A storage device for metal tailstock
By designing a storage device for metal tailstock, including a partition storage mechanism driven by a servo motor and a gas extraction and gas-sealing sealing mechanism, the existing storage device has been solved, and an efficient and economical storage effect of metal tailstock is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211238970.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-10-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing storage devices have a small storage capacity, and multiple storage devices are required to be set up for storage, which is costly and difficult to meet the needs of use.
A storage device for a metal tailstock is designed, including a chassis, storage box, isolation door, partition storage mechanism and gas extraction mechanism. The partition storage and storage mechanism realizes the storage of multiple metal tailstocks through the rotating shaft driven by the servo motor and the placing rack. The gas extraction mechanism removes the air in the storage and storage box through the air pump and the air conduit, and the air-sealing sealing mechanism prevents external air from entering through the expansion plate rack and the air pump.
The effect of large storage capacity is achieved. Multiple metal tailstocks can be placed through the servo motor-driven placing plate rack. The gas extraction and air-sealing sealing mechanism effectively prevent the metal tailstock from rusting and reducing storage costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN115504070B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of storage devices, in particular to a storage device for a metal tailstock. Background Art
[0002] The metal tailstock is mainly used to cooperate with the spindle box to support the workpiece. The material of the metal tailstock is generally cast iron. During the storage process, the cast iron metal tailstock often rusts and is damaged due to changes in the storage environment, which reduces the service life of the metal tailstock. In order to store the metal tailstock well, people usually use a storage device to store the metal tailstock. However, the existing storage device still has the following problems when used: the existing storage device has a small storage capacity when used, and multiple storage devices need to be set up for storage, which is costly and difficult to meet people's usage needs. Therefore, we need to design a storage device.
[0003] We have designed a storage device for a metal tailstock with a large storage capacity, so as to overcome the effect of the small storage capacity of the existing storage device. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a storage device for a metal tailstock with a large storage capacity, so as to overcome the disadvantage of the existing storage device with a small storage capacity.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented by the following scheme: A storage device for a metal tailstock, comprising:
[0006] A base frame and a storage box, wherein the base frame is connected to the storage box;
[0007] Isolation doors: Isolation doors are installed on both sides of the front of the storage box;
[0008] A partition storage mechanism is provided in the storage box, and the partition storage mechanism is used to hold the metal tailstock;
[0009] A gas extraction mechanism is provided on the storage box, and the gas extraction mechanism is used to extract the air inside the storage box.
[0010] As an improvement of the above solution, the partition storage mechanism includes:
[0011] The rotating shaft is evenly and rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the storage box;
[0012] A plate placing rack is connected to each rotating shaft;
[0013] Connecting rods, connecting rods are connected to the left and right sides of the left plate racks, connecting rods are connected to the left and right sides of the right plate racks, the left plate racks are rotatably connected to the left connecting rods, and the right plate racks are rotatably connected to the right connecting rods;
[0014] Guide arc blocks: three sets of guide arc blocks are evenly connected on both sides of the storage box, and the plate rack is slidably connected to the guide arc blocks on both sides;
[0015] Servo motors are installed on both sides of the storage box. The output shaft of the servo motor on the left is connected to the left part of the rotating shaft on the upper side of the left part, and the output shaft of the servo motor on the right is connected to the right part of the rotating shaft on the upper side of the right part.
[0016] As an improvement of the above solution, the gas extraction mechanism includes:
[0017] Suction plate rack, both the left and right parts of the storage box are connected with suction plate racks;
[0018] A first air pump is installed at the lower rear side of the storage box;
[0019] The air guide pipe is connected to the left and right parts of the first air pump. The air guide pipe on the left side is connected to the suction plate frame on the left side, and the air guide pipe on the right side is connected to the suction plate frame on the right side.
