A vehicle control method, device, vehicle, and storage medium
By controlling the wake-up cycle and working state of the battery detection unit under the power-off state of the car, the problem of static battery loss after car parking is solved, and the service life of the battery is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111467755.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2021-10-20
- Filing Date
- 2021-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-12-03
AI Technical Summary
When a car is parked for a long time or is in a non-powered state, the battery will experience self-discharge and increase static power consumption, resulting in a battery loss and shortened service life.
When the whole vehicle is in the power-off state, the battery detection unit is controlled to perform the first wake-up operation in a preset period to obtain the discharge current and the charge state, and when the discharge current meets the preset value, the working state of the vehicle is controlled according to the charge state relationship to reduce the static loss of the battery.
By reducing the number of wake-up times of the battery detection unit, the static loss of the battery is reduced. When the discharge current is large, the static loss of the battery is further reduced and the service life of the battery is extended.
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Figure CN115431910B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of vehicle control, and particularly to a vehicle control method, device, vehicle, and storage medium. Background Art
[0002] As a unit for storing and supplying electricity in an automobile, the storage battery is very important for the automobile. However, when the automobile is parked for a long time or in a non-powered-on gear state for a long time, the storage battery will have self-discharge and static power consumption, resulting in a discharged state of the storage battery, ultimately leading to problems such as the inability of the automobile to start normally and the reduction of the service life of the storage battery.
[0003] Currently, reducing the static current after the vehicle power supply is in the "OFF" gear (i.e., after the vehicle is powered off) is an important means to reduce the static loss of the storage battery. In existing vehicles, the storage battery detection unit calculates the actual state of charge of the storage battery through the ampere-hour integration + dynamic calibration + static calibration method. Among them, the ampere-hour integration method requires the storage battery detection unit to collect the discharge current and the theoretical state of charge of the storage battery in real time. When collecting the battery voltage and current in real time, it consumes the power of the storage battery, resulting in an increase in the static power consumption of the storage battery and a shortening of the vehicle parking time. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To solve the above technical problems or at least partially solve the above technical problems, the present disclosure provides a vehicle control method, device, vehicle, and storage medium to reduce the static loss of the storage battery.
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a vehicle control method, including:
[0006] When the vehicle is in a powered-off state, controlling the storage battery detection unit to perform a first wake-up action at a preset period;
[0007] Obtaining the discharge current and the state of charge of the storage battery detected by the storage battery detection unit in the first wake-up state;
[0008] When the discharge current meets a preset discharge current, controlling the working state of the vehicle according to the relationship between the state of charge and a first preset state of charge.
[0009] Optionally, the controlling the working state of the vehicle according to the relationship between the state of charge and a first preset state of charge when the discharge current meets a preset discharge current includes:
[0010] When the discharge current meets a preset discharge current, controlling the storage battery detection unit to perform a second wake-up action according to the relationship between the state of charge and a first preset state of charge;
[0011] Controlling the storage battery detection unit to issue a control command in the second wake-up state;
[0012] Control the operating state of the whole vehicle according to the control instruction.
[0013] Optionally, when the discharge current satisfies a preset discharge current, according to the relationship between the state of charge and a first preset state of charge, controlling the battery detection unit to perform a second wake-up action includes:
[0014] When the discharge current satisfies the preset discharge current and the state of charge is greater than or equal to the first preset state of charge, control the battery detection unit to perform a second wake-up action for a first preset duration;
[0015] Controlling the battery detection unit to issue a control instruction in the second wake-up state includes:
[0016] Control the battery detection unit to issue a first control instruction in the second wake-up state;
[0017] Controlling the operating state of the whole vehicle according to the control instruction includes:
[0018] Upload the vehicle fault information according to the first control instruction;
[0019] When the discharge current satisfies the preset discharge current and the state of charge is less than the first preset state of charge, control the battery detection unit to perform a second wake-up action for a second preset duration;
[0020] Controlling the battery detection unit to issue a control instruction in the second wake-up state includes:
[0021] Control the battery detection unit to issue a second control instruction in the second wake-up state;
[0022] Controlling the operating state of the whole vehicle according to the control instruction includes:
[0023] Send a first charge replenishment request according to the second control instruction.
[0024] Optionally, the method further includes:
[0025] Control the on-vehicle voltage unit to charge the battery according to the first charge replenishment request.
[0026] Optionally, the method further includes:
[0027] When the battery detection unit detects that the state of charge of the battery is a full charge state, control the whole vehicle to power off.
[0028] Optionally, when the discharge current satisfies the preset discharge current, according to the relationship between the state of charge and the first preset state of charge, controlling the operating state of the whole vehicle includes:
[0029] When the discharge current is greater than a preset discharge current, control the operating state of the entire vehicle according to the relationship between the state of charge and a first preset state of charge.
[0030] Optionally, after obtaining the discharge current and the state of charge of the storage battery detected by the storage battery detection unit in the first wake-up state, it further includes:
[0031] When the state of charge meets a second preset state of charge and the storage battery detection unit is in a sleep state, control the operating state of the entire vehicle.
