Tripod for camera equipment

By using a sliding guide lock and locking mechanism controlled by a drive component, combined with a universal ball and locking assembly, the problem of time-consuming and cumbersome tripod locking in existing video equipment is solved. This enables rapid switching between locked and unlocked states of the tripod, improving shooting flexibility and operational efficiency.

CN115474437BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28ZHONGSHAN DASHAN PHOTOGRAPHIC EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202180003378.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2021-03-25
Filing Date
2021-10-20
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2041-10-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The locking mechanism of existing camera tripods is time-consuming and cumbersome, and cannot quickly switch between free swing and locked states, which makes operation cumbersome when frequently changing shooting opportunities and may cause you to miss the best moment.

Method used

The sliding guide lock and locking pin mechanism, controlled by a drive component, allows the locking pin to move to different fixed positions in the sliding guide lock by pressing the drive component, thus enabling quick locking and unlocking of the tripod. Combined with the use of a universal ball and locking assembly, it enables quick switching between upright orientation and rotational swing of the tripod.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick and easy operation of the camera tripod between locked and unlocked states, improving shooting flexibility and operational efficiency, and avoiding missed shooting opportunities due to cumbersome operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A kind of camera equipment with tripod, including installation platform (500), base (300) and locking mechanism (100) connected between installation platform (500) and base (300), locking mechanism (100) includes support rod (10), slide groove lock (30) being sleeved on support rod (10), clamping pin (40) being connected to support rod (10) and cooperating with slide groove lock (30), elastic member (50) between base (300) and slide groove lock (30) and driving member (60) being pivoted on support rod (10), one end of support rod (10) is rotatably connected with installation platform (500) by universal ball (20), locking mechanism (100) is configured to be positioned to first fixed position or second fixed position by pressing driving member (60), so that clamping pin (40) moves relative to slide groove lock (30), at first fixed position, top end of slide groove lock (30) is fixed against installation platform (500), at second fixed position, slide groove lock (30) releases the fixation of installation platform (500).
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of camera equipment, in particular to a tripod for camera equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the current camera industry, a tripod is a very common camera equipment support device, which has the advantage of being easy to carry. In order to meet the requirements of rotating shooting, close-up shooting, long shot switching shooting, and dynamic follow-up shooting, most of the tripods on the market have the function of freely swinging in multiple directions with the support point as the axis. However, when long-time still shooting is required, the tripod also needs to be fixed. Therefore, a locking mechanism is needed to complete the switching between free swinging and locking. Most of the locking mechanisms on the market use screw locking, which is time-consuming and cumbersome and cannot be completed in one step. Especially when the free swinging and locking states are frequently switched, it will be particularly cumbersome and time-consuming, and may even cause the best shooting opportunity to be missed. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the above situation, the present application provides a tripod for camera equipment driven by a driving member, which is used to support camera equipment and includes a mounting platform, a base, and a locking mechanism connected between the mounting platform and the base. The locking mechanism includes a support rod, a sliding groove guide lock sleeved on the support rod, a locking pin connected to the support rod and cooperating with the sliding groove guide lock, an elastic member located between the base and the sliding groove guide lock, and a driving member pivoted to the support rod. One end of the support rod is rotatably connected to the mounting platform through a universal ball. The locking mechanism is configured to move the locking pin relative to the sliding groove guide lock and position it to a first fixed position or a second fixed position by pressing the driving member. At the first fixed position, the top end of the sliding groove guide lock abuts against and fixes the mounting platform. At the second fixed position, the sliding groove guide lock releases the fixation of the mounting platform.

[0004] In some embodiments, the universal ball is fixed to the top of the support rod, the mounting platform is formed with a receiving cavity in the middle of the bottom end of the locking mechanism for accommodating the universal ball therein, and the periphery of the receiving cavity is formed with an inclined limiting surface. The top end of the sliding groove guide lock is formed with an abutting surface cooperating with the limiting surface, and the limiting surface and the abutting surface abut against each other.

[0005] In some embodiments, the sliding groove guide lock is a column as a whole, including a main body portion and an extension portion protruding from the middle of the main body portion. A step for the driving member to abut against is formed at the connection between the main body portion and the extension portion, and the top end of the extension portion away from the main body portion forms the abutting surface.

[0006] In some embodiments, the extension part is provided with a longitudinal sliding groove along its length direction, the driving member is pivoted to the support rod via a pivot shaft, the pivot shaft sequentially passes through the driving member, the sliding groove of the extension part of the sliding groove lock and the support rod, and the pivot shaft can slide up and down along the sliding groove when the sliding groove lock is moved by the elastic member.

[0007] In some embodiments, the elastic member is sleeved on the support rod and one end is accommodated in the main body part for elastically abutting against the main body part.

[0008] In some embodiments, the catch pin includes a fixed part and a catch hook, the fixed part is pivoted to the support rod, and the catch hook is accommodated in the sliding groove lock for hooking with the sliding groove lock.

