A method for manufacturing a high-strength valve

Through improved polishing equipment, the fixing stability and polishing efficiency of the existing valve polishing device are solved, and the comprehensive polishing and cooling of workpieces of different specifications are achieved, which improves the polishing accuracy and cleanliness of the working environment.

CN115502867BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19XIANGAN FIRE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211237975.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-10-10
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2042-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing valve polishing device has the problem that the polishing wheel cannot be fully polished when working, the polishing efficiency is low, the rapid cooling and cooling cannot be carried out during polishing, the polishing debris is inconvenient to remove, and the fixing stability of workpieces of different specifications and sizes is poor.

Method used

The polishing equipment including rack, table plate, gantry, length regulator, workpiece tightening device, polishing position adjuster, polishing distance limiter and water-cooled circulator are adopted. The length regulator and workpiece tightening device are fixed and comprehensively polished to workpieces of different specifications through the length regulator and workpiece tightening device, the polishing position adjuster and power drive achieve comprehensive polishing of workpieces, and the water-cooled circulator is used to cool and debris clean.

Benefits of technology

It realizes stable fixation and comprehensive polishing of workpieces of different specifications, improves polishing efficiency, ensures polishing accuracy, and avoids overheating and debris pollution of the polishing machine through a water-cooled circulator, improving the cleanliness of the working environment.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of valve processing technology, and in particular to a high-strength valve manufacturing method, comprising the following steps: material selection, selecting a workpiece with higher flatness for straightening, drilling a hole, using the selected workpiece for drilling, polishing, and polishing the workpiece after drilling using a polishing device, the polishing device comprising a frame, a table mounted on the frame, and a gantry mounted on the table, two side plates symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the table, and two length adjusters arranged on the frame; the length adjuster is provided to improve the fixing effect of the workpiece by cooperating with a workpiece tightener, and the length adjuster is used to adjust the distance of the workpiece tighteners on both sides, which can meet the needs of fixing workpieces of different specifications and lengths, and the workpiece tightener fixes and tightens the inner wall of the workpiece, and can perform comprehensive polishing operations on the outer wall of the workpiece, effectively ensuring the polishing effect and polishing accuracy of the workpiece.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of valve processing, and in particular to a method for manufacturing a high-strength valve. Background Art

[0002] Valves are piping accessories used to open and close pipelines, control flow direction, and regulate and control the parameters of the conveyed media. Based on their function, they can be categorized as shutoff valves, check valves, and regulating valves. Valves are control components in fluid conveying systems, performing functions such as shutoff, regulation, flow diversion, backflow prevention, pressure stabilization, flow diversion, and overflow pressure relief. Valves used in fluid control systems come in a wide variety of types and specifications, from simple globe valves to highly complex automatic control systems. Valves can be used to control the flow of various fluids, including air, water, steam, various corrosive media, slurries, oils, liquid metals, and radioactive media. Valves are also categorized by material, including cast iron valves, cast steel valves, stainless steel valves (such as 201, 304, and 316), chrome-molybdenum steel valves, chrome-molybdenum-vanadium steel valves, duplex steel valves, plastic valves, and custom valves.

[0003] At present, China Patent Application No.: CN202022144548.7 discloses a valve polishing device, including a polishing base, a polishing frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the polishing base, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the polishing frame, a telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric push rod, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed block, a rolling bearing is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rolling bearing, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting shaft, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping plate, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to the valve polishing device. The body structure is simple and easy to use, and the purpose of valve polishing is achieved. There is no need to polish the valve manually, which saves time and effort, reduces the labor intensity of the staff, avoids hand injuries of the staff, ensures the safety of the staff, improves the accuracy of valve polishing, and improves the efficiency of valve production. However, in actual use, there are still problems such as the polishing wheel cannot perform comprehensive polishing when working, can only polish the same horizontal position, and the polishing efficiency is low. It cannot be cooled quickly during polishing, and polishing debris is not easy to remove. At the same time, the fixing stability of workpieces of different specifications and sizes is poor. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Therefore, in response to the above problems, the present invention proposes a high-strength valve manufacturing method, which solves the problems that still exist in actual use, such as the polishing wheel cannot perform comprehensive polishing during operation, can only polish the same horizontal position, has low polishing efficiency, cannot be quickly cooled during polishing, and polishing debris is difficult to remove, and has poor fixing stability for workpieces of different sizes.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a method for manufacturing a high-strength valve, comprising the following steps:

[0006] Step 1: Select the material and choose the workpiece with higher flatness for straightening;

[0007] Step 2: drilling a hole in the workpiece selected in step 1;

[0008] Step 3: polishing the workpiece after the hole is opened in step 2 using a polishing device;

[0009] The polishing equipment mentioned in step 3 includes a frame, a table mounted on the frame, and a gantry mounted on the table;

[0010] Two side panels are symmetrically arranged on the front and back sides of the table top;

[0011] Two length adjusters are provided on the machine frame and are used to adjust the relative movement of the two side plates according to the length specifications of the workpiece to be polished;

[0012] Two workpiece tighteners are respectively arranged on the side plates on the same side and are used to tighten the inner wall of the workpiece to be polished;

[0013] A polisher is provided on the gantry and is used for polishing the workpiece fixed by the workpiece tightener;

[0014] A polishing position regulator is provided on the gantry and is used to drive the polisher to move back and forth;

[0015] The polishing distance limiter is set on the gantry and is used to limit the movement range of the polisher;

[0016] The power driver is installed on the gantry and is used to drive the workpiece tightener and the polishing position regulator to move synchronously, thereby realizing the rotation of the workpiece and the reciprocating motion of the polisher;

[0017] The water-cooling circulator is arranged on the frame and is used for water cooling and debris flushing during the polishing process of the polisher.

