A production device for light hydrocarbon fuel for vehicles

By using vortex agitation in the opposite direction and multi-stage screen filtration in the light hydrocarbon fuel production device, the problems of uneven mixing of raw materials and low filtration efficiency are solved, and fast and uniform mixing and efficient filtration are achieved, which improves production efficiency.

CN115430308BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29INNER MONGOLIA RONGSHENGDE NEW ENERGY RES & DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211010085.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-08-23
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2042-08-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing light hydrocarbon fuel production equipment, the raw materials are mixed unevenly, the solid raw materials are not melted sufficiently, and the filter structure cannot effectively treat solid particles of different volumes, resulting in low production efficiency.

Method used

A device including a reaction barrel, agitator and a receiving box is designed, and the rotating member and the stirring member can achieve vortex agitation in the opposite direction, combining a multi-stage screen filtration and cleaning device to improve mixing efficiency and filtration effect.

Benefits of technology

The rapid and even mixing of raw materials is achieved, the melting time of solid particles is reduced, the filtration effect is improved, the waste of raw materials is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of light hydrocarbon fuel production, and particularly to a vehicle-use light hydrocarbon fuel production device, which includes a reaction barrel, a stirring part, a pressure valve, and a receiving box. The stirring part is composed of a ceiling, a rotating part, and a stirring part. The stirring part designed in the present invention can achieve the synchronous stirring action in opposite directions under the cooperation of the rotating part. The two-way stirring generates two eddies flowing in opposite directions. In this case, the mixing speed between the raw materials is accelerated, and the final mixing uniformity effect is better. Moreover, the stirring part itself is also provided with a stirring plate that can perform the stirring action. The stirring plate swings repeatedly while the stirring part rotates around the center. The reciprocating swing of the stirring plate can play a role in dispersing the raw materials where the stirring shaft passes, thereby further shortening the time required for the raw materials to be mixed evenly, and further improving the final mixing uniformity effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of light hydrocarbon fuel production, and particularly to a vehicle-use light hydrocarbon fuel production device. Background Art

[0002] Light hydrocarbon fuel is a clean and inexpensive new type of liquid fuel. As a fuel, light hydrocarbons can replace coal and fuel oil. When liquid light hydrocarbon fuel is converted into gas, it can be used for domestic and industrial gas for urban residents.

[0003] Liquid light hydrocarbon fuel is usually formed by stirring and mixing raw materials such as crude oil and petroleum ether at normal temperature and pressure. During the stirring operation, each raw material rotates around one direction under the action of centrifugal force in a single direction. The stirring structure cannot play a sufficient dispersing role, and the dispersion range of the raw materials is relatively narrow, so that the time required for the raw materials to be mixed evenly is relatively long, and the situation that the solid raw materials are not fully melted easily occurs. Although the semi-finished product will be filtered after the stirring operation, due to the different melting states of the residual fixed raw materials in the semi-finished product, that is, the volume sizes of the residual fixed raw materials are different, the filtering structure needs to have the function of filtering solid raw materials within different volume size ranges, and the common filtering structure lacks this function. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a vehicle-use light hydrocarbon fuel production device, including a reaction barrel, a stirring part, a pressure valve, and a receiving box. The reaction barrel is placed on the ground, the upper end of the reaction barrel is provided with a stirring part, a pressure valve is installed on the right end of the reaction barrel, and a receiving box is arranged right below the pressure valve. The receiving box is placed on the ground.

[0005] The stirring part is composed of a ceiling, a rotating part, and a stirring part. The ceiling, the rotating part, and the stirring part are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The rotating part includes a motor, an inner disc, an outer ring disc, a connecting frame, a linkage gear, and a stirring shaft. The motor is installed on the lower end surface of the ceiling. The output shaft end of the motor is equipped with an inner disc. The inner disc is located at the center of the outer ring disc. The inner disc and the outer ring disc are concentric. The outer ring surface of the outer ring disc is sleeved with a ring plate. The front and rear end faces of the ring plate are symmetrically installed with connecting frames. The upper ends of the connecting frames are connected to the lower end surface of the ceiling. The outer side of the upper end of the inner disc is provided with a linkage gear. The linkage gear is located above the outer ring disc. The linkage gears are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the inner disc. The linkage gear is installed at the lower end of a shaft rod. The upper end of the shaft rod is connected to the lower end surface of the ceiling. The outer circumferential surface of the upper end of the inner disc and the upper end surface of the outer ring disc are both evenly installed with linkage teeth along their respective circumferences. The linkage teeth are meshed with the linkage gears. The upper end surfaces of the inner disc and the outer ring disc are both provided with circular through holes. The circular through holes are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the inner disc. The linkage gears are located between adjacent circular through holes. The stirring shaft is arranged in the circular through holes. The stirring shaft is located in the reaction barrel. The prepared liquid raw materials and solid particle raw materials are poured into the reaction barrel manually. Then, the raw materials are stirred and mixed through the cooperation between the rotating part and the stirring part. After the raw materials are mixed evenly into semi-finished products, the rotating part and the stirring part stop working. Subsequently, the semi-finished products are left standing in the reaction barrel for a period of time. After standing, the pressure valve is opened, and the semi-finished products are sent into the receiving box.