[0032] Optionally, when the state of charge meets a second preset state of charge and the storage battery detection unit is in a sleep state, controlling the operating state of the entire vehicle includes:
[0033] When the state of charge meets a second preset state of charge and the storage battery detection unit is in a sleep state, control the storage battery detection unit to perform a third wake-up action;
[0034] Control the storage battery detection unit to issue a third control instruction in the third wake-up state;
[0035] Control the operating state of the entire vehicle according to the third control instruction.
[0036] Optionally, when the state of charge meets a second preset state of charge and the storage battery detection unit is in a sleep state, controlling the storage battery detection unit to perform a third wake-up action includes:
[0037] When the state of charge meets a second preset state of charge and the storage battery detection unit is in a sleep state, control the storage battery detection unit to perform a third wake-up action for a third preset duration;
[0038] Controlling the operating state of the entire vehicle according to the third control instruction includes:
[0039] According to the third control instruction, control the storage battery detection unit to supply power to the entire vehicle in the third wake-up state and send a second charge replenishment request.
[0040] Optionally, when the state of charge meets a second preset state of charge and the storage battery detection unit is in a sleep state, controlling the operating state of the entire vehicle includes:
[0041] When the state of charge is less than the second preset state of charge and the storage battery detection unit is in a sleep state, control the operating state of the entire vehicle.
[0042] Optionally, the preset discharge current is:
[0043] I 预设 = 10I20
[0044] Among them, I 20 is the 20-hour discharge rate current.
[0045] The first preset state of charge is:
[0046] SOC 预设 = 60% SOC 满电
[0047] Among them, SOC 满电 is the state of charge when the battery is fully charged.
[0048] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a vehicle control device, including:
[0049] A first wake-up action control module, configured to control the battery detection unit to perform a first wake-up action at a preset period when the vehicle is in a powered-off state;
[0050] A detection module, configured to obtain the discharge current and the state of charge of the battery detected by the battery detection unit in the first wake-up state;
[0051] A control module, configured to control the working state of the vehicle according to the relationship between the state of charge and the first preset state of charge when the discharge current meets a preset discharge current.
[0052] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a vehicle, including:
[0053] One or more processors;
[0054] A storage device, configured to store one or more programs,
[0055] When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the method according to any one of the first aspect.
[0056] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of the first aspect is implemented.
[0057] The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure have the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0058] The vehicle control method, device, vehicle, and storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure control the battery detection unit to perform a first wake-up action at a preset period when the vehicle is in a power-off state; obtain the discharge current and state of charge of the battery detected by the battery detection unit in the first wake-up state; and control the working state of the vehicle according to the relationship between the state of charge and the first preset state of charge when the discharge current meets the preset discharge current. When the vehicle is in a power-off state, by controlling the battery detection unit to perform a first wake-up action at a preset period, the number of wake-up times of the battery detection unit in the power-off state of the vehicle is reduced, thereby reducing the static loss of the battery. And when the discharge current meets the preset discharge current, the working state of the vehicle is controlled according to the relationship between the state of charge and the first preset state of charge, so as to reduce the static loss of the battery by controlling the working state of the vehicle when the discharge current of the battery is large. Description of the Drawings
[0059] The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and form a part of this specification, showing embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and used together with the specification to explain the principles of the present disclosure.
[0060] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0061] Figure 1 It is a flowchart of a vehicle control method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0062] Figure 2 It is a flowchart of another vehicle control method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0063] Figure 3 It is a flowchart of yet another vehicle control method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0064] Figure 4 It is a flowchart of yet another vehicle control method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0065] Figure 5 It is a flowchart of yet another vehicle control method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0066] Figure 6 It is a flowchart of yet another vehicle control method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0067] Figure 7 It is a flowchart of yet another vehicle control method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0068] Figure 8 is a schematic flowchart of another vehicle control method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0069] Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle control device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0070] Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device in a vehicle provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. Detailed implementation manners
[0071] In order to more clearly understand the above objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure, the solutions of the present disclosure will be further described below. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
[0072] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to fully understand the present disclosure, but the present disclosure may be implemented in other ways different from those described herein; obviously, the embodiments in the specification are only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all the embodiments.
[0073] The vehicle control method, device, vehicle and storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present application are intended to solve the technical problem in the traditional technology that after the vehicle is powered off, the controller does not sleep or is often woken up during the sleep state, thereby consuming the power of the on-vehicle battery and increasing the static power consumption of the on-vehicle battery. The technical solutions of the present application and how the technical solutions of the present application solve the above technical problems will be described in detail below through embodiments and in conjunction with the drawings. The following specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments.
[0074] Figure 1 is a schematic flowchart of a vehicle control method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. This embodiment is applicable to the situation of controlling the working state of the vehicle according to the detected discharge current and state of charge of the battery when the vehicle is in a powered-off state. The method of this embodiment can be executed by a controller in the vehicle control device. The device can be implemented in a hardware / or software manner and can be configured in the vehicle, and can implement the vehicle control method described in any embodiment of the present application.
[0075] As Figure 1 shown, the method specifically includes the following:
[0076] S10. When the vehicle is in a powered-off state, control the battery detection unit to perform a first wake-up action at a preset period.
[0077] The vehicle control method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure controls the battery detection unit to perform a first wake-up action at a preset period when the vehicle is in a powered-off state. The preset period is, for example, 1 hour or 2 hours, that is, the battery detection unit is controlled to perform the first wake-up action every 1 hour or 2 hours. The first wake-up action is for the battery detection unit to perform self-wake-up.