[0018] Material toggling mechanism, its both sides respectively have a cylinder pressure, and the cylinder pressure bar connects swing arm, and the swing arm end face has hook portion, and a bar passes position between the end of two swing arms and the hook portion.

[0019] The above technical solution is adopted, the operating disc is used to drive the worm to rotate, and the worm and worm gear are used in combination to make the rotating shaft drive the elliptical disc to rotate, and then the sliding plates on both sides are driven to move relative to each other under the hinged action of the elliptical disc and the articulated arm 1, thereby driving the side plates on both sides to move relative to each other through the connecting plate, so that the position of the workpiece tighteners on both sides can be adjusted, which is suitable for clamping and fixing workpieces of different lengths. The sliding plate can be supported and guided by the fixed rod, so that the sliding plate has better stability during movement and is not prone to tilting and shaking, thereby ensuring the good movement stability of the workpiece tightener. At the same time, the trapezoidal plug rod 1 is used in combination with the spring 1, and the elasticity of the spring 1 can be used to drive the trapezoidal plug rod 1 to be inserted into the slot on the operating disc, which can lock the operating disc to avoid rotation caused by accidental touch, thereby further improving the stability of work use.

[0020] Furthermore, the workpiece clamping device includes a workpiece clamping cylinder rotatably mounted on the side plate, a screw with two rotating shafts fixed at both ends and rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the workpiece clamping cylinder through the two rotating shafts, a motor mounted on the workpiece clamping cylinder and with an output shaft fixedly connected to the two ends of one of the rotating shafts, a moving block threadedly mounted on the outer surface of the screw, two articulated arms hinged on the upper and lower side surfaces of the moving block respectively, and an inner clamping plate hinged at the other end of the two articulated arms, two channels for movement of the two articulated arms are provided on the surface of the workpiece clamping cylinder, an extension block two is fixed on the outer surface of the workpiece clamping cylinder, a telescopic rod is fixed on the side of the extension block two, the other end of the telescopic rod is three-phase connected with the extension block mounted on the side of the inner clamping plate, a guide rod is fixed on the inner wall of the workpiece clamping cylinder, and a guide block sliding on the surface of the guide rod is fixed on the side of the moving block.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, a motor is used to drive the lead screw to rotate through the rotating shaft 2, thereby driving the movable block to move, and then driving the two inner tightening plates to move outward under the hinged action of the hinged arm 2, so that the inner wall of the workpiece can be effectively tightened, the tightening effect is good, and the tightening of the inner wall can realize the comprehensive polishing operation of the outer wall of the workpiece. The guide block and the guide rod are used together to ensure the smooth movement of the movable block and avoid shaking. The setting of the telescopic rod can support the inner tightening plate, so that the movement stability of the inner tightening plate is good.

[0022] Furthermore, the polishing position adjuster includes a screw with a rotating shaft three fixed at both ends, a channel three is opened on the gantry, the screw is located inside the channel three, and the polisher is used in conjunction with the screw.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, a screw is provided to cooperate with the rotating shaft three, and the rotating shaft three drives the screw to rotate, which can drive the polisher to move, thereby being able to perform polishing operations on different positions of the workpiece.

[0024] Furthermore, the polisher includes a movable plate threadedly mounted on the outer surface of the screw and sliding on the inner wall of the channel three, four trapezoidal plug rods 2 slidably mounted at the four corners of the movable plate, a mounting plate mounted at the bottom end of the trapezoidal plug rods 2, and a polisher mounted on the lower surface of the mounting plate. The outer sleeve of the trapezoidal plug rods 2 is provided with two springs whose two ends are respectively connected to the movable plate and the mounting plate. A connecting frame is fixed to the upper surface of the movable plate, and a resistance rod is mounted on the connecting frame.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting up a trapezoidal insertion rod 2 for use with a spring 2, the elasticity of the spring 2 can be used to ensure that the polishing machine can always be subjected to a downward force, ensuring that the polishing machine can always be in stable contact with the surface of the workpiece, thereby ensuring that the polishing operation is carried out smoothly and orderly. The trapezoidal insertion rod 2 has a good guiding effect and prevents the polishing machine from shaking.

