A sapling planting device for garden construction

Abstract

The present invention discloses a sapling planting device for garden construction, including a planting device. One end of the side wall at the top of the planting device is fixedly connected with a storage box. One side wall of the storage box is detachably connected with an opening guide rail by screws. A placement rack is provided in the storage box, and saplings are inserted on the placement rack. The bottom of the placement rack is connected with a rotating motor. A conveying groove is provided in the middle of the side wall at the top of the planting device. An outlet is opened at a position near the bottom edge and in the middle on the side of the storage box relative to the conveying groove. By the rotation of the screw rod and the continuous descent of the slider, holes for planting can be opened on the ground. The saplings are conveyed by the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt is attached to both sides of the sapling. Therefore, it can be ensured that the sapling will not fall off during transportation and always remains in a vertical state. Finally, it falls into the hole opened on the ground through the guide plate. The clamping plate is pressed against both sides of the sapling by the drive of the telescopic rod to ensure the stable transportation of the sapling.

Description

Technical Field:

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of related structures of garden planting equipment, and particularly relates to a sapling planting device for garden construction. Background Art:

[0002] Garden construction refers to a kind of greening project. Through the greening project, the green area of the city can be effectively increased, and the living environment and living standards of urban people can be improved. Therefore, current garden greening is one of the more important urban projects.

[0003] According to "A sapling planting device" with the publication number: "CN111492926A", it can perform hole opening and planting. However, when carrying saplings, it is not stable and convenient enough, there is a possibility of falling off, and it is not convenient during the subsequent landfill process, delaying the sapling planting construction time and increasing the complexity of the project.

[0004] Existing other planting devices with a rotating sapling storage turntable structure are provided with multiple through holes. However, only one sapling can be placed in each through hole, so the loading capacity is limited. And when unloading saplings, a blocking structure is generally set, and the blocking structure can only allow saplings with a fixed diameter to pass through, and cannot adapt to the planting of different types of saplings. Summary of the Invention:

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems by providing a sapling planting device for garden construction. Through components such as a conveying groove and a storage box, it can effectively solve the technical problems of the "A sapling planting device" with the publication number: "CN111492926A", which can perform hole opening and planting, but is not stable and convenient enough when carrying saplings, there is a possibility of falling off, and it is not convenient during the subsequent landfill process, delaying the sapling planting construction time and increasing the complexity of the project.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution: A sapling planting device for garden construction, including a planting device. One end of the top side wall of the planting device is fixedly connected with a storage box. One side wall of the storage box is detachably connected with an opening guide rail by screws. A placement rack is established inside the storage box. Saplings are inserted on the placement rack. A rotating motor is connected to the bottom of the placement rack. A conveying groove is established in the middle of the top side wall of the planting device. An outlet is opened at a position near the bottom edge and in the middle on the side of the storage box relative to the conveying groove. At both side edge positions away from the storage box of the planting device, support plates are fixedly connected. At the four corners of the bottom side wall of the planting device, support legs are fixedly connected. The bottom side walls of two of the support legs are connected with a connecting plate. One end of the connecting plate away from the support leg is fixedly connected with a landfill plate.

[0007] On the opposite side walls of the conveying trough, conveyor belts are provided. At the end of the conveying trough far from the storage box, an opening is fixedly connected with a guiding plate. The guiding plate is made of U-shaped flexible material and has an inclined structure sloping downward as a whole. On the top of both sides of the plate body of the guiding plate, a first magnetic block is slidably connected. A second magnetic block is embedded in each of the two clamping plates. In the through holes of the placing rack, single or multiple saplings are placed. The height position of the first magnetic blocks on the top of both sides of the plate body of the guiding plate is adjusted according to the diameter of the saplings.

[0008] Preferably, a chute is provided inside the opening guide rail. A slider is slidably connected in the chute. In the middle of one side wall of the slider, a motor is connected by screws, and the output end of the motor penetrates and is connected to the slider. On the side of the slider away from the motor, a screw rod is provided. The top end of the screw rod is detachably connected to the output end of the motor. The opening guide rail and the slider form a guide rail cylinder structure.

[0009] Preferably, the placing rack is a double-layer disc-shaped structure. Through holes are uniformly formed through the placing rack, and saplings are inserted into the through holes. A support plate is fixedly connected to the side wall near the bottom inside the storage box. A leakage hole is formed through the side edge near one side of the support plate. The leakage hole corresponds to the upper opening of the outlet. The outlet has an inclined structure. An opening is provided on the top side wall of the storage box, and a cover plate is rotatably connected to one side edge of the opening.

