Plastic fastener assembly machine
By designing a plastic fastener assembly machine including a vibrating loading tray, a material transfer assembly and a loading assembly, the problem of low assembly efficiency of plastic fastener assembly in the prior art is solved, automatic assembly is realized, and efficiency and accuracy are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211316902.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-10-26
AI Technical Summary
The assembly efficiency of plastic fasteners in the existing charger housing is low and requires manual operation, resulting in inefficiency.
Design a plastic fastener assembly machine, including a vibrating loading tray, material transfer assembly and loading assembly, and realizes the automatic assembly of plastic fasteners through the collaborative work of jaws, material transfer plates and loading rods.
The automatic assembly of plastic fasteners is realized, which significantly improves assembly efficiency, reduces manual operation errors, and improves assembly accuracy and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN115570353B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of assembly equipment, and in particular to a plastic fastener assembly machine. Background Art
[0002] There is a charger shell, such as Fig. 9 As shown, a groove is provided at the side end of the charger housing for the internal wire to extend outward from the housing. In order to fix the wire, a fixing plastic fastener is usually inserted into the groove to clamp the wire. In the process of assembling the plastic fastener to the charger housing, it is usually assembled manually, and the whole assembly process is inefficient. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to improve the efficiency of assembling plastic fasteners, the present application provides a plastic fastener assembly machine.
[0004] The above-mentioned purpose of the present application is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] The cam is a device for assembling plastic fasteners according to the present invention, wherein the cam is a device for assembling plastic fasteners and the cam is a device for assembling plastic fasteners according to the present invention. The cam is a device for assembling plastic fasteners according to the present invention, wherein the cam is a device for assembling plastic fasteners according to the present invention, wherein the cam is a device for assembling plastic fasteners according to the present invention, wherein the cam is a device for assembling plastic fasteners according to the present invention, wherein the cam is a device for assembling plastic fasteners according to the present invention, wherein the cam is a device for assembling plastic fasteners according to the present invention,
[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the plastic fastener assembly machine is used, the plastic fasteners are gathered in the vibrating loading tray. As the vibrating loading tray works, the plastic fasteners are vibrated into the loading chute in turn, and the plastic fasteners are clamped and moved by claws that can move in three-coordinate directions until the plastic fasteners enter the material transfer base. The material transfer plate moves horizontally to move the plastic fasteners in the material feeding base horizontally out, and then the loading rod moves vertically and pushes the plastic fasteners through the loading table. At this time, the positioning fixture clamps the shell, and the plastic fasteners are directly clamped with the shell under the push of the loading rod, thereby completing the assembly of the shell and the plastic fasteners. This scheme enables the entire assembly process to be completed by the machine, which greatly improves the assembly efficiency.
[0007] Preferably, a conveying track is provided on the lower side of the frame, and a plurality of clamp bases are arranged on the conveying track for horizontal sliding in sequence, a plurality of the positioning clamps are arranged at the upper end of the clamp base along the sliding direction of the clamp base, and a plurality of the material transfer bases are arranged along the sliding direction of the clamp base and aligned with the positioning clamps.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the conveying track conveys the fixture base horizontally in sequence, and multiple positioning fixtures are fixed on the fixture base at the same time. A shell can be clamped on each positioning fixture, and multiple material transfer bases are also provided. When assembling, the clamps clamp the plastic fasteners to the material transfer base in sequence, and then convey them synchronously through the material transfer plate and the loading rod, and finally assemble them. The entire assembly process can be carried out synchronously, so that multiple plastic fasteners can be assembled at the same time, thereby further improving the assembly efficiency.
[0009] Preferably, the frame includes a material transfer rack to which the material transfer base is fixed, a first through hole for a fastener to pass through is vertically opened in the middle of the material transfer base, a second through hole aligned with the first through hole and for the fastener to pass through is vertically opened on the material transfer rack, a third through hole aligned with the second through hole and for the fastener to be inserted and penetrated is vertically opened on the material transfer plate, a loading channel aligned with the third through hole and for the fastener to pass through is vertically opened on the loading platform, a support bar abutting against the lower end surface of the material transfer plate and covering the third through hole is provided on the lower side of the material transfer plate, the upper end surface of the support bar is flush with the upper end surface of the loading platform, and one end of the support bar abuts against the side end of the loading platform.
