An intelligent laser baseplate horizontal detection and adjustment device and its usage method

Abstract

The present invention relates to an intelligent detection and adjustment device for the horizontal level of a laser base plate and its usage method. The device includes a base, on which a horizontal induction device and a horizontal adjustment device are provided, and a controller is arranged inside the base; the horizontal induction device includes a horizontal platform, on which an induction plate is arranged, gravity sensors are arranged at the four corners of the induction plate, and a laser placement table is arranged at the center of the induction plate; the horizontal adjustment device includes a fixed rod, on which a first support plate and a second support plate are arranged, the four corners of the first support plate and the second support plate are fixed by connecting rods, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged above the second support plate, a hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged below the hydraulic cylinder, and a pressing tool is arranged below the hydraulic telescopic rod. The present invention eliminates the influence of subjective factors such as human factors on detecting the flatness of the base plate through the horizontal induction device, and then when the laser base plate is uneven, applies pressure to the laser through the horizontal adjustment device to adjust the laser base plate to be flat.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to an intelligent detection and adjustment device for the horizontal level of a laser base plate and a method for using the same, belonging to the technical field of intelligent detection of lasers. Background Art

[0002] Semiconductor lasers have the characteristics of small size, long life, low power consumption, low price, etc. They can work by a simple injection current method, are compatible with integrated circuits, and can thus be monolithically integrated with them. Moreover, they can directly perform current modulation at a frequency of up to GHz to obtain a laser output with high-speed modulation. Due to these advantages, semiconductor lasers have been widely used in laser communication, optical storage, optical gyroscopes, laser printing, ranging, display, laser lighting, and radar, etc.

[0003] At present, all fiber-coupled lasers mass-produced by enterprises need to go through a series of operation steps such as fixing the laser on a fixing base with screws for aging, etc., which causes the problem of unevenness of the base plate of the fixing base. Especially for lasers requiring specific wavelengths, the uneven base plate will affect the heat dissipation of the laser, thereby causing wavelength drift, affecting test data, resulting in repeated labor problems, and even in severe cases, the laser will fail due to poor heat dissipation. In the prior art, there is a lack of a device for detecting whether the base plate of the laser is horizontal, and for lasers with an obviously uneven base plate, manual flattening is generally used, which has the problems of low precision and inconsistent standards.

[0004] Chinese Patent Document CN212133647U discloses an intelligent level adjustment device. The device includes a level platform, an induction plate, a light emitter, and a controller. The induction plate includes a light sensor and a light receiving hole. The light emitter is provided with a light emitting hole. The lifting device is lifted by a worm screw and is connected to the controller. The detection and adjustment method includes an intelligent detection system and an automatic adjustment system. The intelligent detection system detects whether the platform is level, feeds back the information to the controller, and the controller controls the automatic adjustment system to achieve level after information processing. However, this device adjusts the level by lifting the level platform, which has complex operations, and when used for semiconductor lasers, it can only level the level platform and cannot flatten the base plate of the semiconductor laser. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an intelligent detection and adjustment device for the horizontal level of a laser base plate and a method for using the same. This device can effectively solve the problem of uneven force caused by the uneven base plate during the fixing process of the laser module in the prior art.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0007] An intelligent detection and adjustment device for the horizontal level of a laser base plate, including a base, on which a horizontal induction device and a horizontal adjustment device are arranged, and a controller is arranged inside the base;

[0008] The horizontal induction device includes a horizontal platform, on which an induction plate is arranged. Gravity sensors are arranged at the four corners of the induction plate, and a laser placement table is arranged at the center of the induction plate.

[0009] The horizontal adjustment device includes a fixed rod, on which a first support plate and a second support plate are arranged. The four corners of the first support plate and the second support plate are fixed by connecting rods. A hydraulic cylinder is arranged above the second support plate, a hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged below the hydraulic cylinder, and a pressing tool is arranged below the hydraulic telescopic rod. The hydraulic telescopic rod penetrates through the centers of the first support plate and the second support plate.

[0010] The hydraulic cylinder and the gravity sensors are both electrically connected to the controller.

[0011] Preferably according to the present invention, the gravity sensor is also provided with a display screen capable of displaying the measured value.