[0010] Preferably, conveyor belts are provided on the opposite side walls of the conveying trough. A flexible rubber layer is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor belt. A driving motor is connected to the inner side wall at the end of the conveying trough far from the storage box. The output end of the driving motor is detachably connected to a linkage column. Two bevel gears are fixedly connected to the linkage column, and the bevel gears are meshed with a driven column. A power shaft is fixedly connected to the end of the driven column away from the linkage column. The power shafts are rotatably connected to the inside of both ends of the conveyor belt in a fitting manner. At the end of the conveying trough far from the storage box, an opening is fixedly connected with a guiding plate. The guiding plate has a downward inclined structure.

[0011] Preferably, two telescopic rods are embedded and detachably connected inside the supporting plate. The output ends of the two telescopic rods are fixedly connected with clamping plates. Rubber layers are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the two clamping plates. The clamping plates are in a straight plate shape.

[0012] Preferably, the landfill plate is in a semi-circular structure. The distance between the ends of the two landfill plates far from the support legs is 1-2 cm larger than the diameter of the saplings. A brush is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of each landfill plate. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the connection between the connecting plate and the support leg.

[0013] Preferably, a roller is connected to the bottom end of the support leg, and the roller is a universal wheel. A transparent window is fixedly connected to one side wall of the storage box in an embedded manner.

[0014] Preferably, a barbed structure is fixedly connected inside the landfill plate, and the landfill plate is 5-8 cm longer than the clamping plate end.

[0015] Advantages of the present invention:

[0016] 1. In the present invention, through the flexible U-shaped guide plate and the retractable clamping plate with embedded magnetic blocks, the planting of saplings with different quantities and different diameters can be realized, and for saplings with different thickness sizes, only the position adjustment of the magnetic blocks is required for adaptation.

[0017] 2. Through the rotation of the screw rod and the continuous downward movement of the slider, holes for planting can be opened on the ground. The saplings are transported by the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt is attached to both sides of the saplings. Therefore, it can be ensured that the saplings will not fall off during transportation and always remain in a vertical state. Finally, they fall into the holes opened on the ground through the guide plate. The clamping plate is driven by the telescopic rod to abut against both sides of the saplings, and the force can only play a supporting role and will not cause negative effects on the saplings, ensuring that the saplings are vertically planted into the opened planting holes. When the planting device moves, the two arc-shaped landfill plates can bring the soil around the holes into the holes to achieve the landfill operation.

[0018] The present invention is provided with a planting device. By opening holes for planting through the planting device, the same spacing between saplings can be achieved, ensuring a sparse layout of sapling planting. In addition, the present invention is provided with a storage box, and saplings can be replenished through the opening provided at the top of the storage box. Description of the drawings:

[0019] For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail by the following specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a plane structure schematic diagram of the hole-opening guide rail of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic diagram of the storage box of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a top view structure schematic diagram of the conveying groove of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a front view internal structure schematic diagram of the conveying groove of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6Front internal structure schematic diagram of the support plate of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 Top-down structure schematic diagram of the landfill plate of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1, planting device; 2, hole-opening guide rail; 21, slider; 22, screw rod; 23, chute; 3, storage box; 31, placement rack; 32, outlet; 33, sapling; 34, pallet; 35, rotating motor; 36, leakage hole; 4, conveying trough; 41, guiding plate; 42, conveyor belt; 43, driving motor; 44, linkage column; 45, driven column; 5, support plate; 51, telescopic rod; 52, clamping plate; 6, support leg; 7, connecting plate; 71, landfill plate; 72, brush; 73, rotating shaft. Specific implementation method:

[0028] As Figures 1-7 shown, the following technical solutions are adopted in this specific implementation method: A sapling planting device for garden construction, including a planting device 1, one end of the top side wall of the planting device 1 is fixedly connected with a storage box 3, one side wall of the storage box 3 is detachably connected with a hole-opening guide rail 2 by screws, a placement rack 31 is arranged in the storage box 3, saplings 33 are inserted on the placement rack 31, a rotating motor 35 is connected to the bottom of the placement rack 31, a conveying trough 4 is arranged in the middle of the top side wall of the planting device 1, an outlet 32 is opened at the middle position of one side of the storage box 3 relative to the conveying trough 4 and near the bottom edge, support plates 5 are fixedly connected to both sides of the planting device 1 far from the storage box 3 and at the edge positions, and support legs 6 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom side wall of the planting device 1. Connecting plates 7 are connected to the bottom side walls of two of the support legs 6 opposite to each other, and a landfill plate 71 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate 7 far from the support leg 6.

[0029] Conveyor belts 42 are arranged on both opposite side walls of the conveying trough 4. A guiding plate 41 is fixedly connected to the opening at one end of the conveying trough 4 far from the storage box 3. The guiding plate 41 is made of U-shaped flexible material and has an overall downward-sloping structure. First magnetic blocks are slidably connected to the top of both sides of the plate body of the guiding plate 41. Second magnetic blocks are embedded in both of the clamping plates 52. Single or multiple saplings are placed in the through holes of the placement rack 31, and the height positions of the first magnetic blocks on the top of both sides of the plate body of the guiding plate 41 are adjusted according to the diameter of the saplings.

