Integrated water fittings
By using a dual-path lift flow distribution component in the toilet, the water source is divided into dual paths for drainage and washing, which solves the problems of large space, high cost and single function in the existing toilet design, and achieves a simple structure, convenient installation and Improvement of flushing and sewage discharge capabilities.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110486143.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-05-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-05-01
AI Technical Summary
In the existing toilet design, the drainage control pump and the scrubber pump are independently set up, occupying a large space, cost, and are troublesome in installation and after-sales maintenance; and there are problems such as drainage failure, insufficient flush jet force, and failure of the water pump work.
The dual-way lift flow distribution component is used to divide the water source into two paths for drainage and washing respectively. The integrated design simplifies the structure and is easy to install. This component includes a distribution body with a hollow cavity and a delay mechanism. Water source distribution is achieved through a water diverting piston and a delay spring, ensuring the independence and efficiency of drainage and scrubbing functions.
It realizes dual-channel water source output, with simple structure, low cost, small installation space, and convenient installation and after-sales service; the sequence control of washing and drainage is realized through the delay mechanism, which improves the flushing and sewage discharge capacity of the toilet and avoids the problem of water pump failure. .
Smart Images

Figure CN115262718B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bathrooms, in particular to an integrated water fitting. Background Art
[0002] The existing toilet design requires flushing and scrubbing. When flushing, a drainage control pump is used to control the flushing to achieve the purpose of flushing. When scrubbing, a scrubbing pump is used to control the wall of the toilet. Based on the requirements of the two functions, the existing drainage control pump and scrubbing pump are both independently set and arranged in the water tank, which requires a large space, high cost, and troublesome installation and after-sales.
[0003] In addition, there are the following design problems in the toilet design:
[0004] 1. When the drainage control pump is working, it is affected by the water level in the water tank. When the water level in the water tank is too low, it is lower than the interface of the water inlet of the drainage control pump, resulting in failure of suction, idling of the impeller, and failure of the drainage control pump.
[0005] 2. The design of modern toilets tends to adopt a sunken water tank design for the sake of aesthetics. The jet outlet uses the water potential energy in the sunken receiving chamber when flushing. Since the water potential energy of the sunken water tank is small, the manufacturing process of the toilet flushing pipe is required to be high. In some cases, lax control of the toilet manufacturing process may lead to insufficient flushing jet force, resulting in failure to flush cleanly.
[0006] 3. The existing micro brushless DC water pump is used in toilets. Under normal circumstances, the water inlet of the end cover outputs the water in the container to the water outlet. If the water outlet of the end cover is connected to a pipe, when the pressure of the residual liquid in the pipe at the water outlet of the end cover and the pressure of the water in the toilet at the water inlet of the end cover reach equilibrium, a sealed space filled with air is formed in the water passage cavity, which causes "air trapping". At this time, the negative pressure generated by the water pump impeller in this sealed space filled with air is not enough to break this pressure balance, which will cause the impeller to run idle, the water pump to fail to work, and it is impossible to achieve the function of outputting water from the water inlet to the water outlet.
[0007] 4. Existing toilet water fittings have a single function and cannot meet multiple functional needs.
[0008] Therefore, it is necessary to further improve the structure of existing toilet water parts and intelligent toilets to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention
[0009] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an integrated water fitting, which divides the water source into two paths through a dual-path head flow distribution component, respectively for drainage and washing. Through the integrated design, the structure is simple, and the installation and after-sales are convenient. To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0010] The present invention discloses an integrated water component, comprising a shell, a drainage mechanism, a two-way lift flow distribution component, a micro pump and a drainage base, wherein the drainage mechanism, the two-way lift flow distribution component and the micro pump are installed in the shell, the drainage base is installed below the shell, the water inlet of the micro pump is connected to a water source, the two-way lift flow distribution component is provided with a flow inlet, a washing outlet and a drainage control outlet that are interconnected, the flow inlet is connected to the water outlet of the micro pump, the washing outlet extends to the outside of the shell, the drainage control outlet is connected to the drainage mechanism, and the drainage mechanism controls the opening or closing of the water outlet of the drainage base.