[0026] Furthermore, the polishing position limiter includes two sliding frames arranged on the gantry and a contact switch installed on the side of the sliding frame and used in conjunction with the resistance rod. A guide bar is fixed to the side of the gantry, and a guide groove used in conjunction with the guide bar is provided on the inner wall of the sliding frame. A support plate is fixed to the inner wall of the sliding frame, and a sliding rod is slidably installed on the support plate. An operating plate is fixed to the top of the sliding rod, and a clamping block is fixed to the bottom end of the sliding rod. The outer sleeve of the sliding rod is provided with a spring three whose two ends are respectively connected to the clamping block and the support plate. The gantry is provided with a plurality of clamping slots for the clamping blocks to be clamped in.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding frame is slid on the gantry through the guide bar 1, which can ensure the smooth sliding of the sliding frame, and the elasticity of the spring 3 is used in conjunction with the sliding rod to drive the card block into the card slot at different positions, and then the position of the sliding frame is adjusted and locked, so that the contact switch is used in conjunction with the resistance rod to control and adjust the movement distance range of the movable plate.

[0028] Furthermore, the power driver includes two rotating drums rotatably mounted on the gantry, a rotating shaft four arranged on the inner wall of the rotating drum and connected to the workpiece tightening drum at its end, and a motor installed on the side of the gantry and electrically connected to the contact switch, the output shaft of the motor and the outer surface of one of the rotating drums are respectively fixed with gear one and gear two for mutual meshing, the outer surface of the rotating drum on one side and the outer surface of the rotating shaft three are both fixed with pulleys, the two pulleys are connected by belt transmission, the inner wall of the rotating drum is provided with a guide groove two, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft four is fixed with a guide bar two for use with the guide groove two.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor is used in conjunction with gear one and gear two, so that the rotating drum will rotate synchronously when the motor is working, and the guide bar two and guide groove two are used in conjunction to enable the rotating shaft four to rotate synchronously with the rotating drum, thereby driving the workpiece tightener to rotate, and thereby driving the workpiece to rotate. At the same time, when the position of the workpiece tightener is adjusted, the linkage between the rotating shaft four and the rotating drum can always be guaranteed, and the pulley and belt are used in conjunction to enable the rotating shaft three to rotate synchronously with the rotating drum, thereby driving the screw to rotate, thereby driving the movable plate to drive the polishing machine to move, thereby realizing a comprehensive polishing operation on the workpiece surface.

[0030] Furthermore, the water-cooled circulator includes a water tank installed on the lower surface of the frame and equipped with a return pipe, a water pump and a filter cartridge installed on the side of the water tank, the water inlet of the water pump is connected to the filter cartridge, a water pipe 1 is installed on the filter cartridge and the other end of the water pipe 1 is connected to the water tank, the water outlet of the water pump is connected to a water pipe 2, and a water outlet nozzle is installed at the other end of the water pipe 2, and the comfort water outlet nozzle is fixed on the side of the mounting plate.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, a water pump is used to extract water from the water tank through the filter cartridge and water pipe 1, and then transported to the water outlet nozzle through water pipe 2 for spraying. Then, water can be sprayed to cool the polishing position to prevent the polishing machine from overheating and burning. The debris generated by polishing can also be flushed to prevent the debris from scattering and affecting the working environment.

[0032] Furthermore, the filter cartridge includes a connecting tube 1 and a connecting tube 2, the connecting tube 2 being installed on the side of the water tank, and a collecting net cartridge is provided inside the connecting tube 1 and the connecting tube 2, the connecting tube 1 is connected to the water pipe 1, and the connecting tube 2 is connected to the water inlet of the water pump, the connecting tube 1 has a protruding portion and an external thread is provided on the protruding portion, and the connecting tube 2 has a recessed portion and an internal thread is provided on the recessed portion for use with the external thread.

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, connecting tube one and connecting tube two are used in conjunction with external threads and internal threads, which facilitates disassembly and assembly operations, and thus facilitates cleaning of the collection net tube. The collection net tube can be used to filter the backflowing water and collect debris, thereby ensuring the smooth use of water circulation.

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0035] This "method for manufacturing a high-strength valve" improves the fixing effect of the workpiece by providing a length adjuster in conjunction with a workpiece tightener. The length adjuster is used to adjust the distance between the workpiece tighteners on both sides, which can meet the needs of fixing workpieces of different specifications and lengths. The workpiece tightener fixes and tightens the inner wall of the workpiece, and the outer wall of the workpiece can be fully polished, effectively ensuring the polishing effect and polishing accuracy of the workpiece.

[0036] Furthermore, by setting a polishing position regulator and a polishing distance limiter in conjunction with a power driver, the polishing distance limiter can be adjusted in position and can be adaptively adjusted according to the length specifications of the workpiece, with a wide range of applications. The contact switch and the contact rod are used to control the forward and reverse rotation of the power driver, thereby achieving a comprehensive polishing operation of the workpiece.

[0037] Furthermore, by setting up a water-cooled circulator for use, a water pump is used to draw water from the water tank through the filter cartridge and water pipe 1, and then transported to the water outlet nozzle through water pipe 2 for spraying, so that the polishing position can be sprayed with water to cool it down, avoiding overheating and burning of the polishing machine, and the debris generated by polishing can be flushed to avoid the problem of debris scattering and affecting the working environment. The collection mesh in the filter cartridge can be used to filter the return water, ensuring the smooth and orderly water circulation and improving functional diversity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another angle of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the frame, table and side panels of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the frame and length adjuster of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the power driver of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the cross-section of the workpiece tightener of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the gantry and polishing position regulator of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the polisher of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the polishing distance limiter of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water-cooling circulator of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filter cartridge cross section of the present invention.