[0009] In some embodiments, the inner surface of the sliding groove lock is formed with a guide groove, the guide groove has a first temporary limiting position and a second temporary limiting position which are spaced apart towards the top end of the mounting platform, a positioning position is formed below the first temporary limiting position and the second temporary limiting position, and the catch hook can abut against the first temporary limiting position and the second temporary limiting position or hook with the positioning position.

[0010] In some embodiments, the longitudinal section of the first temporary limiting position and the second temporary limiting position are both inverted V-shaped, and the openings of the first temporary limiting position and the second temporary limiting position are both towards the first direction, and the top end of the second temporary limiting position exceeds the top end of the first temporary limiting position.

[0011] In some embodiments, the guide groove further includes a part with a Y-shaped longitudinal section, two top ends of the part are connected with the first temporary limiting position and the second temporary limiting position respectively, and the top end connected with the first temporary limiting position is above the top end connected with the second temporary limiting position.

[0012] In some embodiments, the longitudinal section of the positioning position is V-shaped, and the opening of the positioning position is towards the opposite direction of the first temporary limiting position and the second temporary limiting position.

[0013] In some embodiments, further comprising a locking assembly for locking the universal ball, the outer wall of the mounting platform is provided with an accommodation groove, the locking assembly includes a locking sleeve sleeved on the periphery of the mounting platform, a locking block movably arranged in the accommodation groove, and a locking member arranged at one end of the universal ball, the inner side of the locking block can protrude into the mounting platform from the accommodation groove and abut against the locking member, and the locking assembly is configured to move the locking sleeve along the longitudinal direction of the mounting platform to push the locking block to move inward, and then make the locking block abut against the locking member upward until the locking member locks the universal ball.

[0014] In some embodiments, a spring is further included for providing an outward elastic force to the locking block, the spring is accommodated in the accommodating groove, one end of the spring abuts against the groove wall of the accommodating groove, and the other end of the spring abuts against the corresponding locking block.

[0015] In some embodiments, the locking sleeve is a circumferentially continuous ring, and includes a locking segment and a guide segment along an axial direction of the locking sleeve, the locking segment is used for moving up and down along the mounting platform, and the guide segment extends upward from a top end of the locking segment, an inner diameter of the guide segment gradually increases from a bottom end connected with the locking segment to the top end, and a gap is formed between an inner surface of the guide segment and an outer surface of the mounting platform, and a width of the gap gradually increases from bottom to top.

[0016] In some embodiments, the locking block includes a connecting segment and a pushing segment extending upward from the connecting segment, the connecting segment is accommodated in the accommodating groove, and the pushing segment has an inclined pushing surface facing the locking piece, the pushing surface extends upward and outward from a bottom end facing the connecting segment for abutting against the locking piece.

[0017] In some embodiments, the pushing segment is located at an upper portion of the accommodating groove, a bottom surface of the pushing segment is connected with a top surface of the connecting segment, an outer side of the pushing segment protrudes out of the accommodating groove and is located in the gap between the locking sleeve and the mounting platform, an outer side surface of the pushing segment faces the inner surface of the guide segment, a top surface of the pushing segment is connected with the outer side surface and a top end of the pushing surface, and an inner side end of the pushing segment exceeds an inner side end of the connecting segment.

[0018] In some embodiments, the locking piece has a locking surface facing the gimbal ball and a joint surface for cooperating with the pushing surface of the locking block, the locking surface is adapted to the gimbal ball for abutting against the gimbal ball, and the joint surface extends outward and upward from a bottom end.

[0019] In some embodiments, the locking piece is a circular ring, an inner diameter of the locking piece gradually decreases from top to bottom, an opening size of a bottom portion of the locking piece is smaller than a diameter of the gimbal ball, so that the gimbal ball can be partially accommodated in the locking piece without being separated from the opening, and the joint surface is formed on an outer wall of the bottom portion of the locking piece and extends radially outward and upward from a middle portion of the locking piece, so as to cooperate with the inclined pushing surface of the locking block.

[0020] In some embodiments, a gasket is further included and fixed at a bottom end of the gimbal ball, and the locking piece abuts against an outer side of the gasket.

[0021] In some embodiments, the locking sleeve further includes a limiting piece fixed at a bottom end of the mounting platform for preventing the locking sleeve from being rotated out of the mounting platform.

[0022] In some embodiments, a protective sleeve is further included, which is sleeved in the middle part of the outer surface of the locking sleeve.

[0023] In the present application, the operator can press the driving member to make the driving member cycle between locking and unlocking (i.e. rotating swing), which is convenient, simple and fast. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the locking state of the camera equipment tripod according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0025] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the unlocking state of the camera equipment tripod.

[0026] Figure 3 is Figure 1 is an exploded view of the camera equipment tripod.

[0027] Figure 4 is Figure 1 is an assembly view of the camera equipment tripod.

[0028] Figure 5 is Figure 1 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the sliding groove guide lock of the camera equipment tripod.

