A waterproof and dustproof heat preservation environment protection device with telescope pitching
The design of a multi-layered, ring-shaped, foldable frame and protective cloth solves the problems of space occupation and interference during telescope elevation, enabling the smooth deployment and storage of the protective device and ensuring smooth telescope scanning observation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211109289.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-09-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing telescope protection devices occupy a large space during the pitching process, which cannot meet the pitching range requirements of the telescope, and are prone to friction and interference with the telescope.
A multi-layered ring-shaped foldable frame structure was designed, which combines a protective cloth and a protective cover top plate. The frame is stacked layer by layer when folding to ensure that it does not take up too much space, and interference with the telescope is avoided by using slings and special bend design.
It achieves the goal of not occupying too much space during telescope pitching, ensuring that the protective device will not rub against or interfere with the telescope, thus ensuring smooth scanning observation, and the thickness is less than 10cm at extreme pitching.
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Figure CN115561890B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of telescope protection, and particularly relates to a waterproof and dustproof heat preservation environment protection device which can follow the pitching of a telescope. BACKGROUND
[0002] Ali original gravitational wave detection experiment (AliCPT for short) is the first original gravitational wave experiment project in China. The original gravitational wave is generated at the beginning of the birth of the universe, and the AliCPT-1 telescope is used for measuring the B mode polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). Detecting it will have important scientific significance for verifying the inflation theory and bounce theory and exploring the origin and evolution of the universe. The telescope will be erected at the AliCPT observation station in Ali, Tibet, China, at an altitude of 5250 meters. During the pitching and azimuth scanning observation of the telescope, the environmental protection cover follows the movement and protects the telescope from water, dust and heat.
[0003] In the prior art, an organ cover is usually used to protect the telescope. However, in order to meet the strength requirement of the protection cover, the frame layer of the organ cover needs to be thick and many. When the telescope pitches to the limit, the space occupied by the organ cover is too large, and the telescope cannot reach the required pitching range. Therefore, it is of great significance to design a protection cover which can meet the pitching angle of the telescope, occupies small space after folding, and does not rub and interfere with the telescope. SUMMARY
[0004] The application aims to provide a waterproof and dustproof heat preservation environment protection device which can follow the pitching of a telescope, so as to solve the above technical problems.
[0005] To this end, the application provides a waterproof and dustproof heat preservation environment protection device which can follow the pitching of a telescope, comprising:
[0006] A base is provided with a support column at the top, and a bearing is installed at the top of the support column;
[0007] A frame is a multi-layer ring-shaped foldable structure, and the middle part of the frame is connected with the bearing;
[0008] A protective cloth is wrapped outside the frame and connected with the base;
[0009] A protection cover top plate is obliquely arranged at the top of the base and supported on one side of the frame, the top of the protection cover top plate is located above the frame, the top of the protection cover top plate is connected with the protective cloth, and an observation port is formed in the protection cover top plate.
[0010] The base, the frame, the protective cloth and the protective cover top plate can effectively protect the gravitational wave detection telescope, and the position of the protective device can be adjusted to adapt to the outer contour of the telescope when the telescope is scanning and observing.
[0011] Preferably, the frame on the side close to the protective cover top plate is folded towards each other, and the frame on the side away from the protective cover top plate is arranged in layers and the frames in each layer are away from each other.
[0012] One side of the frame can be folded, and the other side is unfolded, and the protective device occupies only about 10 cm of height space when it is folded, which can effectively solve the problem of protecting the telescope and ensure that the protective cover top plate does not interfere with the telescope when the telescope is tilted by 45°-135°.
[0013] Preferably, the cross-sectional size of the frame in the upper layer is smaller than that of the frame in the lower layer.
[0014] By arranging the multi-layer frame with gradually increasing cross-sectional size, the frames in each layer can be arranged without interfering with each other, which is convenient for unfolding and storing. When the multi-layer frame is folded, if the positions close to the bearing are all squeezed in the narrow gap, the thick protective cloth can easily affect the smooth adjustment of the telescope tilt angle, and in severe cases, the frame rod can be bent and broken. The special design of the frame folding to avoid the protective cloth provides sufficient space for the folding of the protective cloth.
[0015] Preferably, the frame at the bearing position is bent towards the bearing and connected with the bearing, the side of the frame away from the protective cover top plate is inclined upward by 12°-40°, and when the side of the frame away from the protective cover top plate is inclined upward by the maximum angle, the minimum distance between the protective cover top plate and the base is 10 cm.