[0020] As an improvement of the above solution, an airtight sealing mechanism is also included for preventing air from flowing into the storage box, and the airtight sealing mechanism includes:
[0021] Fixed blocks, both left and right sides of the storage box are connected with fixed blocks;
[0022] An expansion plate frame is connected between the fixed blocks;
[0023] The second air pump is installed on both sides of the storage box, and the second air pump is communicated with the expansion plate frame.
[0024] As an improvement of the above scheme, a control mechanism for automatically starting the first air pump is also included, and the control mechanism includes:
[0025] A first telescopic rod, the top front side of the storage box is connected to the first telescopic rod;
[0026] An extrusion block, wherein the extrusion block is connected between the telescopic ends of the first telescopic rod;
[0027] A first support block, the front side of the top of the storage box is connected to the first support block, and the first support block is located in the middle of the first telescopic rod;
[0028] A first switch, wherein the first support block is provided with a first switch at the bottom thereof, and the first switch is electrically connected to the first air pump;
[0029] A first spring is connected between the first telescopic rod and the extrusion block, and the first spring is wound around the first telescopic rod.
[0030] As an improvement of the above solution, a stabilizing mechanism for clamping the metal tailstock is also included, and the stabilizing mechanism includes:
[0031] The second telescopic rod is placed in the frame, and two sets of second telescopic rods are connected to the left and right sides;
[0032] A clamping block, each set of second telescopic rods is connected with a clamping block;
[0033] A second spring is connected between each set of second telescopic rods and the clamping block. The clamping block is located on the inner side of the second telescopic rod, and the second spring is wound around the second telescopic rod.
[0034] As an improvement of the above solution, the clamping block is arc-shaped.
[0035] As an improvement of the above scheme, a trigger mechanism for automatically starting the servo motor is also included, and the trigger mechanism includes:
[0036] A support frame is connected to the left side of the bottom of the storage box;
[0037] A push rod is slidably connected to the support frame;
[0038] A third spring, a third spring is connected between the top rod and the support frame, and the third spring is wound around the top rod;
[0039] A second support block is connected to the left side of the bottom of the storage box;
[0040] A second switch is installed at the front of the second supporting block, and the second switch is electrically connected to the servo motor.
[0041] The advantages of the present invention are as follows: 1. In the present invention, the servo motor is started to rotate the plate rack, and then the metal tailstock is placed in the plate rack. Since one plate rack can hold two metal tailstocks, six plate racks can hold twelve metal tailstocks, thereby achieving a large storage capacity;
[0042] 2. People start the second air pump, so that the second air pump introduces external air into the expansion plate rack, so that the expansion plate rack expands and contacts the storage box and the isolation door, thereby achieving a tight effect and preventing external air from flowing into the storage box;
[0043] 3. People place the metal tailstock in the placement plate frame, and then people loosen the clamping block, so that the second spring resets and drives the clamping block to move inward to clamp the metal tailstock, so that the second telescopic rod extends, thereby achieving a clamping effect and preventing the metal tailstock from moving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0044] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0045] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a first partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0046] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0047] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a first partial three-dimensional structure of the partition storage mechanism of the present invention.
[0048] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the partition storage mechanism of the present invention.
[0049] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a third partial three-dimensional structure of the partition storage mechanism of the present invention.
[0050] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the first partial three-dimensional structure of the gas extraction mechanism of the present invention.
[0051] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the second partial three-dimensional structure of the gas extraction mechanism of the present invention.
[0052] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the third partial three-dimensional structure of the gas extraction mechanism of the present invention.
[0053] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the first partial three-dimensional structure of the airtight closing mechanism of the present invention.
[0054] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the airtight closing mechanism of the present invention.
[0055] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the first partial three-dimensional structure of the control mechanism of the present invention.
[0056] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the control mechanism of the present invention.
[0057] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the first partial three-dimensional structure of the stabilizing mechanism of the present invention.
[0058] Fig.15It is a schematic diagram of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the stabilizing mechanism of the present invention.
