A high speed turret mechanism

The high-speed turret mechanism composed of vacuum tubes, DD motors and servo cam units solves the problem of increasing the speed of the turret sorting machine and achieves efficient chip sorting.

CN115339894BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24SHANGHAI SHARETEK TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210921254.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-08-02
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2042-08-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The rotation speed of the existing turret sorting machine cannot be further increased, resulting in low sorting efficiency.

Method used

A high-speed turret mechanism consisting of a vacuum tube, DD motor, rotating disk, fixed disk and servo cam unit is used. The suction and blowing of the nozzle unit are controlled by the central air path unit to achieve stable adsorption and separation at high speed.

Benefits of technology

The rotation speed of the turret sorter is increased to ensure that the nozzle unit can reliably adsorb and separate chip products at high speed, thereby improving sorting efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a high-speed rotating tower mechanism, which comprises a vacuum pipe, a DD motor, a rotating disc, a central air path unit and a fixed disc, the fixed disc and a fixed part of the DD motor are fixedly connected with the vacuum pipe, and a rotating part of the DD motor is fixedly connected with the rotating disc; the fixed disc is located above the rotating disc, a plurality of suction nozzle units are arranged on the rotating disc in a circumferential direction, a servo cam unit connected with the fixed disc is arranged above the suction nozzle units, the servo cam unit can push the suction nozzle units to descend, the suction nozzle units are communicated with the central air path unit through air pipes, and the central air path unit is used for sucking gas in the suction nozzle units so that the suction nozzle units can suck articles. The high-speed rotating tower mechanism can suck chip products by controlling the suction nozzle units to suck air and generate negative pressure through the central air path unit, the suction force is firm and reliable, the products are not easy to separate, the rotating speed can be greatly improved, and the sorting efficiency is further improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of turret sorting machine, in particular to a high-speed turret mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] The turret sorting machine is a test machine with direct drive motor as the center and each station module running in coordination. The chip is tested by each station step by step through the rotation of the main turntable of the turret sorting machine until the chip completes all the test work.

[0003] The existing turret sorting machine completes the adsorption of the chip by pressing the chip with the suction cup. This adsorption method causes the chip to separate from the suction cup under the action of wind resistance when the main turntable rotates at a high speed, thus limiting the further improvement of the rotation speed of the main turntable and leading to the low sorting efficiency. SUMMARY

[0004] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a high-speed turret mechanism, which aims to solve the problem of low sorting efficiency caused by the inability to further improve the rotation speed of the existing turret sorting machine.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present application provides a high-speed turret mechanism, which comprises a vacuum pipe, a DD motor, a rotating disc, a center gas path unit and a fixed disc, the fixed disc and the fixed part of the DD motor are fixedly connected with the vacuum pipe, and the rotating part of the DD motor is fixedly connected with the rotating disc.

[0006] The fixed disc is located above the rotating disc, a plurality of suction nozzle units are arranged on the rotating disc in the circumferential direction, a servo cam unit connected with the fixed disc is arranged above the suction nozzle units, the servo cam unit can push the suction nozzle units to descend, the suction nozzle units are communicated with the center gas path unit through a gas pipe, and the center gas path unit is used for sucking the gas in the suction nozzle units to enable the suction nozzle units to suck the articles and blowing the gas to the suction nozzle units to separate the articles from the suction nozzle units.

[0007] In an embodiment, the suction nozzle unit comprises:

[0008] An air pipe is vertically and slidingly installed on the rotating disc;

[0009] A suction nozzle is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the air pipe and communicated with the air pipe, and the upper end of the air pipe is communicated with the center gas path unit through a gas pipe;

[0010] A spring two is vertically arranged, the upper end of the spring two is fixedly connected with the air pipe, and the lower end of the spring two is fixedly connected with the rotating disc, and the spring two is used for driving the air pipe to rise and reset after the air pipe descends.

[0011] In an embodiment, the air pipe and the suction nozzle are fixedly connected and communicated through a clamping block, and there is a gap between the air pipe and the suction nozzle in the clamping block;

[0012] A column-shaped plunger is detachably fixed on the clamping block to position the suction nozzle.

[0013] A guide rod two is vertically slidably installed on the rotating disc and fixedly connected with the clamping block.

[0014] In an embodiment, an air inlet block is fixed on the upper end of the ventilation pipe, and an open blocking ring is attached to the upper surface of the air inlet block and clamped on the ventilation pipe.

[0015] An air inlet pipe joint two is arranged on the air inlet block and communicated with the ventilation pipe.