[0049] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. table; 3. side plate; 4. length adjuster; 5. workpiece tightener; 6. gantry; 7. polishing position adjuster; 8. polisher; 9. polishing distance limiter; 10. power driver; 11. water cooling circulator; 12. worm; 13. rotating shaft 1; 14. worm gear; 15. elliptical disk; 16. articulated arm 1; 17. sliding plate; 18. fixed rod; 19. connecting plate; 20. operating disc; 21. extension block 1; 22. trapezoidal plug rod 1; 23. spring 1; 24. workpiece tightening cylinder; 25. rotating shaft 2; 26. motor; 27. moving block; 28. lead screw; 29. articulated arm 2; 30. inner tightening plate; 31. extension block 2; 32. telescopic rod; 33. extension block 3; 34 , guide block; 35. Guide rod; 36. Rotating shaft three; 37. Screw; 38. Moving plate; 39. Trapezoidal plug rod two; 40. Mounting plate; 41. Spring two; 42. Polishing machine; 43. Connecting frame; 44. Resistance rod; 45. Guide strip one; 46. Sliding frame; 47. Contact switch; 48. Support plate; 49. Sliding rod; 50. Operating panel; 51. Block; 52. Spring three; 53. Rotating drum; 54. Rotating shaft four; 55. Guide strip two; 56. Motor; 57. Gear one; 58. Gear two; 59. Pulley; 60. Water tank; 61. Water pump; 62. Filter cartridge; 63. Water pipe one; 64. Water pipe two; 65. Water outlet nozzle; 66. Return pipe; 67. Connecting tube one; 68. Connecting tube two; 69. Collecting net cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0051] refer to Figures 1 to 11 This embodiment provides a method for manufacturing a high-strength valve, comprising the following steps:

[0052] Step 1: Select the material and choose the workpiece with higher flatness for straightening;

[0053] Step 2: drilling a hole in the workpiece selected in step 1;

[0054] Step 3: polishing the workpiece after the hole is opened in step 2 using a polishing device;

[0055] The polishing equipment mentioned in step 3 includes a frame 1, a platen 2 mounted on the frame 1, and a gantry 6 mounted on the platen 2;

[0056] Two side panels 3 are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the table top 2;

[0057] Two length adjusters 4 are provided on the frame 1 and are used to adjust the relative movement of the two side plates 3 according to the length specifications of the workpiece to be polished. The length adjuster 4 includes a worm 12 rotatably mounted on the frame 1, a rotating shaft 13 rotatably mounted between the frame 1 and the table 2, a worm wheel 14 fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 13 and used in conjunction with the worm 12, an elliptical disk 15 mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 13, two articulated arms 16 respectively hinged at both ends of the elliptical disk 15, and a sliding plate hinged at the other end of the articulated arm 16. The movable plate 17 and the connecting plate 19 installed on the upper surface of the sliding plate 17, the inner wall of the frame 1 is fixed with a plurality of fixed rods 18, the sliding plate 17 is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the fixed rod 18, the upper surface of the frame 1 is provided with a channel for the movement of the connecting plate 19, one end of the worm 12 is fixed with an operating disc 20, the side of the table 2 is fixed with an extension block 21, the extension block 21 is slidably mounted with a trapezoidal plug rod 22, the outer sleeve of the trapezoidal plug rod 22 is provided with a spring respectively connected to the trapezoidal plug rod 22 and the extension block 21 at both ends A plurality of slots for the insertion of the trapezoidal rod 22 are provided on the peripheral side of the operating disc 20. The operating disc 20 drives the worm 12 to rotate. The worm 12 and the worm wheel 14 cooperate to make the rotating shaft 13 drive the elliptical disc 15 to rotate. Then, under the hinged action of the elliptical disc 15 and the articulated arm 16, the sliding plates 17 on both sides are driven to move relative to each other, thereby driving the side plates 3 on both sides to move relative to each other through the connecting plate 19, so that the position of the workpiece tightener 5 on both sides can be adjusted, which is suitable for workpieces with different length specifications. The workpiece is clamped and fixed for use, and the fixed rod 18 can be used to support and guide the sliding plate 17, so that the sliding plate 17 has better stability during movement and is not prone to tilting and shaking, ensuring the good movement stability of the workpiece tightener 5. At the same time, the trapezoidal insertion rod 22 is used in conjunction with the spring 23. The elasticity of the spring 23 can be used to drive the trapezoidal insertion rod 22 to be inserted into the slot on the operating disc 20, which can lock the operating disc 20 to avoid rotation caused by accidental touch, thereby further improving the stability of work use.

