Anti-cutting solar photovoltaic panel assembly

Abstract

The application provides a kind of anti-cut solar photovoltaic panel assembly, relating to solar photovoltaic panel technical field.The anti-cut solar photovoltaic panel assembly, including mounting plate and solar photovoltaic panel body, the solar photovoltaic panel body is installed at the top of mounting plate, the inside of mounting plate is provided with receiving cavity, the inside of receiving cavity is provided with protection assembly, the top of mounting plate is provided with opening, and opening is located at the left and right sides of solar photovoltaic panel body.Through setting protection assembly on mounting plate, and when the environment becomes very bad, protection assembly can protect solar photovoltaic panel body, avoid being cut by floating in the air branch or light volume object, it is favorable to improve the service life of solar photovoltaic panel body, in addition, by setting receiving cavity, it is convenient to store protection assembly, reduce the floor area of protection assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of solar photovoltaic panel technology, specifically to a cut-resistant solar photovoltaic panel assembly. Background Technology

[0002] Solar photovoltaic (PV) panels are facilities that convert solar energy into direct current (DC) electricity using the photovoltaic effect of photovoltaic semiconductor materials. The core of a photovoltaic system is the solar panel. The semiconductor materials used to generate electricity mainly include monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon, amorphous silicon, and cadmium telluride, among others.

[0003] In extremely harsh weather conditions (such as typhoons), tree branches or lightweight objects in the environment can be blown around by strong winds. In such conditions, solar photovoltaic panels are easily cut by these floating branches or objects, which can damage the panels and reduce their lifespan. Summary of the Invention

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a cut-resistant solar photovoltaic panel assembly, solving the problem that solar photovoltaic panels are easily cut by tree branches or lightweight objects floating in the air in harsh environments.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cut-resistant solar photovoltaic panel assembly, comprising a mounting plate and a solar photovoltaic panel body, wherein the solar photovoltaic panel body is mounted on the top of the mounting plate, the mounting plate has a storage cavity inside, a protective component is provided inside the storage cavity, the top of the mounting plate has an opening located on the left and right sides of the solar photovoltaic panel body, and the top of the mounting plate has a sliding groove located on the front and rear sides of the opening;

[0008] The protective assembly includes a base plate, a column, an extrusion groove, a first spring, a top block, a support rod, a protective cover, and a handle. The base plate is slidably connected to the inside of the storage cavity. The column is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. The extrusion groove is located inside the column. The first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion groove. The top block is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the extrusion groove. The support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the top block and is slidably connected to the column. The protective cover is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod and is located at the top of the column. The handle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base plate and is located outside the storage cavity.

[0009] The bottom of the protective cover is equipped with a dust removal assembly, which includes a storage slot, side plates, a sliding rod, a pull block, a locking block, a second spring, a telescopic rod, a mounting base, a third spring, a locking plate, a locking hole, a T-slot, a T-shaped block, and a cleaning cotton pad. The storage slot is located at the bottom of the protective cover. The side plates and the telescopic rod are both fixedly connected to the top of the storage slot, and the side plates are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the telescopic rod. The sliding rod is slidably connected inside the side plates. The pull block is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding rod away from the telescopic rod. The locking block is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding rod near the telescopic rod. The second spring is sleeved on the circumference of the sliding rod and is located between the side plates and the locking block. The mounting base is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod. The third spring is sleeved on the circumference of the telescopic rod. The locking plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base, and the locking hole is located inside the locking plate. The T-slot is located at the bottom of the mounting base. The T-shaped block is slidably connected inside the T-slot. The cleaning cotton pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the T-shaped block and is located below the mounting base.

[0010] Preferably, mounting holes are provided on both the front and rear side walls of the mounting plate, and positioning bolts are threaded into the internal parts of the mounting holes. Threaded holes are provided on both the front and rear side walls of the base plate, and the positioning bolts are correspondingly provided with the threaded holes.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the storage cavity is provided with a limiting groove, the bottom of the base plate is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the limiting block is slidably connected inside the limiting groove.

[0012] Preferably, there are two protective components, which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the storage cavity, and the protective cover is made of transparent material.

[0013] Preferably, the support rod is correspondingly arranged with the slide groove, and the support rod and the slide groove are adapted to each other, and the dust removal component is located on the side of the protective cover away from the handle.

[0014] Preferably, each of the dust removal components is provided with three telescopic rods and three third springs, and they are evenly distributed on the top of the mounting base.

