A rotary brush for a dust removal device based on aerodynamic force
The air-driven rotating brush mechanism addresses the inefficiencies of existing dusting devices by effectively cleaning hard-to-reach areas and brush surfaces, ensuring thorough dust removal through extendable mechanisms and air pressure.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111384913.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-11-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing dust removal device cannot completely clean up dead corners and dust on the surface of the brush, and it is inconvenient to clean it.
The rotating brush design based on aerodynamics is adopted, combined with the telescope, air pump, jet nozzle and cleaning ring, and the brush is driven to clean the dust in the dead corner by rotating rollers, and the air pump is used to generate air pressure to clean the dust on the surface of the brush. The motor drives the cleaning ring to clean the dust on the surface of the brush.
It realizes thorough cleaning of dead corners and brush surfaces, improves dust removal efficiency and convenience, and ensures the continuous and efficient work of brushes.
Smart Images

Figure CN115555314B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of dust removal equipment, and particularly to a rotary brush for a dust removal device based on aerodynamic force. Background Art
[0002] When the existing dust removal devices clean dust, most of them require brushes to clean the dust. When some machinery or furniture is processed and dust removal is carried out on some objects with complex surfaces, most of them need to be cleaned with brushes. The composition of these special brushes mostly uses a metal as the axis, with fixed pipes covered on the surface and an attachment body for fixing the brush filaments, which can effectively remove the dust adsorbed on the surface of the object.
[0003] The defects of the existing rotary brushes for dust removal devices are as follows:
[0004] 1. Patent document CN206083319U discloses an automatic dust removal brush, and the protected claim "comprises a base, a brush, a brush support and a driving device. The brush support includes a vertical adjusting rod for adjusting the brush up and down and a horizontal adjusting rod for adjusting the brush back and forth. The vertical adjusting rod and the horizontal adjusting rod are connected by a sliding flange. The vertical adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the base, the driving device is fixedly arranged at the front end of the horizontal adjusting rod, and the brush is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving device. Therefore, the present invention can not only automatically brush off the burrs and other garbage adhered to the surface of the workpiece to be processed by the brush, achieving a good dust removal effect, reducing the influence of the dust adhered to the workpiece on the product spraying qualification rate, saving production costs, improving the dust removal work efficiency, but also quickly and accurately adjust and correct the position between the brush and the workpiece, and the adjustment operation process is relatively simple and convenient". However, when this device cleans dust, there are still some dead corners that cannot be completely cleaned;
[0005] 2. After the existing rotary brushes for dust removal devices clean dust, the dust is easily adsorbed on the surface of the brush. After a long time, the dust removal effect of the brush will be reduced, and it is very inconvenient to clean the dust on the surface of the brush. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a rotary brush for a dust removal device based on aerodynamic force, so as to solve the problems of inability to clean dead corners and inconvenient cleaning of the dust on the brush as mentioned in the above background art.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A rotary brush for a dust removal device based on aerodynamic force, comprising a support shaft, a rotating roller and a cleaning ring, and a rotating roller is installed at one end of the support shaft;
[0008] A plurality of telescopic devices are installed on the inner wall of the rotating roller. Springs are installed on the inner walls of the telescopic devices. Support blocks are installed at the top ends of the springs. Brushes are installed at the top ends of the support blocks, and the tops of the brushes extend out of the inside of the rotating roller. A plurality of plates are installed on the inner wall of the rotating roller, and the plates are located on one side of the telescopic devices. A plurality of air nozzles are installed on the outer walls of the plates;
[0009] A plurality of storage grooves are provided on the inner wall of the rotating roller, and the storage grooves are located on one side of the telescopic devices. A support box is installed on the inner wall of the rotating roller, and the support box is located on one side of the telescopic devices. A drive block is installed on the outer wall of the support shaft.
[0010] Preferably, two motors are installed on the inner wall of the drive block. The output ends of the motors are installed with reciprocating lead screws, and one end of the reciprocating lead screw extends to the inner wall of the rotating roller.