[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, when assembling, the clamp inserts the plastic fastener into the first through hole of the material transfer base, and the plastic fastener slides directly into the second through hole along the first through hole. When the material transfer plate moves horizontally to the third through hole and is aligned with the second through hole, the plastic fastener enters the third through hole again and abuts against the upper end surface of the support bar. As the material transfer plate moves horizontally, the plastic fastener moves along with it. When it moves to the third through hole and is aligned with the loading channel, the loading rod can slide vertically and be inserted into the third through hole, thereby pushing the plastic fastener into the loading channel and finally assembling. This scheme makes the plastic fastener more accurate and more stable during the transmission process, reduces the occurrence of errors, reduces the assembly stop phenomenon caused by transmission errors, and further speeds up the assembly efficiency.
[0011] Preferably, the first through hole, the third through hole and the upper opening of the charging channel are in a flared shape.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the plastic fastener is moved to the material transfer base through the clamping jaws, in order to ensure that the plastic fastener can be accurately inserted, the upper end opening of the first through hole is set to a flared shape, making the insertion of the plastic fastener more convenient. Similarly, when the plastic fastener is inserted into the third through hole and the loading channel, the open-shaped upper opening can play the same role.
[0013] Preferably, a pushing rod is vertically slidably provided on the upper side of the material transfer rack and can penetrate into the first through hole, the second through hole and the third through hole in sequence.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, in order to ensure that the fastener can move in the first through hole, the second through hole and the third through hole, the width of the hole must be greater than the width of the plastic fastener. When the fastener is slightly tilted outward, the plastic fastener can easily get stuck in the first through hole or the second through hole. In this solution, a push rod is provided so that when the plastic fastener enters the first through hole, the push rod can be used to push the plastic fastener directly into the third through hole, thereby ensuring that the transmission of the plastic fastener is smoother and faster, thereby improving assembly efficiency.
[0015] Preferably, both side ends of the material transfer rack are provided with stoppers on both sides of the material transfer plate for the material transfer plate to slide and abut against.
[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the material transfer plate moves, on the one hand, the third through hole on the material transfer plate should be aligned with the second through hole, and on the other hand, the third through hole should be aligned with the loading channel, so that the accuracy of the moving position of the material transfer plate determines whether the plastic fastener can be smoothly transferred. In this scheme, stop members are arranged on both side ends of the material transfer frame, so that the material transfer plate stops when it abuts against the stop members during movement, and the two groups of stop members correspond to the two moving ends of the material transfer plate, so that the material transfer plate can be accurately positioned and stopped, thereby making the plastic fastener more accurate and more stable during the transmission process.
[0017] Preferably, a pushing platform is vertically slidably provided on the lower side of the conveying track to push the fixture base to move vertically upward, a positioning block is provided at the corner of the lower end of the fixture base, and a positioning groove is provided on the upper end of the pushing platform for inserting the positioning block.
[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the conveying track is conveying the clamp base, the clamp base may not be able to maintain a horizontal state and may be slightly tilted. At this time, when assembling the plastic fasteners, the plastic fastener assembly may be skewed, resulting in poor assembly quality. The clamp base is pushed vertically upward by the pushing table to make the clamp base separate from the conveying track, so that the clamp base maintains a relatively horizontal state before preparing for assembly, thereby ensuring the accuracy of subsequent assembly. At the same time, when assembling the plastic fasteners, the downward pressure of the loading rod will be relatively large. In this scheme, the clamp base is supported by the pushing table, so that the assembly process is more stable. At the same time, the pushing table remains in a horizontal position, and the position of the clamp base can also be made more accurate by the pushing table.
[0019] Preferably, both side ends of the positioning block are inclined, the positioning groove is flared, and both side walls of the positioning groove are parallel to both side end surfaces of the positioning block.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning block is set to be wedge-shaped, and the positioning groove is set to be a flared groove corresponding to the positioning block, so that when the pushing platform pushes the clamp base, the lower end of the positioning block is first inserted into the positioning groove, and then inserted along the inclined surface. When the pushing platform pushes the clamp base, even if the position of the clamp base is slightly offset, it can still be accurately pushed, which is more convenient.
[0021] Preferably, a fixing column abutting against the upper end surface of the shell is vertically arranged at the lower end of the frame on the upper side of the positioning fixture.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when the loading rod pushes the plastic fastener to be assembled on the shell, the shell may shake due to the large force, thereby causing inaccurate assembly position. In this solution, a fixed column is set. When the pushing platform pushes the clamp base to move up to the highest point, the fixed column just directly abuts against the upper end surface of the shell, thereby fixing the shell, making the assembly process more stable.