[0006] The stirring shaft is of a hollow structure. A connecting plate is connected between the upper end surface of the stirring shaft and the inner circumferential surface of the circular through hole. The connecting plates are arranged symmetrically on the left and right. The annular surface of the stirring shaft is provided with leakage holes at equal distances from top to bottom. The leakage holes are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the stirring shaft. A connecting shaft is rotatably connected between the front and rear oppositely arranged leakage holes. An internal gear is installed on the connecting shaft. The internal gear is located inside the stirring shaft. A stirring plate is arranged on the front side of the internal gear. The stirring plate is installed on the connecting shaft and the stirring plates are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the connecting shaft. A vertical plate is arranged on the right side of the internal gear. The vertical plate is located inside the stirring shaft. The left end of the vertical plate is installed with internal teeth at equal distances from top to bottom. The internal teeth are meshed with the internal gear. The upper end of the vertical plate is connected with an electric push rod. The electric push rod is located between the connecting plates. The fixed end of the electric push rod is connected to the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate. The upper end surfaces of the inner disc and the outer ring disc are both connected to the vertical sections of the L-shaped plates adjacent to them. While the stirring shaft stirs the raw materials, the vertical plate makes a reciprocating motion up and down through the electric push rod. The vertical plate drives the internal teeth to move synchronously. The internal gear drives the connecting shaft to make a reciprocating swing synchronously under the action of the internal teeth. The stirring plate swings synchronously with the connecting shaft.

[0007] A suspension plate is clamped at the upper right end of the receiving box. Two sieve plates with circular through-holes are symmetrically installed on the left end face of the suspension plate up and down. The left end of the sieve plate is inclined upward. The diameters of the circular through-holes on the two sieve plates are not equal, and the diameter of the circular through-hole gradually decreases from top to bottom. After the raw materials are evenly mixed into semi-finished products, the rotating part and the stirring part stop working. Subsequently, the semi-finished products are left standing in the reaction barrel for a period of time. After standing, the pressure valve is opened, and the semi-finished products flow into the receiving box and sequentially pass through the two sieve plates and are stored in the receiving box. The sieve plates filter the semi-finished products, and light hydrocarbon fuel is obtained after filtration.

[0008] Preferred Technical Solution 1: The right end of the pressure valve is installed with a sleeve through a threaded fit. The left end of the lower end face of the sleeve is installed with a fixed arc plate, and the right end of the lower end face of the sleeve is installed with a movable arc plate. Sealing rubbers are symmetrically installed on the front and rear end faces of the movable arc plate. The fixed arc plate and the movable arc plate form a complete circular ring structure. The diameter of the circular ring structure is equal to the diameter of the sleeve. Clasps are sleeved on the circular ring structure, and the clasps are arranged symmetrically up and down. After the pressure valve is opened, the semi-finished products flow into the receiving box through the sleeve. The sleeve shortens the distance between the pressure valve and the receiving box, and it is less likely for the semi-finished products to splash when contacting the sieve plate. The movable assembly method between the fixed arc plate and the movable arc plate facilitates timely cleaning of the inner ring surface of the circular ring structure formed by the fixed arc plate and the movable arc plate.

[0009] Preferred Technical Solution 2: Arc-shaped electric sliders are symmetrically arranged left and right above the stirring shaft. The lower end faces of the inner disk and the outer ring disk are connected to the upper ends of the adjacent arc-shaped electric sliders. The movement trajectory of the arc-shaped electric slider is circular, and the radius of the circular movement trajectory is greater than the radius of the circular through-hole. A vertical plate is provided at the end of the arc-shaped electric slider facing away from the axis of the stirring shaft. Brushes are installed at equal distances from top to bottom on the end of the vertical plate facing the stirring shaft. The end of the brush away from the vertical plate contacts the outer ring surface of the stirring shaft. During the rotation of the stirring shaft, the vertical plate is driven by the arc-shaped electric slider to make a circular motion around the center of the circular through-hole, and the vertical plate drives the brush to move synchronously. The brush can clean the outer ring surface of the stirring shaft and synchronously sweep away the solid particle raw materials attached to the outer ring surface of the stirring shaft, so that the solid particle raw materials can be utilized to the greatest extent.

[0010] Preferred Technical Solution Three: A longitudinal plate is arranged directly above the left end of the sieve plate. Connecting electric sliders are symmetrically installed at the front and rear ends of the longitudinal plate. The connecting electric sliders are installed on the upper end surface of the sieve plate. The circular through-hole is located between the connecting electric sliders. A rectangular sponge strip is installed on the lower end surface of the longitudinal plate. The lower end surface of the rectangular sponge strip contacts the upper end surface of the sieve plate. During the continuous production of light hydrocarbon fuel, to avoid the actions of frequently removing the sieve plate, cleaning the sieve plate, and installing the sieve plate, during the interval between single productions, the longitudinal plate is driven by the connecting electric sliders to move towards the right end of the sieve plate. The longitudinal plate drives the rectangular sponge strip to move synchronously. The rectangular sponge strip pushes the sifted materials adhering to the upper end surface of the sieve plate to the right end of the sieve plate, away from the circular through-hole, to prevent the sifted materials from flowing into the receiving box under the scouring of the semi-finished products.