[0030] Among them, a chute 23 is opened inside the hole-opening guide rail 2, a slider 21 is slidably connected in the chute 23, a motor is connected to the middle of one side wall of the slider 21 by screws, and the output end of the motor penetrates through the slider 21. A screw rod 22 is arranged on the side of the slider 21 far from the motor. The top end of the screw rod 22 is detachably connected to the output end of the motor. The hole-opening guide rail 2 and the slider 21 form a guide rail cylinder structure.

[0031] Among them, the placement rack 31 is a double-layer disc-shaped structure. Through holes are uniformly and penetratingly formed on the placement rack 31, and saplings 33 are inserted into the through holes. A support plate 34 is fixedly connected to the side wall near the bottom inside the storage box 3. A leakage hole 36 is penetratingly formed at the edge of the support plate 34 near one side. The leakage hole 36 corresponds to the upper opening of the outlet 32. The outlet 32 has an inclined structure. An opening is formed in the top side wall of the storage box 3, and a cover plate is rotatably connected to one side edge of the opening.

[0032] Among them, conveyor belts 42 are provided on the opposite side walls of the conveying groove 4. A flexible rubber layer is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor belt 42. A driving motor 43 is connected to the inner side wall at one end of the conveying groove 4 away from the storage box 3. A linkage column 44 is detachably connected to the output end of the driving motor 43. Two bevel gears are fixedly connected to the linkage column 44, and the bevel gears are meshed with a driven column 45. A power shaft is fixedly connected to the end of the driven column 45 away from the linkage column 44. The power shafts are rotatably and fittingly connected inside both ends of the conveyor belt 42. A guide plate 41 is fixedly connected to the opening at one end of the conveying groove 4 away from the storage box 3. The guide plate 41 has a downward inclined structure.

[0033] Among them, telescopic rods 51 are embedded and detachably connected inside the supporting plate 5. There are two telescopic rods 51. The output ends of the two telescopic rods 51 are fixedly connected to a clamping plate 52. Rubber layers are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the two clamping plates 52. The clamping plate 52 is in a straight plate shape.

[0034] Among them, the landfill plate 71 is in a semi-circular structure. The distance between the ends of the two landfill plates 71 away from the support legs 6 is 1-2 cm larger than the diameter of the sapling 33. A brush 72 is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of each landfill plate 71. A rotating shaft 73 is rotatably connected to one side of the connection between the connecting plate 7 and the support legs 6.

[0035] Among them, the bottom end of the support leg 6 is connected with a roller, and the roller is a universal wheel. A transparent window is inlaid and fixedly connected to one side wall of the storage box 3. Barbs are fixedly connected inside the landfill plate 71. The landfill plate 71 is 5-8 cm longer than the end of the clamping plate 52.

[0036] Specifically, for such a sapling planting device used in garden construction, during use, first, according to the type and diameter of the sapling, place the sapling in different through-holes, and adjust the height of the first magnet on the flexible guide plate 41 to correspond to the diameter of the material of the sapling at the front end of the rotation direction. The larger the diameter, the higher the staying height of the first magnet on the guide plate 41, so that the U-shaped opening of the guide plate 41 can be adjusted in size due to the attraction of the second magnet in the clamping plate 52. Then, lower the screw rod 22 along the chute 23 through the slider 21, and simultaneously start the motor connected to the middle of the upper side wall of the slider 21 to drive the screw rod 22 to rotate. Through the rotation of the screw rod 22 and the continuous descent of the slider 21, holes for planting can be dug on the ground. Then, start the rotating motor 35 to drive the placement rack 31 to rotate. A plurality of placement holes are evenly arranged on the placement rack 31. When the holes rotate to coincide with the leakage holes 36, the saplings 33 inserted in the holes will fall into the inlet 32 through the leakage holes 36. The saplings 33 can be discharged from the storage box 3 through the inlet 32. The saplings 33 enter the conveying groove 4, and the conveyor belts 42 on both side walls in the conveying groove 4 are attached to both sides of the saplings 33. The saplings 33 are moved by the conveyor belts 42 and finally fall into the holes dug on the ground through the guide plate 41. The clamping plate 52 is driven by the telescopic rod 51 to abut against both sides of the sapling 33, and the force can only play a supporting role and will not have a negative impact on the sapling 33. The length of the clamping plate 52 is longer than that of the landfill plate 71. When the planting device 1 moves, the two arc-shaped landfill plates 71 can bring the soil around the hole into the hole to achieve the landfill operation. Through the opening provided at the top of the storage box 3, the saplings 33 can be replenished, and the placement rack 31 can store multiple saplings 33 at the same time, increasing the planting efficiency. First, dig holes, and then convey the saplings 33 while the planting device 1 is moving, achieving an efficient planting effect. By planting through the holes dug by the planting device 1, the distance between the saplings 33 can be made the same, ensuring a sparse layout of the sapling planting.