[0078] Since the battery detection unit will detect the discharge current and state of charge of the battery after performing the first wake-up action, it will consume the battery power. By controlling the battery detection unit to perform the first wake-up action at a preset period, the wake-up times of the battery detection unit in the powered-off state of the vehicle are reduced, thereby reducing the static loss of the battery.
[0079] S20. Obtain the discharge current and state of charge of the battery detected by the battery detection unit in the first wake-up state.
[0080] After the battery detection unit performs the first wake-up action, the battery detection unit is woken up. At this time, the battery detection unit is in the first wake-up state. After the battery detection unit is woken up, it will detect the discharge current and state of charge of the battery, and obtain the discharge current and state of charge of the battery detected after the battery detection unit is woken up, that is, in the first wake-up state.
[0081] S30. When the discharge current meets the preset discharge current, control the working state of the vehicle according to the relationship between the state of charge and the first preset state of charge.
[0082] Optionally, when the discharge current meets the preset discharge current, controlling the working state of the vehicle according to the relationship between the state of charge and the first preset state of charge includes:
[0083] After obtaining the discharge current and state of charge of the battery detected by the battery detection unit in the first wake-up state, judge whether the discharge current of the battery meets the preset discharge current. If the discharge current of the battery is greater than the preset discharge current, that is, the discharge current of the battery is relatively large at this time. The reasons for the relatively large discharge current of the battery may be that some electrical devices in the vehicle are running in the powered-off state of the vehicle on the one hand, and some electrical devices in the vehicle may malfunction and consume the battery power in the powered-off state of the vehicle on the other hand.
[0084] To avoid excessive discharge current of the battery, which may increase the static power consumption of the battery, when the discharge current of the battery meets the preset discharge current, the working state of the vehicle is controlled according to the relationship between the state of charge (SOC) of the battery and the first preset SOC. Specifically, when the SOC of the battery is greater than or equal to the first preset SOC, the battery cell is controlled to output a first control instruction to control the information processing module in the vehicle to upload the vehicle fault information. When the SOC of the battery is less than the first preset SOC, the battery cell is controlled to output a second control instruction to control the vehicle control unit in the vehicle to send a first charging request to charge the battery.
[0085] Exemplarily, if the 20-hour discharge rate current of the battery is I 20 , and the SOC of the battery when it is fully charged is SOC, then the preset discharge current I 预设 = 10I 20 , and the first preset SOC is 60% SOC.
[0086] The vehicle control method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure controls the battery detection unit to perform a first wake-up action at a preset period when the vehicle is in the power-off state; obtains the discharge current and SOC of the battery detected by the battery detection unit in the first wake-up state; and controls the working state of the vehicle according to the relationship between the SOC and the first preset SOC when the discharge current meets the preset discharge current. When the vehicle is in the power-off state, by controlling the battery detection unit to perform a first wake-up action at a preset period, the wake-up times of the battery detection unit in the power-off state of the vehicle are reduced, thereby reducing the static loss of the battery. When the discharge current meets the preset discharge current, the working state of the vehicle is controlled according to the relationship between the SOC and the first preset SOC, thereby reducing the static loss of the battery.
[0087] Figure 2 is a schematic flowchart of another vehicle control method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure. This embodiment is based on the above embodiment, as Figure 2 shown, a feasible implementation manner of step S30 includes:
[0088] S31. When the discharge current meets the preset discharge current, control the battery detection unit to perform a second wake-up action according to the relationship between the SOC and the first preset SOC.
[0089] Specifically, since the battery detection unit detects the discharge current and state of charge of the battery in the first wake-up state, the duration of the first wake-up state may be only 1 s or shorter, that is, after detecting the discharge current and state of charge of the battery in the first wake-up state, the battery detection unit will enter the sleep state. When the obtained discharge current of the battery is greater than the preset discharge current, the corresponding discharge current of the battery is relatively large. To reduce the static loss of the battery, according to the relationship between the state of charge and the first preset state of charge, the battery detection unit is controlled to perform a second wake-up action, that is, the battery detection unit is controlled to perform a second self-wake-up.
[0090] S32. Control the battery detection unit to issue a control command in the second wake-up state.
[0091] S33. Control the working state of the whole vehicle according to the control command.
[0092] After the battery detection unit performs the second wake-up action, the battery detection unit is woken up. At this time, the battery detection unit is in the second wake-up state. After the battery detection unit is woken up, control the battery detection unit to issue a control command in the second wake-up state. At this time, control the working state of the whole vehicle according to the control command issued by the battery detection unit.
[0093] The vehicle control method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure controls the battery detection unit to perform a second wake-up action according to the relationship between the state of charge and the first preset state of charge when the discharge current meets the preset discharge current, controls the battery detection unit to issue a control command in the second wake-up state, and controls the working state of the whole vehicle according to the control command, so as to control the battery detection unit to perform a second wake-up action when the discharge current is greater than the preset discharge current, enable the battery detection unit to issue a control command in the second wake-up state, and control the working state of the whole vehicle according to the control command, avoiding a large discharge current of the battery, increasing the static loss of the battery, and affecting the parking duration of the whole vehicle.