[0029] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the locking sleeve and the universal ball in the locking state when the camera equipment tripod is in the unlocking state according to another embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Figure 7 is Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the locking sleeve and the universal ball in the unlocking state when the camera equipment tripod is in the unlocking state.

[0031] Figure 8 is Figure 7 is a partial enlarged view of the locking sleeve and the universal ball in the unlocking state.

[0032] Figure 9 is Figure 6 is an exploded view of the camera equipment tripod.

[0033] Figure 10 is Figure 6 is a perspective view of one of the use states of the camera equipment tripod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, so that the technical solutions of the application and their beneficial effects are more clearly and comprehensively understood. It can be understood that the drawings are provided only for reference and illustration, and are not intended to limit the application. The dimensions shown in the drawings are only for clear description, and do not limit the proportional relationship.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 And Figure 2 A tripod for supporting a camera device, such as a video camera, a still camera, etc. The tripod includes a mounting platform 500, a base 300 spaced apart from the mounting platform 500, and a locking mechanism 100 connecting the mounting platform 500 and the base 300. In this embodiment, the mounting platform 500 can be connected to a pan-tilt head through a connecting rod 91 (see Figure 10 ) to form a single tripod, or can be directly connected to a pan-tilt head to form a low-shooting structure. The locking mechanism 100 includes a support rod 10, a sliding groove guide lock 30 sleeved on the support rod 10, a catch pin 40 connected to the support rod and cooperating with the sliding groove guide lock 30, a resilient member 50 located between the base 300 and the sliding groove guide lock 30, and a driving member 60 pivoted on the support rod 10. One end of the support rod 10 is rotatably connected to the mounting platform 500 through a universal ball 20, and the locking mechanism 100 is configured to move the catch pin 40 relative to the sliding groove guide lock 30 and position it to a first fixed position or a second fixed position by pressing the driving member 60. At the first fixed position, the top end of the sliding groove guide lock 30 abuts against the mounting platform 500 to be fixed, and at the second fixed position, the sliding groove guide lock 30 is released from the fixation.

[0036] The top end of the support rod 10 is fixedly connected to the universal ball 20 and connected to the mounting platform 500 through the universal ball 20. The universal ball 20 is movably received in the mounting platform 500, so that the mounting platform 500 is rotatably connected to the locking mechanism 100.

[0037] When the sliding guide lock 30 is moved to its top end and is fixed against the mounting platform 500, the locking pin 40 slides in the sliding guide lock 30 to a first fixed position. At this time, the foot stool is in a locked state. When the sliding guide lock 30 is released, the locking pin 40 slides in the sliding guide lock 30 to a second fixed position. At this time, the foot stool is in a rotatable swing state. The operator can press the driving member 60 to cycle the foot stool between the locked and unlocked (i.e., rotatable swing) states, which is convenient, simple and fast. In this embodiment, the locking mechanism 10 is a locking mechanism, i.e., the locking mechanism 10 can be locked in a vertical orientation. Specifically, when the base 300 is supported on the ground, in the locked state of the locking mechanism 10, the locking mechanism 10 is oriented in a vertical direction, i.e., extends in a direction perpendicular to the ground. In addition, the driving member 60 in this embodiment is a foot pedal.

[0038] Specifically, the mounting platform 500 can be recessed in the middle of the bottom end of the locking mechanism 100 to form a receiving cavity 501 for receiving the universal ball 20 therein. Preferably, the receiving cavity 501 is substantially spherical to match the shape of the universal ball 20. The bottom end of the receiving cavity 501 is opposite to the top end of the sliding guide lock 30. The bottom end of the receiving cavity 501 is formed with an inclined limiting surface 503, and the top end of the sliding guide lock 30 is formed with an abutting surface 331 that cooperates with the limiting surface 503, and the limiting surface 503 can abut against the abutting surface 331.

[0039] Specifically, the limiting surface 503 is an annular surface and is formed around to form a cavity in communication with the receiving cavity 501. Preferably, the limiting surface 503 is a truncated conical surface, and the aperture of the cavity gradually increases in the vertical direction towards the locking mechanism 100, i.e., the cavity forms a horn-shaped opening. Please further refer to Figures 3 to 5, the chute guide lock 30 is a column in whole, comprising a main body part 31 and an extension part 33 protruding from the middle of the top surface of the main body part 31. The diameter of the extension part 33 is smaller than that of the main body part 31. A step 35 is formed at the joint of the main body part 31 and the extension part 33 for the driving member 60 to abut against. The abutment surface 331 is formed at the top end of the extension part 33 away from the main body part 31. The abutment surface 331 is an annular surface and surrounds a cavity. Preferably, the abutment surface 331 is an inclined surface, and the diameter of the top end of the extension part 33 forming the abutment surface 331 gradually increases from the top end downwards, i.e., the top end of the extension part 33 is slightly convergent. The outer diameter of the abutment surface 331 is greater than the minimum diameter of the opening of the limiting surface 503 and smaller than the maximum diameter of the opening, so as to ensure that the abutment surface 331 can abut against the limiting surface 503.