[0011] Preferably, a sliding block is installed on the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw. A cleaning ring is installed at the top end of the sliding block. A plurality of through grooves are provided on the inner wall of the cleaning ring.
[0012] Preferably, a positioning hole is provided at one end of the support shaft, and the positioning hole is located on one side of the rotating roller.
[0013] Preferably, a telescopic rod is installed on the inner wall of the storage groove. A closing plate is installed at the top end of the telescopic rod.
[0014] Preferably, an air pump is installed on the inner wall of the support box. The output end of the air pump is installed with an air delivery pipe, and one end of the air delivery pipe extends to the bottom of the air nozzle.
[0015] Preferably, a plurality of driving motors are installed on the inner wall of the cleaning ring, and the driving motors are located on one side of the through grooves. The output ends of the driving motors are installed with rotating shafts, and connecting plates are installed around the outer walls of the rotating shafts.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] 1. The present invention completely removes the dust in the dead corners by installing telescopic devices and an air pump. When cleaning the dust, the rotating roller rotates to drive the brush to rotate, and the brush rotates to clean the dust on the surface of the object. When the brush cleans an object with a complex surface, the spring pushes the brush to clean the object according to the shape of the surface of the object being cleaned. At the same time, when the brush cleans the object, the top end of the telescopic rod contracts to drive the closing plate to move. After the closing plate moves into the inside of the storage groove, the space where the air nozzle is located is no longer in a sealed state. The air pump works to generate air pressure, which is transmitted through the air delivery pipe to the inside of the air nozzle and discharged. When the brush rotates to clean the dust, the air nozzle can clean the dust that the brush has not cleaned, achieving the purpose of completely removing the dust;
[0018] 2. The present invention cleans the dust adsorbed on the surface of the brush by installing a cleaning ring and a driving machine. When cleaning the dust adsorbed on the surface of the brush, the output end of the motor rotates to drive the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod rotates to drive the sliding block to move, the sliding block moves to drive the cleaning ring to move. When the cleaning ring moves, the brush enters the inside of the through groove. After the brush enters the inside of the through groove, the output end of the driving machine rotates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the connecting plate to rotate, and the connecting plate rotates to clean the brush entering the inside of the through groove, achieving the purpose of quickly cleaning the brush. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the rotating roller and the storage groove of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the driving block of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the cleaning ring and the driving machine of the present invention.
[0023] In the figure: 1, support shaft; 101, positioning hole; 2, rotating roller; 201, telescopic device; 202, spring; 203, support block; 204, brush; 205, plate; 206, air nozzle; 3, storage groove; 301, telescopic rod; 302, closing plate; 4, support box; 401, air pump; 402, air delivery pipe; 5, driving block; 501, motor; 502, reciprocating screw rod; 6, cleaning ring; 601, sliding block; 602, through groove; 7, driving machine; 701, rotating shaft; 702, connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "back end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1, A rotary brush for a dust removal device based on aerodynamic force, comprising a support shaft 1, a rotating roller 2 and a cleaning ring 6. One end of the support shaft 1 is equipped with a rotating roller 2, and the support shaft 1 has a supporting effect on the rotating roller 2. A plurality of receiving grooves 3 are provided on the inner wall of the rotating roller 2, and the receiving grooves 3 are located on one side of the telescopic device 201. The rotating roller 2 provides an installation space for the receiving grooves 3. A support box 4 is installed on the inner wall of the rotating roller 2, and the support box 4 is located on one side of the telescopic device 201. The rotating roller 2 provides an installation space for the support box 4. A driving block 5 is installed on the outer wall of the support shaft 1, and the support shaft 1 has a supporting effect on the driving block 5. Two motors 501 are installed on the inner wall of the driving block 5, and the output end of the motor 501 is equipped with a reciprocating lead screw 502, and one end of the reciprocating lead screw 502 extends to the inner wall of