[0011] Furthermore, the dual-way lift flow distribution assembly includes a distribution body with a hollow cavity and a delay mechanism located inside the distribution body, and the delay mechanism includes a water-dividing piston and a delay spring. The water-dividing piston divides the hollow cavity of the distribution body into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, the delay spring is located in the upper cavity, and the lower end of the delay spring abuts the water-dividing piston; in the initial state, due to the obstruction of the water-dividing piston, only the washing water outlet or the drainage control water outlet is connected to the flow water inlet, and after the water pressure acts on the water-dividing piston to compress the delay spring, the washing water outlet and the drainage control water outlet are both connected to the flow water inlet.
[0012] Preferably, a piston limiting boss is provided in the cavity of the distribution body, and the water-dividing piston is limited above the piston limiting boss. The delay mechanism also includes an adjusting member, which is installed on the distribution body so as to be movable up and down, the lower end of the adjusting member is located inside the distribution body, the upper end of the adjusting member extends out of the distribution body, and the upper end of the delay spring abuts against the lower end of the adjusting member. The adjusting member includes an adjusting knob and an adjusting plate fixedly connected to the adjusting knob, the upper end of the delay spring abuts against the adjusting plate, a threaded hole is provided above the distribution body, an outer wall of the adjusting knob is provided with an external thread, and the adjusting knob is inserted into the threaded hole and is connected to the distribution body through a spiral transmission.
[0013] Preferably, a first pressure relief hole is provided above the distribution body, and a second pressure relief hole is provided on the water distribution piston.
[0014] Preferably, a micropump water chamber is provided inside the micropump, the impeller of the micropump is located in the micropump water chamber, a third pressure relief hole is provided on the side wall of the micropump water chamber, and the water inlet, water outlet and third pressure relief hole of the micropump are all connected to the micropump water chamber.
[0015] Among them, the head of the micro pump outlet is 4-12 meters, and the flow rate is 15-25L / minute; the head of the drainage control outlet is 3-10 meters, and the flow rate is 3-10L / minute; the head of the washing outlet is 3-5 meters, and the flow rate is 12-18L / minute.
[0016] Among them, the drainage mechanism includes a valve body, a return spring, a piston and a water-sealing rubber. The return spring is arranged in the inner cavity of the valve body, and the return spring is located above the piston. One end of the piston can be slidably arranged in the valve body. A drainage liquid cavity connected to the water inlet of the valve body is arranged below the piston. The other end of the piston extends out of the valve body and is connected to the water-sealing rubber at the end. The water-sealing rubber is seal-adapted to the outlet of the drainage base; a mounting plate is connected below the water inlet of the outer wall of the valve body, and the dual-way lift flow distribution assembly is fixed on the mounting plate, so that the drainage control outlet is connected to the water inlet of the valve body.
[0017] Wherein, a water supply pipe and / or a leakage pipe is also arranged on the drainage base, the water supply pipe and the leakage pipe are connected with the drainage base outlet, and the washing water outlet is connected with a washing pipe.
[0018] Furthermore, it also includes a plurality of flushing-assisting pipes, the inlet end of the flushing-assisting pipe is connected to the pressurized water source end, and the outlet end thereof is inserted into the drainage base and communicated with the water outlet of the drainage base.
[0019] Wherein, the auxiliary flushing tube is a Venturi tube, and the diameter of the Venturi tube gradually decreases.
[0020] Among them, the boost water source end is a boost pump, which is integrated into the shell or installed outside the shell on the side of the drainage base, or the boost water source end is an external tap water supply pipe, and a solenoid valve is provided on the water supply pipe.