[0016] In an embodiment, the servo cam unit comprises:

[0017] A motor is vertically fixedly installed on the fixed disc.

[0018] A rotating shaft is vertically arranged and drivingly connected with the motor, and the lower surface of the rotating shaft is a slope.

[0019] A pressing shaft is vertically slidably installed on the fixed disc, and a roller is rotatably installed on the upper end of the pressing shaft, the roller is in contact with the slope and rotates around a horizontal axis and drives the pressing shaft to descend under the self-rotation of the rotating shaft.

[0020] A spring one is vertically arranged, the upper end of the spring one is fixedly connected with the pressing shaft, and the lower end of the spring one is fixedly connected with the fixed disc, so as to drive the pressing shaft to ascend after the pressing shaft descends, so that the roller always keeps in contact with the slope.

[0021] When the ventilation pipe rotates to the position directly below the pressing shaft, the pressing shaft descends to drive the ventilation pipe to descend synchronously.

[0022] In an embodiment, a photoelectric sensor one is fixedly arranged on the fixed disc to detect the position of the guide rod two.

[0023] In an embodiment, a guide rod one is vertically slidably installed on the fixed disc and fixedly connected with the pressing shaft.

[0024] A photoelectric sensor two is fixedly arranged on the fixed disc to detect the position of the guide rod one.

[0025] In an embodiment, an air suction through hole is arranged on the vacuum pipe, and the central air path unit comprises:

[0026] An inner ring is coaxially tightly sleeved on the vacuum pipe, the inner ring is provided with an air inlet channel, an air suction channel and an air inlet pipe joint one, the air inlet pipe joint one is communicated with one end of the air inlet channel, and the air suction through hole is communicated with one end of the air suction channel.

[0027] An outer ring is coaxially sealed with the inner ring and is fixedly connected with the rotating disc, the outer ring and the inner ring jointly define an annular air chamber which is isolated from the outside, the annular air chamber is communicated with the air inlet channel and the other end of the air suction channel, the outer ring is provided with an air outlet pipe joint which is communicated with the annular air chamber, and the air outlet pipe joint is communicated with the air pipe through the air pipe.

[0028] In an embodiment, the inner ring comprises an inner air passage ring and an air filling ring;

[0029] The outer ring comprises an outer air passage ring, a top base ring and a bottom base ring which are detachably and sealingly fixed to the upper and lower ends of the outer air passage ring, the bottom base ring is fixedly connected with the rotating disc, and the top base ring and the bottom base ring are slidingly and sealingly connected with the inner air passage ring;

[0030] The outer air passage ring and the inner air passage ring are rollingly connected through the bearing II, and the outer air passage ring, the inner air passage ring, the top base ring and the bottom base ring jointly define the annular air chamber;

[0031] The air inlet channel comprises an air inlet channel II located in the inner air passage ring and an air inlet channel I located in the air filling ring, the air inlet channel I and the air inlet channel II are communicated, the air inlet pipe joint I is arranged on the air filling ring, the air suction channel is arranged on the inner air passage ring, and the air outlet pipe joint is arranged on the outer air passage ring;

[0032] The upper and lower ends of the inner air passage ring are fixedly provided with friction sealing devices, the friction sealing devices comprise a movable ring and a friction ring, the movable ring and the friction ring are coaxially arranged with the inner air passage ring, the top base ring and the bottom base ring, the movable ring is detachably and fixedly connected with the inner air passage ring, and the friction ring is tightly attached to the connecting part of the top base ring or the bottom base ring and the inner air passage ring and is fixedly connected with the movable ring.

[0033] In an embodiment, the upper and lower parts of the air suction through hole are provided with sealing rings, the sealing rings are tightly sleeved on the vacuum pipe and are press-sealed with the inner ring.

[0034] Beneficial effects: the high-speed rotating tower mechanism of the application controls the air suction of the suction nozzle unit through the central air path unit to generate negative pressure to suck the chip product, the suction force is firm and reliable, the product is not easy to separate, therefore the rotating speed can be greatly improved, and the sorting efficiency is further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only some embodiments of the application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0036] Figure 1 It is a front view of a high-speed rotating tower mechanism of the application;

[0037] Figure 2 is a top view of a high-speed turret mechanism of the present application;

[0038] Figure 3 is a connection diagram of a vacuum tube and a central gas path unit of the present application;

[0039] Figure 4 is Figure 3 G-G sectional view in FIG. 1;

[0040] Figure 5 is Figure 4 A part enlarged view of FIG. 1;

[0041] Figure 6 is a structural diagram of a high-speed turret mechanism of the present application;

[0042] Figure 7 is Figure 6 B part enlarged view of FIG. 1;

[0043] Figure 8 is Figure 6 C part enlarged view of FIG. 1;

[0044] Figure 9 is Figure 8 D part enlarged view of FIG. 1;

[0045] Figure 10 is a structural diagram of a servo cam unit of the present application;

[0046] Figure 11 is Figure 10 F-F sectional view of FIG. 1;

[0047] Figure 12 is a mounting diagram of a servo cam unit and a suction nozzle unit of the present application;

[0048] Figure 13 is Figure 12 E-E sectional view of FIG. 1.

