A method for dividing copper wires of hub motor

By using splitting tooling and winding machines in the hub motor, the winding and splitting of copper wires are automatically completed, and the problems of high labor costs and low efficiency in the existing technology are solved, and a more uniform and efficient splitting process is achieved.

CN115224892BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08POLYROCKS TECH&RES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210805621.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-07-10
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2042-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing winding assembly method of hub motor motors has problems such as high labor costs, uneven wire splitting and low manual efficiency.

Method used

The wire splitter tooling and winding machine are used to fix the bottom plate on the winding machine board, connect the limit plate and the positioning rod, and use a nylon sleeve to perform copper wire pre-winding and splitting operations to achieve automated winding and splitting work.

Benefits of technology

Improve the uniformity and efficiency of the splitting line, reduce labor costs, and simplify the operation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN115224892B_ABST
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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of wheel hub motors, and discloses a method for dividing the copper wires of wheel hub motors, including a dividing tool and a winding machine, and the operation includes the following steps: assembling the dividing tool, connecting the assembled dividing tool and the winding machine, winding, and dividing the wires. The present invention is mainly composed of a dividing tool and a winding machine, and the winding machine is used to drive the dividing tool to perform winding work. The present application fixes the bottom plate on the winding machine plate through two longitudinal screw holes, connects the top of the fixing rod to the limit plate through the internal threaded hole, inserts the bottom of the fixing rod into the circular hole in the middle of the bottom plate, puts the nylon sleeve into the positioning rod, inserts the bottom of the positioning rod into the guide groove of the bottom plate, fixes it with a nut at the bottom, connects the top with the limit plate, and fixes it through bolts and the internal threaded hole at the top of the positioning rod, which facilitates the connection between the dividing tool and the winding machine, thereby facilitating the winding and dividing work, and the dividing is more uniform and more efficient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of hub motors, and in particular relates to a method for dividing copper wires of hub motors. Background Art

[0002] The hub motor is a motor designed by integrating the car's "power system, transmission system, and brake system." The working principle of the hub motor is a permanent magnet synchronous motor. "Wheel-side motor and hub motor" refer to motors installed in different positions on the vehicle. Advantages of hub motors: Advantage 1: Omitting a large number of transmission components, making the vehicle structure simpler; Advantage 2: A variety of complex driving methods can be achieved; Since the hub motor has the characteristic of independent driving of a single wheel, it can be easily achieved whether it is front-wheel drive, rear-wheel drive or four-wheel drive. Full-time four-wheel drive is very easy to achieve on vehicles driven by hub motors.

[0003] As the pressure of energy shortage and environmental problems continues to increase, new energy vehicles have begun to attract attention from all walks of life. New energy vehicles driven by hub motors have gained more and more attention due to their compact structure, fewer transmission parts, and low energy loss. At present, the assembly of motor windings is mostly done manually, generally with two steps: wire splitting and wire winding. Since the two steps are not easy to complete at the same time, the traditional method has the disadvantages of high labor cost, uneven wire splitting, and low labor efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a method for dividing copper wires of a hub motor to solve the problems in the prior art mentioned in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A method for dividing copper wires of a hub motor includes a dividing tool and a winding machine, and the operation includes the following steps:

[0007] S1. Assembly line tooling:

[0008] (a) Fix the bottom plate to the winding machine plate through two longitudinal screw holes;

[0009] (b) Connect the top of the fixing rod to the limit plate through the internal threaded hole, and insert the bottom of the fixing rod into the circular hole in the middle of the bottom plate;

[0010] (c) Put the nylon sleeve onto the positioning rod;

[0011] (d) Insert the bottom of the positioning rod into the guide groove of the bottom plate, fix it with a nut at the bottom, and connect the top to the limit plate;

[0012] (e) Fixed by bolts and internal threaded holes at the top of the positioning rod;

[0013] S2. Connect the assembled wire splitting tooling to the winding machine: connect the fixed rod to the central axis of the winding machine;

[0014] S3, winding: pre-wind the copper wire on the nylon sleeve once and then start the winding machine;

[0015] S4, wire separation: remove the nylon sleeve from the completed coil.

[0016] Furthermore, the line dividing tool comprises a limit plate, a bottom plate and a connecting rod; the connecting rod is connected between the limit plate and the bottom plate, and a detachable structure is provided between the connecting rod, the limit plate and the bottom plate.

[0017] Furthermore, the connecting rod includes a positioning rod and a fixing rod; the positioning rod is provided in two groups and is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the fixing rod; the limiting plate and the bottom plate are respectively connected to both ends of the positioning rod and the fixing rod.

