Shock absorbers and electronic devices

Abstract

The present invention discloses a shock-absorbing component and electronic device, wherein the shock-absorbing component includes a soft base and a soft nail post. The soft base includes a first base portion and a second base portion connected to each other. The soft nail post is connected to the first base portion. The first base portion has a first fastener mating hole, and the second base portion has a nail post mating hole and a second fastener mating hole. When the first base portion and the second base portion are bent relative to each other to achieve a pre-snap fit, the soft nail post is correspondingly inserted into the nail post mating hole to achieve a snap fit, and the first fastener mating hole and the second fastener mating hole are axially opposite. During the product assembly process of the present invention, the shock-absorbing component itself can be directly buckled onto the edge of the mechanism to be shock-absorbing to achieve bending and self-snap, thereby achieving shock-absorbing assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of shock-absorbing structures, and in particular to a shock-absorbing component and electronic equipment. Background Art

[0002] Most existing shockproof structures use I-shaped silicone columns, which are inserted into the plate-like structure, and then screws are used to fit the screw hole columns to fix the plate-like structure to the screw hole columns. However, this structure requires the opening of a snap-in groove on the edge of the plate-like structure for the I-shaped silicone column to be inserted, and this design generally makes it easy for the plate-like structure to fall out of the silicone column when vibrating. Therefore, it is often necessary to open slots on the other edges of the plate-like structure facing the opposite snap-in grooves and the corresponding I-shaped silicone columns for assembly, so as to achieve reverse support of the plate-like structure in multiple different directions. This structure is complex and has a general shockproof effect. Another method is to set a silicone pad on each of the opposite sides of the plate-like structure to fit with fasteners for fixation, but this structure is more complicated to assemble.

[0003] The disclosure of the above background technology content is only used to assist in understanding the concept and technical solution of the present invention. It does not necessarily belong to the prior art of this patent application. In the absence of clear evidence that the above content has been disclosed on the filing date of this patent application, the above background technology should not be used to evaluate the novelty and creativity of this application. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention proposes a shock-absorbing component and an electronic device. During the product assembly process, the shock-absorbing component itself can be directly buckled onto the edge of the mechanism that needs to be shock-absorbing to achieve bending and self-buckle, thereby realizing shock-absorbing assembly.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] In the first aspect, the present invention discloses a shock-absorbing component, including a soft base and a soft nail column, the soft base including a first base portion and a second base portion connected to each other, the soft nail column connected to the first base portion, the first base portion having a first fastener mating hole, and the second base portion having a nail column mating hole and a second fastener mating hole; when the first base portion and the second base portion are bent relative to each other to achieve a pre-snap fit, the soft nail column is correspondingly inserted into the nail column mating hole to achieve a snap fit, and the first fastener mating hole and the second fastener mating hole are axially opposite.

[0007] Among them, the relative bending of the first base portion and the second base portion to achieve pre-snap fit can be understood as bending only the first base portion to achieve pre-snap fit (in this case, the first base portion may be bent toward the second base portion to achieve pre-snap fit), or bending only the second base portion to achieve pre-snap fit (in this case, the second base portion may be bent toward the first base portion to achieve pre-snap fit), or bending the first base portion and the second base portion at the same time to achieve pre-snap fit (in this case, the first base portion and the second base portion may be bent toward each other at the same time to achieve pre-snap fit).

[0008] Furthermore, the radial dimension of the soft nail column is greater than or equal to the radial dimension of the nail column matching hole, and when the first base portion and the second base portion are bent relative to each other to achieve pre-snap fit, the outer side wall of the soft nail column abuts against the hole wall of the nail column matching hole; or the soft nail column is provided with a limiting buckle on the circumferential side, and there is a gap between the limiting buckle and the first base portion to form a buckling space, and when the first base portion and the second base portion are bent relative to each other to achieve pre-snap fit, the second base portion is clamped in the buckling space.

[0009] Furthermore, when a limiting buckle is provided on the soft nail column, at the height at which the limiting buckle is provided on the soft nail column, the sum of the maximum radial dimensions of the limiting buckle and the soft nail column is greater than the radial dimension of the nail column matching hole.

[0010] Furthermore, a first pad and a second pad are respectively provided on opposite sides of the soft base, wherein the first pad is arranged on the side of the first base portion connected to the soft nail column and is correspondingly arranged at the edge of the first fastener matching hole, and the second pad is arranged on the second base portion and is correspondingly arranged at the edge of the second fastener matching hole.