[0011] Preferred Technical Solution Four: Brackets are symmetrically installed at the front and rear of the lower end surface of the ceiling. The rotating member is located between the brackets. Installation grooves are symmetrically opened at the front and rear of the upper end surface of the reaction barrel. The brackets are slidably installed in the installation grooves. An upward-moving electric slider is connected between the lower end of the bracket and the inner wall of the installation groove. Before the raw materials are evenly mixed and the mixed materials are left to stand, the bracket is driven by the upward-moving electric slider to move upward. The rotating member and the stirring member move synchronously. Until the lower end of the stirring shaft is located above the mixed materials. This operation can not only make the mixed materials adhering to the surface of the stirring shaft drip downward under the action of gravity, but also, after the pressure valve is opened, prevent the flow rate of the semi-finished products from decreasing due to the obstruction of the stirring shaft and prevent the semi-finished products from adhering to the surface of the stirring shaft. Generally speaking, it is to reduce the loss rate of the semi-finished products.

[0012] Preferred Technical Solution Five: A circular ring scraper is installed on the right end surface of the vertical plate through a protruding block. The circular ring scrapers are arranged at equal distances from top to bottom. The circular ring scrapers are located inside the stirring shaft and above the internal gear. The circular ring scrapers can move up and down reciprocally synchronously with the vertical plate. The movement of the circular ring scrapers will not interfere with the rotation of the gear. The circular ring scrapers can clean the inner ring surface of the stirring shaft and synchronously sweep away the solid particle raw materials adhering to the inner ring surface of the stirring shaft.

[0013] Preferred Technical Solution Six: Two inverted L-shaped hanging plates are clamped at the left end of the upper end surface of the reaction barrel. A conveying plate is installed on the horizontal section of the hanging plate. The conveying plate is located inside the reaction barrel. The right end of the conveying plate is inclined downward. The stirring member is located on the right side of the conveying plate. Workers pour the solid particle raw materials along the conveying plate. The solid particle raw materials are sent into the reaction barrel along the conveying plate. The solid particle raw materials are basically stacked within the best stirring range of the rotating member, so as to reduce the probability that the solid particle raw materials are stacked at the inner edge of the reaction barrel and are not conducive to quickly melting and achieving a uniform mixing effect.

[0014] Preferred Technical Solution Seven: At the lower end surface of the stirring shaft at the lower end of the outer ring disc, a bottom wall scraper with a U-shaped structure is installed. The lower end surface of the horizontal section of the bottom wall scraper contacts the inner bottom wall of the reaction barrel, and the inner ring surface of the reaction barrel contacts the vertical section of the bottom wall scraper away from the stirring shaft. During the synchronous rotation of the bottom wall scraper with the stirring shaft, it can stir the raw materials at the corners inside the reaction barrel, which is beneficial to improving the utilization rate of the raw materials and the mixing effect between the raw materials.

[0015] Preferred Technical Solution Eight: The upper end of the vertical plate is connected to the arc-shaped electric slider through a connecting bolt. The advantage of the movable connection between the vertical plate and the arc-shaped electric slider is that it is convenient for workers to regularly disassemble the vertical plate to clean the brush connected thereto.

[0016] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The stirring member designed in the present invention can achieve synchronous stirring actions in opposite directions under the cooperation of the rotating member. The double-direction stirring generates two eddies flowing in opposite directions. In this case, the mixing speed of the raw materials is accelerated, and the final mixing uniformity effect is better. Moreover, there is also a stirring plate inside the stirring member that can perform stirring actions. The stirring plate swings repeatedly while the stirring member revolves, and the reciprocating swing of the stirring plate can disperse the raw materials where the stirring shaft passes, thereby further shortening the time required for the raw materials to be mixed evenly and further improving the final mixing uniformity effect.

[0017] 2. The purpose of setting two sieve plates in the present invention is not only to filter the semi-finished products multiple times to improve the filtering effect, but also to screen out solid particle raw materials with different volumes remaining in the semi-finished products by means of sieve plates with circular through-holes of different diameters.

[0018] 3. The brush of the present invention can clean the outer ring surface of the stirring shaft and synchronously sweep away the solid particle raw materials attached to the outer ring surface of the stirring shaft, so that the solid particle raw materials can be utilized to the greatest extent.

[0019] 4. During the synchronous rotation of the bottom wall scraper in the present invention with the stirring shaft, it can stir the raw materials at the corners inside the reaction barrel, which is beneficial to improving the utilization rate of the raw materials and the mixing effect between the raw materials.