[0094] When the discharge current meets the preset discharge current, the specific process of controlling the battery detection unit to perform a second wake-up action according to the relationship between the state of charge and the first preset state of charge, and controlling the battery detection unit to issue a control command in the second wake-up state and controlling the working state of the whole vehicle according to the control command will be specifically introduced through the following embodiments.
[0095] Figure 3 It is a schematic flowchart of another vehicle control method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure. The embodiments of the present disclosure are based on Figure 2 the corresponding embodiments, as Figure 3 described, one realizable manner of step S31 includes:
[0096] S311. When the discharge current meets the preset discharge current and the state of charge is greater than or equal to the first preset state of charge, control the battery detection unit to perform a second wake-up action for a first preset duration.
[0097] Specifically, when the discharge current of the battery is greater than the preset discharge current, according to the relationship between the state of charge and the first preset state of charge, control the duration of the second wake-up action of the battery detection unit. When the discharge current of the battery is greater than the preset discharge current and the state of charge of the battery is less than the first preset state of charge, that is, I 放电 >I 预设 , SOC 荷电 <60% SOC, at this time, control the battery detection unit to perform a second wake-up action for a first preset duration. Exemplarily, the first preset duration is 10S, that is, control the battery detection unit to remain powered on within 10S.
[0098] Corresponding to step S311, an implementable manner of step S32 includes:
[0099] S321. Control the battery detection unit to issue a first control command in the second wake-up state.
[0100] After the battery detection unit performs the second wake-up action, the battery detection unit is awakened. At this time, the battery detection unit is in the second wake-up state, and the duration of the second wake-up state is the same as the duration of the second wake-up action. That is, control the battery detection unit to supply power to the whole vehicle within 10S in the second wake-up state, and control the battery detection unit to issue a first control command in the second wake-up state.
[0101] Corresponding to step S311 and step S321, an implementable manner of step S33 includes:
[0102] S331. Upload the vehicle fault information according to the first control command.
[0103] Control the information processing module in the whole vehicle to upload the vehicle fault information according to the first control command, which is convenient for the station control personnel to receive the vehicle fault information in time and reduce the static loss of the battery. Exemplarily, the station control personnel can be the owner of the whole vehicle or the station control personnel corresponding to the vehicle brand.
[0104] Optionally, after controlling the battery detection unit to supply power to the whole vehicle in the second wake-up state and controlling the information processing module in the whole vehicle to upload the vehicle fault information, it further includes:
[0105] Control the whole vehicle to power off to further reduce the static loss of the battery.
[0106] The vehicle control method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure controls the battery detection unit to perform a second wake-up action for a first preset duration when the discharge current meets a preset discharge current and the state of charge is less than a first preset state of charge, controls the battery detection unit to issue a control instruction in the second wake-up state, and controls the information processing module in the vehicle to upload vehicle fault information according to the first control instruction, so as to realize that when it is determined that a part of the controllers in the vehicle have a fault in the vehicle power-off state when the battery discharge current is greater than the preset current, a fault signal is reported to the station control personnel, and the battery detection unit only remains awake for the first preset duration, reducing the static power consumption of the battery detection unit.
[0107] Figure 4 It is a schematic flowchart of another vehicle control method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The embodiment of the present disclosure is based on the corresponding embodiment, as Figure 2 described, another implementable manner of step S31 includes: Figure 4
[0108] S312. When the discharge current meets the preset discharge current and the state of charge is less than the first preset state of charge, control the battery detection unit to perform a second wake-up action for a second preset duration.
[0109] Specifically, when the discharge current of the battery is greater than the preset discharge current, according to the relationship between the state of charge and the first preset state of charge, control the duration of the second wake-up action of the battery detection unit. When the discharge current of the battery is greater than the preset discharge current and the state of charge of the battery is less than the first preset state of charge, that is, I 放电 >I 预设 , SOC 荷电 <60% SOC, at this time, control the battery detection unit to perform a second wake-up action for a second preset duration. Exemplarily, the second preset duration is related to the vehicle power-on duration, that is, control the battery detection unit to remain in the power-on state when the vehicle is powered on.
[0110] Corresponding to step S312, another implementable manner of step S32 includes:
[0111] S322. Control the battery detection unit to issue a second control instruction in the second wake-up state.
[0112] After the battery detection unit performs the second wake-up action, the battery detection unit is awakened. At this time, the battery detection unit is in the second wake-up state, and the duration of the second wake-up state is the same as the duration of the second wake-up action, and control the battery detection unit to issue a second control instruction in the second wake-up state.
[0113] Corresponding to steps S312 and S322, another implementable manner of step S33 includes:
[0114] S332. Send a first supplementary charging request according to the second control instruction.
[0115] Control the battery detection unit to supply power to the whole vehicle in the second wake-up state according to the second control instruction, and control the vehicle control unit in the whole vehicle to send a first supplementary charging request, thereby realizing the charging of the battery detection unit.