[0021] Preferably, a water-assisting pump water-passing chamber is provided inside the booster pump, the impeller of the booster pump is located in the water-assisting pump water-passing chamber, a fourth pressure relief hole is provided on the side wall of the water-assisting pump water-passing chamber, and the water inlet, water outlet and fourth pressure relief hole of the booster pump are all connected to the water-assisting pump water-passing chamber.
[0022] The housing comprises an upper housing and a lower housing assembled with the upper housing, the micro pump is arranged on the lower housing, and a filter is arranged at the position of the water inlet of the micro pump. Fasteners are arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the upper housing, the middle part of the fastener is fixed to the upper housing, and the two ends are cantilevered; the upper end of the fastener is a pressing part, and the lower end of the fastener is fastened to the drainage base.
[0023] Due to the adoption of the above structure, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. The present invention uses a dual-way lift flow distribution component to divide the water source into two paths for drainage and washing respectively. Only one micro pump is needed to realize dual-way water source output, with simple structure and low cost. The drainage mechanism, micro pump and dual-way lift flow distribution component are installed in the shell to form a whole. When in use, it only needs to be installed in the toilet tank as a whole, which occupies a small installation space and is convenient and quick to install and after-sales.
[0025] 2. The present invention sets a delay mechanism in the dual-path lift flow distribution assembly, which can make water flow out of one water outlet first, and then flow out of the other water outlet after a certain period of time, thereby realizing the function of flushing the toilet first and then draining, or draining first and then flushing.
[0026] 3. The distribution body of the dual-way lift flow distribution assembly is provided with a first pressure relief hole, and the water distribution piston is provided with a second pressure relief hole, which can prevent the air in the distribution body cavity from being unable to be discharged, causing "air entrapment" and affecting the stability of water distribution. The third pressure relief hole is provided on the micro pump to avoid air entrapment in the water chamber of the micro pump, ensure the normal operation of the impeller in the booster pump, and improve the reliability of the water pump.
[0027] 4. By setting up an auxiliary flushing pipe for flushing, it is suitable for toilets with sunken water tanks, which can increase the jet force during flushing and effectively improve the flushing and sewage discharge capacity of the toilet. The fourth pressure relief hole is set on the side wall of the auxiliary flushing pump to avoid air entrapment in the water chamber of the auxiliary flushing pump, ensure the normal operation of the impeller in the auxiliary flushing pump, and improve the reliability of the water pump.
[0028] 5. A filter is provided at the water inlet of the micro pump, which can prevent the debris in the water tank from entering the water inlet of the micro pump, thus avoiding blockage and malfunction.
[0029] 6. A water supply pipe is integrated on the drainage base of the present invention, and the water supply pipe is connected to the water inlet valve of the smart toilet to realize the water supply function of the toilet. A leakage pipe is integrated on the drainage base, and the leakage pipe is connected to the cover of the smart toilet to realize the function of collecting and discharging water from the toilet cover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of embodiment 1.
[0031] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure from another angle.
[0032] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the decomposition.
[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second embodiment (the upper shell and the drainage base are hidden).
[0034] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the decomposition.
[0035] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the drainage mechanism being closed.
[0036] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the state in which the drainage mechanism is opened for drainage.
[0037] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the micro pump and the dual-path head distribution assembly in the second embodiment.
[0038] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the state when the middle water-dividing piston compresses the delay spring.
[0039] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of adjusting the adjustment knob.
[0040] Fig.11 Schematic diagram of a two-way head distribution assembly without adjustment parts.
[0041] Fig.12 yes Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the state when the middle water-dividing piston compresses the delay spring.
[0042] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the present invention installed on a smart toilet.
[0043] Fig.14 It is a structural diagram of embodiment 3.
[0044] Fig.15 Schematic diagram of the boosting principle of the third embodiment (Y in the figure is the liquid level position).
[0045] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the boosting principle of the fourth embodiment.