[0015] Preferably, the slide bar is a square bar, the locking block is a conical block, and the locking block is configured to correspond to the locking hole.

[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0017] This invention provides a cut-resistant solar photovoltaic panel module. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This invention provides a protective component on the mounting plate. When the environment becomes very harsh, the protective component can protect the main body of the solar photovoltaic panel from being cut by tree branches or light objects floating in the air, which helps to improve the service life of the main body of the solar photovoltaic panel. In addition, by setting up a storage cavity, the protective component can be conveniently stored, reducing the footprint of the protective component.

[0019] 2. In this invention, by setting a dust removal component on the protective component, the dust removal component cleans the dust adsorbed on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel while the protective component exposes the main body of the solar photovoltaic panel. In addition, the opening and closing operation of the dust removal component is relatively simple and highly practical. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a top view of a cut-resistant solar photovoltaic panel assembly proposed in this invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate structure of a cut-resistant solar photovoltaic panel assembly proposed in this invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a front view of a protective component for a cut-resistant solar photovoltaic panel assembly proposed in this invention.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the column of a cut-resistant solar photovoltaic panel assembly proposed in this invention.

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of structure A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a side view of a protective cover for a cut-resistant solar photovoltaic panel assembly proposed in this invention;

[0026] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of structure B in the middle;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a front view of the card plate of a cut-resistant solar photovoltaic panel assembly proposed in this invention;

[0028] Figure 9 This is a top sectional view of the mounting plate of a cut-resistant solar photovoltaic panel assembly proposed in this invention.

[0029] The components include: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Storage cavity; 3. Solar photovoltaic panel body; 4. Opening; 5. Slide groove; 6. Protective component; 7. Dust removal component; 8. Threaded hole; 9. Mounting hole; 10. Positioning bolt; 11. Limiting groove; 12. Limiting block; 601. Base plate; 602. Column; 603. Extrusion groove; 604. First spring; 605. Top block; 606. Support rod; 607. Protective cover; 608. Handle; 701. Storage groove; 702. Side plate; 703. Slide rod; 704. Pull block; 705. Locking block; 706. Second spring; 707. Telescopic rod; 708. Mounting base; 709. Third spring; 710. Locking plate; 711. Locking hole; 712. T-slot; 713. T-block; 714. Cleaning cotton block. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Example:

[0032] like Figure 1-9 As shown, this embodiment of the invention provides a cut-resistant solar photovoltaic panel assembly, including a mounting plate 1 and a solar photovoltaic panel body 3. The solar photovoltaic panel body 3 is mounted on the top of the mounting plate 1. The mounting plate 1 has a storage cavity 2 inside, which is mainly used for storing the protective component 6. This facilitates the storage of the protective component 6 when not in use, reducing the floor space occupied by the protective component 6 when not in use. The protective component 6 is disposed inside the storage cavity 2. The top of the mounting plate 1 has an opening 4, which is located on the left and right sides of the solar photovoltaic panel body 3. The top of the mounting plate 1 has a sliding groove 5, which facilitates the movement of the support rod 606 on the protective component 6. The sliding groove 5 is located on the front and rear sides of the opening 4.

[0033] The protective assembly 6 includes a base plate 601, a column 602, a compression groove 603, a first spring 604, a top block 605, a support rod 606, a protective cover 607, and a handle 608. The base plate 601 is slidably connected to the inside of the storage cavity 2. The column 602 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 601. The compression groove 603 is located inside the column 602. The first spring 604 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the compression groove 603. The first spring 604 is always in a compressed state, and the protective cover 607 is lifted up by the action of the first spring 604. The top block 605 is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring 604 and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the extrusion groove 603. The support rod 606 is fixedly connected to the top of the top block 605 and is slidably connected to the column 602. The protective cover 607 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 606 and is located on the top of the column 602. The handle 608 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base plate 601 and is located on the outside of the storage cavity 2. The handle 608 is mainly used to control the sliding of the base plate 601.