[0058] Two workpiece tighteners 5 are respectively arranged on the side plates 3 on the same side and are used to tighten the inner wall of the workpiece to be polished. The workpiece tightener 5 includes a workpiece tightening cylinder 24 rotatably mounted on the side plate 3, a screw 28 with a rotating shaft 25 fixed at both ends and rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the workpiece tightening cylinder 24 through the rotating shaft 25, a motor 26 installed on the workpiece tightening cylinder 24 and with the output shaft fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 25, a moving block 27 threadedly mounted on the outer surface of the screw 28, two articulated arms 29 respectively hinged on the upper and lower side surfaces of the moving block 27, and an inner tightening plate 30 hinged on the other end of the articulated arm 29. A channel 2 for the movement of the articulated arm 29 is opened on the surface of the workpiece tightening cylinder 24, an extension block 21 is fixed on the outer surface of the workpiece tightening cylinder 24, and the side of the extension block 31 is fixed. A telescopic rod 32 is fixed on the surface, and the other end of the telescopic rod 32 is connected to the extension block three 33 installed on the side of the inner tightening plate 30. A guide rod 35 is fixed to the inner wall of the workpiece tightening cylinder 24, and a guide block 34 sliding on the surface of the guide rod 35 is fixed on the side of the moving block 27. The motor 26 drives the lead screw 28 to rotate through the rotating shaft 25, driving the moving block 27 to move, and then driving the two inner tightening plates 30 to move outward under the hinged action of the articulated arm 29, so that the inner wall of the workpiece can be effectively tightened, the tightening effect is good, and the inner wall tightening can realize the comprehensive polishing operation of the outer wall of the workpiece. The guide block 34 and the guide rod 35 are used together to ensure the smooth movement of the moving block 27 and avoid shaking. The setting of the telescopic rod 32 can support the inner tightening plate 30, so that the inner tightening plate 30 has good movement stability.

[0059] The polisher 8 is arranged on the gantry 6 and is used for polishing the workpiece fixed by the workpiece tightening device 5. The polisher 8 includes a movable plate 38 threadedly installed on the outer surface of the screw 37 and sliding on the inner wall of the channel 3, four trapezoidal plug rods 2 39 slidably installed at the four corners of the movable plate 38, a mounting plate 40 installed at the bottom end of the trapezoidal plug rod 2 39, and a polisher 42 installed on the lower surface of the mounting plate 40. The outer sleeve of the trapezoidal plug rod 2 39 is provided with a spring 2 41 connected to the movable plate 38 and the mounting plate 40 at both ends respectively. The upper surface of the movable plate 38 is fixed with a connecting frame 43, and the connecting frame 43 is equipped with a resistance rod 44. By arranging the trapezoidal plug rod 2 39 in conjunction with the spring 2 41, the elasticity of the spring 2 41 can make the polisher 42 always be subjected to a downward force, ensuring that the polisher 42 can always be in stable contact with the surface of the workpiece, thereby ensuring that the polishing operation is carried out smoothly and orderly, and the trapezoidal plug rod 2 39 has a good guiding effect to prevent the polisher 42 from shaking.

[0060] The polishing position adjuster 7 is arranged on the gantry 6 and is used to drive the polisher 8 to move back and forth. The polishing position adjuster 7 includes a screw 37 with a rotating shaft 36 fixed at both ends. A channel 3 is opened on the gantry 6, and the screw 37 is located inside the channel 3. The polisher 8 is used in conjunction with the screw 37. By setting the screw 37 to be used in conjunction with the rotating shaft 36, the rotating shaft 36 drives the screw 37 to rotate, which can drive the polisher 8 to move, and thus can perform polishing operations on different positions of the workpiece.

[0061] The polishing distance limiter 9 is provided on the gantry 6 and is used to limit the range of motion of the polisher 8. The polishing position limiter includes two sliding frames 46 provided on the gantry 6 and a contact switch 47 installed on the side of the sliding frame 46 and used in conjunction with the contact rod 44. A guide bar 45 is fixed to the side of the gantry 6. A guide groove 1 used in conjunction with the guide bar 45 is provided on the inner wall of the sliding frame 46. A support plate 48 is fixed to the inner wall of the sliding frame 46. A sliding rod 49 is slidably mounted on the support plate 48. An operating plate 50 is fixed to the top of the sliding rod 49, and a block 5 is fixed to the bottom of the sliding rod 49. 1. The outer sleeve of the sliding rod 49 is provided with a spring three 52 whose two ends are connected to the block 51 and the support plate 48 respectively. The gantry 6 is provided with a plurality of slots for the block 51 to be inserted into. The sliding frame 46 is slid on the gantry 6 through the guide bar 1 45 to ensure the smooth sliding of the sliding frame 46. The elasticity of the spring three 52 cooperates with the sliding rod 49 to drive the block 51 to be inserted into the slots at different positions, and then the position of the sliding frame 46 is adjusted and locked. The contact switch 47 is used in conjunction with the resistance rod 44 to control and adjust the movement distance range of the movable plate 38.