[0049] Reference numerals are explained as follows:

[0050] 1, seat plate;

[0051] 2, vacuum tube; 21, air suction through hole; 22, sealing ring;

[0052] 3, DD motor; 31, fixed part; 32, rotating part;

[0053] 4, rotating disc;

[0054] 5, center air path unit; 501, inner venting ring; 502, inflation ring; 503, bearing ring; 504, top cover; 505, bearing one; 506, movable ring; 507, screw one; 508, friction ring; 509, base ring; 510, screw two; 511, outer venting ring; 512, top base ring; 513, air inlet joint one; 514, air inlet channel one; 515, air inlet channel two; 516, air blowing nozzle; 517, air outlet joint; 518, annular air chamber; 519, bearing two;

[0055] 6, fixed disc;

[0056] 7, servo cam unit; 701, motor; 702, mounting plate one; 703, rotating shaft; 704, mounting frame; 705, pressure shaft; 706, guide rod one; 707, mounting block one; 708, roller; 709, mounting block two; 710, photoelectric sensor one; 711, photoelectric sensor two; 712, inclined surface; 713, pressure head; 714, spring one; 715, sleeve;

[0057] 8, suction nozzle unit; 801, mounting plate two; 802, clamping block; 803, suction nozzle; 804, cylindrical plunger; 805, guide rod two; 806, air vent pipe; 807, spring two; 808, fixed spring seat; 809, movable spring seat; 810, air inlet block; 811, air inlet joint two; 812, gap; 813, open blocking ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0058] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0059] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present application involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement condition, etc. between components in a certain posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the certain posture changes, the directional indications also change accordingly.

[0060] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixing", and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "fixing" can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; can be direct connection, or indirect connection through intermediate medium, can be internal connection of two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0061] In addition, if the present application involves "first", "second" and the like in the description, the "first", "second" and the like are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three parallel schemes. For example, "A and / or B" includes A scheme, or B scheme, or A and B scheme. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of ordinary skilled in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, nor within the scope of protection required by the present application.

[0062] The present application provides a high-speed turret mechanism.

[0063] In an embodiment of the application, as shown in Figures 1-4 The high-speed turret mechanism comprises a vacuum pipe 2, a DD motor 3 sleeved outside the vacuum pipe 2, a rotating disc 4, a central gas path unit 5, and a fixed disc 6. The fixed disc 6 and the fixed part 31 of the DD motor 3 are fixedly connected with the vacuum pipe 2. The rotating part 32 of the DD motor 3 is fixedly connected with the rotating disc 4. The lower end of the vacuum pipe 2 is used to connect a negative pressure device, such as a vacuum pump. The DD motor 3 is used to drive the rotating disc 4 to rotate around the vacuum pipe 2. The fixed disc 6 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the vacuum pipe 2 and located above the rotating disc 4. Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 6As shown, the rotating disc 4 is provided with a plurality of suction nozzle units 8 in the circumferential direction, the suction nozzle units 8 are fixedly connected with the rotating disc 4, and the rotating disc 4 drives the plurality of suction nozzle units 8 to rotate around the vacuum pipe 2, preferably, the rotating disc 4 is disc-shaped, a servo cam unit 7 is arranged above the suction nozzle units 8, the servo cam unit 7 is fixedly connected with the fixed disc 6, the servo cam unit 7 can push the suction nozzle units 8 to descend, the suction nozzle units 8 are communicated with the central air path unit 5 through air pipes, the central air path unit 5 is used for sucking the gas in the suction nozzle units 8 to generate negative pressure in the suction nozzle units 8 to suck the chip products, and the central air path unit 5 is also used for blowing air to the suction nozzle units 8 to separate the chip products and the suction nozzle units 8, so as to realize the taking and placing of the products, and since the negative pressure suction force generated by the suction nozzle units 8 is adjustable, high suction force under high rotating speed can be realized, and the suction nozzle units 8 can still reliably and stably adsorb the products under high rotating speed of the rotating disc 4, and the sorting efficiency is effectively improved.

