A wooden packaging box production device

By designing a wooden packaging box production device with a feeding mechanism and a nail-shooting mechanism, the automatic fixing of iron corner protectors was achieved, solving the problems of low safety and low efficiency of manual fixing, and improving production efficiency and worker safety.

CN115338946BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-28SHENZHEN WOHUA WOOD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN WOHUA WOOD
Filing Date
2022-08-30
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the current production process of wooden packaging boxes, the fixing of iron corner protectors is not safe and efficient, mainly relying on manual nailing, which makes it difficult to automate.

Method used

Design a wooden packaging box production device that includes a feeding mechanism and a nailing mechanism. The feeding mechanism automatically pushes iron corner protectors and the nailing mechanism fixes them to the wooden packaging box. The device combines vacuum adsorption and mechanized operation to achieve automated fixing.

Benefits of technology

It has improved the automation level of wooden packaging box production, increased production efficiency, and enhanced worker safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN115338946B_ABST
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Abstract

The application discloses a wooden packaging box production device and relates to the technical field of wooden packaging box processing. The device comprises a workbench, a rotating disc, a feeding mechanism and a nail shooting mechanism. The feeding mechanism is provided with a pushing plate, a bottom supporting plate and a cylinder. The pushing plate, the bottom supporting plate and the cylinder can automatically unload the iron corner guard in a material cylinder and push the iron corner guard to the corner of a wooden packaging box. The nail shooting mechanism is provided with a nail shooter, an arc-shaped rack and a motor. The two sides of the iron corner guard can be fixed on the wooden packaging box through the nail shooter, the arc-shaped rack and the motor. The whole process is highly automatic, the production efficiency of the wooden packaging box is greatly improved, and the personal safety of workers is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of wooden packaging box processing, and specifically to a wooden packaging box production apparatus. Background Technology

[0002] Wooden packaging boxes are rectangular packaging containers made of wood, bamboo, or wood-based composite materials. The edges and corners of wooden packaging boxes are easily damaged during transportation. Therefore, iron corner protectors are usually fixed to the edges and corners of the wooden packaging boxes during production. Currently, workers typically fix the iron corner protectors to the wooden packaging boxes manually using nail guns. This process is unsafe and inefficient, so it is necessary to address these issues. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a wooden packaging box production apparatus to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.

[0004] A wooden packaging box production device includes a workbench, a turntable, a feeding mechanism and a nail shooting mechanism. A right-angle geared motor is installed at the bottom of the workbench. The turntable is used to place wooden packaging boxes and is located above the workbench and connected to the output shaft of the right-angle geared motor. A material cylinder is connected to one side of the turntable of the workbench through a support plate.

[0005] The feeding mechanism is located below the material cylinder and pushes the iron corner protectors to the wooden packaging box through the push plate;

[0006] The nailing mechanism is located on the inside of the push plate and is used to nail the iron corner protectors to the wooden packaging box.

[0007] Preferably, the turntable is provided with four limiting blocks for positioning the four corners of the wooden packaging box.

[0008] Preferably, the feeding mechanism further includes a bottom support plate, vacuum suction cups, and a cylinder. The end of the push plate facing the wooden packaging box is provided with a material drop groove that cooperates with the iron corner guard. The bottom support plate is "L"-shaped and fixed to the inside of the push plate, with one end located directly below the material cylinder. Several vacuum suction cups are provided and fixed to the bottom support plate. A baffle is rotatably connected to the discharge port side of the bottom of the material cylinder via a rotating shaft. A torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft. One end of the torsion spring is connected to the baffle, and the other end is connected to the material cylinder. The cylinder is fixed to the support plate, and its piston rod is fixed to the push plate.

[0009] Preferably, the nail-shooting mechanism includes a mounting frame, nail-shooters, and a motor. A track frame is provided below the bottom support plate, and the track frame is connected to the push plate via a connecting plate. The mounting frame is located on the side of the track frame, and the nail-shooters are respectively provided on both sides of its top. The motor is mounted on the mounting frame and located between the two nail-shooters. A gear is mounted on the output shaft of the motor, and the gear meshes with the arc-shaped rack on the side of the track frame. The mounting frame is provided with a slider that is slidably connected to the arc-shaped guide rail on the track frame. A nail-shooting hole is provided on the side of the bottom support plate opposite to the nail-shooter.

[0010] Preferably, the track frame has a limiting groove on the side facing the wooden packaging box that matches the corner of the wooden packaging box.

[0011] The present invention has the following advantages:

[0012] When in use, the present invention automatically feeds the iron corner protectors from the material cylinder through the push plate, bottom support plate and cylinder of the feeding mechanism and pushes the iron corner protectors to the corner of the wooden packaging box. The nail gun, arc rack and motor on the nail gun mechanism can fix both sides of the iron corner protectors to the wooden packaging box. The whole process is highly automated, which greatly improves the production efficiency of wooden packaging boxes and improves the personal safety of workers. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 and Figure 2 These are schematic diagrams of the structure of the present invention from different angles.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism and nail gun of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0016] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure without the material cylinder installed.

