A device for fresh snake slaughtering and gutting

Abstract

The present application discloses a kind of fresh snake slaughtering evisceration device, belong to snake slaughtering technical field.Erect post is provided on rack, lifting structure is installed on erect post, mounting seat is provided on lifting structure, scrape viscera structure is installed on mounting seat, scrape viscera structure includes first sliding device, baffle and scraper structure, first sliding installation plate is provided on first sliding device, mounting plate is provided in first sliding installation plate lower end, rotatable first extension rod is provided on mounting plate;Baffle is fixedly installed in the end of the extension end of first extension rod, rotating structure is provided in the other end of first extension rod, scraper structure is slidably installed on first extension rod along the direction of approaching or away from baffle;Scissor structure is provided on shear structure installed on mounting seat.The evisceration device is provided for the evisceration process of fresh snake slaughtering production line, so that fresh snake evisceration process realizes automation.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of snake slaughtering, and particularly relates to a fresh snake slaughtering and internal organ removing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The snake meat is tender and delicious, and has rich protein and low cholesterol, and has high edible value. In medicine, the snake meat mainly has the properties of sweet and salty, and contains protein, fat, various inorganic salts, sugars, calcium, phosphorus, iron, zinc, vitamin A, vitamin B1-vitamin B2 and other components, and has the effects of tonifying qi and blood, dispelling wind and cold, dispelling wind and cold and relaxing muscles and tendons. It is suitable for people with weak constitution, insufficient blood, malnutrition, numbness of limbs, rheumatism and rheumatoid arthritis, allergic skin diseases, peripheral nerve palsy, joint tuberculosis and lymph node tuberculosis. Based on the great medicinal value of snakes, snakes are widely bred all over the world.

[0003] Nowadays, the snake slaughtering is mostly artificial, and the efficiency is low. The process of slaughtering snakes generally includes steps of scraping phosphorus, opening the chest and removing internal organs. In order to improve the slaughtering efficiency of fresh snakes, it is a feasible method to develop a production line for slaughtering snakes. In order to realize the production line for slaughtering snakes, a fresh snake slaughtering and internal organ removing device needs to be developed to realize the internal organ removing process in the fresh snake slaughtering. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims at the above problems, and provides a fresh snake slaughtering and internal organ removing device to provide an internal organ removing device for the internal organ removing process of the fresh snake slaughtering production line, so that the internal organ removing process of the fresh snake is realized automatically.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows:

[0006] A fresh snake slaughtering and internal organ removing device, comprising a rack, a lifting structure, an internal organ scraping structure and a shearing structure; a stand column is arranged on the rack, the lifting structure is arranged on the stand column, a mounting seat capable of lifting in the vertical direction is arranged on the lifting structure, the internal organ scraping structure is arranged on the mounting seat, the internal organ scraping structure comprises a first sliding device, a baffle and a scraping plate structure, the first sliding device is arranged at the lower end of the mounting seat, a first sliding mounting plate is arranged on the first sliding device, an installation plate is arranged at the lower end of the first sliding mounting plate, and a first extension rod capable of rotating is arranged on the installation plate; the baffle is fixedly arranged at the end of the extension end of the first extension rod, a rotating structure is arranged at the other end of the first extension rod, and the scraping plate structure is slidingly arranged on the first extension rod in the direction of approaching or moving away from the baffle; the shearing structure is arranged on the mounting seat, and a shearing structure extending towards the baffle is arranged on the shearing structure.

[0007] Further, the scraping structure comprises a sliding frame, a scraper and a first telescopic rod, the sliding frame is in a square frame structure, the sliding frame is slidably connected with the first telescopic rod, the scraper is arranged on the sliding frame and faces the baffle, and the first telescopic rod is arranged on the mounting plate, and the extending end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the sliding frame.

[0008] Further, the scraping structure comprises a sliding frame, a scraper and a first telescopic rod, the sliding frame is in a square frame structure, the sliding frame is slidably connected with the first telescopic rod, the scraper is arranged on the sliding frame and faces the baffle, and the first telescopic rod is arranged on the mounting plate, and the extending end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the sliding frame.

