A surface treatment device capable of grinding and cleaning

Abstract

The present invention discloses a surface treatment device that can be polished and cleaned, comprising a base, a first transmission mechanism and a control box, wherein a surface treatment device body is fixed on the top of the base, and a slide groove is provided on the inner top wall of the surface treatment device body, and a funnel is connected through the bottom of the surface treatment device body. The surface treatment device that can be polished and cleaned collects the cleaning waste water through the funnel, and enters the screening cylinder along the funnel. After being screened by the screen, the larger waste debris enters the discharging mechanism along the sliding pipe, and then is transported by the discharging mechanism to fall into the waste collection box, thereby realizing automatic screening of the waste debris, and the waste water flows back into the filter box through the connecting pipe, and waits to be extracted and used by the water supply mechanism again, thereby realizing the recycling of the waste water. In addition, a second transmission mechanism is provided, which can simultaneously drive the fan blades and the reciprocating ball screw to rotate, thereby driving the air nozzle to reciprocate during the air drying process, so that the surface of the parts can be evenly exposed to the wind.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of cemented carbide tool processing, in particular to a surface treatment device capable of grinding and cleaning. Background Art

[0002] Parts processed by carbide tools can obtain the required dimensional accuracy and surface quality, which is the most basic processing method in the machinery manufacturing industry. In the prior art, surface treatment equipment usually drives carbide tools through mechanical structures to process the surface of the workpiece at a high linear speed. It is suitable for finishing parts and hard surface processing, and is currently a more common processing technique. In the prior art, when surface treatment equipment is grinding parts, it is usually equipped with a cleaning mechanism, which uses water flow to cool the grinding area and has a flushing effect. However, the current surface treatment equipment still has the following shortcomings:

[0003] First, although the existing surface treatment equipment is equipped with a wastewater collection structure, it is unable to automatically screen the waste in the wastewater. The waste in the wastewater needs to be manually collected later, which brings inconvenience to the recycling of the waste and is not conducive to the recycling of material resources.

[0004] Second, the existing surface treatment equipment generally only has the function of collecting wastewater, and cannot automatically recycle wastewater. Usually, wastewater is collected and treated centrally. The wastewater recycling process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which is not conducive to efficient industrial production rhythm;

[0005] Third, existing surface treatment equipment generally uses flowing wind to blow clean water off the surface of processed parts to achieve air drying, but it can usually only blow on the surface of parts at the same angle and the same wind direction, and cannot automatically adjust the distance from the wind source, which is not conducive to uniform wind exposure on the surface of parts.

[0006] Therefore, it is urgent to improve this shortcoming. The present invention studies and improves the existing structure and shortcomings, and provides a surface treatment device that can be polished and cleaned. Summary of the invention

[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide a surface treatment device capable of grinding and cleaning, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a surface treatment device that can be polished and cleaned, comprising a base, a first transmission mechanism and a control box, the top of the base is fixed with a surface treatment device body, and the inner top wall of the surface treatment device body is provided with a slide groove, and the bottom of the surface treatment device body is connected with a funnel, and the bottom end of the funnel is fixedly connected with a screening drum, and a screen is arranged inside the screening drum, the outer wall of the screening drum is connected with a sliding tube, and the end of the sliding tube is fixedly connected with a discharging mechanism, the bottom of the surface treatment device body is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, and the inner side of the fixing frame is connected with a waste collection box, the first transmission mechanism is fixed to the top of the base, and the first transmission mechanism is located directly below the screening drum and the discharging mechanism, the outer wall of the screening drum is connected with a sliding tube, and the end of the sliding tube is fixedly connected with a discharging mechanism, A connecting pipe is connected through the wall, and the end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a filter box, and a filter structure is arranged inside the filter box, and a water supply mechanism is connected to the top of the filter box, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to the end of the water supply mechanism, the control box is fixedly installed on the right outer wall of the surface treatment equipment body, and a dust filter is embedded in the outer wall of the control box, and a partition plate is fixed on the inner wall of the control box, and a second transmission mechanism is arranged inside the control box, the end of the second transmission mechanism is connected to a fan blade, and the other end of the second transmission mechanism is connected to a reciprocating ball screw, and a slider is fixedly connected to the top of the reciprocating ball screw, and the slider slides along the inner wall of the slide groove, the right inner wall of the surface treatment equipment body is connected through a combination pipe, and the end of the combination pipe is fixedly connected to a nozzle.