[0040] The extension part 33 is provided with a longitudinal chute 333 along its length direction. The driving member 60 is pivotally connected to the support rod 10 through a pivot shaft 70. The pivot shaft 70 sequentially passes through the driving member 60, the chute 333 of the extension part 33 of the chute guide lock 30, and can slide up and down along the chute 333 when the chute guide lock 30 is moved by the abutment of the elastic member 50. In the embodiment, the driving member 60 has two installation arms arranged at intervals, and the two installation arms are respectively located at opposite sides of the support rod 10. When the pivot shaft 70 sequentially passes through one of the installation arms, the support rod 10 and the chute 333, the pivot shaft 70 is inserted into the other installation arm. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the number of installation arms is one.

[0041] Please also refer to Figure 5 The inner surface of the chute guide lock 30 is formed with a guide groove 335. The guide groove 335 has a first temporary limiting position 3351 and a second temporary limiting position 3353 arranged at intervals towards the top end of the installation platform 500. A positioning position 3355 is formed below the first temporary limiting position 3351 and the second temporary limiting position 3353. The catch pin 40 slides along the guide groove 335 and can abut against the first temporary limiting position 3351 and the second temporary limiting position 3353 or hook with the positioning position 3355.

[0042] The longitudinal section of the first temporary position 3351 and the second temporary position 3353 is inverted V-shaped, and the opening of the V-shaped is inclined downward toward the first direction. The top end of the second temporary position 3353 exceeds the top end of the first temporary position 3351. The positioning position 3355 is located below the connection between the first temporary position 3351 and the second temporary position 3353, and is relatively closer to one side of the second temporary position 3353. The longitudinal section of the positioning position 3355 is approximately V-shaped, and the opening is upward toward the second direction. The first direction and the second direction are opposite.

[0043] The longitudinal section of the bottom end of the guide groove 335 connecting the first temporary position 3351 and the second temporary position 3353 is Y-shaped, and the top end of the Y-shaped is connected to the first temporary position 3351 and the second temporary position 3353, respectively. The end connected to the first temporary position 3351 is located above the end connected to the second temporary position 3353.

[0044] The elastic member 50 is sleeved on the support rod 10 and one end is accommodated in the main body 31. The elastic member 50 is used to elastically abut against the main body 31. In this embodiment, the elastic member 50 is a spring.

[0045] The catch 40 includes a fixed part 41, a connecting part 43 extending from the fixed part 41, and a catch hook 45 located at one end of the connecting part 43. The fixed part 41 is pivoted on the support rod 10. The catch hook 45 is accommodated in the sliding groove lock 30 and is used to hook with the sliding groove lock 30. The catch 40 can be bent from a linear material. In this embodiment, the fixed part 41 is annular and is pivoted on the support rod 10 by a screw 80 and can rotate relative to the screw 80. The catch hook 45 and the fixed part 41 are located at opposite ends of the connecting part 43, respectively, and are arranged at an angle. The catch hook 45 is used to cooperate with the guide groove 335.

[0046] The base 300 includes a main body 301 connected to the support rod 10 and a plurality of legs 303 arranged around the circumference of the main body 301. In this embodiment, the number of legs 303 is three, and the three legs 303 are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction.

[0047] In this application, the sliding groove lock 30 is pushed upward by the elastic force of the elastic member 50 to move toward the mounting platform 500. When the abutting surface 331 on the extension 33 abuts against and fixes the limiting surface 503 on the mounting platform 500, at this time the catch hook 45 of the catch 40 slides along the sliding groove lock 30 to the first fixed position, and the catch hook 45 is located at the Y-shaped bottom of the guide groove 335, at this time the mounting platform 500 is locked and cannot rotate and swing.

[0048] When the operator presses the driving member 60 downward, the driving member 60 presses the step 35 plane on the sliding groove lock 30 downward, drives the sliding groove lock 30 to slide downward along the support rod 10, and the clamping hook 45 moves right upward along the Y-shaped bottom of the guide groove 335 to the first temporary limiting position 3351. At this time, because the clamping hook 45 abuts against the top end of the first temporary limiting position 3351, the sliding groove lock 30 cannot continue to move downward, that is, the driving member 60 cannot continue to move downward, and the operator completes one driving. At this time, the elastic member 50 is compressed by the sliding groove lock 30. Then the operator releases the driving member 60. At this time, the sliding groove lock 30 moves upward under the action of the upward elastic force of the elastic member 50, the clamping hook 45 moves downward from the first temporary limiting position 3351 along the sliding groove 333 to the positioning position 3355 at the bottom of the guide groove 335 and abuts against the bottom of the positioning position 3355. At this time, because the clamping hook 45 is forced, the sliding groove lock 30 cannot continue to move upward and is fixed at this position. At this time, the sliding groove lock 30 is separated from the mounting platform 500, the locking of the mounting platform 500 is released, and the mounting platform 500 can rotate and swing around the ball center of the universal ball 20.