the rotating roller 2. The output end of the motor 501 rotates to drive the reciprocating lead screw 502 to rotate, and the reciprocating lead screw 502 rotates to drive the sliding block 601 to move, achieving the purpose of moving the sliding block 601. One end of the support shaft 1 is provided with a positioning hole 101, and the positioning hole 101 is located on one side of the rotating roller 2. The support shaft 1 provides an installation space for the positioning hole 101. The positioning hole 101 facilitates the positioning of the support shaft 1. A telescopic rod 301 is installed on the inner wall of the receiving groove 3, and a closing plate 302 is installed at the top of the telescopic rod 301. An air pump 401 is installed on the inner wall of the support box 4, and the output end of the air pump 401 is equipped with an air delivery pipe 402, and one end of the air delivery pipe 402 extends to the bottom of the air jet nozzle 206. The receiving groove 3 provides an installation space for the telescopic rod 301. The top of the telescopic rod 301 contracts to drive the closing plate 302 to move. After the closing plate 302 moves into the interior of the receiving groove 3, the space where the air jet nozzle 206 is located is no longer in a sealed state. The air pump 401 operates to generate air pressure, which is transmitted to the interior of the air jet nozzle 206 through the air delivery pipe 402. When the brush 204 rotates to clean dust, the air jet nozzle 206 can clean the dust that the brush 204 fails to clean, achieving the purpose of thoroughly cleaning dust. A plurality of driving motors 7 are installed on the inner wall of the cleaning ring 6, and the driving motors 7 are located on one side of the through groove 602. The output end of the driving motor 7 is equipped with a rotating shaft 701, and a connecting plate 702 is installed around the outer wall of the rotating shaft 701. The output end of the driving motor 7 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 701 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 701 rotates to drive the connecting plate 702 to rotate, achieving the purpose of rotating the connecting plate 702.
[0028] Embodiment 2: Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2A plurality of telescopic devices 201 are installed on the inner wall of the rotating roller 2. A spring 202 is installed on the inner wall of the telescopic device 201. A support block 203 is installed at the top of the spring 202. A brush 204 is installed at the top of the support block 203, and the top of the brush 204 extends out of the inside of the rotating roller 2. A plurality of plates 205 are installed on the inner wall of the rotating roller 2, and the plates 205 are located on one side of the telescopic device 201. A plurality of air nozzles 206 are installed on the outer wall of the plate 205. When cleaning dust, the rotation of the rotating roller 2 drives the rotation of the brush 204, and the rotation of the brush 204 cleans the dust on the surface of the object. When the brush 204 cleans an object with a complex surface, the spring 202 pushes the brush 204 to clean the object according to the shape of the surface of the object to be cleaned. At the same time, when the brush 204 cleans the object, the top of the telescopic rod 301 contracts to drive the movement of the closing plate 302. After the closing plate 302 moves into the inside of the storage groove 3, the space where the air nozzle 206 is located is no longer in a sealed state. The air pump 401 works to generate air pressure, which is transmitted to the inside of the air nozzle 206 through the air delivery pipe 402 and discharged. When the brush 204 rotates to clean dust, the air nozzle 206 can clean the dust that the brush 204 fails to clean, achieving the purpose of thoroughly removing dust.
[0029] Embodiment 3: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A sliding block 601 is installed on the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw 502. A cleaning ring 6 is installed at the top of the sliding block 601. A plurality of through grooves 602 are provided on the inner wall of the cleaning ring 6. When cleaning the dust adsorbed on the surface of the cleaning brush 204, the output end of the motor 501 rotates to drive the rotation of the reciprocating lead screw 502. The rotation of the reciprocating lead screw 502 drives the movement of the sliding block 601. The movement of the sliding block 601 drives the movement of the cleaning ring 6. When the cleaning ring 6 moves, the brush 204 enters the inside of the through groove 602. After the brush 204 enters the inside of the through groove 602, the output end of the driver 7 rotates to drive the rotation of the rotating shaft 701. The rotation of the rotating shaft 701 drives the rotation of the connecting plate 702. The rotation of the connecting plate 702 cleans the brush 204 that enters the inside of the through groove 602, achieving the purpose of quickly cleaning the brush 204.