[0037] During the above process, whether multiple saplings or a single sapling are placed in the through-holes of the placement rack 31, they can all slide down from a single through-hole at one time. After sliding into the conveying groove 4, they can be blocked and released by the U-shaped guide plate 41 that can be periodically opened and closed, and a single sapling can be released. During this process, the rotation of the placement rack 31 can be paused until all the saplings in a single through-hole are planted.

[0038] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only used to illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of the present invention claimed is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sapling planting device for garden construction, characterized in that, it includes a planting device (1), one end of the top side wall of the planting device (1) is fixedly connected with a storage box (3), one side wall of the storage box (3) is detachably connected with an opening guide rail (2) by screws, a placement rack (31) is provided in the storage box (3), saplings (33) are inserted on the placement rack (31), a rotating motor (35) is connected to the bottom of the placement rack (31), the placement rack (31) is a double-layer disc-shaped structure, through holes are uniformly formed through the placement rack (31), leakage holes are provided at the bottom of the placement rack (31), a conveying groove (4) is provided in the middle of the top side wall of the planting device (1), an outlet (32) is opened at the position close to the bottom edge in the middle of the side of the storage box (3) relative to the conveying groove (4), and support plates (5) are fixedly connected to both sides of the end of the planting device (1) far from the storage box (3), telescopic rods (51) are embedded and detachably connected inside the support plates (5), the output ends of the two telescopic rods (51) are fixedly connected with clamping plates (52), and support legs (6) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom side wall of the planting device (1), and a connecting plate (7) is connected to the bottom side walls of two of the support legs (6) opposite to each other, and a landfill plate (71) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting plate (7) far from the support legs (6); Conveyor belts (42) are provided on both side walls opposite to the conveying groove (4), a guide plate (41) is fixedly connected to the opening at the end of the conveying groove (4) far from the storage box (3), the guide plate (41) is made of U-shaped flexible material and is an inclined structure with an overall downward slope. First magnets are slidably connected to the top of both sides of the plate body of the guide plate (41), second magnets are embedded in both of the clamping plates (52), single or multiple saplings are placed in the through holes of the placement rack (31), and the height positions of the first magnets on the top of both sides of the plate body of the guide plate (41) are adjusted according to the diameter of the saplings. The larger the diameter of the saplings, the higher the staying height of the first magnet on the guide plate (41), so that the U-shaped opening of the guide plate (41) is adjustable in size due to the attraction of the second magnet in the clamping plate (52).

2. The sapling planting device for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: a chute (23) is opened inside the opening guide rail (2), a slider (21) is slidably connected in the chute (23), a motor is connected to the middle of one side wall of the slider (21) by screws, and the output end of the motor is inserted through the slider (21), a screw rod (22) is provided on the side of the slider (21) far from the motor, the top end of the screw rod (22) is detachably connected to the output end of the motor, and the opening guide rail (2) and the slider (21) are a guide rail cylinder structure.

3. The sapling planting device for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sapling (33) is inserted into the through hole. A support plate (34) is fixedly connected to the side wall near the bottom inside the storage box (3). A leakage hole (36) is formed through the support plate (34) near one side edge, and the leakage hole (36) corresponds to the upper opening of the outlet (32). The outlet (32) is of an inclined structure. An opening is formed in the top side wall of the storage box (3), and a cover plate is rotatably connected to one side edge of the opening.

4. A sapling planting device for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flexible rubber layer is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor belt (42). A driving motor (43) is connected to the inner side wall of the end of the conveying groove (4) away from the storage box (3). The output end of the driving motor (43) is detachably connected to a linkage column (44). Two bevel gears are fixedly connected to the linkage column (44), and the bevel gears are meshed with a driven column (45). A power shaft is fixedly connected to the end of the driven column (45) away from the linkage column (44). Power shafts are rotatably and fittingly connected to both ends inside the conveyor belt (42).

5. A sapling planting device for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two telescopic rods (51) are provided. Rubber layers are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the two clamping plates (52), and the clamping plates (52) are of a straight plate structure.

6. A sapling planting device for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The landfill plate (71) is of a semi-circular structure. The distance between the ends of the two landfill plates (71) away from the support legs (6) is 1-2 cm larger than the diameter of the sapling (33). A brush (72) is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of each landfill plate (71). A rotating shaft (73) is rotatably connected to one side of the connection between the connecting plate (7) and the support legs (6).

7. A sapling planting device for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the support leg (6) is connected with rollers, and the rollers are universal wheels. A transparent window is fixedly embedded in one side wall of the storage box (3).

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