[0009] Furthermore, the discharging mechanism includes a shell, a discharging pipe, a water outlet pipe and a spiral conveying blade, and the right side wall of the shell is connected through the discharging pipe, and the right side wall of the shell is connected through the water outlet pipe, and the inside of the shell is provided with a spiral conveying blade.

[0010] Furthermore, the first transmission mechanism includes a seat body, a first motor, a first connecting rod and a first driving gear, and the first motor is installed inside the seat body, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod through a coupling, and the outer wall of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first driving gear, and the top end of the first connecting rod is welded to the bottom of the screen.

[0011] Furthermore, the first transmission mechanism also includes a connecting bearing, a second connecting rod and a first driven gear, and a connecting bearing is embedded in the top of the seat body, and the inner wall of the connecting bearing is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod, and the outer wall of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first driven gear, and the top end of the second connecting rod is welded to the bottom of the spiral conveying blade.

[0012] Furthermore, the filter box includes a box body and a top cover, and the top cover is mounted on the top of the box body, and the top of the top cover is connected to the end of the connecting pipe.

[0013] Furthermore, the filtering structure includes a filter frame, fastening bolts, filter holes and filter cloth, and the bottom of the filter frame is threadedly connected with the fastening bolts, and the bottom of the filter frame is provided with filter holes, and the inner bottom wall of the filter frame is connected with the filter cloth.

[0014] Furthermore, the water supply mechanism includes a water pump, a water suction pipe and a water supply pipe, and the water pump is fixed on the top of the filter box, and one side of the water pump is fixedly connected to the water suction pipe, and the other side of the water pump is fixedly connected to the water supply pipe, and the end of the water supply pipe is connected to the end of the nozzle.

[0015] Furthermore, the second transmission mechanism includes a second motor, a first roller shaft and a second driving gear, and the second motor is fixedly installed inside the control box, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the first roller shaft through a coupling, and the outer wall of the first roller shaft is fixedly connected to the second driving gear, and the end of the first roller shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the fan blade.

[0016] Furthermore, the second transmission mechanism also includes a bearing seat, a second roller shaft and a second driven gear, and the inner wall of the control box is fixedly connected to the bearing seat, and the inner wall of the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the second roller shaft, and the outer wall of the second roller shaft is fixedly connected to the second driven gear, and the second driven gear is meshed with the second driving gear.

[0017] Furthermore, the combined pipe includes a ventilation pipe, a telescopic pipe, an air outlet pipe and a fixed ring, and the end of the ventilation pipe is fixedly connected to the telescopic pipe, and the end of the telescopic pipe is fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe, and the outer sleeve of the air outlet pipe is provided with a fixed ring, and the top of the fixed ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reciprocating ball screw.

[0018] The present invention provides a surface treatment device that can be polished and cleaned, which has the following beneficial effects: the surface treatment device that can be polished and cleaned collects cleaning waste water through a funnel, and enters the screening cylinder along the funnel. After screening by the screen, larger waste chips enter the discharging mechanism along the sliding pipe, and are then transported by the discharging mechanism to fall into the waste collection box, thereby realizing automatic screening of the waste chips, and the waste water flows back into the filter box through the connecting pipe, waiting to be extracted and used by the water supply mechanism again, thereby realizing the recycling of the waste water. In addition, a second transmission mechanism is provided, which can simultaneously drive the fan blades and the reciprocating ball screw to rotate, thereby driving the air nozzle to reciprocate during the air-drying process, so that the surface of the parts can be evenly exposed to the wind.

[0019] 1. The present invention drives the screen to rotate through the first motor to screen the wastewater falling into the screening cylinder, and screens out larger waste chips, which then enter the discharging mechanism through the sliding pipe and are transported into the waste collection box through the discharging mechanism to complete the recycling. The improved surface treatment equipment is provided with an automatic screening mechanism, which can automatically screen the waste chips in the wastewater, and does not require manual screening to collect the waste chips in the wastewater, which brings convenience to the recycling of the waste chips and is beneficial to the recycling of material resources.

[0020] 2. The present invention collects the cleaning waste water through a funnel, and then returns it to the inside of the filter box through a screening cylinder and a connecting pipe. The screen in the screening cylinder and the filtering structure in the filter box can remove impurities in the waste water, ensuring the cleanliness of the water returned to the filter box. Finally, the water supply mechanism and the nozzle can be used to spray the water to the processed parts again. The improved surface treatment equipment is convenient for the recycling of waste water, and there is no need to collect and centrally treat the waste water, which makes the entire circulation process time-saving and labor-saving, and is conducive to an efficient industrial production rhythm.