[0059] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the first partial three-dimensional structure of the trigger mechanism of the present invention.
[0060] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the trigger mechanism of the present invention.
[0061] Parts names and serial numbers in the figure: 1_base frame, 2_storage box, 3_isolation door, 4_separation storage mechanism, 41_placing plate frame, 42_connecting rod, 43_guide arc block, 44_servo motor, 45_rotating shaft, 5_gas extraction mechanism, 51_intake plate frame, 52_air guide pipe, 53_first air pump, 6_airtight closing mechanism, 61_expansion plate frame, 62_fixing block, 63_second air pump, 7_control mechanism, 71_first telescopic rod, 72_squeezing block, 73_first support block, 74_first switch, 75_first spring, 8_stabilizing mechanism, 81_block, 82_second telescopic rod, 83_second spring, 9_trigger mechanism, 91_support frame, 92_third spring, 93_top rod, 94_second support block, 95_second switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0062] Below, the present invention is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0063] Example 1
[0064] A storage device for a metal tailstock, now referenced Figure 1-Figure 4 , including a base frame 1, a storage box 2, an isolation door 3, a partition storage mechanism 4 and a gas extraction mechanism 5. The storage box 2 is welded on the base frame 1, and the isolation doors 3 are installed on the left and right sides of the front of the storage box 2. The storage box 2 is provided with a partition storage mechanism 4, and the storage box 2 is provided with a gas extraction mechanism 5.
[0065] Reference Figure 3-Figure 6, the partition storage mechanism 4 includes a plate rack 41, a connecting rod 42, a guide arc block 43, a servo motor 44 and a rotating shaft 45. Three rotating shafts 45 are evenly connected to the left and right sides of the storage box 2. There are six rotating shafts 45. The plate racks 41 are connected to the rotating shafts 45. There are six plate racks 41. The three plate racks 41 on the left are connected to the left and right sides. The three plate racks 41 on the right are connected to the left and right sides. There are four connecting rods 42. The plate rack 41 on the left is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 42 on the left, and the plate rack 41 on the right is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 42 on the right. Three groups of guide arc blocks 43 are evenly welded on the left and right sides of the storage box 2, and every two guide arc blocks 43 form a group. There are twelve guide arc blocks 43, the left part The placing plate frame 41 on the upper side is slidably connected to the two guide arc blocks 43 on the upper left side, the placing plate frame 41 in the middle of the left side is slidably connected to the two guide arc blocks 43 in the middle of the left side, the placing plate frame 41 on the lower side of the left side is slidably connected to the two guide arc blocks 43 on the lower side of the left side, the placing plate frame 41 on the upper side of the right side is slidably connected to the two guide arc blocks 43 on the upper side of the right side, the placing plate frame 41 in the middle of the right side is slidably connected to the two guide arc blocks 43 in the middle of the right side, the placing plate frame 41 on the lower side of the right side is slidably connected to the two guide arc blocks 43 on the lower side of the right side, and servo motors 44 are fixed on the left and right sides of the storage box 2 by bolts, the output shaft of the servo motor 44 on the left side is connected to the left part of the rotating shaft 45 on the upper left side, and the output shaft of the servo motor 44 on the right side is connected to the right part of the rotating shaft 45 on the upper right side.
[0066] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 The gas extraction mechanism 5 includes an intake plate frame 51, an air guide pipe 52 and a first air pump 53. Two intake plate frames 51 are welded on the left and right parts of the storage box 2. There are four intake plate frames 51. The first air pump 53 is installed on the lower rear side of the storage box 2. The left and right parts of the first air pump 53 are connected with air guide pipes 52. The left air guide pipe 52 is connected to the two intake plate frames 51 on the left, and the right air guide pipe 52 is connected to the two intake plate frames 51 on the right.
