A data line cutting device
By designing a data cable cutting device that clamps and cuts components, the problem of existing technologies being unable to adapt to different specifications of data cables and damaging the insulation layer has been solved, achieving precise cutting and protection of data cables of different specifications.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing data cable cutting devices are not suitable for data cables of different specifications and are prone to damaging the insulation layer of the internal cables.
A data cable cutting device including a clamping component and a cutting component was designed. The clamping component fixes the data cable and keeps it taut. The device adopts a step-by-step cutting method and uses the semi-circular toothed ring and the moving gear system of the cutting component to achieve precise cutting and prevent the blade from cutting directly into the inside of the data cable.
It enables the fixing and precise cutting of data cables of different specifications, avoids damage to the internal cable insulation layer, expands the scope of application, and improves cutting accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN115532991B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of wire cutting technology, specifically to a data cable cutting device. Background Technology
[0002] Data cables connect hardware devices such as hard drives, optical drives, floppy drives, and card readers to their corresponding interfaces on the motherboard, and also connect indicator lights and power switches on the computer case control panel to the motherboard. When connecting data cables, it is usually necessary to cut them to obtain a split data cable before use.
[0003] Existing technology, Chinese invention publication number CN113872019A, discloses a multifunctional data cable fixed-length cutting device, including a handheld component and a cutting component. The handheld component includes a shell and a pressing component. The shell has a central hole and a radial groove along its radial direction. The pressing component is disposed in the radial groove. The cutting component includes a ring-cutting component and a cross-cutting component. The ring-cutting component is embedded in the pressing component. The cross-cutting component includes a rotating rod, a long rod, and a contact rod. The rotating rod and the contact rod are respectively disposed at both ends of the long rod. The rotating rod is axially connected to the pressing component. Gears are disposed at both ends of the rotating rod. A first rack is disposed in the radial groove. The gears and the first rack mesh. A blade is disposed on the contact rod. This invention can cut the outer sheath of the cable along its length direction and can also peel off the outer sheath from a certain length. It is simple to operate and convenient to carry. However, this device cannot be used for data cables of different specifications. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a data cable cutting device, comprising two symmetrically arranged shells, one shell having a reset slide rod fixedly mounted thereon, the reset slide rod slidingly engaging with the other shell, the reset slide rod being surrounded by a reset tension spring, the two ends of the reset tension spring being fixedly connected to the two shells respectively, and a handle being fixedly mounted on each of the two shells; further comprising a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly comprising two fixed platforms respectively fixedly mounted on the two shells, a pressing strip being slidably mounted on the fixed platforms, one end of the pressing strip having a fixed claw in the shape of a rod; an electric cylinder being fixedly mounted on one of the fixed platforms, the end of the electric cylinder's telescopic rod being fixedly mounted with a connecting frame, the connecting frame being fixedly provided with a hook part and an insertion part; further comprising a cutting assembly, the cutting assembly comprising two semi-circular toothed ring supports respectively fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the two fixed platforms. The system comprises two semi-circular gear ring supports, each equipped with a semi-circular gear ring. Each semi-circular gear ring has a gear meshing with a movable gear, which is rotatably mounted on a movable support plate. The movable support plate is movably fitted onto the semi-circular gear rings. A cutting table is fixedly mounted on the movable support plate, and a lead screw is movably mounted on the cutting table. A blade is fixedly mounted at one end of the lead screw, and an elastic component is provided between the blade and the cutting table. The other end of the lead screw is slidably fitted with a free bevel gear via a spline, which meshes with a bevel rack gear. A first movable threaded block and a second movable threaded block are also slidably mounted on the cutting table. Both the first and second movable threaded blocks are movably connected to the two ends of a central rocker arm via a linkage rocker arm support. The central rocker arm is rotatably mounted on the cutting table via a central rocker arm support, and the first and second movable threaded blocks are threadedly fitted with the lead screw.