[0018] Furthermore, the exteriors of the two groups of positioning rods are both sleeved with nylon sleeves, and the nylon sleeves are fitted with the positioning rods with a small gap.

[0019] Furthermore, a limiting step with external threads is arranged on the outside of the lower end of the positioning rod, and internal thread holes are provided on the upper ends of the positioning rod and the fixing rod.

[0020] Furthermore, the bottom plate is configured as a cross-shaped structure, and the limiting plate is configured as a strip-shaped structure; the bottom plate and the limiting plate are provided with connecting holes for installing the positioning rod and the fixing rod.

[0021] Furthermore, the connection hole comprises strip grooves opened on the surfaces of both sides of the limiting plate and the bottom plate, and the two groups of positioning rods are respectively connected to the strip grooves on both sides by bolts.

[0022] Furthermore, the connection hole includes a through hole opened at the center of the limiting plate and the bottom plate; the upper end of the fixing rod is fixed in the through hole on the limiting plate by bolts, and the lower end thereof is inserted into the through hole on the bottom plate.

[0023] Furthermore, the wire splitting tool also includes: a winding machine plate; mounting holes are opened on the surfaces of the other two sides of the base plate, and the winding machine plate is connected to the base plate through bolts in the mounting holes.

[0024] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention: Compared with the prior art, the method for dividing the copper wires of a hub motor proposed by the present invention has the following advantages:

[0025] The present invention is mainly composed of a wire dividing tool and a winding machine. The winding machine is used to drive the wire dividing tool to perform winding work. The present application fixes the base plate on the winding machine plate through two longitudinal screw holes, connects the top of the fixing rod to the limit plate through the internal threaded hole, inserts the bottom of the fixing rod into the round hole in the middle of the base plate, puts the nylon sleeve into the positioning rod, inserts the bottom of the positioning rod into the guide groove of the base plate, fixes it with a nut at the bottom, connects the top to the limit plate, and fixes it with bolts and the internal threaded hole at the top of the positioning rod, thereby facilitating the connection between the wire dividing tool and the winding machine, thereby facilitating the winding and dividing work, and making the wire division more uniform and more efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the line separation tooling of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom plate of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limiting plate of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting rod of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1. limit plate; 2. nylon sleeve; 3. positioning rod; 4. bottom plate; 5. winding machine plate; 6. fixing rod; 7. strip groove; 8. through hole; 9. limit step; 10. internal thread hole; 11. mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] A method for splitting copper wires of a hub motor is provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in 1-4, which includes a wire splitting tool and a winding machine (not shown in the figure). The wire splitting tool is installed on the winding machine and is driven to perform winding and wire splitting operations.

[0033] Specifically, the wire splitting tool comprises a limit plate 1, a bottom plate 4 and a connecting rod; the connecting rod is connected between the limit plate 1 and the bottom plate 4, and a detachable structure is provided between the connecting rod and the limit plate 1 and the bottom plate 4. The connecting rod is used for winding the coil, and the limit plate 1 and the bottom plate 4 can play a role of limiting.

[0034] The connecting rod includes a positioning rod 3 and a fixing rod 6; the positioning rod 3 is provided with two groups, symmetrically distributed on both sides of the fixing rod 6; the limiting plate 1 and the bottom plate 4 are respectively connected to the two ends of the positioning rod 3 and the fixing rod 6. The positioning rod 3 and the fixing rod 6 can position the limiting plate 1 and the bottom plate 4, maintain the spacing between the limiting plate 1 and the bottom plate 4, and the outside of the two groups of the positioning rods 3 are sleeved with nylon sleeves 2, and the nylon sleeves 2 and the positioning rods 3 are matched with a small gap, which is convenient for sleeve 2 on the outside of the positioning rod 3, and convenient for removing the coil.

[0035] The lower end of the positioning rod 3 is provided with a limiting step 9 with an external thread, and the upper ends of the positioning rod 3 and the fixing rod 6 are provided with an internal thread hole 10. The limiting step 9 is conducive to limiting the position between the positioning rod 3 and the bottom plate 4, and the internal thread hole 10 is conducive to the fixation between the limiting plate 1 and the positioning rod 3.

[0036] The bottom plate 4 is configured as a cross-shaped structure, and the limit plate 1 is configured as a strip-shaped structure; the bottom plate 4 and the limit plate 1 are provided with connection holes for installing the positioning rods 3 and the fixing rods 6. The connection holes include strip grooves 7 provided on both sides of the limit plate 1 and the bottom plate 4, and the two groups of the positioning rods 3 are respectively connected to the strip grooves 7 on both sides by bolts. The provision of the strip grooves 7 facilitates the adjustment of the distance between the two groups of positioning rods 3 and the winding spacing.