[0067] When people need to store the metal tailstock, people can use this storage device for the metal tailstock. First, people remove the isolation door 3 from the front of the storage box 2, and then people start the servo motor 44. The output shaft of the servo motor 44 rotates to drive the upper rotating shaft 45 to rotate, so that the placement plate rack 41 rotates along the guide arc block 43, and the connecting rod 42 moves downward, so that the lower rotating shaft 45 rotates. When the placement plate rack 41 rotates to a suitable angle, people turn off the servo motor 44, and then people place the metal tailstock in the placement plate rack 41. After the placement is completed, people start the servo motor 44 again, and the output shaft of the servo motor 44 rotates in the opposite direction to drive the upper The rotating shaft 45 rotates in the opposite direction, so that the placing plate frame 41 rotates in the opposite direction along the guide arc block 43, and the lower connecting rod 42 moves upward, so that the lower rotating shaft 45 rotates in the opposite direction. When the placing plate frame 41 rotates in the opposite direction to a horizontal state, people turn off the servo motor 44, and then people install the isolation door 3 at the front of the storage box 2. After the installation is completed, people start the first air pump 53, so that the first air pump 53 discharges the air in the storage box 2 through the suction plate frame 51 and the air guide pipe 52, thereby achieving the effect of exhaustion and avoiding rusting of the metal tailstock during storage. When people do not need to exhaust, people can turn off the first air pump 53, thereby achieving the effect of storage.
[0068] Example 2
[0069] Based on Example 1, now refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 , also includes an airtight closing mechanism 6, the airtight closing mechanism 6 includes an expansion plate frame 61, a fixed block 62 and a second air pump 63, three fixed blocks 62 are welded on the left and right sides of the storage box 2, there are six fixed blocks 62, and the expansion plate frame 61 is connected between the six fixed blocks 62, and the second air pump 63 is installed on the left and right sides of the storage box 2, and the two second air pumps 63 are connected to the expansion plate frame 61.
[0070] Reference Figure 3 , Fig.12 and Fig.13 , also includes a control mechanism 7, the control mechanism 7 includes a first telescopic rod 71, an extrusion block 72, a first support block 73, a first switch 74 and a first spring 75, two first telescopic rods 71 are connected to the front side of the top of the storage box 2, an extrusion block 72 is connected between the telescopic ends of the two first telescopic rods 71, a first support block 73 is welded to the front side of the top of the storage box 2, the first support block 73 is located between the two first telescopic rods 71, a first switch 74 is installed at the lower part of the first support block 73, the first switch 74 is electrically connected to the first air pump 53, the two first telescopic rods 71 and the extrusion block 72 are connected with a first spring 75, and the first spring 75 is wound around the first telescopic rod 71.
[0071] Reference Figure 3 , Fig.14 and Fig.15 , also includes a stabilizing mechanism 8, the stabilizing mechanism 8 includes a card block 81, a second telescopic rod 82 and a second spring 83, two groups of second telescopic rods 82 are connected on the left and right sides of the placement plate frame 41, each two second telescopic rods 82 form a group, there are forty-eight second telescopic rods 82, and a card block 81 is connected between each group of second telescopic rods 82, there are twenty-four card blocks 81, the card block 81 is arc-shaped, and two second springs 83 are connected between each group of second telescopic rods 82 and the card block 81, the card block 81 is located on the inner side of the second telescopic rod 82, and the second spring 83 is wound around the second telescopic rod 82, and there are forty-eight second springs 83.
[0072] Reference Figure 3 , Fig.16 and Fig.17 , also includes a trigger mechanism 9, the trigger mechanism 9 includes a support frame 91, a third spring 92, a push rod 93, a second support block 94 and a second switch 95, a support frame 91 is welded on the left side of the bottom of the storage box 2, a push rod 93 is slidably connected to the support frame 91, a third spring 92 is connected between the push rod 93 and the support frame 91, the third spring 92 is wound around the push rod 93, the push rod 93 is in contact with the isolation door 3 on the left side, a second support block 94 is connected to the left side of the bottom of the storage box 2, a second switch 95 is installed on the front of the second support block 94, the second switch 95 is in contact with the push rod 93, and the second switch 95 is electrically connected to the two servo motors 44.