[0116] It should be noted that when the discharge current meets the preset discharge current and the state of charge is greater than or equal to the first preset state of charge, control the battery detection unit to perform a second wake-up action for a first preset duration. The duration of the battery detection unit in the second wake-up state is less than that when the discharge current meets the preset discharge current and the state of charge is less than the first preset state of charge, and control the battery detection unit to perform a second wake-up action for a second preset duration. The duration of the battery detection unit in the second wake-up state. Control the battery detection unit to issue a second control instruction in the second wake-up state, and control the vehicle control unit in the whole vehicle to send a first supplementary charging request according to the second control instruction, so as to realize that when it is determined that the battery discharge current is less than the preset current, control the vehicle control unit in the whole vehicle to send a first supplementary charging request to charge the battery.
[0117] Figure 5 It is a flowchart of another vehicle control method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure. The embodiments of the present disclosure are based on Figure 4 the corresponding embodiments. As Figure 5 shown, after step S332, it further includes:
[0118] S333. Control the on-vehicle voltage unit to charge the battery according to the first supplementary charging request.
[0119] When controlling the battery detection unit to supply power to the whole vehicle in the second wake-up state and controlling the vehicle control unit in the whole vehicle to send a first supplementary charging request, at this time, the on-vehicle voltage unit charges the battery according to the first supplementary charging request, that is, when the discharge current of the battery is greater than the preset discharge current and the state of charge of the battery is less than the first preset state of charge, by controlling the battery detection unit to perform a wake-up action for a second preset duration and supplying power to the whole vehicle in the second wake-up state corresponding to the second wake-up action, the whole vehicle in the powered-on state controls the vehicle control unit to issue a first supplementary charging request after receiving the control signal, and the on-vehicle voltage unit charges the battery according to the first supplementary charging request.
[0120] S334. When the battery detection unit detects that the state of charge of the battery is the full charge state, control the whole vehicle to power off.
[0121] When the battery detection unit detects that the state of charge of the battery is the full charge state, control the whole vehicle to power off.
[0122] It should be noted that when the discharge current meets the preset discharge current and the state of charge is less than the first preset state of charge, the battery detection unit is controlled to perform a second wake-up action for a second preset duration, and the battery detection unit is controlled to supply power to the entire vehicle in the second wake-up state, and the vehicle control unit in the entire vehicle is controlled to send a first charge replenishment request. During this process, the second preset duration corresponds to the duration from when the battery detection unit performs the second wake-up action to when the entire vehicle is powered off, and the battery detection unit is in the second wake-up state between when the battery detection unit performs the second wake-up action and when the entire vehicle is powered off.
[0123] Figure 6 It is a schematic flowchart of another vehicle control method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The embodiment of the present disclosure is based on the above embodiment. As Figure 6 shown, after step S20, it further includes:
[0124] S40. When the state of charge meets the second preset state of charge and the battery detection unit is in the sleep state, control the working state of the entire vehicle.
[0125] Optionally, when the state of charge is less than the second preset state of charge and the battery detection unit is in the sleep state, control the working state of the entire vehicle.
[0126] After obtaining the discharge current and state of charge of the battery detected by the battery detection unit in the first wake-up state, the battery detection unit will be powered off, that is, the battery detection unit is in the sleep state. When it is obtained that the state of charge of the battery detection unit is less than the second preset state of charge and the battery detection unit still performs a power-off action after detecting the discharge current and state of charge of the battery in the first wake-up state, at this time, the battery unit is controlled to be powered on and an electrical signal is output to the entire vehicle to supply power to the entire vehicle, and a charge replenishment request is sent through the controlled vehicle control unit to charge the battery.
[0127] It should be noted that the second preset state of charge is related to the ambient temperature of the battery. The second preset state of charge is different at different ambient temperatures. Exemplarily, when the battery is at a temperature of 25 degrees Celsius, the second preset state of charge is 25% SOC. The embodiment of the present disclosure does not specifically limit the specific value of the second preset state of charge. In a specific application scenario, the value of the second preset state of charge can be set according to the ambient temperature of the battery.
[0128] The vehicle control method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure controls the battery detection unit to perform a first wake-up action at a preset period when the vehicle is in a power-off state; obtains the discharge current and state of charge of the battery detected by the battery detection unit in the first wake-up state; controls the working state of the vehicle when the state of charge meets the second preset state of charge and the battery detection unit is in a sleep state, so as to reduce the static loss of the battery when the state of charge of the battery is less than the second state of charge and the battery detection unit is still in a sleep state by controlling the working state of the vehicle.
[0129] Figure 7 is a schematic flowchart of another vehicle control method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure. This embodiment is based on the Figure 6 corresponding embodiment. As Figure 7 shown, one feasible implementation of step S40 includes:
[0130] S41. When the state of charge meets the second preset state of charge and the battery detection unit is in a sleep state, control the battery detection unit to perform a third wake-up action.
[0131] Specifically, since the battery detection unit detects the discharge current and state of charge of the battery in the first wake-up state, the duration of the first wake-up state may be only 1 s or shorter, that is, the battery detection unit will enter a sleep state after detecting the discharge current and state of charge of the battery in the first wake-up state. When the obtained state of charge of the battery is less than the second preset state of charge, that is, the state of charge of the battery is less than the lowest allowable state of charge of the battery at this time, if the battery detection unit is still in a sleep state, control the battery detection unit to perform a third wake-up action, and then output an electrical signal to the vehicle to power on the vehicle.