[0011] Furthermore, the soft nail column, the first base portion and the second base portion are an integrally formed structure.

[0012] In the second aspect, the present invention also discloses an electronic device, comprising a first mechanism to be shock-proof, a second mechanism to be shock-proof, a fastener and the shock-absorbing member described in the first aspect, a mounting portion is provided at the side of the first mechanism to be shock-proof, a first through hole and a second through hole are provided at the mounting portion, the first base portion and the second base portion are bent relative to each other, the soft nail column is inserted into the first through hole and the nail column matching hole; the fastener passes through the second fastener matching hole, the second through hole and the first fastener matching hole and is fixedly connected to the second mechanism to be shock-proof, so as to fix the shock-absorbing member between the first mechanism to be shock-proof and the second mechanism to be shock-proof.

[0013] Furthermore, the mounting portion is a groove-shaped structure, and the first through hole and the second through hole are opened at the bottom of the groove-shaped structure. When the shock absorber is installed at the groove-shaped structure and the first base portion and the second base portion are bent relative to each other to achieve pre-snap fit, the outer wall of at least one side of the second base portion abuts against the side wall of at least one side of the groove-shaped structure.

[0014] Further, in the second through hole, the radial dimension of the second through hole is larger than the radial dimension of the fastener.

[0015] Furthermore, the radial dimensions of the first through hole and the nail column matching hole are respectively smaller than or equal to the radial dimensions of the soft nail column, and the radial dimensions of the first fastener matching hole and the second fastener matching hole are respectively smaller than or equal to the radial dimensions of the fastener.

[0016] Furthermore, a fastener fixing column is provided on the second anti-vibration mechanism, wherein a fastener fixing hole is provided on the fastener fixing column. When the first base portion and the second base portion are relatively bent at the mounting portion to achieve pre-snap fit, the fastener fixing hole is simultaneously connected with the second through hole, the first fastener fitting hole and the second fastener fitting hole.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the shock-absorbing component disclosed in the present invention has a soft base that can be bent by itself to achieve a pre-fastened fit, wherein a soft nail column and a corresponding nail column matching hole are provided on the soft base, and a first fastener matching hole and a second fastener matching hole are also provided, so that during the product assembly process, the shock-absorbing component itself can be directly fastened to the side edge of the mechanism to be shock-absorbing, wherein the shock-absorbing component is made of a soft material with elasticity and can pass through the mechanism to be shock-absorbing to achieve bending and self-fastening, and can be connected and fixed to another mechanism to be shock-absorbing along with the mechanism to be shock-absorbing, thereby achieving shock-absorbing assembly. When assembling the shock-absorbing component of the electronic device disclosed in the present invention, the shock-absorbing component can be directly fastened to the first mechanism to be shock-proof, the fastening method is simple, and the fastened shock-absorbing component can move firmly with the first mechanism to be shock-proof, and will not fall off during the assembly and movement of the first mechanism to be shock-proof, thereby greatly improving the convenience of assembly and improving the assembly efficiency.

[0018] In a further embodiment, the present invention also has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] (1) By setting the radial size of the soft nail post and the radial size of the nail post matching hole, or by setting a limit buckle on the circumference of the soft nail post, it is further ensured that when the first base portion and the second base portion are relatively bent to achieve pre-snap fit, the soft nail post can be tightly and directly stuck in the nail post matching hole, so that the soft base body remains in a bent state, avoiding the soft base body from returning to an expanded state during pre-snap fit, thereby further improving the convenience of assembly.

[0020] (2) A first pad corresponding to the first fastener matching hole and a second pad corresponding to the second fastener matching hole are respectively provided on opposite sides of the soft base, which can enhance the shock absorption effect and prevent the fastener from loosening when the fastener is matched and connected.

[0021] (3) The mounting portion provided on the side of the first shock-proof mechanism is a groove-shaped structure, and the side wall of at least one side of the groove-shaped structure abuts against the outer wall of at least one side of the second base portion, which can prevent the shock-absorbing component from shifting or rotating at the mounting portion.