[0064] Specifically, in the embodiment, the suction nozzle unit 8 includes an air pipe 806, a suction nozzle 803 and a spring 807, the air pipe 806 is vertically and slidingly installed on the rotating disc 4, further, in order to facilitate the connection and installation of the air pipe 806 and the rotating disc 4, a second mounting plate 801 is detachably and fixedly installed on the rotating disc 4, and then the air pipe 806 is vertically and slidingly installed on the second mounting plate 801, as shown in Figure 8 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 12 and Figure 13 As shown, the suction nozzle 803 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the air pipe 806 and communicated with the air pipe 806, the upper end of the air pipe 806 is communicated with the central air path unit 5 through an air pipe, when the central air path unit 5 sucks air, the suction nozzle 803 can adsorb the chip products, when the central air path unit 5 blows air, the suction nozzle 803 can separate from the products adsorbed at the lower end thereof, the spring 807 is vertically arranged, the upper end thereof is fixedly connected with the air pipe 806, and the lower end thereof is fixedly connected with the second mounting plate 801, and is used for driving the air pipe 806 to rise and reset after the air pipe 806 descends, because the air pipe 806 descends to compress the spring 807, so the spring 807 can drive the air pipe 806 to rise and reset, preferably, as shown in Figure 13 The spring 807 is sleeved on the air pipe 806.

[0065] Further, in the embodiment, as shown in Figure 8 、 Figure 12 and Figure 13As shown, the air pipe 806 and the suction nozzle 803 are fixed and communicated by the clamping block 802, and there is a gap 812 between the air pipe 806 and the suction nozzle 803 in the clamping block 802, that is, the upper end of the suction nozzle 803 is not directly connected with the lower end of the air pipe 806. In this way, the lower surfaces of all the suction nozzles 803 can be ensured to be on the same horizontal plane even if there are machining errors in the multiple suction nozzle units 8, for example, some of the suction nozzles 803 are shorter in height and some are longer in height due to machining errors. At this time, the existence of the gap 812 can flexibly adjust the installation position of the suction nozzle 803 during installation, so that the lower surfaces of all the suction nozzles 803 are on the same horizontal plane, thereby ensuring that the suction nozzle unit 8 can normally adsorb the product.

[0066] Further, in the embodiment, as shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13 , the clamping block 802 is detachably and fixedly installed with a column-shaped plunger 804, which is used for positioning the suction nozzle 803 when the suction nozzle 803 is installed on the clamping block 802, so that the suction nozzle 803 can be quickly and accurately installed in place, and the disassembly and assembly of the suction nozzle 803 become simple, convenient and fast.

[0067] Further, in the embodiment, as shown in Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 12 and Figure 13 , the mounting plate two 801 is vertically and slidingly installed with a guide rod two 805, and the guide rod two 805 is fixedly connected with the clamping block 802. The guide rod two 805 is helpful for the stable up-down movement of the air pipe 806, so that the suction nozzle 803 can stably and quickly adsorb the product.

[0068] Further, in the embodiment, as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 13 , the upper end of the air pipe 806 is fixedly provided with an air inlet block 810, and the air inlet block 810 is provided with an air inlet pipe joint two 811 which is communicated with the air pipe 806. In order to ensure that the air inlet block 810 is installed in place on the air pipe 806, as shown in Figure 9 , an open retaining ring 813 is attached to the upper surface of the air inlet block 810, and the open retaining ring 813 is clamped on the air pipe 806. In this way, the air inlet block 810 can be quickly and accurately installed on the specified position of the air pipe 806, which is helpful for the quick disassembly and assembly of the air inlet block 810.

[0069] In the embodiment, when the spring two 807 is sleeved on the air pipe 806, in order to facilitate the installation of the spring two 807, as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 13As shown, the ventilation pipe 806 is further sleeved with a fixed spring seat 808 and a movable spring seat 809, the fixed spring seat 808 is located at the lower end of the spring two 807 and is fixedly connected with the mounting plate two 801, the movable spring seat 809 is located at the upper end of the spring two 807 and is axially slidably connected with the ventilation pipe 806, and the air inlet block 810 is press-connected with the movable spring seat 809.

[0070] In the embodiment, the servo cam unit 7 comprises a motor 701, a rotating shaft 703, a pressing shaft 705 and a spring one 714, the motor 701 is vertically fixedly installed on the fixed disc 6, further, for the convenience of connection between the motor 701 and the fixed disc 6, as shown in Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figures 10-13 As shown, the servo cam unit 7 further comprises a mounting plate one 702, the mounting plate one 702 is detachably fixedly installed on the fixed disc 6, the motor 701 is vertically fixedly installed on the mounting plate one 702, the rotating shaft 703 is vertically arranged and is in transmission connection with the motor 701, the rotating shaft 703 is driven to rotate around its vertical axis by the motor 701, and the lower surface of the rotating shaft 703 is a slope 712.