[0049] When the operator presses the driving member 60 again, the driving member 60 moves downward and presses the step 35 plane on the sliding groove lock 30, drives the sliding groove lock 30 to slide downward, and the clamping hook 45 moves from the positioning position 3355 to the second temporary limiting position 3353 along the guide groove 335 and abuts against the top of the second temporary limiting position 3353. At this time, because the clamping hook 45 is forced, the sliding groove lock 30 cannot continue to move downward, that is, the driving member 60 cannot continue to move downward, and the operator completes one driving of the driving member 60. The operator releases the driving member 60. At this time, the sliding groove lock 30 continues to move upward under the action of the upward elastic force of the elastic member 50, the clamping hook 45 moves downward from the second temporary limiting position 3353 to the bottom of the Y-shaped sliding groove 333 along the guide groove 335. At this time, the abutting surface 331 on the sliding groove lock 30 abuts against and fixes the limiting surface 503 on the mounting platform 500. At this time, the mounting platform 500 is locked and cannot rotate and swing, and the clamping hook 45 is not forced at the bottom of the Y-shaped sliding groove 333. In this application, the operator presses the driving member 60 circularly, makes the clamping hook 45 move in the guide groove 335, and makes the foot support quickly and circularly switch between the upright locking and the rotating and swinging, without using both hands, which is convenient, simple and fast.

[0050] Please refer to Figures 6 to 9The tripod for camera equipment of another embodiment of the present application is similar to the tripod for camera equipment of the previous embodiment, and the difference is that the present embodiment further comprises a locking assembly 700. The locking assembly 700 is slidably sleeved on the periphery of the mounting platform 500 and is used to act on the universal ball 20a. When the tripod is in an unlocked state, the mounting platform 500 can swing relative to the universal ball 20a, and the locking assembly 700 is used to lock the universal ball 20a at a desired angle, so that the mounting platform 500 is fixed relative to the universal ball 20a, thereby enabling the mounting platform 500 to be fixed at a specific position.

[0051] Specifically, the mounting platform 500 is provided with an external thread on the outer peripheral surface of the bottom end of the locking mechanism to form a threaded section 502. The threaded section 502 is recessed radially inward in the middle of the outer surface of the mounting platform 500 to form a receiving groove 504. In the present embodiment, the receiving groove 504 is located in the threaded section 502.

[0052] The locking assembly 700 comprises a locking block 705 that is partially movably received in the receiving groove 504, a locking sleeve 703 that is sleeved on the bottom end of the mounting platform 500 and is threadedly connected thereto, and a locking member 707 that is arranged in the receiving cavity 501 of the mounting platform 500 and is located at the bottom end of the universal ball 20a. The inner side of the locking block 705 can protrude into the mounting platform 500 from the receiving groove 504 and abut against the locking member 707. The locking assembly 700 is configured to drive the locking sleeve 707 to move along the longitudinal direction of the mounting platform 500, thereby pushing the locking block 705 to move inward, and further making the locking block 705 abut against the locking member 707 upward until the locking member 707 locks the universal ball 20a.

[0053] Specifically, the mounting platform 500 is provided with a through hole penetrating through the wall portion thereof in the region where the receiving groove 504 is located. The inner side portion of the locking block 705 can extend into the receiving cavity 501 via the receiving groove 504, and the inner side portion of the locking block 705 that extends into the receiving cavity 501 is located below the locking member 707. The outer side of the locking block 705 protrudes radially out of the receiving groove 504. Rotating the locking sleeve 703 causes it to move upward along the bottom end of the mounting platform 500, thereby pushing the locking block 705 to move inward, and further making the locking block 705 abut against the locking member 707 upward until the locking member 707 locks the universal ball 20a, thereby achieving the fixation of the mounting platform 500 relative to the universal ball 20a.

[0054] Preferably, the locking assembly 700 of the present embodiment further comprises a resilient member 701 for providing an outward resilient force to the locking block 705 to help the locking block 705 to reset when the locking is released. In the present embodiment, the resilient member 701 is arranged in the receiving groove 504 with one end abutting the groove wall of the receiving groove 504 and the other end abutting the corresponding locking block 705. In the present embodiment, the resilient member 701 is a coil spring.

[0055] In the present embodiment, the locking sleeve 703 is a continuous annular ring. The locking sleeve 703 comprises a locking section 7031 and a guiding section 7033 along its axial direction. The locking section 7031 has a uniform inner diameter and its inner surface is provided with internal threads for mating with the external threads of the mounting platform 500. The guiding section 7033 extends upwardly from the top end of the locking section 7031 and its inner diameter gradually increases from the bottom end connected with the locking section 7031 to the top end. In this way, the inner surface of the guiding section 7033 is a conical surface which inclines outwardly from bottom to top. When the locking sleeve 703 is assembled to the periphery of the mounting platform 500, a gap 7034 is formed between the inner surface of the guiding section 7033 of the locking sleeve 703 and the outer surface of the mounting platform 500. Since the inner surface of the guiding section 7033 is an inclined surface, the width of the gap 7034 gradually increases from bottom to top.