[0023] Preferably, the clamp comprises a finger cylinder and a clamp fixed on two clamping fingers of the finger cylinder, and a limiting block is provided on one side close to the finger cylinder at an end surface of one clamp close to the other clamp.
[0024] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the clamping claw clamps the plastic fastener, the clamped state of the plastic fastener will determine whether it can be directly inserted into the first through hole. In this scheme, a clamping head is provided on the clamping finger of the finger cylinder, and a limit block is provided on one of the clamping heads. When the plastic fastener is clamped by the clamping head, the limit block is firstly abutted against the plastic fastener, and then the clamping head is used to clamp it, so as to maintain the clamped shape of the plastic fastener, thereby making it more convenient and more accurate to insert the subsequent plastic fastener into the first through hole.
[0025] In summary, the beneficial technical effects of this application are:
[0026] 1. When the plastic fastener assembly machine is used, the plastic fasteners are gathered in the vibrating loading tray. As the vibrating loading tray works, the plastic fasteners are vibrated into the loading slideway in turn. The plastic fasteners are clamped and moved by the clamps in the three-coordinate directions until the plastic fasteners enter the material transfer base. The material transfer plate moves horizontally to move the plastic fasteners in the material feed base out horizontally. Then the loading rod moves vertically and pushes the plastic fasteners through the loading table. At this time, the positioning fixture clamps the shell. The plastic fasteners are directly connected with the shell under the push of the loading rod, thereby completing the assembly of the shell and the plastic fasteners. The entire assembly process is completed by the machine, which greatly improves the assembly efficiency.
[0027] 2. When assembling, the clamp inserts the plastic fastener into the first through hole of the material transfer base, and the plastic fastener slides directly into the second through hole along the first through hole. When the material transfer plate moves horizontally to the third through hole aligned with the second through hole, the plastic fastener enters the third through hole and abuts against the upper end surface of the support bar. As the material transfer plate moves horizontally, the plastic fastener moves along with it. When it moves to the third through hole aligned with the loading channel, the loading rod can slide vertically and insert into the third through hole, thereby pushing the plastic fastener into the loading channel and finally assembling, so that the plastic fastener is more accurate and more stable during the transmission process, reducing the occurrence of errors, reducing the assembly stop phenomenon caused by transmission errors, and further accelerating the assembly efficiency;
[0028] 3. Push the fixture base vertically upward through the pushing table to make the fixture base separate from the conveying track, so that the fixture base remains in a relatively horizontal state before assembly, thereby ensuring the accuracy of subsequent assembly. At the same time, when assembling plastic fasteners, the downward pressure of the loading rod will be relatively large. In this solution, the fixture base is supported by the pushing table, making the assembly process more stable. At the same time, the pushing table remains in a horizontal position, and the position of the fixture base can also be made more accurate through the pushing table. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a plastic fastener assembly machine;
[0030] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding component;
[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified image of point A;
[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material transfer component, the material loading component and the push-loading component;
[0033] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the material transfer assembly and the material loading assembly;
[0034] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The enlarged view of point B;
[0035] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material transfer component, the loading component and the push-loading component from another perspective;
[0036] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of point C;
[0037] Fig. 9 Exploded view of the plastic fastener and housing.
[0038] In the figure: 1, frame; 11, main frame; 12, support frame; 13, material transfer frame; 131, second through hole; 14, loading frame; 2, feeding assembly; 21, vibrating feeding plate; 22, feeding slide; 221, stopper; 23, clamping claw; 231, finger cylinder; 232, chuck; 233, limit block; 241, first slide; 242, first horizontal motor; 243, first slide; 244, second slide; 245, second horizontal motor; 246, second slide; 247, vertical cylinder; 3, material transfer Component; 31. Material transfer base; 311. First through hole; 32. Material transfer cylinder; 33. Material transfer plate; 331. Third through hole; 34. Support bar; 35. First cylinder; 36. Push rod; 4. Loading component; 41. Loading table; 411. Loading channel; 42. Loading rod; 43. Positioning fixture; 44. Second cylinder; 5. Pushing assembly; 51. Conveying track; 52. Pushing table; 521. Positioning groove; 53. Pushing cylinder; 54. Fixture base; 541. Positioning block; 6. Stop member; 7. Fixed column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following is combined with Figure 1-9 This application is described in further detail.
[0040] See also Figure 1 A plastic fastener assembly machine includes a frame 1, a loading component 2 arranged on the frame 1, a material transfer component 3, a loading component 4 and a pushing component 5.