[0071] The pressing shaft 705 is vertically slidably installed on the fixed disc 6, further, for the convenience of connection between the pressing shaft 705 and the fixed disc 6, as shown in Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figures 10-13 As shown, the lower surface of the mounting plate one 702 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 704, the pressing shaft 705 is vertically slidably installed on the mounting frame 704, the upper end of the pressing shaft 705 is rotatably installed with a roller 708, the roller 708 is in contact with the slope 712, further, for the convenience of installation connection between the pressing shaft 705 and the roller 708, as shown in Figure 7 As shown, the upper end of the pressing shaft 705 is fixedly provided with a mounting block one 707, the roller 708 is self-rotatably installed on the mounting block one 707, as shown in Figure 11 and Figure 13 As shown, the spring one 714 is vertically arranged, the upper end thereof is fixedly connected with the pressing shaft 705, and the lower end thereof is fixedly connected with the fixed disc 6, for driving the pressing shaft 705 to rise after the pressing shaft 705 is lowered, and the spring one 714 can be compressed when the pressing shaft 705 is lowered, so that the spring one 714 can drive the pressing shaft 705 to rise, preferably, the spring one 714 is sleeved on the pressing shaft 705, and the lower end of the spring one 714 is slidably inserted into the mounting frame 704, thus designed, which is helpful to the smooth expansion and contraction of the spring one 714, the upper end of the spring one 714 is slidably sleeved with a sleeve 715, the upper end of the sleeve 715 is fixedly connected with the mounting block one 707, thus designed, which can avoid the foreign matters from being stuck in the spring one 714 to affect the expansion and contraction of the spring one 714.

[0072] In the embodiment, the spring 714 drives the pressure shaft 705 to rise, so that the roller 708 is always in contact with the inclined surface 712. When the rotating shaft 703 rotates, the inclined surface 712 drives the roller 708 to rotate around the horizontal axis of the roller 708 and to move up and down under the cooperation of the spring 714. Correspondingly, the pressure shaft 705 also moves up and down synchronously. When the breather pipe 806 is rotated to the position directly below the pressure shaft 705 under the drive of the rotating disc 4, the pressure shaft 705 descends to push the breather pipe 806 to descend synchronously, so that the suction nozzle 803 descends to contact the chip product, and then the central air passage unit 5 is cooperated to complete the adsorption of the product by the suction nozzle 803. Of course, the descent of the suction nozzle 803 can also be used for the separation of the product and the suction nozzle 803, that is, the product is placed. Figure 12 And Figure 13 As shown in

[0073] Further, in the embodiment, as shown in Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figures 10-13 The mounting frame 704 is vertically slidably installed with a guide rod 706, the upper end of the guide rod 706 is fixedly connected with a mounting block 707, and the guide rod 706 is designed to help the pressure shaft 705 to stably move up and down, so that the pressure shaft 705 can push the breather pipe 806 to descend synchronously.

[0074] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 7 The servo cam unit 7 further comprises an optical sensor 710 fixedly installed on a mounting block 709, the mounting block 709 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 704, and the optical sensor 710 is used to detect the position of the guide rod 805. When the guide rod 805 is rotated to the detection position of the optical sensor 710 under the drive of the rotating disc 4, the optical sensor 710 can detect a signal. At the same time, the breather pipe 806 is also rotated to the position directly below the pressure shaft 705. Therefore, the position of the breather pipe 806 can be judged by detecting the position of the guide rod 805 by the optical sensor 710, that is, the servo cam unit 7 can be controlled to act to push the suction nozzle unit 8 to descend to suck the product or to place the product according to the detection signal of the optical sensor 710. In addition, if the spring 807 is broken and fails to cause the guide rod 805 to be unable to rise and reset, which is detected by the optical sensor 710, the machine can be stopped for maintenance and replacement of the spring 807 in time according to the abnormal detection information of the optical sensor 710, so as to avoid the collision between the suction nozzle 803 and the work station under the drive of the rotating disc 4 when the suction nozzle 803 is unable to rise and reset.