[0037] The connection hole includes a through hole 8 opened at the center of the limit plate 1 and the bottom plate 4; the upper end of the fixing rod 6 is fixed in the through hole 8 on the limit plate 1 by bolts, and the lower end thereof is inserted into the through hole 8 on the bottom plate 4. The wire splitting tool also includes: a winding machine plate 5; the surfaces of the other two sides of the bottom plate 4 are provided with mounting holes 11, and the winding machine plate 5 is connected to the bottom plate 4 by bolts in the mounting holes 11. The fixing rod 6 is connected to the winding machine to drive the wire splitting tool to rotate and perform winding work.

[0038] Specifically, the operation includes the following steps:

[0039] 1. Assembly of branch line tooling:

[0040] (a) Fix the bottom plate 4 to the winding machine plate 5 through two longitudinal screw holes;

[0041] (b) The top of the fixing rod 6 is connected to the limiting plate 1 through the internal threaded hole, and the bottom of the fixing rod 6 is inserted into the circular hole in the middle of the bottom plate 4;

[0042] (c) Put the nylon sleeve 2 into the positioning rod 3;

[0043] (d) Insert the bottom of the positioning rod 3 into the guide groove of the bottom plate 4, fix it with a nut at the bottom, and connect the top to the limit plate 1;

[0044] (e) fixed by bolts and the internal threaded hole at the top of the positioning rod 3;

[0045] 2. Connect the assembled wire splitting tooling to the winding machine: Connect the fixed rod 6 to the central axis of the winding machine;

[0046] 3. Winding: Pre-wind the copper wire on the nylon sleeve 2 and start the winding machine;

[0047] 4. Wire division: Remove the nylon sleeve 2 from the completed coil. This facilitates the connection between the wire division tooling and the winding machine, making it easier to carry out the winding and wire division work, making the wire division more uniform and more efficient.

[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for dividing copper wires of a hub motor, characterized in that: Including wire splitting tooling and winding machine, the operation includes the following steps: S1. Assembly line tooling: (a) Fix the bottom plate to the winding machine plate through two longitudinal screw holes; (b) Connect the top of the fixing rod to the limit plate through the internal threaded hole, and insert the bottom of the fixing rod into the circular hole in the middle of the bottom plate; (c) Put the nylon sleeve onto the positioning rod; (d) Insert the bottom of the positioning rod into the guide groove of the bottom plate, fix it with a nut at the bottom, and connect the top to the limit plate; (e) Fixed by bolts and internal threaded holes at the top of the positioning rod; S2. Connect the assembled wire splitting tooling to the winding machine: connect the fixed rod to the central axis of the winding machine; S3, winding: pre-wind the copper wire on the nylon sleeve once and then start the winding machine; S4, wire separation: remove the completed coil; The line dividing tooling includes a limit plate, a base plate and a connecting rod; the connecting rod is connected between the limit plate and the base plate, and the connecting rod, the limit plate and the base plate are configured as a detachable structure; the connecting rod includes a positioning rod and a fixing rod; the positioning rod is provided in two groups, symmetrically distributed on both sides of the fixing rod; the limit plate and the base plate are respectively connected to the two ends of the positioning rod and the fixing rod; the base plate is configured as a cross-shaped structure, and the limit plate is configured as a strip structure; the base plate and the limit plate are provided with connecting holes for installing the positioning rod and the fixing rod.

2. A method for dividing copper wires of a hub motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exteriors of the two groups of positioning rods are both sleeved with nylon sleeves, and the nylon sleeves are fitted with the positioning rods with a small gap.

3. A method for dividing copper wires of a hub motor according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting step with external threads is arranged on the outside of the lower end of the positioning rod, and internal thread holes are arranged on the upper ends of the positioning rod and the fixing rod.

4. A method for dividing copper wires of a hub motor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connection hole comprises strip grooves opened on the surfaces of both sides of the limiting plate and the bottom plate, and the two groups of positioning rods are respectively connected to the strip grooves on both sides by bolts.

5. A method for dividing copper wires of a hub motor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting hole comprises a through hole opened at the center of the limiting plate and the bottom plate; The upper end of the fixing rod is fixed in the through hole on the limiting plate by means of bolts, and the lower end of the fixing rod is inserted in the through hole on the bottom plate.

6. A method for dividing copper wires of a hub motor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The wire splitting tool also includes: a winding machine plate; the surfaces of the other two sides of the bottom plate are provided with mounting holes, and the winding machine plate is connected to the bottom plate through bolts in the mounting holes.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Flat copper wire forming and winding integrated device

    CN110112872A

  • Cable winding machine

    CN211712297U