[0021] 3. The present invention drives the fan blades and the reciprocating ball screw through the second transmission mechanism. Driven by the reciprocating ball screw, the slider reciprocates along the inner wall of the slide groove, and the air outlet pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the reciprocating ball screw through the fixed ring also drives the air nozzle to reciprocate, thereby blowing the wind formed by the fan blades evenly onto the surface of the part. The improved surface treatment equipment has a better air-drying effect on the processed parts and can automatically adjust the distance from the wind source, which is beneficial for the surface of the parts to be evenly exposed to the wind. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of a surface treatment device capable of being polished and cleaned according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a surface treatment device capable of being polished and cleaned according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a base body of a surface treatment device capable of being polished and cleaned according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of a fixed frame-waste collection box of a surface treatment device capable of being polished and cleaned according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of a box of a surface treatment device capable of being polished and cleaned according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the filter frame-filter cloth structure of a surface treatment device that can be polished and cleaned according to the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a reciprocating ball screw-fixed ring of a surface treatment device that can be polished and cleaned according to the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of a control box of a surface treatment device capable of being polished and cleaned.

[0030] In the figure: 1, base; 2, surface treatment equipment body; 3, chute; 4, funnel; 5, screening cylinder; 6, screen; 7, sliding pipe; 8, discharge mechanism; 81, shell; 82, discharge pipe; 83, water outlet pipe; 84, spiral conveying blade; 9, fixed frame; 10, waste collection box; 11, first transmission mechanism; 111, seat; 112, first motor; 113, first connecting rod; 114, first driving gear; 115, connecting bearing; 116, second connecting rod; 117, first driven gear; 12, connecting pipe; 13, filter box; 131, box; 132, top cover; 14, filter structure; 141, filter frame ; 142, fastening bolts; 143, filter holes; 144, filter cloth; 15, water supply mechanism; 151, water pump; 152, water suction pipe; 153, water supply pipe; 16, nozzle; 17, control box; 18, dust filter; 19, partition plate; 20, second transmission mechanism; 201, second motor; 202, first roller; 203, second driving gear; 204, bearing seat; 205, second roller; 206, second driven gear; 21, fan blades; 22, reciprocating ball screw; 23, slider; 24, combined pipe; 241, ventilation pipe; 242, telescopic pipe; 243, air outlet pipe; 244, fixing ring; 25, air nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, a surface treatment device that can be polished and cleaned includes a base 1, a first transmission mechanism 11 and a control box 17, a surface treatment device body 2 is fixed on the top of the base 1, and a slide groove 3 is provided on the inner top wall of the surface treatment device body 2, and a funnel 4 is connected to the bottom of the surface treatment device body 2, and a screening drum 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the funnel 4, and a screen 6 is arranged inside the screening drum 5, and a sliding pipe 7 is connected to the outer wall of the screening drum 5, and a discharging mechanism 8 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding pipe 7, and the discharging mechanism 8 includes a shell 81, a discharging pipe 82, a water outlet pipe 83 and a spiral conveying blade 84, and the right side wall of the shell 81 is connected to the discharging pipe 82, and the right side wall of the shell 81 is connected to the water outlet pipe 83. Moreover, a spiral conveying blade 84 is arranged inside the shell 81, and the discharge pipe 82 is arranged to facilitate the discharge of waste. The design of the water outlet pipe 83 facilitates the discharge of waste water remaining in the shell 81 after the device processing is completed. The bottom of the surface treatment equipment body 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 9, and the inner side of the fixing frame 9 is connected with a waste collection box 10. The first transmission mechanism 11 is fixed to the top of the base 1, and the first transmission mechanism 11 is located directly below the screening drum 5 and the discharge mechanism 8. The first transmission mechanism 11 includes a seat body 111, a first motor 112, a first connecting rod 113 and a first driving gear 114, and the first motor 112 is installed inside the seat body 111, and the output shaft of the first motor 112 is fixedly connected to the first The first connecting rod 113 is a connecting rod, and the outer wall of the first connecting rod 113 is fixedly connected to the first driving gear 114. At the same time, the top of the first connecting rod 113 is welded to the bottom of the screen 6. The first motor 112 and the first connecting rod 113 are provided to facilitate driving the screen 6 to rotate along the inner wall of the screening cylinder 5. The first transmission mechanism 11 also includes a connecting bearing 115, a second connecting rod 116 and a first driven gear 117. The top of the seat body 111 is embedded with a connecting bearing 115, and the inner wall of the connecting bearing 115 is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod 116, and the outer wall of the second connecting rod 116 is fixedly connected to the first driven gear 117. At the same time, the top of the second connecting rod 116 is welded to the bottom of the spiral conveying blade 84. Through the first The meshing design of the driving gear 114 and the second connecting rod 116 realizes gear transmission, thereby driving the second connecting rod 116 and the spiral conveying blade 84 at the top thereof to rotate. The outer wall of the screening drum 5 is connected with a connecting pipe 12, and the end of the connecting pipe 12 is fixedly connected with a filter box 13, and a filter structure 14 is arranged inside the filter box 13. The filter structure 14 includes a filter frame 141, a fastening bolt 142, a filter hole 143 and a filter cloth 144, and the bottom of the filter frame 141 is threadedly connected with the fastening bolt 142, and the bottom of the filter frame 141 is provided with a filter hole 143, and the inner bottom wall of the filter frame 141 is connected with a filter cloth 144, and the filtered powdery garbage can be retained in the filter frame 141 through the provided filter cloth 144.