[0020] 5. The present invention cleans the inner ring surface of the stirring shaft through a circular ring scraper and synchronously sweeps away the solid particle raw materials attached to the inner ring surface of the stirring shaft. Description of the Drawings

[0021] The following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 isFigure 1 Top view.

[0024] Figure 3 is Figure 2 A - A sectional view.

[0025] Figure 4 is Figure 3 Enlarged view of area Z in

[0026] Figure 5 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three - dimensional structure after removing the reaction barrel, ceiling, bracket and receiving box from the structure in

[0027] Figure 6 is Figure 5 Top view.

[0028] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the three - dimensional structure of the inner disc, outer ring disc, electric push rod, motor, L - shaped plate and linkage gear.

[0029] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the three - dimensional structure of the stirring shaft, electric push rod, connecting plate, vertical plate, L - shaped plate, arc - shaped electric slider and vertical plate. [[ID=—34]]

[0030] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the three - dimensional structure of the vertical plate, internal gear, stirring plate and circular ring scraper

[0031] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the three - dimensional structure of the vertical plate, arc - shaped electric slider and brush.

[0032] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the three - dimensional structure of the pressure valve, fixed arc plate, movable arc plate and buckle.

[0033] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the three - dimensional structure of the sieve plate, longitudinal plate, connecting electric slider and rectangular sponge strip.

[0034] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the structure of the receiving box, sieve plate and suspension plate.

[0035] In the figure: 1, reaction barrel; 2, stirring part; 3, pressure valve; 4, receiving box; 20, ceiling; 21, rotating part; 22, stirring part; 210, motor; 211, inner disc; 212, outer ring disc; 213, connecting frame; 214, linkage gear; 215, stirring shaft; 216, connecting plate; 217, internal gear; 218, stirring plate; 219, vertical plate; 23, electric push rod; 24, L-shaped plate; 40, hanging plate; 41, sieve plate; 30, fixed arc plate; 31, movable arc plate; 32, buckle; 25, arc-shaped electric slider; 26, vertical plate; 27, brush; 28, circular ring scraper; 29, bottom wall scraper; 410, longitudinal plate; 411, connecting electric slider; 412, rectangular sponge strip; 200, support; 201, upward moving electric slider; 10, hanging plate; 11, conveying plate. Detailed implementation manner

[0036] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0037] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , a vehicle-use light hydrocarbon fuel production device, including a reaction barrel 1, a stirring part 2, a pressure valve 3 and a receiving box 4. The reaction barrel 1 is placed on the ground. A stirring part 2 is provided at the upper end of the reaction barrel 1. A pressure valve 3 is installed at the right end of the reaction barrel 1. A receiving box 4 is arranged right below the pressure valve 3. The receiving box 4 is placed on the ground.

[0038] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8, the stirring part 2 is composed of a ceiling 20, a rotating part 21 and a stirring part 22. The ceiling 20, the rotating part 21 and the stirring part 22 are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The rotating part 21 includes a motor 210, an inner disk 211, an outer ring disk 212, a connecting frame 213, a linkage gear 214 and a stirring shaft 215. The motor 210 is installed on the lower end face of the ceiling 20. The output shaft end of the motor 210 is installed with the inner disk 211. The inner disk 211 is located at the center of the outer ring disk 212. The inner disk 211 and the outer ring disk 212 are concentric. A ring plate is sleeved on the outer ring surface of the outer ring disk 212. Connecting frames 213 are symmetrically installed on the front and rear end faces of the ring plate. The upper end of the connecting frame 213 is connected to the lower end face of the ceiling 20. A linkage gear 214 is arranged outside the upper end of the inner disk 211. The linkage gear 214 is located above the outer ring disk 212. The linkage gears 214 are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the inner disk 211. The linkage gear 214 is installed at the lower end of a shaft rod. The upper end of the shaft rod is connected to the lower end face of the ceiling 20. Linkage teeth are evenly installed along the circumferential directions of the outer ring surface of the upper end of the inner disk 211 and the upper end face of the outer ring disk 212. The linkage teeth are meshed with the linkage gears 214. Circular through holes are formed in the upper end face of the inner disk 211 and the upper end face of the outer ring disk 212. The circular through holes are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the inner disk 211. The linkage gear 214 is located between adjacent circular through holes. A stirring shaft 215 is arranged in the circular through hole. The stirring shaft 215 is located in the reaction barrel 1. By manually pouring the prepared liquid raw materials and solid particle raw materials into the reaction barrel 1, then driving the inner disk 211 to rotate through the motor 210, the inner disk 211 drives the stirring shaft 215 at its lower end and the linkage teeth connected thereto to rotate synchronously. The linkage gear 214 rotates synchronously with the inner disk 211. At the same time, the outer ring disk 212 also rotates synchronously with the linkage gear 214 through the linkage teeth connected thereto. The rotation direction of the inner disk 211 is opposite to that of the outer ring disk 212. The outer ring disk 212 drives the stirring shaft 215 at its lower end to rotate synchronously. The raw materials in the reaction barrel 1 form two eddies with opposite swirling directions under the synchronous reverse rotation of the stirring shaft 215 at the lower end of the inner disk 211 and the stirring shaft 215 at the lower end of the outer ring disk 212. The raw materials flow in two directions, and then the melting speed of the solid particle raw materials is accelerated, and the speed of achieving uniform mixing between the liquid raw materials and the solid particle raw materials is faster, and the mixing uniformity is higher. After the raw materials are uniformly mixed into semi-finished products, the rotating part 21 and the stirring part stop working. Subsequently, the semi-finished products are left standing in the reaction barrel 1 for a period of time. After standing, the pressure valve 3 is opened, and the semi-finished products are sent into the receiving box 4.