[0073] When people need to prevent air from entering the storage box 2, they can start the second air pump 63, which will introduce external air into the expansion plate frame 61, causing the expansion plate frame 61 to expand. The expansion plate frame 61 then contacts the storage box 2 and the isolation door 3, thereby achieving the effect of preventing air intake. When people do not need to prevent air intake, they turn off the second air pump 63, and the expansion plate frame 61 then contracts, and the fixing block 62 fixes the expansion plate frame 61 on the storage box 2.
[0074] When the first air pump 53 draws away the air inside the storage box 2, the extrusion block 72 moves downward under the action of air pressure, thereby extending the first telescopic rod 71 and stretching the first spring 75. When the extrusion block 72 moves downward and away from the first switch 74, the first air pump 53 is turned off, thereby achieving an automatic closing effect. When people take out the metal tailstock, air is taken into the storage box 2, causing the first spring 75 to reset and drive the extrusion block 72 to move upward and contact the first switch 74, thereby shortening the first telescopic rod 71.
[0075] When people need to place the metal tailstock in the placement plate frame 41, people can move the block 81 outward, so that the second telescopic rod 82 is shortened and the second spring 83 is compressed. When the block 81 moves outward to a suitable position, people place the metal tailstock in the placement plate frame 41. After the placement is completed, people release the block 81, so that the second spring 83 is reset and drives the block 81 to move inward to clamp the metal tailstock, so that the second telescopic rod 82 is extended, thereby achieving the clamping effect and preventing the metal tailstock from moving easily. When people need to take out the metal tailstock, people can manually move the block 81 outward according to the above steps and then take out the metal tailstock.
[0076] In the initial state, the isolation door 3 is in contact with the push rod 93, and the third spring 92 is in a stretched state. When people remove the isolation door 3 from the front of the storage box 2, the third spring 92 is reset and drives the push rod 93 to move forward, so that the push rod 93 is away from the second switch 95, so that the servo motor 44 is started, and then the output shaft of the servo motor 44 rotates for three seconds and then closes, thereby achieving the effect of automatic start-up, which is convenient for people to place the metal tailstock. When people install the isolation door 3 at the front of the storage box 2, the isolation door 3 drives the push rod 93 to move backward, so that the third spring 92 is stretched, and when the push rod 93 moves backward and contacts the second switch 95, the servo motor 44 is started, and then the output shaft of the servo motor 44 rotates in the opposite direction for three seconds and then closes.
[0077] For those skilled in the art, various other corresponding changes and deformations can be made according to the technical solutions and concepts described above, and all of these changes and deformations should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A storage device for a metal tailstock, characterized in that: Included are: A base frame (1) and a storage box (2), wherein the base frame (1) is connected to the storage box (2); An isolation door (3), with isolation doors (3) installed on both left and right sides of the front of the storage box (2); A partition storage mechanism (4), wherein the storage box (2) is provided with the partition storage mechanism (4), and the partition storage mechanism (4) is used to hold the metal tailstock; A gas extraction mechanism (5), wherein the storage box (2) is provided with a gas extraction mechanism (5), and the gas extraction mechanism (5) is used to extract the air inside the storage box (2); The partition storage mechanism (4) comprises: A rotating shaft (45), the left and right sides of the storage box (2) are evenly rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (45); A servo motor (44) is installed on both the left and right sides of the storage box (2), the output shaft of the left servo motor (44) is connected to the left part of the rotating shaft (45) on the upper side of the left part, and the output shaft of the right servo motor (44) is connected to the right part of the rotating shaft (45) on the upper side of the right part; It also includes a trigger mechanism (9) for automatically starting the servo motor (44), and the trigger mechanism (9) includes: A support frame (91), the left side of the bottom of the storage box (2) is connected to the support frame (91); A push rod (93) is slidably connected to the support frame (91); A third spring (92), wherein the third spring (92) is connected between the top rod (93) and the support frame (91), and the third spring (92) is wound around the top rod (93); A second support block (94), the second support block (94) being connected to the left side of the bottom of the storage box (2); A second switch (95), wherein the second switch (95) is installed at the front of the second support block (94), and the second switch (95) is electrically connected to the servo motor (44); The top rod (93) contacts the isolation door (3) on the left side; The second switch (95) contacts the push rod (93).