[0046] Main component symbols:
[0047] 1: Shell, 11: Upper shell, 111: Through hole, 12: Lower shell, 13: Filter, 14: Buckle, 141: Pressing part, 142: Buckle, 2: Drainage mechanism, 21: Valve body, 22: Return spring, 23: Piston, 24: Water sealing rubber, 231: Drainage liquid chamber, 25: Mounting plate, 3: Dual-way lift distribution assembly, 31: Flow inlet, 32: Washing outlet, 33: Drainage control outlet, 34: Distribution body, 341: Piston limit boss, 35: First A pressure relief hole, 36: a second pressure relief hole, 4: a micro pump, 41: a third pressure relief hole, 5: a drainage base, 51: a water supply pipe, 52: a water leakage pipe, 53: a flange, 6: a delay mechanism, 61: a water distribution piston, 62: a delay spring, 63: an adjustment knob, 64: an adjustment plate, 7: an auxiliary flushing pump, 71: a filter screen, 72: a fourth pressure relief hole, 8: an auxiliary flushing pipe, 9: an auxiliary flushing pipe, 91: an anti-siphon hole, 10: a water supply pipe, 101: a solenoid valve, 102: a water inlet valve, 103: a washing pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0049] Embodiment 1
[0050] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment discloses an integrated water device, including a housing 1, a drainage mechanism 2, a dual-way lift flow distribution assembly 3, a micro pump 4 and a drainage base 5. When in use, the present invention is installed in a water tank or a sunken water cavity of a toilet.
[0051] The dual-path lift flow distribution component of the present embodiment adopts an existing three-way valve, which includes a flow water inlet 31, a washing water outlet 32 and a drainage control water outlet 33 which are interconnected.
[0052] The drainage mechanism 2, the dual-way lift flow distribution assembly 3, and the micro pump 4 are installed in the housing 1, the drainage base 5 is installed below the housing 1, and the water inlet of the micro pump 4 is connected to the water source. The flow inlet 31 is connected to the water outlet of the micro pump, the washing outlet 32 extends to the outside of the housing 1, and the drainage control outlet 33 is connected to the drainage mechanism 2.
[0053] Combination Figure 6As shown, the drainage mechanism 2 includes a valve body 21, a return spring 22, a piston 23 and a water-sealing rubber 24. The return spring 22 is arranged in the inner cavity of the valve body 21, and the return spring 22 is located above the piston 23. A drainage liquid chamber 231 connected to the water inlet of the valve body is arranged below the piston 23, one end of which is slidably arranged in the valve body 21, and the other end extends out of the valve body 21 and is connected to the water-sealing rubber 24 at the end. The water-sealing rubber 24 is adapted to the outlet seal of the drainage base 5. When the piston 23 moves downward, the water-sealing rubber 24 seals the drainage base 5. When the piston 23 moves upward, the water-sealing rubber 24 opens to achieve drainage. As needed, the outlet of the drainage base 5 can also be connected to a water supply pipe 51 or a leakage pipe 52. In this embodiment, the water supply pipe 51 and the leakage pipe 52 are connected at the same time, such as Figure 3 The water supply pipe 51 is connected to the water inlet valve 102 of the smart toilet to realize the water supply function of the toilet. The leakage pipe 53 is connected to the cover plate of the smart toilet to realize the function of collecting and discharging the water on the toilet cover plate.
[0054] In this embodiment, the housing includes an upper housing 11 and a lower housing 12. The micro pump 4 and the valve body 21 are mounted on the lower housing 12. The lower housing 12 is provided with a filter screen 13 at a position corresponding to the water inlet of the micro pump 4. Figure 2 shown.
[0055] Combination Figure 8 As shown, a micropump water chamber is provided inside the micropump 4, the impeller of the micropump is located in the micropump water chamber, a third pressure relief hole 41 is provided on the side wall of the micropump water chamber, and the water inlet, water outlet and third pressure relief hole 41 of the micropump 4 are all connected to the micropump water chamber.