[0039] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6, at the left end of the upper end face of the reaction barrel 1, two hanging plates 10 in an inverted L-shaped structure are clamped. A conveying plate 11 is installed on the horizontal section of the hanging plate 10. The conveying plate 11 is located inside the reaction barrel 1. The right end of the conveying plate 11 is inclined downward. The stirring member 22 is located on the right side of the conveying plate 11. Workers pour solid particle raw materials along the conveying plate 11, and the solid particle raw materials are fed into the reaction barrel 1 along the conveying plate 11. The solid particle raw materials are basically stacked within the best stirring range of the rotating member 21, so as to reduce the probability that the solid particle raw materials are stacked on the inner edge of the reaction barrel 1 and are not conducive to rapid melting to achieve a uniform mixing effect.

[0040] Refer to Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 9 , the stirring shaft 215 is of a hollow structure. A connecting plate 216 is connected between the upper end face of the stirring shaft 215 and the inner ring surface of the circular through hole. The connecting plates 216 are arranged symmetrically left and right. Leakage holes are provided at equal distances from top to bottom on the annular surface of the stirring shaft 215. The leakage holes are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the stirring shaft 215. A connecting shaft is rotatably connected between the leakage holes that are directly opposite to each other front and back. An internal gear 217 is installed on the connecting shaft. The internal gear 217 is located inside the stirring shaft 215. A stirring plate 218 is arranged directly in front of the internal gear 217. The stirring plate 218 is installed on the connecting shaft and the stirring plate 218 is evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the connecting shaft. A vertical plate 219 is arranged directly on the right side of the internal gear 217. The vertical plate 219 is located inside the stirring shaft 215. Internal teeth are installed at equal distances from top to bottom at the left end of the vertical plate 219. The internal teeth are meshed with the internal gear 217. An electric push rod 23 is connected to the upper end of the vertical plate 219. The electric push rod 23 is located between the connecting plates 216. The fixed end of the electric push rod 23 is connected to the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate 24. The upper end faces of the inner disc 211 and the outer ring disc 212 are both connected to the vertical sections of the adjacent L-shaped plates 24. While the stirring shaft 215 stirs the raw materials, the vertical plate 219 makes a reciprocating up and down movement through the electric push rod 23. The vertical plate 219 drives the internal teeth to move synchronously. The internal gear 217 drives the connecting shaft to make a reciprocating swing synchronously under the action of the internal teeth. The stirring plate 218 swings synchronously with the connecting shaft. On the basis that the stirring of the stirring shaft 215 makes the raw materials rotate in two different directions to increase the mixing speed between the raw materials, the reciprocating swing of the stirring plate 218 can play a role in dispersing the raw materials where the stirring shaft 215 passes. The melting speed of the solid particle raw materials is further accelerated. Furthermore, the time required for the raw materials to be mixed evenly is shortened, and the final achieved uniform mixing effect is better.

[0041] Refer to Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 10, above the stirring shaft 215, arc-shaped electric sliders 25 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right. The lower end surfaces of the inner disc 211 and the outer ring disc 212 are both connected to the upper ends of the adjacent arc-shaped electric sliders 25. The movement trajectory of the arc-shaped electric slider 25 is circular, and the radius of the circular movement trajectory is greater than the radius of the circular through-hole. At one end of the arc-shaped electric slider 25 facing away from the axis of the stirring shaft 215, there is a vertical plate 26. On the end of the vertical plate 26 facing the stirring shaft 215, brushes 27 are installed at equal distances from top to bottom. The end of the brush 27 away from the vertical plate 26 contacts the outer ring surface of the stirring shaft 215. During the rotation of the stirring shaft 215, the arc-shaped electric slider 25 drives the vertical plate 26 to make a circular motion around the center of the circular through-hole, and the vertical plate 26 drives the brush 27 to move synchronously. The brush 27 can clean the outer ring surface of the stirring shaft 215 and synchronously sweep away the solid particle raw materials attached to the outer ring surface of the stirring shaft 215, so that the solid particle raw materials can be utilized to the greatest extent.