[0022] (4) The radial size of the first through hole and the radial size of the nail column matching hole are respectively smaller than or equal to the radial size of the soft nail column, so that the soft nail column can remain motionless after being inserted into the first through hole and the nail column matching hole; combined with the radial size of the first fastener matching hole and the second fastener matching hole being respectively smaller than or equal to the radial size of the fastener, the fastener is tightly engaged between the first fastener matching hole and the second fastener matching hole, reducing the shaking of the fastener, further reducing the rigid collision between the fastener and the second through hole, that is, reducing the rigid collision between the fastener and the first shock-proof mechanism, thereby further reducing the vibration transmitted from the second shock-proof mechanism to the first shock-proof mechanism through the fastener, and improving the shock absorption effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a shock absorbing member in an expanded state according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 is a top view of a shock absorbing member disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the shock absorbing member in a bent state disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the electronic device disclosed in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of the first anti-vibration mechanism to be used in FIG.

[0028] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of a shock-absorbing member disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present invention being fixedly connected between a first mechanism to be shock-proofed and a second mechanism to be shock-proofed via a fastener;

[0030] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following is a detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention. It should be emphasized that the following description is only exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention and its application.

[0032] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element. In addition, connection can be used for both fixing and circuit / signal communication.

[0033] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0034] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the preferred embodiment of the present invention discloses a shock absorber 100, comprising a soft base 10 and a soft nail post 20. The soft base 10 comprises a first base portion 11 and a second base portion 12 connected to each other. The soft nail post 20 is connected to the first base portion 11. The first base portion 11 is provided with a first fastener mating hole 111, and the second base portion 12 is provided with a second fastener mating hole 121 and a nail post mating hole 122. Figure 3 When the second base portion 12 is bent toward the first base portion 11 (here the first base portion 11 can also be bent toward the second base portion 12, or the first base portion 11 and the second base portion 12 are bent toward each other at the same time, the same below) to achieve pre-snap fit, the soft nail column 20 is correspondingly inserted into the nail column matching hole 122 to achieve snap fit, and the first fastener matching hole 111 and the second fastener matching hole 121 are opposite in the axial direction.

[0036] In this embodiment, the first base portion 11 and the second base portion 12 are connected in plane and integrally formed to form a soft base 10. The soft base 10 and the soft nail column 20 can both be made of silicone or rubber. The soft nail column 20 is arranged perpendicular to the surface of the soft base 10 and is integrally formed with the soft base 10.

[0037] In some embodiments, the radial dimension of the soft post 20 is greater than or equal to the radial dimension of the post-matching hole 122. When the second base portion 12 is bent toward the first base portion 11 to achieve a pre-snap fit, the outer wall of the soft post 20 abuts against the hole wall of the post-matching hole 122. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the soft post 20 is provided with a retaining buckle 21 on its circumference. A gap exists between the retaining buckle 21 and the first base portion 11 to form a retaining space 30. When the second base portion 12 is bent toward the first base portion 11 to achieve a pre-snap fit, the second base portion 12 is retained in the retaining space 30. Furthermore, at the height at which the retaining buckle 21 is provided on the soft post 20, the sum of the maximum radial dimensions of the retaining buckle 21 and the soft post 20 is greater than the radial dimension of the post-matching hole 122. Through the above two arrangements, when the second base portion 12 is bent toward the first base portion 11 to achieve pre-snap fit, the soft nail post 20 can be directly stuck in the nail post matching hole 122 so that the soft base 10 remains in the bent state (i.e. Figure 3 The bent state of the soft base 10 shown in the figure) is used to prevent the second base 12 from rebounding to the state of being in contact with the plane of the first base portion 11 during pre-fastening. Figure 1 10 is in the expanded state shown).

[0038] A first pad 13 and a second pad 14 are provided on opposite sides of the soft base 10. The first pad 13 is located on the side of the first base portion 11 where the soft stud 20 is connected, corresponding to the edge of the first fastener mating hole 111. The second pad 14 is located on the second base portion 12, corresponding to the edge of the second fastener mating hole 121. The first and second pads 13, 14 each feature a flower-shaped pattern, which, when subsequently mated with a fastener, enhances shock absorption and prevents the fastener from loosening.