[0005] Preferably, a preload spring is fixedly installed between the fixed platform and the fixed claw. The preload spring is wrapped around the extrusion bar, and the extrusion bar is provided with reverse teeth. The feed pin contacts and engages with the reverse teeth.
[0006] Preferably, a sliding plate is also fixedly installed on the fixed platform, and two slide rails are provided on the sliding plate. The feed pin is slidably installed on the slide rails, and the feed pin is movably connected to the connecting frame through an L-shaped connecting rod.
[0007] Preferably, a locking plate is also fixedly installed on the outer shell, and one end of the locking plate has a through hole, which is inserted and engaged with the insertion part.
[0008] Preferably, the movable gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the movable motor, the movable motor is fixedly mounted on the movable support plate, the conical rack is fixedly mounted on the rack bracket, and the rack bracket is fixedly mounted on the outer casing.
[0009] Preferably, a lead screw bracket is also fixedly installed on the cutting worktable, the lead screw bracket is movably connected to the lead screw, the central swing arm is rotatably engaged with the central swing arm bracket, and the central swing arm bracket is fixedly connected to the cutting worktable.
[0010] Preferably, a pull rod support plate is fixedly installed on the cutting worktable, a pull rod is slidably connected to the pull rod support plate, a drive plate and a hook plate are fixedly connected to both ends of the pull rod respectively, the drive plate is fixedly connected to the first moving threaded block, the pull rod support plate is in contact with the hook part, and a drive spring is fixedly provided between the drive plate and the pull rod support plate, the drive spring is wrapped around the pull rod.
[0011] Preferably, a tensioning wheel bracket is fixedly installed on the extrusion bar, a tensioning motor is fixedly installed on the tensioning wheel bracket, a tensioning wheel is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the tensioning motor, and the tensioning wheel is in frictional engagement with the surface of the data cable.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: (1) By setting a clamping component, the present invention can fix the data cable on the fixing claw, and with the tensioning wheel, the data cable can always be kept in a taut state, thereby increasing the cutting accuracy; (2) By setting a cutting component, the present invention adopts a step-by-step cutting method to prevent the blade from damaging the insulation layer of the cable inside the data cable; (3) The present invention can clamp and cut data cables of different specifications, thereby expanding the scope of application of the present invention. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a closed view of the outer shell structure of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer shell of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the semi-circular toothed ring support of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the tensioning wheel structure of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B.
[0019] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric cylinder of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing claw in this invention.
[0021] Figure 9 This is a front view of the fixing claw structure of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9Schematic diagram of the structure at point C.
[0023] In the diagram: 101-Fixed claw; 102-Extrusion bar; 103-Fixed table; 104-Preload spring; 105-Sliding plate; 106-Electric cylinder; 107-L-shaped connecting rod; 108-Connecting frame; 1081-Hook part; 1082-Insertion part; 109-Feed pin; 110-Locking plate; 201-Semi-circular gear ring bracket; 202-Semi-circular gear ring; 203-Walking support plate; 204-Walking gear; 205-Walking motor; 206-Blade; 207-Elastic component; 208-Lead screw; 209-Cutting table; 210-Center 211-Swing arm bracket; 212-Center swing arm; 213-First moving threaded block; 214-Second moving threaded block; 215-Screw bracket; 216-Free bevel gear; 217-Conical rack; 218-Rack bracket; 219-Tensioning wheel bracket; 220-Tensioning wheel; 221-Tensioning motor; 222-Drive plate; 223-Drive spring; 224-Pull rod support plate; 225-Pull rod; 226-Hook plate; 301-Reset slide rod; 302-Outer shell; 303-Reset tension spring; 304-Handle; 4-Data cable. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0025] The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are schematic diagrams, not actual images. They should not be construed as limiting the scope of this patent. To better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the actual dimensions of the product. It is understandable to those skilled in the art that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the drawings.