[0056] It can be understood that in other embodiments, the locking sleeve 703 can also be arranged as spaced apart arc-shaped segments as long as it can cooperate with the locking block 705.

[0057] In order to protect the locking sleeve 703 and increase the hand feeling of the operator, preferably, a protective sleeve 708 can be sleeved on the locking sleeve 703. The protective sleeve 708 is a leather sleeve or a plastic sleeve.

[0058] The locking block 705 comprises a connecting section 7051 and a pushing section 7053 extending upwardly from the connecting section 7051. The connecting section 7051 is received in the receiving groove 504 and abuts the corresponding resilient member 701. In the present embodiment, the connecting section 7051 is substantially square-shaped.

[0059] In order to more stably connect the resilient member 701, in the present embodiment, preferably, the mounting platform 500 is further recessed at the bottom of the receiving groove 504 to form a connecting hole 505 which is a blind hole, and the inner surface of the connecting section 7051 is also recessed to form a receiving hole 7052, and the opposite ends of the resilient member 701 are respectively received in the connecting hole 505 and the receiving hole 7052. In other embodiments, a fixing column can also be arranged on the bottom of the receiving groove 504 and / or the connecting section 7051 of the locking block 705, and the end of the resilient member 701 is sleeved on the fixing column to form a stable connection and positioning.

[0060] The pushing section 7053 has an inclined pushing surface 7054 facing the locking member 707, which extends upward and outward from the bottom end of the connecting section 7051 to abut against the locking member 707. In this embodiment, the pushing section 7053 is substantially a wedge-shaped block, which is located at the upper portion of the receiving groove 504 and opposite to the through hole. The bottom surface of the pushing section 7053 connects the top surface of the connecting section 7051, and the outer side of the pushing section 7053 protrudes from the receiving groove 504 and is located in the gap 7034 between the locking sleeve 703 and the mounting platform 500. The outer side surface of the pushing section 7053 faces the inner surface of the guiding section 7033, and the top surface of the pushing section 7053 connects the outer side surface and the top end of the pushing surface 7054. The inner side end of the pushing section 7053 is beyond the inner side end of the connecting section 7051. In this embodiment, the width of the bottom surface of the pushing section 7053 is greater than the width of the connecting section 7051. Specifically, the width of the pushing section 7053 gradually decreases from bottom to top. Therefore, when the locking sleeve 703 is rotated to move upward, the inclined inner surface of the guiding section 7033 of the locking sleeve 703 abuts against the locking block 705 inward, so that the locking block 705 moves radially inward to push the locking member 707 upward.

[0061] In this embodiment, the outer side surface of the pushing section 7053 is an inclined surface, which inclines outward and upward from the top end of the outer side surface of the connecting section 7051. Preferably, the outer side surface of the pushing section 7053 is complementary to the inner surface of the guiding section 7033 of the locking sleeve 703, so as to increase the contact area between the two surfaces and make the force on the locking block more uniform during pushing. Alternatively, the pushing surface 7054 is an arc surface or a flat surface. In this embodiment, the pushing surface 7054 is an arc surface, which is concave inward along the circumference of the locking sleeve 703, so as to better fit into the receiving groove 504 of the mounting platform 500 and accommodate the circular outer periphery of the mounting platform 500.

[0062] In this embodiment, three receiving grooves 504 are uniformly arranged along the circumference of the threaded section 502 of the mounting platform 500, and three locking blocks 705 are respectively accommodated in the corresponding receiving grooves 504. Each receiving groove 504 is provided with two connecting holes 505. Two elastic members 701 are respectively accommodated in the two connecting holes 505 of one receiving groove 504 and cooperate with the corresponding locking block 705.

[0063] It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the receiving groove 504 can be two, which are symmetrically located on opposite sides of the bottom end of the mounting platform 500; the receiving groove 504 can also be one or multiple spaced apart grooves, and the number thereof can be selected as needed. Correspondingly, the number and structure of the elastic members can also be adjusted as needed.

[0064] The locking member 707 has a locking surface 7071 facing the universal ball 20a and a joint surface 7073 for cooperating with the pushing surface 7054 of the locking block. The locking surface 7071 is adapted to the universal ball 20a for being attached to the universal ball 20a. The joint surface 7073 extends outwardly and upwardly from the bottom end of the locking member 707.