[0075] Further, in the embodiment, as shown in Figure 7 And Figure 10As shown, the mounting frame 704 is fixed with a photoelectric sensor two 711 for detecting the position of the guide rod one 706 to determine the position of the pressing shaft 705. In addition, if the spring one 714 is broken and the guide rod one 706 cannot be reset, the abnormal information can also be determined from the information detected by the photoelectric sensor two 711, and then the machine is stopped in time for maintenance and replacement of the spring one 714, so as to avoid the pressing shaft 705 from being rotated and collided with the air pipe 806 due to the rotation of the rotating disc 4.

[0076] In the embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figure 11 The lower end of the pressing shaft 705 is fixed with a pressing head 713, the pressing shaft 705 is in contact with the air pipe 806 through the pressing head 713, and the pressing head 713 is made of wear-resistant material. In this way, the service life of the pressing shaft 705 can be effectively protected to avoid serious wear and tear in a short time.

[0077] In the embodiment, after the suction nozzle 803 is lowered to contact the product, the suction nozzle 803 can suck the product through the central air path unit 5, then the pressing shaft 705 is lifted to reset under the driving of the spring one 714, the air pipe 806 is lifted to reset under the driving of the spring two 807, then the rotating disc 4 continues to rotate until the product is transported to the next station and the rotation is stopped again, then the motor 701 drives the pressing shaft 705 to descend to push the suction nozzle 803 to drive the product to descend, and at the same time, the central air path unit 5 fills the suction nozzle 803 with air to separate the product from the suction nozzle 803, and the placement of the product is completed.

[0078] In the embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figure 5As shown, the vacuum pipe 2 is provided with an air suction hole 21, the center air path unit 5 comprises an inner ring and an outer ring, the inner ring is coaxially tightly sleeved on the vacuum pipe 2 without rotation, the inner ring is provided with an air inlet channel, an air suction channel and an air inlet pipe joint one 513, the air inlet pipe joint one 513 is connected with an external air source such as an air pump, the air inlet pipe joint one 513 is in communication with one end of the air inlet channel, the air suction hole 21 is in communication with one end of the air suction channel; the outer ring is coaxially tightly sleeved outside the inner ring and is fixedly connected with the rotating disc 4, the outer ring rotates synchronously with the rotating disc 4, the outer ring and the inner ring jointly define an annular air chamber 518 which is isolated from the outside, the annular air chamber 518 is in communication with the other end of the air inlet channel and the air suction channel, after the negative pressure device is started, the annular air chamber 518 is communicated with the vacuum pipe 2, the air suction hole 21 and the air suction channel, the external air source fills air into the annular air chamber 518 through the air inlet pipe joint one 513 and the air inlet channel, the negative pressure device and the air source are provided with control valves, when the negative pressure device is communicated with the annular air chamber 518, the air source is not communicated with the annular air chamber 518, when the air source is communicated with the annular air chamber 518, the negative pressure device is not communicated with the annular air chamber 518, the outer ring is provided with an air outlet pipe joint 517 which is in communication with the annular air chamber 518, the air outlet pipe joint 517 is communicated with an air inlet pipe joint two 811 through an air pipe, so as to realize the following purposes: filling air into the suction nozzle 803 to separate the suction nozzle 803 from the product or sucking the air in the suction nozzle 803 to generate negative pressure in the suction nozzle 803 to suck the chip product.

[0079] In the embodiment, the number of the air outlet pipe joints 517 is equal to the number of the suction nozzle units 8, the air inlet pipe joint two 811 of one suction nozzle unit 8 is communicated with one air outlet pipe joint 517.