[0132] S42. Control the battery detection unit to issue a third control command in the third wake-up state;
[0133] S43. Control the working state of the vehicle according to the third control command.
[0134] After the battery detection unit performs the third wake-up action, the battery detection unit is awakened. At this time, the battery detection unit is in the third wake-up state. After the battery detection unit is awakened, it outputs a third control command and controls the working state of the vehicle according to the third control command.
[0135] The vehicle control method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure controls the battery detection unit to perform a third wake-up action when the state of charge meets the second preset state of charge and the battery detection unit is in the sleep state, controls the battery detection unit to issue a third control instruction in the third wake-up state, and controls the working state of the vehicle according to the third control instruction, so as to realize that the state of charge is less than the second preset state of charge, and when the battery detection unit is in the sleep state, control the battery detection unit to perform a third wake-up action, and supply power to the vehicle in the third wake-up state, avoiding over-discharge of the battery.
[0136] Figure 8 is a schematic flowchart of another vehicle control method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure. The embodiments of the present disclosure are based on the Figure 7 corresponding embodiments. As Figure 8 shown, one implementable manner of step S41 includes:
[0137] S411. When the state of charge meets the second preset state of charge and the battery detection unit is in the sleep state, control the battery detection unit to perform a third wake-up action for a third preset duration.
[0138] Specifically, when the state of charge of the battery is less than the second preset state of charge and the battery detection unit is in the sleep state, control the battery detection unit to perform a third wake-up action for a third preset duration. At this time, control the battery detection unit to perform a third wake-up action for a third preset duration. Exemplarily, the third preset duration is related to the vehicle power-on duration, that is, control the battery detection unit to maintain the power-on state when the vehicle is powered on.
[0139] Corresponding to step S411, one implementable manner of step S43 includes:
[0140] S431. According to the third control instruction, control the battery detection unit to supply power to the vehicle in the third wake-up state and send a second charging request.
[0141] After the battery detection unit performs the third wake-up action, the battery detection unit is awakened. At this time, the battery detection unit is in the third wake-up state, and the duration of the third wake-up state is the same as the duration of the third wake-up action. That is, control the battery detection unit to issue a third control instruction in the third wake-up state, control the battery detection unit to supply power to the vehicle in the third wake-up state according to the third control instruction, and control the vehicle control unit in the vehicle to send a second charging request, thereby realizing the charging of the battery detection unit.
[0142] It should be noted that when the state of charge meets the second preset state of charge and the battery detection unit is in the sleep state, the battery detection unit is controlled to perform a third wake-up action for a third preset duration, and the duration of the battery detection unit in the third wake-up state is greater than that when the discharge current meets the preset discharge current and the state of charge is greater than or equal to the first preset state of charge, and the battery detection unit is controlled to perform a second wake-up action for a second preset duration.
[0143] Optionally, it further includes: controlling the vehicle-mounted voltage unit to charge the battery according to the second charging request.
[0144] When controlling the battery detection unit to supply power to the whole vehicle in the third wake-up state and controlling the vehicle control unit in the whole vehicle to send a second charging request, at this time, the vehicle-mounted voltage unit charges the battery according to the second charging request.
[0145] When the battery detection unit detects that the state of charge of the battery is the full charge state, control the whole vehicle to power off.
[0146] When the battery detection unit detects that the state of charge of the battery is the full charge state, control the whole vehicle to power off.
[0147] It should be noted that during the process of controlling the battery detection unit to perform a third wake-up action when the state of charge meets the second preset state of charge and the battery detection unit is in the sleep state, controlling the battery detection unit to supply power to the whole vehicle in the third wake-up state, and controlling the vehicle control unit in the whole vehicle to send a second charging request, the battery detection unit is in the third wake-up state between the third wake-up action of the battery detection unit and the power-off of the whole vehicle.
[0148] The vehicle control method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure controls the battery detection unit to perform a third wake-up action for a third preset duration when the state of charge meets the second preset state of charge and the battery detection unit is in the sleep state, controls the battery detection unit to supply power to the whole vehicle in the third wake-up state, and controls the vehicle control unit in the whole vehicle to send a second charging request, so as to realize that when it is determined that the state of charge of the battery is less than the second preset state of charge and the battery detection unit is in the sleep state, controlling the vehicle control unit in the whole vehicle to send a second charging request to charge the battery, and avoiding over-discharge of the battery.
[0149] Figure 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle control device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, as Figure 9 shown, the vehicle control device 100 includes:
[0150] The first wake-up action control module 910 is configured to control the battery detection unit to perform a first wake-up action at a preset period when the vehicle is in a powered-off state;
[0151] The detection module 920 is configured to obtain the discharge current and state of charge of the battery detected by the battery detection unit in the first wake-up state;
[0152] The control module 930 is configured to control the working state of the vehicle according to the relationship between the state of charge and the first preset state of charge when the discharge current meets the preset discharge current.