[0065] Specifically, the locking member 707 is in the shape of a ring, and the inner diameter of the locking member 707 gradually decreases from top to bottom. The opening at the bottom of the locking member 707 is smaller than the diameter of the universal ball 20a, so that the universal ball 20a can be partially accommodated in the locking member 707 without being detached from the opening. The joint surface 7073 is formed on the outer wall of the bottom of the locking member 707, and extends radially outwardly and upwardly from the middle of the locking member 707, so as to cooperate with the inclined pushing surface 7054 of the locking block 705. Therefore, when the locking block 705 is pushed by the locking sleeve 703 to move radially inwardly, the joint surface 7073 is gradually pushed upwardly by the pushing surface 7054 due to the cooperation between the pushing surface 7054 and the joint surface 7073, so that the locking member 707 is pushed upwardly until the universal ball 20a is clamped to be fixed relative to the universal ball 20a.

[0066] Preferably, the inner surface of the locking member 707 is in the shape of a concave arc surface as the locking surface 7071 for cooperating with the universal ball 20a.

[0067] To avoid abrasion of the universal ball 20a, the foot stool further comprises a gasket 80 fixed at the bottom end of the universal ball 20a, and the locking member 707 is attached to the outer side of the gasket 80. The gasket 80 is adapted to the shape of the bottom end of the universal ball 20a. Preferably, the peripheral edge of the bottom end of the universal ball 20a is recessed inwardly to accommodate the gasket 80, so as to facilitate quick alignment of the gasket 80 during installation, and to reduce the height difference between the outer peripheral edge of the gasket 80 after being fixed and the rest of the surface of the universal ball 20a. The gasket 80 is fixed to the universal ball 20a by a screw 90, which is inserted through the through hole at the bottom end of the gasket 80 and cooperates with the screw hole of the universal ball 20a in the present embodiment.

[0068] Preferably, the locking assembly 700 further comprises a limiting member 709 fixed at the bottom end of the threaded section 502 of the mounting platform 500, for preventing the locking sleeve 703 from being unscrewed from the threaded section 502. In the present embodiment, the limiting member 709 is a circlip.

[0069] Please refer to Figure 10In use, the holder can be connected to the stand by a connecting rod 91. Specifically, the holder is fixed to the top end of the connecting rod 91, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 91 is fixed to the top end of the mounting platform 500, i.e. the end away from the gimbal ball 20a. The camera equipment can be fixed to the holder, so as to perform long shot. It can be understood that when performing close shot, the connecting rod 91 can not be used, and the holder can be directly fixed to the top end of the mounting platform 500, and the camera equipment can be fixed to the holder, so as to form a low shot structure.

[0070] In the embodiment, when it is needed to fix the gimbal ball 20a, the locking sleeve 703 is rotated upward, so that the inner surface of the guide section 7033 of the locking sleeve 703 moves along the outer surface of the connecting section 7051 of the locking block 705 to the outer surface of the pushing section. Since the inner diameter of the guide section 7033 gradually decreases from top to bottom, the guide section 7033 pushes the locking block 705 to move inward, and the pushing surface 7054 of the pushing section 7053 pushes the locking member 707 along the inclined surface 7073 to move toward the gasket 80, until the locking surface 7071 of the locking member 707 abuts against the outer periphery of the gasket 80. In this way, the locking member can be fixed relative to the gimbal ball 20a, so that the mounting platform 500 can be fixed at a specific position.

[0071] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Any simple change or equivalent replacement of the technical solutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application can be obtained by those skilled in the art, and all fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A tripod for camera equipment, comprising a mounting platform, a base, and a locking mechanism connected between the mounting platform and the base, characterized in that: The locking mechanism includes a support rod, a sliding guide lock nested in the support rod, a locking pin connected to the support rod and engaging with the sliding groove of the sliding guide lock, an elastic element abutting against the sliding guide lock, and a foot pedal pivotally connected to the support rod. One end of the support rod is rotatably connected to the mounting platform via a universal ball joint. The locking pin is slender and rod-shaped, and its end is always engaged within the sliding groove of the sliding guide lock. The locking mechanism is configured such that pressing the foot pedal causes the locking pin to move relative to the sliding guide lock and be positioned at a first fixed position or a second fixed position. When the locking pin is positioned at the first fixed position, the mounting platform is locked to prevent rotation of the mounting platform relative to the support rod. When the locking pin is positioned at the second fixed position, the locking of the mounting platform is released, allowing the mounting platform to rotate relative to the support rod.

2. The tripod for camera equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The universal ball joint is fixed to the top of the support rod. The mounting platform has a receiving cavity at the bottom center facing the locking mechanism to receive the universal ball joint. An inclined limiting surface is formed around the periphery of the receiving cavity. The top of the sliding guide lock has a top surface that cooperates with the limiting surface. The limiting surface and the top surface abut against each other.

3. The tripod for camera equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The slide guide lock is a column, including a main body and an extension protruding from the middle of the main body. A step is formed at the connection between the main body and the extension for the foot to step on. The top of the extension away from the main body forms the abutment surface.