[0034] The bottom of the protective cover 607 is equipped with a dust removal component 7, which includes a storage slot 701, a side plate 702, a sliding rod 703, a pull block 704, a locking block 705, a second spring 706, a telescopic rod 707, a mounting base 708, a third spring 709, a locking plate 710, a locking hole 711, a T-slot 712, a T-block 713, and a cleaning cotton pad 714. The storage slot 701 is mainly used to store the cleaning cotton pad 714, preventing the protective cover 607 from covering the solar photovoltaic panel body 3 while the cleaning cotton pad 714 obstructs the protective cover 607. 07. The storage slot 701 is located at the bottom of the protective cover 607. The side plate 702 and the telescopic rod 707 are both fixedly connected to the top of the storage slot 701. The side plate 702 is symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the telescopic rod 707. The slide rod 703 is slidably connected inside the side plate 702. The pull block 704 is fixedly connected to the end of the slide rod 703 away from the telescopic rod 707. The pull block 704 is mainly used to control the slide rod 703 to drive the locking block 705 to move, thereby pulling the locking block 705 out of the locking hole 711, making it convenient to clean the cotton pad 714. The third spring 709 is attached to the main body 3 of the solar photovoltaic panel. The locking block 705 is fixedly connected to the end of the slide rod 703 near the telescopic rod 707. The second spring 706 is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the slide rod 703 and is located between the side plate 702 and the locking block 705. The second spring 706 mainly fixes the locking block 705 inside the locking hole 711. When the locking block 705 is inserted into the locking hole 711, the cleaning cotton block 714 is fixed inside the storage groove 701. The mounting base 708 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 707. At the bottom of 07, the third spring 709 is sleeved on the circumference of the telescopic rod 707. The clamping plate 710 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base 708. The clamping hole 711 is set inside the clamping plate 710. The T-shaped groove 712 is set at the bottom of the mounting base 708. The T-shaped block 713 is slidably connected inside the T-shaped groove 712. The cleaning cotton block 714 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the T-shaped block 713 and is located below the mounting base 708. The setting of the T-shaped groove 712 and the T-shaped block 713 makes it convenient to remove and clean the cleaning cotton block 714.

[0035] Mounting holes 9 are provided on the front and rear side walls of mounting plate 1. Positioning bolts 10 are threadedly connected inside the mounting holes 9. Threaded holes 8 are provided on the front and rear side walls of base plate 601, and positioning bolts 10 are correspondingly provided with threaded holes 8. The threaded holes 8, mounting holes 9 and positioning bolts 10 are mainly used to fix base plate 601 and prevent base plate 601 from moving on its own. Limiting groove 11 is provided at the bottom of storage cavity 2. Limiting block 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of base plate 601 and is slidably connected inside limiting groove 11. Limiting groove 11 and limiting block 12 are mainly used to limit base plate 601 and prevent base plate 601 from falling out of storage cavity 2.

[0036] There are two protective components 6, which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the storage cavity 2. The protective cover 607 is made of transparent material. The support rod 606 is correspondingly arranged with the slide groove 5 and the support rod 606 is adapted to the slide groove 5. The dust removal component 7 is located on the side of the protective cover 607 away from the handle 608. Each dust removal component 7 is equipped with three telescopic rods 707 and three third springs 709, which are evenly arranged on the top of the mounting base 708. The slide rod 703 is a square rod to prevent the slide rod 703 from driving the locking block 705 to rotate. The locking block 705 is a conical block to facilitate the locking block 705 to automatically lock into the inside of the locking hole 711, and the locking block 705 is correspondingly arranged with the locking hole 711.

[0037] Working principle: When using the protective cover 607, first unscrew the positioning bolt 10 from the mounting hole 9. Then, pull the base plate 601 outwards from the storage cavity 2 using the handle 608. When the side of the protective cover 607 away from the handle 608 is fully inside the opening 4, the protective cover 607 automatically moves above the solar photovoltaic panel body 3 under the action of the first spring 604. Then, push the base plate 601 into the storage cavity 2 again using the handle 608. At the same time, the support rod 606 slides inside the slide groove 5. When the base plate 601 is fully inside the storage cavity 2, the protective cover 607 just covers the solar photovoltaic panel body 3. Then, screw the positioning bolt 10 into the mounting hole 9. When the protective cover 607 needs to be stored, first unscrew the positioning bolt 10 from the mounting hole 9. Then, pull the locking block 705 out of the locking hole 711 using the pull block 704. At this time, the cleaning cotton block 71... 4. Under the action of the third spring 709, the base plate 601 is attached to the solar photovoltaic panel body 3. Then, the handle 608 is used to pull the base plate 601 out from the inside of the storage cavity 2. At the same time, the cleaning cotton 714 cleans the dust on the solar photovoltaic panel body 3. When the protective cover 607 is fully inserted into the opening 4, the cleaning cotton 714 is pushed upward to move the mounting base 708 upward. When the mounting base 708 contacts the locking block 705, it squeezes the locking block 705. When the locking hole 711 moves to the position of the locking block 705, the locking block 705 is automatically inserted into the locking hole 711 under the action of the second spring 706, and the cleaning cotton 714 is fixed inside the storage groove 701. Then, the protective cover 607 is pressed down. When the protective cover 607 is pressed into the inside of the storage cavity 2, the handle 608 is used to push the base plate 601 into the inside of the storage cavity 2. Finally, the positioning bolt 10 is screwed into the inside of the mounting hole 9.