[0062] The power driver 10 is arranged on the gantry 6 and is used to drive the workpiece tightening device 5 and the polishing position regulator 7 to move synchronously, thereby realizing the rotation of the workpiece and the reciprocating motion of the polisher 8. The power driver 10 includes two rotating drums 53 rotatably mounted on the gantry 6, a rotating shaft 4 54 arranged on the inner wall of the rotating drum 53 and connected to the workpiece tightening drum 24 at its end, and a motor 56 installed on the side of the gantry 6 and electrically connected to the contact switch 47. The output shaft of the motor 56 and the outer surface of one of the rotating drums 53 are respectively fixed with a gear 1 57 and a gear 2 58 that mesh with each other. A pulley 59 is fixed to the outer surface of the rotating drum 53 on one side and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 3 36. The two pulleys 59 are connected by a belt drive. A guide groove 2 is opened on the inner wall of the rotating drum 53. The outer surface of the rotating shaft 4 54 is fixed with a guide bar 2 55 used in conjunction with the guide groove 2. The motor 56 is used in conjunction with the gear 1 57 and the gear 2 58, so that the rotating drum 53 will rotate synchronously when the motor 56 is working. The guide bar 2 55 and the guide groove 2 are used in conjunction to enable the rotating shaft 4 54 to rotate synchronously with the rotating drum 53, thereby driving the workpiece tightening device 5 to rotate, and thereby driving the workpiece to rotate. At the same time, when the position of the workpiece tightening device 5 is adjusted, the linkage between the rotating shaft 4 54 and the rotating drum 53 can always be ensured, and the pulley 59 and the belt are used in conjunction to enable the rotating shaft 36 to rotate synchronously with the rotating drum 53, thereby driving the screw 37 to rotate, thereby driving the movable plate 38 to drive the polishing machine 42 to move, thereby realizing a comprehensive polishing operation on the surface of the workpiece.

[0063] The water-cooling circulator 11 is provided on the frame 1 and is used for water cooling and debris flushing during the polishing process of the polisher 8. The water-cooling circulator 11 includes a water tank 60 installed on the lower surface of the frame 1 and equipped with a return pipe 66, a water pump 61 and a filter cartridge 62 installed on the side of the water tank 60, the water inlet of the water pump 61 is connected to the filter cartridge 62, a water pipe 63 is installed on the filter cartridge 62, and the other end of the water pipe 63 is connected to the water tank 60, and the water outlet of the water pump 61 is connected to the filter cartridge 62. There is a water pipe 2 64, and a water outlet nozzle 65 is installed at the other end of the water pipe 2 64. The comfortable water outlet nozzle 65 is fixed on the side of the mounting plate 40. The water in the water tank 60 is extracted by a water pump 61 through the filter cartridge 62 and the water pipe 1 63, and is transported to the water outlet nozzle 65 through the water pipe 2 64 for spraying. Then, water can be sprayed to cool the polishing position to prevent the polishing machine 42 from overheating and burning. The debris generated by polishing can also be flushed to prevent the debris from scattering and affecting the working environment.

[0064] The filter cartridge 62 includes a connecting cartridge 1 67 and a connecting cartridge 2 68. The connecting cartridge 2 68 is installed on the side of the water tank 60. A collecting net cartridge 69 is provided inside the connecting cartridge 1 67 and the connecting cartridge 2 68. The connecting cartridge 1 67 is connected to the water pipe 1 63. The connecting cartridge 2 68 is connected to the water inlet of the water pump 61. The connecting cartridge 1 67 has a protruding portion and an external thread is provided on the protruding portion. The connecting cartridge 2 68 has a recessed portion and an internal thread is provided on the recessed portion for use with the external thread. The connecting cartridge 1 67 and the connecting cartridge 2 68 are used in conjunction with the external thread and the internal thread, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly, and thus convenient for cleaning the collecting net cartridge 69. The collecting net cartridge 69 can be used to filter the refluxed water and collect debris, thereby ensuring the smooth use of water circulation.