[0041] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3The feeding assembly 2 includes a vibrating feeding tray 21 located on one side of the frame 1, a feeding slide 22 fixed to the upper end of the frame 1 by bolts, and a clamp 23 that can move along the three coordinate axes. The feeding slide 22 is arranged inclined, and one end of the feeding slide 22 is fixed by bolts and connected to the discharge port of the vibrating feeding tray 21. The end of the feeding slide 22 connected to the vibrating feeding tray 21 is the highest point, so that when the vibrating feeding tray 21 is working, the plastic fastener can be moved from the vibrating feeding tray 21 to the feeding slide 22, and then slide along the feeding slide 22. A stopper 221 is welded on the end of the feeding slide 22 away from the vibrating feeding tray 21, so that the plastic fastener can stop moving at the end of the feeding slide 22.
[0042] A first slide 241 is horizontally fixed to the upper end of the frame 1 by bolts, a first horizontal motor 242 is horizontally fixed to one end of the first slide 241 by bolts, a screw is coaxially welded to the output shaft end of the first horizontal motor 242, a first slide seat 243 is threadedly sleeved on the screw, and the first slide seat 243 is simultaneously sleeved on the first slide 241, so that when the first horizontal motor 242 is working, the first slide seat 243 can slide along the first slide 241, a second slide 244 is horizontally fixed to the upper section of the first slide seat 243 by bolts, a second horizontal motor 245 is fixed to one end of the second slide 244 by bolts, a screw is coaxially welded to the output shaft end of the second horizontal motor 245, a second slide seat 2 is threadedly sleeved on the screw 46, the second slide 246 is simultaneously sleeved on the second slide 244, so that when the second horizontal motor 245 is working, the second slide 246 can slide along the second slide 244, and a vertical cylinder 247 arranged vertically is vertically fixed on the second slide 246 by bolts, and the clamp 23 includes a finger cylinder 231 fixed on the end of the piston rod of the vertical cylinder 247 by bolts and a clamp 232 fixed on the two clamping fingers of the finger cylinder 231 by bolts, and a limit block 233 is integrally provided on one end surface of one clamp 232 close to the other clamp 232 and close to the finger cylinder 231. When clamping the plastic fastener, the limit block 233 can be abutted against the upper side end of the plastic fastener and then clamped by the two clamps 232.
[0043] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 The frame 1 includes a main frame body 11, a support frame 12 welded to the side end of the main frame body 11, a material transfer frame 13 horizontally fixed to the upper side of the support frame 12 by bolts, and a loading frame 14 fixed to the upper side of the material transfer frame 13 by bolts.
[0044] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6The material transfer assembly 3 includes a plurality of material transfer bases 31 fixed on the material transfer rack 13 by bolts, a material transfer cylinder 32 fixed horizontally to the side end of the material transfer rack 13 by bolts, and a material transfer plate 33 fixed to the end of the piston rod of the material transfer cylinder 32 by bolts and located at the lower side of the material transfer rack 13. A first through hole 311 is vertically opened in the middle of the material transfer base 31 for the fastener to pass through, a second through hole 131 is vertically opened on the material transfer rack 13 and aligned with the first through hole 311 and for the fastener to pass through, and a second through hole 131 is vertically opened on the material transfer plate 33 and aligned with the second through hole 131 and for the fastener to pass through. Inserted and penetrated into the third through hole 331, a plurality of support bars 34 are fixed to the upper end of the support frame 12 by bolts, and the support bars 34 are located on the lower side of the material transfer plate 33 and aligned with the third through hole 331, so that the plastic fastener falls into the third through hole 331 and abuts against the upper end surface of the support bar 34, and a first cylinder 35 is fixed to the upper end of the loading frame 14 by bolts, and the piston rod of the first cylinder 35 is vertically downward and fixed with a push rod 36 by bolts, and the push rod 36 can be vertically penetrated into the first through hole 311, the second through hole 131 and the third through hole 331 in sequence.
[0045] The two side ends of the material transfer rack 13 are fixed with stoppers 6 by bolts, and the two groups of stoppers 6 are respectively on the two sides of the material transfer plate 33, so that the material transfer plate 33 can only slide between the two groups of stoppers 6 under the drive of the material transfer cylinder 32, and the material transfer plate 33 stops moving when it contacts the stoppers 6.