[0042] Refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , on the lower end surface of the ceiling 20, brackets 200 are symmetrically installed in the front and back. The rotating member 21 is located between the brackets 200. On the upper end surface of the reaction barrel 1, installation grooves are symmetrically opened in the front and back. The brackets 200 are slidably installed in the installation grooves, and an upward-moving electric slider 201 is connected between the lower end of the bracket 200 and the inner wall of the installation groove. After the raw materials are evenly mixed and before the mixture is left standing, the upward-moving electric slider 201 drives the bracket 200 to move upward, and the rotating member 21 and the stirring member 22 move synchronously until the lower end of the stirring shaft 215 is located above the mixture. This operation can not only make the mixture attached to the surface of the stirring shaft 215 drip downward under the action of gravity, but also, after the pressure valve 3 is opened, avoid the reduction of the flow rate of the semi-finished product due to the blockage of the stirring shaft 215 and avoid the semi-finished product from adhering to the surface of the stirring shaft 215. Generally speaking, it is to reduce the loss rate of the semi-finished product.

[0043] Refer to Figure 9 , on the right end surface of the vertical plate 219, a circular ring scraper 28 is installed through a protruding block. The circular ring scrapers 28 are arranged at equal distances from top to bottom. The circular ring scraper 28 is located inside the stirring shaft 215 and above the internal gear 217. The circular ring scraper 28 can move up and down reciprocally synchronously with the vertical plate 219. The movement of the circular ring scraper 28 will not interfere with the rotation of the gear. The circular ring scraper 28 can clean the inner ring surface of the stirring shaft 215 and synchronously sweep away the solid particle raw materials attached to the inner ring surface of the stirring shaft 215.

[0044] Refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5, at the lower end face of the stirring shaft 215 at the lower end of the outer ring disc 212, a bottom wall scraper 29 with a U-shaped structure is installed. The lower end face of the horizontal section of the bottom wall scraper 29 is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the reaction barrel 1, and the inner ring surface of the reaction barrel 1 is in contact with the vertical section of the bottom wall scraper 29 away from the stirring shaft 215. During the synchronous rotation of the bottom wall scraper 29 with the stirring shaft 215, it can stir the raw materials at the corners inside the reaction barrel 1, which is beneficial to improving the utilization rate of the raw materials and the mixing effect between the raw materials.

[0045] Refer to Figure 8 , the upper end of the vertical plate 26 is connected to the arc-shaped electric slider 25 through a connecting bolt 260. The advantage of adopting a movable connection method between the vertical plate 26 and the arc-shaped electric slider 25 is that it is convenient for workers to regularly disassemble the vertical plate 26 to clean the brush 27 connected thereto.

[0046] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 13 , at the upper right end of the receiving box 4, a hanging plate 40 is clamped. On the left end face of the hanging plate 40, two sieve plates 41 with circular through-holes are symmetrically installed up and down. The left end of the sieve plate 41 is inclined upward. The diameters of the circular through-holes on the two sieve plates 41 are not equal, and the diameter of the circular through-holes gradually decreases from top to bottom. After the raw materials are mixed evenly into semi-finished products, the rotating member 21 and the stirring member stop working. Subsequently, the semi-finished products are left standing in the reaction barrel 1 for a period of time. After standing, the pressure valve 3 is opened, and the semi-finished products flow to the receiving box 4 and pass through the two sieve plates 41 in sequence and are stored in the receiving box 4. The sieve plates 41 filter the semi-finished products, and light hydrocarbon fuel is obtained after filtration. The light hydrocarbon fuel is temporarily stored in the receiving box 4. After the semi-finished products flow out completely, the hanging plate 40 and the sieve plates 41 as a whole are removed manually, and the sieved materials on the surface of the sieve plates 41 are removed. The purpose of setting the two sieve plates 41 is not only to filter the semi-finished products multiple times to improve the filtering effect, but also to use the sieve plates 41 with circular through-holes of different diameters to screen out the solid particle raw materials with different volumes remaining in the semi-finished products; the sieve plates 41 are designed to be inclined structures so that most of the sieved materials can flow to one end of the sieve plates 41, reducing the probability of blocking the circular through-holes.

[0047] Refer to Figure 11, a sleeve is installed at the right end of the pressure valve 3 by means of threaded fit. A fixed arc plate 30 is installed at the left end of the lower end surface of the sleeve, and a movable arc plate 31 is installed at the right end of the lower end surface of the sleeve. Sealing rubbers are symmetrically installed on the front and rear end faces of the movable arc plate 31. The fixed arc plate 30 and the movable arc plate 31 form a complete ring structure, and the diameter of the ring structure is equal to the diameter of the sleeve. A buckle 32 is sleeved on the ring structure, and the buckles 32 are arranged symmetrically up and down. After the pressure valve 3 is opened, the semi-finished product flows through the sleeve to the receiving box 4. The sleeve shortens the distance between the pressure valve 3 and the receiving box 4, and it is less likely for the semi-finished product to splash when it contacts the sieve plate 41. The movable assembly method between the fixed arc plate 30 and the movable arc plate 31 facilitates timely cleaning of the inner ring surface of the ring structure formed by the fixed arc plate 30 and the movable arc plate 31.