[0039] The shock absorber 100 disclosed in the preferred embodiment of the present invention can be bent by itself, and is provided with a soft nail column 20 and a corresponding nail column matching hole 122, and also has a first fastener matching hole 111 and a second fastener matching hole 121, so that during the product assembly process, the shock absorber 100 itself can be directly buckled on the side edge of the mechanism to be shock-absorbing (such as the optical machine, radiator, speaker, etc. in the projector), wherein the shock absorber 100 is elastic and can pass through the mechanism to be shock-absorbing to achieve bending and self-buckle, and can be placed on the screw hole column of the outer shell along with the mechanism to be shock-absorbing, and finally the shock absorber 100, the mechanism to be shock-absorbing and the screw hole column are screwed in by screws to achieve shock-absorbing assembly.

[0040] like Figures 4 to 8 As shown, the preferred embodiment of the present invention discloses an electronic device, including a first anti-vibration mechanism 200, a second anti-vibration mechanism 300, a fastener 400 and a shock absorber 100. A mounting portion 210 is provided on the side of the first anti-vibration mechanism 200. The mounting portion 210 is provided with a first through hole 211 and a second through hole 212. The shock absorber 100 is installed on the mounting portion 210 so that the soft nail column 20 penetrates the first through hole 211, and the second base portion 12 is bent toward the first base portion 11 to achieve the anti-vibration effect. During snap-fitting, the first through hole 211 and the nail post matching hole 122 intersect with each other, allowing the first through hole 211 and the nail post matching hole 122 to simultaneously pass through the soft nail post 20. The second through hole 212 simultaneously intersects with the first fastener matching hole 111 and the second fastener matching hole 121, allowing the fastener 400 to sequentially pass through the second fastener matching hole 121, the second through hole 212, and the first fastener matching hole 111 to securely connect the shock absorber 100 between the first to-be-shock-proofed mechanism 200 and the second to-be-shock-proofed mechanism 300. The fastener 400 may be a screw, bolt, or other structure.

[0041] In the electronic device, the first base portion 11 and the second base portion 12 are bent relative to each other, the soft stud 20 is inserted into the first through hole 211 and the stud mating hole 122; the fastener 400 passes through the second fastener mating hole 121, the second through hole 212, and the first fastener mating hole 111 and is fixedly connected to the second mechanism to be shockproofed 300, thereby fixing the shock absorber 100 between the first mechanism to be shockproofed 200 and the second mechanism to be shockproofed 300. The electronic device can be a common device that requires shockproofing of internal components, such as a projector, a computer, or a speaker.

[0042] The mounting portion 210 is a slot-like structure, with a first through-hole 211 and a second through-hole 212 defined at the bottom of the slot. When the shock absorber 100 is mounted in the slot and the second base portion 12 is bent toward the first base portion 11 to achieve a snap-fit, the outer wall of at least one side of the second base portion 12 abuts against the side wall of at least one side of the slot. In specific embodiments, the slot can be configured to retain the second base portion 12 in the X and / or Y directions, further preventing the shock absorber 100 from shifting or rotating in various directions.

[0043] In this specific embodiment, Figure 2 The soft nail column 20 is provided with two limit buckles 21 on opposite sides in the X direction, and the two limit buckles 21 are spaced apart around the soft nail column 20. Figure 6 The width of the first through-hole 211 in the X-direction is smaller than the width in the Y-direction. The width of the first through-hole 211 in the Y-direction is equivalent to the radial width of the limiting buckle 21. The width of the first through-hole 211 in the X-direction is equivalent to the width of the body of the soft nail post 20. With the above arrangement, the soft nail post 20 can be first passed through the first through-hole 211 with the limiting buckle 21 arranged along the Y-direction, and then rotated back 90 degrees so that the two limiting buckles 21 are arranged along the X-direction. At this time, the limiting buckle 21 can be supported by the first through-hole 211 in the Z-direction. In the subsequent process of manually inserting the nail post matching hole 122 into the limiting buckle 21, the limiting buckle 21 is not likely to fall out of the first through-hole 211, thereby helping to improve installation efficiency.