[0046] The loading assembly 4 includes a loading platform 41 vertically fixed on the support frame 12 by bolts and a loading rod 42 vertically sliding through the loading platform 41. The upper end surface of the loading platform 41 is flush with the upper side end surface of the support bar 34, and one end of the support bar 34 abuts against the side end of the loading platform 41. A loading channel 411 is vertically opened in the middle of the loading platform 41. When the transfer plate 33 moves to abut the stopper 6 away from the side of the transfer cylinder 32, the third through hole 331 and the loading channel 411 are aligned and connected. At this time, the plastic fastener can enter the loading channel 411 through the third through hole 331. A second cylinder 44 is vertically fixed to the upper end of the loading frame 14 by bolts, and the loading rod 42 is welded to the piston rod end of the second cylinder 44. The second cylinder 44 can drive the loading rod 42 to pass through the third through hole 331 and the loading channel 411 in sequence.
[0047] The upper openings of the first through hole 311 , the third through hole 331 and the charging channel 411 are all in a flared shape, so as to facilitate the insertion of the plastic fastener, the pushing rod 36 and the charging rod 42 .
[0048] See also Figure 7 and Figure 8The pushing assembly 5 includes a conveying track 51 located at the lower side of the support frame 12, a fixture base 54 that moves horizontally along the conveying track 51, and a pushing platform 52 located at the lower side of the fixture base 54 and moving in the vertical direction. The loading assembly 4 also includes a plurality of positioning fixtures 43 fixed to the upper end surface of the fixture base 54 by bolts. The plurality of positioning fixtures 43 are arranged along the sliding direction of the fixture base 54. The positioning fixtures 43 can clamp the shell. Each material transfer base 31 is aligned with a positioning fixture 43. The arrangement direction of the plurality of material transfer bases 31 is parallel to the arrangement direction of the positioning fixtures 43, so that during assembly, the plastic fasteners in each material transfer base 31 can be assembled to the shell on a positioning fixture 43.
[0049] A push cylinder 53 is vertically fixed to the lower end of the conveying track 51 by bolts, and the piston rod of the push cylinder 53 is vertically upward. The push platform 52 is horizontally fixed to the piston rod end of the push cylinder 53 by bolts, so that the push cylinder 53 can drive the push platform 52 to move vertically.
[0050] A positioning block 541 is welded at the corner of the lower end of the clamp base 54, and a positioning groove 521 for inserting the positioning block 541 is opened on the upper end surface of the pushing platform 52. The two side ends of the positioning block 541 are inclined, so that the positioning block 541 is wedge-shaped as a whole, with a small bottom and a large top. The positioning groove 521 is flared, and the two side walls of the positioning groove 521 are parallel to the two side end surfaces of the positioning block 541.
[0051] The lower end of the support frame 12 is vertically fixed with multiple groups of fixing columns 7 by bolts, and each group of fixing columns 7 is aligned with a positioning fixture 43. When the pushing platform 52 pushes the fixture base 54 to move upward, the fixing columns 7 can abut against the upper end of the shell installed in the positioning fixture 43, thereby fixing the shell.
[0052] The implementation principle of this embodiment is:
[0053] When the plastic fastener assembly machine is used, the plastic fasteners are gathered in the vibrating loading tray 21. As the vibrating loading tray 21 works, the plastic fasteners are vibrated into the loading chute 22 in turn, and the clamping jaws 23 move to the upper side of the end of the loading chute 22. At this time, the finger cylinder 231 works, causing the two clamps 232 to move away from each other, and the clamping jaws 23 move downward, so that the limit block 233 on one clamping jaw 232 abuts against the upper end of the plastic fastener. Then the two clamps 232 approach each other and clamp the plastic fastener. The clamping jaws 23 continue to move to the upper side of the material transfer base 31 and place the plastic fastener into the first through hole 311 of the material transfer base 31. At this time, the pushing rod 36 slides down vertically and penetrates into the first through hole 311, so that the plastic fastener is pushed to pass through the first through hole 311 and the second through hole 131 in turn and insert into the third through hole 33 1, at this time, the lower end of the plastic fastener abuts against the upper end surface of the support bar 34, repeat the above steps, a plastic fastener is inserted in each of the third through holes 331 on the conveying plate, and the conveying plate 33 moves horizontally at this time until the third through holes 331 and the loading channel 411 are connected and aligned, and the pushing platform 52 moves vertically upward, and the positioning block 541 at the lower end of the clamp base 54 is inserted into the positioning groove 521 at the upper end of the pushing platform 52, so that the clamp base 54 moves vertically upward and disengages from the conveying track 51 until the fixing column 7 abuts against the upper end surface of the shell clamped on the positioning clamp 43, and at this time the loading rod 42 moves vertically downward, and the loading rod 42 moves vertically and pushes the plastic fastener to pass through the loading channel 411 until the plastic fastener is directly clamped with the shell under the push of the loading rod 42, thereby completing the assembly of the shell and the plastic fastener.