[0065] The working method of the present invention is as follows: first, the position of the two workpiece tighteners 5 is adjusted according to the specification length of the workpiece to be supplied. During the adjustment, the trapezoidal insertion rod 22 is pulled so that the trapezoidal insertion rod 22 disengages the slot on the operating disc 20 and stretches the spring 23. The operating disc 20 is rotated to drive the worm 12 to rotate. The worm 12 and the worm gear 14 are used in conjunction to make the rotating shaft 13 drive the elliptical disc 15 to rotate, and then the sliding plates 17 on both sides are driven to move relative to each other under the hinged action of the elliptical disc 15 and the articulated arm 16, thereby driving the side plates 3 on both sides to move relative to each other through the connecting plate 19, so that the position of the workpiece tighteners 5 on both sides can be adjusted. After the workpiece is placed, the two workpiece tighteners 5 can be inserted into the two ends of the workpiece, and the rotation of the operating disc is stopped. Disc 20, loosen the trapezoidal insertion rod 1 22 and use the elasticity of spring 1 23 to drive the trapezoidal insertion rod 1 22 to insert into the slot on the operating disc 20, which can lock the operating disc 20. At this time, the spring 2 41 on the trapezoidal insertion rod 2 39 is squeezed to generate a downward force so that the polishing machine 42 is close to the surface of the workpiece, and then start the motor 26, and use the motor 26 to drive the screw 28 to rotate through the rotating shaft 25, driving the moving block 27 to move, and then under the hinged action of the articulated arm 29, the two inner tightening plates 30 are driven to move outward, thereby effectively tightening the inner wall of the workpiece, and then the polishing distance limiters 9 on both sides are adjusted according to the length specifications of the workpiece. When adjusting, pull the operating plate 50 upward, and the operating plate 50 drives the sliding rod 49 to move. , the sliding rod 49 drives the card block 51 to disengage from the card slot and squeeze the spring three 52 to contract, holding the sliding frame 46 to slide through the guide bar 1 45, and releasing the operating plate 50 after sliding to the appropriate position. The elasticity of the spring three 52 drives the card block 51 to reset and insert it into the relative card slot to complete the adjustment, and then start the motor 56 and the water pump 61. The motor 56 drives the gear one 57 to rotate and drives the rotating drum 53 to rotate under the meshing action of the gear one 57 and the gear two 58. Under the action of the guide bar two 55, the rotating shaft four 54 follows the rotating drum 53 to rotate, and the rotating shaft four 54 drives the workpiece tightener 5 to rotate, and then drives the workpiece to rotate. At the same time, when the rotating drum 53 rotates, it drives the rotating shaft three 36 to rotate under the action of the pulley 59 and the belt, and the rotating shaft three 36 drives the screw 37 to rotate to drive the moving drum 53. The movable plate 38 drives the polishing machine 42 to move, and when the movable plate 38 moves, it drives the resistance rod 44 to move through the connecting frame 43. When the resistance rod 44 touches the contact switch 47, the contact switch 47 controls the motor 56 to reverse, thereby realizing the back and forth movement of the polishing machine 42, thereby realizing the comprehensive polishing operation of the workpiece. At the same time, during the polishing process, the water in the water tank 60 is extracted by the water pump 61 through the filter cartridge 62 and the water pipe 1 63, and is transported to the water outlet nozzle 65 through the water pipe 2 64 to be sprayed, thereby spraying water to cool the polishing position to prevent the polishing machine 42 from overheating and burning, and the debris generated by polishing can be flushed. The flushed water flows back to the water tank 60 through the return pipe 66 and is repeatedly extracted, and is filtered and collected by the collection net cylinder 69.When cleaning is required, twist the connecting tube 1 67 and the connecting tube 2 68 to separate them, remove the collecting net tube 69 and clean it.

[0066] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature identified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0067] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, terms such as "mounted," "connected," "connect," and "fixed" should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; they may refer to direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they may refer to internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.

[0068] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, when a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediary. Furthermore, when a first feature is "above," "above," or "above" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. When a first feature is "below," "below," or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.

[0069] In the description of this specification, the reference terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0070] Although the present invention has been particularly shown and described in conjunction with preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims, and all such changes are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for manufacturing a high-strength valve, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Select the material and choose the workpiece with higher flatness for straightening; Step 2: drilling a hole in the workpiece selected in step 1; Step 3: polishing the workpiece after the hole is opened in step 2 using a polishing device; The polishing equipment mentioned in step 3 includes a frame (1), a table (2) mounted on the frame (1), and a gantry (6) mounted on the table (2); Two side panels (3) are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides above the table (2); Two length adjusters (4) are provided on the frame (1) and are used to adjust the relative movement of the two side plates (3) in alignment according to the length specifications of the workpiece to be polished; Two workpiece tighteners (5), respectively provided on the side plates (3) on the same side, for tightening the inner wall of the workpiece to be polished; A polisher (8) is provided on the gantry (6) and is used to polish the workpiece fastened by the workpiece fastener (5); A polishing position regulator (7) is provided on the gantry (6) and is used to drive the polisher (8) to move back and forth; A polishing distance limiter (9) is provided on the gantry (6) and is used to limit the range of motion of the polisher (8); A power driver (10) is arranged on the gantry (6), and the power driver (10) includes two rotating drums (53) rotatably mounted on the gantry (6), a rotating shaft (54) arranged on the inner wall of the rotating drum (53), and a motor (56) mounted on the side of the gantry (6), the output shaft of the motor (56) and the outer surface of one of the rotating drums (53) are respectively fixed with a gear (57) and a gear (58) that are meshed with each other, a pulley (59) is fixed on the outer surface of the rotating drum (53) on one side, and the two pulleys (59) are connected by a belt transmission, the inner wall of the rotating drum (53) is provided with a guide groove (2), and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (4) (54) is fixed with a guide bar (55) used in conjunction with the guide groove (2), which is used to drive the workpiece tightener (5) and the polishing position regulator (7) to move synchronously, thereby realizing the rotation of the workpiece and the reciprocating motion of the polisher (8); A water cooling circulator (11) is arranged on the frame (1) and is used for water cooling and debris flushing during the polishing process of the polisher (8).

2. A high-strength valve manufacturing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length adjuster (4) comprises a worm (12) rotatably mounted on a frame (1), a rotating shaft (13) rotatably mounted between the frame (1) and a table (2), a worm wheel (14) fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (13) and used in conjunction with the worm (12), an elliptical disk (15) mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (13), two articulated arms (16) respectively hinged at both ends of the elliptical disk (15), a sliding plate (17) hinged at the other end of the articulated arm (16), and a connecting plate (19) mounted on the upper surface of the sliding plate (17), a plurality of fixing rods (18) are fixed to the inner wall of the frame (1), and the The sliding plate (17) is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the fixed rod (18); a channel for the movement of the connecting plate (19) is provided on the upper surface of the frame (1); an operating disc (20) is fixed to one end of the worm (12); an extension block (21) is fixed to the side of the table (2); a trapezoidal plug rod (22) is slidably mounted on the extension block (21); a spring (23) is provided on the outer sleeve of the trapezoidal plug rod (22) whose two ends are respectively connected to the trapezoidal plug rod (22) and the extension block (21); and a plurality of slots for the trapezoidal plug rod (22) to be inserted are provided on the peripheral side of the operating disc (20).