[0056] The upper shell 11 is provided with a clip 14 on both sides of the outer wall. The middle of the clip 14 is fixed to the upper shell 11, and the two ends are cantilevered. The upper end of the clip 14 is a pressing portion 141 for hand pressing. The lower end of the clip 14 is provided with a clip 142, and the outer periphery of the drain base 6 is provided with a flange 53, and the clip 142 is clamped on the flange 53, thereby realizing the connection between the drain base 5 and the upper shell 11.
[0057] When disassembly is required, the pressing parts 141 of the two buckles 14 are pressed by hand at the same time, the upper end of the buckle 14 is pressed inward, and the lower end is tilted outward, so that the buckle 142 at the lower end is separated from the flange 62. The upper shell 11 is gently pried upward to realize the disassembly of the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2.
[0058] The integrated drainage device of the present invention is a dual control mode: Figure 6As shown, when the valve body 21 is in the closed state, the water-sealing rubber 24 seals the outlet of the drain base 5. When the mechanical control method is adopted, it is only necessary to pull the wire control pull rope to drive the piston 23 to move upward, so that the water-sealing rubber 24 is separated from the drain base 5, and then the outlet of the drain base 5 is opened, and the water in the water tank is flushed into the toilet from the outlet of the drain base 5. When the electric control method is adopted, the micro pump 4 is started, and a part of the water in the water tank is pumped out by the micro pump 4 from the drainage control outlet 33 into the drainage liquid cavity 231, and the other part of the water enters the toilet's washing pipe 103 from the washing outlet 32. Figure 7 As shown, as water enters the drainage liquid chamber 231, the entire piston 23 inside the valve body 21 slides upward under the action of water pressure, and the return spring 22 is compressed, thereby opening the outlet of the drainage base 5, and the water source in the water tank flows from the drainage base 5 into the toilet. Fig.13 As shown, the water from the washing water outlet 32 flows into the toilet seat cavity wall through the washing pipe 103 to wash the toilet seat cavity.
[0059] Embodiment 2
[0060] like Figure 4-12 As shown, this embodiment discloses an integrated water fitting, and the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the dual-way lift flow distribution assembly 3 of this embodiment includes a distribution body 34 with a hollow cavity and a delay mechanism 6 located inside the distribution body 34. A mounting plate 25 is connected below the water inlet of the outer wall of the valve body 21 of the drainage mechanism 2, and the dual-way lift flow distribution assembly 3 is fixed on the mounting plate 25, so that the drainage control water outlet 33 is connected to the water inlet of the valve body 21.
[0061] Combination Figure 8 As shown, the delay mechanism includes a water-dividing piston 61, a delay spring 62 and an adjusting member. The adjusting member includes an adjusting knob 63 and an adjusting plate 64 fixedly connected to the adjusting knob. The adjusting plate 64 is located inside the distribution body 34, and the adjusting knob 63 extends out of the distribution body 34. The adjusting member is installed on the distribution body 34 so as to be movable up and down. For example, in this embodiment, a spiral transmission connection is adopted: a threaded hole is provided above the distribution body 34, and an external thread is provided on the outer wall of the adjusting knob 63. The adjusting knob 63 is inserted into the threaded hole and is spirally connected to the distribution body 34. Other up and down movement methods can also be adopted, such as controlling the up and down movement of the adjusting plate by a motor push rod.
[0062] The water-dividing piston 61 divides the hollow cavity of the distribution body 34 into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, the delay spring 61 is located in the upper cavity, the upper end of the delay spring 62 abuts against the adjustment plate 64, and the lower end of the delay spring 62 abuts against the water-dividing piston 61. A piston limiting boss 341 is provided in the distribution body cavity, and the water-dividing piston 61 is limited above the piston limiting boss 341.