[0038] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cut-resistant solar photovoltaic panel assembly, comprising a mounting plate (1) and a solar photovoltaic panel body (3), characterized in that: The solar photovoltaic panel body (3) is installed on the top of the mounting plate (1). The mounting plate (1) has a storage cavity (2) inside. The storage cavity (2) has a protective component (6) inside. The top of the mounting plate (1) has an opening (4) located on the left and right sides of the solar photovoltaic panel body (3). The top of the mounting plate (1) has a sliding groove (5) located on the front and rear sides of the opening (4). The protective assembly (6) includes a base plate (601), a column (602), an extrusion groove (603), a first spring (604), a top block (605), a support rod (606), a protective cover (607), and a handle (608). The base plate (601) is slidably connected to the inside of the storage cavity (2). The column (602) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (601). The extrusion groove (603) is located inside the column (602). The first spring (604) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion groove (603). The top block (605)... The top block (605) is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring (604), and the top block (605) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the extrusion groove (603). The support rod (606) is fixedly connected to the top of the top block (605), and the support rod (606) is slidably connected to the column (602). The protective cover (607) is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod (606), and the protective cover (607) is located on the top of the column (602). The handle (608) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base plate (601), and the handle (608) is located on the outside of the storage cavity (2). The bottom of the protective cover (607) is provided with a dust removal assembly (7), which includes a storage slot (701), a side plate (702), a slide rod (703), a pull block (704), a locking block (705), a second spring (706), a telescopic rod (707), a mounting base (708), a third spring (709), a locking plate (710), a locking hole (711), a T-slot (712), a T-block (713), and cleaning cotton. The storage slot (701) is located at the bottom of the protective cover (607). The side plate (702) and the telescopic rod (707) are both fixedly connected to the top of the storage slot (701). The side plate (702) is symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the telescopic rod (707). The sliding rod (703) is slidably connected inside the side plate (702). The pull block (704) is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (703) away from the telescopic rod (707). One end of the slide rod (703) is fixedly connected to the end of the slide rod (703) near the telescopic rod (707). The second spring (706) is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the slide rod (703) and is located between the side plate (702) and the lock block (705). The mounting base (708) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod (707). The third spring (709) is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the telescopic rod (707). The card plate (710) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base (708), the card hole (711) is set inside the card plate (710), the T-shaped groove (712) is set at the bottom of the mounting base (708), the T-shaped block (713) is slidably connected inside the T-shaped groove (712), the cleaning cotton block (714) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the T-shaped block (713), and the cleaning cotton block (714) is located below the mounting base (708).

2. The cut-resistant solar photovoltaic panel module according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting holes (9) are provided on the front and rear side walls of the mounting plate (1), and positioning bolts (10) are threadedly connected inside the mounting holes (9). Threaded holes (8) are provided on the front and rear side walls of the base plate (601), and the positioning bolts (10) are correspondingly provided with the threaded holes (8).

3. A cut-resistant solar photovoltaic panel module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the storage cavity (2) is provided with a limiting groove (11), and the bottom of the base plate (601) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (12), and the limiting block (12) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (11).

4. A cut-resistant solar photovoltaic panel module according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two protective components (6), which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the storage cavity (2). The protective cover (607) is made of transparent material.

5. A cut-resistant solar photovoltaic panel module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (606) is correspondingly provided with the slide groove (5), and the support rod (606) is adapted to the slide groove (5). The dust removal component (7) is located on the side of the protective cover (607) away from the handle (608).

6. A cut-resistant solar photovoltaic panel module according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the dust removal components (7) is provided with three telescopic rods (707) and three third springs (709), which are evenly distributed on the top of the mounting base (708).

7. A cut-resistant solar photovoltaic panel module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide bar (703) is a square bar, the locking block (705) is a cone block, and the locking block (705) is correspondingly set with the locking hole (711).

Images