[0016] The frame of the present application can effectively utilize the space between the multiple frames and avoid interference, so that the frame can smoothly unfold with the protective cover outer cover cloth when unfolded, and the upward inclination of 12°-40° when folded can ensure that the telescope does not interfere with the environmental protection device when the telescope is tilted to the limit. The special angle design of the frame of the present application allows the upper frame to be nested inside the lower frame when folded, so that the frame can fall into the base layer by layer when the tilt angle is at the limit, and the protective cover can almost be attached to the base, with a distance of only the thickness of the folded protective cloth (less than 10 cm).
[0017] Preferably, the number of support columns is two, and the top of each support column is connected with a bearing, which is conducive to the unfolding and storage of the frame.
[0018] Preferably, each layer of the frame includes four articulated segments and two adjustment segments, wherein the top of each bearing is connected with two articulated segments of each layer of the frame, and the adjustment segments are connected between the ends of the two articulated segments away from the bearing.
[0019] Preferably, the hinge section comprises a bending section connected with the bearing and an extension section connected with the adjusting section, and the included angle between the bending section and the extension section is 22-70°. The bending angle design of the hinge section can further ensure that the telescope does not interfere with the environmental protection device at the limit of the pitch.
[0020] Preferably, the hinge section and the adjusting section are connected through a nut joint, and one end of the hinge section is provided with an external thread matched with the nut joint.
[0021] Preferably, one end of the hinge section is provided with a pin sleeve, and the end of the pin shaft of the adjusting section is inserted into the pin sleeve, effectively ensuring the strength and stability of the node and facilitating installation and disassembly.
[0022] Preferably, the frames of each layer are connected through a sling, and the end of the sling is connected with a thimble which is sleeved outside the rod of the frame. The distance between the frames of each layer is controlled by the length of the sling, and according to the designed distance, the frames of multiple layers are connected using the sling. When one side of the frame is stretched and unfolded, the other side of the frame naturally falls down one by one, and the protective cloth in the frame spacing is stacked layer by layer. The two frames do not pull each other, and the entire protection device pitches smoothly. The end of the sling is sleeved outside the rod of the frame by the thimble, avoiding the instability and insecurity caused by punching holes in the sling.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the characteristics and advantages of the present application are that the present application designs a waterproof, dustproof and heat-insulating environmental protection device which can pitch with the telescope. The device has the functions of waterproofing, dustproofing and heat insulation, and can follow the movement of the telescope when the telescope is scanning. The device can protect the telescope in any state, and the protection device does not rub against or interfere with the telescope. After folding, the protective cover can almost stick to the base, and the thickness of the protection device is less than 10 cm, occupying very small space. Moreover, during the folding process, the frame and the protective cloth do not entangle, and the entire protection device pitches smoothly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the waterproof, dustproof and heat-insulating environmental protection device which can pitch with the telescope.
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the connection of the base, support column and frame.
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the multiple layers of frames.
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the top view structure of the multiple layers of frames.
[0028] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the main structure of a multi-layer frame;
[0029] Figure 6 is a schematic view of the main structure of a single-layer frame; Figure 5 is a schematic view of the A-A section;
[0030] Figure 7 is a schematic view of the plan structure of a half single-layer frame;
[0031] Figure 8 is a schematic view of the main structure of a half single-layer frame;
[0032] Figure 9 is a schematic view of the main structure of a single-layer frame; Figure 7 is a schematic view of the C section;
[0033] Figure 10 is a schematic view of the main structure of a single-layer frame; Figure 8 is a schematic view of the D section;
[0034] Figure 11 is a schematic view of the main structure of a single-layer frame; Figure 7 is a schematic view of the B-B section;
[0035] Figure 12 is a schematic view of the protection device in a certain state (omitting the protective cloth).
[0036] The figure caption: 1-support column, 2-frame, 21-hinged section, 211-bent section, 212-extended section, 22-adjustment section, 3-protective cloth, 4-bearing, 5-base, 6-protective cover top plate, 7-nut joint, 8-pin sleeve, 9-pin shaft, 10-observation port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In order to make the technical means, innovative features, purposes and effects of the present application easy to understand, the present application is further described below.
[0038] The embodiments described herein are specific concrete embodiments of the present application, used to illustrate the concept of the present application, and are explanatory and exemplary, and should not be interpreted as limiting the embodiments of the present application and the scope of the present application. In addition to the embodiments described herein, those skilled in the art can also employ other technical solutions based on the disclosure of the claims and the specification of the present application, which include technical solutions that make any obvious substitutions and modifications to the embodiments described herein.