[0048] Refer to Figure 12 , a longitudinal plate 410 is arranged directly above the left end of the sieve plate 41. Connecting electric sliders 411 are symmetrically installed at the front and rear ends of the longitudinal plate 410. The connecting electric sliders 411 are installed on the upper end surface of the sieve plate 41. The circular through groove is located between the connecting electric sliders 411. A rectangular sponge strip 412 is installed on the lower end surface of the longitudinal plate 410, and the lower end surface of the rectangular sponge strip 412 contacts the upper end surface of the sieve plate 41. During the continuous production of light hydrocarbon fuel, in order to avoid the actions of frequently removing the sieve plate 41, cleaning the sieve plate 41, and installing the sieve plate 41, during the single production, the connecting electric slider 411 drives the longitudinal plate 410 to move towards the right end of the sieve plate 41, and the longitudinal plate 410 drives the rectangular sponge strip 412 to move synchronously. The rectangular sponge strip 412 pushes the sifted matter attached to the upper end surface of the sieve plate 41 to the right end of the sieve plate 41 and away from the circular through groove, preventing the sifted matter from flowing into the receiving box 4 under the scouring of the semi-finished product.

[0049] The specific process of this production device for producing vehicle-use light hydrocarbon fuel is as follows.

[0050] S1. Pour raw materials: Workers pour solid particle raw materials along the conveying plate 11, and the solid particle raw materials are sent into the reaction barrel 1 along the conveying plate 11, and the solid particle raw materials are basically piled up within the best stirring range of the rotating part 21.

[0051] S2. Primary stirring: The inner disk 211 is driven to rotate by the motor 210. The inner disk 211 drives the stirring shaft 215 at its lower end and the linkage teeth connected thereto to rotate synchronously. The linkage gear 214 rotates synchronously with the inner disk 211. At the same time, the outer ring disk 212 also rotates synchronously with the linkage gear 214 through the linkage teeth connected thereto. The rotation direction of the inner disk 211 is opposite to that of the outer ring disk 212. The outer ring disk 212 drives the stirring shaft 215 at its lower end to rotate synchronously. The raw materials in the reaction barrel 1 form two eddies with opposite swirling directions under the synchronous reverse rotation of the stirring shaft 215 at the lower end of the inner disk 211 and the stirring shaft 215 at the lower end of the outer ring disk 212. The raw materials flow in two directions, and the raw materials are mixed with each other.

[0052] S3. Secondary stirring: While S2 is being implemented, the vertical plate 219 is driven to move up and down reciprocally by the electric push rod 23. The vertical plate 219 drives the inner teeth to move synchronously. The inner gear 217 drives the connecting shaft to swing reciprocally under the action of the inner teeth. The stirring plate 218 swings synchronously with the connecting shaft. On the basis that the stirring of the stirring shaft 215 makes the raw materials rotate in two different directions and increases the mixing speed of the raw materials, the reciprocating swing of the stirring plate 218 plays a role in dispersing the raw materials at the places where the stirring shaft 215 passes through, and the mixing speed of the raw materials is further increased.

[0053] S4. Standing: After the raw materials are mixed evenly into semi-finished products, the rotating member 21 and the stirring member stop working. Subsequently, the semi-finished products are left standing in the reaction barrel 1 for a period of time.

[0054] S5. Filtration and discharging: After standing, the pressure valve 3 is opened. The semi-finished products flow to the receiving box 4 and pass through the two sieve plates 41 in sequence and are stored in the receiving box 4. The sieve plates 41 filter the semi-finished products. After filtration, light hydrocarbon fuel is obtained. The light hydrocarbon fuel is temporarily stored in the receiving box 4.