2. A storage device for a metal tailstock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition storage mechanism (4) further comprises: A plate rack (41) is placed on each of the rotating shafts (45); Connecting rods (42), the left side of the plate rack (41) is connected to the left and right sides thereof with connecting rods (42), the right side of the plate rack (41) is connected to the left and right sides thereof with connecting rods (42), the left side of the plate rack (41) is rotatably connected to the left connecting rod (42), and the right side of the plate rack (41) is rotatably connected to the right connecting rod (42); The guide arc blocks (43) are evenly connected to three groups of guide arc blocks (43) on both sides of the storage box (2), and the plate frame (41) is slidably connected to the guide arc blocks (43) on both sides.
3. A storage device for a metal tailstock according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gas extraction mechanism (5) comprises: A suction plate frame (51), both the left and right parts of the storage box (2) are connected to the suction plate frame (51); A first air pump (53), the first air pump (53) being installed on the lower rear side of the storage box (2); The air guide pipe (52) is connected to the left and right parts of the first air pump (53). The air guide pipe (52) on the left side is connected to the suction plate frame (51) on the left side, and the air guide pipe (52) on the right side is connected to the suction plate frame (51) on the right side.
4. A storage device for a metal tailstock according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes an airtight sealing mechanism (6) for preventing air from flowing into the storage box (2). The airtight sealing mechanism (6) includes: A fixing block (62), the left and right sides of the storage box (2) are both connected to the fixing block (62); The expansion plate frame (61) is connected between the fixed block (62); A second air pump (63) is installed on both the left and right sides of the storage box (2), and the second air pump (63) is communicated with the expansion plate frame (61).
5. A storage device for a metal tailstock according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a control mechanism (7) for automatically starting the first air pump (53), and the control mechanism (7) includes: A first telescopic rod (71), the front side of the top of the storage box (2) being connected to the first telescopic rod (71); An extrusion block (72), the extrusion block (72) being connected between the telescopic ends of the first telescopic rod (71); A first support block (73), the front side of the top of the storage box (2) being connected to the first support block (73), the first support block (73) being located in the middle of the first telescopic rod (71); A first switch (74), wherein the first switch (74) is installed at the lower part of the first support block (73), and the first switch (74) is electrically connected to the first air pump (53); A first spring (75) is connected between the first telescopic rod (71) and the extrusion block (72), and the first spring (75) is wound around the first telescopic rod (71).
6. A storage device for a metal tailstock according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a stabilizing mechanism (8) for clamping the metal tailstock, and the stabilizing mechanism (8) includes: Second telescopic rods (82), two sets of second telescopic rods (82) are connected to the left and right sides of the plate frame (41); A clamping block (81), each set of second telescopic rods (82) being connected with a clamping block (81); A second spring (83) is connected between each set of second telescopic rods (82) and the clamping block (81); the clamping block (81) is located inside the second telescopic rod (82); and the second spring (83) is wound around the second telescopic rod (82).
7. A storage device for a metal tailstock according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping block (81) is arc-shaped.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Universal automatic vacuum constant-pressure and constant-temperature device and container with the same
CN104443815A
Metal cutting tool protection box
CN107902212A
Goods storage device
CN112914248A
Chemical plating workpiece protection structure
CN217348826U