[0009] Further, the extending end of the second telescopic rod is provided with a limiting end, the end of the baffle is provided with a U-shaped clamping groove, the end of the extending end of the second telescopic rod can be clamped in the U-shaped clamping groove when the baffle is turned to the horizontal position, and the limiting end limits the end of the extending end of the second telescopic rod from being taken out of the U-shaped clamping groove.

[0010] Further, the lower end of the first sliding mounting plate is provided with a stabilizing block, the lower end of the stabilizing block is provided with two sliding holes, and the opposite two side frame edges of the sliding frame are slidably arranged in the sliding holes correspondingly.

[0011] Further, the rotating structure comprises a connecting rod and a second telescopic rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod, the other end is hingedly connected with the extending end of the second telescopic rod, and the other end of the second telescopic rod is hingedly connected with the mounting plate.

[0012] Further, the cutting structure comprises a U-shaped connecting piece, a second sliding device and a scissors structure, the two ends of the opening of the U-shaped connecting piece are fixedly connected with the mounting seat, the second sliding device is arranged in the connecting piece, the second sliding device is provided with a second sliding mounting plate, the scissors structure is arranged on the second sliding mounting plate, and the second sliding device can push the scissors structure out of the opening of the end of the U-shaped connecting piece.

[0013] Further, the scissors structure comprises scissors, a scissors fork structure and a third telescopic rod, and the third telescopic rod drives the scissors to open and close through the scissors fork structure.

[0014] Further, the lower part of the rack is provided with an internal organ receiving hopper.

[0015] Further, the first sliding device comprises a seat body, a guide column and a sliding cylinder, the two ends of the seat body are provided with limiting plates, the guide column is arranged between the limiting plates, the sliding cylinder is slidably arranged on the guide column, the sliding cylinder is provided with an extending end, the extending end is fixedly connected with one of the limiting plates, and the first sliding mounting plate is fixedly connected with the sliding cylinder.

[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0017] 1. The present application is used for fresh snake slaughtering production line. When the snake moves to the evisceration station, the fresh snake head is vertically hung downward. After being hung, the belly of the fresh snake is cut open and faces the present application. During work, the lifting structure moves the scraping evisceration structure and the cutting structure to the upper part, the first sliding device moves the baffle and the scraping plate structure to the snake body direction, the baffle moves from the side of the snake to the back of the snake, the rotating structure drives the first extension rod to make the baffle turn to the back of the snake and close to the back of the snake. At this time, the snake belly faces the scraping plate structure. Then the scraping plate structure moves to the snake belly direction, clamps the snake body with the baffle and the scraping plate structure at the same time, and the scraping plate structure extrudes the snake belly to make the snake belly open to the snake viscera. The lifting structure drives the scraping evisceration structure and the cutting structure to move downward, and the scraping plate structure scrapes the snake viscera. Finally, the scissors of the cutting structure extend to cut the viscera adhered to the snake body, and the evisceration process of the fresh snake is completed. Based on the above, the present application can provide an evisceration device for the evisceration process of the fresh snake slaughtering production line, so that the evisceration process of the fresh snake is realized automatically.

[0018] 2. The present application is provided with the second extension rod, which makes the sliding frame and the sliding more stable. The stable block is provided to prevent the first extension rod and the second extension rod from being too long and being deformed downward, improve the structural strength of the whole device, and improve the reliability.

[0019] 3. The present application is provided with the U-shaped clamping groove and the limiting end. When the baffle turns to the horizontal position, i.e. behind the back of the snake, the end of the extension end of the second extension rod is clamped in the U-shaped clamping groove. When the scraping plate structure moves to the snake belly direction and is extruded to the snake body and the baffle, the limiting end limits the end of the extension end of the second extension rod from being taken out of the U-shaped clamping groove, so that the baffle and the scraping plate structure are clamped at the same time, and the reliability of the device is further improved.