[0039] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0040] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "connection" and the like should be broadly understood, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be internal communication of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0041] As shown in Figure 1 It is a waterproof and dustproof heat preservation environment protection device with the telescope pitch, including base 5, frame 2, protective cloth 3 and protective cover top plate 6.
[0042] The top of the base 5 is connected with the support column 1, and the top of the support column 1 is provided with the bearing 4. In a preferred embodiment, the number of support columns 1 is two, and the top of each of the two support columns 1 is connected with the bearing 4.
[0043] The frame 2 is a stainless steel multilayer ring-shaped foldable structure, and the middle part of the frame 2 is connected with the bearing 4. As shown in Figure 2 The side of the frame 2 close to the protective cover top plate 6 is folded, and the side of the frame 2 away from the protective cover top plate 6 is arranged in layers and the frames 2 of each layer are away from each other. As shown in Figures 3-6 The cross-sectional size of the frame 2 located in the upper layer is successively smaller than the cross-sectional size of the frame 2 located in the lower layer. Since the telescope inside the protection device has a protruding top plate structure, the protection device needs to ensure that the protective cloth 3 does not rub and interfere with the telescope at any pitch angle. The corner position of the frame 2 in the present application is arc-shaped, which is conducive to ensuring that the protective cloth does not entangle and damage the frame structure.
[0044] As shown in Figure 8 , 10As shown in Figs. 11, the frame 2 at the position of the bearing 4 is bent towards the bearing 4 and connected with the bearing 4, and the side of the frame 2 away from the top plate 6 of the protective cover is inclined upwards by 12°-40°, and when the angle of inclination of the side of the frame 2 away from the top plate 6 of the protective cover is the largest, the minimum distance between the top plate 6 of the protective cover and the base 5 is 10 cm.
[0045] As shown in Figs. 11, the frame 2 at the position of the bearing 4 is bent towards the bearing 4 and connected with the bearing 4, and the side of the frame 2 away from the top plate 6 of the protective cover is inclined upwards by 12°-40°, and when the angle of inclination of the side of the frame 2 away from the top plate 6 of the protective cover is the largest, the minimum distance between the top plate 6 of the protective cover and the base 5 is 10 cm. Figure 4 7 As shown in Figs. 11, the frame 2 at the position of the bearing 4 is bent towards the bearing 4 and connected with the bearing 4, and the side of the frame 2 away from the top plate 6 of the protective cover is inclined upwards by 12°-40°, and when the angle of inclination of the side of the frame 2 away from the top plate 6 of the protective cover is the largest, the minimum distance between the top plate 6 of the protective cover and the base 5 is 10 cm.
[0046] As shown in Figs. 11, the frame 2 at the position of the bearing 4 is bent towards the bearing 4 and connected with the bearing 4, and the side of the frame 2 away from the top plate 6 of the protective cover is inclined upwards by 12°-40°, and when the angle of inclination of the side of the frame 2 away from the top plate 6 of the protective cover is the largest, the minimum distance between the top plate 6 of the protective cover and the base 5 is 10 cm. Figure 12 As shown in Figs. 11, the frame 2 at the position of the bearing 4 is bent towards the bearing 4 and connected with the bearing 4, and the side of the frame 2 away from the top plate 6 of the protective cover is inclined upwards by 12°-40°, and when the angle of inclination of the side of the frame 2 away from the top plate 6 of the protective cover is the largest, the minimum distance between the top plate 6 of the protective cover and the base 5 is 10 cm.
[0047] Figure 9 As shown in Figs. 11, the frame 2 at the position of the bearing 4 is bent towards the bearing 4 and connected with the bearing 4, and the side of the frame 2 away from the top plate 6 of the protective cover is inclined upwards by 12°-40°, and when the angle of inclination of the side of the frame 2 away from the top plate 6 of the protective cover is the largest, the minimum distance between the top plate 6 of the protective cover and the base 5 is 10 cm.
[0048] As shown in Figs. 11, the frame 2 at the position of the bearing 4 is bent towards the bearing 4 and connected with the bearing 4, and the side of the frame 2 away from the top plate 6 of the protective cover is inclined upwards by 12°-40°, and when the angle of inclination of the side of the frame 2 away from the top plate 6 of the protective cover is the largest, the minimum distance between the top plate 6 of the protective cover and the base 5 is 10 cm.
[0049] As shown in Figs. 11, the frame 2 at the position of the bearing 4 is bent towards the bearing 4 and connected with the bearing 4, and the side of the frame 2 away from the top plate 6 of the protective cover is inclined upwards by 12°-40°, and when the angle of inclination of the side of the frame 2 away from the top plate 6 of the protective cover is the largest, the minimum distance between the top plate 6 of the protective cover and the base 5 is 10 cm.