[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the bottom of the surface treatment equipment body 2 is connected with a funnel 4, and the bottom end of the funnel 4 is fixedly connected with a screening drum 5, and a screen 6 is arranged inside the screening drum 5, and the outer wall of the screening drum 5 is connected with a connecting pipe 12, and the end of the connecting pipe 12 is fixedly connected with a filter box 13, and the filter box 13 includes a box body 131 and a top cover 132, and the top of the box body 131 is snap-fitted with the top cover 132, and the top of the top cover 132 is connected with the end of the connecting pipe 12, and the detachable design facilitates the addition of water to the inside of the box body 131 and the removal of impurities, and the filter box 13 A filtering structure 14 is arranged inside the filter box 13, and a water supply mechanism 15 is connected to the top of the filter box 13, and a nozzle 16 is fixedly connected to the end of the water supply mechanism 15. The water supply mechanism 15 includes a water pump 151, a water suction pipe 152 and a water supply pipe 153. The water pump 151 is fixed to the top of the filter box 13, and the water suction pipe 152 is fixedly connected to one side of the water pump 151, and the water supply pipe 153 is fixedly connected to the other side of the water pump 151, and the end of the water supply pipe 153 is connected through the end of the nozzle 16, and the water pump 151 is provided to provide power for the recycling of wastewater.

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the control box 17 is fixedly mounted on the right outer wall of the surface treatment equipment body 2, and the outer wall of the control box 17 is fitted with a dust filter 18, and the inner wall of the control box 17 is fixed with a partition plate 19, and the interior of the control box 17 is provided with a second transmission mechanism 20, and the end of the second transmission mechanism 20 is connected to a fan blade 21, and the second transmission mechanism 20 includes a second motor 201, a first roller 202 and a second driving gear 203, and the second motor 201 is fixedly mounted inside the control box 17, and the second motor 20 The output shaft of the control box 17 is fixedly connected to the first roller 202 through a coupling, and the outer wall of the first roller 202 is fixedly connected to the second driving gear 203, and the end of the first roller 202 is fixedly connected to one side of the fan blade 21, and the second motor 201 is provided to provide kinetic energy for the rotation of the fan blade 21. The second transmission mechanism 20 also includes a bearing seat 204, a second roller 205 and a second driven gear 206, and the inner wall of the control box 17 is fixedly connected to the bearing seat 204, and the inner wall of the bearing seat 204 is fixedly connected to The second roller shaft 205 is provided, and the outer wall of the second roller shaft 205 is fixedly connected with a second driven gear 206, and the second driven gear 206 is meshed with the second driving gear 203, and the meshing design facilitates the transmission of kinetic energy, and the other end of the second transmission mechanism 20 is connected with a reciprocating ball screw 22, and the top of the reciprocating ball screw 22 is fixedly connected with a slider 23, and the slider 23 slides along the inner wall of the slide groove 3, and the right inner wall of the surface treatment equipment body 2 is connected with a combination pipe 24, and the combination pipe 24 includes a ventilation pipe 2 41, a telescopic tube 242, an air outlet pipe 243 and a fixing ring 244, and the end of the ventilation pipe 241 is fixedly connected with the telescopic tube 242, and the end of the telescopic tube 242 is fixedly connected with the air outlet pipe 243, and the outer sleeve of the air outlet pipe 243 is provided with a fixing ring 244, and the top of the fixing ring 244 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reciprocating ball screw 22. The telescopic tube 242 is arranged to facilitate the movement of the air outlet pipe 243 with the movement of the reciprocating ball screw 22, and the end of the combined pipe 24 is fixedly connected with the air nozzle 25.