[0012] Preferably according to the present invention, a display is also arranged on the side of the base, and the display is electrically connected to the induction plate, the gravity sensor and the controller. It can display the gravity / pressure value of the laser borne at the position of the laser placement table to secondarily judge whether the value displayed by the gravity sensor is accurate. If it is not consistent with the value of the gravity sensor, it feeds back to the controller and continues to adjust the laser bottom plate to the horizontal state.

[0013] Preferably according to the present invention, the pressing tool is located directly above the laser placement table. Ensure that the axis of the pressing tool is consistent with the center of the laser placement table.

[0014] Preferably according to the present invention, a pressure sensor is also arranged on the pressing tool. The pressure sensor can feed back information to the controller to control the pressure between 20 and 40 N.

[0015] Preferably according to the present invention, the pressing tool is a U-shaped pressing tool or a flat pressing tool. The size of the pressing tool can be replaced according to the size of the laser.

[0016] Preferably according to the present invention, a rubber buffer pad is arranged on the pressing tool. Prevent the laser from being scratched by the pressing tool.

[0017] Preferably according to the present invention, rubber buffer seats are arranged below the four corners of the base.

[0018] The usage method of the above intelligent detection and adjustment device for the horizontal of the laser bottom plate is as follows:

[0019] (1) Place the laser to be detected on the laser placement table;

[0020] (2) The laser base plate is in contact with the induction plate. If the laser base plate is uneven, the gravity sensors at the four corners of the induction plate will show inconsistent values. This signal is converted into an electrical signal and fed back to the controller. Then, the controller controls the hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic telescopic rod to move the press downwards, so that the press contacts the laser and applies pressure until the values on the display screens of the gravity sensors at the four corners are the same as the values on the display, achieving the purpose of adjusting the flatness of the laser base plate.

[0021] The controller in the present invention is an existing single-chip microcomputer or programmable logic controller, and others not elaborated in detail are all prior arts.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0023] 1. The intelligent detection and adjustment device for the laser base plate level in the present invention eliminates the influence of subjective factors such as human factors on the detection of the flatness of the base plate through the level sensing device, solves the problem that people cannot accurately judge whether the laser base plate is flat, and then when the laser base plate is uneven, the laser is pressurized through the level adjustment device to adjust the laser base plate to be flat, overcoming problems such as uneven heat dissipation and wavelength drift caused by the laser base plate.

[0024] 2. The structure of the present invention is simple, the detection and adjustment operations are convenient, and at the same time, it has high precision, intelligence, low manufacturing cost, and can be widely applied in production, solving the problem of inaccurate manual flattening of the laser base plate in the past. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the intelligent detection and adjustment device for the laser base plate level of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 2 It is a perspective view of the intelligent detection and adjustment device for the laser base plate level of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the level sensing device of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure, 1. Base, 2. Display, 3. Horizontal platform, 4. Induction plate, 5. Gravity sensor, 6. Laser placement table, 7. Press, 8. First support plate, 9. Second support plate, 10. Connecting rod, 11. Hydraulic telescopic rod, 12. Hydraulic cylinder, 13. Fixed rod, 14. Buffer seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0029] The following is further described with reference to the embodiments and the drawings, but not limited thereto.

[0030] Embodiment 1

[0031] As Figures 1 to 3As shown in the figure, an intelligent detection and adjustment device for the horizontal level of a laser base plate includes a base 1. A horizontal induction device and a horizontal adjustment device are arranged on the base 1, and a controller is arranged inside the base;

[0032] The horizontal induction device includes a horizontal platform 3. An induction plate 4 is arranged on the horizontal platform 3. Gravity sensors 5 are arranged at the four corners of the induction plate 4, and a laser placement table 6 is arranged at the center of the induction plate 4; The gravity sensors 5 are also provided with display screens that can display measured values.

[0033] The horizontal adjustment device includes a fixed rod 13. A first support plate 8 and a second support plate 9 are arranged on the fixed rod 13. The four corners of the first support plate 8 and the second support plate 9 are fixed by connecting rods 10. A hydraulic cylinder 12 is arranged above the second support plate 9. A hydraulic telescopic rod 11 is arranged below the hydraulic cylinder 12. A press tool 7 is arranged below the hydraulic telescopic rod 11. The hydraulic telescopic rod 11 penetrates through the centers of the first support plate 8 and the second support plate 9;

[0034] The hydraulic cylinder 12 and the gravity sensors 5 are both electrically connected to the controller.