[0050] The protective cover top plate 6 is obliquely arranged on the top of the base 5 and supported on one side of the frame 2, the top of the protective cover top plate 6 is above the frame 2, the top of the protective cover top plate 6 is connected with the protective cloth 3, and the observation opening 10 is arranged on the protective cover top plate 6. The protective cloth 3 and the protective cover top plate 6 form a protective area of a telescope. When the protection device is fully opened in the application, the highest point of the protective cover top plate 6 is almost horizontal, the uppermost frame of the frame 2 is strong enough to support the expansion of the protective cloth 3, the sling limits the position of the frame, so that the protective cloth 3 does not interfere with the internal structure and rubs.
[0051] When the protection device is fully folded in the application, the thickness of the protection device is less than 10 cm, and the space occupied by the protection device is very small.
[0052] The above examples only describe the preferred embodiments of the application, and do not limit the scope of the application. Without departing from the design spirit of the application, various modifications and improvements of the technical solutions of the application made by those skilled in the art shall fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the application.
Claims
1. A waterproof and dustproof and heat-insulating environmental protection device that follows the elevation of a telescope, characterized by The utility model relates to a telescopic anti-interference protective cover for telescope, which comprises a base (5) with a support column (1) connected to the top of the base (5), a bearing (4) mounted on the top of the support column (1), a frame (2) in the form of a multi-layered annular foldable structure, the middle part of the frame (2) being connected to the bearing (4), a protective cloth (3) wrapped outside the frame (2) and connected to the base (5), a protective cover top plate (6) obliquely arranged on the top of the base (5) and supported on one side of the frame (2), the top of the protective cover top plate (6) being located above the frame (2), the top of the protective cover top plate (6) being connected to the protective cloth (3), and an observation port (10) being formed on the protective cover top plate (6). The side of the frame (2) close to the protective cover top plate (6) is folded, and the side of the frame (2) away from the protective cover top plate (6) is arranged in layers and the frames (2) of each layer are away from each other, that is, one side of the frame can be folded, and the other side is unfolded, when the telescope is tilted by 45°-135°, the protective cover top plate does not interfere with the telescope. The cross-sectional size of the frame (2) in the upper layer is smaller than that of the frame (2) in the lower layer. The frame (2) at the position of the bearing (4) is bent towards the bearing (4) and connected to the bearing (4), the side of the frame (2) away from the protective cover top plate (6) is arranged at an upward inclination of 12°-40°, and when the side of the frame (2) away from the protective cover top plate (6) is arranged at the maximum upward inclination, the minimum distance between the protective cover top plate (6) and the base (5) is 10 cm. The number of the support columns (1) is two, and the top of each support column (1) is connected to a bearing (4). Each layer of the frame (2) comprises four hinged sections (21) and two adjusting sections (22), the top of each bearing (4) is connected to two hinged sections (21) of each layer of the frame (2), and the adjusting section (22) is connected between the end portions of the two hinged sections (21) away from the bearing (4). The hinged section (21) comprises a bent section (211) connected to the bearing (4) and an extension section (212) connected to the adjusting section (22), and the included angle between the bent section (211) and the extension section (212) is 22°-70°.
2. The waterproof and dustproof environmental protection device that looks with telescope pitch according to claim 1, its characterized in that: The hinged section (21) and the adjusting section (22) are connected through a nut joint (7), and one end of the hinged section (21) is provided with an external thread matched with the nut joint (7).
3. The waterproof and dustproof environmental protection device that looks with telescope pitch according to claim 1, its characterized in that: One end of the hinged section (21) is provided with a pin sleeve (8), and the end portion of the adjusting section (22) is provided with a pin shaft (9), and the end portion of the pin shaft (9) is inserted into the pin sleeve (8).
4. The waterproof and dustproof environmental protection device that looks with telescope pitch according to claim 1, its characterized in that: Each layer of the frame (2) is connected through a sling, and the end portion of the sling is connected to a thimble which is sleeved outside the rod of the frame (2).
5. The waterproof and dustproof environmental protection device that follows the telescope to pitch according to claim 4, its characterized in that: 6. The waterproof and dustproof environmental protection device that looks with telescope pitch according to claim 4, its characterized in that: 7. The waterproof and dustproof environmental protection device that follows the telescope to pitch according to claim 4, its characterized in that: 8. The waterproof and dustproof environmental protection device that looks with telescope pitch according to claim 1, its characterized in that:
Citation Information
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