[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a data cable cutting device, comprising two symmetrically arranged housings 302, a reset slide rod 301 fixedly mounted on one housing 302, the reset slide rod 301 slidingly engaging with the other housing 302, a reset tension spring 303 surrounding the reset slide rod 301, the two ends of the reset tension spring 303 being fixedly connected to the two housings 302 respectively, and a handle 304 fixedly mounted on each of the two housings 302. Figures 7-10As shown, it also includes a clamping assembly, which includes two fixed platforms 103 respectively fixedly mounted on two housings 302. A pressing strip 102 is slidably mounted on the fixed platform 103. One end of the pressing strip 102 is fixed with a rod-shaped fixing claw 101. An electric cylinder 106 is also fixedly mounted on one of the fixed platforms 103. A connecting frame 108 is fixedly mounted on the end of the telescopic rod of the electric cylinder 106. A hook part 1081 and an insertion part 1082 are fixedly provided on the connecting frame 108. A pre-loaded part is fixedly installed between the fixed platform 103 and the fixing claw 101. A compression spring 104 and a pre-compression spring 104 are wrapped around the extrusion bar 102. The extrusion bar 102 is provided with reverse teeth. The feed pin 109 is in contact with the reverse teeth. A sliding plate 105 is also fixedly installed on the fixed table 103. The sliding plate 105 is provided with two slide rails. The feed pin 109 is slidably installed on the slide rails. The feed pin 109 is movably connected to the connecting frame 108 through an L-shaped connecting rod 107. A locking plate 110 is also fixedly installed on the outer shell 302. One end of the locking plate 110 is provided with a through hole. The through hole is inserted into the insertion part 1082.
[0027] like Figures 3-7As shown, it also includes a cutting assembly, which includes two semi-circular gear ring brackets 201 respectively fixedly installed inside the two fixed tables 103. Each semi-circular gear ring bracket 201 is provided with a semi-circular gear ring 202. A movable gear 204 is engaged with the semi-circular gear ring 202. The movable gear 204 is rotatably mounted on a movable support plate 203, which is movably engaged with the semi-circular gear ring 202. A cutting worktable 209 is fixedly installed on the movable support plate 203. A lead screw 208 is movably installed on the cutting worktable 209. A blade 206 is fixedly installed at one end of the lead screw 208. The blade 206 interacts with the cutting worktable 209. An elastic component 207 is provided between 09 and 08. The other end of the lead screw 208 is slidably engaged with a free bevel gear 216 via a spline. The free bevel gear 216 engages with a conical rack 217. A first movable threaded block 213 and a second movable threaded block 214 are also slidably mounted on the cutting table 209. Both the first movable threaded block 213 and the second movable threaded block 214 are movably connected to both ends of a central rocker arm 212 via a linkage rocker arm 211. The central rocker arm 212 is rotatably mounted on the cutting table 209 via a central rocker arm bracket 210. The first movable threaded block 213 and the second movable threaded block 214 are threaded with the lead screw 208. In a coordinated manner, the movable gear 204 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the movable motor 205, which is fixedly mounted on the movable support plate 203. The conical rack 217 is fixedly mounted on the rack bracket 218, which is fixedly mounted on the outer casing 302. A lead screw bracket 215 is also fixedly mounted on the cutting worktable 209, and the lead screw bracket 215 is movably connected to the lead screw 208. The central rocker arm 212 is rotatably engaged with the central rocker arm bracket 210, which is fixedly connected to the cutting worktable 209. A pull rod support plate 224 is fixedly mounted on the cutting worktable 209, and the pull rod support plate 224 slides on the pull rod support plate 224. A pull rod 225 is connected, and a drive plate 222 and a hook plate 226 are fixedly connected to both ends of the pull rod 225 respectively. The drive plate 222 is fixedly connected to the first moving threaded block 213. The pull rod support plate 224 is in contact with the hook part 1081. A drive spring 223 is fixedly provided between the drive plate 222 and the pull rod support plate 224. The drive spring 223 surrounds the pull rod 225. A tension wheel bracket 219 is fixedly installed on the extrusion strip 102. A tension motor 221 is fixedly installed on the tension wheel bracket 219. A tension wheel 220 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the tension motor 221. The tension wheel 220 is in frictional contact with the surface of the data cable 4.