[0035] A display 2 is also arranged on the side of the base 1. The display 2 is electrically connected to the induction plate 4, the gravity sensors 5, and the controller. The press tool 7 is located directly above the laser placement table 6 and is in the shape of a U-shaped press tool to ensure that the axis of the press tool 7 is consistent with the center of the laser placement table 6.

[0036] The usage method of the above intelligent detection and adjustment device for the horizontal level of a laser base plate is as follows:

[0037] (1) Place the laser to be detected on the laser placement table;

[0038] (2) The laser base plate is in contact with the induction plate. If the laser base plate is uneven, the values displayed by the gravity sensors at the four corners of the induction plate are not unified. This signal is converted into an electrical signal and fed back to the controller. Then the controller controls the hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic telescopic rod to move the press tool downward, so that the press tool contacts the laser and applies pressure until the values on the display screens of the gravity sensors at the four corners are the same as the values on the display, achieving the purpose of adjusting the flatness of the laser base plate.

[0039] Embodiment 2

[0040] An intelligent detection and adjustment device for the horizontal level of a laser base plate has the same structure as that in Embodiment 1, except that a pressure sensor is further arranged on the press tool 7, and the pressure sensor can feed back information to the controller to control the pressure to be 20 - 40 N.

[0041] Embodiment 3

[0042] An intelligent laser baseplate horizontal detection and adjustment device, with the structure as described in Embodiment 1. The difference is that a rubber buffer pad is further provided on the pressing tool 7 to prevent the laser from being scratched by the pressing tool 7.

[0043] Embodiment 4

[0044] An intelligent laser baseplate horizontal detection and adjustment device, with the structure as described in Embodiment 1. The difference is that rubber buffer seats 14 are further provided under the four corners of the base 1.

[0045] Embodiment 5

[0046] An intelligent laser baseplate horizontal detection and adjustment device, with the structure as described in Embodiment 1. The difference is that the pressing tool 7 is a flat pressing tool.

Claims

1. An intelligent detection and adjustment device for the horizontal level of a laser base plate, characterized in that It includes a base, on which a horizontal induction device and a horizontal adjustment device are provided, and a controller is provided inside the base; The horizontal induction device includes a horizontal platform, on which an induction plate is provided. Gravity sensors are provided at the four corners of the induction plate, and a laser placement table is provided at the center of the induction plate; The horizontal adjustment device includes a fixed rod, on which a first support plate and a second support plate are provided. The four corners of the first support plate and the second support plate are fixed by connecting rods. A hydraulic cylinder is provided above the second support plate, a hydraulic telescopic rod is provided below the hydraulic cylinder, and a pressing tool is provided below the hydraulic telescopic rod. The hydraulic telescopic rod penetrates through the centers of the first support plate and the second support plate; The hydraulic cylinder and the gravity sensor are both electrically connected to the controller.

2. The intelligent detection and adjustment laser base plate horizontal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The gravity sensor is provided with a display screen.

3. The intelligent detection and adjustment laser base plate level device according to claim 1, wherein, A display is provided on the side of the base, and the display is electrically connected to the induction plate, the gravity sensor and the controller.

4. The intelligent detection and adjustment device for the horizontal level of the laser base plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing tool is located directly above the laser placement table.

5. The intelligent detection and adjustment laser base plate horizontal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A pressure sensor is further provided on the pressing tool, and the pressure sensor can feedback information to the controller to control the pressure within 20 - 40 N.

6. The intelligent detection and adjustment laser bottom plate horizontal device according to claim 1, wherein the pressing tool is a U-shaped pressing tool or a flat pressing tool.

7. The intelligent detection and adjustment laser bottom plate horizontal device according to claim 1, wherein a rubber buffer pad is provided on the pressing tool.

8. The intelligent detection and adjustment laser bottom plate horizontal device according to claim 1, wherein rubber buffer seats are provided below the four corners of the base.

9. A method for using the intelligent detection and adjustment laser base plate level device according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The operation steps are as follows: (1) Place the laser to be detected on the laser placement table; (2) The bottom plate of the laser is in contact with the induction plate. If the bottom plate of the laser is uneven, the gravity sensors at the four corners of the induction plate will display inconsistent values. This signal is converted into an electrical signal and fed back to the controller. Then the controller controls the hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic telescopic rod to move the pressing tool downward, so that the pressing tool contacts the laser and applies pressure until the values on the display screens of the gravity sensors at the four corners are the same as the values on the display, achieving the purpose of adjusting the flatness of the laser bottom plate.

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