[0055] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A light hydrocarbon fuel production device for vehicles, comprising a reaction barrel, a stirring part, a pressure valve and a receiving box, characterized in that: The reaction barrel is placed on the ground. A stirring part is provided at the upper end of the reaction barrel. A pressure valve is installed at the right end of the reaction barrel. A receiving box is arranged right below the pressure valve. The receiving box is placed on the ground; The stirring part consists of a ceiling, a rotating part and a stirring part. The ceiling, the rotating part and the stirring part are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The rotating part includes a motor, an inner disc, an outer ring disc, a connecting frame, a linkage gear and a stirring shaft. The motor is installed on the lower end face of the ceiling. The output shaft end of the motor is installed with an inner disc. The inner disc is located at the center of the outer ring disc. The inner disc and the outer ring disc are concentric. A ring plate is sleeved on the outer ring surface of the outer ring disc. Connecting frames are symmetrically installed on the front and rear end faces of the ring plate. The upper end of the connecting frame is connected to the lower end face of the ceiling. A linkage gear is arranged outside the upper end of the inner disc. The linkage gear is located above the outer ring disc. The linkage gears are evenly arranged along the circumference of the inner disc. The linkage gear is installed at the lower end of a shaft rod. The upper end of the shaft rod is connected to the lower end face of the ceiling. Linkage teeth are evenly installed along the circumferences of the upper end outer ring surface of the inner disc and the upper end face of the outer ring disc. The linkage teeth are meshed with the linkage gears. Circular through holes are opened on the upper end face of the inner disc and the upper end face of the outer ring disc. The circular through holes are evenly arranged along the circumference of the inner disc. The linkage gear is located between adjacent circular through holes. A stirring shaft is arranged in the circular through hole. The stirring shaft is located inside the reaction barrel; The stirring shaft is of a hollow structure. Connecting plates are connected between the upper end face of the stirring shaft and the inner ring surface of the circular through hole. The connecting plates are symmetrically arranged left and right. Leakage holes are equidistantly opened on the annular surface of the stirring shaft from top to bottom. The leakage holes are evenly arranged along the circumference of the stirring shaft. A connecting shaft is rotatably connected between the front and rear oppositely located leakage holes. An inner gear is installed on the connecting shaft. The inner gear is located inside the stirring shaft. A stirring plate is arranged directly in front of the inner gear. The stirring plate is installed on the connecting shaft and the stirring plates are evenly arranged along the circumference of the connecting shaft. A vertical plate is arranged directly to the right of the inner gear. The vertical plate is located inside the stirring shaft. Inner teeth are equidistantly installed on the left end of the vertical plate from top to bottom. The inner teeth are meshed with the inner gear. An electric push rod is connected to the upper end of the vertical plate. The electric push rod is located between the connecting plates. The fixed end of the electric push rod is connected to the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate. The upper end faces of the inner disc and the outer ring disc are both connected to the vertical sections of the L-shaped plates adjacent to them; A hanging plate is clamped at the upper right end of the receiving box. Two sieve plates with circular through grooves are symmetrically installed on the left end face of the hanging plate from top to bottom. The left end of the sieve plate is inclined upward. The diameters of the circular through grooves on the two sieve plates are not equal. The diameter of the circular through groove gradually decreases from top to bottom.

2. The vehicle-use light hydrocarbon fuel production device according to claim 1, wherein: A sleeve is installed at the right end of the pressure valve by means of threaded fit. A fixed arc plate is installed at the left end of the lower end face of the sleeve. A movable arc plate is installed at the right end of the lower end face of the sleeve. Sealing rubbers are symmetrically installed on the front and rear end faces of the movable arc plate. The fixed arc plate and the movable arc plate form a complete circular ring structure. The diameter of the circular ring structure is equal to the diameter of the sleeve. Clasps are sleeved on the circular ring structure. The clasps are symmetrically arranged up and down.

3. The vehicle-use light hydrocarbon fuel production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Arc-shaped electric sliders are symmetrically arranged on the left and right above the stirring shaft. The lower end surfaces of the inner disk and the outer ring disk are both connected to the upper ends of the adjacent arc-shaped electric sliders. The movement track of the arc-shaped electric slider is circular, and the radius of the circular movement track is greater than the radius of the circular through-hole. A vertical plate is provided at one end of the arc-shaped electric slider facing away from the axis of the stirring shaft. Brushes are equidistantly installed from top to bottom on the end of the vertical plate facing the stirring shaft. The end of the brush away from the vertical plate contacts the outer ring surface of the stirring shaft.

4. A vehicle-use light hydrocarbon fuel production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A longitudinal plate is arranged directly above the left end of the sieve plate. Connecting electric sliders are symmetrically installed at the front and rear ends of the longitudinal plate. The connecting electric sliders are installed on the upper end surface of the sieve plate. The circular through-groove is located between the connecting electric sliders. A rectangular sponge strip is installed on the lower end surface of the longitudinal plate. The lower end surface of the rectangular sponge strip contacts the upper end surface of the sieve plate.

5. A light hydrocarbon fuel production device for vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: Supports are symmetrically installed at the front and rear of the lower end surface of the ceiling. The rotating member is located between the supports. Installation grooves are symmetrically opened at the front and rear of the upper end surface of the reaction barrel. The supports are slidably installed in the installation grooves. An upward-moving electric slider is connected between the lower end of the support and the inner wall of the installation groove.

6. A vehicle light hydrocarbon fuel production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular ring scraper is installed on the right end surface of the vertical plate through a protruding block. The circular ring scrapers are arranged equidistantly from top to bottom. The circular ring scrapers are located inside the stirring shaft and above the internal gear.

7. The production device for vehicle light hydrocarbon fuel according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two inverted L-shaped hanging plates are clamped at the left end of the upper end surface of the reaction barrel. A conveying plate is installed on the horizontal section of the hanging plate. The conveying plate is located inside the reaction barrel. The right end of the conveying plate slopes downward. The stirring member is located on the right side of the conveying plate.

8. A vehicle light hydrocarbon fuel production device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A bottom wall scraper with a U-shaped structure is installed on the lower end surface of the stirring shaft at the lower end of the outer ring disk. The lower end surface of the horizontal section of the bottom wall scraper contacts the inner bottom wall of the reaction barrel. The inner ring surface of the reaction barrel contacts the vertical section of the bottom wall scraper away from the stirring shaft.

9. A vehicle-use light hydrocarbon fuel production device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the vertical plate is connected to the arc-shaped electric slider through a connecting bolt.

Citation Information

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