[0017] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the nail gun of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention after the wooden packaging box is installed.

[0019] The components include: 1. Workbench, 2. Right-angle geared motor, 3. Turntable, 31. Limiting block, 4. Material cylinder, 41. Support plate, 5. Feeding mechanism, 51. Push plate, 511. Drop chute, 52. Bottom support plate, 521. Nail hole, 53. Vacuum suction cup, 54. Rotating shaft, 55. Baffle, 56. Torsion spring, 57. Cylinder, 6. Iron corner protector, 7. Nail shooting mechanism, 71. Track frame, 711. Limiting groove, 72. Connecting plate, 73. Mounting frame, 74. Nail gun, 75. Motor, 76. Gear, 77. Arc rack, 78. Arc guide rail, 79. Slider, 8. Wooden packaging box. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The following detailed description of the embodiments, with reference to the accompanying drawings, will further illustrate the specific implementation of the present invention, in order to help those skilled in the art to have a more complete, accurate, and in-depth understanding of the concept and technical solutions of the present invention.

[0021] like Figure 1-7 As shown, the present invention provides a wooden packaging box production device, including a workbench 1, a turntable 3, a feeding mechanism 5, and a nailing mechanism 7. A right-angle reduction motor 2 is installed at the bottom of the workbench 1. The turntable 3 is used to place the wooden packaging box 8 and is located above the workbench 1 and connected to the output shaft of the right-angle reduction motor 2. The turntable 3 is provided with four limiting blocks 31 for positioning the four corners of the wooden packaging box 8. A material cylinder 4 is connected to one side of the turntable 3 via a support plate 41. The feeding mechanism 5 is located below the material cylinder 4 and pushes the iron corner protectors 6 to the wooden packaging box 8 via a pusher plate 51. The nailing mechanism 7 is located inside the pusher plate 51 and is used to nail the iron corner protectors 6 to the wooden packaging box 8.

[0022] It should be noted that the feeding mechanism 5 also includes a bottom support plate 52, a vacuum suction cup 53, and a cylinder 57. The end of the push plate 51 facing the wooden packaging box 8 is provided with a material drop groove 511 that cooperates with the iron corner protector 6. The bottom support plate 52 is "L" shaped and fixed to the inside of the push plate 51, with one end located directly below the material cylinder 4. Several vacuum suction cups 53 are provided and fixed to the bottom support plate 52. A baffle 55 is rotatably connected to the discharge port side of the bottom of the material cylinder 4 through a rotating shaft 54. A torsion spring 56 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 54. One end of the torsion spring 56 is connected to the baffle 55, and the other end is connected to the material cylinder 4. The baffle 55 can prevent the iron corner protector 6 from tilting when falling. The cylinder 57 is fixed to the support plate 41, and its piston rod is fixed to the push plate 51.

[0023] In addition, the nail-shooting mechanism 7 includes a mounting frame 73, a nail-shooting device 74, and a motor 75. A track frame 71 is provided below the bottom support plate 52. The track frame 71 has a limiting groove 711 on the side facing the wooden packaging box 8, which cooperates with the corner of the wooden packaging box 8. The track frame 71 is connected to the push plate 51 through a connecting plate 72. The mounting frame 73 is located on the side of the track frame 71, and the nail-shooting devices 74 are respectively provided on both sides of its top. The motor 75 is mounted on the mounting frame 73 and located between the two nail-shooting devices 74. A gear 76 is mounted on the output shaft of the motor 75. The gear 76 meshes with the arc-shaped rack 77 on the side of the track frame 71. The mounting frame 73 has a slider 79 that is slidably connected to the arc-shaped guide rail 78 on the track frame 71. A nail-shooting hole 521 is provided on the side of the bottom support plate 52 opposite to the nail-shooting device 74.

[0024] Detailed implementation methods and principles:

[0025] In practical application, the wooden packaging box 8 to be fixed with iron corner protectors 6 is placed on the turntable 3, and the wooden packaging box 8 is positioned by the limiting block 31 on the turntable 3. The iron corner protectors 6 are filled into the material cylinder 4, and the iron corner protectors 6 at the bottom of the material cylinder 4 fall onto the bottom support plate 52. The baffle 55 prevents the iron corner protectors 6 from tilting under the torque of the torsion spring 56. The vacuum suction cup 53 is controlled to suction the side of the iron corner protectors 6. Then, the piston rod of the cylinder 57 is controlled to extend, and the pusher plate 51 pushes the iron corner protectors 6 towards the wooden packaging box 8 through the material drop chute 511. The pusher plate 51 prevents the iron corner protectors 6 in the material cylinder 4 from falling, and during the movement, the baffle 55 is flipped upward. When the iron corner protectors 6 contact the corner of the wooden packaging box 8, the nail gun 74 is activated. The nail gun 74 shoots nails through the nail gun hole 521 on the bottom support plate 52 towards the iron corner protectors 6, so that the iron corner protectors 6 are fixed to the wooden packaging box 8. After the fixation is completed, start motor 75. The output shaft of motor 75, through gear 76, moves the nail gun 74 to the other side of iron corner protector 6 around the arc rack 77 on the track frame 71. Then, nail gun 74 shoots nails at iron corner protector 6, fixing the other side of iron corner protector 6 to wooden packaging box 8. When the iron corner protector 6 is fixed, stop vacuum suction cup 53 to suction iron corner protector 6, control the piston rod of cylinder 57 to retract. When push plate 51 and baffle 55 are disengaged, baffle 55 rotates in the opposite direction under the action of torsion spring 56 and finally comes into a vertical position. Iron corner protector 6 at the bottom of material cylinder 4 falls back onto bottom support plate 52. Then, control right angle reduction motor 2 to turn on. The output shaft of right angle reduction motor 2 drives wooden packaging box 8 on turntable 3 to rotate, so that the other corner of wooden packaging box 8 is directly opposite iron corner protector 6 on bottom support plate 52. Then repeat the above operation to fix iron corner protector 6 to wooden packaging box 8.

[0026] In summary, the present invention automatically feeds the iron corner protectors 6 from the material cylinder 4 through the push plate 51, bottom support plate 52 and cylinder 57 of the feeding mechanism 5 and pushes the iron corner protectors 6 to the corner of the wooden packaging box 8. The nail gun 74, arc rack 77 and motor 75 on the nail gun mechanism 7 can fix both sides of the iron corner protectors 6 to the wooden packaging box 8. The whole process is highly automated, which greatly improves the production efficiency of the wooden packaging box 8 and improves the personal safety of workers.

[0027] The present invention has been described above by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-described manner. Any non-substantial improvements made using the concept and technical solution of the present invention, or the direct application of the present invention and technical solution to other situations without modification, are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wooden packaging box production device, characterized in that: The system includes a workbench (1), a turntable (3), a feeding mechanism (5), and a nail-shooting mechanism (7). A right-angle geared motor (2) is installed at the bottom of the workbench (1). The turntable (3) is used to place wooden packaging boxes (8) and is located above the workbench (1) and connected to the output shaft of the right-angle geared motor (2). A material cylinder (4) is connected to one side of the turntable (3) of the workbench (1) through a support plate (41). The feeding mechanism (5) is located below the material cylinder (4) and pushes the iron corner protector (6) to the wooden packaging box (8) through the push plate (51); The nailing mechanism (7) is located on the inside of the push plate (51) and is used to nail the iron corner protectors (6) to the wooden packaging box (8); The feeding mechanism (5) also includes a bottom support plate (52), a vacuum suction cup (53) and a cylinder (57). The push plate (51) has a material drop groove (511) that cooperates with the iron corner guard (6) at one end facing the wooden packaging box (8). The bottom support plate (52) is "L" shaped and fixed inside the push plate (51), with one end located directly below the material cylinder (4). Several vacuum suction cups (53) are provided and fixed on the bottom support plate (52). A baffle (55) is rotatably connected to the discharge port side of the bottom of the material cylinder (4) through a rotating shaft (54). A torsion spring (56) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (54). One end of the torsion spring (56) is connected to the baffle (55), and the other end is connected to the material cylinder (4). The cylinder (57) is fixed on the support plate (41), and its piston rod is fixed to the push plate (51).

2. The wooden packaging box production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turntable (3) is provided with four limiting blocks (31) for positioning the four corners of the wooden packaging box (8).

3. The wooden packaging box production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nail-shooting mechanism (7) includes a mounting frame (73), a nail gun (74), and a motor (75). A track frame (71) is provided below the bottom support plate (52). The track frame (71) is connected to the push plate (51) through a connecting plate (72). The mounting frame (73) is located on the side of the track frame (71), and the nail guns (74) are respectively provided on both sides of its top. The motor (75) is mounted on the mounting frame (73) and located between the two nail guns (74). A gear (76) is mounted on the output shaft of the motor (75). The gear (76) meshes with the arc-shaped rack (77) on the side of the track frame (71). A slider (79) is provided on the mounting frame (73) and is slidably connected to the arc-shaped guide rail (78) on the track frame (71). A nail-shooting hole (521) is provided on the side of the bottom support plate (52) opposite to the nail gun (74).

4. The wooden packaging box production device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The track frame (71) has a limiting groove (711) on the side facing the wooden packaging box (8) that matches the corner of the wooden packaging box (8).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Energy-saving efficient automatic corner nailing device for plate production

    CN212123627U

  • Numerical control right-angle nailing machine

    CN216266594U