[0020] 4. The lower part of the rack of the present application is provided with an evisceration receiving hopper, which can collect the scraped snake viscera, so that the whole device and the surrounding environment are cleaner and more hygienic. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the scraping evisceration structure and the cutting structure of the present application in non-working state;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the scraping evisceration structure and the cutting structure of the present application in working state;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the sliding frame and the scraping knife of the present application;

[0025] Figure 5To show the internal three-dimensional view of the present application shear structure.

[0026] In the drawings, 1-stand, 2-lifting structure, 3-inside scraping structure, 4-shear structure, 101-stand column, 102-mounting seat, 103-inside dirt receiving hopper, 301-first sliding device, 302-baffle, 303-scraping structure, 304-first sliding mounting plate, 305-mounting plate, 306-first extension rod, 307-sliding frame, 308-scraping knife, 309-first telescopic rod, 310-second extension rod, 311-limiting end, 312-U-shaped clamping groove, 313-stabilizing block, 314-connecting rod, 315-second telescopic rod, 316-seat body, 317-guiding column, 318-sliding cylinder, 401-U-shaped connecting piece, 402-second sliding device, 403-shears structure, 404-shears, 405-shears structure, 406-third telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The specific implementation of the application is further described below in conjunction with the drawings.

[0028] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0029] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "below" the second feature can include the first and second features directly contacting, or the first and second features not directly contacting but contacting through another feature between them. Moreover, the first feature "on", "above" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0031] Please see Figures 1 to 3 The fresh snake evisceration device comprises a rack 1, a lifting structure 2, a scraping viscera structure 3 and a shearing structure 4; a stand column 101 is arranged on the rack 1, the lifting structure 2 is arranged on the stand column 101, a mounting seat 102 capable of lifting in the vertical direction is arranged on the lifting structure 2, the scraping viscera structure 3 is arranged on the mounting seat 102, the scraping viscera structure 3 comprises a first sliding device 301, a baffle 302 and a scraping plate structure 303, the first sliding device 301 is arranged at the lower end of the mounting seat 102, a first sliding mounting plate 304 is arranged on the first sliding device 301, an installation plate 305 is arranged at the lower end of the first sliding mounting plate 304, and a first extension rod 306 capable of rotating is arranged on the installation plate 305; the baffle 302 is fixedly arranged at the end of the extension end of the first extension rod 306, a rotating structure is arranged at the other end of the first extension rod 306, and the scraping plate structure 303 is slidingly arranged on the first extension rod 306 in the direction of approaching or moving away from the baffle 302; the shearing structure 4 is arranged on the mounting seat 102, and a shears structure 403 extending towards the baffle 302 is arranged on the shearing structure 4. Specifically, the mounting seat 102 is in the structure of a right-angled triangle block, the upper end surface of the mounting seat 102 is an inclined surface, and the shearing structure 4 is arranged on the upper end surface of the mounting seat 102 in an inclined manner. It should be noted that the up-and-down movement of the scraping viscera structure 3 and the shearing structure 4 by the lifting structure 2 is realized by using the prior art, and the specific structure of the lifting structure 2 will not be described herein.

[0032] The fresh snake evisceration device comprises a rack 1, a lifting structure 2, a scraping viscera structure 3 and a shearing structure 4; a stand column 101 is arranged on the rack 1, the lifting structure 2 is arranged on the stand column 101, a mounting seat 102 capable of lifting in the vertical direction is arranged on the lifting structure 2, the scraping viscera structure 3 is arranged on the mounting seat 102, the scraping viscera structure 3 comprises a first sliding device 301, a baffle 302 and a scraping plate structure 303, the first sliding device 301 is arranged at the lower end of the mounting seat 102, a first sliding mounting plate 304 is arranged on the first sliding device 301, an installation plate 305 is arranged at the lower end of the first sliding mounting plate 304, and a first extension rod 306 capable of rotating is arranged on the installation plate 305; the baffle 302 is fixedly arranged at the end of the extension end of the first extension rod 306, a rotating structure is arranged at the other end of the first extension rod 306, and the scraping plate structure 303 is slidingly arranged on the first extension rod 306 in the direction of approaching or moving away from the baffle 302; the shearing structure 4 is arranged on the mounting seat 102, and a shears structure 403 extending towards the baffle 302 is arranged on the shearing structure 4. Specifically, the mounting seat 102 is in the structure of a right-angled triangle block, the upper end surface of the mounting seat 102 is an inclined surface, and the shearing structure 4 is arranged on the upper end surface of the mounting seat 102 in an inclined manner. It should be noted that the up-and-down movement of the scraping viscera structure 3 and the shearing structure 4 by the lifting structure 2 is realized by using the prior art, and the specific structure of the lifting structure 2 will not be described herein.