[0153] For the vehicle control device provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first wake-up action control module controls the battery detection unit to perform a first wake-up action at a preset period when the vehicle is in a powered-off state; the detection module obtains the discharge current and state of charge of the battery detected by the battery detection unit in the first wake-up state; the control module controls the working state of the vehicle according to the relationship between the state of charge and the first preset state of charge when the discharge current meets the preset discharge current. When the vehicle is in a powered-off state, by controlling the battery detection unit to perform a first wake-up action at a preset period, the wake-up times of the battery detection unit in the powered-off state of the vehicle are reduced, thereby reducing the static loss of the battery. And when the discharge current meets the preset discharge current, the working state of the vehicle is controlled according to the relationship between the state of charge and the first preset state of charge, so as to reduce the static loss of the battery by controlling the working state of the vehicle when the discharge current of the battery is large.
[0154] Optionally, the control module includes an action unit, a control instruction unit, and a control action unit:
[0155] The action unit is configured to control the battery detection unit to perform a second wake-up action according to the relationship between the state of charge and the first preset state of charge when the discharge current meets the preset discharge current;
[0156] The control instruction unit is configured to control the battery detection unit to issue a control instruction in the second wake-up state;
[0157] The control action unit is configured to control the working state of the vehicle according to the control instruction.
[0158] Optionally, it further includes:
[0159] The first action unit is configured to control the battery detection unit to perform a second wake-up action for a first preset duration when the discharge current meets the preset discharge current and the state of charge is greater than or equal to the first preset state of charge;
[0160] The first control instruction unit is configured to control the battery detection unit to issue a first control instruction in the second wake-up state;
[0161] The first control action unit is used to upload the vehicle fault information according to the first control instruction.
[0162] Optionally, it further includes:
[0163] The second action unit is used to control the battery detection unit to perform a second wake-up action for a second preset duration when the discharge current meets the preset discharge current and the state of charge is less than the first preset state of charge;
[0164] The second control instruction unit is used to control the battery detection unit to issue a second control instruction in the second wake-up state;
[0165] The second control action unit is used to send a first charge replenishment request according to the second control instruction.
[0166] Optionally, it further includes a charge replenishment unit, which is used to control the vehicle-mounted voltage unit to charge the battery according to the first charge replenishment request.
[0167] Optionally, it further includes a power-down unit, which is used to control the vehicle to power down when the battery detection unit detects that the state of charge of the battery is the full charge state.
[0168] Optionally, it further includes a first comparison control unit, which is used to control the working state of the vehicle according to the relationship between the state of charge and the first preset state of charge when the discharge current is greater than the preset discharge current.
[0169] Optionally, it further includes a first control module, which is used to control the working state of the vehicle when the state of charge meets the second preset state of charge and the battery detection unit is in the sleep state.
[0170] Optionally, it further includes:
[0171] The wake-up action unit is used to control the battery detection unit to perform a third wake-up action when the state of charge meets the second preset state of charge and the battery detection unit is in the sleep state;
[0172] The vehicle control unit is used to control the battery detection unit to issue a third control instruction in the third wake-up state;
[0173] The working state control unit is used to control the working state of the vehicle according to the third control instruction.
[0174] Optionally, the wake-up action unit includes a first wake-up action unit, which is used to control the battery detection unit to perform a third wake-up action for a third preset duration when the state of charge meets the second preset state of charge and the battery detection unit is in the sleep state;
[0175] The working state control unit includes a first working state control unit, which is used to control the battery detection unit to supply power to the whole vehicle in the third wake-up state according to the third control instruction and send a second charging request.
[0176] Optionally, it further includes a second comparison control unit, which is used to control the working state of the whole vehicle when the state of charge is less than the second preset state of charge and the battery detection unit is in the sleep state.
[0177] The device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can execute the method provided by any embodiment of the present invention, and has corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects for executing the method.
[0178] Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 10 shown, the vehicle includes a processor 610, a memory 620, an input device 630, and an output device 640; the number of processors 610 in the computer device can be one or more, Figure 10 taking one processor 610 as an example; the processor 610, the memory 620, the input device 630, and the output device 640 in the vehicle can be connected through a bus or other means, Figure 10 taking the connection through the bus as an example.
[0179] The memory 620, as a computer-readable storage medium, can be used to store software programs, computer-executable programs, and modules, such as program instructions / modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present invention. The processor 610 executes various functional applications and data processing of the computer device by running the software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the memory 620, that is, implements the methods provided by the embodiments of the present invention.
[0180] The memory 620 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area. Among them, the program storage area can store an operating system and application programs required for at least one function; the data storage area can store data created according to the use of the terminal, etc. In addition, the memory 620 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid-state storage devices. In some instances, the memory 620 may further include a memory remotely set relative to the processor 610, and these remote memories can be connected to the computer device through a network. Examples of the above networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, an enterprise intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof.
[0181] The input device 630 can be used to receive input digital or character information, and generate key signal inputs related to the user settings and function controls of the vehicle, and may include a keyboard, a mouse, etc. The output device 640 may include a display device such as a display screen.
[0182] The embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions are used to implement the methods provided by the embodiments of the present invention when executed by a computer processor.
[0183] Of course, for a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions provided by the embodiments of the present invention, the computer-executable instructions are not limited to the method operations described above, and can also execute relevant operations in the methods provided by any embodiments of the present invention.
[0184] From the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present invention can be implemented by means of software and necessary general hardware. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, in essence or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), flash memory (FLASH), hard disk or optical disc of a computer, etc., including several instructions for causing a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention.