3. A method for manufacturing a high-strength valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workpiece tightening device (5) comprises a workpiece tightening cylinder (24) rotatably mounted on the side plate (3), a lead screw (28) having two rotating shafts (25) fixed at both ends and rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the workpiece tightening cylinder (24) through the two rotating shafts (25), a motor (26) mounted on the workpiece tightening cylinder (24) and having an output shaft fixedly connected to one end of the two rotating shafts (25), a moving block (27) threadedly mounted on the outer surface of the lead screw (28), two articulated arms (29) respectively hinged to the upper and lower side surfaces of the moving block (27), and a second articulated arm (29) hinged to the other end of the articulated arm (29). The inner clamping plate (30) is provided at the end of the workpiece clamping cylinder (24), and a channel 2 for the movement of the articulated arm 2 (29) is provided on the surface of the workpiece clamping cylinder (24). An extension block 2 (31) is fixed on the outer surface of the workpiece clamping cylinder (24), and a telescopic rod (32) is fixed on the side of the extension block 2 (31). The other end of the telescopic rod (32) is connected to the extension block 3 (33) installed on the side of the inner clamping plate (30). A guide rod (35) is fixed on the inner wall of the workpiece clamping cylinder (24), and a guide block (34) sliding on the surface of the guide rod (35) is fixed on the side of the movable block (27).

4. A method for manufacturing a high-strength valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The polishing position regulator (7) includes a screw (37) with a rotating shaft (36) fixed at both ends. A channel (3) is opened on the gantry (6). The screw (37) is located inside the channel (3). The polisher (8) is used in conjunction with the screw (37).

5. A method for manufacturing a high-strength valve according to claim 4, characterized in that: The polisher (8) comprises a movable plate (38) threadedly mounted on the outer surface of the screw rod (37) and sliding on the inner wall of the third channel, four trapezoidal plug rods (39) slidably mounted at the four corners of the movable plate (38), a mounting plate (40) mounted at the bottom end of the trapezoidal plug rods (39), and a polisher (42) mounted on the lower surface of the mounting plate (40), wherein the outer sleeve of the trapezoidal plug rods (39) is provided with a spring (41) whose two ends are respectively connected to the movable plate (38) and the mounting plate (40), and a connecting frame (43) is fixed to the upper surface of the movable plate (38), and a resisting rod (44) is mounted on the connecting frame (43).

6. A method for manufacturing a high-strength valve according to claim 5, characterized in that: The polishing position limiter includes two sliding frames (46) arranged on the gantry (6) and a contact switch (47) installed on the side of the sliding frame (46) and used in conjunction with the contact rod (44), a guide bar (45) is fixed on the side of the gantry (6), a guide groove (45) used in conjunction with the guide bar (45) is provided on the inner wall of the sliding frame (46), a support plate (48) is fixed on the inner wall of the sliding frame (46), a sliding rod (49) is slidably installed on the support plate (48), an operating plate (50) is fixed on the top end of the sliding rod (49), a clamping block (51) is fixed on the bottom end of the sliding rod (49), the outer sleeve of the sliding rod (49) is provided with a spring (52) whose two ends are respectively connected to the clamping block (51) and the support plate (48), and a plurality of clamping slots for the clamping block (51) to be clamped in are provided on the gantry (6).

7. The method for manufacturing a high-strength valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water-cooling circulator (11) includes a water tank (60) installed on the lower surface of the frame (1) and equipped with a return pipe (66), a water pump (61) and a filter cartridge (62) installed on the side of the water tank (60), the water inlet of the water pump (61) is connected to the filter cartridge (62), a water pipe 1 (63) is installed on the filter cartridge (62), and the other end of the water pipe 1 (63) is connected to the water tank (60), the water outlet of the water pump (61) is connected to the water pipe 2 (64), and the other end of the water pipe 2 (64) is equipped with a water outlet nozzle (65), and the water outlet nozzle (65) is fixed to the side of the mounting plate (40).

8. A method for manufacturing a high-strength valve according to claim 7, characterized in that: The filter cartridge (62) includes a connecting cartridge 1 (67) and a connecting cartridge 2 (68), wherein the connecting cartridge 2 (68) is mounted on the side of the water tank (60), and a collecting net cartridge (69) is provided inside the connecting cartridge 1 (67) and the connecting cartridge 2 (68), wherein the connecting cartridge 1 (67) is connected to the water pipe 1 (63), and the connecting cartridge 2 (68) is connected to the water inlet of the water pump (61), wherein the connecting cartridge 1 (67) has a protruding portion and an external thread is provided on the protruding portion, and the connecting cartridge 2 (68) has a recessed portion and an internal thread is provided on the recessed portion for use with the external thread.

Citation Information

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