[0030] Working principle: First, when cleaning dust, the rotating roller 2 rotates to drive the brush 204 to rotate. The brush 204 rotates to clean the dust on the surface of the object. When the brush 204 cleans an object with a complex surface, the spring 202 pushes the brush 204 to clean the object according to the shape of the surface of the object being cleaned. At the same time, when the brush 204 cleans the object, the top of the telescopic rod 301 contracts to drive the closing plate 302 to move. After the closing plate 302 moves into the inside of the storage groove 3, the space where the air nozzle 206 is located is no longer in a sealed state. The air pump 401 works to generate air pressure, which is transmitted through the air delivery pipe 402 to the inside of the air nozzle 206 and discharged. When the brush 204 rotates to clean dust, the air nozzle 206 can clean the dust that the brush 204 fails to clean, achieving the purpose of thoroughly removing dust. When cleaning the dust adsorbed on the surface of the brush 204, the output end of the motor 501 rotates to drive the reciprocating lead screw 502 to rotate. The reciprocating lead screw 502 rotates to drive the sliding block 601 to move. The sliding block 601 moves to drive the cleaning ring 6 to move. When the cleaning ring 6 moves, the brush 204 enters the inside of the through groove 602. After the brush 204 enters the inside of the through groove 602, the output end of the drive motor 7 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 701 to rotate. The rotating shaft 701 rotates to drive the connecting plate 702 to rotate. The connecting plate 702 rotates to clean the brush 204 that enters the inside of the through groove 602, achieving the purpose of quickly cleaning the brush 204.
[0031] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. A rotary brush for a dust removal device based on aerodynamic force, comprising a support shaft (1), a rotating roller (2) and a cleaning ring (6), characterized in that: One end of the support shaft (1) is provided with a rotating roller (2); A plurality of sets of telescopic devices (201) are installed on the inner wall of the rotating roller (2). Springs (202) are installed on the inner walls of the telescopic devices (201). Support blocks (203) are installed at the tops of the springs (202). Brushes (204) are installed at the tops of the support blocks (203), and the tops of the brushes (204) extend out of the inside of the rotating roller (2). A plurality of sets of plates (205) are installed on the inner wall of the rotating roller (2), and the plates (205) are located on one side of the telescopic devices (201). A plurality of sets of air nozzles (206) are installed on the outer walls of the plates (205); A plurality of sets of storage grooves (3) are provided on the inner wall of the rotating roller (2), and the storage grooves (3) are located on one side of the telescopic devices (201). A support box (4) is installed on the inner wall of the rotating roller (2), and the support box (4) is located on one side of the telescopic devices (201). A drive block (5) is installed on the outer wall of the support shaft (1); Two sets of motors (501) are installed on the inner wall of the drive block (5). The output ends of the motors (501) are provided with reciprocating lead screws (502), and one end of the reciprocating lead screws (502) extends into the inner wall of the rotating roller (2); Sliding blocks (601) are installed on the outer walls of the reciprocating lead screws (502). Cleaning rings (6) are installed at the tops of the sliding blocks (601). A plurality of sets of through grooves (602) are provided on the inner walls of the cleaning rings (6); A positioning hole (101) is provided at one end of the support shaft (1), and the positioning hole (101) is located on one side of the rotating roller (2); Expansion rods (301) are installed on the inner walls of the storage grooves (3). Closing plates (302) are installed at the tops of the expansion rods (301); An air pump (401) is installed on the inner wall of the support box (4). The output end of the air pump (401) is provided with an air delivery pipe (402), and one end of the air delivery pipe (402) extends to the bottom of the air nozzle (206); A plurality of sets of driving motors (7) are installed on the inner wall of the cleaning ring (6), and the driving motors (7) are located on one side of the through grooves (602). The output ends of the driving motors (7) are provided with rotating shafts (701). Connecting plates (702) are installed around the outer walls of the rotating shafts (701).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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