[0063] like Figure 8 As shown, when the delay spring 62 is in the initial state, the water-dividing piston 61 is located between the washing water outlet 32 and the drainage control water outlet 33. In this embodiment, the washing water outlet 32 is located below the drainage control water outlet 33, and only the washing water outlet 32 is connected to the flow water inlet 31. Fig. 9 As shown in the figure, after the water pressure acts on the water-dividing piston 61 to compress the delay spring 62, the washing water outlet 32 and the drainage control water outlet 33 are both connected to the flow water inlet 31. In this embodiment, the toilet is controlled to wash first, and then the water is drained. By exchanging the positions of the washing water outlet 32 and the drainage control water outlet 33, it is also possible to control the drainage of the toilet first, and then wash. Fig.10 As shown, by moving the adjustment knob 63 up and down, the compression length of the delay spring 62 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the elastic force of the delay spring 62 to achieve different delay requirements.
[0064] like Fig.11 , Fig.12 As shown, in other embodiments, the delay mechanism may only include the water-dividing piston 61 and the delay spring 62, the upper end of the delay spring 62 abuts against the upper wall of the distribution body 34, and the lower end of the delay spring 62 abuts against the water-dividing piston 61. By selecting a suitable delay spring, the requirement of upper outlet delay is achieved.
[0065] like Fig. 9 As shown, in order to prevent "air entrapment" caused by excessive air in the distribution body, a first pressure relief hole 35 is provided above the distribution body 34, and a second pressure relief hole 36 is provided on the water distribution piston 61, so that the air can be discharged to the outside of the distribution body in time.
[0066] By reasonably setting the internal cavity volume flow rate, water inlet diameter, washing outlet diameter and drainage control outlet diameter of the dual-way lift flow distribution component, the lift of the micro pump outlet can be 4-12 meters, the flow rate can be 15-25L / minute; the lift of the drainage control outlet can be 3-10 meters, the flow rate can be 3-10L / minute; the lift of the washing outlet can be 3-5 meters, and the flow rate can be 12-18L / minute. This meets the needs of smart toilet washing and drainage.
[0067] Embodiment 3
[0068] like Fig.14 , Fig.15 As shown, this embodiment discloses an integrated water device, which has the functions of drainage, washing and flushing. This embodiment adds a flushing pump 7 and a flushing pipe 8 on the basis of the first or second embodiment. The flushing pump 7 and the flushing pipe 8 are connected by a flushing pipe 9. The inlet end of the flushing pipe 8 is connected to the pressurized water source end, and the outlet end thereof is inserted into the drainage base 5 and communicates with the water outlet of the drainage base 5.
[0069] like Fig.14 As shown, the booster pump 7 is installed on the side of the drainage base 5, and a mounting frame is provided on the drainage base 5 for installing the booster pump 7. A filter screen 71 can be provided at the water inlet of the booster pump 7. In other embodiments, the booster pump 7 can also be integrated in the housing 1, and the water outlet of the booster pump 7 extends out of the housing 1.
[0070] like Fig.15 As shown, a water passage cavity is provided inside the flushing pump 7, and the impeller of the brush-assisting pump 7 is located in the water passage cavity. A fourth pressure relief hole 72 is provided on the side wall of the water passage cavity, and the water inlet, water outlet and fourth pressure relief hole 72 of the flushing pump 7 are all connected to the water passage cavity of the flushing pump. The principle of setting the fourth pressure relief hole 72 is similar to the third pressure relief hole 41 of the micro pump: the water passage cavity of the flushing pump 7 and the water in the water tank of the smart toilet form a communicating vessel to avoid air entrapment in the water passage cavity and ensure the normal operation of the impeller in the flushing pump 7.