4. The tripod for camera equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The extension is provided with a longitudinal groove along its length. The foot pedal is pivotally connected to the support rod via a pivot shaft. The pivot shaft passes sequentially through the foot pedal, the groove of the extension of the groove guide lock sleeved on the support rod, and the support rod. When the groove guide lock is moved by the elastic member, the pivot shaft can slide up and down along the groove.

5. The tripod for camera equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The elastic element is sleeved on the support rod and one end is housed inside the main body, for elastically abutting against the main body.

6. The tripod for camera equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking pin includes a fixing part and a hook. The fixing part is pivotally connected to the support rod, and the hook is received in the sliding guide lock for hooking with it.

7. The tripod for camera equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner surface of the slide guide lock is formed with a guide groove. The guide groove has a first temporary limit and a second temporary limit set at intervals facing the top of the installation platform. A positioning point is formed below the first temporary limit and the second temporary limit. The hook can abut against the first temporary limit and the second temporary limit or hook with the positioning point.

8. The tripod for camera equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that, The longitudinal sections of both the first and second temporary limiting points are inverted V-shapes, and the openings of both points face the first direction. The top of the second temporary limiting point extends beyond the top of the first temporary limiting point.

9. The tripod for camera equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that, The guide groove also includes a Y-shaped section, the two top ends of which are connected to the first temporary limit and the second temporary limit respectively, and the top end connected to the first temporary limit is located above the top end connected to the second temporary limit.

10. The tripod for camera equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that, The longitudinal section of the positioning point is V-shaped, and its opening faces the opposite direction to the first and second temporary limiting points.

11. The tripod for camera equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that, The system further includes a locking assembly for locking with the spherical joint of the universal ball joint. The outer wall of the mounting platform is provided with a receiving groove. The locking assembly includes a locking sleeve sleeved around the periphery of the mounting platform, a locking block movably disposed in the receiving groove, and a locking member disposed at one end of the spherical joint of the universal ball joint. The inner side of the locking block can protrude from the receiving groove into the mounting platform and abut against the locking member. The locking assembly is configured to drive the locking sleeve to move longitudinally along the mounting platform, thereby pushing the locking block inward, and causing the locking block to press upward against the locking member until the locking member locks the spherical joint of the universal ball joint.

12. The tripod for camera equipment according to claim 11, characterized in that, It also includes a spring member for providing an outward elastic force to the locking block, the spring member being received in the receiving groove, one end of which abuts against the groove wall of the receiving groove, and the other end abutting against the corresponding locking block.

13. The tripod for camera equipment according to claim 11, characterized in that, The locking sleeve is a continuous ring in the circumference and includes a locking section and a guide section along its axial direction. The locking section is used to move up and down along the mounting platform. The guide section extends upward from the top of the locking section, and its inner diameter gradually increases from the bottom end connected to the locking section to the top end. A gap is formed between the inner surface of the guide section of the locking sleeve and the outer surface of the mounting plane, and the width of the gap gradually increases from bottom to top.

14. The tripod for camera equipment according to claim 13, characterized in that, The locking block includes a connecting section and a pushing section extending upward from the connecting section. The connecting section is received in the receiving groove, and the pushing section has a pushing surface inclined toward the locking member. The pushing surface extends upward and outward from the bottom end toward the connecting section to abut against the locking member.

15. The tripod for camera equipment according to claim 14, characterized in that, The pushing section is located at the top of the receiving groove, with its bottom surface connected to the top surface of the connecting section. Its outer side protrudes from the receiving groove and is located in the gap between the locking sleeve and the mounting platform. The outer side of the pushing section faces the inner surface of the guide section, and its top surface connects the outer side and the top of the pushing surface. The inner end of the pushing section extends beyond the inner end of the connecting section.

16. The tripod for camera equipment according to claim 14, characterized in that, The locking member has a locking surface facing the universal ball joint and a mating surface for engaging with the pushing surface of the locking block. The locking surface is adapted to the universal ball joint and is used to be attached to the universal ball joint. The mating surface extends outward and upward from the bottom end.

17. The tripod for camera equipment according to claim 16, characterized in that, The locking element is annular, with its inner diameter gradually decreasing from top to bottom. The opening size at the bottom of the locking element is smaller than the diameter of the universal ball joint, so the universal ball joint can be partially accommodated in the locking element without disengaging from the opening. The mating surface is formed on the bottom outer wall of the locking element, extending radially outward and upward from the middle of the locking element so as to cooperate with the inclined pushing surface of the locking element and the locking block.

18. The tripod for camera equipment according to claim 11, characterized in that, It also includes a gasket fixed to the bottom end of the spherical part of the universal ball, and the locking member is attached to the outside of the gasket.

19. The tripod for camera equipment according to claim 11, characterized in that, The locking sleeve further includes a limiting member, which is fixed to the bottom end of the mounting platform to prevent the locking sleeve from unscrewing from the mounting platform.

20. The tripod for camera equipment according to claim 11, characterized in that, It also includes a protective sleeve, which is fitted over the middle of the outer surface of the locking sleeve.

Citation Information

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