[0080] Specifically, in the embodiment, as shown in the drawings, Figure 5 the inner ring comprises an inner air passage ring 501 and an air filling ring 502, the air filling ring 502 is located above the inner air passage ring 501, the upper end of the vacuum pipe 2 is fixedly provided with a shaft holding ring 503 and a top cover 504, the shaft holding ring 503 is press-connected with the air filling ring 502, and the top cover 504 is fixedly connected with the fixed disc 6; the outer ring comprises an outer air passage ring 511 and a top seat ring 512 and a bottom seat ring 509 which are detachably and sealingly fixed to the upper and lower ends of the outer air passage ring 511, for example Figure 5As shown in FIG. 1, the top seat ring 512 and the bottom seat ring 509 are fixedly connected with the outer vent ring 511 by the screw 510, the bottom seat ring 509 is fixedly connected with the rotating disc 4, and the top seat ring 512 and the bottom seat ring 509 are in sliding sealing connection with the inner vent ring 501; the outer vent ring 511 and the inner vent ring 501 are in rolling connection through the bearing 519, and the outer vent ring 511, the inner vent ring 501, the top seat ring 512 and the bottom seat ring 509 jointly define the annular air chamber 518; the air inlet channel comprises the air inlet channel 2 515 located in the inner vent ring 501 and the air inlet channel 1 514 located in the inflation ring 502, the air inlet channel 1 514 and the air inlet channel 2 515 are in communication, and the inner vent ring 501 and the inflation ring 502 are in compression sealing, so as to prevent air leakage at the connection between the air inlet channel 1 514 and the air inlet channel 2 515; the air inlet pipe joint 1 513 is arranged on the inflation ring 502, the air inlet channel is arranged on the inner vent ring 501 (not shown in the figure), and the air outlet pipe joint 517 is arranged on the outer vent ring 511; the inner vent ring 501 is provided with the friction sealing device at the upper end and the lower end, the friction sealing device comprises the movable ring 506 and the friction ring 508, the movable ring 506 and the friction ring 508 are coaxially arranged with the inner vent ring 501, the top seat ring 512 and the bottom seat ring 509, and the movable ring 506 is detachably fixedly connected with the inner vent ring 501, for example Figure 5 As shown in FIG. 1, the movable ring 506 is detachably fixedly connected with the inner vent ring 501 by the screw 1 507, the friction ring 508 is tightly attached to the connection between the inner vent ring 501 and the top seat ring 512 or the bottom seat ring 509 and is fixedly connected with the movable ring 506, and since the friction sealing device is fixed, the friction ring 508 tightly slides at the connection between the inner vent ring 501 and the top seat ring 512 or the bottom seat ring 509 during the rotation of the top seat ring 512 or the bottom seat ring 509 driven by the rotating disc 4. In this way, the connection between the top seat ring 512 or the bottom seat ring 509 and the inner vent ring 501 can be frictionally sealed by the friction sealing device, the sealing performance of the annular air chamber 518 is enhanced, and the annular air chamber 518 is ensured to be not in communication with the outside. After all, the sliding connection between the top seat ring 512, the bottom seat ring 509 and the inner vent ring 501 is prone to the problem of poor sealing.

[0081] In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, Figure 5 the upper side and the lower side of the air inlet through hole 21 are provided with the sealing ring 22, the sealing ring 22 is tightly sleeved on the vacuum tube 2 and is in compression sealing with the inner ring. In this way, air leakage at the connection between the air inlet through hole 21 and the air inlet channel can be avoided, and the sealing performance of the annular air chamber 518 is further enhanced.

[0082] In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, Figure 5As shown, the annular air chamber 518 is provided with a blowing nozzle 516 for blowing air to the air outlet joint 517, the blowing nozzle 516 is fixedly connected with the inner air passage ring 501 and communicates with the air inlet channel two 515, the blowing nozzle 516 is designed to accelerate the air flow and reduce the air residence time in the annular air chamber 518, which helps the suction nozzle 803 to quickly respond to the suction or release of the product.

[0083] In the embodiment, as shown in the drawings, the rotating disc 4 is rollingly connected with the vacuum tube 2 through the bearing one 505. Figure 5

[0084] In the embodiment, in order to ensure the communication between the air inlet channel one 514 and the air inlet channel two 515 during the assembly of the center air path unit 5, a pair of aligned notches (not shown in the drawings) or other marks are arranged on the inner air passage ring 501 and the air filling ring 502, as long as the pair of marks are aligned during the assembly process, the communication between the air inlet channel one 514 and the air inlet channel two 515 can be ensured, and the inner air passage ring 501 and the air filling ring 502 can be conveniently and quickly assembled in place.

[0085] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application, any equivalent structural transformation made under the inventive concept of the present application, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields is included in the patent protection scope of the present application.​

Claims

1. A high speed turret mechanism characterised in that, The device comprises a vacuum tube, a DD motor, a rotating disc, a central air path unit and a fixed disc, the fixed disc and the fixed part of the DD motor are fixedly connected with the vacuum tube, and the rotating part of the DD motor is fixedly connected with the rotating disc; The fixed disc is located above the rotating disc, a plurality of suction nozzle units are arranged on the rotating disc in the circumferential direction, a servo cam unit connected with the fixed disc is arranged above the suction nozzle units, the servo cam unit can push the suction nozzle units to descend, the suction nozzle units are communicated with the central air path unit through air pipes, and the central air path unit is used for sucking air in the suction nozzle units so that the suction nozzle units can suck articles and is used for blowing air to the suction nozzle units so that the articles and the suction nozzle units are separated; The central air path unit comprises an inner ring and an outer ring, the inner ring is coaxially tightly sleeved on the vacuum tube, and the outer ring is coaxially and tightly sleeved on the inner ring and is fixedly connected with the rotating disc; The inner ring comprises an inner air passage ring and an air filling ring, the outer ring comprises an outer air passage ring, a top seat ring and a bottom seat ring which are detachably and tightly fixed to the upper and lower ends of the outer air passage ring, and the bottom seat ring is fixedly connected with the rotating disc; The top seat ring and the bottom seat ring are in sliding sealing connection with the inner air passage ring, and the outer air passage ring, the inner air passage ring, the top seat ring and the bottom seat ring jointly define an annular air chamber; The outer air passage ring and the inner air passage ring are in rolling connection through bearings; The inner air passage ring is fixedly provided with friction sealing devices at the upper and lower ends, and the friction sealing devices comprise movable rings and friction rings; The movable rings and the friction rings are coaxially arranged with the inner air passage ring, the top seat ring and the bottom seat ring, the movable rings are detachably fixedly connected with the inner air passage ring, and the friction rings are tightly arranged at the connecting positions of the top seat ring, the bottom seat ring and the inner air passage ring and are fixedly connected with the movable rings.