[0071] like Fig.15 As shown, the boosting pipe 9 is set to be U-shaped, one end of the boosting pipe 9 is connected to the boosting pump 7, and the other end is connected to the boosting pipe 8. In this embodiment, the boosting pipe 8 uses a venturi tube, and the diameter of the outlet end of the venturi tube gradually decreases, which can better increase the flow rate of the fluid and achieve a better boosting effect. The venturi tube can be set with several ( Fig.15 Two are arranged in the middle). If there is more than one venturi tube, several branch pipes can be connected to the end of the auxiliary flushing pipe 9 through an adapter, and each branch pipe can be connected to the venturi tube separately. The venturi tube can be integrally formed or assembled from several sections of pipe body. The assembly form allows the venturi tube to be assembled with structures of different materials as needed, and can also be set in different directions according to different needs. The venturi tube can be made into a U-shape or an L-shape as needed, so that the water flow at the outlet end of the venturi tube is sprayed in different directions.
[0072] An anti-siphon hole 91 is provided above the flushing-assisting pipe 9. The anti-siphon hole 91 is higher than the working water level set in the water cavity to prevent siphoning.
[0073] When the smart toilet starts flushing, the main control unit independently drives the flushing pump 7 to work as needed. The flushing pump 7 pumps the water in the water cavity of the toilet into the flushing pipe 8. The flow rate of the flushing water flow at the inlet end of the flushing pipe 8 is a. The outlet end of the flushing pipe 8 is sprayed out after passing through the small cross-section pipe diameter. The flow rate of the flushing water flow increases to a'. Due to the increase in the flow rate at the outlet end, the flow rate of the water flow discharged from the drainage base 5 is also increased, so that the water flow rate increases from b to b', thereby effectively improving the flushing capacity of the toilet cavity.
[0074] Embodiment 4
[0075] like Fig.16As shown, this embodiment discloses an integrated water fitting, which has the functions of drainage, washing and flushing. This embodiment adds a flushing pipe on the basis of the first or second embodiment, and the inlet end of the flushing pipe 8 is connected to the water inlet valve 102 of the toilet through the water supply pipe 10, and the water supply pipe 10 is provided with a solenoid valve 101 for controlling the water flow in the water supply pipe 10.
[0076] When the smart toilet starts flushing, the main control unit independently drives the solenoid valve 101 to work as needed, and the water in the water inlet valve 102 enters the flushing-assisting pipe 8 through the water supply pipe 10. The diameter of the outlet end of the flushing-assisting pipe 8 gradually decreases. Due to the reduction in the diameter, the restricted flow increases in velocity when passing through the reduced flow section. The flushing-assisting water flow of the flushing-assisting pipe 8 is ejected from the pipe mouth, driving the water flow velocity in the drainage base 5 to increase, further driving the water flow velocity in the flushing pipe of the smart toilet, thereby increasing the jet force for flushing the toilet cavity.
[0077] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An integrated water fitting, characterized in that: It includes a shell, a drainage mechanism, a dual-way lift flow distribution component, a micro pump and a drainage base; The drainage mechanism, the dual-way lift flow distribution assembly, and the micro pump are installed in the housing, the drainage base is installed below the housing, and the water inlet of the micro pump is connected to the water source; The dual-way lift flow distribution assembly is provided with a flow inlet, a washing outlet and a drainage control outlet that are interconnected, the flow inlet is connected to the outlet of the micro pump, the washing outlet extends to the outside of the housing, the drainage control outlet is connected to the drainage mechanism, and the drainage mechanism controls the opening or closing of the outlet of the drainage base; The drainage mechanism includes a valve body, a return spring, a piston and a water-sealing rubber. The return spring is arranged in the inner cavity of the valve body, and the return spring is located above the piston. One end of the piston is slidably arranged in the valve body, and a drainage liquid cavity connected to the water inlet of the valve body is arranged below the piston. The other end of the piston extends out of the valve body and is connected to the water-sealing rubber at the end. The water-sealing rubber is sealed and adapted to the outlet of the drainage base; The micro pump is provided with a micro pump water passage chamber inside, the impeller of the micro pump is located in the micro pump water passage chamber, a third pressure relief hole is provided on the side wall of the micro pump water passage chamber, and the water inlet, water outlet and the third pressure relief hole of the micro pump are all connected with the micro pump water passage chamber; The integrated water component also includes a plurality of flushing-assisting pipes, the inlet ends of the flushing-assisting pipes are connected to the pressurized water source end, and the outlet ends thereof are inserted into the drainage base and communicated with the water outlet of the drainage base.