[0033] Please see Figures 2 to 4In the embodiment, the scraping structure 303 comprises a sliding frame 307, a scraper 308 and a first telescopic rod 309. The sliding frame 307 is in a square frame structure, and is slidably connected with the first telescopic rod 306. The scraper 308 is arranged on the sliding frame 307 and faces the baffle 302. The first telescopic rod 309 is arranged on the mounting plate 305, and the extending end of the first telescopic rod 309 is fixedly connected with the sliding frame 307.

[0034] In the embodiment, the scraping structure 303 comprises a sliding frame 307, a scraper 308 and a first telescopic rod 309. The sliding frame 307 is in a square frame structure, and is slidably connected with the first telescopic rod 306. The scraper 308 is arranged on the sliding frame 307 and faces the baffle 302. The first telescopic rod 309 is arranged on the mounting plate 305, and the extending end of the first telescopic rod 309 is fixedly connected with the sliding frame 307.

[0035] In the embodiment, the first sliding mounting plate 304 is provided with a stabilizing block 313 at the lower end. The stabilizing block 313 is provided with two sliding holes at the lower end, and the opposite two side frame edges of the sliding frame 307 are slidably arranged in the sliding holes correspondingly. By arranging the stabilizing block 313, the first telescopic rod 306 and the second telescopic rod 310 are prevented from being excessively long and being bent and deformed downward, so that the structural strength of the whole device is improved, and the reliability is improved.

[0036] In the embodiment, the rotating structure comprises a connecting rod 314 and a second telescopic rod 315. One end of the connecting rod 314 is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod 306, and the other end is hingedly connected with the extending end of the second telescopic rod 315. The other end of the second telescopic rod 315 is hingedly connected with the mounting plate 305.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 5In the embodiment, the shearing structure 4 comprises a U-shaped connecting piece 401, a second sliding device 402 and a shearing structure 403. The two ends of the U-shaped connecting piece 401 are fixedly connected with the mounting seat 102. The second sliding device 402 is arranged in the connecting piece. The second sliding device 402 is provided with a second sliding mounting plate. The shearing structure 403 is arranged on the second sliding mounting plate. The second sliding device 402 can push the shearing structure 403 out of the end opening of the U-shaped connecting piece 401. Specifically, the shearing structure 403 comprises a shearing tool 404, a shearing fork structure 405 and a third telescopic rod 406. The third telescopic rod 406 drives the shearing tool 404 to open and close through the shearing fork structure 405. The first telescopic rod 309, the second telescopic rod 315 and the third telescopic rod 406 in the embodiment are all pneumatic telescopic rods.

[0038] In the embodiment, the lower part of the rack 1 is provided with an internal organ receiving hopper 103. The internal organ receiving hopper 103 can be pulled out of the rack 1. The internal organ receiving hopper 103 is arranged at the lower part of the rack 1. The internal organ receiving hopper 103 can collect the internal organs of the snake scraped off, so that the whole device and the surrounding environment are cleaner and more sanitary.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 1 In the embodiment, the first sliding device 301 comprises a seat body 316, a guide column 317 and a sliding cylinder 318. The seat body 316 is provided with limiting plates at two ends. The guide column 317 is arranged between the limiting plates. The sliding cylinder 318 is slidably arranged on the guide column 317. The sliding cylinder 318 is provided with a telescopic end. The telescopic end is fixedly connected with one limiting plate. The first sliding mounting plate 304 is fixedly connected with the sliding cylinder 318. It can be understood that the second sliding device 402 has the same structure as the first sliding device 301. The specific structure of the second sliding device 402 will not be described herein.

