chamber (31) is provided with: a stirrer (26) for stirring the sample; a central convex body (28) whose top is arranged opposite to the catalytic end of the photocatalytic subsystem (47); a temperature gauge (81) for reading the temperature value in the experimental chamber (31); and a pressure gauge (82) for reading the pressure value in the experimental chamber (31).

5. The planetary early life evolution analysis system based on spectral information fusion analysis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulation subsystem (80) is composed of a liquid pump (32) and a circulation pipe (34). The circulation pipe (34) connects the lower right part and the left top of the experimental chamber (31). The liquid pump (32) pumps the sample in the transport pipe (33) and injects it back into the experimental chamber (31) from the left top through the circulation pipe (34) to perform cyclic photocatalysis.

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