[0044] The radial dimensions of the first through-hole 211 and the nail post mating hole 122 are respectively smaller than or equal to the radial dimensions of the soft nail post 20, so that the circumferential sidewalls of the soft nail post 20 simultaneously abut against the hole walls of the first through-hole 211 and the nail post mating hole 122 in all directions. Furthermore, the radial dimensions of the first fastener mating hole 111 and the second fastener mating hole 121 are respectively smaller than or equal to the radial dimensions of the fastener 400, so that the fastener 400 simultaneously abuts against the hole walls of the first fastener mating hole 111 and the second fastener mating hole 121 in all directions. Furthermore, within the second through-hole 212, the radial dimension of the second through-hole 212 is larger than the radial dimension of the fastener 400. Preferably, the radial dimension of the second through-hole 212 is 1 mm to 2 mm larger than the radial dimension of the fastener 400. Through the above arrangement, the soft nail post 20 can remain in place after passing through the first through hole 211 and the nail post matching hole 122. In addition, the fastener 400 is tightly abutted against the first fastener matching hole 111 and the second fastener matching hole 121, thereby reducing the shaking of the fastener 400 and further reducing the rigid collision between the fastener 400 and the second through hole 212. Specifically, when the shock absorber 100 is installed at the mounting portion 210, the shock absorber 100 can make the relative position between the fastener 400 and the first anti-vibration mechanism 200 more stable. Even after the first anti-vibration mechanism 200 and the second anti-vibration mechanism 300 are affected by vibration for a long time, it is not easy for the fastener 400 to contact the hole wall of the second through hole 212, thereby further reducing the vibration transmitted from the second anti-vibration mechanism 300 to the first anti-vibration mechanism 200 through the fastener 400, thereby improving the shock absorption effect.

[0045] A fastener fixing column 310 is provided on the second anti-vibration mechanism 300, wherein a fastener fixing hole 311 is provided on the fastener fixing column 310. When the first base portion 11 is bent at the mounting portion 210 to achieve pre-snap fit, the fastener fixing hole 311 is simultaneously connected with the second through hole 212, the first fastener fitting hole 111 and the second fastener fitting hole 121.

[0046] In this embodiment, the steps of installing and connecting the shock absorber 100 between the first mechanism to be shock-proofed 200 and the second mechanism to be shock-proofed 300 include: passing the soft nail column 20 of the shock absorber 100 through the first through hole 211 at the mounting portion 210 on the first mechanism to be shock-proofed 200, and then bending the second base portion 12 toward the mounting portion 210, so that the nail column matching hole 122 is buckled into the soft nail column 20 and is stuck by the limiting buckle 21 on its side and cannot pop out, thereby realizing self-buckle of the shock absorber 100 at the side of the first mechanism to be shock-proofed 200. At this time, the first base portion 11 and the second base portion 12 of the soft base 10 clamp the side of the first mechanism to be shock-proofed 200, thereby achieving pre-fixation, so that the soft base 10 will not bounce back, and facilitating subsequent assembly operations. Finally, the fastener 400 is passed through the second fastener matching hole 121, the second through hole 212 and the first fastener matching hole 111 in sequence, and then screwed into the fastener fixing hole 311 of the fastener fixing column 310 on the second shock-proof mechanism 300, so that the first shock-proof mechanism 200 is fixed on the second shock-proof mechanism 300, and a shock-absorbing member 100 is arranged between the two to achieve a shock-absorbing effect.

[0047] In the above embodiment, the first mechanism to be anti-vibration 200 is an optical machine, a heat sink, a speaker, etc., and the second mechanism to be anti-vibration 300 is a shell, a casing, etc.

[0048] In the electronic device disclosed in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, a mounting portion 210 is provided on the side of the first mechanism to be shock-proofed 200. A first through-hole 211 and a second through-hole 212 are provided in the mounting portion 210. The first through-hole 211 is for passing through the soft stud 20 on the soft substrate 10. The second through-hole 212 communicates with the first fastener mating hole 111 and the second fastener mating hole 121, allowing the fastener 400 to pass through. By connecting the shock absorber 100 between the first mechanism to be shock-proofed 200 and the second mechanism to be shock-proofed 300, vibration from the second mechanism to be shock-proofed 300 is less likely to be transmitted directly to the first mechanism to be shock-proofed 200 through the fastener 400. Instead, vibration is dissipated while passing through the shock absorber 100, thereby achieving a shock-absorbing effect. Moreover, during assembly, the shock-absorbing component 100 can be directly buckled onto the first mechanism to be shock-proofed 200. The buckling method is simple, and the buckled shock-absorbing component 100 can move firmly with the first mechanism to be shock-proofed 200, and will not fall off during the assembly and movement of the first mechanism to be shock-proofed 200, thereby greatly improving the convenience of assembly and improving the assembly efficiency.