[0185] It should be noted that in the embodiments of the above device, the various units and modules included are only divided according to functional logic, but are not limited to the above division, as long as the corresponding functions can be achieved; in addition, the specific names of the functional units are only for the convenience of mutual distinction and do not limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0186] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of another identical element in the process, method, article or device including the said element.
[0187] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, enabling those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present disclosure. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the present disclosure will not be limited to these embodiments described herein, but rather will be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A vehicle control method, characterized in that, it includes: When the vehicle is in the power-off state, controlling the battery detection unit to perform a first wake-up action at a preset period; Obtaining the discharge current and state of charge of the battery detected by the battery detection unit in the first wake-up state, and controlling the battery detection unit to enter the sleep state after detecting the discharge current and state of charge of the battery in the first wake-up state; When the discharge current meets the preset discharge current, controlling the working state of the vehicle according to the relationship between the state of charge and the first preset state of charge.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of controlling the working state of the vehicle according to the relationship between the state of charge and the first preset state of charge when the discharge current meets the preset discharge current includes: When the discharge current meets the preset discharge current, controlling the battery detection unit to perform a second wake-up action according to the relationship between the state of charge and the first preset state of charge; Controlling the battery detection unit to issue a control command in the second wake-up state; Controlling the working state of the vehicle according to the control command.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The step of controlling the battery detection unit to perform a second wake-up action according to the relationship between the state of charge and the first preset state of charge when the discharge current meets the preset discharge current includes: When the discharge current meets the preset discharge current and the state of charge is greater than or equal to the first preset state of charge, controlling the battery detection unit to perform a second wake-up action for a first preset duration; The step of controlling the battery detection unit to issue a control command in the second wake-up state includes: Controlling the battery detection unit to issue a first control command in the second wake-up state; The step of controlling the working state of the vehicle according to the control command includes: Uploading vehicle fault information according to the first control command; When the discharge current meets the preset discharge current and the state of charge is less than the first preset state of charge, controlling the battery detection unit to perform a second wake-up action for a second preset duration; The step of controlling the battery detection unit to issue a control command in the second wake-up state includes: Controlling the battery detection unit to issue a second control command in the second wake-up state; The step of controlling the working state of the vehicle according to the control command includes: Sending a first charging request according to the second control command.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, The method further includes: Controlling the vehicle-mounted voltage unit to charge the battery according to the first charging request.
5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that, The method further includes: When the battery detection unit detects that the state of charge of the battery is the full charge state, controlling the vehicle to power off.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The step of controlling the working state of the vehicle according to the relationship between the state of charge and the first preset state of charge when the discharge current meets the preset discharge current includes: When the discharge current is greater than a preset discharge current, control the operating state of the entire vehicle according to the relationship between the state of charge and the first preset state of charge.
7. The method according to claim 1, wherein, after obtaining the discharge current and the state of charge of the storage battery detected by the storage battery detection unit in the first wake-up state, further comprising: When the state of charge meets the second preset state of charge and the storage battery detection unit is in the sleep state, control the operating state of the entire vehicle.
8. The method according to claim 7, wherein, the controlling the operating state of the entire vehicle when the state of charge meets the second preset state of charge and the storage battery detection unit is in the sleep state includes: When the state of charge meets the second preset state of charge and the storage battery detection unit is in the sleep state, control the storage battery detection unit to perform a third wake-up action; Control the storage battery detection unit to issue a third control command in the third wake-up state; Control the operating state of the entire vehicle according to the third control command.
9. The method according to claim 8, wherein, the controlling the storage battery detection unit to perform a third wake-up action when the state of charge meets the second preset state of charge and the storage battery detection unit is in the sleep state includes: When the state of charge meets the second preset state of charge and the storage battery detection unit is in the sleep state, control the storage battery detection unit to perform a third wake-up action for a third preset duration; the controlling the operating state of the entire vehicle according to the third control command includes: According to the third control command, control the storage battery detection unit to supply power to the entire vehicle in the third wake-up state and send a second charging request.
10. The method according to any one of claims 7-9, wherein, the controlling the operating state of the entire vehicle when the state of charge meets the second preset state of charge and the storage battery detection unit is in the sleep state includes: When the state of charge is less than the second preset state of charge and the storage battery detection unit is in the sleep state, control the operating state of the entire vehicle.
11. The method according to claim 1, wherein, the preset discharge current is: I 预设 = 10I 20 Among them, I 20 is the 20-hour discharge rate current; the first preset state of charge is: SOC 预设 = 60% SOC 满电 Among them, SOC 满电 is the state of charge when the storage battery is fully charged.
12. A vehicle control device, wherein, comprising: A first wake-up action control module, configured to control the storage battery detection unit to perform a first wake-up action at a preset period when the entire vehicle is in a powered-off state; A detection module, configured to obtain the discharge current and the state of charge of the storage battery detected by the storage battery detection unit in the first wake-up state, and control the storage battery detection unit to enter the sleep state after detecting the discharge current and the state of charge of the storage battery in the first wake-up state; A control module, configured to control the operating state of the entire vehicle according to the relationship between the state of charge and the first preset state of charge when the discharge current meets the preset discharge current.
13. A vehicle, wherein, comprising: One or more processors; A storage device for storing one or more programs, When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
14. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein: when the program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 11 is implemented.
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