[0035] In summary, the polishable and cleanable surface treatment equipment is first based on Figure 1-Figure 8The structure shown in the figure is used to start the surface treatment equipment body 2. As the processing operation proceeds, the water pump 151 extracts water from the filter box 13 through the water pumping pipe 152, and sprays the water to the processed parts through the water supply pipe 153 and the nozzle 16 to clean the surface of the parts. The waste water generated by the cleaning falls into the funnel 4 and flows into the screening cylinder 5 along the funnel 4. Because the first motor 112 drives the first connecting rod 113 to rotate, the screen 6 is driven to rotate, and the waste water falling on the screen 6 is screened. Some scraps and debris stay on the screen 6 after screening, and flow along the screen 6. The upper surface of the housing 81 slides downward and enters the discharge mechanism 8 through the sliding pipe 7. At the same time, the second connecting rod 116 rotates under the transmission action of the first driving gear 114 and the first driven gear 117, thereby driving the spiral conveying blade 84 to rotate inside the housing 81 to convey the waste upward. Even if a small amount of waste water enters the housing 81, the waste water cannot be conveyed upward due to gravity, and the waste is conveyed by the spiral conveying blade 84 and discharged from the discharge pipe 82 and falls into the waste collection box 10. At the same time, the waste water screened by the screen 6 enters the filter along the connecting pipe 12. In the box 13, the wastewater entering the box body 131 will first be filtered by the filter structure 14 at the bottom of the top cover 132, and the powder in the wastewater will be filtered by the first driving gear 114 and stay in the filter frame 141. The filtered wastewater will fall into the box body 131 and wait to be pumped out by the water pump 151 again. After the surface treatment is completed, the second transmission mechanism 20 is started, and the second motor 201 drives the fan blades 21 to rotate through the first roller 202 to form a flowing wind, and blows it to the surface of the part through the combination pipe 24 and the wind nozzle 25. In this process, the second roller 205 is in the second The driving gear 203 and the second driven gear 206 also rotate under the transmission action, and drive the reciprocating ball screw 22 to rotate. With the rotation of the reciprocating ball screw 22, the slider 23 will reciprocate along the inner wall of the slide groove 3, and the fixed ring 244 connected to the bottom of the reciprocating ball screw 22 will drive the air outlet pipe 243 to reciprocate accordingly. The telescopic tube 242 will retract and contract with the movement of the air outlet pipe 243, and the air nozzle 25 fixedly connected to the end of the air outlet pipe 243 will also reciprocate, blowing wind evenly to the surface of the parts, so that the water on the surface is blown off, achieving the air-drying effect.