[0028] The working principle of the data cable cutting device disclosed in this invention is as follows: During use, hold both handles 304 and pull apart the two outer shells 302. Pass the data cable 4 through the middle of the two outer shells 302 and through the two tensioning wheels 220, placing one end between the two fixing claws 101. Then release the handles 304, causing the two outer shells 302 to press against each other under the action of the return spring 303. At this time, the two fixing claws 101 will clamp the data cable 4, and simultaneously, the preload spring 104... Under the action of the two fixed claws 101, the data cable 4 will be pre-clamped. Then, the extension of the electric cylinder 106 is controlled. The telescopic rod of the electric cylinder 106 will drive the connecting frame 108 to move. The connecting frame 108 will drive the feed pin 109 to move through the L-shaped connecting rod 107. The feed pin 109 will move along the slide rail of the sliding plate 105, so that it contacts the reverse teeth on the extrusion bar 102. Then, the extrusion bar 102 will move together with the feed pin 109. At this time, the data cable 4 will be clamped between the two fixed claws 101.
[0029] When the two outer casings 302 are closed, the two tensioning rollers 220 will also come into contact with the data cable 4. Next, the two tensioning motors 221 are activated, and the two tensioning motors 221 drive the tensioning rollers 220 to rotate in opposite directions, so that the data cable 4 between the fixing claw 101 and the tensioning rollers 220 is in a taut state. During cutting, the movable motor 205 is activated. The output shaft of the movable motor 205 drives the movable gear 204 to rotate. The rotation of the movable gear 204 causes the movable support plate 203 and the components on the movable support plate 203 to rotate together on the semi-circular gear ring 202 (the semi-circular gear ring 202 is equipped with a slide rail, and the movable support plate 203 is slidably installed in the slide rail). The rotation of the movable support plate 203 causes the cutting worktable 209 to rotate. The rotation of the cutting worktable 209 causes the first movable threaded block 213 and the second movable threaded block 214 to rotate. Since the movement of the connecting frame 108 has already caused the hook plate 226 to separate from the hook pull part 1081, under the action of the drive spring 223, the first movable threaded block 213 will move towards one side of the lead screw 208 and through the linkage rocker arm 211 The action of the central rocker arm 212 brings the first movable threaded block 213 and the second movable threaded block 214 closer together and threadedly connected to the lead screw 208. When the free bevel gear 216 revolves, the conical rack 217 drives the free bevel gear 216 to rotate, which in turn drives the lead screw 208 to move vertically. The movement of the elastic component 207 drives the blade 206 to move. At this time, the blade 206 moves closer to one side of the data cable 4, thereby cutting into the outer sheath of the data cable 4. Therefore, every time the free bevel gear 216 revolves, the engagement position with the conical rack 217 drives the lead screw 208 to move, further allowing the blade 206 to cut into the outer sheath of the data cable 4, preventing a one-time cut into the data cable 4 and causing damage to the inner cable sheath. Furthermore, when the insertion part 1082 is inserted into the locking plate 110, it can prevent the two outer shells 302 from accidentally separating.