[0054] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A plastic fastener assembly machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), a feeding assembly (2) arranged on the frame (1), a material transfer assembly (3) and a loading assembly (4), wherein the feeding assembly (2) comprises a vibrating feeding tray (21) containing fasteners, a feeding slideway (22) obliquely arranged at the upper end of the frame (1) and one end of which is connected to a feeding port of the vibrating feeding tray (21), and a clamping claw (23) slidably arranged at the upper end of the frame (1) along three-coordinate directions and clamping the fasteners from the feeding slideway (22) to the material transfer assembly (3), and the material transfer assembly (3) comprises a vibrating feeding tray (21) arranged on the frame (1) a material transfer base (31) at the upper end for fasteners to be placed, a material transfer plate (33) horizontally slidably arranged at the lower side of the material transfer base (31) to horizontally carry the fasteners away from the material transfer base (31), the loading assembly (4) comprising a positioning fixture (43) arranged at the lower side of the frame (1) for clamping the shell, a loading platform (41) vertically arranged on the frame (1) and aligned with the positioning fixture (43), and a loading rod (42) vertically slidably arranged at the upper side of the loading platform (41) and pushing the fasteners through the loading platform (41) to the upper side of the fixture; A conveying track (51) is arranged at the lower side of the frame (1), and a plurality of fixture bases (54) are arranged on the conveying track (51) in sequence and horizontally and slidably. A plurality of positioning fixtures (43) are arranged at the upper end of the fixture base (54) along the sliding direction of the fixture base (54), and a plurality of material transfer bases (31) are arranged along the sliding direction of the fixture base (54) and are aligned with the positioning fixtures (43); The frame (1) comprises a material transfer frame (13) for fixing the material transfer base (31), a first through hole (311) for a fastener to pass through is vertically formed in the middle of the material transfer base (31), a second through hole (131) aligned with the first through hole (311) and for the fastener to pass through is vertically formed on the material transfer frame (13), and a third through hole (331) aligned with the second through hole (131) and for the fastener to be inserted and penetrated is vertically formed on the material transfer plate (33). ), a loading channel (411) aligned with the third through hole (331) and for the fastener to pass through is vertically opened on the loading platform (41), a support bar (34) abutting against the lower end surface of the material transfer plate (33) and covering the third through hole (331) is arranged on the lower side of the material transfer plate (33), the upper end surface of the support bar (34) is flush with the upper end surface of the loading platform (41), and one end of the support bar (34) abuts against the side end of the loading platform (41); A pushing platform (52) is vertically slidably provided on the lower side of the conveying track (51) for pushing the clamp base (54) to move vertically upward; a positioning block (541) is provided at the corner of the lower end of the clamp base (54); and a positioning groove (521) is provided at the upper end of the pushing platform (52) for inserting the positioning block (541).
2. The plastic fastener assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper openings of the first through hole (311), the third through hole (331) and the charging channel (411) are in a flared shape.
3. The plastic fastener assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pushing rod (36) is vertically slidably arranged on the upper side of the material transfer rack (13) and can sequentially penetrate into the first through hole (311), the second through hole (131) and the third through hole (331).
4. The plastic fastener assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both side ends of the material transfer rack (13) are provided with stoppers (6) on both sides of the material transfer plate (33) for the material transfer plate (33) to slide and abut against.
5. The plastic fastener assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two side ends of the positioning block (541) are inclined, the positioning groove (521) is flared, and the two side walls of the positioning groove (521) are parallel to the two side end surfaces of the positioning block (541).
6. The plastic fastener assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing column (7) is vertically arranged at the lower end of the frame (1) on the upper side of the positioning fixture (43) and abuts against the upper end surface of the shell.
7. The plastic fastener assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping jaw (23) comprises a finger cylinder (231) and a clamping head (232) fixed on two clamping fingers of the finger cylinder (231); a limiting block (233) is provided on one side of the end surface of one clamping head (232) close to the other clamping head (232) close to the finger cylinder (231).
Citation Information
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