2. The high speed turret mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The suction nozzle unit comprises: An air passage pipe is vertically and slidingly installed on the rotating disc; A suction nozzle is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the air passage pipe and is communicated with the air passage pipe, and the upper end of the air passage pipe is communicated with the central air path unit through air pipes; A spring two is vertically arranged, the upper end of the spring two is fixedly connected with the air passage pipe, and the lower end of the spring two is fixedly connected with the rotating disc.

3. A high speed turret mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein The air passage pipe and the suction nozzle are fixedly connected and communicated through a clamping block, and there is a gap between the air passage pipe and the suction nozzle in the clamping block; A columnar plunger is detachably and fixedly installed on the clamping block, and the columnar plunger is used for positioning the suction nozzle; A guide rod two is vertically and slidingly installed on the rotating disc and is fixedly connected with the clamping block.

4. The high speed turret mechanism of claim 2, wherein, An air inlet block is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the air passage pipe, an open blocking ring is arranged on the upper surface of the air inlet block, and the open blocking ring is sleeved on the air passage pipe; An air inlet pipe joint two is arranged on the air inlet block and is communicated with the air passage pipe.

5. The high speed turret mechanism of claim 3, wherein, The servo cam unit comprises: An electric motor is vertically and fixedly installed on the fixed disc; A rotating shaft is vertically arranged and is in transmission connection with the electric motor, and the lower surface of the rotating shaft is an inclined surface; A pressing shaft is vertically and slidingly installed on the fixed disc, a roller is rotationally installed at the upper end of the pressing shaft, the roller is in contact with the inclined surface and rotates around a horizontal axis under the driving of the rotation of the rotating shaft and pushes the pressing shaft to descend; A spring one is vertically arranged, the upper end of the spring one is fixedly connected with the pressing shaft, and the lower end of the spring one is fixedly connected with the fixed disc; When the air passage pipe rotates to the position directly below the pressing shaft, the pressing shaft can push the air passage pipe to descend synchronously.

6. A high speed turret mechanism as claimed in claim 5, wherein, An optical sensor one is fixedly arranged on the fixed disc and is used for detecting the position of the guide rod two.

7. A high speed turret mechanism as claimed in claim 5, wherein, The fixed disc is vertically slidably installed with a guide rod one fixedly connected with the pressing shaft; The fixed disc is fixedly installed with a photoelectric sensor two for detecting the position of the guide rod one.

8. The high speed turret mechanism of claim 2, wherein, The vacuum tube is provided with an air suction through hole; The inner ring is provided with an air inlet channel, an air suction channel and an air inlet pipe joint one, the air inlet pipe joint one is in communication with one end of the air inlet channel, and the air suction through hole is in communication with one end of the air suction channel; The annular air chamber is in communication with the other end of the air inlet channel and the air suction channel, the outer ring is provided with an air outlet pipe joint in communication with the annular air chamber, and the air outlet pipe joint is in communication with the air pipe through the air pipe.

9. The high-speed turret mechanism of claim 8, wherein The air inlet channel comprises an air inlet channel two located in the inner air passage ring and an air inlet channel one located in the air filling ring, the air inlet channel one and the air inlet channel two are in communication, the air inlet pipe joint one is arranged on the air filling ring, the air suction channel is arranged on the inner air passage ring, and the air outlet pipe joint is arranged on the outer air passage ring.

10. The high speed turret mechanism of claim 8, wherein, Sealing rings are arranged above and below the air suction through hole, the sealing rings are tightly sleeved on the vacuum tube and are in pressure sealing with the inner ring.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Carousel device and sorter

    CN207267680U