[0030] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A data cable cutting device, comprising two symmetrically arranged housings (302), wherein a reset slide rod (301) is fixedly mounted on one housing (302), the reset slide rod (301) is slidably engaged with the other housing (302), a reset tension spring (303) is surrounding the reset slide rod (301), and the two ends of the reset tension spring (303) are respectively fixedly connected to the two housings (302), and a handle (304) is fixedly mounted on each of the two housings (302), characterized in that: It also includes a clamping assembly, which includes two fixed platforms (103) respectively fixedly mounted on two housings (302). A pressing strip (102) is slidably mounted on the fixed platform (103). One end of the pressing strip (102) is fixed with a fixed claw (101) in the shape of a rod. An electric cylinder (106) is also fixedly mounted on one of the fixed platforms (103). A connecting frame (108) is fixedly mounted on the end of the telescopic rod of the electric cylinder (106). A hook part (1081) and an insertion part (1082) are fixedly provided on the connecting frame (108). The system also includes a cutting assembly comprising two semi-circular gear ring brackets (201) fixedly mounted inside two fixed platforms (103). Each of the two semi-circular gear ring brackets (201) is provided with a semi-circular gear ring (202). A movable gear (204) engages with a gear on each semi-circular gear ring (202). The movable gear (204) is rotatably mounted on a movable support plate (203), which is movably fitted onto the semi-circular gear ring (202). A cutting worktable (209) is fixedly mounted on the movable support plate (203), and a lead screw (208) is movably mounted on the cutting worktable (209). A blade (206) is fixedly mounted at one end of the lead screw (208), and the blade (206) interacts with the cutting worktable (209). An elastic component (207) is provided between the screws (208). The other end of the screw (208) is slidably fitted with a free bevel gear (216) via a spline. The free bevel gear (216) is geared with a conical rack (217). The cutting table (209) is also slidably mounted with a first floating thread block (213) and a second floating thread block (214). The first floating thread block (213) and the second floating thread block (214) are movably connected to both ends of a central rocker arm (212) via a linkage rocker arm (211). The central rocker arm (212) is rotatably mounted on the cutting table (209) via a central rocker arm bracket (210). The first floating thread block (213) and the second floating thread block (214) are threadedly fitted with the screw (208). A preload spring (104) is fixedly installed between the fixed platform (103) and the fixed claw (101). The preload spring (104) is wrapped around the extrusion bar (102). The extrusion bar (102) is provided with reverse teeth, and the feed pin (109) is in contact with the reverse teeth. A sliding plate (105) is also fixedly installed on the fixed platform (103). Two slide rails are provided on the sliding plate (105). The feed pin (109) is slidably installed on the slide rail. The feed pin (109) and the connecting frame (108) are movably connected by an L-shaped connecting rod (107). A tensioning wheel bracket (219) is fixedly installed on the extrusion bar (102), a tensioning motor (221) is fixedly installed on the tensioning wheel bracket (219), a tensioning wheel (220) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the tensioning motor (221), and the tensioning wheel (220) is in frictional contact with the surface of the data cable (4).
2. The data cable cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A locking plate (110) is also fixedly installed on the outer shell (302). One end of the locking plate (110) has a through hole, which is inserted into the insertion part (1082).
3. The data cable cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable gear (204) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the movable motor (205), the movable motor (205) is fixedly mounted on the movable support plate (203), the conical rack (217) is fixedly mounted on the rack bracket (218), and the rack bracket (218) is fixedly mounted on the outer shell (302).
4. The data cable cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A lead screw bracket (215) is also fixedly installed on the cutting worktable (209). The lead screw bracket (215) is movably connected to the lead screw (208). The central swing rod (212) is rotatably engaged with the central swing rod bracket (210). The central swing rod bracket (210) is fixedly connected to the cutting worktable (209).
5. The data cable cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pull rod support plate (224) is fixedly installed on the cutting worktable (209). A pull rod (225) is slidably connected to the pull rod support plate (224). A drive plate (222) and a hook plate (226) are fixedly connected to both ends of the pull rod (225). The drive plate (222) is fixedly connected to the first moving threaded block (213). The pull rod support plate (224) is in contact with the hook part (1081). A drive spring (223) is fixedly provided between the drive plate (222) and the pull rod support plate (224). The drive spring (223) is wrapped around the pull rod (225).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multifunctional data line fixed-length cutting device
CN113872019A
New steel bar cutting device for building construction
CN110695262A
Spiral cable centering and cutting device
CN112072561A