[0040] The above description is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present application. However, the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the patent application of the present application. Any equivalent changes or modifications made under the technical spirit of the present application should be included in the scope of the patent application of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for slaughtering and gutting fresh snakes, characterized in that: The system includes a frame, a lifting structure, a viscera scraping structure, and a shearing structure. A column is mounted on the frame, and the lifting structure is mounted on the column. The lifting structure has a vertically movable mounting base. The viscera scraping structure is mounted on the mounting base and includes a first sliding device, a baffle, and a scraper structure. The first sliding device is mounted at the lower end of the mounting base and has a first sliding mounting plate. A mounting plate is located at the lower end of the first sliding mounting plate, and a rotatable first extending rod is located on the mounting plate. The baffle is fixedly mounted at the extended end of the first extending rod, and a rotating structure is located at the other end of the first extending rod. The scraper structure moves towards or away from the baffle. The plate is slidably mounted on the first extending rod; the shearing structure is mounted on the mounting base, and the shearing structure is provided with a scissor structure extending toward the baffle; the scraper structure includes a sliding frame, a scraper, and a first telescopic rod, the sliding frame is a square frame structure, the sliding frame is slidably connected to the first extending rod, the scraper is mounted on the sliding frame and faces the baffle, the first telescopic rod is mounted on the mounting plate, and the extended end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the sliding frame; the rotating structure includes a connecting rod and a second telescopic rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first extending rod, and the other end is hinged to the extended end of the second telescopic rod, and the other end of the second telescopic rod is hinged to the mounting plate.

2. The device for slaughtering and eviscerating a fresh snake according to claim 1, characterized in that: The internal organ scraping structure also includes a second extension rod, which is parallel to the first extension rod. One end of the second extension rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the sliding frame is slidably mounted on the second extension rod.

3. The device for slaughtering and eviscerating a live snake according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the second extension rod is provided with a limiting end, and the end of the baffle is provided with a U-shaped groove. When the baffle is rotated to the horizontal position, the end of the second extension rod can be locked in the U-shaped groove. The limiting end restricts the end of the second extension rod from disengaging from the U-shaped groove.

4. The device for slaughtering and removing internal organs of fresh snakes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the first sliding mounting plate is provided with a stabilizing block, and the lower end of the stabilizing block is provided with two sliding holes. The corresponding sliding devices on the opposite two side frames of the sliding frame are installed in the sliding holes.

5. The device for slaughtering and removing internal organs of a fresh snake according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shearing structure includes a U-shaped connector, a second sliding device, and a scissor structure. The two ends of the opening of the U-shaped connector are fixedly connected to the mounting base. The second sliding device is installed inside the connector and has a second sliding mounting plate. The scissor structure is installed on the second sliding mounting plate. The second sliding device can push the scissor structure out from the end opening of the U-shaped connector.

6. The device for slaughtering and removing internal organs of a fresh snake according to claim 5, characterized in that: The scissor structure includes scissors, a scissor fork structure, and a third telescopic rod, the third telescopic rod driving the scissors to open and close via the scissor fork structure.

7. The device for slaughtering and removing internal organs of a fresh snake according to claim 1, characterized in that: An internal organ receiving hopper is provided at the lower part of the frame.

8. The device for slaughtering and removing internal organs of a fresh snake according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sliding device includes a base, a guide post, and a sliding cylinder. Limiting plates are provided at both ends of the base. The guide post is installed between the limiting plates. The sliding cylinder is slidably mounted on the guide post. The sliding cylinder is provided with a telescopic end, which is fixedly connected to one of the limiting plates. The first sliding mounting plate is fixedly connected to the sliding cylinder.

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