[0049] The background section of the present invention may contain background information about the problem or environment of the present invention rather than describing prior art by others. Therefore, the inclusion of content in the background section is not an admission by the applicant that the prior art is available.

[0050] The above description further details the present invention in conjunction with specific / preferred embodiments, and the specific implementation of the present invention should not be construed as being limited to these descriptions. Persons skilled in the art will appreciate that, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, they may make various substitutions or modifications to the described embodiments, and these substitutions or modifications should be considered to fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Throughout this specification, reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "preferred embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" indicates that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with such embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, those skilled in the art may combine and assemble the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as features from different embodiments or examples, without conflicting opinions. Although the embodiments of the present invention and their advantages have been described in detail, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions, and modifications may be made herein without departing from the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A shock absorbing member, characterized in that: The soft base comprises a soft nail post, wherein the soft base comprises a first base portion and a second base portion connected to each other, the soft nail post is connected to the first base portion, the first base portion is provided with a first fastener mating hole, and the second base portion is provided with a nail post mating hole and a second fastener mating hole; When the first base portion and the second base portion are bent relative to each other to achieve pre-snap fit, the soft nail posts are correspondingly inserted into the nail post matching holes to achieve snap fit, and the first fastener matching holes and the second fastener matching holes are axially opposite to each other; In which, the radial dimension of the soft nail column is greater than or equal to the radial dimension of the nail column matching hole, and when the first base part and the second base part are bent relative to each other to achieve pre-snap fit, the outer side wall of the soft nail column abuts against the hole wall of the nail column matching hole; or, the soft nail column is provided with a limiting buckle on the circumferential side, and there is a gap between the limiting buckle and the first base part to form a buckling space, and when the first base part and the second base part are bent relative to each other to achieve pre-snap fit, the second base part is clamped in the buckling space.

2. The shock absorbing member according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the soft nail column is provided with a limiting buckle, at the height at which the soft nail column is provided with the limiting buckle, the sum of the maximum radial dimensions of the limiting buckle and the soft nail column is greater than the radial dimension of the nail column matching hole.

3. The shock absorbing member according to claim 1, wherein: A first pad and a second pad are respectively provided on opposite sides of the soft base, wherein the first pad is arranged on one side of the first base portion connected to the soft nail column and is correspondingly arranged at the edge of the first fastener matching hole, and the second pad is arranged on the second base portion and is correspondingly arranged at the edge of the second fastener matching hole.

4. The shock absorbing member according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The soft nail column, the first base portion and the second base portion are an integrally formed structure.

5. An electronic device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first mechanism to be shock-proofed, a second mechanism to be shock-proofed, a fastener and the shock-absorbing member according to claim 1, wherein a mounting portion is provided at the side of the first mechanism to be shock-proofed, a first through hole and a second through hole are provided at the mounting portion, the first base portion and the second base portion are bent relative to each other, the soft nail column is inserted into the first through hole and the nail column matching hole; the fastener passes through the second fastener matching hole, the second through hole and the first fastener matching hole and is fixedly connected to the second mechanism to be shock-proofed, so as to fix the shock-absorbing member between the first mechanism to be shock-proofed and the second mechanism to be shock-proofed.

6. The electronic device according to claim 5, characterized in that The mounting portion is a groove-shaped structure, and the first through hole and the second through hole are opened at the bottom of the groove-shaped structure. When the shock absorber is installed at the groove-shaped structure and the first base portion and the second base portion are bent relative to each other to achieve pre-snap fit, the outer wall of at least one side of the second base portion abuts against the side wall of at least one side of the groove-shaped structure.

7. The electronic device according to claim 5, wherein: In the second through hole, a radial dimension of the second through hole is larger than a radial dimension of the fastener.

8. The electronic device according to claim 5, wherein: The radial dimensions of the first through hole and the nail column matching hole are respectively smaller than or equal to the radial dimensions of the soft nail column, and the radial dimensions of the first fastener matching hole and the second fastener matching hole are respectively smaller than or equal to the radial dimensions of the fastener.

9. The electronic device according to claim 5, wherein: A fastener fixing column is provided on the second anti-vibration mechanism, wherein a fastener fixing hole is provided on the fastener fixing column. When the first base portion and the second base portion are relatively bent at the mounting portion to achieve pre-snap fit, the fastener fixing hole is simultaneously connected with the second through hole, the first fastener matching hole and the second fastener matching hole.

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