2. The integrated water fitting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dual-path lift flow distribution assembly comprises a distribution body with a hollow cavity and a delay mechanism located inside the distribution body, wherein the delay mechanism comprises a water-dividing piston and a delay spring; The water-dividing piston divides the hollow cavity of the distribution body into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, the delay spring is located in the upper cavity, and the lower end of the delay spring abuts the water-dividing piston; in the initial state, due to the obstruction of the water-dividing piston, only the washing water outlet or the drainage control water outlet is connected to the flow water inlet, and after the water pressure acts on the water-dividing piston to compress the delay spring, the washing water outlet and the drainage control water outlet are both connected to the flow water inlet.
3. The integrated water fitting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A piston limiting boss is arranged in the cavity of the distribution body, and the water-dividing piston is limited above the piston limiting boss.
4. The integrated water fitting according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The delay mechanism also includes an adjusting member, which is movably installed on the distribution body, the lower end of the adjusting member is located inside the distribution body, the upper end of the adjusting member extends out of the distribution body, and the upper end of the delay spring abuts against the lower end of the adjusting member.
5. The integrated water fitting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting member includes an adjusting knob and an adjusting plate fixed to the adjusting knob, the upper end of the delay spring abuts against the adjusting plate, a threaded hole is provided above the distribution body, an outer wall of the adjusting knob is provided with an external thread, and the adjusting knob is inserted into the threaded hole and is spirally connected to the distribution body.
6. The integrated water fitting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first pressure relief hole is arranged above the distribution body, and a second pressure relief hole is arranged on the water distribution piston.
7. The integrated water fitting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The head of the micro pump outlet is 4-12 meters, and the flow rate is 15-25L / minute; the head of the drainage control outlet is 3-10 meters, and the flow rate is 3-10L / minute; the head of the washing outlet is 3-5 meters, and the flow rate is 12-18L / minute.
8. The integrated water fitting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate is connected below the water inlet on the outer wall of the valve body, and the dual-way lift flow distribution assembly is fixed on the mounting plate so that the drainage control outlet is connected to the water inlet of the valve body.
9. The integrated water fitting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage base is also provided with a water supply pipe and / or a water leakage pipe, the water supply pipe and the water leakage pipe are connected with the drainage base outlet, and the washing water outlet is connected with a washing pipeline.
10. The integrated water fitting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary flushing pipe is a Venturi pipe, and the diameter of the Venturi pipe is gradually reduced.
11. The integrated water fitting according to claim 1 or 10, characterized in that: The boost water source end is a boost pump, which is integrated into the shell or installed outside the shell on the side of the drainage base, or the boost water source end is an external tap water supply pipe, and a solenoid valve is provided on the water supply pipe.
12. The integrated water fitting according to claim 11, characterized in that: A water-assisting pump water-passing chamber is arranged inside the booster pump, the impeller of the booster pump is located in the water-assisting pump water-passing chamber, a fourth pressure relief hole is arranged on the side wall of the water-assisting pump water-passing chamber, and the water inlet, water outlet and fourth pressure relief hole of the booster pump are all connected with the water-assisting pump water-passing chamber.
13. The integrated water fitting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell includes an upper shell and a lower shell assembled and connected to the upper shell, the micro pump is arranged on the lower shell, and a filter screen is arranged at the position of the lower shell corresponding to the water inlet of the micro pump; fasteners are arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the upper shell, the middle part of the fastener is fixedly connected to the upper shell, and the two ends are cantilevered; the upper end of the fastener is a pressing part, and the lower end of the fastener is clamped with the drainage base.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Integrated water piece
CN215330296U