[0036] The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. A surface treatment device capable of being polished and cleaned, comprising a base (1), a first transmission mechanism (11) and a control box (17), characterized in that: A surface treatment device body (2) is fixed on the top of the base (1), and a slide groove (3) is provided on the inner top wall of the surface treatment device body (2), and a funnel (4) is connected to the bottom of the surface treatment device body (2), and a screening drum (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the funnel (4), and a screen (6) is arranged inside the screening drum (5), and a sliding tube (7) is connected to the outer wall of the screening drum (5), and a discharging mechanism (8) is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding tube (7), and a fixing frame (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface treatment device body (2), and a waste collection box (10) is connected to the inner side of the fixing frame (9), and the first transmission mechanism (11) is fixed to the top of the base (1), and The first transmission mechanism (11) is located directly below the screening drum (5) and the discharging mechanism (8); the outer wall of the screening drum (5) is connected with a connecting pipe (12); the end of the connecting pipe (12) is fixedly connected with a filter box (13); a filtering structure (14) is arranged inside the filter box (13); the top of the filter box (13) is connected with a water supply mechanism (15); and the end of the water supply mechanism (15) is fixedly connected with a nozzle (16); the control box (17) is fixedly mounted on the right outer wall of the surface treatment equipment body (2); a dust filter (18) is embedded and mounted on the outer wall of the control box (17); a partition plate (19) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the control box (17); and the inner wall of the control box (17) is fixedly mounted with a partition plate (19); A second transmission mechanism (20) is provided at the part, the end of the second transmission mechanism (20) is connected to a fan blade (21), and the other end of the second transmission mechanism (20) is connected to a reciprocating ball screw (22), and the reciprocating ball screw (22) is transmission-connected to a slider (23), and the slider (23) slides along the inner wall of the slide groove (3), the right inner wall of the surface treatment equipment body (2) is connected through a combination pipe (24), and the end of the combination pipe (24) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (25), and the nozzle (25) is fixed to the bottom of the slider (23), the discharging mechanism (8) comprises a shell (81), a discharging pipe (82), a water outlet pipe (83) and a spiral conveying blade (84), and the right inner wall of the shell (81) is connected to a combination pipe (24), and the end of the combination pipe (24) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (25), and the nozzle (25) is fixed to the bottom of the slider (23), and the discharging mechanism (8) comprises a shell (81), a discharging pipe (82), a water outlet pipe (83) and a spiral conveying blade (84), and the right inner wall of the shell (81) is connected to a combination pipe (24), and the end of the combination pipe (24) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (25), and the nozzle (25) is fixed to the bottom of the slider (23). A discharge pipe (82) is connected through the side wall, and a water outlet pipe (83) is connected through the right side wall of the shell (81), and a spiral conveying blade (84) is arranged inside the shell (81). The first transmission mechanism (11) comprises a seat body (111), a first motor (112), a first connecting rod (113) and a first driving gear (114), and the first motor (112) is installed inside the seat body (111), and the output shaft of the first motor (112) is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod (113) through a coupling, and the outer wall of the first connecting rod (113) is fixedly connected to the first driving gear (114), and the top end of the first connecting rod (113) is welded to the bottom of the screen (6).The first transmission mechanism (11) further comprises a connecting bearing (115), a second connecting rod (116) and a first driven gear (117), and the top of the seat body (111) is embedded with a connecting bearing (115), and the inner wall of the connecting bearing (115) is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod (116), and the outer wall of the second connecting rod (116) is fixedly connected with the first driven gear (117), and the top end of the second connecting rod (116) is welded to the bottom of the spiral conveying blade (84), and the second transmission mechanism (20) comprises a second motor (201), a first roller shaft (202) and a second driving gear (203), and the second motor (201) is fixedly installed inside the control box (17), and the second motor ( The output shaft of the control box (17) is fixedly connected to the first roller (202) through a coupling, and the outer wall of the first roller (202) is fixedly connected to the second driving gear (203), and the end of the first roller (202) is fixedly connected to one side of the fan blade (21), and the second transmission mechanism (20) also includes a bearing seat (204), a second roller (205) and a second driven gear (206), and the inner wall of the control box (17) is fixedly connected to the bearing seat (204), and the inner wall of the bearing seat (204) is fixedly connected to the second roller (205), and the outer wall of the second roller (205) is fixedly connected to the second driven gear (206), and the second driven gear (206) is meshed with the second driving gear (203).

2. A polishable and cleanable surface treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter box (13) comprises a box body (131) and a top cover (132), wherein the top cover (132) is snap-fitted and mounted on the top of the box body (131), and the top of the top cover (132) is through-connected to the end of the connecting pipe (12).

3. The surface treatment equipment capable of being polished and cleaned according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering structure (14) comprises a filtering frame (141), a fastening bolt (142), a filter hole (143) and a filter cloth (144), wherein the bottom of the filtering frame (141) is threadedly connected with the fastening bolt (142), the bottom of the filtering frame (141) is provided with a filter hole (143), and the inner bottom wall of the filtering frame (141) is connected with the filter cloth (144).

4. The polishable and cleanable surface treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply mechanism (15) comprises a water pump (151), a water suction pipe (152) and a water supply pipe (153), wherein the water pump (151) is fixed on the top of the filter box (13), one side of the water pump (151) is fixedly connected to the water suction pipe (152), and the other side of the water pump (151) is fixedly connected to the water supply pipe (153), and the end of the water supply pipe (153) is connected to the end of the nozzle (16).

5. The polishable and cleanable surface treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combined pipe (24) comprises a ventilation pipe (241), a telescopic pipe (242), an air outlet pipe (243) and a fixing ring (244), wherein the end of the ventilation pipe (241) is fixedly connected to the telescopic pipe (242), and the end of the telescopic pipe (242) is fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe (243), and the outer portion of the air outlet pipe (243) is sleeved with a fixing ring (244), and the top of the fixing ring (244) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block (23).

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